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DNAC Assurance 1.2.

6
Part of the SDA Foundational Knowledge Series

Hitesh Sood
Solutions Readiness Engineer
hsood@cisco.com
04 & 06 December 2018
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Introduction

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Introduction Agenda
1. Introduction
2. About this Series
3. DNA Center Overview
4. DNA Analytics and Assurance Architecture Overview
5. DNA Controller and Service Components
6. Introduction to DNAC Assurance
7. Wireless Sensor
8. Intelligent Capture
9. Lab Overview
10. Exercise Overview
11. Survey / Evaluation
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
About This Series

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
SDA Foundational Knowledge Series
• Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) for Software-Defined Access
• Basic Location/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) for Software-Defined Access
• Intermediate Location/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) for Software-Defined Access
• DNA Center 1.0 for Software-Defined Access
• DNA Center 1.1 Wired Automation for Software-Defined Access
• DNAC 1.2.6 Wireless automation
• DNAC 1.2.6 Assurance

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Center Overview

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Solution
Cisco Enterprise Portfolio

DESIG PROVISIO POLIC ASSURANCE


N N Y

DNA Center
Identity Services Engine Network Control Platform Network Data Platform

Routers Switches Wireless Controllers Wireless APs


© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Analytics and Assurance
Architecture Overview

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Power of Analytics and Automation working in sync

DNA Center
Telemetry, alerts,
violations
Assurance and
Automation Analytics
Network inventory,
topology, and
configuration

Network and telemetry Streaming telemetry


configuration & network data
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Service Architecture – Part 1

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Service Architecture – Part 2

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Assurance Architecture
Customer Cloud Based
Datacenter ML Engine)
DNA Center Assurance UI
Insights
Feedback
DNA
Automatio DNA Assurance Data
DNA Cloud
n Analytics

Network Network Data Platform


Control
Platform
ssh

Protocols & APIs (WSA, gRPC, SNMP, NetFlow, Syslog, Location, CLI, ...)

CMX
DHC
P

WAN

Network Control Points


Office Site Network Services DC Metrics, Events, Config, ...
Customer Control, Notifications, ...
Network
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Controller and Service Components

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High-Level DNA Platform Architecture
DNA Center User Interface

DNA Applications Analytics Applications

DNA Controller Platform Services DNA Analytics – Network Data Platform

Elastic Controller(Maglev) Infrastructure


Kubernetes

Kafka

Cassandra
Elastic Services
Mongo DB

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Center Packages

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Introduction to DNAC Assurance

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Assurance Workflow

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Min SW and HW Requirements for DNA
Assurance
 Controllers supported:
 DNA Optimized Infrastructure: CT 3504, 5520 and 8540, ME (production beta)

• APs Supported
• DNA Optimized Infrastructure: Wave 2 APs (1810, 1815, 1830, 1850, 2800, 3800, 4800, 1540, 1560)
• Other APs supported: Wave 1 APs (1700, 2700, 3700) and 11n APs (700, 1600, 2600, 3500 and 3600)
• Sensor Support1:
• AP as a Sensor - AP 1800, 2800, 3800, 4800 2
• Dedicated Sensor - AP 1800S
• SDA is only supported on Wave 1 and Wave 2 APs

• Recommended Software Releases:


• WLC, ME: 8.5.135 (8.5MR3.5), 8.8.100
• 1800S: 8.7.258

1XOR Radio as a Sensor for AP 2800 and 3800 are deprecated


2AP as Sensor support for Aironet 2800, 3800 and 4800 APs with 8.8.100 and upcoming 8.5MR4
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNA Assurance AP Feature Matrix per AP type
802.11n AP1800 AP2800/ AP4800
Wave-1 AP 3800

