ANCHOR BOLT CAPACITY

Design Data :
- Anchor Bolt Diameter, D= 19 mm
- Anchor Bolt Length, L= 500 mm
2
- Anchor Yield strength, Fy = 2400 Kg/cm
2
- Concrete Grade σ bk = 225 Kg/cm

Analysis :
I. TENSION CAPACITY
a. Based on steel material :
- Netto Area.
Ag = 0.25 * π * D 2 = 2
An = 0.85 * Ag 2.84 cm
2
An = 2.41 cm

- Allowable tension of anchor

T = σ tr * An σ d = Fy / 1.5
2
= 1600 Kg/cm
σ tr = 0.75 ∗ σ d
2
σ tr = 1200 Kg/cm

2
T= 2892 Kg/cm

b. Based on concrete bonding to stell anchor :

Allowable Concrete Bonding Stress (Up)

Up = 0.1 Fc' Fc' = 0.83 * σ bk

= 0.83 * 175
2
= 145.3 Kg/cm

Up = 0.1 * 145.3
2
Up = 14.53 Kg/cm

Anchor Length which buried by concrete can be calculate :

Lburied = L anchor - PJTN - t cover - t grouting
tgrouting tbs. pl
Where : PJTN = t baseplate + 2D + 20mm
tbs.pl. = 20 mm PJTN

PJTN = 78 mm tcover
tcover = 40 mm L buried
tgrout = 25 mm

Lburied = 357 mm

Allowable tension of anchor

T= Up x π x D x L buried
T= 3096 Kg
 So, Allowable tension capacity of anchor T = 2892 Kg

II. SHEAR CAPACITY

a. Based on steel material :
- Gross area.
Ag = 0.25 * π * D 2 = 2
2.84 cm

- Allowable shear of anchor

H = τ * Ag τ = 0.58 σ d (PPBBI 1984)
= 928 Kg/cm2
H = 2631 Kg

b. Based on concrete bearing :

- Maximum contact stress contact between concrete & rebar = 0.85 fc'
2
σc= 0.85 Fc' = 123.5 kg/cm

- Development length :

Ld = 0.02 Ab Fy Ab = Ag = 283.5 mm
Fc' 0.5
Ld = 357.1 mm

- Sketch stress diagram :

La = min (Lburied , L d.)
H
La = 357 mm
c 0.85 Fc'
c = tcover + t grout + 0.5 t bs. pl
c= 75 mm

La Ho

Hrz force Ho = Volume of Diagram

Ho = 0.5 * (0.85 Fc') * La * D
Ho = 4187 Kg

ΣΜ=0 Ho * (2/3 *La) = H * (La + c)

H = 2307 Kg

c. Based on bending stress of anchor :

M = H x (0.5*tbs.pl)
W = π/32 x D =
3
σ bend = M/W 0.673 cm3

σ bend xW
H= = 1077 Kg
0.5*t bs.pl

So : Allowable shear capacity of anchor H= 1077 Kg