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Notations :

Question Paper Name: Common Law Admission Test CLAT 2015 POST GRADUATE COURSES Actual
Subject Name:

Creation Date: 2015-04-28 11:06:51.0


Cut Off: 0
Duration: 120
Number of Questions: 150
Total Marks: 150.0

Group Number : 1
Group Id : 2
Group Maximum Duration : 0
Group Minimum Duration : 120
Revisit allowed for view? : No
Revisit allowed for edit? : No
Break time: 0
Group Marks: 150.0

Section Id : 6
Section Number : 1
Section type : Online
Mandatory or Optional: Mandatory
Number of Questions: 50
Number of Questions to be attempted: 50
Section Marks: 50.0

Sub-Section Number: 1
Sub-Section Id: 6
Question Shuffling Allowed : Yes

Question Number : 1 Question Id : 201 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : No


Correct : 1.0 Wrong : 0.25

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CLAT - 2016
Section : Constitutional Law
 
  Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  1    
 
Q.1   The  total  number  of  members  in  the  Legislative  Council  of  a  State  having  such  a  Council  shall  not  exceed:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  two-­‐third  of  the  total  number  of  members  in  the  Legislative  Assembly  of  that  State.    
 
2.  the  total  number  of  members  in  the  Legislative  Assembly  of  that  State.    
 
3.  one-­‐half  of  the  total  number  of  members  in  the  Legislative  Assembly  of  that  State.  
   
 
4.  one-­‐third  of  the  total  number  of  members  in  the  Legislative  Assembly  of  that  State.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  2    
 
Q.2   Right  to  enforce  which  Articles  of  the  Constitution  cannot  be  suspended  during  emergency?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Articles  19  and  21    
 
2.  Articles  20  and  21    
 
3.  Articles  21  and  22    
 
4.  Articles  19  and  20      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  3    
 
Q.3   Which  Article  of  the  Constitution  provides  that  "Subject  to  the  provisions  of  any  law  made  by  Parliament  or  any  rules  made  under  Article  145,  the  Supreme          
Court  shall  have  the  power  to  review  any  judgement  pronounced  or  order  made  by  it"?        
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  134    
 
2.  Article  142    
 
3.  Article  137    
 
 
4.  Article  135      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  4    
 
Q.4   Which  Article  of  the  Constitution  says  that  Law  declared  by  the  Supreme  Court  shall  be  binding  on  all  courts  within  the  territory  of  India?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  142    
 
2.  Article  141    
 
3.  Article  140    
 
 
4.  Article  146      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  5    
 
Q.5   The  concept  of  curative  petition  was  applied  by  the  Supreme  Court  in  the  case  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  P.A.  Inamdar  v.  State  of  Maharashtra  (2005)    
 
2.  Ashok  Kumar  Thakur  v.  UOI  (2008)    
 
3.  Rupa  Ashok  Hurra  v.  Ashok  Hurra  (2002)    
 
4.  Om  Kumar  v.  UOI  (2002)      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  6    
 
Q.6   All  doubts  and  disputes  arising  out  of  or  in  connection  with  the  election  of  the  President  shall  be  inquired  into  and  decided  by  the:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Supreme  Court    
 
2.  Elected  members  of  Parliament  and  State  Legislative  Assemblies    
 
3.  Election  Commission  of  India    
 
 
4.  Parliament  in  consultation  with  Election  Commission  of  India      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  7    
 
Q.7   Under  which  Article  of  the  Constitution,  a  Commission  to  investigate  the  conditions  of  Backward  Classes  can  be  appointed  by  the  President  of  India?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  340    
 
2.  Article  341    
 
3.  Article  342    
 
4.  Article  16  (4)      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  8    
 
Q.8   Which  of  the  following  statement  is  correct?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  A  law  put  into  the  IX  Schedule  of  the  Constitution  cannot  be  challenged  on  the  ground  of  violation  of  basic  structure    
 
2.  Only  those  laws  which  have  been  put  into  the  IX  Schedule  after  24th  April,  1973  can  be  challenged  on  the  ground  of  violation  of  basic  structure    
 
3.  A  law  put  into  the  IX  Schedule  of  the  Constitution  can  be  challenged  on  the  ground  of  violation  of  basic  structure,  irrespective  of  the  fact  when  the  
law  was  put  in  the  IX  Schedule    
 
4.  Only  those  laws  which  have  been  put  into  the  IX  Schedule  after  10th  May,  1973  can  be  challenged  on  the  ground  of  violation  of  basic  structure      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  9    
 
Q.9   Which  is  the  correct  language  of  Article  20  (2)  of  the  Constitution?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  No  person  shall  be  prosecuted  or  punished  for  the  same  offence  more  than  once.    
 
2.  No  person  shall  be  prosecuted  and  punished  for  the  same  offence  more  than  once.    
 
3.  No  person  shall  be  punished  for  the  same  offence  more  than  once.    
 
4.  No  person  shall  be  prosecuted  for  the  same  offence  more  than  once.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  10    
 
Q.10   In  which  case  Supreme  Court  held  that  "the  mental  privacy"  is  a  part  of  Article  21  of  the  Constitution?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Kesavananda  Bharti  v.  State  of  Kerala,  AIR  1973  SC  1461.    
 
2.  Aruna  Shanbaug  v.  UOI  (2011)  4  SCC  454    
 
3.  Selvi  v.  State  of  Karnataka  (2010)  7  SCC  263    
 
 
4.  Bachpan  Bachao  Andolan  v.  UOI  (2011)  5  SCC  1      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  11    
 
Q.11   The  conclusive  part  of  Article  31  C,  i.e.  "and  no  law  containing  a  declaration  that  it  is  for  giving  effect  to  such  policy  shall  be  called  in  question  in  any  court  on      
       
the  ground  that  it  does  not  give  effect  to  such  policy"  was  struck  down  by  the  Supreme  Court  in  the  case  of:    
 

  Ans      
1.  Kesavananda  Bharti  v.  State  of  Kerala,  AIR  1973  SC  1461    
 
2.  Bhim  Singh  v.  UOI,  AIR  1981  SC  234    
 
3.  Golak  Nath  v.  State  of  Punjab,  AIR  1967  SC  1643    
 
 
4.  Minerva  Mills  v.  UOI,  AIR  1980  SC  1789      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  12    
 
Q.12   In  which  case  Articles  323  A  (2)  (d)  and  Article  323  B  (3)  (d)  were  declared  unconstitutional  to  the  extent  they  exclude  the  jurisdiction  of  the  High  Courts  and      
       
the  Supreme  Court  under  Articles  226/227  and  32  of  the  Constitution?    
 

  Ans      
1.  L.  Chandra  Kumar  v.  Union  of  India  (1997)    
 
2.  I.R.  Coelho  v.  State  of  Tamil  Nadu  (2007)    
 
3.  Maneka  Gandhi  v.  Union  of  India  (1978)    
 
4.  S.P.  Sampath  Kumar  v.  Union  of  India  (1987)      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  13    
 
Q.13   Financial  emergency  under  Article  360  of  the  Constitution  once  imposed,  after  the  approval  by  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament  within  the  period  of  two          
months,  shall  remain  valid  for  the  period  of:        
 

  Ans      
1.  one  year    
 
2.  till  it  is  revoked  by  the  Parliament    
 
3.  six  months    
 
4.  three  year      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  14    
 
Q.14   The  Constitution  (One  Hundredth  Amendment)  Act,  2015  gave  effect  to  the  exchange  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  51  Bangladeshi  and  51  Indian  enclaves.    
 
2.  111  Indian  and  111  Bangladeshi  Enclaves.    
 
3.  51  Bangladeshi  and  111  Indian  Enclaves.    
 
4.  111  Bangladeshi  and  51  Indian  Enclaves.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  15    
 
Q.15   Which  case  is  popularly  known  as  "Cash  for  Question"  case?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Rajnath  Singh  v.  Hon'ble  Speaker  Lok  Sabha  (2008)    
 
2.  In  re  Keshav  Singh  case  (1965)    
 
3.  Amrinder  Singh  v.  Punjab  Vidhan  Sabha  (2010)    
 
 
4.  Raja  Ram  Pal  v.  Hon'ble  Speaker  Lok  Sabha  (2007)      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  16    
 
Q.16   If  any  question  arises  as  to  whether  a  member  of  either  House  of  Parliament  has  become  subject  to  any  of  the  disqualifications  mentioned  in  Clause  (1)  of          
Article  102  of  the  Constitution,  the  question  shall  be  referred  for  the  decision  of  the  _______  and  his  decision  shall  be  final.        
 

  Ans      
1.  Prime  Minister    
 
2.  Vice-­‐President    
 
3.  Speaker/Chairman  of  the  House    
 
 
4.  President      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  17    
 
Q.17   Which  Article  of  the  Constitution  puts  obligation  on  the  State  to  promote  with  special  care  the  educational  and  economic  interests  of  the  weaker  sections  of      
the  people,  and,  in  particular,  of  the  Scheduled  Castes  and  the  Scheduled  Tribes?            
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  46    
 
2.  Article  43    
 
3.  Article  45    
 
4.  Article  21-­‐A      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  18    
 
Q.18   The  President  of  India  may  be  removed  from  the  office  by  impeachment  on  the  ground  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  proved  misbehavior  or  incapacity    
 
2.  proved  misbehavior  and  misconduct    
 
3.  violation  of  the  Constitution    
 
 
4.  proved  misbehavior      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  19    
 
Q.19   An  Ordinance  promulgated  by  the  President  under  Article  123  of  the  Constitution  shall  cease  to  operate  at  the  expiration  of  ____  from  the  reassembly  of          
Parliament,  or,  if  before  the  expiration  of  that  period  resolutions  disapproving  it  are  passed  by  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament  and  in  such  case  upon  the      
 

passing  of  the  second  of  those  resolutions;  and  may  be  withdrawn  at  any  time  by  the  President.    
  Ans      
1.  two  months    
 
2.  six  months    
 
3.  six  weeks    
 
 
4.  one  month      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  20    
 
Q.20   By  which  amendment  to  the  Constitution,  Article  16  (4B)  was  added?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  The  Constitution  (Eighty-­‐fifth  Amendment)  Act,  2001    
 
2.  The  Constitution  (Ninetieth  Amendment)  Act,  2003    
 
3.  The  Constitution  (Eighty-­‐first  Amendment)  Act,  2000    
 
 
4.  The  Constitution  (Eighty-­‐second  Amendment)  Act,  2000      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  21    
 
Q.21   Which  Schedule  of  the  Constitution  of  India  deals  with  the  provisions  as  to  disqualification  on  ground  of  defection?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  X    
 
2.  VIII    
 
3.  VII    
 
4.  IX      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  22    
 
Q.22   Article  21-­‐A  was  inserted  in  the  Indian  Constitution  by:          
     
 

     
Ans  
1.  the  Constitution  (Ninety-­‐second  Amendment)  Act,  2003    
 
2.  the  Constitution  (  Eighty-­‐fifth  Amendment)  Act,  2001    
 
3.  the  Constitution  (Forty-­‐second  Amendment)  Act,  1976    
 
 
4.  the  Constitution  (Eighty-­‐sixth  Amendment)  Act,  2002      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  23    
 
Q.23   The  doctrine  of  "occupied  field"  was  applied  by  the  Supreme  Court  in  the  case  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Union  of  India  v.  Tulsi  Ram  Patel  (1985)    
 
2.  A.  B.  Krishna  v.  State  of  Karnataka  (1998)    
 
3.  I.  R.  Coelho  v.  Union  of  India  (2007)    
 
4.  Kesavananda  Bharti  v.  State  of  Kerala  )1973)      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  24    
 
Q.24   In  which  Article  of  the  Constitution  the  "Contingency  Fund"  of  India  is  defined?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  267    
 
2.  Article  266    
 
3.  Article  269    
 
4.  Article  268      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  25    
 
Q.25   In  case  of  a  deadlock  over  an  Ordinary  Bill  between  two  Houses  in  a  State  Legislature,  the  Bill  is  deemed  to  have  been  passed:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  after  the  Bill  has  been  passed  for  the  second  time  by  the  Legislative  Assembly  and  more  than  six  months  elapse  from  the  date  on  which  the  Bill  is  laid  
for  the  second  time  before  the  Legislative  Council  without  the  Bill  being  passed  by  it.    
 
2.  after  the  Bill  has  been  passed  for  the  second  time  by  the  Legislative  Assembly  and  more  than  three  months  elapse  from  the  date  on  which  the  Bill  is  
laid  for  the  second  time  before  the  Legislative  Council  without  the  Bill  being  passed  by  it.    
 
3.  only  in  the  form  in  which  it  is  passed  in  the  joint  sitting  of  both  the  Houses  of  the  State  Legislature.    
 