Health, Issue ● ● ● ●
AP as a Sensor X ● ● ●
IP SLA Responder X ● ● ●
Intelligent Capture (Onboard PCAP) X X ● ●
Intelligent Capture (Spectrum
Analyzer)
X X ● ●
Intelligent Capture (Full PCAP) X X X ●
DNS Widget
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X ● ● ●
…Based on DNAC 1.2.5. AireOS 8.8MR1 and above
Streaming Telemetry provides x3 time faster result
I/O Type DNAC Legacy NMS Notes
AP & Client RF Stat
Input 90 sec 300 sec (5 min) x3 Faster
Client and Networ Intervals
k Health analysis Update frequency 300 sec (5 min; includes
Output 900 sec (15 min) x3 Faster
on DNAC Health score computation)
Assoc. & Disassoc.
Onboarding Events 240+ Events coming at a
Client Input Events Only x10 Faster
Viewer Intervals rate of 30 sec
Onboarding at 300 sec
analysis Update frequency
Output 300 sec (5 min) 300-900 sec (5-15 min) Up to x3 Faster
on DNAC
AP RF Stat Intervals 30 sec N.A N.A
Client RF Stat
5 sec N.A N.A
Client and Networ Intervals
Input
k Troubleshooting On-Boarding Event
2 sec N.A N.A
using Intelligent Viewer Intervals
Capture* Spectrum Analyzer 5 sec N.A N.A
Update Interval
Output 30 sec N.A N.A
on DNAC *Available with 8.8 and 1.2.5 only

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
WSA Architecture Overview
• WSA is a streaming telemetry
service that runs on new WLC Cisco DNA Center
WLC 8.5 HTTPS POST
with the AireOS 8.5+ Assurance

• WSA posts model-driven


telemetry data over HTTPS to Wireless Service Assurance
DNA Center
Yang Certificate
• The server receives the data
Models Store
for further processing,
analytics, or visualization Subscription Topics
within Assurance
30+ Models
Data remains within
the CAPWAP tunnel
CAPWAP TUNNEL
from the AP to the
WLC
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Sensor Anywhere Drives Intelligence of DNA
Assurance to the edge
Test Your Network Anywhere at Any time at Real-world Client Level

Aironet 1800S Active Sensor AP as a Sensor *


(1800/2800/3800/4800)

Purpose-built Hardware for Analytics


Can be configured as dedicate Sensor
when it’s configured AP as a Sensor
Automatically converted to Sensor or AP
• 2x2 with 2 spatial streams by DNAC
• Multiple powering options
- PoE Power
- USB Type “C” power
- Direct AC Power Plug
• Integrated BLE
• Ultra compact form factor

Onboarding & Configure Tests Global Issue Dynamic Sensor


SLA Dashboard
Services Tests Remotely Creation Test Trigger
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*AP2800/3800/4800 w/ 8.5MR4 or 8.8MR1


Sensor Feature Matrix

Test AP1800s AP1800 AP2800/380 Wave-1 &


Series 0/4800 11n AP
Wireless Provisioning Yes n/a n/a n/a

Network & Application Test Yes n/a n/a Infra AP only

IP SLA sender Sensor and Sensor and Not


responder responder supported
Speed test Yes Yes Yes Infra AP only

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Wireless Sensor

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Wireless Provisioning Config
Create Wireless Provisioning SSID for AP1800S
When using the 1800s sensor (without the PoE
module) the sensor would be provisioned over the
WLAN by enabling the provisional SSID on the AP

This will allow the sensor to


connect AP wirelessly, and find
the DNAC IP over Wireless
using
© 2018 Cisco and/or DHCP
its affiliates. Option
All rights reserved. Cisco43 or DNS.
Confidential
1. Connect
How to point DNAC IP Address to Sensor using
DHCP/DNS Server
From DHCP Server From DNS Server
Notes:
• If Option 43 field is already
used for other purpose, Use
conditional Option 43 using
VCI string. AP1800S’s VCI
string is “Cisco AP C1800”
OR

Create Option 43
Create entry “PNPSERVER”
“5A1N;B2;K4;I10.13.1.100;J80"
10.13.1.100 – DNAC IP Address and assign DNAC IP Address
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Troubleshooting Commands
CLI Commands for troubleshooting. These are to be ran from the sensor AP console (telnet/ssh)

# config dot11 sensor pnp ip [DNAC_IP Address] – Manually provision DNAC IP Address to Sensor

# clear dot11 sensor – Reset Sensor config to default

# show dot11 sensor heartbeat status - A heartbeat between DNAC and the sensor occurs every 60 seconds. Run this command to
see the status and last success time of the heartbeat – If fail confirm connectivity to DNAC

# show dot11 sensor test result -This shows the results of the test that the sensor has ran. These results flow directly to the DNAC
and do not go thru the WLC

