Set 1 d.

autonomy, trust, initiative

1. There is a negative correlation between amount of
practice and number of errors in tennis. What does this 8. With the promulgation of the bilingual policy of the
mean? Department of Education, Culture and Sports, what is the
a. The increase in the amount of practice does not at all immediate function of English in the schools?
affect the number of errors. a. it is a tool for learning science and mathematics
b. Decrease in amount of practice goes with decrease in b. it is an instrument for acquiring information about the
the number of errors. world
c. As the amount of practice increases, the number of c. it is a means of communication with English speaking
errors decreases. people.
d. The decrease in the amount of practice sometimes d. It is a tool for advancement in the business world
affects the number of errors.
9. The subject matter integration and organization of the
2. If the difficulty index of your test item is 0.10, what should curriculum involves _____.
you do with this item? I. life-centered approach
a. Revise it. II. core approach
b. Reject it. III. fused approach
c. Retain it.
d. Reserve it for another group of pupils. a. I only
b. I and II
3. What teaching method can best be taught by the use of c. II and III
computers? d. I, II, and III
a. role playing
b. debate 10. According to Piaget's stages of cognitive development,
c. panel discussion between ages 12 and 15, children reach formal
d. individualized instruction operational stage. What are they capable of doing at this
stage?
4. Which of the following is an appropriate routine to shut a. can focus on only one aspect of a situation or event
down a non-responding application? b. can solve abstract problems and think deductively
a. Close all open documents and press the power button c. can reason inductively or deductively
until the computer automatically switches off. d. can do multi-tasking
b. Press Ctrl + Alt + Delete, select the application in the
Task Manager window and click End Task. 11. The fourth year high school student is in the
c. Pull out the power cable from the back of the developmental stage of _____.
computer. a. late childhood
d. Click Shut Down on the Start menu and choose Shut b. pre-adolescence
Down from the Shutdown Windows drop-down list. c. adolescence
d. early childhood
5. When school children become mischievous, explosive,
rebellious, or apathetic, the teacher should first look into 12. Read this True-or-False test item: “Andres Bonifacio
the prevailing classroom management practices. What founded the Katipunan.” Which principle in test
should be the first step for the teacher to do? construction is violated?
a. Make a home visit of all the children to find out home a. Test something significant.
background. b. Make use of simple words.
b. Check on the appropriateness of the task assigned for c. There should be sufficient reason to make the
each learner. statement false.
c. Change the classroom decoration, equipment, and d. Avoid qualitative terms.
audio-visual.
d. Research on the behaviour of the children at home 13. Teachers should avoid _____ in assigning student
and community. performance-based ratings.
a. arbitrariness and bias
6. Which are evidence of a conducive learning environment? b. unnecessary deductions
I. Students make mistakes and ask for assistance. c. partiality and calculation
II. Students participate fully in the learning process. d. unnecessary evaluation
III. Students are encouraged to ask and answer
questions. 14. After the holidays, there was much chatter and sharing of
IV. Students attempt new approaches. stories in class. You are confronted with behavioural
management. You have a well-planned lesson which you
a. II and III cannot start. What is the best strategy for the class to
b. I, II, III, and IV settle down so you can start the lesson?
c. II and IV a. Give the class 10 minutes to share how they spent
d. D. III and IV the holidays.
b. Ask the students what their New Year's resolutions
7. In which order do the three important goals during are.
childhood be attained according to Erickson? c. Give the students 10 minutes to write a paragraph on
a. autonomy, initiative, trust their New Year's resolution.
b. trust, autonomy, initiative d. Give a 10-item test to keep them quiet.
c. initiative, trust, autonomy
15. is the least authentic mode of assessment? c. Align activities, program, and projects to the school
a. paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary vision-mission.
b. oral performance to assess student's spoken d. Memorize the vision-mission statement.
communication skills
c. artistic production for music and art subject 23. In which type of classroom climate can students
d. experiments in science to assess scientific method participate in the kind of "learning to live together"?
a. in competitive classrooms
16. What theory states that identical instructional b. in democratic classrooms
environments, methods, and resources may be effective c. in individualistic classrooms
for some learners and ineffective for others because of the d. in autocratic classrooms
differences in the learner's biological and developmental
set of characteristics? 24. The theme of Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory emphasizes
a. Learning Style Theory the role of appropriate assistance given by the teacher to
b. Reading Readiness Theory accomplish a task. Such help enables the child to move
c. Multiple Intelligence Theory from the zone of actual development to a zone of proximal
d. Emotional Intelligence Theory development. Such assistance is termed _____.
a. competency technique
17. What is an alternative assessment tool for teaching and b. scaffolding
learning consisting of a collection of work/artifacts finished c. active participation
or in-progress accomplished by the targeted clientele? d. collaboration
a. Rubric
b. achievement test 25. What should a teacher do for students in their class who
c. evaluation instrument are not on an expected grade level?
d. portfolio a. Give them materials on their level and let them work
at a pace that is reasonable for them, trying to bring
18. The teacher is still the best visual aid. What does this them up to a grade level.
statement mean? b. Give them the same work as the other students, not
a. The teacher is always the source of learning. much, so that they won't feel embarrassed.
b. The teacher must always use effective visual aids. c. Give them the same work as the other students
c. The teacher is always the best medium in the because they will absorb as much as they are
teaching-learning process. capable of.
d. The teacher must always prepare visual aids. d. Push them to perform in order to attain desired grade
level.
19. Which is a graphic illustration of the relationship between
two variables? 26. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a
a. Histogram learning experience, a number of areas of the brain are
b. scatter diagram simultaneously activated. What is an application of this in
c. frequency polygon the teaching-learning process?
d. normal curve I. Make use of field trips, guest speakers
II. Do multicultural units of study
20. Teacher R is the lone teacher in a stand-alone remote III. Stick to the "left brain and right brain" approach
multi-grade school. Teacher R is the school head, the
generalist teacher for all the subjects, the janitor, the a. II only
secretary, and the nurse rolled into one. What conclusion b. I only
can be derived from this case of Teacher R? c. I and III
a. The geographical location of as school has influence d. I and II
on the role of a teacher.
b. A teacher of a remote school has more problems than 27. Which does N. Chomsky assert about language learning
that of one in an urban setting. for children?
c. A remote school cannot perform as well as a central I. Young children learn and apply grammatical rules and
school. vocabulary as they are exposed to them.
d. A multi-grade school is an indicator of a lack of II. Begin formal teaching of grammatical rules to children
budget for education. as early as possible.
III. Do not require initial formal language teaching for
21. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this children.
mean?
a. The test item is very good, so retain it. a. II only
b. The test item is very difficult. b. I only
c. The test item is extremely easy. c. I and II
d. The test item is not valid. d. I and III

22. Which of these statements is the effective way of 28. Which is not an element of a high-morale environment?
communicating the vision-mission statement of the a. support personal growth
school? b. develop prejudice for a group
a. Share vision-mission among the stakeholders. c. foster sense of accomplishment
b. Form committees to develop and/or revise the vision- d. promote sense of belonging
mission statement.
29. Which is a planning tool that helps the reader analyse the
story so that the questions during discussion will create a
coherent framework for understanding text?
a. story map
b. graphic organizer
c. semantic web
d. tree outline
30. If there are three raters of an essay test, what conclusion
is determined?
a. triple rater
b. inter rater
c. external rater
d. multiple rater
31. Which objective in the psychomotor domain is in the
lowest level?
a. To relax the abdominal muscle
b. To increase speed as required
c. To dance waltz gracefully
d. To move in space while remaining in one place
32. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic
assessment. Which goes with authentic assessment?
a. unrealistic performances
b. de-contextualized drills
c. real world application of lessons learned
d. answering high multiple choice test items
33. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic
development of man and his complete fulfillment?
a. learning to live together
b. learning to do
c. learning to be
d. learning to know
34. Which is a corresponding duty to every individual's right to
education?
a. to share the benefits of the education he got in
whatever capacity one finds himself
b. to work out his promotion based on his educational
qualification
c. to help the young earn a college education
d. to build a foundation for the education of people
35. How can you improve thus multiple choice test item?
“A test is valid when _____.”
a. It measures what it purports to measure  42. The Council for the Welfare of Children, with the National
b. Covers a broad scope of subject matter
c. Reliability of scores
d. Easy to administer
a. construct the options in such a way that grammar of
the sentence remains correct
b. make the length of the options uniform
c. make the options parallel
d. pack the question in the stem
36. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of
50 examinees, which of the following must have served as
a plausible option?
a. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees
b. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees
c. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees
d. A, B, and C
37. Teacher G gave a test in grammar. She found out that one
half of the class scored very low. She plans to give
another test to the pupils who scored very low to find out
exactly where they are weak. Which type of test is this?
a. placement test
b. diagnostic test
c. achievement test
d. intelligence test
38. Research says: "People tend to attribute their successes
to internal causes and their failures to external causes."
Based on this finding, what should be taught to your
students for them to be genuinely motivated to succeed?
a. Make them realize that both success and failure are
more of a function of internal causes.
b. Tell them that the research finding when applied will
make them genuinely motivated.
c. Convince them that genuine motivation is the only
factor that matters for a person to succeed.
d. Make them realize that failure is a part of life.
39. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum,
which should be out of the picture?
a. Integration
b. Competition
c. team teaching
d. peer collaboration
40. Which technique is an application of B.F. Skinner's theory
on operant conditioning?
a. mastery learning
b. process approach
c. computer-assisted instruction
d. project method
41. The NCBTS domain on Social Regard for Learning
focuses on which indicators?
I. Demonstrates punctuality
II. Maintains appropriate appearance
III. Communicates higher learning expectations
IV. Makes use of various learning experiences
V. Is careful about the effect of one's behaviour on
learners
a. I, II, IV
b. I, III, IV
c. I, II, IV, V
d. II, III, IV, V
Early Childhood Care and Development Coordinating
Council passed a resolution approving the guidelines in
selecting Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD)
learning materials for 0-6 year old children. The DepEd,
DSWD, DOH, and private individuals who are ECCD
experts composed the evaluation committee on the ECCD
materials. Which are not considered ECCD learning
materials?
a. workbooks for children below 5 years old
b. children's books that are skill- and value-oriented
c. toys that may be hand-made, commercially
manufactured or in their natural state
d. songs, and art and craft materials for children to
express themselves
43. Which is true about a democratic classroom?
a. Policies are a matter of group discussion and
decision.
b. Decision is a monopoly of the teacher.
c. Decision is left entirely to the students.
 d. Suggestions are frown upon inside the classroom. III. Procedures are well-established.

44. Interpreting assessment results considers consistency. a. II and III

Which is described when the results are consistent? b. I and II
a. Validity c. I and III
b. Reliability d. I, II, and III
c. Subjectivity
d. Objectivity 52. Which is the least exploratory in nature?
a. problem solving
45. Which are the basic components of a curriculum design? b. inquiry
a. standards, learning competencies, and evaluation c. demonstration
b. assessment, teaching strategies, and textbooks d. discovery
c. philosophy, goals, and objectives
d. content, structure, and delivery 53. What do global learners enjoy most?
a. working on puzzles
46. Which of these statements reflects best active learning? b. generalize ideas from specific to general
a. "I hear and I forget; I see and I remember; I do and I c. likes to plan ahead
understand." d. formulate generalization from details
b. "I became interested in the school, I feel it is my
school now." 54. Research on teacher-effectiveness practices has shown
c. "I need more support, a network from which I could that _____.
learn." a. directions should be few and best delivered in a
d. "I have found that one key to student development is casual manner
providing criteria for performance." b. planning has little impact on student learning
c. questioning strategies are ineffective monitoring
47. Under the Magna Carta for Teachers, teachers with _____ techniques
years of service of more may be considered PBET eligible. d. teaching procedures on classroom routines early in
a. at least 10 years or more continuous service the school year are essential
b. at least five years or more continuous service
c. seven years of service 55. Student R gave a wrong answer. Teacher W said "Wrong!
d. three years of service You are way off." As a consequence other students in the
class were afraid to answer questions. Which of the
48. J. Bruner's idea that interest in the material being learned following is illustrated by the event?
is the best stimulus for learning. This is in support of our a. ripple effect
efforts to develop in our students' _____ motivation. b. halo effect
a. Intrinsic c. severity error
b. Endless d. central tendency error
c. Extrinsic
d. Superficial 56. What do the school campus expressions "promdi" and
"barriotic" indicate?
49. You practice inclusive education. Which of the following a. the powerlessness of the poor
applies to you? b. low literacy rate of the country
I. You accept every student as full and valued members c. the power of the rich
of the class and school community. d. the prevalence of ethnocentrism
II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
learning or social needs. 57. Which is one measure of attitude that consists of a value
III. You address the needs of the class as a whole within statement where you are asked to express your degree of
the context of the learners with specific agreement or disagreement of a statement?
learning or social needs. a. Likert scale
b. interview schedule
a. I only c. semantic differential
b. II only d. checklist
c. I and II
d. I and III 58. Which of these is not in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs?
a. physiological     
50. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when they went to b. performance
Enchanted Kingdom. Just at the sight of a roller coaster, c. socialization
she gets excited. Which theory explains Bernadette's d. self-actualization
behaviour?
a. operant conditioning 59. The principal wants the school to become one of the top
b. attribution theory performing schools in the division. Regularly, he meets
c. Pavlovian conditioning with the teachers to talk about the school curriculum.
d. social learning theory Together, they would find ways on how to make learners'
experiences enjoyable. This practice describes _____.
51. The old, time-tested methods are also used in classes. a. curriculum monitoring     
Which of the following describes these methods? b. curriculum accreditation
I. They are teacher-directed. c. curriculum evaluation
II. Mastery of subject matter is of utmost importance. d. curriculum try-out
 d. It is evaluative and judgmental.
60. Teacher P does not personally agree with one school
policy. What is her professional responsibility? 68. You intend to assess affective attributes such as capacity
a. Be indifferent about it but exert effort to understand it. to feel, attitudes, and behaviour. Which of the following
b. Make an honest effort to understand, support, and should you establish to ascertain the instrument's validity?
carry out the school policy even if she does not a. construct   
personally agree. b. content
c. Remain connected with the school but defy the policy c. criterion-related
because in conscience, she cannot agree. d. face
d. Lead a campaign against the abolition of the policy
involved. 69. Which of the following indicates a strong negative
correlation?
61. Which among the aspects of personal classroom a. -0.75   
management greatly affects the rate of learning b. -0.10   
(absorption of knowledge)? c. -0.25
a. personal grooming d. -0.15
b. voice of the teacher
c. manner of dressing    70. To determine your pupil's entry knowledge and skills,
d. personal graciousness which should you employ?
A. interview
62. In preparing instructional materials, what is the primary B. focus group discussion
factor to be considered? C. post-test   
a. the objectives of the lesson D. pre-test
b. the diversity of the learners
c. the methods and techniques    71. The State sees to it that the right of all citizens to quality
d. the technology available in the classroom education at all levels is protected and promoted. This
statement means:
63. Which of the following techniques of curriculum a. Philippine education grants university status to
implementation is fit to the objective of developing qualified colleges.
cooperative learning and social interaction? b. Philippine education strives to be of high quality.
a. buzz session    c. Philippine education recognizes the complementary
b. graded recitation    roles of public and private educational institutions.
c. individual reporting    d. Philippine education is financed by public and private
d. lecture funds

64. Who claimed that children are natural learners and
therefore, must be taught in natural settings?
a. Piaget    environment. Hence, teachers are encouraged to use
b. Froebel
c. Montessori
d. Kohlberg
65. Here's a lesson objective: "To relate to class at least one
insight from the film "Pay It Forward". Under which domain
of objective will this fall?
a. Cognitive
b. affective
c. psychomotor
d. both A and B
66. After reading and paraphrasing R. Frost's Stopping by the
Woods on a Snowy Evening, Teacher M asked the class
to share any insight derived from this poem. On which
assumption about the learner is Teacher M's act of asking
the class to share their insight based?
a. Learners are producers of knowledge, not only
passive recipients of information.
b. Learners are meant to interact with one another.
c. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be
filled up.
d. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied
learning styles.
67. Which is the basic principle underpinning the
performance-based grading system?
a. It is a tool for improving teaching and learning.
b. It is a tool to determine prerequisite knowledge.
c. It is diagnostic, formative, and summative.
72. The best way to assess learning is to use real-life
situations, objects, and materials existing in the
_____.
a. rating scale                   
b. paper-and-pencil test
c. observation technique   
d. authentic assessment
73. The improvement of basic education should be the top
priority of the Philippine government. Defend or refute this
position. Under what type of question does this item fall?
a. convergent     
b. evaluative
d. low-level
d. analysis
74. In the three level approach to teaching, values are at the
apex of the triangle. Now comes the question, "Can values
be taught?"
a. Yes, they are dependent on affective dimensions.
b. No, they are rather caught than taught.
c. Yes, they have a cognitive dimension as well.
d. No, they cannot fit a subject matter content.
75. How will you put the leadership skills of your students to
optimum use?
a. Empower them to initiate activities in class.   
b. Let them just do what they please.
c. Refrain from calling them all the time.
d. Recognize their leadership skills.
76. Your percentile rank in class is 60%. What does this II. Inclusive education
mean?  III. Student management theories      
a. You got 40% of the test items wrongly.      IV. Support services and resources
 b. You scored less than 60% of the class.
c. You got 60% of the test items correctly.      a. I and III
d. You scored better than 60% of the class. b. II and III
c. III and IV
77. Referring to assessment, what are the essential features d. I and IV
that should be explained to the learners?
I. Role of learners in the assessment                   85. Lecturer C narrates: "I observe that when there is an
II. Why learners will be assessed English-speaking foreigner in class, more often than not,
III. How their performance will be measured       his classmates perceive him to be superior." To which
IV. How the results will be used Filipino trait does this point?
a. hospitality   
a. II, III, IV b. friendliness   
b. I, II, III c. colonial mentality   
c. II, III, IV d. lack of confidence
d. I, II, III, IV
86. What disciplinary actions are imposed on teachers violating
78. The collaborative approach includes the major behaviors of the provisions of the Code of Ethics?
listening, clarifying, presenting, problem-solving, and I. Revocation of the Certificate of Registration and License
_____. II. Suspension from the practice of teaching
a. negotiating III. Cancellation of temporary or special permit
b. evaluating
c. feed backing       a. I only
d. assessing b. I, II, and III
c. II only
79. Technology integration is using "learning technologies to d. I and II
introduce, reinforce, supplement, and extend skills." Which
practice violates this statement? 87. The encouragement of self-learning, independent, and
a. Education TV is a substitute for the teacher. outof-school study programs as stated in the 1987
b. The globe is used to teach about the Planet Earth. Constitution has given rise to _____.
c. The drill cards in table of multiplication are used for a. the clamor for a Grade VII
lesson mastery. b. the conduct of NEAT and NSAT
d. Teacher writes notes on the chalkboard. c. the implementation of open universities and distance
learning programs
80. Which activity is good for organizing and summarizing? d. institutionalization of early childhood care and
a. power point presentation      development
b. cartoons   
c. interview    88. If a triadic interaction includes three persons, how many
d. case study persons are included in a dyadic interaction?
a. four persons                                               
81. The Department of Education authorizes contributions in b. two persons
schools but not during enrolment. Which is not an c. two groups composed of two persons each
authorized contribution? d. one, the person, and himself
a. Boy Scouts of the Philippines membership fee   
b. Philippine National Red Cross fee 89. There are the so-called 5S in disciplining children. Which is
c. School Organization fee                                    the correct order for this approach?
d. Girl Scouts of the Philippines membership fee a. stare, silence, seek other's help, see him personally,
separate him
82. To identify learning needs and respond to such needs, the b. stare, silence, separate him, see him personally, seek
teacher administers a ______ test. other's help
a. formative c. see him personally, seek other's help, stare, silence,
b. summative separate him
c. periodic    d. separate him, seek other's help, stare, silence, see
d. diagnostic him personally

83. Which of the following may generate interpersonal 90. You combined several subject areas in order to focus on a
relationships in the work environment? single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. What strategy
a. learning new skills    did you use?
b. challenging the best a. problem-centered learning
c. off-site respites b. reading-writing activity
d. dance festival c. thematic instruction             
d. unit method
84. Which are two most important and relevant underpinnings
that teachers need in designing and implementing learning 91. If you want your students to develop first-hand knowledge
experiences that cater to individual differences? of physical or social phenomena, which should you use?
 I. Barriers to learning                       a. mastery learning     
  b. expository instruction
c. discovery learning    d. skill-based
d. inquiry method
92. Scoring guides for rating open-ended questions are called
_____.
a. outputs
b. outcomes    c. 76
c. rubrics
d. scales
93. Which of the following is a right granted to school
personnel as provided in B. P. Bldg. 232, Sec. 10:14?
a. The right to receive, through primarily competent
instruction, relevant quality education in line with
national goals and conducive to their full development
as persons with human dignity.
b. The right to free expression of opinion and
suggestions and to effective channels of
communications with appropriate academic and
administrative bodies of the school or institution.
c. The right to organize themselves and/or with teachers
for the purpose of providing a forum for the discussion
of matters relating to the school programs.
d. The right of institutions of higher learning top
determines on academic grounds that shall be
admitted to study, who may teach, and what shall be
the subject of the study and research.
94. You want to engage your students in a small group
discussions. Which topic lends itself to a lively discussion?
a. the exclusion of Pluto as a planet 
b. the meaning of the law of supply and demand
c. the law of inertia
d. rules on subject-verb agreement
95. One learns math by building on math lessons previously
learned. This is an application of the _____ theory.
a. physiological
b. constructivist
c. S-R
d. humanist
96. A person who had painful experiences at the dentist's
office may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist's
office. Which theory can explain this?
a. generalization
b. classical conditioning
c. operant conditioning
d. attribution theory
97. What must you establish at the beginning of the class to
ensure order and discipline?
a. Elect the classroom officers.
b. Set your rules and expectations.
c. Impose your sanctions for erring students.
d. Let them know that you are firm and strict.
98. Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?
a. The file is deleted.                                  106. Even in the process of teaching, Teacher J finds out if her
b. The file size is smaller.
c. The three character extension is hidden.    Teacher J engaged in?
d. All file properties are lost.
99. The new Performance Appraisal System for Teachers
(PAST) is _____.
a. knowledge-based   
b. practice-based
c. competency-based
100. Here are raw scores in a quiz: 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50,
10, 5, 2, 1. What would be the median?
a. 75   
b. 52.72
  
d. 77
101. The Basic Education Curriculum is grounded on the
constructivist philosophy of education. Who is then the
ideal teacher of the BEC?
a. one who considers learners as passive recipients of
information
b. one who enables learners to become discoverers of
knowledge
c. one who makes learners depend totally on the
teacher
d. one who is a "know-all" and instils knowledge into the
minds of learners
102. Which of the following is most likely to be a characteristic
of the teacher who is a good implementer of the
curriculum?
a. Teacher sticks to standard set by the subject content.
b. Teacher emphasizes pupil discussion on varied
topics.
c. Teaching controls classroom activities and interaction.
d. Teaching provides differentiated activities for the
students.
103. Which of the following statements is/are not true about
assessment?
I. Feedback is the most important factor in assessment.
II. Only those that can be objectively measured should
be taught.
III. Assessment should follow a developmental pattern.
IV. Identifying systematic errors committed by students
should be the basis of remedial instruction.
      a. II only
b. IV only
c. III and IV
d. I and II
104. There is a scarcity of materials in remote barrios. As a
creative and innovative teacher, what must you do?
a. Just use the lecture method.
b. Prepare improvised materials.
c. Buy commercially-made materials.
d. Borrow materials from your co-teacher.
105. Which of the following represents a miniscule curriculum?
a. textbook that learners use
b. lesson plan that teachers prepare
c. reference materials that supplement the text
d. lecture notes of the teacher
students understand what she is teaching. What is
a. summative evaluation
b. criterion-referenced evaluation
c. formative evaluation
d. norm-reference evaluation
107. What is an application of Vygotsky's idea of scaffolding?
 a. Give the learner a task that challenge her ability. b. II only
b. From the start, leave the learner to herself because c. I and II
she has the power for self-learning. d. III only
c. Don't spoil the learner by doing what she ought to do.
d. Give the learner the necessary assistance until she 115. Bruner's theory on intellectual development moves from
can be on her own. enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner's
how should you teach?
108. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of a. Begin with the concrete.
50 examinees, which was the most effective distracter? b. Begin with the abstract.
a. the correct answer that was chosen by 5 examinees c. Be interactive in approach.
b. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees d. Do direct instruction.
c. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees
d. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees 116. Thorndike's law of effect states that a connection between
stimulus and response is strengthened when the
109. Which of the following interventions reduces stigma consequence is _____.
between social status and social selection in the a. repeated
educational system?  b. negative
a. National Achievement Test                           c. pleasurable
b. Education for All  d. positive
c. National College Admission Examination   
d. Education Service Contracting Scheme 117. With projective personality tests in mind, which does not
belong?
110. Your class has several IP (indigenous People) children. a. interview
Which one will facilitate pupil's learning? b. sentence completion task
a. Make the IP children feel proud of themselves. c. word association test
b. Group the class permanently by ethnic origin. d. thematic appreciation test
c. Stress the idea that IP children are different from the
rest. 118. Who should teach religion?
d. Make the class feel that more is expected of non-IP a. designated instructors by the religious authorities
children. b. designated regular teachers in the school
c. contractual teachers hired by the local government
111. Which of these does not illustrate equality as a central d. part-time teachers paid by the PTA
theme of educational opportunity?
a. Free basic education is provided by the government. 119. The language problem was identified in the studies and
b. Teachers of the same position and length of service surveys conducted as early as 1929. The proposal to
receive equal pay. solve the problem is the use of the _____ for instruction
c. Equity prevails within a given locality since local taxes form Grades 1 to 3.
provide support for schools. a. vernacular
d. Children from diverse backgrounds attend the same b. first language
school. c. second language
d. mother tongue
112. You want your better students to overlearn what they
have learned and at the same time, help others to master 120. Whom does the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers
the lesson. Which activity is best? NOT cover?
a. game a. teachers in the tertiary level
b. simulation    b. all fulltime or part-time public and private school
c. peer tutoring    teachers and administrators
d. practice c. teachers in all educational institutions at the
preschool, elementary and secondary levels
113. What is defective with this test item? d. teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or
        /The Philippines non-formal institutions
             A. Is in Southeast Asia.
             B. Has a democratic form of government. 121. To respond to the needs of industry, which one do
             C. Belongs to the Third World. schools focus on?
             D. Is the most thickly populated in Southeast Asia. a. technical skills     
b. humanities   
a. The stem does not contain the question. c. basic literacy skills   
b. The stem is very short. d. social relations
c. It has several correct answers.
d. both a and c 122. The facility index of a test item is .50. This means that the
test item is _____.
114. You consider learning styles in your lesson development. a. valid
What should you avoid? b. moderate in difficulty
I. Trace the root causes of varied learning styles. c. very easy   
II. Allow children to use preferred learning style. d. reliable
III. Prescribe a uniform way of accomplishing a task.
123. With the mode of answering as point of reference, which
a. I and III of the following types of test does not belong to the group?
 a. problem-solving c. scoring rubric
b. completion d. public display of results of self-evaluation
c. matching type
d. essay 132. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their
teaching orientation. Which does she want her teachers to
124. Teacher R likes to show how the launching of spaceships do?
takes place. Of the following materials available, which is a. make their students derive meaning from what is
most fit? presented
a. mock-up b. give the meaning of what they present
b. model    c. let their students construct meaningful sentences
c. replica    based on the lesson
d. realia d. require her students to come up with a construct of
the lesson
125. Assuming that the following are possible, which activity
will be most appropriate if the teacher wants to have a 133. How can you make students intrinsically motivated to
first-hand knowledge of a marine community? work?
a. educational trip    a. Give them tasks that are too easy.
b. viewing exhibits    b. Help them in everything that they do.
c. film viewing    c. Give varied, novel, and complex tasks.
d. still pictures d. Tell them that their task is too difficult, therefore they
should to their best.
126. When asked about her order, a little girl tells the waiter
"yong kagaya kahapon." With Piaget's theory in mind, 134. In curriculum, the basic principle is plan, teach, and test,
what is the little girl's behaviour called? and the three should always be aligned. This principle
a. pre-operational egocentrism implies that _____.
b. conservation a. the objective of the lesson can stand by itself
c. reversibility    b. what to test is based on what has been taught
d. transductive reasoning c. what has been taught depends on the available
material
127. W. Glasser's control theory states that behaviour is d. testing is an optional component of curriculum
inspired by what satisfies a person's want at any given
time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students to 135. On which educational philosophy is the thought that the
learn? teacher is the sole authority in their field of specialization
a. make schoolwork relevant to students' basic human anchored?
needs a. reconstructionism   
b. avoid giving assignments b. perennialism   
c. make teaching-learning interactive c. essentialism   
d. organize a curriculum un a spiral manner d. progressivism

128. As provided for in Article II, Sec. 17 of the 1987 Philippine 136. In the light of the modern concept of teaching, which is a
Constitution, "to foster patriotism, accelerate social characteristic of effective teaching?
progress, and promote total human liberation, the state a. pouring information to the learners
shall give priority" to the following except for _____. b. allowing learners to learn on their own
a. education c. developing abilities to address the future
b. science and technology d. removing the physical presence of the teacher
c. arts, culture, and sports
d. value formation 137. In which order does cognitive development proceed,
according to Piaget?
129. Nita doesn't enjoy writing but can't escape from it. She I. Formal Operation stage    
has to finish it in order to graduate. Greta has always II. Sensorimotor stage
liked to write. She really likes to become a writer because III. Pre-operational stage      
she wants to be a journalist someday. Who is more likely V. Concrete operational stage
to be more focused on the writing activity and why?
 a. Greta, because she is intrinsically motivated. a. II, III, IV, I
b. Nita because she is extrinsically motivated. b. II, III, I, IV
c. Both, because they are both motivated anyway. c. II, I, III, IV
d. It cannot be determined. Motivation fluctuates. d. II, I, IV, III