4.  after  the  Bill  has  been  passed  for  the  second  time  by  the  Legislative  Assembly  and  more  than  one  month  elapses  from  the  date  on  which  the  Bill  is  laid  
for  the  second  time  before  the  Legislative  Council  without  the  Bill  being  passed  by  it.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  26    
 
Q.26   Election  to  fill  a  vacancy  in  the  office  of  President  occurring  by  reason  of  his  death,  resignation  or  removal,  or  otherwise,  shall  be  held  as  soon  as  possible          
after,  and  in  no  case  later  than:        
 

  Ans      
1.  two  months  from  the  date  of  occurrence  of  the  vacancy    
 
2.  six  months  from  the  date  of  occurrence  of  the  vacancy    
 
3.  one  month  from  the  date  of  occurrence  of  the  vacancy    
 
4.  three  months  from  the  date  of  occurrence  of  the  vacancy      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  27    
 
Q.27   Who  in  respect  of  every  financial  year  cause  to  be  laid  before  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament,  a  statement  of  the  estimated  receipts  and  expenditure  of  the  
           
Government  of  India  for  that  year,  which  is  known  as  "annual  financial  statement"?    
 

  Ans      
1.  Speaker  of  the  House    
 
2.  Prime  Minister    
 
3.  President    
 
 
4.  Finance  Minister      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  28    
 
Q.28   By  which  amendment  the  ground  of  "armed  rebellion"  for  imposing  national  emergency  was  substituted  for  the  ground  "internal  disturbance"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  The  Constitution  (Thirty-­‐ninth  Amendment)  Act,  1975    
 
2.  The  Constitution  (Forty-­‐second  Amendment)  Act,  1976    
 
3.  The  Constitution  (Fiftieth  Amendment)  Act,  1984    
 
4.  The  Constitution  (Forty-­‐fourth  Amendment)  Act,  1978      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  29    
 
Q.29   Article  30  of  the  Constitution  gives  the  right  to  establish  and  administer  educational  institutions  of  their  choice  to  all  minorities  whether  based  on:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  religion  and  language    
 
2.  language    
 
3.  religion  or  language    
 
4.  religion      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  30    
 
Q.30   Which  of  the  following  judgment  of  the  Supreme  Court  is  related  to  rights  of  third  gander?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Democratic  Union  v.  Govt.  of  India  (2015)    
 
2.  Ramprakash  v.  State  of  UP  (2013)    
 
3.  Peoples  Union  for  Civil  Liberty  v.  State  of  Maharashtra  (2000)    
 
 
4.  National  Legal  Services  Authority  v.  Union  of  India  (2014)      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  31    
 
Q.31   In  which  case  the  Supreme  Court  declared  Clauses  (4)  and  (5)  of  Article  368  of  the  Constitution  as  unconstitutional?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Minerva  Mills  Ltd.  v.  Union  of  India  (1980)    
 
2.  I.R.  Coelho  v.  Union  of  India  (2007)    
 
3.  Indira  Nehru  Gandhi  v.  Raj  Narain  (1976)    
 
 
4.  L.  Chandra  Kumar  v.  Union  of  India  (1997)      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  32    
 
Q.32   In  which  case  the  Supreme  Court  of  India  held  that  "right  to  life"  does  not  include  "right  to  die"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Gian  Kaur  v.  State  of  Punjab  (1996)    
 
2.  State  of  Maharashtra  v.  Maruti  Sripati  (1987)    
 
3.  Mithu  v.  State  of  Punjab  (1983)    
 
4.  P.  Rathinam  v.  Union  of  India  (1994)      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  33    
 
Q.33   Under  Article  355  of  the  Constitution  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Union  to  protect  every  State  against:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  war,  external  aggression  and  armed  rebellion    
 
2.  external  aggression    
 
3.  external  aggression  and  armed  rebellion    
 
4.  external  aggression  and  internal  disturbance      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  34    
 
Q.34   In  the  Constitution  of  India,  disqualification  for  appointment  on  remunerative  political  post  is  provided  in:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  361  -­‐  A    
 
2.  Article  361    
 
3.  Article  361  -­‐  B    
 
 
4.  Article  362      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  35    
 
Q.35   Article  29  (2)  of  the  Constitution  provides  that  "No  citizen  shall  be  denied  admission  into  any  educational  institution  maintained  by  the  State  or  receiving  aid      
       
out  of  State  funds  on  grounds  only  of:    
 

  Ans      
1.  religion,  race,  caste,  place  of  birth,  language  or  any  of  them.    
 
2.  religion,  race,  caste,  language  or  any  of  them.    
 
3.  race,  caste,  sex,  language  or  any  of  them.    
 
 
4.  religion  race,  caste,  sex,  language  or  any  of  them.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  36    
 
Q.36   The  joint  sitting  of  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament  in  certain  cases  can  be  called  by  the  President  under  Article:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  107    
 
2.  110    
 
3.  108    
 
4.  109      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  37    
 
Q.37   For  the  election  of  the  President,  the  electoral  college  shall  consist  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Elected  members  of  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament,  members  of  the  Legislative  Assemblies  of  the  States  and  elected  members  of  the  Legislative  
Assemblies  of  Delhi  and  Pondicherry.    
 
2.  Members  of  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament,  members  of  Legislative  Assemblies  of  States  and  Legislative  Assemblies  of  Delhi  and  Pondicherry.    
 
3.  Elected  members  of  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament,  members  of  the  Legislative  Assemblies  of  States  including  National  Capital  Territory  of  Delhi  and  
the  Union  Territory  of  Pondicherry.    
 
4.  Elected  members  of  both  the  Houses  of  Parliament  and  elected  members  of  Legislative  Assemblies  of  the  States  including  National  Capital  Territory  of  
Delhi  and  the  Union  Territory  of  Pondicherry.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  38    
 
Q.38   In  which  case  the  Supreme  Court  ruled  that  the  defence  of  "sovereign  immunity"  is  alien  to  the  concept  of  guarantee  of  fundamental  rights?          
     
 

     
Ans  
1.  Rudal  Sah  v.  State  of  Bihar  (1983)    
 
2.  PUDR  v.  Union  of  India  (1983)    
 
3.  Nilabati  Behera  v.  State  of  Orissa  (1993)    
 
 
4.  Maneka  Gandhi  v.  Union  of  India  (1978)      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  39    
 
Q.39   In  which  case  the  Supreme  Court  observed  that  there  is  no  fundamental  right  to  strike?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Sodan  Hussain  v.  N.D.M.C.  (1989)    
 
2.  Delhi  Police  Non-­‐Gazetted  Karamchari  Union  v.  Union  of  India  (1987)    
 
3.  T.  K.  Rangarajan  v.  State  of  Tamil  Nadu  (2003)    
 
4.  Manohar  Lal  v.  State  of  Punjab  (1961)      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  40    
 
Q.40   In  which  case  the  administration  had  approached  the  High  Court  seeking  order  for  termination  of  pregnancy  of  an  orphan  women,  suffering  from  mild          
mental  retardation  and  found  pregnant  (allegedly  on  having  been  raped)?        
 

  Ans      
1.  Savita  Kumari  v.  Chandigarh  Admn.    
 
2.  Orphan  Society  v.  Delhi  Admn.    
 
3.  Suchita  Srivastava  v.  Chandigarh  Admn.    
 
4.  Suchita  Krishnan  v.  Delhi  Admn.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  41    
 
Q.41   The  operative  part  of  Article  310  (1)  of  the  Constitution  is:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  Constitution    
 
2.  Notwithstanding  anything  provided  by  this  Constitution    
 
3.  Except  as  expressly  provided  by  this  Constitution    
 
 
4.  Subject  to  the  provision  of  Article  311      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  42    
 
Q.42   Under  which  Articles  of  the  Constitution  the  rights  given  therein  are  available  only  to  the  citizens  of  India?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Articles  15,  16,  19  and  17    
 
2.  Articles  15,  16,  19  and  21    
 
3.  Articles  15,  16,  19  and  29    
 
 
4.  Articles  15,  16,  19  and  25  (2)      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  43    
 
Q.43   Which  Article  of  the  Constitution  puts  a  duty  on  every  citizen  of  India  to  renounce  practices  derogatory  to  the  dignity  of  the  woman?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  21    
 
2.  Article  51  A  (g)    
 
3.  Article  51  A  (e)    
 
 
4.  Article  19      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  44    
 
Q.44   In  which  case  the  Supreme  Court  upheld  the  use  of  Aadhaar  Card  for  certain  government  schemes?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  K.  S.  Puttaswamy  v.  UOI    
 
2.  Sandeep  v.  UOI    
 
3.  M.  C.  Mehta  v.  UOI    
 
4.  PUDR  v.  UOI      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  45    
 
Q.45   Under  which  Article  of  the  Constitution  the  Prime  Minister  is  duty  bound  to  furnish  information  to  the  President  regarding  all  decisions  of  Council  of  
           
Ministers  relating  to  the  administration  of  the  affairs  of  the  Union  and  proposals  for  legislation  as  the  President  may  call  for?    
 

  Ans      
1.  Article  76    
 
2.  Article  78    
 
3.  Article  79    
 
4.  Article  77      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  46    
 
Q.46   President  can  appoint  distinguished  jurist  as  a  Judge:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  of  the  High  Court  only    
 
2.  of  the  High  Court  as  well  as  Supreme  Court    
 
3.  neither  of  the  High  Court  nor  of  the  Supreme  Court    
 
 
4.  of  the  Supreme  Court  only      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  47    
 
Q.47   Which  of  the  following  statement  is  correct?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Some  provisions  of  the  Constitution  came  into  force  on  26.11.1949  and  the  remaining  provisions  came  into  force  on  26.01.1950.    
 
2.  All  the  provisions  of  the  Constitution  came  into  force  on  15.08.1947.    
 
3.  Some  provisions  of  the  Constitution  came  into  force  on  15.08.1947  and  the  remaining  provisions  came  into  force  on  26.11.1949.    
 
 
4.  All  the  provisions  of  the  Constitution  came  into  force  on  26.01.1950.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  48    
 
Q.48   By  which  amendment  to  the  Constitution,  Article  13  (4)  was  added?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  The  Constitution  (Twenty-­‐fifth  Amendment)  Act,  1971    
 
2.  The  Constitution  (Twenty-­‐fourth  Amendment)  Act,  1971    
 
3.  The  Constitution  (Twenty-­‐ninth  Amendment)  Act,  1972    
 
4.  The  Constitution  (Twenty-­‐third  Amendment)  Act,  1969      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  49    
 
Q.49   The  total  number  of  ministers,  including  the  Prime  Minister,  in  the  Council  of  Ministers  shall  not  exceed:          
     
 

     
Ans  
1.  15%  of  the  total  number  of  members  of  the  Parliament    
 
2.  15%  of  the  total  number  of  members  of  House  of  the  People    
 
3.  15%  of  the  total  number  of  elected  members  of  House  of  the  People  and  Council  of  States    
 
 
4.  15%  of  the  total  number  of  members  of  the  Council  of  States      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  50    
 
Q.50   In  which  case  the  Supreme  Court  upheld  the  Haryana  Panchayati  Raj  Act  prescribing  minimum  educational  qualifications  for  contesting  elections  of          
Panchayats?        
 

  Ans      
1.  Chaudhry  Ranbir  Singh  v.  State  of  Haryana    
 
2.  Ravibala  v.  State  of  Haryana    
 
3.  Rajbala  v.  State  of  Haryana    
 
4.  Chaudhry  Ravi  Singh  v.  State  of  Haryana      
 

Section : Jurisprudence
 
  Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  1    
 
Q.1   The  Indian  Penal  Code  is  a:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  customary  code    
 
2.  consolidating  code    
 
3.  refined  code    
 
4.  creative  code      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  2    
 
Q.2   Who  defined  'administration  of  justice'  as  the  'maintenance  of  right  within  a  political  community  by  means  of  the  physical  force  of  the  State'?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Duguit    
 
2.  Keeton    
 
3.  Ihering    
 
 
4.  Salmond      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  3    
 
Q.3   "  The  movement  of  progressive  societies  has  hitherto  been  a  movement  from  status  to  contract".  This  was  stated  by:  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Savigny    
 
2.  Maitland    
 
3.  Savigny  and  Maine    
 
 
4.  Maine      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  4    
 
Q.4   The  absolutist  theories  of  sovereignty  were  given  by:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Bodin,  Hobbes  and  Austin    
 
2.  Austin;  Almond  and  Maine    
 
3.  Austin,  Kelsen  and  Maine    
 
 
4.  Austin;  Bentham  and  Savigny      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  5    
 
Q.5   While  differentiating  between  judicial  and  legislative  creativity,  it  was  stated  that  "the  creative  power  of  the  courts  is  limited  by  existing  legal  material  at          
their  command.  They  find  the  material  and  shape  it.  The  legislature  may  manufacture  entirely  new  material".  Who  made  this  statement?        
 

