Network Models I A) UDP

1. The ______ layer adds a header to the packet coming B) TCP

from the upper layer that includes the logical addresses of
the sender and receiver.
C) ARP

A) data link
D) none of the above

B) network
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
C) physical
Solution:
D) none of the above
5. The process-to-process delivery of the entire message is
View Answer: the responsibility of the _______ layer.
Answer: Option B
A) Transport
Solution:
B) Application
2. Which of the following is an application layer service?
C) Physical
A) File transfer and access
D) Network
B) Mail service
View Answer:
C) Remote log-in Answer: Option A

D) All the above Solution:

View Answer: 6. The ______ layer is responsible for moving frames from
Answer: Option D one hop (node) to the next.

Solution: A) transport

3. When data are transmitted from device A to device B, B) data link

the header from A’s layer 4 is read by B’s _______ layer.
C) physical
A) Transport
D) none of the above
B) Application
View Answer:
C) Physical Answer: Option B

D) None of the above Solution:

View Answer: 7. The _______ layer is responsible for delivering data

Answer: Option A units from one station to the next without errors.

Solution: A) physical

4. __________ provides full transport layer services to B) data link

applications.
C) transport View Answer:
Answer: Option A
D) network
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option B 11. The _______ layer lies between the network layer and
the application layer.
Solution:
A) Data link
8. The session, presentation, and application layers are the
______ support layers. B) Transport

A) user C) Physical

B) network D) None of the above

C) both (a) and (b) View Answer:

Answer: Option B
D) neither (a) nor (b)
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option A 12. The Internetworking Protocol (IP) is a ________
protocol.
Solution:
A) connection-oriented
9. The physical, data link, and network layers are the
______ support layers. B) reliable

A) network C) both a and b

B) user D) none of the above

C) both (a) and (b) View Answer:

Answer: Option D
D) neither (a) nor (b)
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option A 13. The _______ layer links the network support layers and
the user support layers.
Solution:
A) session
10. The ________ layer is responsible for the process-to-
process delivery of the entire message. B) transport

A) transport C) data link

B) physical D) network

C) network View Answer:

Answer: Option B
D) data link
Solution:
14. ICMPv6 includes _______. B) physical

A) IGMP C) data link

B) ARP D) transport

C) RARP View Answer:

Answer: Option A
D) a and b
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option D 18. Mail services are available to network users through
the _______ layer.
Solution:
A) Transport
15. The ____ address uniquely defines a host on the
Internet. B) Physical

A) IP C) Data link

B) port D) Application

C) specific View Answer:

Answer: Option D
D) physical
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option A 19. The ____ created a model called the Open Systems
Interconnection, which allows diverse systems to
Solution: communicate.

16. The _______ layer coordinates the functions required A) IEEE

to transmit a bit stream over a physical medium.
B) ISO
A) data link
C) OSI
B) transport
D) none of the above
C) network
View Answer:
D) physical Answer: Option B

View Answer: Solution:

Answer: Option D
20. The _______ layer changes bits into electromagnetic
Solution: signals.

17. The ______ layer is responsible for the source-to- A) Physical

destination delivery of a packet across multiple network
links. B) Transport

A) network C) Data link

D) None of the above 24. The _________ layer enables the users to access the
network.
View Answer:
Answer: Option A A) application

Solution: B) physical

21. IPv6 has _______ -bit addresses. C) data link

A) 128 D) transport

B) 32 View Answer:
Answer: Option A
C) 64
Solution:
D) variable
Network 1 Part 2
View Answer:
Answer: Option A 25. The TCP/IP _______ layer is equivalent to the
combined session, presentation, and application layers of
the OSI model.
Solution:

A) data link
22. The_____ address identifies a process on a host.

B) network
A) specific

C) physical
B) port

D) application
C) IP

View Answer:
D) physical
Answer: Option D

View Answer:
Solution:
Answer: Option B

26. When a host on network A sends a message to a host

Solution:
on network B, which address does the router look at?

23. The_________ layer is responsible for the delivery of a

A) logical
message from one process to another.