# show dot11 sensor test config - This shows the configuration that the Sensor has received from the DNAC thru the WLC.

# show dot11 sensor synthetic work list - This shows details for each tests that the sensor will execute

# show dot11 sensor stats - Look for “Total Test Cases Ran”, “Successful Test Cases” and “Failed Test Cases”. This gives in
indication of how many tests the sensor has performed and the overall status of those tests. Note this also includes radio stats and
does show you if DNAC connectivity is enabled

# show dot11 sensor scan list - This shows the AP’s that the sensor can hear and at what signal level. Only AP’s with RSSI of -75 or
higher are tested against

# debug wsa debug - Use ‘term mon’ to view the full debug output from the wsa debug
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Intelligent Capture

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Intelligent Capture Fast Path for Data RSSI, Hyperlocation
Architecture CMX
NMSP for Probe-based Location
Real-Time Location Update

Fast Path
Automation for AP/WLC

CAPWAP TLV Automation

HTTPS/JWT
CAPWAP
AP Data (Client & AP Stats) WLC RT stats (client, AP, AAA, etc) DNA Center
Events: onboarding, RRM, etc up to 2 sec.

gNMI (PCAP, Anomaly Events, Real Time AP and Client RF Stats) up to 5 sec.

• Configuration:
• From DNA (automation channel) to WLC
• Require NTP across components

• Streaming Telemetry:
• AP data exported directly to northbound system using gRPC (HTTP 2.0)
• Real time Client RF stats and AP stats (programmable up to 5 sec).
• Anomalies-based PCAP, Anomaly Events, Spectrum Data
• WLC data export types using JWT
• Events
© 2018 Cisco and/or orrights
its affiliates. All Anomalies: onboarding, RRM, AP and AAA failure
reserved. Cisco Confidential

• KPI & Stats for Clients, AP, WLC, Rogue, Application Usages
Intelligent Capture
Three Configuration Step
Prerequisite
Day-1 Config
1. DNAC 1.2.5
1. Add WLC to DNAC
2. WLC w/ AireOS 8.8MR1 (Discovery or Inventory)
3. AP2800/3800/4800 2. Enable Hyperlocation
3. (Optional) Add CMX and
vNAM to DNAC

DNAC automate all of necessary configs in WLC and


AP
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
DNAC Assurance Wireless Device Support Matrix
Telemetry Source Type Sensor support iCap Feature

WLC WSA (DNAC) and Webhook Yes Filtered Channel


3504/5520/8540 (3rd Party) up to 16 clients
ME WLC Parity Yes Parity with WLC

eWLC TDL Yes All (16.10.1)

AP4800 gRPC AP as a Sensor All

AP2800/3800 gRPC AP as a Sensor All except Full PCAP

AP1815/30/50 Sensor WSA AP-as-a-Sensor n/a

Active Sensor Sensor WSA Dedicate Sensor n/a


AP1800S
AP1540,/1560 WSA (from WLC) n/a n/a
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Intelligent Capture Download
Onboard Packet (*.PCA)
Auto Packet Analyzer using Browser

Green color packet RED color packet


- 802.11 Auth. - Deauthentication
- Assoc. - Disassociation
- EAP (802.1x)
- DHCP
- Data (ARP,DNS,ICMP) Line chart
logarithmic For RSSI per Packet
Time scale

First packet Origination of Packets Bar Chart Display Last packet


© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Timestamp Inter-packet delay up to 80 packets Timestamp
Lab Overview

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Physical Topology

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Exercise Overview

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Lab Exercises
• Exercise 1: Introduction to DNA Center 1.2
• Exercise 2: Using the DNA Center Discovery Tool
• Exercise 3: Using the DNA Center Inventory Tool
• Exercise 4: Integrating DNA Center with the Identity Services Engine (ISE)
• Exercise 5: Using the DNA Center Design Application
• Exercise 6: Onboarding AP1800S
• Exercise 7: Using the DNA Center Provision Application
• Exercise 8: Provisioning Devices to a site
• Exercise 9: Running Sensor tests
• Exercise 10: Overall Health view
• Exercise 11: Client 360 view
• Exercise 12: Network 360 view with Path trace
• Exercise 13: Configuring Application Experience
• Exercise 14: Configuring Intelligent Capture

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Survey / Evaluation
Once you leave the WebEx you’ll be redirected to a Survey.

Survey Scale:
• 1 = Poor and 5 = Excellent
• 1 = Strongly Disagree and 5 = Strongly Agree

Your feedback is very valuable to us!


Thank You!
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

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