130. Which of the following is a precise meaning of evaluation?
a. collecting data relevant to personal characteristics
b. administrating teacher-made tests
c. interpreting and attaching value to data collected        c. attributes the student's success to ability alone, or to
 d. scoring accomplished tests
131. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be effective?
a. external monitor
b. consensus of evaluation results from teacher and
student
138. Praise becomes ineffective when it _____.
a. is given after the process is completed
b. specifies the particulars of the accomplishment
factors such as luck or easy task
d. makes the student appreciate his own task-related
behaviour and think about problem-solving
139. Borich identified three types of classroom climate that the
teacher can use in different situations. Which of these
 classroom climate is/are the less threatening?
I. Competitive         147. Knowledge of procedure in writing a report is an example
II. Cooperative         of a _____ rubric.
III. Individualistic a. specific
b. generic   
a. I and II c. standard
b. II only d. performance
c. I and III
d. III only 148. A negative discrimination index of a test item tells that
particular test item lacks _____.
140. Which must be present for self-evaluation to succeed? a. objectivity
a. consensus between teacher and student regarding b. reliability   
evaluation results c. content validity
b. teacher's approval of self-evaluation results d. construct validity
c. teacher's monitoring of self-evaluation process
d. student's intrinsic motivation to learn 149. Who among the following curriculum stakeholders
arranges learning and sees to it that the objectives are
141. Here are raw scores in a quiz: 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, attained?
10, 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group's performance, a. teacher 
which measure of central tendency is most reliable to use? b. school staff
a. mode  c. parents
b. mean d. students
c. median
d. none of these 150. Scaffolding is integral to the ____ theory of learning.
a. behaviourist
142. Which is a classroom application of the theory on operant b. existentialist
conditioning? c. essentialist
a. Reinforce a good behaviour to increase the likelihood d. constructivist
that the learner will repeat the response.
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation. Answer Key:
c. Help students see the connectedness of facts, 1. C
concepts, and principles. 2. C
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatives. 3. D
4. B
143. If the difficulty index of your test item is 0.98, what should 5. B
you do with this item? 6. B
a. Revise it.    7. B
b. Reject it. 8. A
c. Retain it. 9. B
d. Reserve it for another group of pupils. 10. B
11. C
144. Which should you use more if you want to counteract the 12. C
spirit of destructive competition among your students? 13. A
a. community involvement projects 14. A
b. listening activities 15. A
c. self-evaluation activities                16. A
 d. concept miming 17. D
18. C
145. Teacher X asked her students to describe how their 19. B
families celebrate holidays. Students can discover 20. A
that people celebrate holidays differently. Which 21. C
principle in cognitive development governs Teacher 22. C
X's teaching activity? 23. B
a. Social interaction is essential for cognitive 24. B
development. 25. A
b. Children often think in different ways at different ages. 26. D
c. Cognitive development involves relating new 27. D
information to prior knowledge. 28. B
d. Children actively construct their knowledge. 29. B
30. B
146. You were tasked to test this hypothesis. "The more a 31. A
teacher knows anout a specific subject matter, the better 32. C
she can teach it." Which variable could be used as the 33. C
dependent variable? 34. A
a. teacher's yearly performance evaluation rating. 35. A
b. personality traits of the teacher. 36. D
c. incentives offered to teachers 37. B
d. motivation from the school head 38. C
39. B 107. D
40. C 108. D
41. C 109. D
42. C 110. A
43. A 111. C
44. B 112. C
45. A 113. D
46. A 114. D
47. B 115. A
48. A 116. D
49. A 117. A
50. C 118. A
51. D 119. A
52. C 120. A
53. D 121. A
54. D 122. B
55. A 123. C
56. D 124. A
57. A 125. A
58. B 126. A
59. A 127. A
60. B 128. D
61. B 129. A
62. A 130. C
63. A 131. C
64. C 132. A
65. D 133. C
66. A 134. B
67. A 135. C
68. D 136. B
69. A 137. A
70. D 138. C
71. B 139. B
72. D 140. D
73. D 141. C
74. C 142. A
75. A 143. B
76. D 144. A
77. D 145. C
78. C 146. A
79. A 147. B
80. A 148. B
81. C 149. A
82. D 150. D
83. C
84. B Set 2
85. C 1. Batas Pambansa Bldg. 232, Sec. 13:2 provides institutions
86. B the freedom to determine on academic grounds that shall
87. C be admitted to study, who shall teach, and what shall be
88. B the subject and research. This statement means
89. B a. Philippine education provides equal access to cultural
90. C opportunities.
91. C b. Philippine education recognizes academic freedom.
92. C c. Philippine education encourages voluntary
93. B accreditation.
94. A d. Philippine education accord rights to and imposes
95. B duties and obligations upon school administrators or
96. B managers.
97. B
98. B 2. A teacher/student is held responsible for his actions
99. C because s/he __________.
100. A a. has instincts
101. B b. is mature
102. D c. has a choice
103. A d. has reason
104. B
105. B 3. The decision to follow a criterion-referenced orientation in
106. C interpreting test scores will communicate _____.
 a. how much of the test content the children were able to
handle
b. the spread of scores in a class
c. the ranking of the students in a section
d. the overall performance of a particular class
4. According to Wiggins and McTighe, one facet of
understanding, an evidence of learning, is empathy. Which
test questions assesses capacity to empathize?
a. State the Pythagorean Theorem.
b. Test on Romeo and Juliet. Imagine you are Juliet.
Write your thoughts and feelings why you have to take this
desperate action.
c. Diagnose and fix the broken lamp.
d. Translate all the words in Spanish and give the
meaning of the sentence.
5. To make our children become like "little scientists", which
of the following methods should we employ more often?  b. personalism
   I. Inquiry           c. impersonalism
II. Problem-solving             d. particularism
III. Laboratory
a. II and III
b. I and II
c. I, II, and III
d. I and III
6. Which instructional material is most fit in contextualized
learning?
a. television
b. slides
c. field trip
d. pictures
7. Audio-visual aids are used primarily _____.
a. to discipline children by focusing their attention to the
lesson
b. as a motivational tool for learning
c. to reward children for outstanding achievement
d. as part of a planned lesson
8. Study this group of tests which was administered with the
following results, then answer the question.
\begin{matrix}   Subject & Mean & SD & Student'sScore  \\
Math & 56 & 10 & 43  \\   Physics & 41 & 9 & 31  \\   new information." Ask your students to _____.
English & 80 & 16 & 109  \\\end{matrix}
In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most poorly in
relation to the group’s performance?
a. English
b. English and Math
c. Math
d. Physics
9. Which of the following curricular move served to
strengthen spiritual and ethical values?
a. reducing the number of subject areas into the skill
subjects
b. reintroducing Science as a subject in Grade 1
c. introduction of Values Education as a separate learning
area
d. integration of creative thinking in all subject areas
10. With which goals of educational institutions as provided for
by the Constitution is the development of work skills
aligned?
a. To develop moral character  c. existentially intelligent group
b. To teach the duties of citizenship
c. To inculcate love of country
d. To develop vocational efficiency
11. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will
be your guiding principle?
a. I must teach the child that we can never have real
knowledge of anything.
b I must teach the child to develop his mental powers to
the full.
c. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven.
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value
that he needs for a better future.
12. After having been humiliated by Teacher A, Student B
evaluates that teacher very poorly despite Teacher A's
good teaching performance. Which trait is illustrated by
Student B's behavoir?
a. rationalism
13. With manner of answering as criterion, which of the
following types of test does not belong to the group?
a. multiple choice
b. true-or-false
c. matching type
d. completion
14. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers stipulates
that educational institutions shall offer quality education for
all Filipino citizens. How is quality education defined in
R.A. 9155?
a. Relevance and excellence of education are
emphasized to meet the needs and aspirations of an
individual and society.
b. All school-aged children should be provided free and
compulsory education.
c. Children with special needs should be mainstreamed
with regular classes in the public schools.
d. Public and private basic education schools should
provide relevant education.
15. Which is a classroom application of this principle:
"Students learn more effectively when they elaborate on
a. write the principle five times
b. commit the principle to memory
c. analyze the principle from different points of view
d. print the principle in bigger letters then put it in a place
where they can read it time and again
16. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says
"Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it.
I can't do it.) Which drive can motivate him to perform the
learning task? The drive to _____.
a. achieve
b. have power
c. affiliate
d. to be free
17. Multiple intelligences can be used to explain children's
reading performance. Which group tends to be good
readers?
a. linguistically intelligent group
b. spatially intelligent group
d. kinesthetically intelligent group
18. Which of these school practices helps create a positive a. I and III
learning climate? b. II and III
a. giving recognition or appreciation for teachers/staff c. I, II, and III
accomplishments d. I and II
b. giving clear expectations to the academic community
c. encouraging everyone to participate in accomplishing 26. What is the best method to use in presenting a lesson
school goals and objectives which would need sophisticated and expensive equipment
d. encouraging only the high performing teachers to apply and technical know-how?
for promotion a. problem solving
b. inquiry approach
19. With the power given to every school head, it includes that c. demonstration   
the school head is _____. d. cooperative learning
a. not accountable for his school's performance if his
teachers refused to change for the better 27. Which test has broad sampling of topics as strength?
b. report grades to parents a. Objective test
c. accountable for his school's performance b. Short answer test
d. understandably  not accountable if his pupils do not c. Essay test 
perform because they come from indigenous people's d. Problem type
communities
28. Value clarification as a strategy in Values Education
20. All learning should centre on the child's interests and classes is anchored on which philosophy?
needs. The school should be a pleasant place for learning. a. Existentialism
Its emphasis is on the child as the learner and not on b. Christian philosophy
subject matter, on activities and experience than on c. Idealism
textbook. Which philosophy is described? d. Hedonism
A. progressivism
B. reconstructionism 29. Showing films or picture at the beginning of a lesson is
C. perennialism part of _____.
D. pragmatism a. initiatory activity
b. development activity
21. You will understand when a preschool boy asserts that c. evaluation activity
two rows of five coins similarly spaced have equal d. culminating activity
amounts; but when one row is spread out so that it is
longer than the other, he says it has more coins. Based on 30. If a student is encouraged to develop himself to the fullest
Piaget's theory, which ability does he lack? and must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest need
A. multiple classification to satisfy according to Maslow is _____.
B. perspective taking a. belongingness
C. reversibility                 b. safety
D. conservation c. psychological need
d. self-actualization
22. Which of the following least appeal to tactile learners?
a. movement activities 31. In time of war, soldiers must be ready to give up their lives
b. games in defines of the nation. Which principle is applied?
c. group activities a. nobler person - God before man
d. posters b. closer relationship - friends before strangers
c. more common good - public safety before private
23. If you want your pupils to master the multiplication table, safety
which activity is most fit? d. wider social order -family before individual
a. game
b. drill  32. Miss Connie Cepeda is newly appointed teacher. The
c. simulation principal handed a copy of the Teacher’s Code of Ethics.
d. reflection Which could have been the motive of the principal?
Aa. acquaint her with principles of moral behaviour,
24. Which of the following is not a characteristic of education conduct and relationship in the practice of profession
during the pre-Spanish era? b. make her aware of the principles and rules prescribed
a. structural under the authority of the state
b. informal c. familiarize her with the generally customs of right living
c. religion-oriented in a society
d. vocational training-oriented d. provides her a set of rules and regulation to observe in
school
25. It is best for a teacher to use educational technology in a
constructivist way. Which illustrate this? 33. With which of the following is poor reading performance
I. Student writes a reaction paper to an article read on the associated?
internet. I. Use of rote memorization as reading strategy
II. Teacher uses TV to teach the stages of mitosis. II. Relatively low self-esteem
III. Student does group project PowerPoint presentation to III. Deprived home environment
the class.
 a. I, II, and III
b. II and III
c. I and II
d. II only
34. It is an approach that makes students "think about their
thinking". Students get conscious of their thought
processes while they are engaged in their cognitive tasks.
a. cognitive
b. constructivist
c. metacognitive
d. reflectivist
35. Which applies when skewness is zero?
a. Mean is greater than the median   a. He has not learned yet to get along with his age mates.
b. Median is greater than mean
c. Scores have three modes             parents.
d. Scores are normally distributed
36. "Learning has taken place when a strong bond between
stimulus and response is formed." This is based on the
theory of _____.
a. constructivism
b. categorization
c. predisposition
d. connectionism
37. Teacher Z always checks on entry knowledge and skills
before she proceeds to her new lesson. On which principle
is Teacher Z's practice grounded?
a. Effective teaching proceeds from the concrete to the
abstract.
b. Attention is essential for learning.
c. Learning increases when the lesson is relevant.
d. New learning builds on previous learning.
38. Here is a lesson objective: "To trace the causes of
Alzheimer's disease." Which is a valid test for this
particular objective?
a. Do young people also get attacked by Alzheimer’s
disease? Support your answer.
b. What is an Alzheimer’s disease?
c. Can an Alzheimer’s disease be traced to old age?
Explain your answer.
d. To what factors can Alzheimer's disease be traced?
Explain.
39. Research on the brain reveals that the numbers of
dendrite connections in the first five years of growth are in
tens of billions. What does this underscore?
I. The significance of a stimulating early childhood
education
II. The necessity of forcing the child to learn at an early
age or else may never get interested at all
III. The need to punish preschool children when they can't
follow a lesson for them to remember the lesson
IV. The significance of right parenting
a. I and III
b. II and IV
c. I and IV
d. II and III
40. Teaching by objective logically goes hand in hand with
which type of evaluation
a. norm-referenced  c. Alternatives must have grammatical parallelism.
b. criterion-referenced
c. standardized     
d. both a and b
41. J. Bruner's idea that learning is constructing new ideas
based on current and past knowledge is the essence of
_____.
a. constructivist teaching
b. cooperative learning
c. reflective teaching     
d. direct instruction
42. Which characteristic behaviour of a Grade IV pupil makes
you conclude that he is behind in his development in
comparison with the average Grade IV pupil?
b. He has not yet achieved emotional independence from
c. He has not yet achieved a feminine or masculine social
role.
d. He has not yet achieved a socially responsible
behaviour.
43. Rubrics are used for rating performance and scoring
guides to describe the _____ qualities of student
outcomes.
a. tested
b. accomplished
c. distinguished
d. desired
44. An entering student in college would like to determine
which vocation is best suited for him. Which of the
following tests is most appropriate for his purpose?
a. intelligence test 
b. readiness test
c. achievement test
d. aptitude test
45. The observable manifestation of student's feelings,
thoughts, or attitude are summed up as behaviour. Every
high school teacher is expected to contribute to the
assessment of the student's behaviour but the grade is
reflected in _____.
a. Good Manners and Right Conduct
b. Values Education
c. co-curricular activities               
d. curricular activities
46. Which is true when standard deviation is small?
a. Scores are tightly bunched together.
b. The bell curve is relatively flat.
c. Scores are spread apart.             
d. Scores are toward both extremes.
47. A negative discrimination index means _____.
a. more from the lower group got the item correctly
b. more from the upper group got the item correctly
c. the test item could not discriminate between the upper
and the lower group
d. the test item has low reliability
48. Which guideline in test construction is NOT observed in
this test item: Jose Rizal wrote_____.
a. The central problem should be packed in the stem.
b. There must be only one correct answer.
d. The alternates must be plausible.
49. What does Education for All (EFA) imply to schools? d. Good instruction is equal to effective classroom
I. Practice of inclusive education management.
II. The stress on the superiority of formal education over
that of the non-formal 56. Which of the following statements on classroom climates
III. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys or for can be considered true?
girls I. Classroom climate is affected by the type of leadership
IV. The promotion of alternative learning systems exhibited by a teacher.
II. Classroom climate is not affected by the type of
a. II and IV leadership exhibited by a teacher.
b. I and II III. Democratic leadership produces more task orientation
c. I and III and more socially acceptable behaviour than does
d. I and IV autocratic leadership.
IV. When environmental conditions are appropriate for
50. The test item “Group the following items according to learning, the likelihood of disruptive behaviour is
shape” is a thought test item on _____. minimized.
a. creating
b. classifying a. II and III
c. generalizing b. I, III, and IV
d. comparing c. III only
d. I only
51. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
instructional objective on working with and relating to 57. How is effectiveness measured by results-driven
people? education?
a. conducting mock election      a. by using relevant data to promote continuous school
b. home visitation improvement
c. organizing a community project b. by assessing results as bases for planning
d. writing articles on working and relating to people c. by comparing schools in a division
d. by comparing schools in a region
52. Pursuant to the provision of Article XIV, Sec. 1 of the
Philippine Constitution, which DepEd policy may help 58. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships with his
attain the mandate that the State shall protect and classmates. Which basic goal must have not been
promote the right of all citizen to quality education? attained by Rodel during his developmental years,
I. Revision of the BEC according to Erikson’s theory on psychological
II. Hiring and recruitment policy development?
III. Accreditation of the schools a. Autonomy
IV. Strengthen the role of educational supervisors b. Trust
c. Initiative
a. III and IV d. Generativity
b. I and II
c. II and III 59. In their desire to make schools perform, the DepEd then
d. I and IV published the ranking of schools in NAT results
nationwide. As an effect of this practice, what did schools
53. Which technique makes your students teach and learn at tend to do?
the same time? I. Taught at the expense of NAT
a. peer tutoring      II. Conducted review classes for NAT at the expense of
b. computer-assisted instruction teaching
c. reciprocal teaching III. Practiced the so-called teaching to the test
d. debate
a. II and III
54. Teacher L gives his students opportunities to be creative b. II only
because of his conviction that much learning results from c. I and III
the need to express creativity. On which theory is Teacher d. III only
L's conviction anchored?
a. humanist 60. On which theory is Teacher A's practice of conducting her
b. cognitive lessons in a way that her students are taught to discover
c. behaviourist and perceive new relationships for insight and
d. associationist understanding based?
a. cognitive theory
55. There is a statement that says, "No amount of good b. humanist theory
instruction will come out without good classroom c. behaviourist theory
management." Which of the following best explains this d. physiological theory
statement?
a. Classroom management is important to effect good 61. Which type of parenting style is most beneficial to the
instruction. development of children, according to research?
b. There must be classroom management for instruction a. authoritarian
to yield good outcomes/ results. b. permissive
c. Classroom management means good instruction. c. authoritative
d. uninvolved
 70. Which among the indicators could be most useful for
62. The Department of Education directed that the lowest assessing quality of schooling?
passing grade is _____% and the lowest failing grade is a. participation rate
_____% in the report card. b. cohort survival rate
a. 70 - 60 c. net enrolment rate
b. 75 - 70 d. drop-out rate
c. 75 - 65
d. 70 – 50 71. Despite opposition from some school officials, DepEd has
continuously enforced the "no collection of fees" policy
63. Confucius asserted that in teaching, there should be no during enrolment period for public schools. Is this policy in
distinction of classes. Confucius' teaching is in support of accordance with EFA goals?
_____. a. No, it violates the mandate of quality education.
a. Education for all (EFA) b. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education.
b. Moral Recovery Program c. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities.
c. Back-to-the-basics      d. No, it does not support parent or adult education.
d. Values Education
72. What kind of curriculum is achieved when the learning
64. If you are a constructivist, what assumptions about outcomes are achieved by the students?
learning and learner govern your thinking? a. assessed curriculum
a. For learners to learn, knowledge should be transmitted b. learned curriculum
directly from teachers to learners. c. hidden curriculum
b. Learners are capable of constructing meaning of what d. taught curriculum
is taught to them.
c. Learners are empty receptacles waiting to be filled. 73. Which is true when standard deviation is big?
d. Teachers are the only source of knowledge. a. The bell curve shape is steep
.b. Scores are spread apart.
65. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a c. Scores are concentrated.
single concept for inter-disciplinary teaching. Which d. Scores are not extremes.
strategy/method did I use?
a. Problem-entered learning 74. Social exposure to various cultures expands a child's pool
b. Thematic instruction of knowledge. Which of the following goes with this
c. Reading-writing activity sentence?
d. Unit method a. The less experiences a child has, the more disciplined
he/she becomes.
66. Which of the following is not a curriculum model? b. The more experiences a child has, the richer his/her
a. Stufflebeam's Model world becomes.
b. Tyler's Model c. both a and b
c. Taba's Model d. The more selective parents in the exposure of their
d. Saylor's Model child, the more challenged the child becomes.

67. If you have to develop in the students a correct sense of
right and wrong, with which should you be concerned
according to Freud?
a. superego alone
b. ego alone
c. Id alone
d. both superego and ego
68. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-
discriminating. What conclusions can be drawn?
I. Teaching or learning was very good.
II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right.
III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it.
75. Which is the most reliable tool of seeing the development
in your pupils' ability to write?
a. portfolio assessment  
b. scoring rubric
c. interview of pupils    
d. self-assessment
76. What can be said of student performance in a positively
skewed score distribution?
a. Almost all students had average performance.
b. A few students performed excellently.
c. Most students performed poorly.
d. Most students performed well.

a. II and III 77. Which is not a characteristic of an analytic learner?

b. I only
c. III only
d. I and II
69. Which of the following statements best describes
metacognition as a strategy for curriculum augmentation?
a. It is learning how to learn and thinking about how one
thinks.
b. It is learning strategies for success.
c. It is learning through interaction with the environment.
d. It is learning through computer-aided instruction.
a. learns whole to part      
b. enjoys memorizing
c. works on details        
d. sequences objects in order
78. The more information teachers obtain about how students
perform, the more capacity they have to rethink their
pedagogy, and the more opportunities they create for
student success. Which statement best explains the text
above?
a. Teachers should keep track of learning outcomes.
b. Teachers should keep records of family background.
 c. Teachers should file information. c. materials
d. Teachers should teach to test. d. scaffolding

79. Which is true about the integrative approach to lesson 86. Why must lesson objectives and course objectives in the
planning? syllabi be aligned with the aims of education as embodied
a. teacher-centered and highly structured lessons in the Philippine Constitution?
b. teacher-centered only a. to learn more about the Constitution of our country
c. multidisciplinary                                         b. to develop mission-inspired citizens
d. highly structured lessons only c. to facilitate a faster and better learning
d. to instil the ideals and goals of the country
80. What is the best meaning of collaboration in schools?
a. It is support for the beginning teachers. 87. Learning styles refer to the preferred way an individual
b. It is identifying mentors among the experienced processes information. Classify a student who learns best
teachers. through verbal lectures, discussions, talking things
c. It is working interdependently to analyze professional through, and listening to what others have to say. This
practice. student is a/an _____.
d. It is working independently to determine impact of a. visual learner
practice. b. auditory learner
c. analytic learner
81. Which are the most important concerns about the use of d. global learner
ICT in instruction?
I. Developing appropriate curriculum materials that allow 88. Which educational issue can be clarified by understanding
students to construct meaning and develop knowledge Maslow's Needs Theory?
through the use of ICT a. sex education issues in school
II. Devising strategies to meaningfully integrate technology b. delinquency in the public schools
into the curriculum c. the effects of different classroom structures
III. Using pedagogical skills related to technology d. the effect of poverty on academic achievement
IV. Providing teachers with skills for using software
applications 89. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be
effective for learning?
a. I and III    a. flexible to suit varied activities
b. II and III   b. fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time
c. III and IV  c. a combination of fixed and flexible management
d. I, II, III, and IV d. any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles

82. "Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat 90. An appropriate assessment tool for assessing the
yourself." says the voiceless voice from within you. In the development of learning in the affective domain is through
context of Freud's theory, which is at work _____.
a. id alone a. reading of journal entries
b. superego alone b. performance assessment
c. ego alone c. product assessment     
d. Id and ego interaction d. self-assessment

83. Referring to alternative learning systems, which one does 91. What objectives do effective leaders foster?
not belong? I. Attainable    
a. distance education                      II.Measurable      
b. formal classroom instruction III.Results-oriented      
c. computer-mediated communication IV. Specific    
d. flexible delivery V. Time-bound

84. Which is a restricted essay test? a. II, III, and IV

a. What should the Department of Education do to solve b. I, II, III, IV, and V
the perennial problem of poor quality of basic education? c. I, IV, and V
Give and justify your proposals. d. I, II, III, and IV
b. If you were President of the Philippines, what would
you do to spur the nation's economic growth? 92. To ensure high standards of teacher's personal and
c. What conditions must be present for photosynthesis to professional development, what tool/instrument was
take place? Explain each factor in not more than three developed by the DepEd for self-assessment?
sentences. a. TSNA
d. Why are more and more people sick of Alzheimer's b. IPPD
disease? c. KSA 
d. TPDI
85. The collegial process of developing ad evaluating
performance assessments help teachers to understand 93. If teacher has to ask more higher-order questions, he has
the _____ needed to produce high quality performance. to ask more _____ questions.
a. tests  a. closed
b. information b. factual
 c. conceptual
d. convergent
94. Wiggins and McTighe (1998) maintain that in
Understanding by Design (UBD), the theory of
understanding and "backward" design process are
compatible with problem-based learning. They support the
idea that the developmental level of student will determine
how much _____ conceptualization is appropriate.
a. concrete
b. in-depth
c. general
d. abstract
95. Research says that development in one domain influences
and is influenced by development in other domains. What
is an education implication of this finding?
a. use thematic teaching
b. use MI approaches
c. stimulate the sense of sight which is the most important
of the senses
d. both a and b
96. Which of the following are alternative assessments?
a. portfolio, exhibits, journals
b. paper-and-pencil test, demonstration, reports
c. student self-assessment, authentic assessment,
surveys
d. multiple choice, structured observations, sentence
completion
97. "Once a teacher, forever a student." What does the
statement imply about quality personal and professional
development for teachers?
a. The teacher is able to teach their students.
b. The teacher learns from their students.
c. It is continuing.
d. Personal and professional development calls for
teacher's exposure to students.
98. Erikson was influenced by S. Freud and came up with a
theory which serves as a basis for analyzing personality
and development to help facilitate the teacher's
understanding of various environmental factors that affect
own behaviour and those of their students, as well. This
theory came to be known as ______.
a. emotional development
b. moral
c. personality development
d. psycho-social
99. In a Biology class, the students were asked to trace their
own families' closest relatives starting from their great
grandparents. They constructed a starting couple and
added several branches to indicate the offsprings up to
second or third generations. Which did they construct?
a. pictograph
b. family tree
c. fishbone diagram
d. affinity diagram
100. The primary objective in the regionalization of the
educational system is to _____.
a. encourage the undertaking of language researches in
various regions
b. take into account local needs and condition and
encourage local development planning
c. get assurance that all educational policies are
implemented nationwide
d. promote quality education at all levels and in all
communities of the country
101. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second Language.
She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences,
dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about
grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the
following is a valid conclusion?
a. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the same
information in, a variety of methods.
b. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive
learning.
c. The teacher wants to do less talk.
d. The teacher is emphasizing listening and speaking
skills.
102. Which objective in the affective domain is in the highest
level?
a. To resist alcoholism
b. To approve of rules agreed upon
c. To listen to the narration of identified models
d. To relinquish membership in a gang
103. Other than finding out how well the course objectives
were met, Teacher K also wants to know his students'
performance when compared with other students in the
class. What is Teacher K interested to do?
a. authentic evaluation           
b. formative evaluation
c. criterion-referenced evaluation
d. norm-reference evaluation
104. Any deviation from a standard or desired level of
performance is a _____.
a. problem
b. gap
c. devotion
d. decision
105. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from
enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. In which stage(s)
are diagrams helpful to accompany verbal information?
a. Enactive and iconic
b. Symbolic
c. Symbolic and enactive
d. Iconic
106. At the high school level, Kohlberg's advice to teachers is
for them to begin discussing with students about abstract
principles such as justice and human rights. On the
average, in which moral development stage are high
school students supposed to be?
a. post conventional stage
b. conventional stage
c. in between conventional and post conventional stage
d. this depends on the school culture
107. What can be said of Student J who obtained a score of 75
in a grammar test?
a. He perform better than 75% of his classmates.
b. He answered 75 items correctly.
c. He got a raw score of 75.
d. He answered 75% of the test items correctly.
108. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their
teaching orientation. Which one should teachers avoid?
a. student's reflection
 b. rote memorization of facts
c. inquiry of students
d. self-directed learning
109. Considering that the teacher is a role model to the
learners that "a glance, a word, or a smile can be an
instrument of growth or a weapon of destruction," which
may keep track of student's affective learning?
a. formative test
b. summative test
c. report card
d. anecdotal record
110. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which should
you use?
a. storytelling
b. role-playing
c. experiment
d. debate
111. Teacher A is observed to be a bit aloof from the children
of the Aetas. She justifies her action by saying: "We are
but human; we cannot like every pupil." Is she acting
ethically?
a. No, under no circumstance shall a teacher be
prejudiced against any learner.
b. No, unless she has extraordinary reason for being aloof
to the Aetas.
c. Yes, persons have their own peculiarities and we
cannot expect everybody to like us.
d. Yes, because Teacher A is not yet engaged in a
destructive behaviour.
112. The discrimination index of a test item is -0.35. What does
this mean?
a. More from the upper group got the item correctly.
B. More from the lower group got the item correctly.
c. The test is quite reliable.
d. The test item is valid.
113. In the context of the six facets of understanding cited by
Wiggins and McTighe, what is a proof of a student’s
understanding a principle?
a. repeating the principle given by the teacher
b. applying the principle to solve a problem
c. stating the principle from memory      
d. memorizing the principle
114. Which of the following do not indicate need for frequent
monitoring of teaching and learning?
I. Teachers modify classroom practice based on new
strategies learned.
II. Classroom assessment is aligned with the curriculum.
III. Instruction is aligned to the needs of learners.
IV. Experienced teachers are paired to mentor less-
experienced teachers
a. I, II, III, and IV
b. I, II, and III
c. I and II
d. I, II, and IV
115. The search for related literature by accessing several
databases by the use of a telephone line to connect a
computer library with other computers that have database
is termed _____.
a. compact disc search
b. manual search
c. on-line search
d. computer search
116. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says
"Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it.
I can't do it.) Which of the following about Joe is correct?
a. has a low sense of self-efficacy
b. has a high sense of self-efficacy
c. has no sense of self-efficacy
d. wants to be sure of his self-efficacy
117. If curriculum is designed following the traditional
approach, which of the following features apply?
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by professionals and
experts.
II. Interested groups are assumed to agree with the aims
of the curriculum.
III. Consensus building is not necessary.
a. I, II, and III
b. I and II
c. I and III
d. III only
118. The class was asked to share their insights about the
poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems from
the ability to _____.
a. comprehend the subject that is being studied
b. analyze the parts of a whole
c. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
d. relate and organize things and ideas
119. When the curriculum aims to develop the whole child, the
curriculum is considered _____.
a. subject-centered
b. child-centered
c. project-centered
d. nature-centered
120. To cater to the needs of the diverse types of learners,
what materials must be prepared?
a. multipurpose materials
b. colourful materials
c. durable materials       
d. big and bold materials
121. What is the best way to develop math concepts?
a. learning math as applied to situations, such as its being
a tool of science
b. solving problems by looking for correct answers
c. solving problems by using memorized formula
d. solving problems by applying learned formulas
122. Teacher L's objective is to focus students' attention on
and quickly create interest in a problem or concept. She
should make use of _____.
a. tutorial group   
b. Philips 66 
c. task group
d. panel discussion
123. You have computed the mean and you want to get more
information about the distribution of scores. Which
measure of variability is most appropriate?
a. standard deviation
b. mode
c. semi-interquartile range
d. range

124. Gardner (1999) states: "There are many great teachers -
but the lack of coordination among classes and the
absence of accountability to those 'outside the door' is
lamentable." What does Gardner's statement imply?
a. need for mentors         b. penchant for a college diploma
b. need for coaches
c. need for cooperation    d. interest to obtain a skill
d. need for collaboration
125. For which may you use the direct instruction method?
a. Become aware of the pollutants around us.
b. Appreciate Milton's Paradise Lost.
c. Use a microscope properly.                a. substance over "porma"
d. Distinguish war from aggression.
126. Key questions are considered in instructional planning
and in identifying desired results and assessments. Which
two questions are relevant?
I. What activities will equip students with the needed
knowledge and skills?
II. What method of assessment should be used?
III. What materials and resources are best suited to
accomplish the learning objective?
IV. What type of tests should be given?
a. I and III    c. assigning undeserved grades
b. II and IV   d. joining social drinking and gambling session
c. II and III  
d. III and IV
127. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of
50 examinees, which was the least effective distracter?
a. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees
b. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees
c. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees
d. the correct answer that was chosen by 5 examinees
128. As a teacher, you are a reconstructionist. Which among
these will be your guiding principle?
a. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value
that he needs for a better future.
b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers to
the full.
c. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven.
 d. I must teach the child that we can never have real
knowledge of anything.
129. How can a teacher help students with different learning
and thinking styles continue to learn more effectively?
a. allow sufficient time for processing different types of
information
b. provide a general overview of the lesson
c. use a variety of reflection strategies
d. use questions of all types to stimulate various levels of
thinking and valuing
130. For a lesson on subject-verb agreement, you want to
proceed deductively. How will you do it?
a. State the rules, then give examples.
b. Give examples, then ask students to state the rule on
subject-verb agreement.
c. Give them a pretest, then teach them based on the
pretest results.
d. Let them play a game relevant to subject-verb
agreement.
131. Between pursuing a college course where there is no
demand and a vocational course which is highly in
demand, the students usually opt for the college course.
Which Filipino value is demonstrated?
a. importance of education     
c. desire for entrepreneurship 
132. A student passes a poorly written book report but at the
same time it is ornately presented in a folder to make up
for the poor quality of the book report content. Which
practice does this point to?
b. art over academics
c. art over science         
d. "porma" over substance
133. Ms. Shrilly Ann Regalado is newly appointed teacher. The
principal advised her to avoid any conduct, which
discredits the teaching profession. Which of the following
action will not, in any manner, discredit the teaching
profession?
a. writing anonymous letters
b. revealing confidential information to authorities
concerned
134. The name of the Dept. of Education, Culture and Sports
(DECS) was changed to Department of Education
(DepEd) by virtue of what law?
a. Republic Act No. 9155
b. Republic Act No. 9411
c. Republic Act No. 9630
d. Republic Act No. 2194
135. There are several reasons why problem-solving is taught
in Math. Which is the LEAST important?
   a. It is the main goal for the study of Math
   b. It provides the content in which concepts and skills
are learned and applied
   c. It provides an opportunity to develop critical and
analytical thinking
   d. It provides pupils an opportunity to relate Math in the
real world
136. You intend to assess affective attributes such as capacity
to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which of the following
should you establish to ascertain the instrument's validity?
a. construct
b. content
c. criterion-related
d. face
137. The following activities may be employed by the naturalist
learners except _____.
a. visiting an orchidarium
b. exploring an aviary
c. going to the zoo
d. writing poems
138. In a project-based multimedia learning strategy, the
students learn new knowledge and basic skills. Aside from
being actively engaged in the learning task, they get
involved in ______.
a. acquiring teaching skills rather than content
b. making use of extended period of time allowed
 c. learning to use the computerm to communicate with a. Maslow
people b. Dewey
d. planning, designing, and producing a multimedia c. Piaget
product for presentation d. Kohlberg

139. High levels of cortisol, the stress hormone, inhibits
learning. What is an implication of this in the teaching-
learning process?
a. Teachers should be non-threatening in their ways.
b. Avoid quizzes and tests.
c. Never raise your voice.
d. Do not give assignments.
140. Teacher H begins a lesson on tumbling by demonstrating
front and back somersaults in slow motion and physically
guiding his students through the correct movements. As
his students become more skillful, he stands back from the
mat and gives verbal feedback about how to improve. With
Vygotsky's theory in mind, what did Teacher H do?
a. guided participation
b. peer interaction
c. apprenticeship
d. scaffolding
141. Which of the following is a good guide in choosing
values?
a. education over early marriage
b. opportunity over common good
c. family first before public service
d. devotion to move idol over worthwhile hobby
142. The inclusion of the study of Rizal and other national
heroes in the school curriculum in order to inculcate love
of country is based on a(an) _____.
a. pragmatist philosophy
b. existentialist philosophy
c. idealist philosophy
d. realist philosophy
147. Which of the following statements about computer viruses
is TRUE?
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by viruses.
b. Files are always permanently damaged by viruses.
c. Files can be damaged by computer viruses.
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by viruses.
148. Which applies when there are extreme scores?
a. The median will not be very reliable measure of central
tendency
b. The mode will be the most reliable measure of central
tendency.
c. There is no reliable measure of central tendency.
d. The mean will not be very reliable measure of central
tendency.
149. Which one works against the improvement of quality
education?
a. deregulation of tuition fees
b. voluntary accreditation
c. school working in isolation from community and
industry
d. identification of centers of excellence/centers of
development
150. To make the students get focused in the discussion, what
must you do especially if your students are unruly and
noisy?
a. Employ innovative strategies.
b. Explore various means of giving sanctions.
c. Ignore the misbehaving students.
d. Refer the unruly and noisy pupils to the Guidance
Office.