  Ans      
1.  Savigny    
 
2.  Allen    
 
3.  Salmond    
 
4.  Austin      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  6    
 
Q.6   Find  out  the  odd  man  out  among  the  following:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Comte    
 
2.  Hegel    
 
3.  Savigny    
 
4.  Puchta      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  7    
 
Q.7   That  "Jurisprudence  then,  in  the  present  hypothesis,  is  the  Lawyers  extra  version"  was  observed  by:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Julius  Stone    
 
2.  John  Locke    
 
3.  Kelsen    
 
 
4.  Ihering      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  8    
 
Q.8   Which  of  the  following  is  said  to  be  "Nine  Points  in  Law"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Ownership    
 
2.  Right    
 
3.  Possession    
 
 
4.  Might      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  9    
 
Q.9   Who  said  that  "Certainty  of  law  is  a  legal  myth"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Kelsen    
 
2.  Salmond    
 
3.  Jerome  Frank    
 
4.  Holmes      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  10    
 
Q.10   A  Right  is:          
     
 

     
Ans  
1.  A  righteous  claim    
 
2.  A  legal  claim    
 
3.  A  just  claim    
 
 
4.  A  moral  claim      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  11    
 
Q.11   According  to  the  "Purpose  theory"  of  personality:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  The  dignity  of  being  a  "juristic  person"  as  having  to  be  conceded  by  the  State.    
 
2.  beneficiary  of  a  foundation  is  a  person.    
 
3.  person  is  applicable  only  to  human  beings.    
 
4.  corporate  entity  is  a  person.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  12    
 
Q.12   Rights  in  're  propria'  mean:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Intangible  rights    
 
2.  Rights  in  one's  own  things    
 
3.  Tangible  rights    
 
4.  Rights  in  the  things  of  others      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  13    
 
Q.13   The  physical  control  of  an  object  is:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  possessio  civilis    
 
2.  practor's  interdicts    
 
3.  possessio  naturales    
 
 
4.  possessio  interdicts      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  14    
 
Q.14   Which  of  the  following  was  the  famous  work  of  Jermy  Bentham?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Limits  of  Jurisprudence  Defined    
 
2.  The  Concept  of  Law    
 
3.  The  Spirit  of  Law    
 
 
4.  Province  of  Law  Determined      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  15    
 
Q.15   According  to  Historical  School,  the  most  important  source  of  law  is:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Judicial  Precedent    
 
2.  Legislation    
 
3.  Custom    
 
 
4.  Morality      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  16    
 
Q.16   Who  stated,  "Common  law  is  essentially  judge  made  law"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Salmond    
 
2.  Pollock    
 
3.  Holmes    
 
4.  Blackstone      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  17    
 
Q.17   One  of  the  important  aspects  of  Sociological  School  is  to  study:  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Effect  of  law  on  international  order    
 
2.  Effect  of  law  on  society    
 
3.  Effect  of  law  on  morality    
 
4.  Effect  of  law  on  religion      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  18    
 
Q.18   Which  theory  of  law  is  known  as  "Vienna  School"  of  legal  thought?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Pure    
 
2.  Natural    
 
3.  Historical    
 
 
4.  Philosophical      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  19    
 
Q.19   Which  of  the  following  is  not  a  characteristic  of  sovereignty  as  per  Austin's  analysis?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Essentiality    
 
2.  Indivisibility    
 
3.  Illimitability    
 
4.  Divinity      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  20    
 
Q.20   Who  said  that  the  task  of  law  is  'social  engineering'?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Durkheim    
 
2.  Roscoe  Pound    
 
3.  Henry  Marne    
 
4.  Ehrlich      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  21    
 
Q.21   "Ignorantia  facit  execusat"  means:  
             
 

     
Ans  
1.  Ignorance  of  fact  is  no  excuse    
 
2.  Ignorance  of  law  is  excuse    
 
3.  Ignorance  of  law  is  no  excuse    
 
 
4.  Ignorance  of  fact  is  excuse      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  22    
 
Q.22   Who  was  the  author  of  "The  Province  of  Jurisprudence  Determined"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Kelsen    
 
2.  Dias    
 
3.  Austin    
 
4.  Salmond      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  23    
 
Q.23   In  Pure  Theory  of  Law,  a  legal  norm  derives  its  validity  from:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Sovereign    
 
2.  Higher  Legal  Norm    
 
3.  Higher  Moral  Norm    
 
4.  Higher  Social  Norm      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  24    
 
Q.24   Who  said  that  "the  essence  of  legal  right  seems  to  me  to  be  not  legally  guaranteed  power  to  realize  an  interest"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Salmond    
 
2.  Allen    
 
3.  Hegel    
 
 
4.  Paton      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  25    
 
Q.25   Fill  in  the  blanks  by  choosing  the  correct  option:          
     
 

_________________  justice  prescribes  equality.  There  has  to  be  equal  distribution  among  equals,  unequal  distribution  among  unequals.  _____________    
justice  seeks  to  restore  equality,  when  this  has  been  shaken,  on  the  assumption  that  the  situation  that  has  been  upset  was  distributively  first.    

  Ans      
1.  Distributive,  Corrective    
 
2.  Classic,  Corrective    
 
3.  Particular,  Distributive    
 
 
4.  Universal,  Classic      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  26    
 
Q.26   In  India,  which  of  the  following  cannot  logically  be  said  to  be  the  manifestation  of  "VOLKSGEIST"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  GURUKUL  Education    
 
2.  Community  Labour  (SHRAMDAN)    
 
3.  Untouchability    
 
 
4.  Panchayat  system      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  27    
 
Q.27   Who  stated  that  "I  recognize  without  hesitation  that  judges  must  and  do  legislate,  but  they  do  so  only  interstitially;  they  are  confined  from  molar  to          
molecular  motions"?        
 

  Ans      
1.  Justice  Holmes    
 
2.  Grey    
 
3.  Kant    
 
4.  Justice  Cardozo      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  28    
 
Q.28   According  to  Kelsen          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Law  is  to  serve  social  purpose    
 
2.  Law  is  a  means  not  an  end    
 
3.  Law  is  the  command  of  the  sovereign    
 
4.  Law  is  a  normative  science      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  29    
 
Q.29   Four  elements  of  State  are:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Population,  Territory,  Sovereignty  and  Divinity    
 
2.  Population,  Territory,  Government  and  Sovereignty    
 
3.  Population,  Sovereignty  and  Territory  and  Equality    
 
 
4.  Sovereignty,  Government  and  Territory  and  Morality      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  30    
 
Q.30   Savigny,  Salmond  and  Dicey  were  the  main  supporters  of  which  theory  of  personality?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Organic  theory    
 
2.  Concession  theory    
 
3.  Bracket  theory    
 
 
4.  Fiction  theory      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  31    
 
Q.31   According  to  Hohfeld  what  is  the  "jural  opposite"  of  power?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Right    
 
2.  Liability    
 
3.  Disability    
 
4.  Duty      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  32    
 
Q.32   Who  is  the  author  of  the  famous  work  "Law  in  the  Making"?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  C.K.  Allen    
 
2.  Kelsen    
 
3.  Upendra  Baxi    
 
 
4.  Henry  Maine      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  33    
 
Q.33   According  to  Hohfeld  if  'X'  has  a  power,  'Y'  has  a  liability.  A  liability  in  'Y'  means  the  absence  of  immunity  in  him.  Therefore,:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  There  is  no  relation  between  power  and  liability.    
 
2.  Power  and  liability  are  "jural  contradicts".    
 
3.  Power  and  liability  are  "jural  opposites".    
 
 
4.  Power  and  liability  are  "jural  correlatives.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  34    
 
Q.34   Salmond  distinguished  between  "corporeal  possession"  and  "incorporeal  possession".  According  to  him  corporeal  possession  refers  to:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Possession  of  physical  objects    
 
2.  Possession  of  rights    
 
3.  intention  to  possess  physical  objects    
 
4.  intention  to  possess  rights      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  35    
 
Q.35   Who  defined  law  as  'a  social  institution  to  satisfy  social  wants"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Duguit    
 
2.  Ihering    
 
3.  Pound    
 
4.  Kelsen      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  36    
 
Q.36   Who  said  that  "Jurisprudence  was  the  first  of  the  social  sciences  to  be  born"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Savigny    
 
2.  Duguit    
 
3.  Wurzel    
 
 
4.  Hegel      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  37    
 
Q.37   Who  summarized  Austin's  thesis  by  stating  that  "this,  at  first  sight,  looks  like  a  circular  reasoning.  Law  is  law  since  it  is  made  by  the  Sovereign.  The  Sovereign      
       
is  Sovereign  because  he  makes  the  law"?    
 

  Ans      
1.  Fuller    
 
2.  Buckland    
 
3.  Holland    
 
 
4.  Hart      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  38    
 
Q.38   Who  used  the  "social  solidarity"  as  a  criterion  of  the  validity  of  Laws?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Duguit    
 
2.  Pound    
 
3.  Kelsen    
 
4.  Ihering      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  39    
 
Q.39   X  was  allowed  to  put  her  goods  in  certain  rooms  in  Y's  house.  X  sent  them  by  agent,  who  locked  them  in  the  rooms  allotted  for  that  purpose  in  Y's  house  by      
       
Y,  and  took  away  the  key.    
 

  Ans      
1.  X  was  in  possession  of  the  rooms    
 
2.  The  agent  of  'X'  was  in  possession  of  the  rooms    
 
3.  The  agent  of  'X'  and  'Y'  were  in  possession  of  the  rooms.    
 
4.  'Y'  was  in  possession  of  the  rooms      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  40    
 
Q.40   According  to  Analytical  School,  pre-­‐existence  of  which  of  the  following  is  necessary  for  the  growth  of  Positive  Law?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Family    
 
2.  State    
 
3.  Tribe    
 
 
4.  Clan      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  41    
 
Q.41   Which  school  regards  the  judge  made  law  as  "an  unauthorized  encroachment  upon  the  powers  of  the  legislators  to  make  law"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Realist  school    
 
2.  Historical  school    
 
3.  Sociological  school    
 
 
4.  Analytical  school      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  42    
 
Q.42   What  is  the  correlative  of  "Immunity",  according  to  Hohfeld?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Duty    
 
2.  Liability    
 
3.  Disability    
 
4.  Power      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  43    
 
Q.43   American  Realist  movement  is  a  combination  of  the:  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  natural  Law  positivist  and  sociological  approaches    
 
2.  analytical  positivist  and  sociological  approaches    
 
3.  historical  positivist  and  sociological  approaches    
 
 
4.  natural  Law  positivist  and  historical  approaches      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  44    
 
Q.44   Right  to  one's  Reputation  is  a:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  right  in  rem    
 
2.  right  in  personam    
 
3.  an  easement  right    
 
 
4.  property  right      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  45    
 
Q.45   Cicero  defined  law  as:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  The  highest  reason  implanted  in  nature.    
 
2.  The  aggregate  of  rules  set  by  men  or  politically  superior,  or  sovereign,  to  men  or  politically  subject.    
 
3.  A  social  institution  to  satisfy  social  wants.    
 
4.  The  form  of  the  guarantee  of  the  conditions  of  life  of  society  assured  by  state's  power  of  constraint.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  46    
 
Q.46   Who  is  the  propounder  of  "Bracket  theory"  of  personality?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Ihering    
 
2.  Baker    
 
3.  Savigny    
 
4.  Salmond      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  47    
 
Q.47   That  "Life  of  Law  has  not  been  logic,  it  has  been  experience"  was  observed  by:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Hohfield    
 
2.  Holmes    
 
3.  Holland    
 
 
4.  Henry  Maine      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  48    
 
Q.48   Who  is  the  author  of  the  famous  book  "The  Concept  of  Law"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Kelsen    
 
2.  Upendra  Baxi    
 
3.  Austin    
 
 
4.  Hart      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  49    
 
Q.49   Who  is  called  the  "father  of  English  Jurisprudence"?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Kelsen    
 
2.  John  Austin    
 
3.  Ihering    
 
4.  Justice  Holmes      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  50    
 
Q.50   The  reaction  against  which  law  theories  provided  a  rich  bed  in  which  the  seeds  of  historical  scholarship  took  root  and  spread?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Realist  law  theories    
 
2.  Natural  law  theories    
 
3.  Analytical  law  theories    
 
4.  Pure  law  theories      
 

Section : Other Subjects such as Contract , Torts , Criminal Law , International Law, IPR etc
 
  Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  1    
 
Q.1   'A'  signs  his  own  name  to  a  bill  of  exchange,  intending  that  it  may  be  believed  that  the  bill  was  drawn  by  another  person  of  the  same  name.  'A'  commits:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  attempt  of  cheating    
 
2.  forgery    
 
3.  attempt  of  forgery    
 
 
4.  cheating      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  2    
 
Q.2   Article  51  of  the  UN  Charter  saves  which  of  the  following  rights  as  being  inherent?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Right  to  free  trade  with  member-­‐States    
 
2.  Right  to  enter  into  relations  with  other  States    
 
3.  Right  of  self-­‐defence    
 
4.  Right  of  self-­‐determination      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  3    
 
Q.3   A,  being  executor  to  the  will  of  a  deceased  person,  dishonestly  disobeys  the  law  which  directs  him  to  divide  the  assets  according  to  the  will,  and  appropriates      
       
the  assets  to  his  own  use.  A  commits:    
 

  Ans      
1.  criminal  breach  of  trust    
 
2.  theft    
 
3.  cheating    
 
4.  forgery      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  4    
 
Q.4   Under  the  Patents  Act,  1970  a  patent  is  granted  for:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  invention    
 
2.  discovery    
 
3.  observation    
 
4.  finding      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  5    
 
Q.5   'A'  gives  authority  to  'B'  to  sell  A's  land  and  to  pay  himself,  out  of  the  proceeds,  the  debts  due  to  him  from  'A':          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  A  cannot  revoke  this  authority.    
 