B) physical
A) transport

C) port
B) network

D) none of the above

C) physical

View Answer:
D) none of the above
Answer: Option A

View Answer:
Solution:
Answer: Option A

27. As the data packet moves from the upper to the lower
Solution:
layers, headers are _______.
A) Rearranged C) 64-bit

B) Removed D) none of the above

C) Added View Answer:

Answer: Option B
D) Modified
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option C 31. The _______ layer is the layer closest to the
transmission medium.
Solution:
A) Network
28. The physical layer is concerned with the movement of
_______ over the physical medium. B) Transport

A) dialogs C) Physical

B) protocols D) Data link

C) bits View Answer:

Answer: Option C
D) programs
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option C 32. The OSI model consists of _______ layers.

Solution: A) eight

29. To deliver a message to the correct application B) seven

program running on a host, the _______ address must be
consulted. C) five

A) physical D) three

B) port View Answer:

Answer: Option B
C) IP
Solution:
D) none of the above
33. The ________ address, also known as the link address,
View Answer: is the address of a node as defined by its LAN or WAN.
Answer: Option B
A) IP
Solution:
B) port
30. Ethernet uses a ________ physical address that is
imprinted on the network interface card (NIC). C) specific

A) 32-bit D) physical

B) 6-byte View Answer:

Answer: Option D 37. In the OSI model, when data is transmitted from device
A to device B, the header from A’s layer 5 is read by B’s
Solution: _______ layer.

34. Layer 2 lies between the physical layer and the A) session
_______ layer.
B) physical
A) Data link
C) transport
B) Transport
D) presentation
C) Network
View Answer:
D) None of the above Answer: Option A

View Answer: Solution:

Answer: Option C
38. The seven-layer _______ model provides guidelines for
Solution: the development of universally compatible networking
protocols.
35. Why was the OSI model developed?
A) ISO
A) The rate of data transfer was increasing exponentially
B) OSI
B) Standards were needed to allow any two systems to
communicate C) IEEE

C) Manufacturers disliked the TCP/IP protocol suite. D) none of the above

D) None of the above View Answer:

Answer: Option B
View Answer:
Answer: Option B Solution:

Solution: 39. The Internet model consists of _______ layers.

36. In the OSI model, as a data packet moves from the A) Eight
lower to the upper layers, headers are _______.
B) Seven
A) removed
C) Five
B) added
D) Three
C) rearranged
View Answer:
D) modified Answer: Option C

View Answer: Solution:

Answer: Option A
40. In the OSI model, what is the main function of the
Solution: transport layer?
A) process-to-process message delivery C) 48

B) node-to-node delivery D) none of the above

C) synchronization View Answer:

Answer: Option A
D) updating and maintenance of routing tables
Solution:
View Answer:
Answer: Option A 44. In the OSI model, encryption and decryption are
functions of the ________ layer.
Solution:
A) application
41. _______ is a process-to-process protocol that adds
only port addresses, checksum error control, and length B) presentation
information to the data from the upper layer.
C) session
A) IP
D) transport
B) TCP
View Answer:
C) UDP Answer: Option B

D) none of the above Solution:

View Answer: 45. TCP/IP is a ______ hierarchical protocol suite

Answer: Option C developed ____ the OSI model.

Solution: A) five-layer; before

42. The ______ layer establishes, maintains, and B) six-layer; before

synchronizes the interactions between communicating
devices. C) seven-layer; before

A) session D) five-layer; after

B) physical View Answer:

Answer: Option A
C) transport
Solution:
D) network
46. The ________ address, also known as the link address,
View Answer: is the address of a node as defined by its LAN or WAN.
Answer: Option A
A) logical
Solution:
B) port
43. A port address in TCP/IP is ______ bits long.
C) physical
A) 16
D) none of the above
B) 32
View Answer:
Answer: Option C

Solution:

47. The _______ model shows how the network functions

of a computer ought to be organized.

A) ANSI

B) CCITT

C) ISO

D) OSI

View Answer:
Answer: Option D

Solution:

48. The _______ layer ensures interoperability between

communicating devices through transformation of data
into a mutually agreed upon format.

A) network

B) presentation

C) transport

D) data link

View Answer:
Answer: Option B