143. Professionalism is not an end state for an occupation, Answer Key:

rather it is a continual process of reaching the forms of 1. D
_____. 2. C
a. responsibility 3. A
b. accountability 4. B
c. obligation 5. C
d. prestige 6. C
7. D
144. Identify the ninth intelligence which is described as the 8. A
ability to seek connections involving one's place in the 9. C
family, school, community, and "role in the world." They 10. D
ask "why are we here?" This intelligence is termed _____. 11. B
a. naturalist 12. B
b. interpersonal 13. D
c. intrapersonal 14. A
d. existentialist 15. C
16. A
145. The Education Act of 1982 categorically states that it is a 17. A
teacher's _____ to refrain from making deductions in 18. C
scholastic ratings for acts that are clearly not 19. C
manifestations of poor scholarship. 20. A
a. obligation 21. D
b. right 22. D
c. prerogative 23. B
d. responsibility 24. B
25. A
146. Which of the following authors would mostly help Teacher 26. C
L to understand the underlying effects of poverty on 27. C
academic achievement? 28. C
29. A 97. C
30. D 98. D
31. D 99. B
32. A 100. D
33. A 101. A
34. C 102. D
35. D 103. D
36. D 104. B
37. D 105. B
38. D 106. A
39. C 107. C
40. B 108. B
41. A 109. D
42. A 110. D
43. D 111. A
44. D 112. B
45. B 113. B
46. A 114. A
47. A 115. C
48. B 116. A
49. D 117. A
50. B 118. D
51. C 119. B
52. C 120. A
53. A 121. A
54. A 122. C
55. B 123. A
56. B 124. D
57. A 125. C
58. B 126. A
59. A 127. B
60. A 128. A
61. C 129. D
62. C 130. A
63. A 131. B
64. A 132. D
65. D 133. B
66. A 134. A
67. A 135. A
68. A 136. D
69. A 137. D
70. B 138. D
71. B 139. A
72. B 140. D
73. B 141. A
74. B 142. D
75. A 143. B
76. C 144. D
77. A 145. A
78. A 146. A
79. C 147. A
80. C 148. D
81. D 149. C
82. B 150. A
83. B
84. C Set 3
85. D 1. The discrimination index of a test item is +0.48. What does
86. D this mean?
87. B a. An equal number from the lower and upper group got
88. D the item correctly.
89. A b. More from the upper group got the item wrongly.
90. A c. More from the lower group got the item correctly.
91. B d. More from the upper group got the item correctly.
92. A
93. D 2. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale's Cone of
94. B Experience?
95. D a. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the
96. A learning.
 b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct
the learning experience becomes.
c. The closer you are to the base, the more indirect the
learning experience becomes.
d. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the
learning experience becomes.
A. Prepare the students for the mastery test
B. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students
C. Check if parents guide their children in the making of
assignment
D. Make sure that the students understand the pre
requisite skills of the lesson

3. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are very good in 11. As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every teacher shall
dramatizing. Which tool must have helped him discover enjoy equitable safeguards at each stage of any
his pupils’ strength? disciplinary procedures and shall the following except:
a. Portfolio assessment a. the right to be informed in writing, of the charges
b. Performance test b. the right to full access to the evidence in the case
 c. Journal entry c. the right to appeal to clearly designated authorities.
d. Paper-and-pencil test d. All of these

4. From the existentialist point of view, schools exist for 12. A mother gives her son his favourite snack every time the
children to _____. boy cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleans his
a. develop their cognitive and metacognitive powers to room every day in anticipation of the snack. Which theory
the fullest explains this?
b. know themselves and their place in society a. operant conditioning
c. re-engineer society b. social learning theory
d. acquire productive skills c. associative learning
d. Pavlovian conditioning
5. As a teacher, one has to be properly dressed at all times
in all occasions. This is part of the personal classroom 13. Test scores are totaled at the end of each grading period
management of teachers. Why is this important? and computed using the formula:
I. Teachers must be role models. a. [Student's score / Highest possible score] x 100
II. Teachers must always be presentable. b. [Highest score / Lowest possible score] x 100
III. Teachers must look dignified at all times. c. [Test scores = Transmutation table] x 100
IV. Teachers are also models in observing proper dress d. Student's score x 100%
code.
14. Which of the following is the most important stage in testing
a. I and II process?
b. I, II, III, and IV a. Constructing test items
c. I, II, and III b. Establishing test reliability
d. II and IV c. Improving test items
d. Interpreting test result
6. Where do you make the correction of your notes while
using the overhead projector? 15. One of the students was attracted and fell in love with the
a. on the slide teacher. What is the best option the teachers do in his
b. on the screen situation?
c. on the projection wall a. Impose disciplinary action
d. on the overhead projector b. Call the attention of the student’s parents
c. Accept student’s feelings
7. You want your students to have mastery learning of a d. Listen to the student and make her understand both
basic topic. Which can help? situations
a. Morrisonian technique and drill
b. Socratic method 16. What percent of the cases in a set of measure lie before
c. drill method the third quartile or Q3?
d. both B and C a. 0.25
b. 0.5
8. Which type of test would yield significant data for a c. 0.75
regionwide assessment of school performance? d. 0.65
 a. aptitude
b. achievement 17. The following are used in writing performance objectives,
c. evaluation EXCEPT
d. placement a. delineate
b. diagram
9. If Teacher Y wants to test student’s ability to organize c. integrate
ideas, which type of test should she formulate? d. comprehend
a. Technical problem type
b. Essay 18. Research findings showed that student's motivation may
c. Short answer type vary according to socio-economic background. Which
d. Multiple choice type observation can attest to this?
a. Females are more likely than males to earn higher
10. Which is the best reason why Mr. Cruz begins a lesson in grades.
Math by checking and reviewing on the previous day’s b. Students from low-income families are among those
assignment practice and drills? likely to be at risk of failing and dropping from school.
 c. Gifted students are more highly motivated. c. inquiry
d. More boys than girls become underachievers. d. independent study

19. Which test will the Guidance Office of School give if it
wants to help students in predicting their probable success
in specific educational and vocational fields?
a. diagnostic test
b. achievement test
c. IQ test
d. aptitude test
20. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional
Teachers, which is NOT said of teachers?
 a. LET passers
b. Duly licensed professionals
c. Possess dignity and reputation
d. With high-moral values as well as technical and
professional competence
27. There is a controversial report that in a certain country,
toddlers are disciplined by being beaten, scalded with
boiling water, and tied to the chairs for hours. According to
the same report, the orphanages limited the number of
orphans according to the budget. They did this by
selecting children, especially the ugly and naughty ones,
and placed them in the "dying room" where they were
deliberately left to starve to death. Is this morally right?
a. No, the end does not justify the means.
b. No, the children, no matter how naughty, have basic
goodness.
c. Yes, the government cannot afford to maintain crowded
orphanages.
d. Yes, the children are naughty anyway and may grow to
be undesirable citizens.

21. Which type of report refers on-the-spot description of 28. Here's a lesson objective: "To relate to class at least one
some incident, episode or occurrence that is being insight from the film "Pay It Forward". Under which domain
observed and recorded as being of possible significance? of objecive will this fall?
a. Autobiographical report a. cognitive
b. Biographical report b. affective
c. Value and interest report c. psychomotor
d. Anecdotal report d. both A and B

22. As an effective classroom manager, what should a teacher 29. To cater to the linguistic competence of students, which of
do? these activities must be utilized?
I. She uses instructional time wisely. a. writing a rap
II. She uses her power to punish students for the sake of b. making a parody
discipline. c. constructing models
III. She puts to use the available and appropriate d. creating dance steps
materials.
IV. She manipulates colleagues and students so she can 30. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each
meet her goals. score or set of scores?
a. Scattergram
a. I and III b. Histogram
b. II, III, and IV c. Frequency polygon
c. I, II, and III d. Scatterplot
d. I, II, III, and IV
31. You want to present the characteristic features o a
23. Present trends and current issues of national and constructivist approach. Which of the following should you
international interests are discussed in the curriculum. use?
Which educational philosophy advocates this? a. attribute wheel
a. reconstructionism b. fishbone diagram
b. essentialism c. venn diagram
c. progressivism d. narrative frame
d. perennialism
32. Teacher Y does norm-referenced interpretation of scores.
24. On whose philosophy was A. S. Neil’s Summerhill, one of Which of the following does she do?
the most experimental schools, based? a She describes group performance in relation to a level
 a. Rousseau of mastery set.
b. Pestalozzi b. She uses a specified content as its frame of reference.
 c. Montessori c. She compares every individual students' scores with
d. John Locke others' scores.
d. She describes what should be their performance.
25. To be an effective classroom manager teacher must be
friendly but at the same time be 33. Which of these skills must a teacher develop that will
a. highly demanding enable them to look at problems as opportunities?
b. businesslike I. Addressing problems as fast as possible
c. rigid II. Remaining alert to the possibility
d. buddy buddy III. Foster sense of accomplishment
IV. Promote sense of belonging
26. Which activity works best with self-expressive people?
a. metaphors a. I, II, III
b. kinesthetic activities b. II, III, IV
 c. I, III, IV a. Understanding by Design
d. I, II, IV b. Mother Tongue-Based Education
c. IeEXCELS
34. With which learning style group are manipulatives most d. School Bridging Program
effective?
a. master style group 42. In his second item analysis, Teacher H found out that
b. interpersonal style group more from the lower group got the test item
c. understanding style group # 6 correctly. This means that the test item __________.
d. self-expressive style group a. has a negative discriminating power
b. has a lower validity
35. Teacher P wants to develop the skill of synthesizing in her c. has a positive discriminating power
pupils. Which one will she do? d. has a high reability
a. Ask her students to formulate a generalization from the
data shown in graphs. 43. Which of the following views of the curriculum does not
b. Ask her students to answer questions beginning with belong?
What if ... a. a body of subjects prepared by the teacher
c. Tell her pupils to state data presented in graphs. b. all learning experiences organized by the school that
d. Directs her students to ask questions on the parts of the learners undergo
the lesson not understood. c. list of courses required of students
d. student course requirements
36. At the preoperational stage of Piaget's cognitive
development theory, the child can see only his point of 44. Which type of parenting style is most beneficial to the
view and assumes that everyone also has the same view development of children, according to research?
as his. What is this tendency called? a. authoritarian
 a. transductive reasoning b. permissive
b. animism c. authoritative
c. egocentrism d. uninvolved
d. conservatism
45. Teacher L does not agree with one legitimate school
37. Which type of assessment is in accordance with the policy in a memorandum of the school head. What is
ethical principle of student assessment? ethical for him to do?
I. Valid a. Discuss the policy in class and insinuate to the
II. Reliable students his sentiment against the policy.
III. Electronically done b. Openly express his disagreement against that
legitimate policy for he cannot be a hypocrite.
a. I and II c. Seek audience with the school head to persuade them
b. II and III to abandon such policy.
c. I, II, and III d. Exert an honest effort to understand, support the
d. I and III legitimate policy, and request an audience with the school
head.
38. In constructing test items the teacher considers the
alignment of _____ with assessment. 46. The philosophical doctrine that emphasizes the role of
a. content and process experience rather than the role of reason as the source of
b. monitoring and evaluation knowledge.
c. instructional objectives a. Pragmatism
d. instructional materials b. Empiricism/Pragmatism
c. Progressivism
39. The principal noticed that Teacher C's class always made d. Functionalism
choral responding, which became a source of noise for
other classes. When can choral responding be allowed for 47. Who among the following needs less verbal counseling but
the pupils? needs more concrete and operational forms of
a. in answering thought-provoking questions assistance? The child who __________.
b. in answering cause-effect questions a. has mental retardation
c. in choral recitation of poem appreciation b. has attention-deficit disorder
d. in answering all of teacher's questions c. has learning disability
d. has conduct disorder
40. Student C dances well. He knows how something works
and he fixes things without asking for help. Based on 48. Teacher U asked her pupils to create a story out of the
Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence under what given pictures. Which projective technique did Teacher U
intelligence is he strong? use?
a. Musical a. Rorschach test
b. Spatial b. narrative
c. Kinesthetic c. thematic apperception test
d. Intrapersonal d. reflective

41. Which of the following innovations in education an 49. Read the following then answer the question
curriculum utilizes educational technology as its primary Teacher: In what ways other than the periodic table might
delivery? we predict the undiscovered elements?
 Bobby: We could go to the moon and see if there are using?
some elements there we don't have. a. reciprocal teaching
Betty: We could dig down into the center of the earth and b. think-aloud strategy
see if we find any of the missing elements. c. request procedure
ricky: We could study debris from the meteorites if we can d. directed reading-thinking activity
find any.
Teacher: Those are all good answers. but what if those 57. Teacher W wants to review and check on the lesson of the
excursions to the moon, to the center of the previous day? Which one will be most
earth, or to find meteorites were too costly and time reliable?
consuming? how might we use the elements we a. Having students identify difficult homework problems.
already have here on earth to find some new ones? b. Having students correct each other's work.
Question: The Teacher's questions in the above exchange c. Sampling the understanding of a few students.
are examples of __________ questions. d. Explicitly reviewing the task-relevant information
a. fact necessary for the day's lesson.
b. concept
c. direct 58. In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of
d. closed 50 examinees, which was the least effective distracter?
a. the option that was chosen by 30 examinees
50. Analytic scoring uses the _____ judgement of the student's b. the correct answer that was chosen by 6 examinees
work. c. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees
a. evaluation d. the option that was chosen by 12 examinees
b. performance
c. standard 59. Which software can you predict changes in weather
d. criterion pattern and or trends in the population of endangered
species?
51. The common instrument used in measuring learning in the a. word processing
affective domain is _____. b. spreadsheet
a questionnaire c. desktop publishing
b. checklist d. database
c. multiple choice
d. scaling 60. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: Subject
matter should help students understand and appreciate
52. The teacher encounters challenges in behavior themselves as unique individuals who accept complete
management in the classroom. What can be an effective responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions.
record of the day-to-day experiences and the necessary From which philosophy is this thought based?
remedies for problems met? a. Perennialism
a. diary b. Essentialism
b. portfolio c. Existentialism
c. journal d. Progressivism
d. report
61. Which of the following is NOT a guidance role of the
53. With indirect instruction in mind, which does NOT belong classroom teacher?
to the group? a. Psychological Test Administrator
a. Problem solving b. Listener-Adviser
b. Lecture-recitation c. Human Potential Discoverer
c. Inductive reasoning d. Total Development Facilitator
d. Discovery
62. The best way for a guidance counselor to begin to develop
54. Mencius believed that all people were born good. This study skills and habits in underachieving student would be
thought on the innate goodness of people makes it easier to __________.
to _____ our pupils. a. have these underachieving students observe the study
a. motivate habits of excelling students
b. respect b. encourage students to talk about study habits from their
c like own experiences
d. teach c. have them view film strips about various study
approaches
55. No educational institutions in the Philippines shall be d. give out a list of effective study approaches
established exclusively for aliens and no group of aliens
shall comprise more than one-third of the enrollment in 63. Among the components of the learner's marks/ratings,
any school. This statement means: behavior is reflected in _____.
a. Philippine education is nationalistic. a. Values Education (CERC)
b. Philippine education is democratic. b. Technology and Livelihood Education
c. Philippine education is complete, adequate, integrated c. Filipino
and relevant. d. outputs/projects
d. Philippine education encourages regional planning.
64. A child who is cold towards the people around him might
56. If a reader is vocalizing his thoughts to be able to have failed to attain what basic goal based on Erikson’s
understand the text what metacognitive strategy is he theory on psychological development?
 a. Autonomy d. To establish discipline, be judgmental in attitude.
b. Initiative
c. Trust 73. The Philippine Constitution mandates that "religion shall
d. Mistrust be allowed to be taught in the public elementary and high
schools. What is required from parents/guardians for the
65. J. Bruner taught that curriculum should revisit basic ideas learners to attend religious instruction?
and build on them until the student grasped the full formal a. verbal permit
concept. Which curriculum is referred to? b. written permit
a. special curriculum c. text termit
b. re-structured curriculum d. no permit needed
c. basic curriculum
d. hidden curriculum 74. John Watson said: Men are built not born. What does this
statement point to?
66. What does a negatively skewed score contribution imply? a. The ineffectiveness of training on a person's
a. The scores congregate on the left side of the normal development.
contribution curve. b. The effect of environmental stimulation on a person's
b. The scores are widespread. development.
c. The students must be academically poor. c. The absence of genetic influence on a person's
d. The score congregate on the right side of the normal development
contribution curve. d. The effect of heredity.

67. During the Spanish period, what was/were the 75. On whose teaching is the performance of rituals or
medium/media of instruction in schools? ceremonies in schools rooted?
a. The Vernacular a. Lao tzu's
b. English b. Buddha's
c. Spanish c. Confucius's
d. Spanish and the Vernacular d. Mohammed's

68. "What conclusions can you draw from the case involving a
taxi driver and three members of the VFA team?" is an
example of which type of question?
a. descriptive
b. explanatory
c. synthesizing
 d. judgmental
69. A guest speaker in one graduation rites told his audience:
"Reminder, you are what you choose to be." The guest
speaker is more of a/an __________.
A. realistic
B. pragmatist
C. idealist
D. existentialist
70. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10?
a. 7
b. 6
c. 8.5
d. 7.5
71. What should a classroom teacher do if a learner with a
serious emotional problem seeks their assistance?
a. personally handle the case
b. refer the learner to the school counselor
c. consult the principal to what course of action to take
d. tell the learner’s parents to bring him/her to a
psychologist outside the school
72. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this
research finding on the brain: The brain's emotional center
is tied into its ability to learn.
a. Create a learning environment that encourages
students to explore their feelings and ideas freely.
 b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners
will feel happy.
c. Tell students to participate in class activities or else
won't receive plus points in class recitation.
76. What should you do if a parent who is concerned about a
grade his child received compared to another student's
grade, demands to see both students' grades?
a. Refuse to show either record.
b. Show both records to him.
c. Refuse to show any record without expressing
permission from principal.
d. Show only his child's records.
77. Edgar Dale's advise is "Avoid teaching directly at the
symbolic level of thought without adequate foundation of
the concrete." Whic practice is contrary to E. Dales
advice?
a. Defining standard deviation at the start of the lesson
b. Demonstrating the proper way to focus the microscope
c. Cutting a piece of cake into two parts to teach the
concept of 1/2
d. both B and C
78. A criterion-referenced test is designed to determine
whether or not a student has _____.
a. performed well in a wide content coverage
b. performed higher than the other members of a group
c. reached a present target
d. reached a performance level on a specific skill
79. In the Education Act of 1982, which is not a teacher's
right?
a. free expression of opinion and suggestions
b. joining labor organizations promoting teacher's welfare
c. free legal services for cases connected with
professional duties
d. filing anonymous complaints against superiors
80. Rubrics are used for rating performance and scoring
guides to describe the _____ qualities of student
outcomes.
a. tested
b. accomplished
 c. distinguished
d. desired
81. Instructional objectives in the affective domain includes
receiving, responding, and valuing. The highest level is
_____.
a. acceptance or preference
b. selective attention or willingness to receive
c. sequence or feelings of satisfaction
d. conceptualization of a value system
82. To elicit more student's response, Teacher G made use of
covert responses. Which one did she NOT do?
a. She had the students write their response privately.
b. She showed the correct answers on the overhead after
the students have written their responses.
c. She had the students write their responses privately
then called each of them.
d. She refrained from judging on the student's responses.
83. In the context of the six facets of understanding cited by
Wiggins and McTighe, what is a proof of a student's
understanding a principle?
a. repeating the principle given by the teacher
b. applying the principle to solve a problem
c. stating the principle from memory
d. memorizing the principle
84. The brain’s left hemisphere is involved in _____ function.
a. intuitive
b. nonverbal
c. visual
d. logical
85. The professional role of teachers has changed from "the
sage on the stage" to "guide from the side". This implies
that _____.
a. teachers must act more as facilitators of learning
b. teachers stress on their role as a learner
c. teachers must project an omniscient image
d. teachers must cling to their power to impose roles
86. The aim of this education is for the salvation of individual
souls through moral physical disciplines and self-desire.
a. Scholasticism
b. Monasticism
c. Chivalric education
d. Humanism
87. The strongest disadvantage of the alternate response type
of test is _____.
a. the demand for critical thinking
b. the absence of analysis
c. the encouragement of rote memory
d. the high possibility of guessing
88. It is good to give students challenging and creative tasks
because _____.
a. development is aided by stimulation
b. the development of individual is unique
c. development is effective by cultural changes
d. development is the individual’s choice
89. What characterizes the formative developmental nature of
PAST?
a. non-supportive
b. innovative
c. rewarding
d. self-directed
90. With-it-ness, according to Kounin, is one of the
characteristics of an effective classroom manager. Which
phrase goes with it?
a. Have hands that write fast.
b. Have eyes on the back of your heads.
c. Have a mouth ready to speak.
d. Have minds packed with knowledge.
91. An act that requires education graduates to take a
licensure test under the supervision of the PRC.
a. R.A. No. 7722
b. R.A. No. 7784
c. R.A. No. 7836
d. R.A. No. 4670
92. To enable all students to succeed, two simple approaches
you should use are variety and choice. What does this
mean?
I. Make use of a variety of teaching methodologies.
II. Consider learning styles and so allow students some
options on how to go about assignments.
III. Allow for more flexibility in activities.
IV. Do away with routines, rules, and procedures.
a. I and II
b. I, II, and III
c. II and III
d. I, II, III, and IV
93. How a child talks or gestures which have been learned
from models he has been exposed to is an example of
_____.
a. Insight Learning
b. Social Learning Theory
c. Instrumental Conceptualism
d. Programmed Learning
94. Laughing at a two-year old child who uttered a bad word is
not a proper thing to do because in this stage of the child’s
life, the child is _____.
a. considering the views of other
b. socializing
c. distinguishing sex differences
d. distinguishing right from wrong
95. You like to show a close representation of the size and
shape of the earth and its location in the entire solar
system. What is the best instructional aid?
a. picture
b. model
c. realia
d. film
96. Which terms to the act of educating a child with special
education needs partially in a special education classroom
and partially in regular classroom?
a. Mainstreaming
b. Inclusion
c. Individualization
d. Head Start
97. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect
instruction is for __________, __________, __________.
a. hypotheses, verified data and conclusions
b. concepts, patterns and abstractions
 c. concepts, processes and generalizations c. project method
d. guesses, data and conclusions d. problem method

98. Which should you use if you want to teach the human 105. Teacher R observed that one of her students excels in
digestive system in such a way that the pupils can activities requiring strength, speed, flexibility, balance, and
manipulate the organs? hand-eye coordination. According to H. Gardner, such
a. model of the digestive system natural intelligence can be identified as _____.
b. realia from medical schools a. bodily-kinesthetic
c. drawing of an artist b. intrapersonal
d. picture from medical references c. interpersonal
d. verbal-linguistic
99. Which of the following type of test is not advisable to be
used as a diagnostic test? 106. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early
a. Multiple choice childhood years?
b. Short response a. Develops competitive spirit.
c. essays b. Separates reality from fantasy.
d. true false c. Increases imagination due to expanding knowledge and
emotional range.
100.In transmission teaching, there is a sense of d. Develops the upper and lower limbs.
accomplishment that facts were taught and a chapter
finished. This is in contrast with active learning when the 107. Student Z does not study at all but when the Licensure
teacher needs to construct a _____ to guide the learning Examination for Teachers (LET) comes, before he takes
process. the LET, he spends one hour or more praying for a
a. plan miracle, i.e. to pass the exam.
b. tool Which attitude towards religion or God is displayed?
c. signal a. Religion as fake
d. scaffolding b. Religion as magic
c. Religion as authentic
101. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the d. Religion as real
highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what
philosophy? 108. If the subjects are interdisciplinary, integrative, and
a. Realism interactive, this curriculum is based on which educational
b. Hedonism philosophy?
c. Epicureanism a. progressivsm
d. Empiricism b. reconstructionism
c. essentialism
102. The Parent-Learning Support System targets the d. perennialism
acceptance of the parent's responsibility of educating a
child. In attending to this responsibility, which of the 109. All men are pretty much alike. It is only by custom that
following roles of parents should be given priority? they are set apart, said one Oriental philosopher. Where
I. as a learner can this thought be most inspiring?
II. as a child educator a. In a multi-cultural group of learners
III. as a participant in school activities b. In multi-cultural and heterogeneous groups of learners
IV. as a model for children's development and indigenous peoples' group
V. as a provider of home environment conducive to c. In a class composed of indigenous peoples
learning d. In heterogeneous class of learners

a. V 110. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set

b. II mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT
c. IV and V fall under __________.
d. I and II a. intelligence test
b. aptitude test
103. The State shall take into account regional and sectoral c. criterion-referenced test
needs and conditions and shall encourage local planning d. norm-referenced test
in the development of educational policies and programs.
This statement means: 111. In a social studies class, Teacher I presents a morally
a. Philippine education is nationalistic. ambiguous situation and asks his students what they
b. Philippine education is democratic. would do. On whose theory is Teacher I's technique
c. Philippine education is complete, adequate, integrated based?
and relevant. a. Kohlberg
d. Philippine education encourages regional planning. b. Bandura
c. Piaget
104. A teacher starts a lesson in Araling Panlipunan by d. Bruner
defining migration. Then she explains the definition and
goes on to give examples. The teacher is using the _____. 112. Which is a sound classroom management practice?
a. inductive method a. Avoid establishing routines
b. deductive method b. Establish routines for all daily needs and tasks.
 c. Apply rules and policies on a case to case basis.
d. Apply reactive approach to discipline. a. I and II
b. I and III
113. A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes from a c. I, II, and IV
dysfunctional family and has been abused and d. II and III
neglected. He has been to two orphanages and three
different elementary schools. The student can decode on 121. Teacher D claims: "If I have to give reinforcement, it has
the second grade level, but he can comprehend orally to be given immediately after the response." Which theory
material at the fourth or fifth grade level. The most supports Teacher D?
probable cause/s of this student's reading problem is/are a. operant conditioning theory
__________. b. social cognitive theory
a. emotional factors c. cognitive theory
b. poor teaching d. humanist theory
c. neurological factors
d. immaturity 122. Which of the illustrative verbs in stating objectives does
not belong to the group?
114. Time-tested methods are as effective as modern methods a. define
of teaching even if these are traditional. Which of the b. cite
following methods is time-tested? c. realize
a. inductive method d. explain
b. cooperative learning method
c. integrated teaching 123. Teacher B asked this question: "What conclusion can you
d. problem-based learning draw based on your observation?" Nobody raised a hand
so she asked another question: "Based on what you
115. In putting up exhibits, what instructional materials must be observe, what can you now say about the reaction of
displayed to ensure increased participation? plants to light?" Which did Teacher B do?
a. coloring projects a. rephrasing
b. completion of puzzles b. redirecting
c. sorting materials c. repeating
d. interactive models c. probing

116. In what level of Moral Development which judgments are 124. Teacher T is directed to pass an undeserving student with
based on the norms of expectations of the group? a death threat. Which advice will a hedonist give?
a. Post conventional morality a. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student,
b. Preconventional morality his parents, and you.
c. Theory of moral development b. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
d. Conventional morality c. Don't pass him. Live by your principle of justice. You
will get reward, if not in this life, in the next!
117. Which of the following statements concerning test validity D. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone to
and reliability is most accurate? give you a death threat in order to pass.
a. A valid test is a reliable test.
b. A reliable test is a valid test. 125. By what name is Indirect instruction the Socratic method
c. A test can not be valid and reliable unless it is also known?
objective. a. Mastery learning
d. A test can not be valid and reliable unless it is b. Indirect Method
standardized.  c. Morrison method
d. Questioning method
118. If you learn best through listening to lectures, discussions,
and to what others say, what type of learner are you? 126. Which of the following materials does not belong to the
a. auditory group?
b. visual  a. LCD projector
c. tactile b. laptop
d. kinaesthetic c. opaque projector
d. realia
119. Which measure of central tendency is most reliable when
scores are extremely high and low? 127. When the schools take the responsibilities for developing
a. cannot be identified unless individual scores are given high quality performance, teachers develop a/an _____
b. mode ethic and standards of practice.
c. mean a. responsibility
d. median b. accountability
c. assessment
120. Which of these non-threatening means of assessing d. work
learning outcomes?
I. Portfolio 128. What is one advantage of using the project method in
II. Self-evaluation science teaching?
III. Peer evaluation a. It tests the students' manipulative skills.
IV. Learning journals b. It requires students to present how the principles works
in concrete form.
 c. It requires assistance of experts on the subject. 137. The learner is a product of his environment. Sometimes
d. It develops high-level thinking and learning he has no choice. He is determined by his environment.
This is a philosophical concept of a/an _____.
129. The collgeial process of developing ad evaluating a. behaviorist's
performance assessments help teachers to understand b. existentialist's
the _____ needed to produce high quality performance. c. progressivist's
a. tests d. rationalist's
b. information
c. materials 138. The adoption of a national language by the 1987
d. scaffolding Constitution is designed primarily to ______.
a. do away with colonial mentality
130. Why should negative terms be avoided in the stem of b. officially adopt Tagalog as a national language
multiple choice items? c. facilitate communication among diverse linguistic
a. They may be overlooked groups
b. It increases the difficulty of scoring d. counteract elitism
c. It increase the length of the stem
d. They make the construction of alternatives more 139. Which of these are crucial skills for effective teaching?
difficult I. Creation of new instructional materials
II. Classroom management
131. In Krathwohl’s affective domain of objectives, which of the III. Higher-order thinking skills
following is the lowest level of affective behavior? IV. Art of questioning
a. Valuing
b. Characterization a. I, II, III, and IV
c. Responding b. II and IV
d. Organization c. I and III
d. I and IV
132. Material development at the expense of human
development points to the need to do more "_____" in 140. An effective classroom manager uses low-profile
school. classroom control. Which is a low-profile classroom
a. learning to be technique?
b. learning to do a. Note to parents
c. learning to know b. After-school detention
d. learning to live together c. Withdrawal of privileges
d. Raising the pitch of the voice
133. Which is an appropriate way to manage off-task
behavior? 141. Schools should develop the students' appreciation of the
A. Make eye contact. humanities. This adheres to _____.
B. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no a. essentialism
longer on task. b. progressivism
C. Move closer to the child. c. perennialism
D. Redirect a child's attention to task and check his d. reconstructionism
progress to make sure he is continuing to work.
142. “Sometimes it may better to make wrong decisions when
134. The test in English and Mathematics showed poor results a decision is urgent to make a “right” decision too late” a
in comprehension and problem-solving questions. How thought encourage by the.
may the data be used for better learners' performance? a. Rationalist
A. Use context clues in vocabulary building. b. Progressivist
B. Give more exercises/situations on comprehension c. Realist
questions. d. Existentialist
C. Determine weakness in grammatical structures.
D. Involve parents in guiding learners' developing good 143. Teacher H gave his first-grade class a page with a story in
study habits. which pictures take the place of some words. Which
method did he use?
135. When enrollees cannot be accomodated in the public a. the rebus method
schools due to lack of teachers and classrooms, they are b. the whole language approach
referred to the private schools under the _____. c. the Spaulding method
a. Study Now, Pay Later Plan d. the language experience approach
b. Adopt-a-School Program
c. Educational Service Contacting Scheme 144. Teacher L wants to generate as many ideas as she can
d. Tutorial Program as the class is about to embark on a community outreach
program. Which of the following will she employ?
136. Which refers to the trait of practicing conflicting values in a. simulation
different venues and with different social groups? b. brainstorming
a. procastination c. brainwashing
b. "kanya-kanya" mentality d. role playing
c. crab mentality
d. split personality 145. Which guideline in test construction is NOT observed in
the following test item? Identification. EDGAR ALLAN
 POE WROTE ____________ 19. D
a. The length of the blank suggests the answer. 20. A
b. The central problem is not packed in the stem. 21. C
c. It is open to more than one correct answer. 22. A
d. The blank is at the end of the question. 23. A
24. A
146. The government’s educational program on _____ made 25. C
the Philippine Education Placement Test accessible for 26. B
adults and out-of-school-youth. 27. A
a. equitable access 28. D
b. quality 29. B
c. quality and relevance 30. B
d. relevance 31. A
32. C
147. Stage when at the onset of puberty, feelings is directed 33. A
toward other persons of opposite sex. 34. D
a. Latency Stage 35. A
b. Genital Stage 36. C
c. Anal Stage 37. A
d. Phallic Stage 38. C
39. C
148. Promoting purposive study among learners is 40. C
accomplished in two of these indicators. 41. C
I. Knows different teaching approaches 42. B
II. Recognizes the need for specific learning processes 43. B
III. Cultivates good study habits 44. C
IV. Takes extra time to help students in learning tasks 45. D
46. B
a. II and III 47. B
b. I and IV 48. C
c. I and II 49. C
 d. III and IV 50. D
51. D
149. Keeping track of assessment results from one periodic 52. B
rating to the next is useful in contributing to the 53. A
development of a _____. 54. B
a. regional plan 55. A
b. annual implementation plan 56. B
c. school improvement plan 57. C
d. division plan 58. C
59. B
150. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures 60. C
most of the time and requires his students to memorize 61. A
the rules of grammar? 62. B
a. Pragmatism 63. A
b. Existentialism 64. C
c. Realism 65. C
d. Idealism 66. D
67. D
Answer Key: 68. C
1. D 69. D
2. A 70. A
3. B 71. B
4. B 72. A
5. B 73. B
6. A 74. B
7. C 75. C
8. B 76. B
9. B 77. A
10. D 78. D
11. D 79. D
12. A 80. D
13. A 81. D
14. D 82. B
15. D 83. B
16. D 84. C
17. A 85. A
18. B 86. B
87. D a. The blank is at the beginning of the sentence.
88. A b. It is a very short question.
89. D c. It is an insignificant test item.
90. D d. It is very elementary.
91. C
92. B 2. It is equivalent to the average score of the group or class?
93. B a. Mean
94. A b. Median
95. B c. Mode
96. A d. Standard Deviation
97. C
98. A 3. What is the initial step that a homeroom adviser must do
99. C at the beginning of the class?
100. D a. Get to know each member of the class.
101. C b. Prepare a seat plan.
102. C c. Secure the class list.
103. D d. Memorize the names of the students.
104. B
105. A 4. Who is more likely to advise you to modify your classroom
106. C environment in such a way that your pupils will be
107. B motivated to learn?
108. A a. behaviorist
109. B b. humanist
110. C c. cognitivist
111. B d. social-cognitivist
112. B
113. C 5. What will be the most effective way of dealing with non-
114. A participative students?
115. D a. Employ engaging and enjoyable activities.
116. D b. Let them do what pleases them.
117. A c. Refer the matter to the Guidance Counselor.
118. A d. Give then the grades they deserve based on their
119. D performance.
120. A
121. A 6. The school of philosophy that maintain that powers
122. C developed in any faculty by the study of a school subject
123. A can be used equally well in any other subjects or to meet
124. B any other experience in life is _____.
125. D a. communism
126. D b. disciplinism
127. B c. idealism
128. B d. realism
129. D
130. D 7. Teacher R, a science teacher, makes sure all eyes are on
131. A her as she demostrates the proper behavior for lighting a
132. A Bunsen burner. Whose theory supports Teacher R's
133. D practice?
134. B a. Vygotsky's
135. C b. Glasser's
136. D c. Piaget's
137. A d. Bandura's
138. C
139. A 8. What should be the first consideration of the teacher in the
140. A choice of instructional media?
141. C a. objectives of the lesson
142. A b. techniques to be used
143. A c. choice of the pupils
144. B d. availability of the media
145. C
145. A 9. Which apply/applies to extrinsically motivated learners?
147. B I. Tend to process information superficially
148. A II. Tend to be content with meeting minimum
149. C requirements
150. C III. Achieve at high level