2.  The  authority  can  be  terminated  after  the  death  of  'A'.    
 
3.  A  can  revoke  this  authority  subsequently.    
 
 
4.  The  authority  can  be  terminated  on  the  ground  of  insanity  of  'A'.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  6    
 
Q.6   'A'  voluntarily  throws  into  a  river  a  ring  belonging  to  'Z',  with  the  intention  of  thereby  causing  wrongful  loss  to  'Z'.  'A'  has  committed:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  extortion    
 
2.  theft    
 
3.  cheating    
 
4.  mischief      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  7    
 
Q.7   The  Judges  of  International  Court  of  Justice  are  elected  for  nine  years  and  the  court  shall  elect  its  President  or  Vice-­‐President  for  a  term  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Nine  years    
 
2.  Three  years    
 
3.  Five  years    
 
4.  Seven  years      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  8    
 
Q.8   A  married  couple  has  adopted  a  son  under  the  provisions  of  the  Hindu  Adoptions  and  Maintenance  Act,  1956.  While  the  adopted  son  is  alive,  the  couple  is          
willing  to  adopt  another  son  as  the  said  adopted  son  was  not  medically  fit  to  produce  a  child.  The  couple-­‐        
 

  Ans      
1.  can  adopt  another  son  with  the  permission  of  the  Court    
 
2.  cannot  adopt  another  son    
 
3.  can  adopt  another  son  with  the  consent  of  the  adopted  son    
 
4.  can  adopt  another  son      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  9    
 
Q.9   A  nine  year  old  boy  bought  petrol  in  a  Can  from  the  defendant,  a  petrol  dealer  by  falsely  stating  that  his  mother  needed  it  for  her  car.  In  fact,  he  used  it  to          
play  with  it,  and,  in  doing  so,  sustained  burn  injuries.  The  defendant  is:        
 

  Ans      
1.  there  was  contributory  negligence  of  the  boy,  therefore  defendant  is  not  liable.    
 
2.  not  liable  in  negligence  because  possession  of  the  Can  and  money  proved  that  boy  acted  as  a  reasonable  person.    
 
3.  not  liable  in  negligence  as  the  boy  had  made  a  false  statement  and  the  defendant  believed  it  to  be  true.    
 
 
4.  liable  in  negligence  for  supplying  petrol  to  so  young  a  boy  who  was  not  expected  to  know  the  properties  of  petrol.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  10    
 
Q.10   A,  B,  C,  D,  and  E,  while  carrying  away  property  obtained  by  theft  committed  in  a  house  fired  shots  in  the  air  with  a  view  to  scare  away  the  inmates,  from          
pursuing  them.  They  are  guilty  of:        
 

  Ans      
1.  extortion    
 
2.  dacoity    
 
3.  roit    
 
4.  theft      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  11    
 
Q.11   Who  said  that  the  Public  International  Law  is  "a  Vanishing  Point  of  Jurisprudence"?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Fawcett    
 
2.  Brierly    
 
3.  Holland    
 
4.  Grotius      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  12    
 
Q.12   'A'  supplies  to  the  dependent  wife  and  children  of  a  lunatic  'B',  necessities  suitable  to  their  needs  and  conditions  of  life.  'A'  is:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  entitled  to  reimbursement  from  B's  property.    
 
2.  entitled  to  partial  reimbursement  only.    
 
3.  not  entitled  to  any  reimbursement.    
 
 
4.  entitled  to  reimbursement  at  the  discretion  of  'B'.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  13    
 
Q.13   A'  agrees  to  buy  from  'B'  a  certain  horse.  It  turns  out  that  horse  was  dead  at  the  time  of  the  bargain,  though  neither  party  was  aware  of  the  fact.  The          
agreement  is:        
 

  Ans      
1.  valid  for  claim  of  compensation    
 
2.  voidable    
 
3.  valid    
 
 
4.  void      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  14    
 
Q.14   An  accused  head  master  of  a  school  threatens  a  lady  teacher  to  sign  certain  blank  papers  and  if  she  does  not  do  so,  he  would  defame  her.  The  head  master  is      
guilty  of:            
 

  Ans      
1.  extortion    
 
2.  attempt  to  commit  defamation    
 
3.  criminal  intimidation    
 
 
4.  robbery      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  15    
 
Q.15   The  essential  tests  for  the  existence  of  international  custom  are:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  uniform  states  practice  and  opinio  juris  sive  necessitatis    
 
2.  ancient  nature    
 
3.  ancient  nature,  uniform  states  practice  and  opinio  juris  sive  necessitatis    
 
4.  ancient  nature,  uniform  states  practice      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  16    
 
Q.16   Indian  Copyright  Act,  1957  protects  the  literary  work  for  following  term:  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Life  of  author  plus  25  Years  after  his/her  death    
 
2.  Full  life  only    
 
3.  Life  of  author  plus  50  Years  after  his/her  death    
 
4.  Life  of  author  plus  60  Years  after  his  /her  death      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  17    
 
Q.17   In  his  definition  of  'Law  of  Tort',  Winfield  supports  the  principle  given  in  the  maxim:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Ubi  remedium  ibi  jus    
 
2.  Ubi  jus  ibi  remedium    
 
3.  Respondeat  superior    
 
 
4.  Damnum  sine  injuria      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  18    
 
Q.18   Emission  Trading  mechanism  is  a  market  based  mechanism  provided  in:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Warsaw  Amendment,  2013    
 
2.  Kyoto  Protocol,  1997    
 
3.  U.N.  Convention  on  Climate  Change,  1992    
 
4.  Lima  Agreement,  2014      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  19    
 
Q.19   Basic  principles  of  award  of  compensation  for  breach  of  contract  were  laid  down  in:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Hadley  v.  Baxendale    
 
2.  Solomon  v.  Solomon    
 
3.  Harvey  v.  Facie    
 
4.  Carllil  v.  Carbolic  Smoke  Ball  Co.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  20    
 
Q.20   'A'  lets  to  'B',  for  hire,  a  horse  for  his  riding.  'B'  uses  the  horse  to  drive  the  carriage:  
             
 

     
Ans  
1.  The  bailment  is  automatically  terminated.    
 
2.  The  termination  of  bailment  is  at  the  option  of  'A'.    
 
3.  The  bailment  can  be  terminated  at  the  option  of  'B'.    
 
 
4.  The  bailment  cannot  be  terminated.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  21    
 
Q.21   'A'  inserts  his  finger  into  the  anus  of  a  woman  against  her  will.  Under  which  one  of  the  following  Sections  of  the  Indian  Penal  Code,  1860  'A'  is  punishable?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Section  377    
 
2.  Section  354    
 
3.  Section  376    
 
4.  Section  509      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  22    
 
Q.22   For  the  offence  of  cheating,  which  one  of  the  following  state(s)  of  guilty  mind/s  is/are  to  be  proved?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Fraudulently  or  dishonestly    
 
2.  Dishonestly    
 
3.  Fraudulently    
 
4.  Fraudulently  and  dishonestly      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  23    
 
Q.23   Who  is  called  father  of  Public  International  Law?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Grotius    
 
2.  Holland    
 
3.  Starke    
 
 
4.  Oppenheim      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  24    
 
Q.24   A'  proposes,  by  letter,  to  sell  a  house  to  'B'  at  a  certain  price.  'B'  accepts  the  proposal  of  'A'  by  posting  a  letter  to  'A'.  Select  the  correct  option:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  There  cannot  be  an  agreement  between  'A'  and  'B'  by  post.    
 
2.  The  communication  of  the  acceptance  is  complete  against  'B'  when  the  letter  is  posted  by  'B'.    
 
3.  The  communication  of  the  acceptance  is  complete  against  'B'  when  the  letter  is  received  by  'A'.    
 
 
4.  The  communication  of  the  proposal  is  complete  when  letter  of  proposal  was  posted  by  'A'.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  25    
 
Q.25   India  acceded  to  the  International  Covenant  on  Civil  and  Political  Rights  in:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  1972    
 
2.  1966    
 
3.  1979    
 
 
4.  1976      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  26    
 
Q.26   Under  the  Copyright  Act,  1957  copyright  can  be  granted  to?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  invention    
 
2.  handicrafts    
 
3.  design  of  a  bottle    
 
4.  literary,  dramatic,  musical  and  artistic  work      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  27    
 
Q.27   Which  one  of  the  following  is  not  a  defence  to  the  strict  liability  rule  in  tort?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Plaintiff's  own  default.    
 
2.  Inevitable  accident.    
 
3.  Act  of  God.    
 
4.  Escape  of  dangerous  things  through  the  unforeseeable  act  of  a  stranger.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  28    
 
Q.28   Which  one  of  the  following  is  not  an  element  of  the  tort  of  malicious  prosecution?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Prosecution  of  the  plaintiff  by  the  defendant.    
 
2.  Damage  to  the  plaintiff  due  to  malicious  prosecution.    
 
3.  Termination  of  the  criminal  case  in  favour  of  the  defendant.    
 
 
4.  Absence  of  reasonable  and  probable  cause  for  prosecution.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  29    
 
Q.29   Which  one  of  the  following  is  accepted  as  mens  rea  for  constituting  the  offence  of  theft?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  voluntarily    
 
2.  Dishonestly    
 
3.  Fraudulently    
 
4.  knowingly      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  30    
 
Q.30   Where  the  principle  of  "Common  but  differentiated  responsibilities"  finds  a  place?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Paris  Agreement,  2015    
 
2.  Montreal  Protocol,  1987    
 
3.  U.N.  Convention  on  Biodiversity,  1992    
 
4.  Warsaw  Amendment,  2013      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  31    
 
Q.31   When,  U.N.  Human  Rights  Council,  which  is  successor  to  the  U.N.  Commission  on  Human  Rights,  was  established?  
             
 

     
Ans  
1.  2010    
 
2.  2012    
 
3.  2013    
 
 
4.  2006      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  32    
 
Q.32   In  execution  of  a  decree  for  the  maintenance,  salary  of  a  person  can  be  attached  to  the  extent  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  two  third    
 
2.  one  half    
 
3.  one  fourth    
 
4.  one  third      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  33    
 
Q.33   If  International  Law  were  only  a  kind  of  morality,  the  framers  of  State  Papers  Concerning  Foreign  Policy  would  throw  all  their  strength  on  moral  argument.          
Who  made  this  observation?        
 

  Ans      
1.  Fitzmaurice    
 
2.  J.G.  Starke    
 
3.  John  Austin    
 
4.  Frederick  Pollock      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  34    
 
Q.34   The  maxim  'qui  facit  per  alium  facit  per  se'  means:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  he  who  acts  through  others  is  deemed  in  law  as  doing  it  himself.    
 
2.  responsibility  must  not  be  that  of  the  superior.    
 
3.  a  person  is  responsible  for  his  wrongful  acts.    
 
 
4.  an  agent  is  not  liable  to  principal.      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  35    
 
Q.35   The  International  Criminal  Court  was  established  by:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Rome  Statute,  1998    
 
2.  UN  Charter,  1945    
 
3.  League  of  Nations,  1919    
 
 
4.  Hague  Conference,  1907      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  36    
 
Q.36   As  per  The  Copyright  Act  1957,  who  is  not  included  in  the  definition  of  Performer?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Snake  charmer    
 
2.  Acrobat    
 
3.  Cobbler    
 
 
4.  Singer      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  37    
 
Q.37   'A'  agrees  to  sell  his  house  worth  Rs.  5  lac  for  Rs.  1000/-­‐.  'A'  denies  that  his  consent  to  the  agreement  was  freely  given.          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  The  contract  is  void  because  of  inadequacy  of  consideration.    
 
2.  'A'  cannot  take  this  plea  after  the  agreement.    
 
3.  The  court  should  take  into  account  the  inadequacy  of  the  consideration  in  considering  whether  or  not  'A's  consent  was  freely  given.    
 
4.  The  court  cannot  take  into  account  the  inadequacy  of  the  consideration  in  considering  whether  or  not  'A's  consent  was  freely  given.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  38    
 
Q.38   The  Supreme  Court  in  the  case  of  Novartis,  AG  v.  Union  of  India,  rejected  the  patent  of  which  drug?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  Macsarin    
 
2.  Gleevec    
 
3.  Zimmerman    
 
4.  Aspirin      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  39    
 
Q.39   'A'  and  'B'  agree  that  'A'  shall  pay  Rs.  20000  for  which  'B'  shall  deliver  either  rice  or  heroin.  The  contract  is:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  void  as  to  delivery  of  heroin  and  valid  as  to  delivery  of  rice    
 
2.  void    
 
3.  voidable    
 
 
4.  valid      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  40    
 
Q.40   An  invention  under  the  Patent  in  India  can  be  protected  for  a  term  of  -­‐          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  20  Years    
 
2.  50  Years    
 
3.  10  Years    
 
4.  25  Years      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  41    
 
Q.41   In  which  of  the  following  case,  the  Supreme  Court  of  India  held  that  'if  a  Hindu  husband  converts  into  Islam  and  marries  again,  he  will  be  guilty  of  bigamy'?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Revanasiddappa  v.  Mallikarjun  AIR  2011  SC  (Supp)  155    
 
2.  Bhaurao  Shanker  Lokhande  v.  State  of  Maharashtra  AIR  1965  SC  1564    
 
3.  Sarla  Mudgal  v.  Union  of  India  AIR  1995  SC  1531    
 
4.  Bharatha  Matha  v.  R.  Vijaya  Renganathan  AIR  2010  SC  2685      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  42    
 
Q.42   'A'  dies  leaving  behind  a  son  X  and  a  married  daughter  Y,  a  suit  filed  by  'A',  can  be  continued  by:  
             
 

     
Ans  
1.  'X'  alone  as  legal  representative    
 
2.  'Y'  alone  as  legal  representative    
 
3.  'X',  'Y'  and  the  husband  of  Y  as  legal  representatives    
 
 
4.  'X'  and  'Y'  both,  as  legal  representatives      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  43    
 
Q.43   Which  one  of  the  following  essentials  for  seeking  claim  of  patent  is  wrong?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Compulsory  Licensing    
 
2.  Non-­‐obviousness    
 
3.  Novelty    
 
4.  Industrial  Utility      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  44    
 
Q.44   The  liability  to  pay  compensation,  of  an  enterprise  carrying  on  an  inherently  dangerous  and  hazardous  activity,  on  death  of  a  worker  due  to  leakage  of  lethal      
gas  is  based  on  the  principle  of:            
 

  Ans      
1.  fault  Liability    
 
2.  negligence    
 
3.  absolute  liability    
 
4.  wrongful  intention      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  45    
 
Q.45   Which  body  of  the  United  Nations  requested  International  Court  of  Justice  to  give  an  advisory  opinion  on  the  issue  of  legality  of  use  or  threat  to  use  nuclear      
       
weapons  on  15  December  1994?    
 

  Ans      
1.  U.N.  General  Assembly    
 
2.  Security  Council    
 
3.  Economic  and  Social  Council    
 
4.  W.H.O.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  46    
 
Q.46   Which  element  is  not  required  in  the  tort  of  defamation?          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  Wrongful  intention    
 
2.  Defamatory  statement    
 
3.  Referring  to  the  Plaintiff    
 
 
4.  Publication      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  47    
 
Q.47   For  fixing  vicarious  liability  of  master  in  tort  for  the  wrongs  committed  by  servant,  master  servant  relationship  is  determined  on  the  basis  of:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  employment    
 
2.  payment  of  wages    
 
3.  conditions  of  service    
 
 
4.  control  of  master  over  servant's  acts      
    Linked  Answer  Question:  
  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  48    
 
Q.48   Under  the  Indian  Contract  Act,  1872  a  finder  of  goods  is  subject  to  the  same  duties  as  a:          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  custodian    
 
2.  owner    
 
3.  bailee    
 
4.  trustee      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  49    
 
Q.49   Which  one  of  the  following  is  not  an  essential  element  of  the  defence  of  fair  comment  in  tort  of  defamation?  
             
 

  Ans      
1.  The  comment  must  be  an  assertion  of  fact.    
 
2.  The  comment  must  be  fair.    
 
3.  The  matter  commented  on  must  be  of  public  interest.    
 
4.  The  comment  must  not  be  malicious.      
 

    Linked  Answer  Question:  


  Direction:  Choose  the  most  appropriate  option  in  the  following  questions:    
  Sub  Question  No  :  50    
 
Q.50   'A'  and  'B'  jointly  owe  Rs.  100/-­‐  to  'C'.  'A'  alone  pays  the  whole  amount  to  'C'  and  'B'  not  knowing  this  fact  also  pays  Rs.  100/-­‐  to  'C':          
     
 

  Ans      
1.  'C'  is  bound  to  repay  Rs.  100/-­‐  to  'B'.    
 
2.  C'  is  not  bound  to  repay  Rs.  100/-­‐  to  either  'A'  or  'B'  because  'B'  paid  on  his  own.    
 
3.  C'  is  bound  to  pay  Rs.  50/-­‐  to  'B'.    
 
 
4.  C'  is  bound  to  pay  Rs.  100/-­‐  each  to  'A'  and  'B'.      
 
Notations :

Question Paper Name: CLAT 2017 PG

Subject Name:
Creation Date: 2017-05-14 17:52:30
Duration: 120
Total Marks: 150
Display Marks: Yes
Calculator: None
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Group Number : 1
Group Id : 4611393
Group Maximum Duration : 0
Group Minimum Duration : 120
Revisit allowed for view? : No
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Break time: 0
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Group Marks: 150

Section Id : 4611399
Section Number : 1
Section type : Online
Mandatory or Optional: Mandatory
Number of Questions: 1
Number of Questions to be attempted: 1
Section Marks: 50
Display Number Panel: Yes
Group All Questions: No

Sub-Section Number: 1
Sub-Section Id: 46113920
Question Shuffling Allowed : Yes
       
               
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CLAT 2018 - PG

1. Which of the following judgments was not over-ruled by the judgment in K. S.


Puttaswamy v. Union of India (2017) 10 SCC 1

A. M. P. Sharma v. Satish Chandra (1954) SCR 1077


B. Kharak Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh (1964) 1 SCR 332
C. ADM Jabalpur v.ShivakantShukla (1976) 2 SCC 521
D. Govind v. State of M. P. (1975) 2 SCC 148

2. Rights over resources within the territorial waters, continental shelf and exclusive
economic zone, vest in the Union of India, under which provision of the Constitution of
India?

A. Article 297
B. Article 51
C. Article 253
D. Article 260

3. Which of the following is not a special procedure or feature in respect of a Money Bill?

A. It shall not be introduced in the Council of States.


B. The House of the People may not accept any recommendations of the Council
of States and shall return the Money Bill to the Council of States requesting
that the Council of States reconsider its recommendations.
C. A Bill only imposing pecuniary penalties shall not be deemed to be a Money Bill.
D. The House of the People may not accept any recommendations of the Council of
States and the Money Bill shall be deemed to have been passed by both Houses.

4. Which of the following shall not be eligible for further office under the Government of
India or Government of any State?

A. Speaker of the House of the People


B. Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
C. Attorney General for India
D. Member of a Public Service Commission

5. Part IX of the Constitution of India providing for constitution of Panchayats was


introduced to give effect to which provision of the Constitution?

A. Article 40
B. Article 21A

1
C. Article 23
D. Article 48

6. Which Constitution (Amendment) Act brought about modifications to Fundamental


Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy as well as Fundamental Duties?

A. The Constitution (Eightieth Amendment) Act, 1999


B. The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002
C. The Constitution (One Hundredth Amendment) Act, 2015
D. The Constitution (Ninety-third Amendment) Act, 2005

7. On which of the following matter in List II to Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of


India is the Legislative Assembly for the National Capital Territory of Delhi empowered
to make laws?

A. Banking
B. Police
C. Rights in land
D. Officers and servants of the High Court

8. In which of the following judgments was it held that the jurisdiction conferred upon the
High Courts under Article 226 and upon the Supreme Court under Article 32 of the
Constitution is part of the inviolable basic structure of the Constitution of India?

A. Common Cause v. Union of India (1999) 6 SCC 667


B. L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India (1997) 3 SCC 261
C. In re Special Courts Bill (1979) 1 SCC 380
D. S. R. Bommai v. Union of India (1994) 3 SCC 1

9. The National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014 was declared as


unconstitutional and void in:

A. Youth Bar Association of India v. Union of India (2016) 9 SCC 473


B. Common Cause v. Union of India (2015) 6 SCC 332
C. Madras Bar Association v. Union of India, AIR 2015 SC 1571
D. Supreme Court Advocate-on-Record Association v. Union of India (2016) 5 SCC 1

10. Which of the following is the correct position in law regarding administration of narco-
analysis techniques, in the light of the judgment in Selvi v. State of Karnataka (2010) 7
SCC 263?
(i) Compulsory administration constitutes cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in
the context of Article 21.
(ii) Compulsory administration violates the right against self-incrimination under
Article 20(3).

2
(iii) Compulsory administration may, however, be justifiable in compelling public
interest in combatting terrorist activities.
(iv) Information subsequently discovered with the help of voluntarily administered
narco-analysis results may be admitted in evidence.

Select the correct answer from the following:

A. (ii) and (iv) only


B. (i) and (ii) only
C. (i), (ii) and (iv) only
D. (iii) and (iv) only

11. The Constitution (One Hundred and First) Amendment Act, 2016 was required to be
ratified by the Legislature of not less than one half of the State Legislatures because it
sought to make changes in:
(i) Chapter I of Part XI of the Constitution dealing with legislative relations
between the Union and the States.
(ii) Lists I and II of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution.
(iii) the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution.
(iv) Part XIII of the Constitution dealing with trade, commerce and intercourse
within India.

Select the correct answer from the following:

A. All the four reasons


B. It was not required to be ratified by the State Legislatures before being
presented to the President for assent.
C. (ii) only
D. (i) and (ii) only

12. Omitted for Valuation

13. A majority of not less than two-third of the membership of the House concerned is not
necessary for removal of which of the following authority?

A. A Judge of the High Court


B. The President of India
C. The Chief Election Commissioner
D. The Speaker of the House of the People

14. Which of the following Commission(s) has/have a constitutional status, as of April,


2017?
(i) National Commission for Scheduled Castes
(ii) National Commission for Backward Classes
(iii) National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

3
(iv) National Human Rights Commission

A. (i), (ii) and (iii) only


B. (i) and (iii) only
C. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
D. (i) only

15. Which of the following reason(s) was/were considered necessary for the Constitution
(Seventy-Seventh) Amendment Act, 1995 inserting Article 16(4A)?
(i) Inadequacy of representation of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes
in services in the States.
(ii) Reservation in promotion was held constitutionally impermissible in Indra
Sawhney v. Union of India, AIR 1993 SC 477.
(iii) To prevent qualitative exclusion of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled
Tribes in services in the States.
(iv) To achieve inter-locking in horizontal and vertical reservation among the
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in services in the States.

Select the correct answer from the following:

A. (i) only
B. (i) and (ii) only
C. (i), (ii) and (iv) only
D. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

16. Which of the following provision(s) applicable to the Supreme Court is/are also
applicable to the High Courts?
(i) Article 124(4).
(ii) Article 124(5).
(iii) Article 129
(iv) Article 144

Select the correct answer from the following:

A. (i) and (ii) only


B. (i), (ii) and (iv) only
C. (iii) and (iv) only
D. (iii) only

17. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct, regarding the duties and rights of the
Attorney-General for India in performance of his duties?
(i) The Attorney-General for India shall give advice to the Government of
India upon legal matters.
(ii) The Attorney-General for India shall have a right to audience in all Courts
in India.

4
(iii) The Attorney-General for India shall have the right to speak in the
proceedings of either House.
(iv) The Attorney-General for India shall not be liable to any proceedings in
any court in respect of anything said by him in Parliament or any
committee thereof.

A. (i) and (ii) only


B. (i), (ii) and (iii) only
C. All of these statements are correct
D. (i) only

18. Which of the following Fundamental Rights is enforceable against private individuals?

(i) Article 17
(ii) Article 23
(iii) Article 24
(iv) Article 21

Choose the correct answer from the following:

A. Fundamental Rights are not enforceable against private individuals


B. All are enforceable against private individuals
C. (i), (ii) and (iii) only
D. (ii) and (iii) only

19. Which of the following procedure was adopted to give effect to the land boundary
agreement between India and Bangladesh in 2015?
A. A law made by Parliament under Article 3 of the Constitution of India.
B. The Constitution (100th Amendment) Act.
C. The Constitution (98th Amendment) Act.
D. By an executive action.