Set 4 a. I and II
1. Here is a test item: _____ is an example of a mammal. b. II only
What is defective with this test item?
 c. I and III Which is a characteristic of the score distribution?
d. I only a. no discernible pattern
b. tri-modal
10. Which does not belong to the group? c. bi-modal
a. content-based instruction  d. skewed to the right
b. cooperative learning
c. thematic approach 19. During the American regime, they named the American
d. multi-disciplinary approach soldiers, who were recruited to help set the public
educational system, as Thomasites because _____.
11. Here is a question: "Is the paragraph a good one? a. they arrived here during the feast of St. Thomas
Evaluate." If broken down to simplify, which is the best b. they first taught at UST
simplification? c. they were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove. d. they disembarked from the CIS Transport called
b. If you are asked to evaluate something, what do you Thomas
do? Evaluate the paragraph. 20. Professionalism on the part of the Government officials
c. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the and employees does not mean:
paragraph have these qualities? a. performing and discharging duties with the highest
d. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why not? degree of excellence
b. working less intelligently when salary is low
12. The use of process approach gives the students the c. entrance with the public service with utmost devotion
opportunity to ______. d. discouraging wrong perception of government
a. learn how to learn employee’s role
b. make use of laboratory apparatus
c. apply the scientific method 21. As a community leader, whicb one may a teacher not do?
 d. learn on their own a. solicits donation from philanthropists in the community
b. plays an active part in the activities of the community
13. What is the implication of using a method that focuses on c. support effort of the community to improve their status
the why rather than the how? in life
a. There is best method d. makes herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will
b. Typical one will be good for any subject not be influenced by community politics
c. These methods should be standardized for different
subjects. 22. Approach every student as they are without allowing
d. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem yourself to be influenced by your foreknowledge of their
solving. home background. This is an advice from a/an _____.
a. rationalist
14. Lesson objectives must go beyond recall. Which is b. existentialist-phenomenologist
concerned with recall? c. positivist-behaviorist
a. To identify the provincial capitals of the following d. essentialist
provinces
b. To interpret the table on the population density of the 23. Teacher C wants to develop moral reasoning among her
continents pupils. Which one should she employ?
c. To draw conclusions based on observations a. conflict stories
 d. To distinguish fact from opinion b. games
c. simulation
15. Here is a test item: From the data presented in the table, d. concept mapping
form generalizations that are supposed by the data. Under
what type of question does this item fall? 24. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible
a. synthesis standards of quality education?
b. convergent a. By continually improving themselves personally and
c. evaluative professionally
d. application b. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's
poor perception of teachers
16. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? c. By working out undeserved promotions
a. social contract d. By putting down other professions to lift the status of
b. universal ethical principle teaching
c. law and order
d. good boy/good girl 25. Teacher G does not wait for the end of the term to find out
how much the students learn. With which does Teacher G
17. How may a classroom teacher help a learner client regain agree?
self-confidence after going through a personal crisis? a. formative evaluation
a. Assign him as peer counselor b. authentic evaluation
b. Recommend him for transfer to another class c. summative evaluation
c. Make solutions to future problems readily available d. norm-reference evaluation
d. Provide him with continued understanding and
support 26. A student is finding it hard to read. When the guidance
counselor traced the child’s history, the counselor was
18. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, able to find out that the student came a dysfunctional
85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1. family, aside from that, the child was abused and
 neglected. What could have caused the student’s reading
disability? 34. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. This means that
a. Emotional factors the test is _____.
b. Neurological factors a. a quality item
c. Poor teaching b. very difficult
d. Immaturity c. very easy
 d. missed by everybody
27. Which measure(s) of central tendency is (are) most
appropriate when the score distribution is badly skewed? 35. Student M obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80. This
a. Mean and mode indicates that _____.
b. Median a. he surpassed in performance 80% of her fellow
c. Mode examinees
d. Mean b. he got a score of 80
c. he surpassed in performance 20% of her fellow
28. Whose thought is this: “Although there is an external world examinees
from which human beings acquire sensory in formation, d. he answered 80 items correctly
ideas originate from the workings of the mind.”
a. Rationalist 36. On which philosophical foundations is reflective teaching
b. Existentialist grounded?
c. Empiricist I. Plato's contemplation of eternal truths
d. Pragmatist II. Aristotle's basic method of inquiry
III. Rationalists' superiority of reason
29. The Domain on Social Regard for Learning in the NCBTS
focuses on teacher's actions and demonstrating value for a. I, II, and III
learning. Which are the indicators for these actions? b. II and III
I. Model the value of punctuality. c. I and III
II. Consider the influence of teacher's behavior on d. I and II
learners.
III. Use cooperative learning activities 37. Soc exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but
IV. Communicate higher learning expectations. does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined
to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated
a. III and IV a. Generalization
b. I and II b. Extinction
c. I and III c. Acquisition
d. II and IV d. Discrimination

30. Vygotsky claimed that social interaction is important for 38. According to the Republic Act 7836, the licensure exam
learning. What does this imply? for teachers is with _____.
a. Since they are not capable of interaction, children in a. CHED
the crib has no learning yet. b. PRC
b. Children learn well by passive presentation of c. DECS
information. d. Civil Service Commission
c. Children learn from adults and other children.
d. Children are independent problem solvers. 39. Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic
education?
31. It is an act to strengthen the regulation and supervision of a. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics.
the practice of teaching in the Philippines and prescribing b. Learn the different philosophies of education.
a Licensure Examination for Teachers. c. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined.
a. RA 7836 d. Develop men into a thinking individual.
b. RA 9293
c. RA 7722 40. What does Gagne's hierarchical theory propose for
d. RA 9155 effective instruction?
a. Sequence instruction.
32. Why do we need to establish classroom routines? b. Reward good behavior.
a. to make our work easy c. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in the
b. to minimize problems in class classroom.
c. to ensure order and discipline d. Teach beginning with the concrete.
d. to promote organization in class
41. Like a TV, the computer has a _____.
33. The observable manifestation of student's feelings, a. disk drive
thoughts, or attitude are summed up as behavior. Every b. keyboard
high school teacher is expected to contribute to the c. screen
assessment of the student's behavior but the grade is d. CPU
reflected in _____.
a. Good Manners and Right Conduct 42. In a grade distribution, what does the normal curve mean?
b. Values Education a. a large number of students receiving low grades and
c. co-curricular activities very few students with high marks
d. curricular activities b. a large number of more or less average students and
 very few students receiving low and high grades B. students can modify their own personal styles
c. a large number of students with high grades and very C. each student becomes aware of how learning styles
few with low grades can be changed
d. all of the students have average grades D. each student has their own distinctive style of learning
and solving problems
43. Which is not a characteristic of authentic assessment?
a. focused on lifelike, meaningful, relevant types of 51. Which of the following demonstrates human existence as
student learning fundamentally social?
b. offers opportunities to study problem intensively a. needs for others
c. easy to complete b. personal creating
d. fruitful in terms of genuine learning c. historic of character
d. all of the above
44. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closer to her
father. These instances are under _____. 52. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of
 a. oedipal complex _____.
b. phallic stage A. instructional objectives
c. latent stage B. goals of learning
d. pregenital stage C. enabling objectives
D. behavioral objectives
45. Schools are communities of learners committed to pre-
determined measurable quality criteria for student 53. A sentence that comes before is missing. How is
learning. Which statement best describes schools that will understanding of a concept shown by learners?
ensure attainment of such criteria?  A. by repeating what has been heard
 a. Everyone in the school is accountable for student B. by memorizing what has been read
outcomes. C. both a and b
b. Families are encouraged to support and participate in D. by using and adopting these concepts
student learning experiences.
c. Regular evaluation of student achievement is done by 54. Which was perceived to be contrary to the democratized
teachers and administration. access to education?
d. Teachers continually update themselves by attending A. the granting of scholarships to a selected few
training programs. B. the "Study-Now-Pay-Later" plan
C. the giving of the National College Entrance
46. Which of the following is effective in teaching students' Examination (NCEE)
critical reading skills? D. the imposition on moratorium on pro-poor courses
A. interpret editorials and read and interpret three
different movie reviews 55. These are also known as “combination classes” organized
B. read and interpret three different movie reviews in barrios/barangays where the required number of pupils
C. interpret editorials about a particular subject from three of the same grade levels has not met the required number
different newspapers to make a separate class thus the teacher apportions
D. evaluate the consistency of ideas expressed in an class time for instruction to every grade level within class.
editorial These are ______.
A. extension classes
47. In what developmental stage will the typical college B. heterogeneous classes
graduating student fall? C. multigrade classes
a. pre-adolescence D. homogenous classes
b. adolescence
c. early adulthood 56. A philosophy based primarily on science and scientific
d. middle adulthood discoveries is _____.
A. positivism
48. Which of the following is the most important contribution of B. realism
Gestalt psychology to the theories of learning? C. liberalism
a. Use of multimedia approaches D. pragmatism
b. Importance of the reinforcement in the learning
process 57. Which graphic organizer is most fit for sequencing?
c. Cognitive insight A. hierarchy diagram
d. Concept of readiness in learning B. Venn diagram
C. flow chart
49. Which is a valid assessment tool if you want to find out D. double cell diagram
how well your students can speak extemporaneously?
a. performance test in extemporaneous speaking 58. Basic education is intended to lay the foundation on which
b. written quiz on how to deliver extemporaneous subsequent learning can be based. Which is not part of
speech basic education.
c. display of speeches delivered A. early childhood education
d. writing speeches B. elementary education
C. secondary education
50. The process of problem solving and learning are highly D. tertiary education
unique and individual. This principle means _____.
A. students can adapt alternative problem solving models
59. Professor B once said: "We talk of developing critical litter on the floor. On which thought is her action based?
thinking among our students, but when they disagree with A. behaviorism
us, we get offended." To which Filipino trait does this B. existentialism
point? C. progressivism
A. inquisitiveness of the Filipino Youth D. reconstructionism
B. the lack of seriousness among Filipinos
C. extreme authoritarianism 68. Inclusion is a basic right of every Filipino child as
D. lack of subjectivity mandated in the Philippine Constitution, R.A. 7277 or the
Magna Carta for Disabled Persons and EFA 2015. What
60. Which of the following appraisal techniques would be most fundamental changes have to be operationalized in
useful with a big number of desired respondents? inclusive education?
A. interview I. Philosophy of education
B. observation II. Relevant curriculum
C. questionnaire III. Mainstreaming
D. autobiography IV. Homestudy program
V. Structural organization
61. What produces the condition for excellent team
performance? A. II, III, and V
A. disciplined action B. I, IV, and V
B. team norms C. I, II, III, and V
C. complementarity of team members D. II, IV, and V
D. members' selflessness and dedication
69. Which element should be present for brainstorming to be
62. Which activity can help develop teamwork among your effective?
students? A. Lax atmosphere
A. journal writing B. Teacher’s non-judgmental attitude
B. metaphorical thinking C. Teacher’s use of “put down” strategy
C. reflective activity D. Threatening atmosphere
D. roundtable
70. What is the norm of a test?
63. Suppose two of your students fought in class while the A. the mean of grouping scores
lesson was going on. What would be your immediate B. the standard of for adequate performance
response? C. the standard deviation of a group of scores
A. Take the two students immediately to the principal's D. the typical performance of a certain group of
office. individuals who took the test
B. Settle the issues immediately even if you have to stop
the lesson. 71. Teacher F asks one student, "Rachel, can you summarize
C. Stop the fight and place the two boys in a corner. what we have just read? Remember, the title of this
D. Refer to the class who is the winner of the fight. section of the chapter." This is an example of a teacher's
effort at _____.
64. A number of test items in a test are said to be non A. scaffolding
discriminating. What conclusions can be drawn? B. inspiring
I. Teaching or learning was very good. C. directing
II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right. D. giving feedback
III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it.
72. Which statement about Median is CORRECT?
A. II and III A. It is a measure of variability
B. I only B. It is the most stable measure of central tendency
C. III only C. It is the 50th percentile
D. I and II D. It is significantly affected by extreme score

65. In a social studies class, Teacher P presents a morally 73. The theory where in association between a conditioned
ambiguous situation and asks students what they would stimulus a response is strengthened by repeated
do. On whose theory is Teacher P's technique based? presentation with the unconditional stimulus.
A. Bruner A. Connectionism theory
B. Piaget B. Classical Conditioning
C. Kohlberg C. Operant conditioning
D. Bandura D. Social Learning theory

66. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting 74. Marking on a normative basis means that _____.
important facts very fast? A. the normal curve of distribution should be followed
A. silent reading B. some students must fail
B. skim reading C. fewer students must get high marks
C. oral reading D. grades show how a student achieves relative to other
D. scanning students

67. Teacher M sees to it that her classroom is clean and 75. Which of the following test is used as a basis in giving
orderly so her pupils will less likely disarrange seats and grades or rating?
 A. mastery C. inside
B. formative D. environment
C. summative
D. post test 83. In computer-based instruction, which tool can help you
revise your short stories, essays, and other written works?
76. International educators propose a definition of the term A. word processing
global competence. What is the most appropriate B. spreadsheet
characteristic of a globally competent individual? C. database
A. having an open mind while actively seeking to D. desktop publishing
understand norms and work effectively outside one's
environment 84. “What I hear, I forget. What I see I remember. What I do, I
B. ability to become familiar with a new culture and work understand.” This means that pupils learn best when they
environment _____.
C. having the intercultural facility of effective two-way A. learn independently
communication B. work with groups
D. having the professional competence to speak a foreign C. watch TV
language  D. take active part in the learning process

77. In preparing storyboards for PowerPoint presentations, 85. In line with the principle of professional competence, it is
which must be strictly observed? the responsibility of the counseling team members to
A. There should be varied animations. _____.
B. There must be different colors to attract the learners. A. stand up for the basic rights
C. The rule of 6 x 6 must be applied in the slides. B. enhance their counseling skills
D. There must be an illustration per slide. C. respect the worth and dignity of the client
D. observe strictly the professional standards
78. Teacher M, an ineligible teacher was given a probationary
appointment in SMN High School. When can he avail of 86. A professional license signed by the chairman of the
permanent status? Commission and bearing the registration number and date
A. when there is a vacant permanent position of issuance thereof and the month of expiry or renewability
B. after finishing MA in education shall likewise be issued to every registrant who has paid
C. once given the “Teacher of the Year” award the annual registration fees for _____ consecutive years.
D. after rendering at least 10 years of efficient service A. 3
B. 4
79. Which of these instructional materials will be most C. 7
effective to the tactile learners? D. 5
A. PowerPoint presentation
B. acetate/ transparencies 87. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia
C. real objects learning strategy, what are some limitations you expect
D. film strips from the encounter?
I. There is a need for extending the time to use several
80. What is the best method to use in presenting a lesson media.
which would need sophisticated and expensive equipment II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task.
and technical know-how? III. The technology skills to produce a product may be
A. problem solving lacking.
B. inquiry approach
C. demonstration A. I only
D. cooperative learning B. I, II, and III
C. III only
81. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their D. I and II
teaching orientation. On which assumption/s is the
principal's action anchored? 88. In the midst of a highly pluralistic society, what type of
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of learning environment is the responsibility of the teacher?
what is taught. I. Safe
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on II. Gender-biased
experiences. III. Secure
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that
teacher gives. A. I and III
B. I, II, and III
A. I and III C. I and II
B. I only D. II only
C. I and II
D. II only 89. Based on the contributions of the five senses to learning,
which instructional material will be most effective?
82. To educate students for intellectual performance, they A. multisensory aid
must be taught that knowledge is built "from the _____." B. audio aid
A. outside  C. visual aid
B. experience D. audio-visual aid
90. The reciprocity of rights and duties is the true foundation
of peace and harmony in society. Which illustrates the 98. The incorporation of the content materials in language
reciprocation of rights and duties? lessons is called _____.
I. You have the right to a just salary but it is your duty to A. problem-solving instruction
teach as expected. B. content-based instruction
II. Your right to a good reputation corresponds to C. integration approach
everyone's obligation not to destroy it. D. thematic approach
III. You have the right to a just salary and it's the duty of
the government to grant it. 99. What school of philosophy believes that truth is that which
works and successful in solving problem?
A. III A. communism
B. I and III B. positivism
C. I and II C. pragmatism
D. II and III D. personalism

91. Which instructional aids pupils to perform? 100. Teacher A's lesson is about the parts of the gumamela.
A. Mockup He asked his pupils per group to bring a real flower to
B. Film study the different parts. After the group work labeling
C. Pantomime each part, the teacher gave a test. What would be the best
D. Comic books type of test he can give?
A. essay type
92. Why are there more illustrations in elementary books than B. matching type
in upper levels? C. diary
A. Elementary pupils are slow in the reading process. D. journal
B. High school students are more mature and
imaginative. 101. By constitutional mandate the state shall exercise
C. Elementary pupils are less imaginative yet, they need reasonable supervision and regulation of all educational
more exposure. institutions.  This means that the state may _____.
D. There is no need to motivate the elementary pupils all A. take charge of the administration of educational
the time. institutions
B. impose minimum requirements and conditions upon
93. According to Ausubel, one of the ways to strengthen the which school may operate
student's cognitive structure is by using an instructional C. set and dictate the policies of private schools
tool called _____.  D. Collect taxes from donations or contributions given
A. cross-referencing directly for educational purposes.
B. spiral approach
C. advance organizer 102. Which of the following criteria is the most important in test
D. narrative construction?
A. Preparation of Table of Specification
94. Which is a true foundation of the social order? B. Items must jive with the objectives
A. Obedient citizenry C. Arrange events in occurrence
B. The reciprocation of rights and duties D. The stem should contain the central problem
C. Strong political leadership
D. Equitable distribution of wealth 103. When using instructional material, what should the
teacher primarily consider?
95. I drew learners into several content areas and encouraged A. The material must be new and skillfully made.
them to solve a complex question for inter-disciplinary B. It must be suited to the lesson objective.
teaching. Which strategy did I use? C. The material must stimulate and maintain students'
A. Problem-centered learning interest
B. Unit method D. It must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting.
C. Reading-writing activity
D. Thematic instruction 104. You want to have a small group discussion in your class.
Which topics will be best for group discussion? Those
96. A pre-school child says: “That tree pushed the leaf off, and topics _____.
it fell down.” This shows that the pre school child believes A. where a high degree of consensus among students
that inanimate objects have lifelike qualities and are does not exist
capable of action. This belief is called _____. B. where a high degree of consensus among students
A. symbolism already exists
B. animation C. that are formally structured by texts
C. realism D. that are factual
D. animism
105. What type of validity is needed if a test must course
97. The use of values clarification as a strategy in Values objective and scopes?
Education flows from which philosophy? A. Content
A. existentialism B. Concurrent
B. progressivism C. Criterion
C. essentialism D. Construct
D. reconstructionism
106. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their B. Use TV and radio for everyday lessons.
teaching orientation. Which material will teachers most C. Have a pleasing physical appearance and modulated
likely use? voice.
A. facts D. Wear multicolored dress to catch the students'
B. laws attention.
C. time-tested principles
D. hypotheses 115. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as
promulgated in Presidential Decree No. 1006, defines
107. Stage in cognitive development was children begin to teaching as profession concerned with classroom
learn symbols system and concepts, acquire concepts and institution ______.
learn to add and subtract. A. by teachers on fulltime basis
A. Formal Operation Stage B. at the tertiary level in both public and private
B. Preoperation Stage institutions
C. Concrete Operation Stage C. at the elementary and secondary levels in both public
D. Sensory Motor Stage and private schools
D. by teachers of permanent status
108. Factors affect learning that made through the use of
audiovisual aids, review, drills and other means is _____. 116. A child was shown an amount of water in a glass. The
A. motivation teacher poured the whole amount to a much taller and
B. extinction narrower glass and marked this glass as A. The same
C. reinforcement amount was poured in a shorter and wider glass, marked
D. interest glass B. When asked which has more water, the child's
answer was "Glass A". In what stage of cognitive
109. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships with his development is the child and what is this ability called?
classmates. Which basic goal must haye not been A. concrete operational stage; conservation
attained by Rodel during his developmental years, B. formal operational stage; deductive reasoning
according to Erikson’s theory on psychological C. sensorimotor stage; symbolic functions
development? D. pre-operational stage; centration
A. Autonomy
B. Trust 117. The scope of the board examination for teachers in the
C. Initiative secondary level shall consist of _____.
D. Generativity A. professional education and field of specialization
B. general education and field of specialization
110. Who among the following that viewed individual man and C. general education and professional education
his native state as at war with himself? D. general education, professional education, and field of
A. William James specialization
B. Karl Marx
C. Immanuel Kant 118. If you want your students to develop reading
D. Thomas Hobbes comprehension and learning strategies which one should
you employ?
111. Sec. 3 of Commonwealth No. 180 set the requirements A. reciprocal teaching
for a private college to fulfill before it is granted university B. cooperative learning
status. This statement means: C. peer tutoring
A. Philippine education grants university status to D. mastery learning
qualified colleges.
B. Philippine education strives to be of high quality. 119. This law was enacted on June 8, 1940 and conferred the
C. Philippine education recognizes the complementary status of “persons in authority” upon the teacher,
roles of public and private educational institutions. professors, and persons charged with the supervision of
D. Philippine education is financed by public and private public or duly recognized private schools, colleges and
funds universities.
A. Commonwealth Act No. 80
112. The failure of independent study with most Filipino B. Commonwealth Act. No. 1
students may be attributed to students' _____. C. Commonwealth Act No. 578
A. high degree of independence D. Act No. 2706
B. high degree of dependence on authority
C. unpreparedness for schooling 120. Which describes Philippine education during the Spanish
D. ambivalence regime?
A. Establishment of a normal school
113. If you believe that the child’s mind in TABULA RASA, in B. Vernacular as medium of instruction
what process will you engage the child to learn? C. Separation of church and state
A. Sensory impressions D. Emphasis on religious instruction
B. Reasoning
C. Reflections 121. It is necessary that the parts of a lesson plan from the first
D. Metacognition to the last have _____.
A. completeness
114. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the classroom. B. conciseness
How can she act as one? C. symmetry
A. Sing before the class starts to keep them awake. D. coherence
 room every day in anticipation of the snack. Which theory
122. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely is illustrated?
B, C, and D, no pupil chose D as answer. This implies that a. associative learning
D is _____. b. classical conditioning
A. an ineffective distracter c. operant conditioning
B. a vague distracter d. modeling
C. an effective distracter
D. a plausible distracter 130. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid _____
questions.
123. Which of the following is true about ICT? A. informational
I. The use of ICT has negative effects B. rhetorical
II. The use of ICT has a lot of benefits. C. leading
III. The use of ICT is effective only in industrialized D. divergent
countries.
131. Whenever possible, the proper authorities shall take all
A. I and II steps to enable married couples, both of whom are public
B. II only school teachers, to be employed in the same locality.
C. III only A. Yes, it is provided in Republic Act #4670.
D. I and III B. No, it’s against on nepotism.
C. Yes, as long as they will not be in the same school.
124. Which of the following are the attitudes and skills of D. No, it against the provision of Republic Act #4670.
teachers who help all types of learners?
I. Establishing clarity about curricular essentials 132. What is an effective technique in teaching children in the
II. Accepting responsibility for learner success emergent literacy stage?
III. Accessing a repertoire of information A. imposing the use of correct spelling when writing
IV. Developing flexible classroom routines B. giving of isolated word drills and memorization of rules
C. providing activities that let them enjoy
A. I, II, III, and IV D. having a print-rich classroom
B. I and II
C. I, II, and III 133. The Department of Education collaborates with other
D. III and IV partner government institutions, the academe, and the
private sectors in delivering its various services. With what
125. Jose Rizal said that national redemption can be achieved agency or sector does DepEd collaborate for preschool
by _____. education concerns?
A. gaining economic recovery I. Private schools
B. stabilizing political situation II. LGUs
C. opening our doors to foreign influence III. religous organization
D. upgrading the quality of the Filipinos through education IV. DSWD

126. How will you help the shy and timid students in your  A. IV only
class? B. I and II
A. Let them be as they are. C. I, II, and III
B. Encourage them to join as many activities in class. D. II and IV
C. Treat them naturally.
D. Refer them to the Guidance Office. 134. In a 100-item test, what does Ryan's raw score of 70
mean?
127. Philippine flags which have become worn out through A. He surpassed 30 of his classmates in terms of score.
wear and tear shall be _____. B. He got 70 items correctly.
A. thrown away C. He surpassed 70 of his classmates in terms of score.
B. solemnly burned D. He got a score that it above the mean.
C. kept in a storage section
D. washed, and given to schools without flags 135. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a
person according to Vygotsky?
128. Teacher B wants to determine students' strengths and A. independent thinking
weaknesses in the use of laboratory equipment. Which B. social interaction
assessment procedure will be most appropriate and C. individual mental work
authentic? D. scientific thinking
A. observation of students' use of laboratory equipment
while they conduct experiments 136. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate,
B. paper-and-pencil test that requires students to which mechanism is meant to reach out to children who
enumerate the do's and don'ts in the use of laboratory come from a barangay without a school?
equipment A. mobile teacher
C. practicum test on the use of laboratory equipment B. multi-level classroom
D. requiring students to draw and label the laboratory C. multi-grade classroom
equipment D.  Sine Eskwela

129. A mother gives his boy his favourite snack every time the 137. Watson applied classical conditioning in his experiments
by cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleaned his and the results showed that behavior is learned through
 stimulus-response associations, specifically the c. "We feel for you. But an agreement is an agreement
development of emotional responses to certain stimuli. unless we erase what we agreed upon from the very
This helps is in _____. start."
A. interpreting reflexes as emotions d. "It may be quite late to raise the question. This should
B. understanding fears, phobias, and love have been raised in the first meeting."
C. connecting observable behavior to stimulus
D. understanding the role of overt behavior 145. The recognition of teachers as persons in authority was
conferred to them during the _____.
138. If one asked to develop himself to the fullest, what need is A. Spanish rule
he trying to satisfy according to Maslow’s hierarchy of B. Japanese regime
needs? C. American rule
A. Safety needs D. Commonwealth government
B. Belongingness
C. Physiological needs 146. Which word is acceptable in the writing of performance
D. Self-actualization objectives?
A. Appreciate
139. Teacher S wants to determine immediately the learning B. Think
difficulties of her students. Which of the following do you C. Understand
expect her to undertake? D. Demonstrate
A. Require her students to prepare a portfolio.
B. Administer an achievement test. 147. Which pair of components of a lesson plan does not
C. Administer a diagnostic test. parallel curriculum components?
D. Interview her students directly. A. behavioral objectives and evaluation
B. subject matter and content
140. Good teaching is accepting responsibility for helping to C. teaching methods and instruction
make the journey as interesting, as rewarding and as D. assessment and evaluation
exciting as possible. This proves that teaching demands?
A. rest and relaxation 148. To work for value internalization, which level of morality
B. interest in the profession should we help young people attain?
C. efficiency in service A. post-conventional morality
D. deeper commitment  B. pre-conventional morality
C. conventional morality
141. A test is considered reliable if _____. D. between conventional and post-conventional morality
A. it is easy to score
B. it served the purpose for which it is constructed 149. Erikson said that children aged 3-5 is most likely:
C. it is consistent and stable A. Mischievous
D. it is easy to administer B. Egocentric
C. Lazy
142. During the sensorimotor period, a child does not see D. Altruistic
things in abstract form. Which of the following should
teachers remember in teaching and assessing young 150. A Grade 6 twelve-year-old boy comes from a
children's performance? dysfunctional family and has been abused and neglected.
A. Use of pictures may not be necessary. He has been to orphanages and three different elementary
B. Use of concrete objects in not necessary. schools. He can decode at the second grade level, but he
C. Printed words are easier to understand than pictures. can comprehend orally materials at the fourth or fifth grade
D. Colored pictures are more effective than printed level. The most probable cause of this student's reading
sentences. problem is _____.
A. immaturity
143. The 1987 Philippine Constitution mandates free and B. emotional factors
compulsory education in the _____ level. C. neurological factors
A. elementary D. poor teaching
B. preschool
C. high school Answer Key:
D. post-secondary 1. A
2. D
144. In a PTA meeting where contribution for a PTA fund 3. A
raising project was discussed, a parent with three children 4. A
enrolled in the school pleaded that she may not be 5. A
charged the total of Php 900 (since eacg child is asked 6. B
Php 300) because it was beyond her financial capacity. To 7. D
maintain your cordial relations with parents, which could 8. A
be the best answer? 9. A
a. "We understand your plight. Let's find out how we can 10. B
help. Do you have any proposal." 11. C
b. "This was agreed upon by all of you. This amount did 12. C
not come from me or from just any one person. 13. D
Unless everyone in this meeting now changes their 14. A
mind." 15. A
16. B 84. D
17. D 85. B
18. B 86. A
19. D 87. B
20. B 88. A
21. D 89. A
22. B 90. D
23. B 91. C
24. B 92. C
25. A 93. C
26. B 94. B
27. D 95. A
28. A 96. D
29. B 97. B
30. C 98. C
31. A 99. C
32. C 100. B
33. B 101. B
34. C 102. A
35. A 103. B
36. A 104. A
37. C 105. A
38. B 106. D
39. C 107. C
40. A 108. C
41. C 109. B
42. B 110. D
43. C 111. A
44. B 112. B
45. A 113. A
46. D 114. C
47. C 115. C
48. A 116. A
49. A 117. D
50. D 118. A
51. D 119. C
52. C 120. D
53. D 121. A
54. C 122. A
55. C 123. A
56. A 124. A
57. C 125. D
58. D 126. B
59. C 127. B
60. C 128. A
61. B 129. B
62. D 130. C
63. C 131. A
64. A 132. D
65. C 133. D
66. D 134. B
67. A 135. B
68. C 136. A
69. B 137. B
70. D 138. D
71. A 139. C
72. C 140. D
73. B 141. C
74. D 142. D
75. C 143. A
76. A 144. A
77. C 145. D
78. D 146. D
79. C 147. A
80. C 148. A
81. C 149. D
82. C 150. B
83. A
Set 5 C. repeating certain syllables, such as “ma m a ma”
1. The result of the item analysis showed that item no. 4 has D. reversing word order, such as “want it, paper”
a discrimination index of 0.67. What characteristic could
be true about this item? 9. Which tool should a teacher use if she wants to locate
A. Difficult areas which are adversely affecting the performance of a
B. Valid significant number of students?
C. Easy A. problem checklist
D. Average B. self-report technique
 C. autobiography
2. Teacher T is designing a Values Formation Program for a D. cumulative record
group of high school students. Which type of test should
she use to assess the needs of the target participants? 10. Skinner is known for his theory based upon the notion that
A. Interest Test learning is a result of change in overt behavior, meaning,
B. Aptitude Test an individual responds to events that occur in the
C. Intelligence Test environment. This theory came to be known as _____.
D. Personality Test A. connectionism
B. stimulus-response associations
3. Bryan has had difficulty getting the right solution to a C. classical conditioning
problem in algebra. Suddenly, he “saw” how solve to D. operant conditioning
problem. Which of the following explains this situation?
A. Revelation 11. Recent researchers reveal limitations of behaviorists views
B. Insight but they continue to influence education. Which of these
C. Retention demonstrates the influence of behaviorist theories over
D. Memory effective learning?
A. blended learning
4. Which of the following assessment tools would you B. problem solving
recommend if one should adhere to constructivist theory of C. journal writing
learning? D. programmed instruction
I. Constructed response test
II. Performance test 12. The commonly used question and answer method that
III. Checklist of a motor screening test includes debate and discussion in consonance with the
IV. Observation test method of _____.
A. Confucius
A. I and II B. Plato
B. II and III C. Aristotle
C. I, II, and III D. Socrates
D. I, II, and IV
13. Helping in the development of graduates who are maka-
5. A mother gives her son his favorite snack every time the Diyos is an influence of _____.
boy cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleans his A. naturalistic morality
room everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory B. classical Christian morality
explains this?  C. situational morality
A. operant conditioning D. dialectical morality
B. social learning theory
C. associative learning 14. Which one is an alternative learning system where an
D. Pavlovian conditioning itinerant teacher, with the use of modules, teaches a small
group of pupils for a week then moves to another
6. Which practice helps the teacher maximize time for community next week?
instruction? A. tent school
A. employ a reactive approach to discipline B. mobile teacher
B. maximize discipline time C. para-teacher
C. avoid classroom routine D. multi-grade
D. minimize discipline time
15. The Educational Act of 1982 otherwise known as B.P. Blg.
7. Which of the following is NOT provided in Education Act of 232, in Sec. 29, encourages intended official approval for
1940? institution and programs which desire to meet standards of
A. the national support of elementary education quality over and above the minimum requirements for
B. the double-single session plan in the elementary State recognition.
schools A. Philippine education provides equal access to cultural
 C. the six-year elementary course opportunities.
D. vocational education in the public schools B. Philippine education recognizes academic freedom.
C. Philippine education encourages voluntary
8. Which of the following is an example of linguistic over accreditation.
extension that a 2year old might make? D. Philippine education accord rights to and imposes
A. saying “bye bye” to indicate that he or she wants to go duties and obligations upon school administrators or
out managers.
B. pointing to a cat and saying “doggie”
16. When a student clarifies information from conclusion, what D. Yes, his photography service is so personalize that he
cognitive domain is involved? is able to establish rapport with parents.
A. analysis
B. evaluation 25. W. Glasser's control theory states that behavior is inspired
C. application by what satisfies a person's want at any given time. What
D. synthesis then must a teacher do to motivate students to learn?
A. make schoolwork relevant to students' basic human
17. Which DepEd test does out-of-school youths and adults needs
take to enable them to enroll in college if they pass it? B. avoid giving assignments
A. Accreditation and Equivalency Test C. make teaching-learning interactive
B. National Achievement Test D. organize a curriculum in a spiral manner
C. National Secondary Achievement Test
D. National College Entrance Examination 26. Teacher J begins her lesson with concrete life experiences
then leads the students to abstractions. Which method did
18. Median is to point as standard deviation is to _____. she employ?
A. area A. Transductive
B. volume B. Inductive
C. distance C. Deductive
D. square D. Interactive

19. Factors affect learning that made through the use of 27. The report card is given every grading period to the
audio-visual aids, review, drills and other means is _____. student and the parents are informed of the learner's
A. motivation performance. This is a/an _____ of the teacher stipulated
B. extinction in the Education Act of 1982.
C. reinforcement A. role
D. interest B. obligation
C. accountability
20. A preschool child says: “That tree pushed the leaf off, and D. responsibility
it fell down.” This shows that the pre school child believes
that inanimate objects have lifelike qualities and are 28. As essential guidance service that deals with monitoring
capable of action. This belief is called _____. counseling cases as well as school graduates is called
A. symbolism _____.
B. animation A. counseling
C. realism B. information
D. animism C. placement
D. follow up
21. In a well-known experiment, psychologists frustrate young
children by placing a wire fence between the children and 29. According to research, persons learn best with what they
a pile of toys. When finally allowed to play with the toys, _____.
the children smashed and destroyed them. Which reaction A. smell and taste
was demonstrated? B. see and hear
A. rational aggresion C. hear and touch
 B. displaced aggression D. touch and taste
C. dormant aggression
D. sustained aggression 30. The class of IV - K is tasked to analyze the present
population of the different cities and municipalities of the
22. To teach students to explore, which should you use? National Capital Region for the last five years. How can
A. problem solving they best present their analysis?
B. project A. By means of a table
C. discovery B. By looking for a pattern
D. reflection C. By means of a graph
D. By guessing and checking
23. Which holds true of adolescence?
A. growth spurt and hormonal changes 31. Most classes are taught as a whole group. This structure of
B. lack of idealism classroom grouping usually caters to _____.
C. dependence A. average learners
D. defiance of peer group norm B. both fast and average learners
C. fast learners
24. Teacher M has photography as a sideline. He offers his D. slow learners only
photography services with discount during school
functions like intramurals. Is this ethical? 32. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the
A. No, he is a teacher during intramurals, not a human brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply?
photographer. A. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning.
B. No, he should not deprive other photographers of their B. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning
job. is limited to this native ability.
C. Yes, his services are much cheaper that those of C. Every child is a potential genius.
others and is, therefore of great help. D. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have
learned everything.
 C. Administer a short quiz.
33. Here is an instructional objective: "To distinguish between D. Give as homework.
proper and improper fraction." Which is a valid test item for
such objective? 42. Which of the following should be considered in managing
A. Define proper and improper fractions. the pre-school program in public schools?
B. Put a check (/) on the proper fractions and an X over I. Cooperation of PTCA
the improper: 1/2, 4/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 9/7, 2/10, 6/12. II. Technical assistance by DSWD
C. Is an improper fraction really a fraction? Explain your III. Provision of teacher training
answer. IV. Provision of facilities, materials, and equipment
D. Can you add proper and improper fractions together?
Explain. A. I, II, and III
B. I, III, and IV
34. _____ are rights that cannot be renounced because they C. II, III, and IV
needed for a person to fulfill their primordial obligations. D. I, II, and IV
A. Perfect rights
B. Acquired rights 43. For integrative approaches, which approach should be
C. Alienable rights used?
D. Inalienable rights A. cooperative learning
B. constructive approach
35. Teacher B likes to concretize the abstract concept of an C. thematic approach
atom. He came up with a concrete representation of the D. metacognitive approach
atom by using wires and plastic balls. How would you
classify Teacher B's visual aid? 44. A perfect duty is exemplified by which of the following?
A. model A. Supporting a poor but deserving student school.
B. realia B. Donating an amount for noble project.
C. replica C. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon.
D. chart D. Giving alms to the needy.

36. Which is best for the development of logical reasoning? 45. What measure of position is appropriate when the
A. concept mapping distribution is skewed?
B. using pictograph A. Mean
C. formulating and testing hypothesis B. Stanine
D. concept miming C. Zvalue
D. Percentile rank
37. How will you prevent truancy among students?
A. Check attendance regularly. 46. Which is least exploratory in nature?
B. Allocate budget for each student. A. inquiry approach
C. Improve sanctions on absentees. B. questioning method
D. Prepare you lessons effectively at all times. C. deductive method
D. project method
38. Upon prior consent of parents and school authorities,
religion may be taught in Philippine schools _____. 47. Which does basic education encompass?
A. within regular class hours I. Early childhood education
B. after class II. Elementary education
C. during vacant period III. Secondary education
D. after recess IV. Alternative Learning System
V. Education for children with special needs
39. Audio-visual materials are given much importance in
instruction as support for teaching. In the use of these A. I, II, III, IV, and V
devices and instructional materials, the teacher should B. I, II, III, and IV
remember first that _____. C. I, II, and III
A. illustrative materials are expensive D. I, II, III, and V
B. devices should be colored and entertaining
C. audio-visual devices are ends in themselves 48. Corporal punishment is punishable by law. How can you
D. no single one device is effective in all types of learning instill discipline through non-violent means?
A. Refrain from admitting erring students.
40. Which one appropriately describes your lesson if you use B. Refer all disciplinary measures to the Students Affairs
the cognitive approach? Office.
A. promotes "find out for yourself" approach C. Establish your policies and give your expectations at
B. lecture-dominated the beginning of the class.
C. rote learning dominated D. Ignore disciplinary problems.
D. highly directed teaching
49. Which is most appropriate for the sharing of efforts and
41. Which activity is best suited to summarize a lesson at the ideas?
end? A. thematic learning
A. Ask students to interpret a cartoon related to the B. peer tutoring
lesson. C. constructivist view
B. Present a medical summary. D. cooperative learning
 56. A high school graduate was refused admission to a
50. When teachers are convinced that it is best to teach university on the grounds that he failed the admission test.
students the skill to adapt to change since change is the The student insisted that he had the right to be admitted
only thing permanent in this world, they subscribe to the and the act of the univeristy was a violation of his right to
philosophy of _____. education. Was the student correct?
A. realism A. No, the university may refuse the student in its
B. existentialism exercise of academic freedom.
C. pragmatism B. Yes, education is everyone's right.
D. idealism C. Yes, especially if he belongs to the Indigenous
Peoples' group.
51. Two students are given the WISE II. One has a full scale D. No, if the university is exclusively for girls.
IQ of 91, while the other has an IQ of 109. Which
conclusion can be drawn? 57. Which learning style is characterized by doing things that
A. The second student has significantly higher intellectual have immediate practical use?
ability A. sensing-thinking
B. The first student is probably below average, while the B. intuitive-thinking
second has above average potential  C. sensing-feeling
C. Both students are functioning in the average range of D. intuitive-feeling
intellectual ability
D. Another IQ test should be given to truly assess their 58. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core
intellectual potential requirements, longer school day, longer academic year
and more challenging textbooks?
52. How are schools influenced when parents' measure of A. Perennialist
excellent school is children's ability to read as early as B. Essentialist
pre-kindergarten? C. Progressivist
A. focus on academics D. Existentialist
B. integration of values in the curriculum
C. application of socio-emotional learning 59. With the four pillars of education from UNESCO
 D. exclusive use of reading books published by the school Commission on Education in mind, which of the following
correspond to the affective domain?
53. When you teach, you often engage yourself in I. Learning to live together
brainstorming. Which do you avoid? II. Learning to be
A. selectively involve pupils III. Learning to do
B. break down barriers IV. Learning to know
C. generate many ideas
D. increase creativity A. I and III
B. II and III
54. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching C. I and II
assignments that adversely, affect their teaching. Does D. I, II, III, and IV
this mean that teachers must be preoccupied only with
teaching? 60. The ascetic way of life is an influence of which thought?
A. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice A. Hindu
demands that they be properly compensated. B. Shintoist
B. Yes, because other community leaders, not teachers, C. Islamic
are tasked to leading community activities. D. Taoist
C. NO, because every teacher is expected to provide
leadership and initiative in activities for betterment of 61. What criterion is not included in the selection of subject
communities matter content?
D. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job. A. self-sufficiency
B. creativity
55. What statement is FALSE with reference to the provisions C. validity
of Section 3, Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution? D. utility
a. The study of the Constitution shall be included in the
curricula of all educational institution. 62. Which of the following can be considered as a
b. Religion shall be allowed to be taught in public characteristic feature of the 2002 Basic Education
elementary and high schools within the regular class curriculum?
hours. I. Constructivist
c. Nationalism, patriotism, love of humanity, respect for II. Integrative
human rights, and appreciation of the role of national III. Essentialist
heroes shall be inculcated and fostered in all schools.
d. The rights and duties of citizenship shall be taught, A. I, II, and III
ethical and moral values strengthened, moral B. I only
character and discipline developed, critical and C. I and II
creative thinking encouraged, scientific and D. II only
technological knowledge broadened, vocational
efficiency to be promoted. 63. When small children call all animals "dogs", what process
is illustrated based on Piaget's cognitive development
theory?
 A. conservation C. historical
B. assimilation D. geographical
C. accommodation
D. reversion 72. Examinees who have failed the licensure examination for
professional teachers, with a rating of not lower than five
64. Which is a scoring guide that lists the criteria and their percentage points from the passing general average
levels of quality on which evaluation will be focused? rating, shall be eligible as _____ upon issuance by the
A. journal Board of a two-year special permit, renewable for a
B. portfolio nonextendible period of two (2) years.
C. rubrics A. temporary teacher
D. stem  B. parateacher
C. substitute teacher
65. Which of the following attributes characterizes a learner D. permanent/regular teacher
who is yet to develop the concept?
A. The learner can identify the attributes of the concept. 73. Values education is offered as a separate subject in the
B. The learner can summarize the ideas shared about the NSEC while value development is _____.
concept.  A. emphasized for creativity and productivity
C. The learner can distinguish examples from non- B. integrated with Technology and Home Economics
examples. C. emphasized in Science and Technology
D. The learner gets a failing grade in the tests given after D. integrated in all subject areas
the concept has been discussed
74. Which is a graphic representation of numerical data?
66. Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor A. histogram
domain is the highest in level? B. attribute wheel
A. To contract a muscle C. Venn diagram
B. To run a 100 meter dash D. spider map
 C. To distinguish distant and close sound
D. To dance the basic steps of the waltz 75. Which one can enhance the comparability of grades?
A. Using common conversion table for translating test
67. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their scores in to ratings
teaching orientation. Which material will teachers most B. Formulating tests that vary from one teacher to another
likely to avoid? C. Allowing individual teachers to determine factors for
A. controversial issues rating
B. unquestionable laws D. Individual teachers giving weights to factors
C. open-ended topics considered for rating
D. problems or cases
76. Schools should go back to basics; they should teach the 3
68. Standard deviation is to variability as mean is to _____. R's. This adheres to _____ philosophy of education.
A. coefficient of correlation A. an essentialist
B. central tendency B. a reconstructionist
C. discrimination index C. a progressivist
D. level of difficulty D. a perennialist

69. Which is the most essential characteristic of a Total 77. Which is the primary basis for the selection and use of any
Quality School model? instructional material?
A. cliente-focused A. instructional objective
 B. empowerment B. novelty of instructional material
C. involvement of stakeholders C. availability of instructional materials
D. continuous improvement D. developmental stage of learners

70. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching approach. 78. To show cause-and-effect relationships for picture-smart
What thought do you impress on your students? pupils, which works?
A. Students' success depends on the success of the A. graphic organizer
group. B. manipulative
B. Students' individually evaluate how effectively their C. mnemonic device
group worked. D. metaphor
C. The accountability for learning is on the group, not on
the individual. 79. As a teacher, what do you do when you engage yourself in
D. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face-to-face major task analysis?
interaction. A. Test if learning reached higher level thinking skills.
B. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills.
71. For more efficient and effective management of schols as C. Determine the level of thinking involved.
agents of change, one proposal for the DepEd to do is to D. Revise lesson objectives.
cluster remote stand-alone schools under one lead school
head. Which factor has the strongest influence on this 80. For effective comparison, which one can you use?
proposal? A. spider map
A. political B. fishbone diagram
B. psychological
 C. webbing
D. metaphor A. I and IV
B. II and III
81. Branches of Philosophy that deals with the problems of C. I, II, and IV
values that include ethical, aesthetic, religious and social D. I, II, III, and IV
values.
A. Logic 88. Which should be emphasized for survival in a fast changing
B. Axiology world?
C. Epistemology I. Specialized learning
D. Metaphysics II. Learning skills an processes
III. Learning facts
82. Which is sound classroom management practice?
A. be reactive in approach A. II only
B. occupy students with extremely difficult task B. I and II
C. be preventive in approach C. I, II, and III
D. give students very easy task to lighten their head D. II and III

83. If you apply differentiated instruction as an approach to 89. Children learn how to open a coconut and other common
teaching, which of the following will you do? chores in a coconut farm. In this instance, culture is
I. Allow students to select their own groups based on transmitted by ______.
common interests. A. enculturation
II. Allow students to work independently at least B. acculturation
occasionally according to their preferences. C. immersion
III. Come up with heterogeneous groups when working D. assimilation
with open-ended problem-solving tasks.
90. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true
A. I, II, and III peace as discussed in peace education?
B. I and III A. Buddhism
C. II and III B. Hinduism
D. I only C. Shintoism
D. Taoism
84. How much of the scientific method has your pupils
acquired? This is the best measured in their skill to _____. 91. It refers to the quantitative changes in an individual as he
I. Generate and test hypotheses progress in chronological age.
II. Critic and evaluate A. Development
III. See connectedness of events B. Growth
C. Education
A. II and III D. Maturation
B. I and II
C. I only 92. To ensure the lesson will go smoothly, Teacher A listed
D. I, II, and III down the steps she will undertake together with those of
her students. This practice relates to?
85. DECS Department Order No. 25, s. 1974 requires the use A. Teaching style
of Filipino as medium of instruction in _____. B. Teaching method
A. social studies C. Teaching strategy
B. character education D. Teaching technique
C. work education, physical and health education
D. all of the above 93. Which of the following practices is unethical for a teacher?
A. The teacher observes mobility of her profession.
86. The adoption of national language directed by the B. The teacher cast her vote during national and local
Philippine Constitution is designed primarily to _____. elections.
A. facilitate communication among diverse linguistic C. The teacher can claim money from the services
groups rendered by his colleagues.
B. do away from colonial mentality D. A teacher organizes remedial program for students
C. officially adopt Tagalog as national language with learning difficulty.
D. counteract elitism
94. Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak in
87. In qualitative social and behavioral studies, "the comprehension. To further determine in which particular
investigator is a part of the study." What are implied in this skills her pupils are weak which test should Teacher B
statement? give?
I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data A. Aptitude Test
himself. B. Placement Test
II Data interpretation depends on the orientation of the C. Diagnostic Test
researcher. D. Standardized Test
III. The investigator is the only source of information.
IV. Data gathering may be done by others but the analysis 95. Teacher A knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor but
is done by the researcher. keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation.
Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher A
 fail to apply? qualities
A. The end does not justify the means. *5-7 pts - Demonstrates moderate imaginative skills
B. The principle of double-effect *1-4 - Lacks imaginative thinking.
C. Always do what is right. What is being assessed by the above criteria?
D. Between two evils, do the lesser evil. A. appeal
B. creativity
96. Which is not true about the guidance process? C. aesthetic ability
A. The guidance process means the guidance counselor D. workmanship
decides what is best for the student who is in the dark.
B. The guidance process is a continuous process. 103. Ian’s raw of score in the Filipino class is 23 which is equal
C. Guidance is meant for every student including the to the 70th percentile. What does this imply?
performing students. A. 70% of Ian’s classmates got a score lower than 23.
D. Guidance is assisting students to become self-directed B. Ian’s score is higher than 23% of his classmates.
individuals. C. 70% of Ian’s classmate got a score of above 23.
D. Ian’s score is higher than 23 of his classmates.
97. What are the qualities of empowered teachers?
I. Learn and grow on the job. 104. Free Public Secondary Education Act of 1988 is
II. Work individually to solve problems. contained in _____.
III. Believe that the learner is at the center of the school A. Republic Act No. 6938
culture.  B. Republic Act No. 6735
IV. Believe that improved instruction is everyone's C. Republic Act No. 6657
responsibility. D. Republic Act No. 6655

A. I, II, and III 105. Having a mock presidential election, complete with
B. I and II debates, discussion of issues, and voting, teaches
C. III and IV students ______.
D. I, III, and IV A. the decision-making process
B. the skill to win in debates
98. Which of the following may not be adequately assessed by C. the art of winning in an election
a paper-and-pencil test? D. the skill to persuade
A. Subject-verb agreement
B. Vocabulary 107. If your approach to your lesson is behaviorist, what
C. Multiplication skills in Math features will dominate your lesson?
D. Sight reading in Music I. Drill
II. Reasoning
99. A Grade I pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry III. Lecturing
when defeated. Piaget’s theory states that this pupil is IV. Cooperative Learning
under what developmental stage?
A. Concrete operation A. I, III, and IV
B. Formal operation B. I, II, III, and IV
C. Sensorimotor C. II only
D. Preoperation D. I only

100. All of the following describe the development of children
aged 11 to 13 except:
A. sex differences in IQ becomes more evident
B. they shift from impulsivity to adoptive ability
C. they exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
D. they show abstract thinking and judgement
101. Which of these are the two most important knowledge and
skills that a teacher needs to be able to provide teaching-
learning opportunities that develop problem solving and
higher order thinking abilities?
I. designing, planning, implementing, documenting, and
reviewing learning experiences.
II. impact of cultural, social, and political influences in
education.
III. metacognitive processes
IV. methods of identifying students' learning needs
108. You were assigned to handle a multigrade class. What
instructional materials must be utilized to provide for the
needs of each level?
A. differentiated materials to cater to different levels
B. multisensory materials
C. colorful, useful, and durable materials
D. materials of high level thinking skills
109. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says
"Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it.
I can't do it.) Is it possible to motivate this type of student?
A. Yes, he can do something with his ability.
B. Yes, he can change the nature of the job.
C. No, it is impossible to motivate a student who himself
is not motivated.
D. No, motivation is totally dependent on the student. No
person outside him can influence him.

A. III and IV 110. Which improvement should be done on this test item: An
B. II and III example of a mammal is _____.
C. I and III A. The question should have only one acceptable answer.
D. I and IV B. The blank should be at the beginning of the sentence.
C. The items should give more cues.
102. D. The blank should be longer to accommodate all
*8-10 pts - Demonstrates imaginative thinking and unique possible answers.
 D. The discipline form an authoritarian teacher yields a
111. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to conducive learning atmosphere.
work on a physical model of the atom to determine
learning. Which of the M.I. Is being enhanced? 119. After scoring, Teacher G got the difference of the highest
A. linguistic and lowest scores in each class. What did she compute?
B. interpersonal A. standard deviation
C. mathematical B. mean
D. kinesthetical C. range
D. median
112. If the material is dangerous for the learners to handle,
which of the following method will you use? 120. Teacher A wants to teach the class the rules in playing
a. textbook basketball. Which method is most appropriate?
b. group discussions A. direct instruction
c. lecture demonstration B. problem solving
d. eclectic C. discovery
D. inductive reasoning
113. The following promote lesson elaboration through student
interaction except ______. 121. In the context of Piaget's theory, answer this analogy -
A. demonstration preoperational stage: transductive reasoning ; concrete
B. peer tutoring operational stage: ______.
C. class discussion A. proportional reasoning
D. cooperative learning B. deductive reasoning
C. inductive reasoning
114. Teacher B wanted her students to learn the electoral D. logical reasoning
process in action. So, they stimulate a copy of the real
thing completed with coming up with their own qualification 122. The study type of reading exercises gives practice in
of candidates, manner of campaigning, and canvassing of _____.
votes. With this, the students learned from _____. A. picking out the main ideas
A. contrived experiences B. all sorts of study methods
B. direct experiences C. reading skills needed in other subjects
C. purposeful experience D. recognizing the precise meaning of words
D. demonstration
123. Which move liberalized access to education during the
115. Teachers use a lot of problem and thinking skills in Spanish period?
teaching and learning. These are exemplified through the A. the establishment of at least one primary school for
following practices: reflective thinking, intuitive thinking, boys and girls in each municipality
and discovery learning. What is the basis of these B. the hiring of tribal tutors to teach children
practices? C. the provision of vocational training for school-age
A. cognitive psychology children
B. behaviorist psychology D. the education of illiterate parents
C. humanistic psychology
D. social psychology 124. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-
doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely related with
116. His theory focused on the problem of what people do with the works of _____.
information to achieve generalized in sights. A. Erikson
A. Kohler B. Piaget
B. Brunner C. Freud
C. Kohlberg D. Jung
D. Watson
125. Batas Pambansa Blg. 232, Sec. 13:2 provides institutions
117. To nurture creativity of learners, the teacher should be the freedom to determine on academic grounds that shall
____. be admitted to study, who shall teach, and what shall be
A. an all-powerful authority the subject and research. This statement means
B. a repository of knowledge with the "right answer" A. Philippine education provides equal access to cultural
C. single-minded opportunities.
D. flexible in terms of time, pace materials, techniques B. Philippine education recognizes academic freedom.
C. Philippine education encourages voluntary
118. Key factors in developing effective learning environments accreditation.
are classroom disciplinary climate and teacher's self- D. Philippine education accord rights to and imposes
efficacy. Which conclusion can be derived from this duties and obligations upon school administrators or
statement? managers.
A. The teacher is the key to an effective learning
environment. 126. Which competencies are expected of BEEd and BSEd
B. Students who are subjected to disciplinary measures graduates?
contribute to an effective learning environment. I. Higher level literacy and critical thinking.
C. A disciplinarian teacher creates a favorable learning II. Principled understanding of the learning process.
environment. III. Assuming the responsibility to sustain professional
 growth.
IV. Acting as an agent of change.
A. II and IV
B. I, II, and III
C. I, II, III, and IV
D. I and III
127. If you are a wise voter, you would vote _____.
A. a candidate who has the making of a public servant
B. a neighbor who is closest to you in times of need
C. a candidate who helped you by giving cash
D. a godfather who gave your father a job
128. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social
learning theory?
A. modelling
B. lecturing
C. questioning
D. inductive reasoning
129. Teacher A is a teacher of English as a Second Language.
She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences,
dialogues, dictation and writing exercise’s in teaching a
lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information,
which of the following is a valid conclusion?
A. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive
learning.
B. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because
not all students learn in the same manner.
C. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by
having less talk.
D. The teacher is emphasizing reading and writing skills.
130. His aim of education is individual not a preparation for but
participation in the life around the individual.
A. Froebel
B. Spencer
C. Herbart
D. Pestalozzi
131. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85,
85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1.
Which is the range?
A. 93
B. 85
C. 97
D. between 51 and 34
132. Which is one justification of the use of the lecture
method?
A. when subject is very new and there are no references
yet
B. when students are poorly motivated
C. when the teacher is substituting for the regular teacher
D. when the subject is very broad in scope
133. You will understand when a preschool boy asserts that
two rows of five coins similarly spaced hae equal amounts;
but when one row is spread out so that it is longer than the
other, he says it has more coins. Based on Piaget's
theory, which ability does he lack?
A. multiple classification
B. perspective taking
C. reversibility
D. conservation
134. Rapid technological development facilities transmission of
knowledge for educational purposes, whether formal or
informal through media technology.  This development is
called _____.
A. Sine Skwela Technology
B. Mass Media Technology
C. Distance Educational Technology
D. Computer Assisted Technology
135. When checking projects made by your pupils, what must
be done to ensure objectivity in giving grades?
A. Prepare rubrics in giving grades.
B. Request somebody to grade the projects of your
classes.
C. Rate the projects by batch checking.
D. Rate the projects in descriptive and not in quantitative
manner.
136. A theory which describes how the intellect develops and
comes to know and understand the world.
A. Psychological Theory
 B. Theory of Moral Development
C. Psychoanalysis Theory
D. Cognitive Theory
137. At the end of periodical examination, Teacher R
administered a summative test in Filipino. After scoring the
test papers she assigned grades to each test score such
as 95, 90, 85, 80 etc. What process did Teacher R use?
A. Ranking
B. Computation
C. Measurement
D. Evaluation
138. What government program allows students who are not
accommodated in community public schools to enroll in
private school at the government’s expense?
A. Government Assistance Program
 B. Study now Pay later
C. Educational Service Contract System
D. National Scholarship Program
139. Which of the following can contribute to the provisions of
quality education?
I. Hire the best teacher applicants from the division pool.
II. Provide adequate textbooks and other instructional
materials
III. Construct classroom and laboratory rooms.
IV. Maintain sanitary, safe, child-friendly and conductive
environment to learning.
A. I, II, IV
B. I, II, III
C. I and III
D. I, II, III, and IV
140. What does a Table of Specification establish?
A. construct validity
B. content related validity and criterion reference
C. content validity and construct validity
D. content validity and content related validity
141. Teacher B, an experienced teacher, does daily review of
past lesson. Why?
A. to provide his pupils with a sense of wholeness and
continuity
B. to determine who among his pupils are studying
 C. to reflect on how he presented the previous lesson B. language experience approach
D. to introduce a new lesson C. K-W-L
D. oral-graphic symbolic language
142. This law prescribed the inclusion in the curricula of all
schools, both public and private, from elementary schools 150. Which program of the Department of Education is an
to the universities the life, works and writings of Jose Rizal offshoot of the Filipino bayanihan spirit?
especially to the Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo. A. Every Child A Reader Program (ECARP)
A. Republic Act No. 1256 as amended by R.A. No. 8491 B. Brigada Eskwela
B. Republic Act No. 1124 as repealed by R.A. No. 7722  C. Child-Friendly School System
C. Republic Act No. 6728 as amended by R.A. 8545 D. the Basic Education Curriculum
D. Republic Act No. 1425
Answer Key:
143. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when they went to 1. D
Enchanted Kingdom. Just at the sight of a roller coaster, 2. D
she gets excited. Which theory explains Bernadette's 3. C
behavior? 4. A
A. operant conditioning 5. A
B. attribution theory 6. D
C. Pavlovian conditioning 7. D
D. social learning theory 8. C
9. A
144. A generally accepted principle use as a basis for the 10. D
whole process of teaching 11. D
A. method 12. D
B. technique 13. B
C. strategy 14. B
D. approach 15. C
16. A
145. Which illustrates the principle that rights and duties are 17. A
correlative? 18. B
I. The right to education on the part of a child corresponds 19. C
to the obligation on the part of parents to educate their 20. D
children. 21. B
II. The right to speak carries with it a duty to speak only 22. C
what is true. 23. A
III. The right to a good name demands a duty from every 24. A
person not to destroy that name. 25. A
26. B
A. I only 27. B
 B. II and III 28. D
C. II only 29. B
D. I and II 30. C
31. A
146. According to the Constitution, the State is required to 32. C
establish and maintain free public and compulsory 33. B
education in the ______. 34. B
A. elementary level only 35. A
B. secondary level 36. C
C. secondary and tertiary levels 37. D
D. elementary and secondary levels 38. A
39. D
147. For which can the Venn diagram be used? 40. A
A. sequencing of events 41. B
B. comparison 42. B
C. presenting attributes 43. C
D. showing cause-and-effect 44. A
45. D
148. Developing an understanding of life, the world around us 46. C
and other people is the concern of which pillar of learning? 47. A
A. learning to know 48. C
B. learning to do 49. D
C. learning to be 50. A
 D. learning to live together 51. A
52. A
149. Which method illustrates this statement? "That which can 53. A
be thought of can be spoken, what can be spoken can be 54. C
written and then read." 55. D
A. alphabet method 56. A
57. C 126. B
58. B 127. A
59. C 128. A
60. A 129. B
61. B 130. A
62. A 131. C
63. B 132. A
64. C 133. D
65. A 134. D
66. D 135. A
67. B 136. D
68. B 137. A
69. D 138. A
70. A 139. D
71. D 140. C
72. B 141. A
73. D 142. D
74. A 143. C
75. A 144. D
76. A 145. A
77. A 146. A
78. A 147. B
79. B 148. A
80. D 149. B
81. B 150. B
82. C
83. A Set 6
84. D 1. What is the best way to handle a situation when a teacher
85. D realize that her planned lesson were inadequate?
86. A A. Send the students to the library to read related topics.
87. A B. Tell the students to prepare for the next subject.
88. A C. Give the students an essay for the remaining period.
89. C D. Provide more exercises on the major points of the
90. A lesson.
91. B
92. B 2. All of the following serve as grounds for legal separation
93. C except _____.
94. C A. repeated physical violence
95. C B. attempt to corrupt
96. A C. faithfulness and exclusiveness
97. D D. respondent’s bigamy
98. D
99. D 3. With the passage of R.A. 9155, the school head is given
100. A more power and authority over his school. That power is
101. C for the school head to _____.
102. B A. transform his school into a high-performing one
103. A B. make his student faculty feel his authority over them
104. D C. set aside standard hiring procedures in order to get
105. A those whom he believes are most capable
107. D D. introduce changes as fast as he can
108. B
109. A 4. Schools should help develop students to become
110. A enlightened and intelligent citizens of a democratic
111. D society. This thought is oriented to _____.
112. C A. progressivism
113. D B. behaviorism
114. A C. reconstructionism
115. A D. existentialism
116. B
117. D 5. Which can enhance the development of spatial intelligence?
118. A A. hands-on demonstrations
119. C B. environmental study
120. A C. concept miming
121. B D. concept mapping
122. C
123. D 6. Which of these approaches would reform assessment of
124. A learning outcomes?
125. D A. use standards as means of giving feedback on student
 learning
B. compare results of performance of all schools
C. focus on testing without investing on learner's special
needs
D. apply sanctions on low performing schools
7. You wish to make the learners learn or internalized fully a
subject matter to be taught to them. Which of the following
will you need?
a. integrated
b. muti-media
c. master
d. multi-disciplinary
8. Accreditation programs are among the ways of ensuring
quality in education. The most important criterion in
accreditation is _____.
A. assessment based on the school's philosophy, mission
and vision, resources, and student achievement
B. assessment of school's corporate climate
C. training of a chosen sample of teachers, staff, school
administrators from various sectors for accreditation
procedures
D. volunteerism on the part of the school asking for
accreditation
9. The results of the LET revealed the low performance of
future teachers. In April 2010, only 15% of the BEEd and
25% of BSEd graduates passed. What do the results
imply?
A. more training given to BEEd students
B. review existing teacher education curriculum vis-a-vis
TOS
C. determine the specialization of BSE graduates
D. implement selective admission in TEIS
10. According to Erickson, what years are critical for the
development of self-confidence?
A. high school years
B. elementary school years
C. preschool years
D. college years
11. A portfolio is a purposeful collection of student's evidence
of progress over a period of time. It can be used as an
assessment tool to measure learning outcomes of learners
who _____.
A. are dependent on others
B. can critique their own work
C. have difficulty in reading
D. are good in art work
12. You want to teach facts and rules. Which one will you
make use of?
A. direct instruction
B. self-directed learning
C. indirect instruction
D. collaborative model
13. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to
_____.
A. give greater attention to gifted learners
B. provide for a variety of learning activities
C. treat all learners alike while in the classroom
D. prepare modules for slow learners in class
14. Principal E wants her teachers to apply constructivism in
teaching. Which material will her teachers least prefer?
A. unquestionable laws
B. controversial issues
C. open-ended topics
D. problems or cases
15. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lesson plan should be in constant state of revision.
B. A good daily lesson plan ensures a better discussion.
C. Students should never see a teacher using a lesson
plan.
D. All teachers regardless of their experience should have
daily lesson plan.
16. To teach your students how to follow steps in a recipe
effectively, which method should you use?
A. discovery
B. demonstration
C. unit
D. questioning
17. Activities planned by school clubs/ organizations show
school-community connection geared towards society's
needs. What philosophy is related to this?
a. Existentialism
b. Progressivism
c. Realism
d. Social reconstructionism
18. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a
discriminating index of 0.25. What should a teacher do?
A. Make it a bonus item.
B. Retain the item.
C. Revise the item.
D. Reject the item.
19. To earn MA units for promotion, you pay your tuition fee
but don't attend class at all. Does this help you to grow
professionally?
 A. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion.
B. Not immediately but yes once I get promoted.
C. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already
professional growth.
D. It depends on the school I am enrolled in.
20. A teacher is said to be a "trustee of the cultural and
educational heritage of the nation and is under obligation
to transmit to learners such heritage." Which practice
makes the teacher fulfill such obligation?
A. use interactive teaching strategies
B. use the latest educational technology
C. observe continuing professional education
D. study the life of Filipino heroes
21. "Environment and ICT: Enemies or Friends?" is a title of an
article published in a journal. What does this title suggest?
A. ICT can play both positive and negative roles in
environmental sustainability.
B. The positive impact of ICT on the environment is high.
C. The positive environmental impact of ICT outweighs its
potentially negative impact.
D. Either we go for ICT and ruin our environment or
sustain our environment and do away with ICT.
22. A student is made to replace words omitted in a message
or a paragraph. This technique used for developing
reading comprehension is known as _____.
A. structured method
B. integrative mode
 C. cloze procedure
D. developmental lesson
23. The MTB-MLE will enable each learner to develop the
following except for one. Which is the exception?
A. Learn English and connect to the world.
B. Learn Filipino and connect to the country.
C. Learn the mother tongue and connect to the heritage.
D. Learn all languages to develop nationalism.
24. School curricula reflect worldwide economic issues,
political integration, and industrialization. What do these
point to in curriculum development?
A. the trends toward globalization and localization
B. the trend toward participatory curriculum development
C. the shift in the paradigm of curriculum development
from a process-oriented to a product-oriented one
D. the trend towards the classical approach to curriculum
development
25. The inclusion of Logic in the curriculum is perhaps an
influence of the importance of logic that _____ stressed.
A. St. Augustine
B. the Humanists
C. the Hedonists
D. the Scholastics
26. You were assigned to demonstrate in an English class for
the division level training. All the instructional materials
were prepared to enhance classroom discussion.
Unfortunately, the PowerPoint presentation couldn't be
used since there was a power shortage. What must you
do?
A. Re-schedule the demo at another time.
B. Teach using the other resources in the school.
C. Request another teacher to take your place.
D. Tell your supervisor that you cannot teach without the
said materials.
27. What is the legal basis of shared governance in basic
education?
A. R.A. 7160
B. R.A. 9942
C. R.A. 9155
D. R.A. 7844
28. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap.
Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do
it.) To which problem does the case of the student allude?
I. Unmotivated students
II. Uncaring teachers
III. Extremely difficult learning tasks
IV. incompetent teachers
A. I and III
B. I and II
C. II and III
D. I, II, and III
29. Are percentile ranks the same as percentage correct?
A. It cannot be determined unless scores are given.
B. It cannot be determined unless the number of
examinees is given.
C. No
D. Yes
30. Visual imagery helps people store information in their
memory more effectively. Which is one teaching
implication of this principle?
A. You will not object when your students daydream in
class.
B. Instruct students to take notes while you lecture.
C. Encourage your students to imagine the characters
and situations when reading a story.
D. Tell them to read more illustrated comics.
31. Read this question: How will you present the layers of the
earth to your class? This is a question that _____.
A. directs
B. leads the student to evaluate
C. assesses cognition
 D. probes creative thinking
32. It is an area of philosophy which on the nature of
knowledge and the best method of teaching is _____.
A. epistemology
B. ethics
C. metaphysics
D. aesthetics
33. The Department of Education authorizes contributions in
schools but not during enrollment. Which is not an
authorized contribution?
A. Boy Scouts of the Philippines membership fee
B. Philippine National Red Cross fee
C. School Organization fee
D. Girl Scouts of the Philippines membership fee
34. A child who gets punished by stealing candy may not steal
again immediately. But this does not mean that the child
may not steal again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on
punishment and learning, this shows that _____.
A. punishment strengthens a response
B. punishment removes a response
C. punishment does not remove a response
D. punishment weakens a response
35. Read this True-or-False test item: Andres Bonifacio
founded the Katipunan. Which principle in test
construction is violated?
A. Test something significant.
B. Make use of simple words.
C. There should be sufficient reason to make the
statement false.
D. Avoid qualitative terms.
36. If the school guidance program is highly academic
oriented, the _____ principle is not properly observed.
A. Holistic Development
B. Confidentiality of information
C. Independence in Decision Making
D. Adherence to Professional Standards
37. In what level of objective in the affective domain is this
objective: To contribute to the discussion by asking
questions.
A. Organization
B. Receiving
C. Responding
D. Valuing
38. These are significant in formation about a student,
gathered through the use of various techniques,
assembled, summarize and organized in such a way that
they may be used effectively. What is referred to?
A. cumulative record
  B. case studies 46. Based on Freud's theory, which operates when a student a
C. test profiles classmate at the height of anger?
D. personnel inventory  A. ego alone
 B. superego alone
39. Piagetian tasks state that thinking becomes more logical C. Id alone
and abstract as children reach the formal operations D. Id and ego interaction
stage. What is an educational implication of this finding?
A. Expect hypothetical reasoning from learners between 47. Believes that child’s cognitive development follows a well
12 to 15 years of age. defines sequence of stage whereby they acquire
B. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as structures and schemes that enable them to deal with the
preschool to train them for HOTS. world.
C. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from A. Jean Piaget
ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development. B. Sigmund Freud
D. Let children be children. C. Erik Erikson
D. Laurence Kohlberg
40. Which are the job-embedded requirements for teachers
and so must continuously develop themselves in these 48. To give opportunity for bonding and sharing, which
aspects? approach can be of help?
I. Maintains updated pupil/student school records. A. cooperative learning approach
II. Conducts action research. B. exploratory approach
III Maintains harmonious relationship with stakeholders. C. constructivist approach
IV Channels and guide learners D. discovery approach