20. Which of the following statements is incorrect in view of the judgment in Pramati
Educational and Cultural Trust v. Union of India (2014) 8 SCC 1?

A. Article 15(5) does not violate the freedom of private unaided educational
institutions under Article 19(1)(g) of the Constitution.
B. Articles 15(5) and 21A do not alter the basic structure of the Constitution and are
constitutionally valid.
C. A law made under Article 15(5) of the Constitution shall not be open to
challenge under Article 14, if it treats private aided and unaided educational
institutions alike.
D. Article 15(5), insofar as it is applicable to minority educational institutions
referred to in Article 30(1) of the Constitution, is ultra vires the Constitution.

5
21. From where did the Drafting Committee borrow the expression “except according to
procedure established by law” for Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?

A. Irish Constitution
B. Swedish Constitution
C. Australian Constitution
D. Japanese Constitution

22. In which of the following decisions the Supreme Court framed guidelines for
safeguarding the interest of the death row convicts?

A. Shatrughan Chauhan v. Union of India (2014) 3 SCC 1


B. Epuru Sudhakar v. Govt. of A.P. (2006) 8 SCC 161
C. People’s Union for Civil Liberties v. State of Maharashtra (2014) 10 SCC 635
D. Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration (1978) 4 SCC 494

23. Which of the following does not follow from the law declared in the National Legal
Services Authority v. Union of India (2014) 5 SCC 438, in respect of rights of the
members of the transgender community?

A. Recognition to gender identity as male, female or as third gender.


B. Steps to treat the third gender as a socially and economically backward class.
C. Extending special provisions relating to certain classes as contained in Article
330 of the Constitution.
D. Extending reservation in cases of admission in educational institutions and public
appointments.

24. Which of the following were relevant considerations for prohibition on sale of liquor
along national and state highways in State of Tamil Nadu v. K. Balu (2017) 2 SCC 281?
(i) There is no fundamental right under Article 19(1)(g) to trade in liquor.
(ii) Under Article 47, the State is under a duty to raise the level of nutrition,
standard of living and improve public health.
(iii) An exception to permit the sale of liquor along a stretch of the highway which
passes through the limits of city is arbitrary and violative of Article 14.
(iv) Right to life under Article 21 signifies a right to live with human dignity, free of
noxious substances and intoxicants.

Choose the correct answer from the following:

A. All the four statements are correct


B. (i) and (iii) only
C. (i), (ii) and (iii) only
D. (i), (ii) and (iv) only

6
25. Which of the following reasons led to the setting aside of the practice of ‘talaq-e-
biddat’, triple talaq in Shayara Bano v. Union of India (2017) 9 SCC 1?
(i) Section 2 of the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937 was a pre-
constitutional legislation within the meaning of Article 13(1) and violative of
Article 14 of the Constitution of India on the ground of arbitrariness.
(ii) Section 2 of the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937 was a pre-
constitutional legislation within the meaning of Article 13(1) and violative of
Article 15 of the Constitution of India, being discriminatory.
(iii) Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937 is not a law regulating
triple talaq but the practice of triple talaq was against the basic tenets of the
Holy Quran and no practice against the tenets of Quran was permissible.
(iv) ‘Talaq-e-biddat’ is integral to the religious denomination but the Supreme Court
may injunct this practice as a means for severing matrimonial relationship.

A. (i) and (ii) only


B. (i), (ii) and (iii) only
C. (i) and (iv) only
D. (i) and (iii) only

26. Which is the correct position in law on an Ordinance promulgated under Article 123 of
the Constitution of India, following the judgment in Krishna Kumar v. State of Bihar
(2017) 3 SCC 1?
(i) Power conferred upon the President under Article 123 is legislative in character
and the satisfaction of the President is immune from judicial review.
(ii) An Ordinance promulgated under Article 123 must be laid before the
Parliament, which is a mandatory constitutional obligation cast upon the
government.
(iii) An Ordinance promulgated in exercise of powers under Article 213 cannot
create enduring rights in favour of individuals
(iv) Re-promulgation of an Ordinance is a fraud on the Constitution.

Choose the correct answer from the following:

A. All the four statements are correct


B. (ii), (iii) and (iv) only
C. (ii) and (iv) only
D. (i) only

27. Article 29 of the Constitution protects the rights of:

A. Minorities based on religion or language


B. Citizens with distinct script or culture
C. Religious denominations

7
D. Socially and educationally backward class of citizens

28. In which case, the Supreme Court struck down that part of the Constitution (Forty-second
Amendment) Act, 1976 by which Article 31C was amended?

A. Kesavananda Bharti v. State of Kerala, (1973) 4 SCC 225.


B. L.C. Golak Nath v. State of Punjab, AIR 1967 SC 1643.
C. Minerva Mills Ltd. v. Union of India, AIR 1980 SC 1789.
D. S.P. Sampath Kumar v. Union of India, 1987 SCR (3) 233.

29. In which among the following cases did the Supreme Court hold that the petitioners have
no fundamental right within the meaning of Art 25 or 26 to perform ‘Tandava dance’ in
public streets and public places.
A. Commr. HRE v. Sri Lakshmindra Thirtha Swamiar of Sri Shirur Mutt, AIR 1954 SC 282
B. Tilkayat Shri Govindlalji Maharaj v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1963 SC 1638
C. N. Adithayan v. Travancore Devasom Board, (2002) 8 SCC 106
D. Commr. of Police v. Acharya Jagadishwarananda Avadhuta, (2004) 12 SCC 770

30. Omitted for Valuation

31. The idea of single citizenship in India was taken from the

A. British Constitution
B. US Constitution
C. Australian Constitution
D. Weimar Constitution

32. With which amendment was clause 4 to Article 13, Constitution of India, inserted?

A. The Constitution (Twenty-second Amendment) Act, 1969.


B. The Constitution (Twenty-third Amendment) Act, 1969.
C. The Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1971.
D. The Constitution (Twenty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1971.

33. Which Constitution Amendment Act brought into force the goods and services tax?
A. 98th
B. 99th
C. 100th
D. 101st

8
34. Which one of the following statements is not correct?

A. The Jammu and Kashmir Code of Criminal Procedure has no provision for
transfer of a case from a Court in Jammu and Kashmir to any Court outside that
State and, therefore, no criminal case can be transferred from the State of
Jammu and Kashmir to any other Court outside that State.
B. Article 370 of the Constitution of India confers merely a “Temporary” status on
the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
C. Article 371-D and Presidential Orders issued thereunder override any other
provision of the Constitution of India.
D. The citizens of India have a fundamental right to reside and settle in any part of
India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.

35. Which of the following questions is not relevant in determining the existence of a
constitutional convention?

A. What are precedents?


B. Did the actors in the precedent believe that they were bound by a rule?
C. Are they justified in terms of morality?
D. Is there any reason for the rule?

36. In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court issued detailed directions for the
protection of Good Samaritans?

A. Savelife Foundation v. Union of India, AIR 2016 SC 1617.


B. Sabu Mathew George v. Union of India (2017) 2 SCC 514.
C. Voluntary Health Association of Punjab v. Union of India, AIR 2016 SC 5122.
D. Devika Biswas v. Union of India, AIR 2016 SC 4405.

37. In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court refused to give any relief to the
petitioner(s) under Article 32?

A. Swaraj Abhiyan v. Union of India, AIR 2016 SC 2929.


B. Bachpan Bachao Andolan v. Union of India, 2016 (12) SCALE 751.
C. Supreme Court Women Lawyers Association v. Union of India, AIR 2016 SC 358.
D. Suresh Chand Gautam v. State of Uttar Pradesh, AIR 2016 SC 1321.

38. Right to life includes right to reputation was recognised in:

A. Archbishop Raphael Cheenath S.V.D. v. State of Orissa, AIR 2016 SC 3639


B. Shyam Narayan Chouksey v. Union of India (2017) 1 SCC 421
C. Dr. Subramanian Swamy v. Union of India, AIR 2016 SC 2728
D. Karma Dorji v. Union of India, AIR 2017 SC 113

9
39. Preventive Detention under article 22 of the Constitution can be enforced:
A. Only during the time of communal violence
B. Only when a proclamation of national emergency is made
C. Only when a proclamation of internal emergency is made
D. At any time during peace or war

40. Article 233A was introduced into the Constitution of India to validate the appointments of,
and judgments, etc. delivered by certain District Judges. In which among the following
cases were those appointments invalidated in a writ of Quo-warranto?

A. Chandra Mohan v. State of U.P, AIR 1966 SC 1987


B. Chandramouleshwar Prasad v. Patna High Court, AIR 1970 SC370
C. G.D Karkare v. T.L Shevde, AIR 1952 Nag 330
D. Anand Bihari Mishra v. Ram Sahay, AIR 1952 MB 31

41. Which one of the following statements is correct?


A. The Court has no jurisdiction to see whether the procedure established by law in
Parliament is reasonable or not.
B. The procedure which is arbitrary or oppressive is not a valid procedure.
C. The requirement of compliance with the principles of natural justice is not implicit
in Art. 21 of the Constitution.
D. The Doctrine of 'Due Process' is not implied in Art. 21.

42. In which case was it held that the authority which “embarks upon a post-decisional hearing
will naturally proceed with a closed mind and there is hardly any chance of getting a proper
consideration of the representation at such a post-decisional opportunity”?

A. Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978) 1 SCC 248


B. Liberty Oil Mills v. Union of India, AIR 1984 SC 1271
C. Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India, AIR 1990 SC 1480
D. H.L. Trehan v. Union of India, AIR 1989 SC 568

43. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?

A. Parliament has exclusive power to make laws with respect to goods and services tax
where the supply of goods, or of services, or both takes place in the course of inter-
State trade or commerce.
B. The tax collected by the Union under Clause (1) of Article 246A shall not be
distributed between the Union and the States.
C. The Goods and Services Tax Council has power to establish a mechanism to
adjudicate any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States.

10
D. Article 279-A is an entrenched provision under Article 368 of the Constitution of
India.

44. In which of the following cases the reservation for Jats was struck down?

A. Ram Singh v. Union of India, 2015 (3) SCALE 570


B. U.P. Power Corpn. Ltd. v. Rajesh Kumar, AIR 2012 SC 2728
C. Prem Kumar Singh v. State of U.P., 2011 (3) ALJ 343
D. Dr. Gulshan Prakash v. State of Haryana (2009) 14 SCALE 290

45. Is a writ petition for mandamus maintainable in any of the following cases?

A. Against a citizen for performance of his fundamental duties.


B. Against a private University established by an Act of State Legislature.
C. Against a private trust running coaching classes.
D. Against a lawyer restraining him from filing public interest litigations.

46. For prevention of corruption, provisions have been made under which of the legislations?
(i) The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
(ii) The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013
(iii) The Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003

Choose the correct answer from the following:

A. (i) only.
B. (i) and (iii) only.
C. (iii) only.
D. (i), (ii) and (iii).

47. The Supreme Court may review the award given by the Inter-State Water Dispute Tribunal
by invoking
A. Article 142
B. Article 131
C. Article 262
D. Article 136

48. For approval or extension of emergency under Article 352 it is required that there should be

11
A. Resolution by both Houses of Parliament by a majority of total membership of that
House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and
voting.
B. Resolution by both Houses of Parliament by a simple majority of members present
and voting.
C. Resolution by both Houses of Parliament by a majority of total membership of that
House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and voting
and ratification by not less than one-half of the States.
D. Resolution by both Houses of Parliament by a majority of total membership of that
House and by a majority of not less than three-fourth of members present and
voting.

49. Double Jeopardy means:

A. No person shall be prosecuted and compelled to be a witness in the same case


simultaneously.
B. No person shall be sued for a civil wrong and prosecuted for an offence simultaneously.
C. No person shall be prosecuted for two offences simultaneously
D. No person shall be prosecuted and punished for the same offence more than once.

50. Omitted for Valuation

12
Juris Set 1 (Qs 51 – 100)

1. Eight Principles of Internal Morality of Law were propounded by

A. Hart
B. Hobbes
C. Kelsen
D. Lon L Fuller

2. Who stated: “The life of law has not been logic; it has been experience”

A. Oliver Holmes
B. Dworkin
C. Hart
D. Roscoe Pound

3. Roberto Mangabeira Unger was the main propounder of


A. Feminist Theory
B. Legal Textualism
C. Legal Realism
D. Critical Legal Studies

4. The Preamble to the UN Charter uses the expression

A. We the People
B. We the Nations
C. We the Peoples
D. We the Founding Nations

5. Jus Cogens means:

A. Peremptory norm of International Law


B. Judgments of the ICJ
C. Just Resolution of Disputes
D. Justice for all

6. The first Jurist to use the word Sociology was

A. Austin
B. Roscoe Pound
C. Duguit
D. Auguste Comte

13
7. The concept of Dialectical Materialism is a concept commonly associated with which of the
following Schools of Thought?

A. Marxism
B. Liberal Theory
C. Post Modernism
D. Utilitarianism

8. Who authored, “The Indian School of Synthetic Jurisprudence: An Idea Relating to Its
Purposes”?

A. Kautilya
B. Manu
C. M. J. Sethna
D. UpendraBaxi

9. Bridges v. Hawkesworth is a popular case on

A. Ownership
B. Possession
C. Transfer of ownership
D. Atonement

10. Hedonistic calculus as a measure of pain and pleasure was hypothesized by


A. Austin
B. Bentham
C. Salmond
D. Holland

11. Jurisprudence should be ideally divided into censorial and expository jurisprudence. This
view was given by
A. Auguste Comte
B. Bentham
C. Emile Durkheim
D. Holland

12. Law is a combination of Primary and Secondary rules. This principle was propounded by
A. Kelsen
B. Ronald Dworkin
C. Hart
D. Fuller

14
13. As per the Anthropological approach towards the study of Jurisprudence, the Twelve Tables
of Rome may be considered an example of
A. Religious law
B. Divine law
C. Published law
D. Personal command

14. Who made the statement, "Law is uncertain and certainty of law is a legal myth"?

A. Fuller

B. Jerome Frank

C. Llewellyn

D. Holmes

15. As per Kelsen, if a norm remains permanently inefficacious, then it is deprived of its validity.
This is known as
A. Nomodynamics
B. Condition per quam
C. Desuetudo
D. Effective Repeal

16. The theory “justice as fairness” was propounded by


A. Robert Nozick
B. Ronald Dworkin
C. F. Engels
D. John Rawls

17. The term ‘transcendental idealism’ is applied to the epistemology of


A. Hegel
B. Stammler
C. Immanuel Kant
D. Karl Marx

18. The famous essay Vom Bneruf was written by Savigny as a reaction to
A. Thibaut’s proposal for a Code on the lines of the Napoleonic Code
B. The King’s proposal for introducing British common law in Germany
C. The Parliament’s proposal to introduce Roman law in Germany

15
D. The revival of Justinian’s Code
19. Who among the following is called as “Darwinian before Darwin”, because of his
contribution to apply the evolutionary principle to the development of the legal system?
A. Gluckman
B. Malinowski
C. Savigny
D. Puchta

20. In his endeavour to discover a pattern of legal development, Maine was led to distinguish
between societies as
A. Static and progressive societies
B. Dependent and independent societies
C. Subjective and objective societies
D. Customary and statutory societies.

21. Pound’s theory of Social Engineering mainly talks about


A. General consciousness being the primary source of law
B. Legislative power
C. Balancing of competing interests in society
D. Difference between law creation and law application

22. Which theory of punishment implies “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth” approach?
A. Expiatory
B. Preventive
C. Deterrent
D. Retributive

23. As per the rule of English law, a custom to be recognized as law, must be proved to be in
existence since times immemorial. However, for customs that are old and whose time of
origin cannot be ascertained, which year has been fixed as the date before which it must
have started?
A. 1169 AD
B. 1189 AD
C. 1369 AD
D. 1389 AD
24. Which of the following is an accessory right?
A. Easementary rights
B. Ownership rights
C. Right to reputation

16
D. Right to personal security
25. Ownership of goodwill of a business is
A. Corporeal ownership
B. Incorporeal ownership
C. Business ownership
D. Beneficial ownership

26. The law applying to controversies involving non-citizens of Rome was known as
A. Jus civilie
B. Jus gentium
C. Nicomachean ethics
D. Corpus civilie

27. Which one of the following philosophers conceived justice as ‘some sort of equality’ and
divided the concept of justice as ‘corrective justice’ and ‘distributive justice’?
A. Aristotle
B. Rawls
C. Robert Nozick
D. Ronald Dworkin

28. “Sociology of law must begin with the ascertainment of the living law, the concrete which
can be observed and not the abstract”. Who said so?
A. Duguit
B. Ihering
C. Ehrlich
D. Durkheim

29. Who said that, “The law of nature or natural law is the general will of the people who come
together to form an association called State”?
A. Hobbes
B. Locke
C. Rousseau
D. Kant
30. Which one of the following conceived ‘integrative jurisprudence’ as combined jurisprudence
of positivist, naturalist and sociological descriptions and an understanding of the value
components of legal ordering?
A. Jerome Hall
B. John Finnis
C. Clarence Morris

17
D. Leon Duguit
31. De Jure Belli ac Pacis is the celebrated work of-
A. Hugo Grotius
B. Niccolo Machiavelli
C. Samuel Pufendorf
D. Jean Jacques Burlamaqui

32. Which one of the following drafted the hypothetical Case of the Speluncean Explorers?
A. Lon L Fuller
B. Rudolph Stammler
C. John Rawls
D. Clarence Morris

33. Which of the following is not absolute duty according to John Austin?
A. Duties towards lower animals
B. Duties towards community
C. self-regarding duties
D. Duties towards sovereign

34. Who said, "A precedent, therefore, is a judicial decision which contains in itself a principle.
The underlying principle which thus forms its authoritative element is often termed the
ratio decidendi.”?
A. Salmond
B. Keeton
C. Rupert Cross
D. Osborn

35. Which of the following statements does not suit the Hohfeldian analysis of right?
A. Power in ‘X’ means presence of liability upon ‘Y’
B. Immunity in ‘X’ means absence of liability in ‘X’
C. Right in ‘X’ means presence of ‘No-right’ in ‘Y’
D. Liberty in ‘X’ means absence of duty in ‘X’

36. Which of the following is not a circumstance of strengthening the authority of a precedent?
A. Approval of the decision in later cases and by the profession at large
B. Closely divided opinion of the Court
C. Evidence in the report that the issue was fully argued by counsel and the Court took
time to deliberate
D. The decision has stood the test of time

18
37. A rule which says, “the literal sense of words should be adhered to, unless this would lead
to absurdity, in which case the literal meaning may be modified”, can be called
A. Mischief rule
B. Literal rule
C. Golden rule
D. Compromise approach

38. Who defined ownership as ‘a right – indefinite in point of user – unrestricted in point of
disposition – and unlimited in point of duration’?
A. Salmond
B. Austin
C. Marx
D. Glaniville Williams

39. Which of the following is not correct in the context of valid usage?
A. Usage must be so well established as notorious.
B. In case of conflict between usage and law, law prevails.
C. In case of conflict between express provision of a contract and usage, contract
prevails.
D. Usage shall be a reasonable one.

40. “A dictate of right reason, which points out that an act, according as it is or is not in
conformity with rational nature, has in it a quality of moral baseness or moral necessity.”
Who made this observation?
A. Cicero
B. Aristotle
C. Plato
D. Grotius

41. “Private property is robbery, and a state based on private property is a state of robbers who
are fighting for a share of the spoils.” Who made this observation?
A. Lenin
B. Marx
C. Renner
D. Pashukanis

42. In response to a petition, the Supreme Court transferred a case on constitutionality of a


Central Act to the High Court of Bombay. The Bombay High Court upheld it. In a

19
constitutional challenge of the same Act, pending before the High Court of Madras what the
latter High Court cannot do with regard to Bombay High Court judgment is

A. Abstaining from applying it


B. Applying it
C. Overruling it
D. Distinguishing it

43. Which of the following characteristics of trust is considered as a problematic factor in a legal
system?
A. Group property can be applied for the desired purpose.
B. Pooling up of economic power to neutralise competition.
C. Enables endowments and gifts by vesting rights in trustees.
D. Helps in settling family property in favour of the vulnerable.

44. Which of the following is a right in re aliena?


A. Literary copyright
B. Moveable property
C. Servitude
D. Land

45. Which of the following is not correct about the will theory of contract?
A. It believes in the dictum of status to contract.
B. It puts emphasis on expectations reasonably aroused by conduct rather than state
of mind.
C. It relies on person’s mind which can be proved only from his own evidence or by
inferences from his conduct.
D. It leads to such a subjective view of mistake that the security of transactions is
thereby imperilled.

46. “The suppression of vice is as much the law’s business as the suppression of subversive
activities.” Who made this observation?
A. H L A Hart
B. J S Mill
C. Lord Devlin
D. James Stephens
47. Which of the following is not correct about the Critical Legal School?
A. It strongly believes in the inescapable power of the intellectual climate’s search for
value neutrality.

20
B. It shows the way in which the legal system works at many different levels to shape
popular consciousness towards accepting the legitimacy of the status quo.
C. It rejects formalism.
D. Its central thrust of attack is on legal liberalism.

48. Which of the following propositions do not suit the approaches of American Realism?
A. It is a combination of the analytical positivist and sociological approaches.
B. It lays emphasis on empirical study of the behaviour of judges.
C. It distrusts the sufficiency of legal rules and concepts as descriptive of what Courts
do.
D. It combines the ‘is’ and ‘ought’ aspects in the study of law and how it works.

49. Who stated that, “Law is the sum of the conditions of social life in the widest sense of the
term, as secured by the power of the State through the means of external compulsion.”
A. Roscoe Pound
B. Jeremy Bentham
C. Ehrlich
D. Ihering

50. Which of the following is not emphasised by Katherine Bartlette as a part of feminist legal
research?
A. Asking the woman question
B. Consciousness –raising
C. Difference theory
D. Positionality

21
LLM General Set 1 Qs 101 – 150)

1. In which case was it observed that “The dividing line between an administrative power and
a quasi-judicial power is quite thin and is being gradually obliterated”?

A. Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978) 1 SCC 248.


B. State of Orissa v. Dr. (Miss) Binapani Dei, AIR 1967 SC 1269.
C. A.K. Kraipak v. Union of India, AIR 1970 SC 170.
D. Swadeshi Cotton Mills v. Union of India, AIR 1981 SC 818.

2. In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court hold that the Wednesbury rule was
applicable in administrative actions?

A. Indian Railway Construction Co. Ltd. v. Ajay Kumar, (2003) 4 SCC 579
B. Shrilekha Vidyarthi v. State of U.P., AIR 1991 SC 537
C. State of Punjab v. V.K. Khanna, AIR 2001 SC 343
D. A.N. Parasuraman v. State of Tamil Nadu, AIR 1990 SC 40

3. Which one of the following statements with regard to the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013
is not correct?

A. It makes certain amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.


B. It contains detailed provisions for the appointment of Lokayuktas in States.
C. It confers supervisory jurisdiction on Delhi Special Police Establishment.
D. It extends to the whole of India.

4. Which one of the following has powers similar to those of a Court having power to issue a
writ of certiorari under the express statutory provisions?

A. Administrative tribunals established under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985.


B. Industrial Tribunals established under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
C. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal established under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
D. State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established under the Consumer
Protection Act, 1986.

5. Which one of the following statements with regard to a Commission of Inquiry is incorrect?

A. A Commission of Inquiry can be headed only by a sitting or retired judge.


B. A Commission of Inquiry cannot compel a person to disclose any secret process
of manufacture of any goods unless the subject matter of inquiry relates to that
process.
C. The report of the Commission of Inquiry is not binding on the Government.
D. The Central Government is not always restrained from appointing a Commission
of Inquiry when on the same subject a Commission appointed by a State
Government is already working.

22
6. Which one of the following statements with regard to the Right to Information Act, 2005 is
not correct?

A. No reasons are required to be given for seeking information.


B. Private Universities are bound to give information.
C. No fee is to be paid if information is supplied after five weeks from the date of
application.
D. Intelligence Bureau is not bound to give any information.

7. Which among the following was the first case before the Supreme Court of India where
the constitutionality of death penalty was challenged?
A. Rajendra Prasad v. State of U. P.
B. Jagmohan Singh v. State of U. P.
C. Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab
D. Machhi Singh and Others v. State of Punjab

8. Which among the following is/are not true with respect to the decision of the Supreme
Court of India in Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India (AIR 1996 SC 2715)?
i. This was a PIL against the pollution caused by discharge of untreated effluent from
tanneries and other industries.
ii. The Court refused to recognise that a balance must be struck between the economy
and the environment.
iii. The Court accepted the traditional concept that development and ecology are
opposed to each other.
iv. The Court reviewed the development of the concept of sustainable development in
the international sphere.
v. The Supreme Court held that the precautionary principle and the polluter pays
principle are part of International environmental law and not of municipal law.
A. Only i, iii and v
B. Only ii, iii and v
C. Only iii, iv and v
D. Only iv and v

9. Identify the correct statement with respect to the Law of Partnership?

A. Though registration of the Partnership is not mandatory, the registration of


the Partnership deed is essential.
B. The Limited Liability Partnership is part of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932.
C. The existence of a partnership can only be determined by the partnership
deed.