A. I, II, III
B. I, II, III, IV
C. II, III, IV
D. I, III, IV
41. Which holds true to standardized tests?
A. They are used for comparative purposes
B. They are administered differently
C. They are scored according to different standards
D. They are used for assigning grades
42. Who among the following is genuinely nationalistic? The
citizen who _____.
A. works overseas for the education of their children
B. sings the National Anthem with all their heart
C. salutes the flag as it is raised during ceremony
D. uses their skill and capital to generate jobs in the
countryside
43. Understanding of a concept is revealed as _____, the
ability to accomplish tasks successfully under pressure.
A. performance in teamwork
B. performance in know-how
C. performance in arts
D. performance at works
44. A P.E. Teacher wrote this objective in her lesson plan, "To
execute the four fundamental dance steps." When
observed by the school principal, she was showing her
class how to execute the basic dance steps correctly. Why
did the teacher use a demonstration method to implement
her objective?
A. It is a chance to show the teacher's expertise.
B. It is easier to imitate a teacher who shows the steps.
C. No student knows how to execute the steps.
D. Class time is limited to ask student to execute.
49. In developing a curriculum, all except one element should
be considered. Which one does not relate to curriculum
development?
A. balance
B. continuity
C. sequence
D. modernity
50. The framework for creative thinking includes the production
of a great number of ideas or alternative solutions to a
problem. Secondly, the ideas produced must show a
variety of possibilities and different points of views.
Together they are considered effective in developing
creativity among students. What does the framework
include?
A. problem solving and enhancing
B. variety and strategy
C. different approaches and strategies
D. fluency and flexibility
51. Filipinization is violated if _____.
A. an educational institution is owned by a corporation of
which 40% of the capital is owned by Filipino Citizens
B. an educational institution owned by a religious order
C. an American serving as president of the educational
institution
D. an educational institution owned by a charitable
institution
52. You use a technique to assess your class's knowledge on
the lesson before you proceed. This technique is the use
of _____.
A. an anticipation/reaction guide
B. brainstorming
C. a review guide
D. a story board

45. Presidential Decree 1006, otherwise known as the Decree 53. Teacher G’s lesson objective has something to do with the
Professionalizing Teaching was promulgated to _____. skill of synthesizing? Which behavioral term is most
A. regulate the practice teaching appropriate?
B. ensure that teacher education is of the highest quality A. Test
C. assess prospective teachers’ knowledge, skills and B. Assess
competencies C. Appraise
D. all of the above D. Theorize
54. Which is a popular teaching-learning approach found in the A. application
Philippine schools were classrooms are generally self- B. analysis
contained, teacher is the focal point and reference, and C. evaluation
the pupils are taught the basic skills reading, writing, and D. synthesis
counting?
A. situational approach 62. A. N. Whitehead said: "In the Garden of Eden, Adam saw
B. traditional approach the animals before he named them. In the traditional
C. Montessori approach system, children name the animals before they see them.
 D. eclectic approach Whitehead refers to the practice of teaching _____.
A. in the abstract before the concrete
55. For an effective presentation of Article XIV of the Philippine B. in the concrete before the abstract
Constitution, which is most appropriate?  C. in the concrete and the abstract simultaneously
A. team game D. up to the concrete level only
B. direct instruction
C. independent study 63. Which of the following statements about the school
D. learning circles accurately reflects a strong school culture?
I. Has informal rules of behavior
56. The stress on meritocracy was a strong influence of _____ II. Maintains a network of communicators
teaching. III. Possesses definite organizational core values
A. Shintoist IV. Sets high standards of performance
B. Confucian
C. Buddhist A. I, II, III, IV
D. Taoist B. I, II, III
C. II, III, IV
57. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect D. I, III, IV
instuction is for _____.
A. concepts, patterns, abstractions 64. The Basic Education Curriculum is grounded on the
B. rules, concepts, processes constructivist philosophy of education. Who is then the
C. process, data, conclusions ideal teacher  of the BEC?
D. hypothesis, verified data, conclusions A. one who considers learners as passive recipients of
information
58. Teacher B is the teacher of English as a second language. B. one who enables learners to become discoverers of
She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, knowledge
dialogues, dictation, and writing exercises in teaching a  C. one who makes learners depend totally on the teacher
lesson about grocery shopping. Based in this information, D. one who is a "know-all" and instills knowledge into the
which of the following is a valid conclusion? minds of learners
A. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because
not all students learn in the same manner. 65. The project method is considered valuable for the following
B. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by reasons except one.
having less talk. A. Movement among pupils is not free and discussion is
C. The teacher is emphasizing reading and writing skills. almost nil.
D. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive B. Motive for learning is developed.
learning. C. Pupils develop alertness, open-mindedness, and
tolerance.
59. Which of the following measures is more affected by an D. Pupils are trained to be responsible.
extreme score?
A. Semi inter quartile range 66. In Math, Teacher G presents various examples of plane
B. Median figures to her class. Afterwards, she asks the students to
C. mode give definition of each. What method did she use?
D. Mean A. Inductive
B. Laboratory
60. Which are teacher's obligations? C. Deductive
I. Accountable for the effective attainment of learning D. Expository
objectives
II. Render reports on performance of learners 67. Student B was asked to report to the Guidance Office.
III. Maintain and sustain professional growth Student B and his classmates at once remarked: "What's
IV. Participate as an agent of social, moral, intellectual, wrong?" What does this imply?
and cultural change  A. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with
misbehavior.
A. I, II, and III B. Student B is a "problem" student.
B. II, III, and IV  C. Guidance counselors are perceived to be "almighty
C. I, II, III, and IV and omniscient".
D. I, II, and IV D. The parents of Student B must be of the delinquent
type.
61. After giving an input on a good paragraph, Teacher W asks
her students to rate a given paragraph along the elements 68. If you want to generate as many ideas as you want, which
of a good paragraph. The students’ task is in level of of the following should you organize?
__________. A. debate
 B. forum classroom.
 C. panel discussion B. introduced computer assisted education in the
D. small group discussion technology courses.
C. Minimized student's efforts in the accomplishment of
69. The scope of the board examination for teachers in the educational goals.
elementary level shall consist of _____. D. Matched the learner and the most appropriate
A. professional education and field of specialization technology for instruction.
B. general education and field of specialization
C. general education and professional education 78. In an era of knowledge explosion, what is supposed to be
D. general education only every teacher's most important responsibility to maximize
children's learning?
70. Teacher C gives the class specific topic as assignment I. Teach learners the skills on how to learn.
which they have to research and pass the following day. II. Teach learners information only.
However, the students could not find any information III. Teach learners how to evaluate information.
about it. What method should Teacher C use to teach the
assignment? A. I and III
A. Project method B. I only
 B. Discovery approach C. I and II
C. Lecture method D. III only
D. Demonstration method
79. The Educational Act of 1982 expressly granted institutions
71. You want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. of higher learning the freedom to determine on academic
Which method is most appropriate? grounds that shall be admitted to study, who may teach
A. deductive method and what shall be the subjects of study and research.
B. problem solving This refers to ______.
C. direct instruction A. academic freedom
D. indirect instruction B. constitutional freedom
C. educational freedom
72. Which legal basis guides the hiring of new teachers in the D. institutional freedom
public schools?
 A. Localization Law 80. From whose teaching is the study and passing on of
B. Professionalization Law tradition emphasized?
C. Magna Carta for Women A. Mohammed's
D. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers B. Confucius's
C. Lao tzu's
73. In curriculum development, which teaching technique is D. Buddha's
used when with four to six speakers led by a chairperson
together discuss an important topic before an audience. 81. Cooperative learning approach makes use of a classroom
A. panel discussion organization where students work in teams to help each
B. brainstorming other learn. What mode of grouping can facilitate the skill
C. forum and values desired?
D. buzz session A. large group
B. homogeneous
74. This self-assessment tool which is used nationwide is one C. heterogeneous
of the bases in planning the _____ training of teachers. D. Wear multicolored dress to catch the students'
A. preservice attention.
 B. post-service
C. school-based 82. Can parents pass on their duty to educate their children to
D. division-based the school, especially if they are illiterate?
A. No, parents have the primary duty to educate their
75. NCBTS are established standards for good teaching in the children.
Philippines. What is meant by the acronym NCBTS? B. Yes, because parents did not go through formal
A. National Competency-Based Teacher Standards training for the education of their children.
B. National Competency-Based Teaching Standards C. It depends on the condition of the parents.
C. National Competency Basic Teacher Standards D. It depends on the condition of the children.
D. National Competency Basic Teaching Standards
83. The subject matter or content to be learned must be within
76. The primary objective of bilingual education is to prepare the time allowed, resources available, expertise of the
the learners to be ______. teacher, and nature of learners. What criterion is
A. proficient in Filipino and eight major dialects addressed?
B. globally competitive A. validity
C. proficient in English and another foreign language B. significance
D. proficient in both Filipino and English C. interest
D. feasibility
77. Which of the following is the major contribution of
educational technology to the learning process in 84. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a divergent
curriculum development? question?
A. Updated the use of audio-visual materials in the A. longer response
 B. broad foci  B. I and III
C. evokes multiple responses C. II and III
D. recall-oriented D. I, II, and III

85. Are elementary and secondary education compulsory for 92. "What kind of world would we have if there were no
all children of school age? music?" is an example of which type of question?
A. Yes, that is why they are free of charge. A. descriptive
B. Yes, for all children regardless of age. B. explanatory
C. No, only elementary education is compulsory. C. synthesizing
D. No, this violates parents' and children's right to decide D. open-ended
what is best for them and their children.
93. A stage in which stones implements were polished and
86. You want to teach plant's response to light inductively. How keenly sharpened, thus being made for superior to their
will you proceed? earlier prototypes; shelter was created out of materials
A. Draw plant's response to light, then explain. converted from their natural state into blocks, beams or
B. State plant's response to light. boards.
C. Show pictures of plants growing toward the light, then A. Eolithic
ask students to draw their conclusion on plant's response B. Neolithic
to light. C. Paleolithic
D. Make the students share their research on D. Primitive
phototropism and ask questions.
94. What type of learner verbally describes what they learn to
87. If a reader is vocalizing his thoughts to be able to another person?
understand the text, what metacognitive strategy is he A. visual
using? B. auditory
A. reciprocal teaching C. tactile
B. think-aloud strategy D. kinesthetic
C. request procedure
D. directed reading-thinking activity 95. Overusing the chalkboard as though it is the only education
technology available violates which principle in the use of
88. Which of these statements best describe the team technology?
approach in differentiating instruction for students? A. variety
I. Teachers, other professionals and parents share B. flexibility
information and skills to make student's education as C. uniformity
effective and consistent as possible. D. isolated use
II. Peer support is given to develop skills in providing
quality instruction in the basic learning areas. 96. The test item “Group the following items according to
III. Child to child support is demonstrated in peer teaching shape” is a thought question on _____.
and buddy system. A. creating
B. generalizing
A. I and III C. comparing
B. I, II, and III D. classifying
C. I only
D. II only 97. The role of play in the preschool and early childhood years
is that it _____.
89. The norms in a school culture are centered on the _____. A. develops competitive spirit
A. learner B. separates reality from fantasy
B. teacher C. develops the upper and lower limbs
C. principal D. increases imagination due to expanding knowledge
 D. supervisor and emotional range

90. Which is the first step in the goal-oriented or outcome-
based model of teaching?
A. establishing learning objectives
B. assessing learner's entry capabilities
C. designing learning activities
D. implementing learning activities
91. The shooting incidents in school campuses abroad have
made schools rethink of the curriculum. Which changes
are being introduced in schools to counteract campus
violence?
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition against
self and not against others
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
A. I and II
98. Alvin Toffler said: "The illiterate of the 21st century will not
be those who cannot read and write but those who cannot
learn, unlearn, and relearn." Based on this statement,
what are the important responsibilities of the teacher?
I. To enable learners to adapt to change
II. To teach learners the basics
III. To equip them with skills to learn
A. II and III
B. I and III
C. I and II
D. I, II, and III
99. Why is curriculum considered dynamic?
A. It never ends; it has no beginning and no end.
B. It changes just like those that occur in society.
  C. It jibes with the mandates of DepEd. A. Commission on Higher Education
D. It goes through a cycle. B. Professional Regulation Commission
C. Department of Education
100. When a teacher consistently fuses problem solving and D. Civil Service Commission
coping skills in her teaching guidance that is likely to be
reinforced is the _____ area. 108. What students "actually know and can do" after schooling
A. academic leads to _____ learning.
 B. career A. continual
C. personal B. professional
D. co-curricular C. cooperative
D. lifelong
101. In Krathwohl’s taxonomy of objectives in the affective,
which is most authentic? 109. In what developmental stage is the pre-school child?
A. Characterization A. infancy
B. Organization B. babyhood
C. Responding C. early childhood
D. Valuing D. late childhood

102. Teacher A, a young high school teacher, senses that the
oldest student in the class, Student Z, is attracted to her.
The attraction is becoming mutual. Is there anything
unethical?
I. There is, if Teacher A gives preferential treatment to
Student Z and their actions become scandalous.
II. There is nothing wrong with being attracted to
someone. It is what we do with what makes it ethical or
unethical.
III. There is, if the attraction is the beginning of an
unethical action.
A. I only
B. II and III
C. I and III
D. III only
103. Confucius and _____ are said to have taught the Golden
Rule to mankind.
A. Mohammed
B. Lao tzu
C. Jesus Christ
D. Mencius
104. The teacher's responsibility includes observing and
following the principles of personal behavior in all
relationships with others. Premium shall be placed on
_____.
A. honesty and integrity
B. interpersonal relationship
C. self-respect and self-discipline
D. intrapersonal relationship
105. How may education and guidance support and
complement each other to the learner’s advantage?
A. Designating teachers to guidance position
B. Assigning guidance responsibilities to teachers
C. Consulting students in guidance program planning
D. Integrating guidance and counseling in daily lessons
106. Teacher G wants schools to teach students to make
responsible choices and be made accountable for these
choices, which philosophy governs this thinking?
A. existentialism
B. perennialism
C. progressivism
D. reconstructionism
110. Student A is one-half standard deviation above the mean
of his group in arithmetic and one standard deviation
above in spelling. What does this imply?
A. She excels both in spelling and arithmetic.
B. She is better in arithmetic than in spelling.
C. She does not excel in spelling nor in arithmetic.
D. She is better in spelling than in arithmetic.
111. According to the 1987 Constitution, when should religion
be taught to children in public elementary and high
schools?
A. during Fridays
B. after the regular class hours
C. during Saturdays
D. within the regular class hour
112. Which one should teacher B use if he wants to teach to
pupils the relationship among details?
A. Journal entries
B. Story frame
C. Graphic organizers
D. Learning log
113. Teacher O wants his pupils to master the skill in adding
unlike fractions. Which method should he use?
A. Unit Method
B. Drill Method
C. Laboratory Method
D. Discovery Method
114. You want your students to master the concept of social
justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?
A. pretest - teaching - posttest - reteaching for unlearned
concepts - posttest
 B. teaching - posttest
C. pretest - teaching - posttest
D. review - pretest - teaching –posttest
115. Critical thinking in recent years has become a concern in
education not only in the Philippines but also worldwide.
The cognitive, affective, and psychomotor components are
put to focus. Which of the following competencies clearly
distinguish the critical thinker?
I. estimates and evaluates
II. offers opinion and judgement
III. notes relationships cursorily
IV. hypothesizes and concludes

107. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for A. II only
teachers is with the _____. B. III only
 C. I and IV
D. II and III
116. The following are moves of the government to
democratize access to education except for _____.
A. opening of barangay high schools
B. implementation of Philippine Equivalency Placement
Test
C. in-service training for teachers
D. employment of para-teachers
123. A pregnant, unmarried woman aborted her baby to avoid
disgrace. Is she morally justified to do that?
A. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the
consequences of the sins of his/her parents.
B. Yes, it can save her and the child from disgrace when
he grows up.
C. No, abortion is immoral.
D. Yes, it is better to prevent the child from coming into
the world who will suffer very much due to the absence of
a father.

117. What does digital divide refer to? 124. The professional teacher is not "the sage on stage" but
I. The gap between people with effective access to digital "the guide from the side." This implies that teachers
and information technology and those with very limited or _____.
no access at all A. act as facilitators of learning
II. The imbalance both in physical access to technology B. serve dispensers of knowledge
and the resources and skills needed to for effective C. project an "Almighty-Omniscient" image
participation. D. cling to their power to impose rules
III. The gap in ages of ICT users
125. Which of the following is an example of linguistic over
A. I and II extension that a 2-year old might make?
B. II only A. saying “bye bye” to indicate that he or she wants to go
C. I, II, and III out
D. I only B. pointing to a cat and saying “doggie”
C. repeating certain syllables, such as “ma m a ma”
118. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teachers' starting D. reversing word order, such as “want it, paper”
salary?
A. Yes, the Philippine Constitution. 126. The child fainted in your class because she has not eaten
B. No, it is simply an act of benevolence of the current her breakfast. What is the best thing for you to do in this
administration. situation?
C. Yes, the R.A. 7836 A. Ignore the situation
D. No, it is a gift from Congress for teachers nationwide. B. Comfort the child
C. Give the child food
119. Some Filipino teachers are sent abroad to study. We call D. Call the parent
them _____.
A. insulares 127. In Understanding by Design (UBD) curricular approach,
B. peninsulares the first consideration is about _____.
C. pensionados A. learning experiences
D. reformists B. testing of knowledge
C. desired results
120. Which should you use to obtain information concerning a D. teaching strategies
particular student's interests?
I. Case study 128. You want your students to develop the ability to look at a
II. Interview techniques problem from various perspectives, which approach will be
III. Cumulative record of student more fit?
A. affective approach
A. III only  B. behaviorist approach
B. II and III C. modular approach
C. I and II D. integrative approach
D. I, II, and III
129. Choose an appropriate curriculum especially that the
121. Which of the following represents a minuscule child's mind does not contain any innate ideas was an
curriculum? advice from _____.
A. textbook that learners use A. Plato
B. lesson plan that teachers prepare B. John Locke
C. reference materials that supplement the text C. Rousseau
D. lecture notes of the teacher D. B. F. Skinner

122. Which is a classroom application of Vygotsky's idea of
scaffolding?
A. Give the learner the necessary assistance until she
can be on her own.
B. From the start, leave the learner to herself because
she has the power for self-learning.
C. Don't spoil the learner by doing what she ought to do.
D. Give the learner a task that challenges her ability.
130. In her desire to motivate students to study very well,
Teacher E posted the scores of all her students at the end
of the periodic test. Is the act in accordance with ethical
principles?
A. No, it violates the principle of confidentiality of scores
and grades.
B. Yes, Teacher E had a very good intention.
C. Yes, scores are not yet the grades anyway.
D. Yes, if the scores are high and no, if the scores are
low.
131. Teacher E wants to develop the listening ability of her
pupils. Which should he do less?
A. conducting oral tests
B. asking pupils to paraphrase previous pupils' responses
C. repeating questions and students' responses
D. using lecture method
132. Erikson was influenced by S. Freud and came up with a
theory which serves as a basis for analyzing personality
and development to help facilitate the teacher's
understanding of various environmental factors that affect
own behavior and those of their students, as well. This
theory came to be known as ______.
A. emotional development
B. moral
C. personality development
D. psycho-social
133. When a case of child abuse is filed by parents, what law
is applied?
A. R.A. 7610
B. R.A. 7863
C. R.A. 7422
D. R.A. 7650
134. To make the materials highly engaging, what must
teachers do?
A. Make the materials interactive.
B. Prepare materials which are easy to make.
C. Create materials which are less costly.
D. Design materials similar to commercial ones.
135. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in
teaching is to determine the ______.
A. choice of the students
B. availability of the media
C. objectives of the lesson
D. technique to be used
136. Devices can make a lecture more understandable and
meaningful. What is the most important thing a teacher
should consider in the selection and utilization of
instructional materials?
A. Objectives of the lesson
B. Availability of instructional materials
C. Attractiveness of instructional materials
D. Degree of interest on the part of the students
137. Which is not part of classroom routines?
A. line formation during recess, lunch, and dismissal
B. passing of papers
C. greeting teachers and classmates
D. studying lessons before, during, and after classes
138. In a treatment for alcoholism, Mark was made to drink an
alcoholic beverage and then made to ingest a drug that
produces nausea. Eventually, he was nauseated at the
sight and smell of alcohol and stopped drinking alcohol.
Which theory explains this?
a. operant conditioning
b. social learning theory
c. associative learning
d. attribution theory
139. What is the most effective way of modeling high social
and academic expectations for all?
A. Explain the need for teachers to have high
expectations.
B. Encourage internal and external stakeholders to
articulate their expectations of the school.
C. Demonstrate shared communications to high academic
and social expectation.
D. Issue a list of guidelines on how to achieve high
performance.
140. Which of the following statements best describe a global
teacher?
A. believes in education for sustainable development
B. wants to work overseas
C. rhinks and acts both locally and globally
D. desires to travel and explore the world
141. The class of Grade 6-E is scheduled to perform an
experiment on that day. However, the chemicals are
insufficient. What method may then be used?
A. Project
B. Laboratory
C. Lecture
D. Demonstration
142. You want to teach democracy in school government by
patterning procedures of the local and national elections.
Which technique will you use?
A. simulation
B. apprenticeship
C. immersion
D. practicum
143. Which of the following phrases is NOT provided for in the
Education Act of 1940, known as Commonwealth Act No.
536?
A. public elementary education to be supported by the
National Government
B. a six-year elementary education instead of seven
C. a double-single session in the elementary grades
D. fixed the actual teaching time of elementary
144. Simulation is an advanced technology, which enables the
students to observe through media, the processes which
cannot be actually seen by the naked eyes. Which of the
following content or topics in teaching can be best learned
by simulation?
A. process of photosynthesis
B. process of baking a cake
C. process of writing a journal
D. process of making a dress
145. You would like to assess students' ability to write a
portfolio. What type of test will determine their ability to
organize ideas and think critically?
A. long test
B. essay test
C. formative test
D. summative test
146. What is an application of B.F. Skinner's operant
conditioning theory?
A. use of ICT in the classroom
B. constructivist teaching
C. computer-based self-instruction
D. action research
147. It is the strong ideas of right and wrong which embody the
moral views of the group.
A. Folkways
B. Culture
 C. Taboo 34. D
D. Mores 35. C
36. A
148. The basic policy of the Batas Pambansa Big. 232 is to 37. C
establish and maintain a complete, adequate, and 38. A
integrated system of education relevant to the goals of 39. A
national development. Which of the following is not 40. B
covered by this act? 41. C
A. private schools 42. C
B. literacy classes 43. B
C. Sunday schools 44. B
D. multi-grade classes 45. D
46. C
149. In preparing your seat plan, what must you consider? 47. A
I. Interview your students. 48. A
II. Know their physical illness. 49. D
III. Get to know their needs. 50. D
51. C
A. I only 52. A
B. II and III 53. D
C. I and III 54. B
D. I, II, and III 55. B
56. B
150. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Biag 57. A
Elementary School decided that the election of class 58. A
officers shall be patterned after the local election. There 59. D
were qualifications set for candidates, limited period for 60. C
campaign and rules for posting campaign materials, etc. 61. B
Which of the following did the school use? 62. A
A. role playing 63. C
B. simulation 64. B
C. symposium 65. A
D. Philips 66 66. A
67. A
Answer Key: 68. C
1. D 69. C
2. C 70. C
3. A 71. D
4. A 72. A
5. D 73. A
6. A 74. C
7. B 75. A
8. A 76. D
9. B 77. D
10. C 78. A
11. B 79. D
12. A 80. B
13. B 81. C
14. A 82. A
15. A 83. D
16. B 84. D
17. B 85. C
18. B 86. C
19. A 87. B
20. D 88. C
21. A 89. A
22. C 90. A
23. D 91. A
24. A 92. D
25. B 93. B
26. B 94. A
27. C 95. A
28. A 96. D
29. C 97. D
30. C 98. B
31. D 99. B
32. A 100. C
33. C 101. D
102. A 3. We owe today’s widespread Philippine educational system
103. C to _____.
104. C A. the first Filipino political leaders
105. D B. the Japanese
106. A C. the Americans
107. B D. the Spaniards
108. D
109. C 4. Through the enactment of R.A. 7836, the regulation and
110. D licensing of teachers is now with the _____.
111. D A. Department of Education, Culture, and Sports
112. C B. Commission on Higher Education
113. B C. Professional Regulation Commission
114. A D. Civil Service Commission
115. C
116. C 5. Which type of test measures higher order thinking skills?
117. A A. Enumeration
118. A B. Matching
119. D C. Completion
120. D D. Analogy
121. B
122. A 6. If your students appear to be more interested in a topic
123. C outside your planned lesson for the day, you set aside
124. A your lesson plan for that day and take the opportunity to
125. C discuss the topic of particular interest to your students.
126. C Strike the iron while it's hot! Which philosophy governs this
127. C action?
128. D A. existentialism
129. B B. rationalism
130. A C. empiricism
131. C  D. progressivism
132. D
133. A 7. Which assessment tool shows evidence of student’s
134. A writing skills?
135. C A. project
136. A B. portfolio
137. C C. critiquing sessions
138. C D. daily journal
139. B
140. C 8. After demonstrating how to dissect a frog to Grade 6
141. D pupils, Teacher R wants to know if her pupils learned from
142. A her activity. Which method of lesson evaluation would best
143. D match her demonstration?
144. B A. return demonstration by the pupils
145. B B. drawing the parts of the frog
146. C C. answering a true-or-false test
147. D D. writing an essay about the frog
148. C
149. D 9. When curriculum content is fairly distributed in each area
150. B of discipline, this means that the curriculum is _____.
A. sequenced
Set 7 B. balanced
1. Learning which involves acquisition of attitudes, ideas, C. integrated
judgment and knowledge concerning values that may D. continued
result from experience.
A. Problem solving Learning 10. Teacher S is of the thinking that from the very start,
B. Association Learning students must be made to realize that study is indeed hard
C. Affective Learning work. To which philosophy does Teacher S adhere?
D. Cognitive Learning A. progressivism
B. perennialism
2. It is the study of man’s prehistory through the buried C. essentialism
remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of human D. reconstructionism
beings.
A. Anthropology 11. _____ was the 1980’s foremost educational issue.
B. Archeology A. Bilingual Education
C. Ethnology B. Values Education
D. Ethnography C. Accountability
D. Mainstreaming
12. To fight illiteracy, the 1987 Constitution mandates that the
state shall maintain a system of free education in
elementary and high school.  Further it provides that
_____.
A. elementary education should be compulsory for all
children of school age
B. formal and non-formal education should be compulsory
C. elementary and high school education should be
compulsory
D. education at all levels should be compulsory
13. Which of these activities is not appealing to the bodily-
kinesthetic learners?
A. making math moves
B. doing simple calisthenics
C. sketching/illustrating events
D. joining extramural events
14. Institutions of learning are required to meet the minimum
standards for state recognition but are encouraged to set
higher standards of quality over and above the minimum
through _____ as provided in Educational Act of 1982.
A. lifelong education  23. A sound advice for classroom managers is "Nip the
B. voluntary accreditation
C. formal education
D. academic freedom
15. Which statement on test result interpretation is
CORRECT?
A. A raw score by itself is meaningful.
B. A student’s score is a final indication of his ability.
C. The use of statistical technique gives meaning to
pupil’s score.
D. Test scores do not in any way reflect teacher’s
effectiveness.
16. Which one will you use if you want to give your students
an overview of your lesson before you proceed?
A. advance organizer
B. pictograph
C. review
D. story board
17. For what main reason are schools as change agents
advised to offer courses that industries need?
A. economic
 B. environmental
C. political
D. historical
18. The Constitutional provision on language has the following
aims EXCEPT for?
A. to make the regional dialect as auxiliary media of
instructions in regional schools
B. to maintain English as a second language
 C. to make Filipino the sole medium of instruction
D. to make Filipino the national language and medium of
instruction and official communication
19. In the K W L technique K stands for what the pupil already
knows, W for he wants to know and L for what he _____.
A. failed to learn
B. he likes to learn
C. needs to learn
D. learned
20. Which is one characteristic of an effective classroom
management?
A. It quickly and unobtrusively redirects misbehavior once
it occurs.
B. It teaches dependence on others for self-control.
C. It respects cultural norms of a limited group students.
D. Strategies are simple enough to be used consistently.
21. Teacher C teaches elementary in a rural community not
reached by the electricity yet,  but she has some tapes
which can be useful to teach the topics on weather. What
practical audio-visual material should she use instead?
A. pictures
B. powerpoint presentation
C. films
D. transparencies
22. The idea that man is free and deserves to be punished for
the evil he freely commits comes from ______.
A. Plato
B. Aristotle
C. Thomas Aquinas
D. Socrates
problem in the bud." What does this mean?
A. Assume a reactive posture in classroom management.
B. Be proactive in management approach.
C. Reinforce positive behavior.
D. Treat minor disturbance calmly.
24. The Philippine Educational System was established on
January 21, 1901 through Education Act of 1901. With the
issuance of the Act, President McKinley instructed the
Philippine Commission to have English as the common
language of the people. The main reason for the one-
language policy is to _____.
A. promote English as a universal language
B. acknowledge that English is the language of business,
science and technology, and higher education
C. unify the regions since a great number of languages
were spoken throughout the country
D. propagate the use of English as the language of the
American occupying the Philippines during the time
25. If you wish to relate a subject matter to one of the four
principles of learning, the _________ approach should be
used.
a. multidisciplinary
b. interdisciplinary
c. conceptual
d. integration
26. The following are characteristics of a child-friendly school
except for _____.
A. exclusive
B. child-centered
C. gender-sensitive
D. non-discriminating
27. To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and
motivating, teachers’ example should be ______.
A. based on higher level skills
B. interesting aided with illustrations
C. easy, simple, and understandable
D. relevant to students’ experience and knowledge
28. What statement is FALSE with reference to Section 14
“Duties and Responsibilities of Students” of the Batas
Pambansa Blg. 232?
 A. Uphold the academic integrity of the school, endeavor nature." What does this convey?
to achieve academic excellence and abide the rules and A. Environment and ICT are poles apart.
regulations governing his academic responsibilities and B. ICT impacts on environment.
moral integrity. C. Environment affects ICT.
B. Promote and maintain the peace and tranquility of the D. ICT brings us away from an interconnected society.
school by observing the rules of discipline, and by exerting
efforts to attain harmonious relationship with fellow 35. Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills
students, the teaching and academic staff and other inside the school are aimed at _____.
school personnel. A. developing moral character
C. Exert his utmost to develop his potentialities for B. inculcating love of country
service, particularly by undergoing an education suited to C. teaching the duties of citizenship
his abilities, in order that he may become an asset to his D. developing vocational efficiency
family and to society.
D. Participate as an agent of constructive social, 36. Which developmental principle is not true?
economic, moral intellectual, cultural and political change A. Children's development is a function of environment
in his school and the community within the context of and heredity.
national policies. B. Children develop at different rates.
C. Children develop in a predictable manner.
29. Which does a pupil use when he sings a concept to a D. Children develop skills and abilities in an unpredictable
familiar tune in order to help himself commit the concept manner.
memory?
A. rap 37. That the quality of Philippine education is declining was the
B. "ABC" song result of a study by EDCOM which recommended to
C. piggyback song _____ teachers and teaching.
D. jingle A. regulate
B. progessionalize
30. What factors must be considered in the choice of the best C. strengthen
method to be employed in class? D. improve
I. Nature of the learners
II. Aims and objectives of the lesson 38. Which is an element of norm-referenced grading?
III. Available materials in the community A. the student’s NAT performance
B. an absolute standard
A. I, II, and III C. the performance of the group
B. I and II D. what constitutes a perfect score
C. I and III
D. II and III 39. The second year students were discussing a topic on the
climate change. Each group was expected to come up
31. A student complains to you about his failing grade in the with a solution that would protect the environment. Which
first grading period. You recompute and indeed you find a would be the best method of delivery to attain tangible
significant error in his grade computation. Your decision is results?
not to accept the erroneous computation for fear that you A. demonstration method
may lose credibility. Is this morally right? B. project method
A. No, the end does not justify the means. C. problem method
B. No, the reason for not accepting the error before the D. laboratory method
student is flimsy.
C. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility. 40. The teacher performance results provide continual _____
D. Yes, the end justifies the means. to professional development.
A. support
32. It is the process of judging an attribute based on certain B. feedback
goals or standards. C. guidance
A. counseling D. assessment
B. measuring
C. evaluating 41. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, a teacher should
D. testing provide ____.
A. activities for hypothesis formulation
33. Ruben is very attached to his mother and Ruth to her  B. learning activities that involve problems of classification
father. In what developmental stage are they according to and order
Freudian psychological theory? C. activities for evaluation purposes
A. Oedipal stage D. stimulating environment with ample objects to play with
B. Latent stage
C. Anal stage 42. Teacher D openly criticizes before her class the school's
D. Pre-genital stage policy on school uniform. Which ethical principle is
violated?
34. Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the profound A. respect for authority
relationship between matter, nature, and society, and in B. respect for colleagues
such a context, ICTs bring new ways of living in a more C. respect for the learners
interconnected society, all of which reduces our D. respect for the institution
dependency on matter and affects our relationship with
43. Societal change requires continually deep-seated
questions about "good" living. Which of these did Socrates
recognize as the greatest of human virtues?
A. moral wisdom
B. fair justice
C. courage
D. piety
44. Among the following curriculum stakeholders, who has the
most responsibility in curriculum implementation?
A. the learners
B. the school heads
C. the teachers
D. the parents
45. One facet of understanding, an evidence of learning is
perspective. Which is an indicator of perspective?
A. A bright student refuses to consider that there is
another correct solution to the problem apart from hers.
B. A student explains the arguments for and against the
acquittal of Hubert Webb and group.
C. A teacher cannot accept opinions different from hers.
D. A mother cannot understand why her child's
performance is below par.
46. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a posttest
to students is to _____.
A. accustom the students in frequent setting
B. keep adequate records
C. measure the value og the material used
D. measure gains in learning
47. If you want your students to develop firsthand knowledge of
physical or social phenomena, which should you use?
A. mastery learning
 B. expository instruction
C. discovery learning
D. inquiry method
48. A teacher has the right to engage in legitimate income
generation. Which of the following is not legitimate income
generation?
A. tutoring one's own pupil in school for a fee
B. giving remedial teaching for a slow learner in class
C. selling books to parents of failing pupils for a
commission
D. both A and C
49. We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: “O God,
if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a soul” From
whom is this prayer?
A. Stoic
B. Empiricist
C. Agnostic
D. Skeptic
50. This law made the observance of the flag ceremony
compulsory.
A. Republic Act No. 7079
B. Republic Act No. 1265
C. Republic Act No. 9155
D. Republic Act No. 3019
51. Which of the following is demonstrated when the teachers
conduct themselves with respect, maintaining proper
ethics and decorum inside and outside the classroom?
A. professionalism
B. quality teaching and efficiency
C. service and commitment
D. personal achievement and self-worth
52. Which characteristic behavior of a Grade IV pupil makes
you conclude that he is behind in his development in
comparison with the average Grade IV pupil?
A. He has not learned yet to get along with his age-mates.
B. He has not yet achieved emotional independence from
parents.
C. He has not yet achieved a feminine or masculine social
role.
D. He has not yet achieved a socially responsible
behavior.
53. centralization :: Education Act of 1901 :: decentralization :
_____
A. R.A. 9155
B. R.A. 9293
C. R.A. 7836
D. R.A. 7722
54. A teacher’s summary of a lesson serves the following
functions, EXCEPT
A. it links the parts of the lesson
 B. it brings together the information that has been
discussed
C. it makes provisions for full participation of students.
D. it clinches the basic ideas or concepts of the lesson.
55. To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos, we must
_____.
A. excuse ourselves whenever we do wrong
B. blame our government for not doing anything about it
C. be aware and responsible about the problem
D. be comfortable with the present state affairs
56. Which part of the lesson does the learner give a synthesis
of the things learned?
A. Motivation
B. Application
C. Evaluation
D. Generalization
57. Which of the following propositions is attributed to Plato?
A. Truth is relative to a particular time and place.
B. Human beings create their own truths.
C. Learning is the discovery of truth as latent ideas are
brought to consciousness.
D. Sense perception is the most accurate guide to
knowledge.
58. Which program is DepEd's vehicle in mobilizing support
from the private and non-government sectors to support
programs based on DepEd's assistance packages?
A. Adopt-A-School Program
 B. Child-Friendly School System (CFSS)
C. Brigada School Program
D. Every-Child-A-Reader Program
59. Which one can help student develop the habit of critical
thinking?
A. Asking low level questions
B. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
evidence is represented
 C. Asking convergent questions
D. Blind obedience to authority
60. Essay questions are used in an achievement test when
_____.
A. most of the material sampled is factorial information
B. a wide sampling of material is desired
C. originality is a factor in the response
D. little time is available for construction and scoring
61. As a researcher, which may be a good problem for a
teacher's action research to improve learning outcomes?
A. Class Molave's performance in NAT during the SY
2010-2011
B. High percentage of absenteeism during Fridays
C. Turnover of teachers during the current school year
D. High percentage of tardiness during Mondays
62. What is the primary fundamental question in examining a
curriculum?
A. What educational experiences can be provided that are
likely to attain these purposes?
B. What educational purposes should the school seek to
attain?
C. How can these educational experiences be effectively
organized?
D. How can we determine whether these purposes are
attained or not?
63. Teacher B engages her students with information for
thorough understanding for meaning and for competent
application. Which principle governs Teacher B’s practice?
A. Constructivist
B. Gestalt
C. Behaviorist
D. Cognitivist
64. Which step of a daily lesson provides opportunities for the
students to independently learn beyond what is taught in
the classroom where other stakeholders of curriculum
implementation are involved?
A. formulation of lesson objectives
B. doing homework
C. motivating the learners
D. evaluating the lesson
65. The then National College Entrance Examination (NCEE)
was abolished because it was perceived to be _____.
A. against the democratization of access to education
B. not supportive of the production of quality manpower
for the country
C. highly expensive for it was given to a huge number of
high school graduates
D. culturally-biased against the marginalized citizens
66. When using problem solving method, the teacher can
_____.
A. set up the problem
B. test the conclusion
C. propose ways of obtaining the needed data
D. help the learners define what is it to be solved
67. Which test item is in the highest level of Bloom's taxonomy
of objectives?
A. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the
ecosystem.
B. Explain how trees receive nutrients.
C. Rate three different methods of controlling tree growth.
D. Write a paragraph that observes coherence, unity, and
variety.
68. The leading proponent of social learning theory is Bandura.
He believes that _____.
A. behavior can influence both the environment and the
person
B. learning stays with the individuals until needed
C. reinforcement influences cognitive processes
D. people learn from one another such as by modeling
69. In the context of the theory on multiple intelligence, one
weakness of the paper-pencil test is that _____.
A. it utilizes so much time
B. it puts the non- linguistically intelligent at a
disadvantage
C. it lacks reliability
D. it is not easy to administer
70. Which of the following may be the assumption/s of
behaviorists?
I. The mind of a newborn child is a blank slate.
II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events.
III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow
himself to be shaped by his environment.
A. III only
B. I and II
C. I and III
D. II only
71. When enrollment is small in the rural elementary schools,
two or three grade levels are combined in a ______ class
taught by one teacher.
A. special
B. multicultural
C. multigrade
D. indigenous
72. A process of creating a new scheme after an individual’s
interaction with the environment.
A. Equilibration
B. Accommodation
C. Assimilation
D. Maturation
73. “Since the labor of many workers is required to support a
simple capitalist, members of the capitalist class are
parasites living at the expense of the workers who are
being exploited.” This was the observation of ______.
A. Max Wertheimer
B. Karl Marx
C. George Hegel
D. Thomas Malthus
74. The benefit of "reading aloud" is that children learn _____.
A.  new vocabulary in meaningful contexts
B. to value the presence of their friends as they read
together
C. to make predictions by examining pictures and
listening for clues
D. to use their imaginations to explore new ideas as they
listen to books
75. It is sound to encourage students to define terms in their
own words because _____.
A. defining the terms in their own words helps them
memorize the definition faster
B. students remember information better when they
mentally process it in some way
 C. this is one opportunity to brush up with their English 84. Which guideline must be observed in the use of prompting
D. they ought to connect the terms that they learn to shape the correct performance of your students?
A. Use the least intrusive prompt first.
76. Which violates this brain-based principle of teaching- B. Use all prompts available.
learning: "Each child's brain is unique and vastly different C. Use the most intrusive prompt first.
from one another." D. Refrain from using prompts.
A. giving ample opportunity for a pupil to explore even if
the class creates "noise" 85. The "Paaralan sa Bawa't Barangay" takes its roots in the
B. making a left-handed pupil write with his right hand as establishment of one primary school in every municipality
it is better this way as mandated by _____.
C. allowing open dialogue among students A. the Educational Decree of 1863
D. employing MI teaching approaches B. the Education Act of 1901
C. the Educational Act of 1982
77. Which of the following is a correct statement on service D. the Education Act of 477
contracting scheme?
A. It increases access to education. 86. Which features of learning environment support meaningful
B. It works against quality education. learning and assessment?
C. It discriminates against private schools. I. Attention to development
D. it is not cost-effective. II. Authentic performance
III. Active in-depth learning
78. Positive correlation is to direct relation as negative IV. Homogenous grouping
correlation is to _____. V. Appreciation of diversity
A. definite relation
B. indefinite relation A. I, III, IV, V
C. neutral relation B. I, II, III, V
D. inverse relation C. I, II, IV
D. II, III, IV
79. _____ supports equitable access but on the other hand,
quality might be compromised. 87. Which one should teacher AVOID to produce an
A. Open admission environment conducive for learning?
B. School accreditation A. Tests
C. Deregulated tuition fee B. Seat plan
D. Selective retention C. Individual competition
D. Games
80. Global students learn with short bursts of energy. To
maintain concentration they require ______. 88. You are convinced that whenever a student performs a
A. frequent reminder that they need to concentrate desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the
B. frequent and intermittent breaks student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On
C. short and easy reading materials which principle is your conviction based?
D. music while studying A. cognitivism
B. behaviorism
81. If you apply the integrated curriculum approach, which one C. constructivism
is out? D. environmentalism
A. relating topic to life experiences
B. rote learning 89. “Men are built not born.” This quotation by John Watson
C. problem solving states that _____.
D. lifelong learning A. the ineffectiveness of training on a person’s
development
82. Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether B. the effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s
they will be valued by people or not. Upon what development
philosophy is this anchored? C. the absence of genetic influence on a person’s
A. Idealism development
B. Existentialism D. the effect of heredity
C. Realism
D. Pragmatism 90. Which order follows the basic rule in framing interaction?
A. call on a student, pause, ask the question
83. A vehicle on the street hit a 10-year-old pupil when he B. ask the question, call on a student, pause
requested by his teacher to leave the class and buy for her C. ask the question, pause, call on a student
snacks at Jollibee. Does the teacher become liable for the D. call on a student, ask the question, pause
incident?
A. Yes, because the incident happen within her official 91. Which learning principle marks the highlight of Multiple
time. Intelligences?
B. Yes, because that is her responsibility. A. Learning is static and permanent
C. No, because the pupil did not watch for his safety. B. Intelligence is not measured in one form
D. No, because that was an incident and it happened to C. Cognitive theory is stressed in learning
anyone. D. People have different I.Q level
92. "Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex" is a Latin expression that
means what?
A. The Supreme Being is God
B. No one is above the law
C. The voice of the people is the supreme law
D. it is the popular choice
93. Which is not among the major targets of the Child-Friendly
School System (CFSS)?
A. All school children are friendly.
B. All children 6-12 years old are enrolled in elementary
schools.
C. All children complete their elementary education within
six years.
D. All Grade 6 students pass the division, regional, and
national tests.
94. The Code of Ethics stipulates that the accountability of
teachers includes their participation in _____.
A. community linkage
B. teaching of religion
C. political activities
D. continuing professional education
95. A presidential body to study Philippines Education created
by virtue of Executive Order No. 46 during the incumbency
of DECS Secretary Andrew Gonzales with an aim to study
Philippine Education is the _____.
A. Presidential Commission on Educational Reform
B. Commission on Philippine Education
C. Survey Outcomes of Elementary Education
D. Philippine Commission to Survey Philippine Education
96. The Philippine constitution directs the teaching of religion in
public schools on the following conditions except for?
A. option is expressed in writing
B. without cost to the government
C. with cost shouldered by the parents or guardians
D. given only at the option of parents or guardians
97. Teacher D teaches in a remote high school where
newspapers are delivered irregularly. Knowing the
importance of keeping the students aware of current
affairs, what is probably the best way to keep the students
updated?
A. Gather back issues of newspapers and let pupils
compile them.
B. Urge the pupils to listen to stories circulating in the
community.
C. Encourage the pupils to listen to daily broadcast from a
transistor radio.
D.  The teacher should try all available means to get the
newspaper delivered to the school
98. Why do teachers use varied materials in class?
 A. to promote higher order thinking skills
 B. to raise pupils' awareness
C. to sustain the interest of the learners
D. to keep the students busy all the time
99. Which is the best reason for providing early intervention
program to children with disabilities, ages 0 to 3 years old?
 A. prevent labeling at an early age
B. ensure inclusion or enrollment in regular classes
C. identify strengths and weaknesses for instruction
purposes
D. address developmental lag and prevent acquiring
additional disabilities
100. The constructivist theory of learning postulates that
children learn by doing. Based on the theory, which of
these would you consider in assessing learning?
I. Focus is on the product.
II. Rubric criteria should be set.
III. Focus is on process.
IV. Multiple observation.
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. III and IV
D. I and IV
101. What theory stresses the idea that good is that which
administers to the temporal welfare and happiness of man,
bad which abstracts or hinders retards this happiness?
A. Kantian theory
B. utilitarianism
C. hedonism
D. communism
102. Transforming certified skills into personal competence is
the concern of which pillar of learning?
A. learning to do
B. learning to know
C. learning to be
D. learning to live together
103. If you use Pygmallion effect to explain why children
coming from depressed areas cannot read, to which do
you attribute the poor reading performance of this
particular group of children?
A. poor expectation from depressed areas
B. lack of motivation
C. ineffective teaching methods
D. lack of reading materials
104. What statement is FALSE with reference to Article VIII
“The Teacher and the Learners” of the Code of Ethics of
Professional Teachers?
A. A teacher shall not accept favors or gifts from
learners, their parents, or others in their behalf in
exchange for requested concessions, especially if
undeserved,
B. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment or
offending learners nor make deductions from their
scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are
clearly not manifestation of poor scholarship.
C. In a situation where mutual attraction and subsequent
love develop between teacher and the learner, the
teacher shall exercise utmost professional discretion
to avoid scandal, gossip, and preferential treatment of
the learner.
D. A teacher shall maintain at all ties a dignified
personality, which could serve as model worthy of
emulation by learners, peers and others.
105. If the student is encouraged to develop himself to the
fullest, which of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs should be
satisfied?
A. safely needs
B. Physiological needs
C. Belongingness
D. Self-actualization
106. When you ask students to explain why they agree or
disagree with a statement, you are asking them to _____.
 A. evaluate
B. synthesize
C. comprehend
D. analyze
107. Which activity is characterized by a relationship of mutual
trust and respect with individuals agreeing to observe
each other's teaching and solving problems together?
A. group dynamics
B. mentoring
C. peer evaluation
D. brainstorming
108. Which of the following describes some of the
responsibilities of a teacher in a school dominated by
Indigenous People (IP) children?
I. Point out the negative elements of their culture to help
them improve.
II. Help them realize the positive elements of their culture
and make them feel proud of them.
III. Teach basic concepts in the context of the IP culture.
IV. Show them other peoples' cultures.
A. Schools teach respect for diversity.
B. Schools show concern to what happens to children
after they leave school.
C. Schools celebrate United Nations Week.
D. Schools teach care for the environment.
115. Teacher F narrates: "I went through a test where I was
asked how the ink blots appeared to me." What test did
Teacher F probably undergo?
A. IQ test
B. Rorschach test
C. aptitude test
D. EQ test
116. A teacher is a model of virtues. How can this be shown?
A. The teacher is hopping from one relationship to
another.
B. The teacher devoted her time for her job with
excellence.
C. The teacher touches the lives of her students.
D. The teacher seriously maintained a structure of power
and trust.

A. I, II, III, IV 117. Which of these is a tool to foster creativity?

B. I, III, IV A. brainstorming
C. II, III, IV B. feedback
D. I, II, III C. case analysis
D. debate
109. Which of the following is NOT an example of a teacher’s
nonverbal communication? 118. Which is NOT a basic component of a lesson plan?
A. eye contact A. evaluation
B. gestures B. assignment
C. pauses C. resources
D. voice D. content

110. One way of studying the human mind is through looking 119. In education or training environment, sexual harassment
into one’s own self find out his own conscious feelings or is committed _____.
sensations. A. when the sexual advances result in an intimidating,
A. Introspection hostile or offensive environment for the result, trainee or
B. Psychoanalysis apprentice
C. Behaviorism B. against one whose education, training, apprenticeship
D. Imagination or tutorship is entrusted to the offender
C. when the sexual favor is made a condition to the giving
111. For mastery and meaningful learning, which teaching of a passing grade, or the granting of honors and
methodology is not encouraged? scholarships, or the payment of a stipend, allowance or
A. decontextualized teaching other benefits, privileges, or considerations
B. apprenticeship D. All of these
C. authentic problem-solving
D. learning as it normally occurs 120. The old adage “Do not do to others what you want others
do to you” is a teaching of _____.
112. "Specialization is knowing more and more about less and A. Lao Tsu
less. Then, it is better to be a generalist," claims Teacher B. Confucius
L. On which philosophy does Teacher L lean to? C. Mohammad
A. perennialism D. Buddha
B. progressivism
C. essentialism 121. The instructions for a test are made simple, clear and
D. existentialism concise. This is part of which of the following
characteristics of a good test?
113. The enhancement of the learner’s decision making skills A. objectivity
is premised on the belief that he/she has the right and B. economy
capability to _____. C. administrability
A. formulate life goals D. scorability
B. make independent choices
C. receive maximum assistance 122. Which of the following qualifications may best ensure the
D. develop potentials to the optimum professional competence of the school counseling
personnel?
114. Which is an offshoot of the fourth pillar of learning, A. Work experience
"learning to live together"?  B. Educational Training
 C. Length of service A. Promote meaningful connections between classroom
D. Honors and awards subject matter and real-world contexts.
B. Use assignments for instructional and diagnostic
123. The Early Childhood Care and Development Act provides purposes.
for the promotion of the rights of children for survival and C. When giving assignments take into account students'
development. Which of the following statements is not development levels.
among its objectives? D. Make assignments challenging.
A. Enhance the role of parents as the primary caregivers
and educators of their children form birth onward. 132. Who is the forerunner of the presence of the Language
B. Facilitate a smooth transition from care and education Acquisition Device?
provided at home to community or school-based setting A. Watson
and primary schools. B. Chomsky
C. Assist the LGUs in their endeavor to prepare the child C. Gardner
for adulthood. D. Piaget
D. Enhance the physical, social, emotional, cognitive,
psychological, spiritual, and language development of 133. This embodies the teacher’s duties and responsibilities as
young children. well as proper behavior in performing them.
A. Code of Ethics for Teachers
124. _____ is/are used as medium/media of instruction in B. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
schools during the Spanish era. C. Bill of Rights
A. The vernacular D. Philippine Constitution of 1987
B. English
C. Spanish 134. Schools should develop in the students the ability to adapt
D. Spanish and the vernacular to a changing world. This is adhereance to the philosophy
of _____.
125. If you like to know value preferences of your students, A. essentialism
which can help? B. perennialism
A. rank ordering C. progressivism
B. hypothesizing D. reconstructionism
C. generating mental pictures
D. summarizing and note-taking 135. The Republic Act, which lengthens the school calendar
from 200 days to not more than 220 days to take effect in
126. Which psychological theory states that the mind insists on school year 1995-1996, is _____.
finding patterns in things that contribute to the A. Republic Act No. 7791
development of insight? B. Republic Act No. 7743
A. Piaget's psychology  C. Republic Act No. 7798
B. Kohlberg's psychology D. Republic Act No. 7784
C. Gestalt psychology
D. Bruner's psychology 136. Which should you use when the lesson involves tasks that
are too large or too difficult for a single student to
127. Thomasites are _____. accomplish independently?
A. the soldiers who doubted the success of the public A. cooperative learning
educational system to be set in the Philippines B. direct instruction
B. the first American teacher recruits to help establish the C. computer-based instruction
public educational system in the Philippines D. expository instruction
C. the first religious group who came to the Philippines on
board the US transport named Thomas. 137. You make full use of the question-and-answer method as
D. the devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who came to a model for discussion. Who advocated this method?
evangelize A. Socrates
B. Mencius
128. Which is an underlying assumption of the social cognitive C. Lao tzu
theory?  D. Mohammed
A. People are social by nature.
B. People learn by observing others. 138. Which stage of the counseling process does
C. People learn by trial-and-error. decisionmaking takes place?
D. People learn by association. A. establishing rapport
B. focusing on concerns
129. Pictures, models and the like arouse students interest on C. acting on the concerns
the day's topic, in what part of the lesson should the given D. closure or termination
materials be presented?
A. Initiating activities 139. A high school graduate was refused admission to a
B. Culminating activities university on the grounds that he failed the admission test.
C. Evaluation activities The student insisted that he had the right to be admitted
D. Developmental activities and the act of the university was a violation of his right to
education. Was the student correct?
130. Instead of assigning our students to discuss how to write A. No, the university may refuse the student in its
a good editorial, ask them to write one for the school exercise of academic freedom.
organ. Which principle underlies this practice? B. Yes, education is everyone's right.
 C. Yes, especially if he belongs to the Indigenous 147. The more in direct the classroom instruction, the more
Peoples' group. _____ it is.
D. No, if the university is exclusively for girls. A. topicfocused
B. studentcentered
140. Which approach makes you think of your thinking? C. teachercentered
A. constructivist D. individualized
B. cognitive
C. metacognitive 148. Every time Mr. R passed by the school on his way to the
D. integrative farm, he observed a number of students loitering around
the school premises. He was wondering why the students
141. There is a high level of collaboration and communication were out of the classrooms when classes were going on.
in a school community when _____. During a PTA meeting, Mr. R reported his observations
A. parents and community members are provided with a which the principal did not like. Does Mr. R have the right
variety of volunteer activities to report his observations?
B. teachers and students work together in the A. No, because he is not a member of the school staff.
implementation of community projects B. No, because he is not paid to observe what is
C. structure and time for collaboration are determined and happening in the school.
allocated C. Yes, because he was asked by the mayor to observe
D. there is regular use of varied means of communication the principal.
D. Yes, because he is a community member and a
142. When a failing student comes to you for help and asks stakeholder in the school.
you for extra work so he can pass, what is ethical for you
to do? 149. Learning is strengthened if it results to satisfaction but
A. Find out why he is delinquent and extend the needed weakened if it results to annoyance is _____.
assistance in solving his difficulties. A. Law of Effect
B. Make the extra work that he is asking extremely B. Law of Exercise
difficult for him to learn a lesson. C. Law of Readiness
C. Give him the extra work he is asking then if he passes D. all of the above
quality work, give him a passing mark.
D. Give an easy extra work so he can really be helped to 150. Which is the best way to determine if a student has
pass. mastery of the subject matter in the beginning of the
school year?
143. According to Plato, "the best life is one of contemplation I. Administer a diagnostic test
of eternal truths". What is an application of this thought in II. Examine his portfolio assessment
the classroom? III. Interview the former teacher
A. Make students and teachers reflect on their learning. IV. Examine his grades
B. Take reflective students as anti-social and
unmotivated. A. I and IV
C. Emphasize on the use of the five senses. B. II and III
D. Begin classes with a prayer. C. III and IV
D. I and II
144. Which objective in the affective domain is in the lowest
level? Answer Key
A. To respond positively to a comment 1. C
 B. To formulate criteria for honesty 2. B
C. To support viewpoints against abortion 3. C
D. To accumulate examples of authenticity 4. C
5. A
145. Test norms are established so that they have basis for 6. D
_____. 7. D
A. computing grades 8. A
B. establishing learning goals 9. B
C. identifying pupil’s 10. C
 D. interpreting test results 11. A
12. A
146. What does the ethical principle of content competence 13. C
include? 14. B
I. Creative delivery of subject matter 15. C
II. Updated in content 16. A
III. Subject matter competence 17. A
IV. Competence in other related areas 18. C
19. D
A. II, III, and IV 20. A
B. I, II, and III 21. A
C. I, II, III, and IV 22. A
D. I, III, and IV 23. B
24. D
25. D
26. A 94. D
27. D 95. A
28. D 96. B
29. C 97. C
30. A 98. C
31. A 99. D
32. B 100. B
33. A 101. B
34. B 102. A
35. D 103. A
36. D 104. D
37. B 105. D
38. C 106. A
39. B 107. B
40. B 108. A
41. B 109. D
42. A 110 A
43. A 111. A
44. C 112. A
45. B 113. B
46. D 114. A
47. C 115. B
48. D 116. C
49. D 117. A
50. B 118. C
51. A 119. D
52. A 120. B
53. A 121. C
54. B 122. B
55. C 123. C
56. C 124. D
57. C 125. A
58. A 126. C
59. B 127. C
60. C 128. B
61. A 129. A
62. B 130. A
63. B 132. D
64. B 133. A
65. D 134. D
66. D 135. A
67. D 136. A
68. D 137. A
69. C 138 C
70. B 139. A
71. C 140. C
72. B 141. D
73. B 142. A
74. B 143. A
75. B 144. A
76. B 145. C
77. A 146. A
78. D 147. B
79. A 148. D
80. B 149. A
81. B 150. D
82. A
83. A Set 8
84. A 1. In the preschool class, which materials will greatly help in
85. A developing manual dexterity?
86. B A. big books
87. C B. colorful illustrations/drawings
88. B C. building blocks/models
89. B D. flashcards and pictures
90. C
91. B 2. Teacher L wants to show to the class a magnified picture
92. C of the Mayon Volcano mounted on a bond paper. Which
93. D one will she use to do so?
 A. opaque projector
B. filmstrip
C. slide
D. overhead projector
3. Interpersonal intelligence is best shown by a student who
____.
A. works on their own
B. keeps interest by themselves
C. seeks out a classmate for help when problem occurs
D. spends time meditating
4. For metacognitive functions, which will work best?
A. reflecting
B. conferencing
C. role-playing
D. inductive reasoning
5. Which of the following is a violation of R.A.7787
AntiSexual harassment Act of 1995”?
 A. A BEED applicant for teaching is being asked for a
date by the superintendent, before she could be hired.
B. The applicant is being asked to give P5,000 before she
could be hired.
C. The applicant is being interviewed about her studies,
including her victory as a beauty title holder Miss Cebu
Tourism 1998.
D. The applicant was made to clean the office.
6. With which does an instructional plan begin?
A. topic
B. objectives
C. subject matter
D. materials
7. After the holidays, there was much chatter and sharing of
stories in class. You are confronted with behavioral
management. You have a well-planned lesson which you
cannot start. What is the best strategy for the class to
settle down so you can start the lesson?
A. Give the class 10 minutes to share how they spent the
holidays.
B. Ask the students what their New Year's resolutions
are.
C. Give the students 10 minutes to write a paragraph on
their New Year's resolution.
D. Give a 10-item test to keep them quiet.
8. If a child is bitten by a large, black dog, the child may fear
not only that black dog but also other large dogs. Which
conditioning process is illustrated?
A. discrimination
B. extinction
C. acquisition
D. generalization
9. Giving rewards is one way to motivate students to behave
properly at all times. What is the best positive
reinforcement which can be employed?
A. acknowledging the potential of each student
B. giving medals for every good work done
C. praising them for good work
 D. distributing tokens/materials for every best work
10. A parent regarding the grades of his son confronted you. If
you are the teacher, what will be the best thing for you to
do?
A. Send them to the principal,
B. Show all the records of the child.
C. Compare the results of the child to other students.
D. Tell the parents that your computation is correct and
final.
11. If you decide to develop a lesson the constructivist's way,
what kind of learning environment must you create for you
to succeed?
A. open and flexible
B. structured
 C. authoritarian
D. laissez faire
12. Teacher V teaches the pupils to find the main idea,
sequence events, find the details, and read creatively and
critically. What skills does Teacher V teach?
A. Utilizing skills
B. Study skills
C. Comprehension skills
D. Word recognition skills
13. Which of the following characteristics of the classroom
teacher is most instrumental in her being a key member of
the school guidance team?
A. experience
B. personal qualities
C. educational background
D. close contact with learners
14. Which philosophy emphasizes the authority of the teachers
and the value of a subject matter curriculum?
A. essentialism
B. idealism
C. perennialism
D. realism
15. Which of the following best describes the individual
inventory service of the guidance program?
A. The administration of psychological test to the clients
B. The means of assessing the guidance needs of the
target clients
C. The process of gathering, organizing, and utilizing
pertinent data about the clients
D. None of these.
16. Which of the following is best implied by quality and
relevant teacher development initiatives?
A. lifelong learning
B. focus on the non-performers
C. capacity building of educational community
D. mentoring of experts who share the latest ideas about
teaching and learning
17. Studies in the area of neurosciences disclosed that the
human brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply?
A. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have
learned everything.
B. Every child is a potential genius.
C. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning.
D. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning
is limited to this native ability.
18. Which method has been proven to be effective in courses
that stress acquisition of knowledge?
A. Socratic method
B. Cooperative learning
C. Mastery learning
D. Indirect instruction