23
D. Unless there is a contract to the contrary, death of a partner will
automatically lead to the dissolution of the partnership.

10. In which among the following cases did the Supreme Court observe:
“We cannot allow our judicial thinking to be constricted by reference to the law as it
prevails in England or for that matter, in any other foreign country. We no longer need
the crutches of a foreign legal order.”

A. Sri Ram Food Fertilizers Case (AIR 1987 SC 965)


B. M.C Mehta v. Union of India (AIR 1987 SC 1086)
C. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India(AIR 1990 SC 273)
D. M.P. Electricity Board v. Shail Kumar (AIR 2002 SC 551)

11. Which among the following authorities is vested with the power to investigate on matters of
professional misconduct committed by a Chartered Accountant or a Chartered Accountant’s Firm
under Section 132 of the Companies Act, 2013?

A. National Advisory Committee on Accounting Standards


B. Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
C. The Serious Fraud Investigation Office
D. National Financial Reporting Authority

12. Which among the following is not true with respect to negotiable instruments?

A. There must be an unconditional order or promise for payment.


B. A cheque cannot be considered as a bill of exchange.
C. If the time of payment is linked to the death of a person, it is nevertheless a
negotiable instrument.
D. It is freely transferable and delivery of the instrument is essential.

13. In which case did the Supreme Court place the Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage
Board v. A. Rajappa before the Chief Justice of India for reconsideration by a larger
bench?

A. State of U.P v. Jai Bir Singh, 2005 (5) SCC 1.


B. Coir Board v. Indira Devi,[2000] 1 SCC 224.
C. Aeltemesh Rein v. Union of India, [1988] 4 SCC 54].

24
D. A.K. Roy v. Union of India, [1982] 1 SCC 271.

14. The legal phrase ‘pari passu’ means.

A. On equal footing.
B. Like angels do.
C. Repay without delay.
D. Return promptly.

15. When a person dies intestate

A. He dies in his home in his estate.


B. He dies without leaving any property.
C. He dies without leaving a will.
D. He dies by committing suicide.

16. A foreigner can acquire Indian citizenship through

A. Registration.
B. Naturalisation.
C. Birth.
D. Descent.

17. Which of the following writs can be used against a person believed to be holding a public
office, he is not entitled to hold?
A. Writ of mandamus.
B. Writ of certiorari.
C. Writ of prohibition.
D. Writ of quo warranto.

18. The principles of natural justice are applicable

A. only to judicial and quasi judicial proceedings and not to administrative


proceedings.

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B. only to judicial, quasi judicial and administrative proceedings but not to
the law making procedure.
C. only to judicial proceedings.
D. to all judicial, quasi judicial, administrative and law making procedures.

19. What is the minimum number of judges required to constitute a Constitution Bench in the
Supreme Court of India?

A. Five.
B. Three.
C. Seven.
D. Nine.

20. According to the Hindu Marriage Act, a marriage is

A. An agreement.
B. A contract.
C. A sacrament.
D. A pious obligation.

21. Which one of the legal propositions is correct?

A. It is necessary for a contract to be valid that the consideration should be


adequate.
B. Inadequacy of consideration does not affect the validity of the
agreement.
C. Inadequacy of consideration renders the contract void ab initio.
D. An agreement made on account of natural love and affection, without
consideration is void.

22. A supplied to B, a minor, provisions such as wheat flour, rice and other food stuffs.
A. Since a minor's contract is void, A cannot recover the price of the provisions
from B.
B. A can recover the price from B as there is an agreement between A and B.
C. A is not entitled to recover the money as he voluntarily supplied the provisions
knowing that B was a minor.
D. Since the provisions supplied constituted necessaries, A can recover the
money.

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23. A, from Kerala, writes a letter to B who lives in Delhi requesting the supply of certain goods
at a certain price. While accepting the offer by writing a letter on his printed letterhead B
writes at the top of the letterhead, "Subject to the jurisdiction of Delhi Courts." Later a
dispute arises and A files an action in Kerala.
A. A cannot file legal proceedings in Kerala since B has clearly indicated that
the jurisdiction is restricted to Delhi courts.
B. The agreement is void as it tends to defeat the legal process.
C. Since B has written the words at the top of his letterhead, they do not
become part of the contract and hence A is free to file the action in any
court which has jurisdiction.
D. Since the letterhead is part of the agreement of acceptance, the agreement
is enforceable.

24. A, a cultivator of green tea, agrees with B that he would not grow tea for a period of five
years in consideration of which B agrees to pay him Rs. 25,000/-
A. The agreement is valid.
B. The agreement is valid as the consideration is adequate.
C. The agreement is void as it is in restraint of trade.
D. The agreement is voidable at the option of A.

25. A entrusted his car to B for plying it as a taxi. B employed C as a cleaner. B gave the taxi to C
for taking a driving test and to obtain a driving licence. C while giving the driving test
seriously injured D. D filed a case against A, the owner of the vehicle.

A. A is not liable as he had neither permitted nor authorised C to drive the car.
B. A is liable because B was acting as his agent in giving the vehicle to C for taking it
for driving test.
C. A is liable because the accident happened during the course of employment.
D. A is liable because C was giving the driving test for the licence of A

26. A transport company issued a circular to all its drivers that they should not compete or
obstruct other buses plying in the route. Driver A, in contravention of the express
prohibition, obstructed another bus and while doing so met with an accident in which B was
injured.

A. The company is not liable as it had expressly prohibited the drivers from
competing and obstructing other buses.
B. The company is liable as the accident happened in the course of
employment.

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C. The company is not liable because the driver had disobeyed the company's
instructions and thereby acted outside the course of employment.
D. The company is not liable because the driver had not acted for the benefit
of the employer, the company.

27. A was riding his bicycle on a rainy day on a road which had no street lights. He came in
contact with a live wire lying on the road which was inundated with water and got
electrocuted. A's wife brought an action against the Electricity Board for negligence.

A. The Board is not liable as the accident happened because of the negligence
of the cyclist.
B. The Board is not liable as the accident happened because of the negligence
of a third party, as the Board argued that a third party tried to siphon off
the electricity illegally, and negligently left the wire on the road.
C. The Board is not liable because of the rain and storm, and as such, it was an
Act of God.
D. The Board is liable as supplying electricity is an inherently dangerous act,
and as such, the Board is absolutely liable.

28. The Supreme Court in Indian Medical Association v. V P Shanta, (1995) 6 SCC 651, has held
that:

A. a hospital rendering free service to some patients and paid services to


others is not covered under the definition of service under the Consumer
Protection Act, as gratuitous services is excluded from the definition of
service under the Act.
B. a hospital which renders service to the patients is covered under the
Consumer Protection Act whether they are rendering a contract of service
or contract for service.
C. a hospital which is run by the government is not covered under the
Consumer Protection Act and the patient who suffers due to the negligence
of a doctor working in the hospital will have to file the case in a civil court
under the law of tort.
D. a hospital which renders free service to some patients and paid service to
some others is covered under the definition of service, as the patients
who receive free service are the beneficiaries of the service hired by the
patients who pay for the service.

29. Delegated Legislation is:

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A. the law made by the Parliament or the State Legislature under delegated
authority from the Constitution.

B. the rule, regulations byelaws, etc., made by subordinate authorities


under delegated authority from the Parliament or State Legislature.

C. the Ordinance promulgated by the President or the Governor under


delegated authority from the Constitution.

D. the law declared by the judiciary while deciding cases brought before it.

30. The doctrine of 'Acting under Dictation' is applied in the case of:
A. Abuse of discretion
B. Failure to exercise discretion
C. Unreasonable exercise of discretion
D. Arbitrary exercise of discretion

31. Judicial Review deals with:


A. the supervision and monitoring of the activities of the officials of various
government departments.
B. the review by the judiciary of its own decisions.
C. the review by the judiciary of the administrative and legislative acts.
D. the review by the judiciary of the case laws with a view to apply in the case
at hand.

Directions: The question below consists of two statements, one labelled as ‘Assertion’ (A)
and another as ‘Reason’ (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the
answers to these items from the codes given below.

32. Assertion (A): It is the legal and constitutional duty of the State to provide legal aid to poor.

Reason (R): No one should be denied justice by reason of his poverty.

Codes:

A. Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.


B. Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false.
D. A is false but R is true.

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33. A, a singer, enters into a contract with B, the manager of a theatre, to sing at his theatre
two nights every week during the following two months, and B agrees to pay Rupees 100/-
for each night's performance. On the sixth night A wilfully absents herself from the theatre.

A. B is at liberty to put an end to the contract.


B. B has to give notice to end the contract.
C. B cannot breach the contract.
D. It is A’s freedom to take leave, so B has to retain A

34. Under which provision of the Companies Act, 2013, will members be liable for a reduction of the
statutory minimum number of members, in the Company?

A. Sec. 3A
B. Sec. 7
C. Sec. 3
D. Sec. 4

35. Mohit lends Rs. One Lakh to Som where Narain was the surety. The contract in this
transaction provided that the liability of Narain is limited to Rs. 50,000/-. The contract is:

A. void

B. irregular

C. voidable

D. valid

36. The right of an accused to be defended by a legal practitioner of his/her choice commences
when:

A. the charge sheet is issued

B. the accused pleads not guilty

C. the accused is remanded

D. the accused is arrested

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37. The transfer of 'spes successionis' under the Transfer of Property Act is

A. void ab initio
B. voidable
C. perfectly valid
D. valid only if approved by the court .

38. A mortgage by deposit of title deeds for which a loan of Rs 3 crores is raised

A. can be effected only with the help of a written deed


B. only with the help of a written and attested deed
C. can be effected only with the help of a written, attested and registered
document.
D. can be effected without an attested or registered document.

39. The rule of Daniels v Davison (1809) 16 Ves 249, has been given a statutory shape in the
Transfer of Property Act, 1882, under, which of the following titles?

A. Registration as constructive notice


B. Actual possession as constructive notice
C. Doctrine of animo attestendi
D. Doctrine of election

40. Under which of the following laws is the remedy of restitution of conjugal rights not
available?
A. Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
B. Indian Christian Marriage Act, 1872
C. Parsi Marriage and Divorce Act, 1936
D. Special Marriage Act, 1954

41. H and W, both professing Muslim faith marry under the Special Marriage Act, 1954. In
course of time they are blessed with two sons and two daughters. The eldest child, S1 was
very successful and made a lot of money while the rest of the family members were in dire

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financial circumstances. He maintained a separate habitation, refused to share his money
and executed a Will of his total property in favour of a trust before his death at the age of
44 excluding completely his younger siblings and old parents. The Will would be
A. valid only to the extent of 1/3rd of his total property.
B. void as 2/3rd of his property must go by intestate succession.
C. valid as he can make a Will of his total property.
D. valid as he died a bachelor .

42. A 35 years old Hindu bachelor (single man) adopts a 14 years old girl under the Hindu
Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956. Such adoption under the law is:

A. valid
B. void
C. voidable
D. irregular.

43. An “International Application” under the Patent Co-operation Treaty:

A. is examined by a patent examiner at a designated office.


B. is searched against by a single search conducted at a designated office.
C. results in a single patent covering all the States for which protection is
sought.
D. is forwarded to the patent offices of all the States for which protection is
sought for search and examination.

44. The first of the major laws for the protection of environment, to be promulgated in India
was the:

A. Water Act.
B. Air Act.
C. Environmental Act.
D. Noise Pollution Rule.

45. What does the term ISSN displayed on Journals stand for?

A. International Sequence of Standard Numbers

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B. International Standard Serial Number
C. Index of Standard Serial Numbers
D. Indexed Standard and Sequential Numbers

46. The fundamental principle of non-refoulement in International Law is applied in relation to:
A. Terrorists

B. Drug traffickers

C. Smugglers

D. Refugees

47. The last trial by jury held in a criminal case in India was that of
A. Rustom v. State of Gujarat
B. Ascentia Dawes v. Crown
C. Lily v. State of Bombay
D. K.M. Nanavati v. State of Maharashtra

48. The Right to Education Act 2009 (RTE) provides for free and compulsory education to:

A All illiterate children of India


B All citizens of India
C Children aged between 6 and 14 years
D All children up to the age of 10 years

49. An International treaty becomes binding on India, when:

A The Prime minister of India signs the treaty


B The President of India signs the treaty
C The Parliament of India makes special legislation for accepting the treaty
D When the Indian delegation signs the treaty

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50. The Supreme Court of India recognised ‘transgenders’ as ‘third gender with all rights’ in the
case of:

A Bar Council of India v. A.K. Balaji, AIR 2018 SC 1382


B National Legal Services Authority v. Union of India, AIR 2014 SC 1863
C Suresh Kumar Koushal v. NAZ Foundation, AIR 2014 SC 563
D State of Punjab v. Jagjit Singh, AIR 2016 SC 5176

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