19. Which of the following school activities is closely related
and has greater impact to curriculum development?
A. principal's performance evaluation of the teachers
B. monthly meeting with the barangay officials
C. review of the textbooks and reference materials
D. school visit of visitors from other places
20. In 1990, a Congressional Commission to Review and
Assess Philippine Edication, otherwise known as the
EDCOM was created by a joint resolution of Congress.
What are the two principal reasons given by EDCOM for
the declining quality of Philippine education?
A. (1) The country is not investing enough in the
education system, and (2) The education establishment is
poorly managed
B. (1) Good teachers leave the country, and (2) The
curriculum is crowded.
C. (1) The number of OSY is increasing, and (2) The
teacher's salaries and benefits are not enough
D. (1) Funds are spent not for the purpose they are
intended, and (2) Strict bureaucratic procedures are
imposed
21. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap.
Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do
it.) To which factor can you attribute his perceived inability
to perform the task? To a factor _____.
I. within him
II. outside his control
III. which is stable
IV. within his control
A. I and IV
B. II and III
C. I only
D. IV only
22. Under the present Constitution, pupils’ attendance in
religious instruction in public elementary and high schools
shall be allowed only if _____.
A. the superintendent, supervisors and principals will
issue an instruction compelling attendance
B. the parish priest or pastor shall authorize them in
writing
C. when parents shall submit written authority allowing
their children to attend religious instruction
D. when school children have become delinquents
23. You were assigned to handle a multi-grade class. What
instructional materials must be utilized to provide for the
needs of each level?
A. differentiated materials to cater to different levels
B. multi-sensory materials
C. colorful, useful, and durable materials
D. materials of high level thinking skills
24. Which holds true of competency-based instruction?
I. Criterion-referenced
II. Norm-referenced
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II
D. partly I, partly II
25. To come closer to the truth we need to go back to the
things themselves. This is the advice of the _____.
A. behaviorists
B. phenomenologists
C. idealists
D. pragmatists
26. Teachers should be encouraged to teach folk knowledge
because _____.
A. this is in keeping with indigenization of the curriculum
B. folk knowledge is crucial in facing the basics of daily
living
C. folk knowledge is included in the National Achievement
Test
D. teaching folk knowledge is a mandate of DepEd
27. Is it wise to orient our students and parents on our grading
system?
A. Yes, so that from the very start, students and their
parents know how grades are derived.
B. Yes, but orientation must be only for our immediate
customers, the students.
C. No, this will court a lot of complaints later.
D. No, grades and how they are derived are highly
confidential.
28. Which of the following is not true of graft and corruption?
A. It lessens allegiance and loyalty
B. It impairs national economic planning
C. It causes wasteful depletion of resources
D. The culprit are easily identified, apprehended and
prosecuted
29. Whose influence is the education program that puts
emphasis on self-development through the classics,
music, and rituals?
A. Buddha
B. Mohammed
C. Confucius
D. Lao Tsu
30. Should a teacher involve their students in planning the
instructional objectives before starting the lesson?
A. Yes, with shared objectives, they become self-
motivated.
B. No, they will not be ready for it in the beginning.
C. Yes, they will be given a tip on what questions to ask.
D. No, with cognitive objectives at the start, irrelevant
questions are formulated.
31. To create an environment within the school that is
conducive to teaching and learning the school may _____.
A. authorize stakeholders to manage the school
B. provide tangible resources to staff to assist in school
improvement process
C. develop decision-making teams
D. communicate and facilitate participation in school-
based management
32. You use the gumamela, a complete flower, to teach the
parts of a flower. Which method did you use?
A. laboratory method
B. drill method
C. demonstration method
D. type-study method
33. These are learning aids and resources used in the
teaching-learning process.
A. learning guides
B. instructional materials
 C. visual aids
D. graphic organizers 41. With the number of senses to be stimulated as criterion,
which one should be first in the list?
34. Teacher T taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of A. audio-visual aid
possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave B. multisensory aid
examples, followed by class exercises, then back to the C. audio aid
rule before he moved into the second rule. Which D. visual aid
presenting technique did he use?
A. Combinatorial 42. A teacher/student is held responsible for their actions
B. Comparative because she/he _____.
C. Part-whole A. has instincts
D. Sequence B. is mature
C. has a choice
35. Gardner (1999) states: "There are many great teachers - D. has reason
but the lack of coordination among classes and the
absence of accountability to those 'outside the door' is 43. Teacher M explains global changes in climate as a result of
lamentable." Who is referred to as 'outside the door'? man's abuse of nature. His explanation is backed up by
A. classroom observers the _____ philosophy.
B. school officials A. Hindu
C. department heads B. Taoist
D. grade coordinators C. Confucianist
D. Buddhist
36. In schools, particularly in the lower grades where children
come from diverse backgrounds, teachers are expected to 44. Spanish period : moral and religious person :: American
use varied approaches effectively. Which approaches period : _____
would be appropriate for such diversity? A. patriotic citizen
I. Differrentiated teaching approaches B. caring citizen
II. A variety of instructional materials C. productive citizen
III. Multi-media materials D. self-reliant citizen
IV. Multi-lingual approach
45. In a school where academic performance is low, which of
 A. I, II, and III the these alternative actions is least effective?
B. I and IV A. putting up a functional Educational Management
C. IV only Information System (EMIS)
D. I, II, III, and IV B. establishing a well-equipped Learning Management
Resource Center (LRC)
37. A student with a percentile score of 80 means that the C. upgrading teaching competencies through in-service
student scored _____. training
A. higher than 80% of the members of the group D. producing support instructional materials
B. better, relative to the competencies targeted
 C. high in all the skills being tested 46. The Philippine Education Act of 1982 defines the areas of
D. 80% of the specified content concern of the three levels of the education system. Which
is the mission of the elementary education?
38. Principal E wants her teachers to apply constructivism in A. an enlightened, disciplined, creative and productive
teaching. Which of the following concepts will Principal E citizen
NOT accept? B. modern and up-to-date methods and materials
A. "empty vessel" C. an effective and efficient teacher
B. "tabula rasa" D. relevant and quality curriculum
C. both a and b
D. candle to be lighted 47. If you use the cognitive approach, which processes will
dominate your lesson development?
39. Is the teaching of religion to all pupils allowed in public I. Synthesizing
schools? II. Reasoning
A. No, only to pupils who attend on their own volition. III. Comprehension
B. No, only to pupils whose parents express their decision IV. Lecturing
in writing.
C. Yes, the teaching of religion does a lot of good to the A. I, II, and III
development of children. B. II only
D. Yes, because even the Preamble of the Constitution C. I and III
mentions the word "God". D. IV only

40. Teacher F wants the class to find out the effect of heat on 48. When instruction in the curriculum focuses on the mastery
matter. Which method will help him accomplish his of the content and the evaluation that follows measures
objective? only the knowledge learned, such curriculum design is
A. Project Method _____.
B. Laboratory Method A. learner-centered
C. Problem Method B. subject-centered
D. Expository Method
 C. problem-centered 55. Teacher: Why is the process called photosynthesis?
D. teacher-centered Student: I don't know. Which questioning technique should
the teacher use?
49. Based on Bandura's social learning theory, whom do A. prompting
children often imitate? Those who _____. B. multiple response
I. have substantial influence over their lives C. clarification
II. belong to their peer group D. concept review
III. are sucessful and seem admired
56. Which action of the teacher is inimical to the declared
A. I and III policies of the state?
B. II and III A. investigative studies supportive of government
C. I and II programs
D. III only B. conducting studies to enhance reforms
C. sharing research results against the state
50. The wide spread of bottom-up management style has D. enjoying academic freedom
influenced schools to practice which management
practice? 57. Which is another name for collaborative learning?
A. prescription of what ought to be done from the central A. interactive learning
office  B. team building
B. exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers C. cooperative learning
during graduation exercises D. integrated learning
C. involvement of students, parents, teachers, and
community in school planning 58. Which type of a curriculum recognizes the necessity for
D. allowing schools to do what they think is best learners to see the big picture rather than piecemeal
learning?
51. He believes that we acquire knowledge of our world A. core curriculum
through our senses. He’s also the pioneer of the inductive B. integrated curriculum
and scientific method.  C. differentiated curriculum
 A. John Comenius D. multi-disciplinary curriculum
B. Johann Pestalozzi
C. Jean Piaget 59. Which two competencies are demonstrated and practiced
 D. John Locke during the Field Study and Practice Teaching courses?
I. Teaching Assistance
52. Which recent actions show that political factors affect II. Grading learner's performance
schools as agents of change? III. Interpersonal relationship
I. The strengthening of the teaching of English in IV. Materials development
Philippine schools
II. The introduction of mandated subjects such as Rizal in A. I and III
the curriculum B. III and IV
III. The practice of mainstreaming C. I and II
IV. The turnover of daycare centers from DSWD to DepEd D. II and IV
for supervision
60. When you teach skills that are critical to the learning of the
A. I and III next topics, which should you employ?
B. I and IV A. direct instruction and mastery learning
C. II and III B. exposition and class discussions
D. II and IV C. mastery learning and discovery learning
D. Socratic method and peer tutoring
53. For direct instruction, which of the following does not
belong? 61. Which teaching delivery will have the most use of
A. demonstration method educational technology?
B. deductive method A. cooperative learning
C. drill method  B. distance education
D. inductive method C. investigatory project
D. sandwich program
54. What statement is FALSE with reference to Section 1 and
Section 2, Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution? 62. To create order and discipline in the class, various
A. Quality education is a privilege in so far as all citizens classroom management techniques are employed by
are concerned. teachers. Which is a proactive technique?
B. Public education in the elementary is free and A. giving sanctions commensurate to the offense
compulsory. B. reinforcing good work by giving praiseworthy
C. Scholarship grants, student loan programs, subsidies comments
and other incentives to deserving students in both public C. referring unruly behavior only when necessary
and private schools. D. writing reports/referrals only when all the possible
D. Non-formal, informal and indigenous learning, self- means have been explored
learning, independent, and out-of-school study programs
are encouraged. 63. The theory that states that man has the responsibility to
take care of his environment is known as:
 A. Extensionism
B. Exhibitionism
C. Liberalism
 D. Essentialism
64. Will you be more student-centered or teacher-centered if
you use the cognitive approach?
A. student-centered
B. teacher-centered
C. depends on the ability of the students
D. depends on the nature of the subject matter
65. The cycle in curriculum planning constitutes three
fundamental elements. The goals and objectives, followed
by the body of learning experiences and resources and
ends with a/an _____.
A. revision of methods
B. reconsideration of the goals
C. assessment of outcomes
 D. orientation of next activities
66. "Each learner approaches the world in many ways" implies
that the learner has different views of what they learn. It
implies varied learning styles as well as teaching styles.
As a teacher, how would you apply this statement?
A. Review the contents of the lesson.
B. Master one strategy in teaching.
C. Make one standard lesson plan.
D. Provide various activities of learning.
67. The official title of the Philippine National Anthem is _____.
A. Bayang Magiliw
B. Ang Alab ng Puso
C. Lupang Hinirang
D. Pilipinas kong Mahal
68. The teacher should provide an environment conducive to
learning in line with their function as a _____.
A. leader in the community
B. change agent
C. responsible citizen
D. facilitator of learning
69. What is the purpose of directed reading-thinking activity
(DRTA)?
A. to encourage students to model their own thinking
B. to bridge the learning of oral language and written
language
C. to increase comprehension and comprehension
monitoring by predicting, generating questions, clarifying,
and summarizing
D. to encourage students to think about their reading by
having them make their predictions, confirm or reject
them, and revise their prediction as the story unfolds
70. To what extent were the objectives of the course met? This
is the concern of the process of _____ evaluation.
A. authentic
B. criterion-referenced
C. norm-referenced
D. formative
71. In determining the strategy or method of teaching to carry
out the objective of the lesson, the preparedness of the
teacher should be considered. It implies that the teacher
should _____.
A. master the subject matter
B. enjoy the lesson
C. call the attention of the learners
D. give many homeworks
72. In a problem-solving model, questions concerning events
or data are _____.
A. asked by the teacher and answered by the students
B. answered by the teacher in detail
C. raised by the students
D. limited to two questions per student
73. The developmental focus of the guidance process
suggests that it.
A. Follows definite phases and stages
B. Entails much time and effort
C. Is characterized by varied changes
D. Facilitates changes in all aspects
74. You have presented a lesson on animal protective
coloration. At the end, you ask if there are any questions.
There are none. You can take this to mean _____.
A. your students are not interested in the lesson
B. you need to determine if the students understood
everything you presented
C. you need to ask specific questions to elicit responses
D. your students did not understand what you were
talking about
75. Which are violations of the principle of respect?
I. Teacher A tells her students that what Teacher B taught
is wrong.
II. To retaliate, Teacher b advises students not to attend
Teacher A's class.
III. Teacher J secretly gives way to special favor to add 2
points to the grade of Student A who is vying for honors.
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I, II, and III
D. I and III
76. Principal B tells her teachers that training in the humanities
is most important. To which educational philosophy does
he adhere?
A. Existentialism
B. Perennialism
C. Progressivism
D. Essentialism
77. From the Households and School Matching Survey
(HSMS) conducted in 1982, it was found out that school
factors have less influence on learning when compared to
community and home background variables. Which is one
implication of this finding?
A. The school needs to strengthen its partnership with
parents and community.
B. The school must focus on mastery learning.
C. DECS should work for 1:1 child-book ratio.
 D. DECS must create more teacher items.
78. Which of the following belongs to non-projected media?
A. realias
B. flannel boards
C. filmstrips
D. field trips
79. The introduction of non-formal education in life with the
Constitution provision on _____.
A. protection of teachers
 B. promoting the rights of all citizens to make quality  C. performance
education accessible to all D. results
C. acceptance, affection and achievement
D. affection, ability, attitudes 88. If you want to hone your students' metacognitive ability,
which is most fit?
80. Which is not a domain of NCBTS? A. drill for mastery
A. Learning Environment B. journal writing
B. Alternative Learning C. debate
C. Diversity of Learners D. brainstorming
D. Social Regard for Learning
89. Teacher N teaches in a remote barrio. In order not to incur
81. Which is ethical for a teacher to do in a situation where salary deduction, she does not file her leave of absence
he/she falls in love with a student or when a student falls every time she gets absent. Anyway, she uses that
in love with his/her teacher? amount, which is supposed to be deducted from her salary
A. the teacher advises the student to discontinue with on account of her absence, to buy pencils and paper for
his/her studies the poor pupils in her class. Is Teacher N right?
 B. the teacher resigns from his/her teaching job A. Yes, the poor students are benefited.
C. the teacher avoids that learner B. No, the end does not justify the means.
 D. the teacher exercises discretion to avoid scandal and C. Yes, the amount is little compared to the millions of
gossip and preferential treatment of that learner pesos stolen by corrupt government officials.
D. Yes, she is not the only one benefited by her actions.
82. The principle of leaner _____ makes assessment a shared
responsibility with the teacher. 90. Teacher R, a science teacher, makes sure all eyes are on
A. perfromance her as she demonstrates the proper behavior for lighting a
B. accountability Bunsen burner. Whose theory supports Teacher R's
C. responsibility practice?
D. evaluation A. Vygotsky's
B. Glasser's
83. Which technique in cooperative learning is used when new C. Piaget's
information is divided equally among all group members D. Bandura's
and each student teaches his or her portion to the other
group members? 91. With a computer, you can organize information about trees
A. round table and planets. Which tool should you use?
B. think-pair-share A. spreadsheet
 C. round robin B. database
D. jigsaw C. word processing
D. desktop publishing
84. John Dewey's major contributions to the sociological
foundations of education are the following. Which is an 92. Which of these is not an indicator of a supportive learning
exception? environment?
A. School is a continuation of home; activities at home A. high drop-out rates
continue at school. B. warm and friendly atmosphere
B. Education is a social process beginning unconsciously C. students take personal responsibility for their learning
at birth. and behavior
C. "True Education" is transmission of knowledge from D. increase in student bonding activities in school
the teacher to the learner.
D. Facilitating education means being aware of the social 93. What can the teachers in one school do to maximize their
condition of the learners. community resources to ensure that effective instruction is
employed at all times?
85. What is referred to as the "looking glass self" of Cooley? A. Have a learning resource center of materials prepared
A. It is how I look at myself through the eyes of others. by teachers.
B. It is how others look at myself. B. Request the school to purchase materials.
C. It is how others affect me. C. Require students to bring materials for their teacher.
D. It is how I influence others. D. Let a company/agency sponsor the building of a
resource center.
86. Inculcating the spirit of empathy among learners fulfils
which pillar of learning? 94. Which is a characteristic of infused or integrated
A. learning to live together instruction?
B. learning to do A. Does not allow deviation from intended objective
 C. learning to be B. Includes all thinking process from low level to high
D. learning to know level
C. Exclude related topics
87. Article XIII of the Code of Ethics stipulates that the D. Confines itself to higher level thinking process
evaluation of the learner's work should be based on merit
and quality of academic _____. 95. To reduce electronic waste, implement a recycling system.
A. marks Which belong to an e-waste recycling system?
B. evaluation I. Repair
 II. Reuse 104. For empathy and for value change and development,
III. Upgrading of existing equipment which is best?
A. simulation
A. I, II, and III B. game
B. I only C. role-playing
C. I and II D. drill
D. II only
105. In lesson planning, is it advisable to have a mental picture
96. Education during the American regime can be on how you are going to evaluate your students' learning
characterized as _____. as you write your lesson objectives?
A. centralized A. Yes, because this will ensure valid evaluation tools
B. religious since the lesson objectives are the basis for evaluation.
C. Filipinistic B. Yes, because objectives and evaluation are the first
D. decentralized and last parts of a lesson plan.
C. No, because evaluation is quite different from
97. Teacher X subscribes to the idealist philosophy. This objectives.
means that the teacher believes that knowledge arrived D. No, because lesson objective formulation gets
through ______. derailed.
A. trial and error
B. concrete experience 106. How can a teacher enhance their questioning technique
C. experimenting for an effective teacher-student interaction?
D. reasoning A. Allow sufficient "think time," at least 7-10 seconds.
B. Extend wait-time until the student responds.
98. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by C. Immediately call another student in case one cannot
teenagers in the community itself is becoming a common answer.
phenomenon. What does this incident signify? D. You may answer your own question if no one can.
 A. Prevalence of poverty in the community.
B. Inability of school to hire security guards. 107. What teacher development strategy should characterize a
C. Deprivation of Filipino schools. program for upgrading the skills of a non-science major to
D. Community's lack of sense of co-ownership. teach physics?
I. Research-based
99. Which situation does good classroom management reflect? II. Theory-based
A. Noise and disorder are absent in the classroom. III. Practice-based
B. Teacher is in full control of class interaction. IV. Content-based
C. Learners are actively participating in the activity.
D. Learners and teachers are doing their own thing.  A. I and III
B. II and III
100. The difference between Christian and Muslim marriage, C. III and IV
the former being monogamous and the latter being  D. I and IV
polygamous is called _____.
A. ethical relativism 108. Republic Act No. 3019 is known as the _____.
B. acculturation A. Anti-violence against women and their children
C. enculturation B. Code of Conduct for Government officials and
D. cultural relativism Employees
C. Anti-Graft and Corrupt practice Act
101. The specialization required of every professional teacher D. The Family Code of the Philippines
for them to be competent is in line with which pillar of
learning? 109. What practices develop interpersonal sensitivity?
 A. learning to do I. Communicate programs/projects to stakeholders
B. learning to know II. Give positive criticisms based on guidelines
C. learning to be III. Communicates concerns/issues for improvement
D. learning to live together IV. Tell teachers to attend professional development

102. This Act refers to the “Special Protection of Children A. II, III, IV
against Child Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination”. B. I, II, III
A. RA 7722 C. I, II, III, IV
B. RA 9293 D. I, III, IV
C. RA 7877
D. RA 7610 110. Educational objectives are arranged from simple to
complex. Why is this?
103. Experimentation in Science laboratory classes is an A.  Each level is built upon and assumes acquisition of
example of _____. skills from the previous level.
A. cognitive learning B. Objectives are broad and value-laden statements that
B. sensory motor learning lead to the philosophy of education.
C. affective learning C. Be idealistic and ambitious to begin with grandiose
D. association learning scheme for using taxonomy in all levels.
D. These are guidelines to be taught and learned where
teachers and students evaluate learning.
 C. II, III, IV
111. Which of the following provisions guarantees accessible D. I, III, V
education for all?
A. Establish and maintain a system of free public 118. In the context of constructivist learning transaction, the
education in the elementary and high school levels. teacher as facilitator of learning engages in an instruction
B. Encourage non-formal, informal, and indigenous that is _____.
learning systems, as well as self-learning, independent,  A. flexible and creative
and out-of-school study programs. B. understanding and independent
C. Provide and maintain a system of scholarship grants, C. formative and summative
student loan programs, subsidies, and other incentives. D. democratic and independent
D. Establish, maintain, and support a complete, adequate,
and integrated system of education relevant to the needs 119. _____ is the start of Education in human rights.
of the people and society. A. Loving others
B. Caring for others
112. With equitable access to basic education in mind, which C. Liking others
of the following does not belong to the group? D. Respects towards others
A. establishment of state colleges
B. increase of scholarship and loan grants 120. Erikson labeled children who are two years of age as
C. mobile teachers “terrible two” because _____.
D. non-formal education programs A. they are inquisitive
B. they are playful
113. Teacher C asked the class: "Is the answer correct?" C. they are sickly
Student A said: "No". Teacher C asked the same student:  D. they are assertive
"Why 'no'"?  Which did Teacher C do?
A. directing 121. What is the most convenient style of solving conflicts on
B. probing the part of a manager or any person in authority?
C. repeating A. accommodative
 D. rephrasing B. collaborative
C. competitive
114. A teacher shall behave with honor and dignity at all times.  D. compromising
What activities should they refrain from indulging?
I. Gambling 122 "There is nothing in the mind which was not first in some
II. Smoking way in the senses." If you accept this dictum, as a teacher,
III. Illicit relations what will you do?
IV. Lotto betting I. Make use of multisensory aids to teaching.
II. Go straight to symbolic teaching.
A. I only III. Deliver a well prepared lecture without notes.
B. I, II, and III
C. II, III, and IV A. I and III
D. III only B. I only
C. II only
115. Teacher A aims to develop critical and creative thinking  D. I and II
among her students. She should try using _____.
A. declarative statements 123. Which policy of the State does the National Secondary
B. convergent questions Assessment Test (NSAT) enhance?
C. divergent questions A. the coordination of functions and activities of education
D. expository statements institutions
B. the evaluation of the graduates of secondary schools
116. If today we have an oversupply of teachers in the country, C. the offering of scholarships to deserving students
in the past we had a shortage. When did we have a D. the maintenance of the highest quality of education
shortage of teachers?
A. in 1901 when a highly centralized public school was 124. In line with Green Use of ICT and Disposal, which should
established be done when a device breaks down?
B. in 1863 when primary schooling was made compulsory I. Refurbish them
C. in 1943 when the Japanese created the Military of II. Break it apart in order to use the components and parts
Education III. Use parts as spare
D. in the '70s when teachers sought for greener pasture
abroad A. I only
B. II only
117. What characterize a school as a learning community?  C. I, II, and III
I. Shared mission/vision, goals, and values D. I and II
II. Focused on co-curricular activities
III. Commitment to continuous improvement 125. To encourage introspection, which is most appropriate?
IV. Centralized governance  A. process
V. Collective inquiry into best practices B. cognitive
 C. reflective
 A. II, III, IV, V D. cooperative learning
B. I, III, IV, V
126. A teacher had to collect money from parents to defray
expenses of an elaborate Graduation Program. Which of
the following is less evil?
A. request rich parents to start the collection and serve as
model for the poor parents
B. teach children to find means and ways to get the
amount of money needed
C. ask children to deposit half of their money for recess to
the teacher
D. present simple program to cut down on expenses
127. Which of the following is not a part of the grassroots
approach of Hilda Taba?
A. selection of learning content
B. selection of learning experiences
C. selection of technology
D. selection of learning environment
128. You are very much interested in quality professional
development program for teachers. What characteristic
should you look for?
A. depends on the availability of funds
B. prescribed by top educational leaders
 C. responsive to identified teacher's needs
D. required for the renewal of professional license
129. It is said that some private schools employ teachers
without license. Is that in accordance with the Philippine
Teachers' Professionalization Act?
A. Yes, provided that the teacher has at least five years of
teaching experience.
B. Yes, the Teachers' Professionalization Act applies only
to teachers in government schools.
C. No, the license as a requirement for teaching applies
to teachers in both public and private schools.
D. No, except if the teacher has very satisfactory
performance continuously in the past five years.
130. Schema theory states that:
 A. We learn by the process of conditioning
B. We are passive learners
C. We organize what we learn according to patterns
D. We are totally conditioned by our environment.
131. The teaching method should place more stress on the
'why' rather than on the 'what'. This is in line with the
current curricular reform that addresses emphasis on
understanding of the knowledge acquired. This practice
supports _____.
A. Understanding by Design
B. Mother Tongue-Based Education
C. thematic teaching
D. content-based teaching
132. Which are said to be the formative years?
A. 0 - 5 years
B. 2 - 7 years
C. 3 - 5 years
D. 0 - 7 years
133. In R.A. 7836, otherwise known as the Philippine Teachers
Professionalization Act of 1994, what collegial body has
the power to revoke the certificate of registration (license)
of teachers after due process?
A. Board of Teacher Education
B. Board of Alliance of Concerned Teachers
C. Board of Professional Teachers
D. Board of Teacher Examiners
134. To give everyone in a big class a chance to participate,
which one should you employ?
A. simulation
B. class game
C. panel discussion
D. small group discussion
135. Which part of the lesson is involved in the giving of
situation or activities based on the concepts learned?
A. Preparation
B. Generalization
C. Application
D. Comparison and Abstraction
136. In line with the strengthening of ethical and spiritual
values, religious instruction shall take place in the public
schools with the following conditions except one. Which is
the exception?
A. It is optional.
B. Parents or guardians express their desire in writing that
their children/wards be taught religion in school.
C. The instructors must be designated or approved by the
religious authorities of the religion to which children/wards
belong.
D. The government shoulders the expense for such
teaching.
137. Which of the following characterizes a well-motivated
lesson?
A. The class is quiet.
B. The children have something to do.
C. The teacher can leave the pupils
D. There are varied procedures and activities undertaken
by the pupils.
138. In Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives, the
domains are stated from lowest to highest level. Which of
the following objectives belongs to the lowest level?
A. To identify the characters of the story.
B. To differentiate active from passive voice.
C. To give the available resources that could be recycled
to useful things.
D. To explain the procedure in changing improper fraction
to mixed number
139. "Learning to be" as another pillar of learning is applied
when schools _____.
I. facilitate the students' personality development
II. empower people to learn more about themselves
III. encourage students to become immersed in their
culture
A. I, II, and III
B. II and III
C. I and II
D. I and III
140. Which philosophy proclaims the spiritual nature of man
and stresses that the human spirit, soul, or mind are the
most important elements in life?
A. essentialism
B. realism
C. perennialism
D. idealism
141. Teacher E asks student A to identify and analyze events,
ideas or objects in order to state their similarities and
 differences. In which part of the lesson does said activity administration
take place? B. cordial relation parents
A. Preparation C. refusing to serve in worthwhile neighbourhood
B. Generalization activities as these will adversely affect her teaching
C. Application D. conferring with the next of kin about the problems and
D. Comparison and Abstraction needs of a student

142. Which of the following could produce more than one 149. The teacher provides various learning activities and
value? methods in her teaching so that diverse needs and interest
A. mean of learners are met. Which principle of learning did she
B. mode consider?
C. median A. Learning by doing
D. mean of grouped data B. Cognitive development stages
C. Multiple intelligence
143. Which of the following materials will be interesting to the D. Cooperative learning
global learners?
I. Printed materials 150. A group of six year old children were seated on the floor,
II. Non-printed materials facing a classroom TV set and viewing a film entitled
III. Electronic materials "Romeo and Juliet". Teacher A thought that it would be
nice to let her children see one of the best stories ever
A. I and II told. What rule in the selection of the multi-media did she
B. I and III violate?
C. II and III A. practicality of the activity
D. I, II, and III B. appropriateness of the film
C. objectivity of the activity
144. Which activity does not help children develop phonemic D. suitability to activity
awareness?
A. encouraging them to use invented spelling Answer Key:
B. reading a story to them until they are able to 1. C
understand and retell the story 2. A
C. exposing them to literature that plays with the sounds 3. C
of the language 4. A
D. involving them in songs and games that draw attention 5. A
to the sounds of the language 6. B
7. A
145. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s 8. D
law of _____. 9. A
A. belongingness 10. B
B. readiness 11. A
C. exercise 12. C
D. effect 13. D
14. A
146. Quality teaching thrives in strong Professional Learning 15. C
Communities (PLC). What characterize a PLC? 16. A
I. Collegial interchange 17. B
II. Complicated conservation 18. C
III. Building blocks 19. C
IV. Reflective inquiry 20. A
21. A
A. I, II, III, and IV 22. C
B. II and III 23. B
C. II, III, and IV 24. A
D. I and IV 25. B
26. A
147. According to Magna Carta for Teachers, a teacher 27. A
assigned to a school ten or more kilometers from the 28. D
poblacion without regular means of transportation to 29. A
reach, is entitle to _____. 30. A
A. a hardship allowance of 25 percent of the monthly 31. D
salary as additional compensation 32. D
B. an additional compensation of 50 percent of the 33. B
monthly salary 34. C
C. service credits of one day for every five days of service 35. B
during the whole year 36. A
D. the privilege of teaching only four days a week 37. A
38. C
148. Which is unethical for teachers to do? 39. B
A. obeying the legitimate policy of the school 40. B
41. B 109. B
42. C 110. A
43. B 111. A
44. A 112. A
45. A 113. B
46. A 114. B
48. B 115. C
47. A 116. A
49. A 117. D
50. C 118. A
51. D 119. D
52. D 120. D
53. D 121. B
54. A 122. B
55. A 123. B
56. C 124. C
57. C 125. C
58. B 126. B
59. A 127. C
60. A 128. C
61. B 129. C
62. B 130. C
63. A 131. A
64. A 132. A
65. C 133. C
66. D 134. D
67. C 135. C
68. D 136. D
69. D 137. D
70. B 138. A
71. A 139. A
72. C 140. D
73. D 141. D
74. C 142. B
75. C 143. C
76. A 144. B
77. A 145. C
78. C 146. A
79. B 147. A
80. B 148. D
81. D 149. C
82. B 150. B
83. D
84. C Set 9
85. A 1. It is an intensive investigation of a particular individual,
86. A institution, community or any group considered as a unit
87. C which includes the development, adjustment, remedial or
88. B corrective procedures that suitably follow diagnosis of the
89. B causes of maladjustment or of favorable behaviors.
90. D A. Experimental
91. B B. Descriptive
92. A C. Historical
93. A D. Case study
94. B
95. A 2. Which principle is underscored in the overall efforts of the
96. A DepEd to provide assistance and resources for preschool
97. D education?
98. D A. The rate of development is unique to each individual.
99. C B. Early development is more critical than later
100. D development.
101. B C. Early childhood education is required of primary
102. D education.
103. B D. Provision of assistance is expected of the leadership.
104. C
105. A 3. A student often bullies his classmates and misbehaves but
106. A he passes his periodic tests and participates in class
107. C activities. What is the responsibility of the teacher in this
108. C case?
 A. Report the student's behavior to the principal.
B. Deduct points for behavior from the scholastic ratings.
C. Refer the misbehavior to the Values Education/ CERC
teacher.
D. Write an anecdotal record to the guidance counselor.
4. The following functions are done by the brain’s right
hemisphere except:
A. Nonverbal functions
B. Intuitive functions
C. Detail- oriented function
D. Visual function
5. Every school should plan for and support students with
learning needs. Which two vital components have to be
addressed to provide such needs?
I. principles of inclusive education
II. content area and trans-disciplinary knowledge
III. learning styles, abilities, and disabilities of students
IV. relevant curriculum frameworks
A. I and III
B. II and III
C. III and IV
D. I and IV
6. What was the most prominent educational issue of the mid
1980s?
A. Bilingual Education
B. Values Education
C. Accountability
D. Mainstreaming
7. You have the right to a just salary, but which is your
corresponding duty?
 A. to enroll in graduate studies
B. to working school eight hours from Monday to Friday
C. to teach to the best of my ability
D. to tutor every child in need of any assistance outside
class hours
8. Your objective is to make your students who cannot yet
work independently, practice using new information with
the help of a classmate who is able and capable. Which
will you make use of?
A. in-class activities
B. peer tutoring
C. homework
D. cooperative learning
9. Which holds true when each level of subject matter is
smoothly connected to the next level and glaring gaps,
wasteful overlaps in subject matter are avoided?
A. The curriculum must be sequenced.
B. The curriculum must be articulated.
C. The curriculum must be continued.
D. The curriculum must be integrated.
10. Learners must be developed not only in the cognitive,
psychomotor but also in the affective aspect. Why is
development of the latter also important?
A. It helps them develop a sound value system.
B. Their actions are dominated by their feelings.
C. It helps them develop an adequate knowledge of good
actions.
D. Awareness of the consequences of their action is
sharpened
11. “Special parental authority and responsibility” over the
minor child in Article 218 of the Family Code of the
Philippines means _____.
A. authority shall apply to all authorized activities whether
inside or outside the premises of the school, entity of
institution
B. authority shall apply to all activities whether inside or
outside the premises of the school, entity of institution
C. authority shall apply only to activities inside the
premises of the school, entity of institution
D. none of these
12. In a treatment for alcoholism, Ramil was made to drink an
alcoholic beverage and then made to ingest a drug that
produces nausea. Eventually, he was nauseated at the
sight and smelll of alcohol and stopped drinking alcoholic
beverages. Which theory explains this?
A. operant conditioning
B. social learning theory
C. associative learning
D. attribution theory
13. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is the
primary role of the teacher?
A. Director
B. Clarifier
C. Lecturer
D. Judge
14. The 1987 Philippine Constitution states the following
EXCEPT for?
A. The National language of the Philippines is Filipino.
B. The official language of the Philippines are Filipino and
English.
C. Filipino is the Tagalog of the Tagalog speaking
provinces.
D. The government shall initiate and sustain the use of
Filipino as medium of official communication and as a
language of instruction in the education system.
15. An Individual Education Plan (IEP) for a child with disability
has to be prepared by the _____.
A. regular and special educators, parents, and medical
specialists, if available
B. special education teachers and parents
C. psychologists and therapists
D. special education teachers, psychologists, and
therapists
16. Which the following supports the idea that teaching is a
human activity?
A. The teacher’s job is quite enormous which includes the
selection of the instructional units, lesson plans and
methods to be used.
B. Teacher provides students the facilities and necessary
skills needed to develop their maximum potential
C. Teaching is just helping students understand how they
grow change and most of all the how and why of their
behavior.
D. The teacher should be well acquainted on the nature of
the learner, subject matter, and instructional material.
17. In a Muslim area, what will a teacher refrain from doing as
she teaches how to cook adobo to her class?
A. exclude pork from the adobo lesson
B. lead the class in a prayer before meals
C. exempt the Muslim children from the adobo lesson
D. differentiate the task of the boys from the girls
 C. Shintoism
18. Which are the desired outcomes of a CFSS? D. Hinduism
I. Children who are healthy, free from exploitation, and
violence 26. Central to the design approach in Understanding by Design
II. Children who are aware of their rights and have (UBD) is the need to _____ that evoke in-depth
opportunities to realize them understanding.
III. Children who are able to protect themselves and A. focus on alternative methods of assessing
develop their full potential B. use alternative methods of teaching
C. go against traditional testing
A. I only D. design lessons and assessment
B. III only
C. I, II, and III 27. Which characteristic of a good test will pupils will assured
D. II and III of when a teacher constructs a table of specification for
test construction purpose?
19. Teacher B requested an older, brighter, and more A. Scorability
cooperative member in a group to teach the other B. Reliability
members. What is her rationale in employing this C. Economy
methodology? D. Content validity
A. The tutor is better equipped and close to the rest.
B. They know one another, learning is faster. 28. The present values education program is based on the
C. The tutor is older and con command them to philosophy of "understanding the human person." This
understand. philosophy is best illustrated by a curriculum that is _____.
D. The members can rely on a brighter tutor. A. learner centered
B. driven by spirituality
20. The use of mother tongue-based multi-lingual education C. focused on social needs
(MTB-MLE) in the curriculum of basic education means D. prescribed by teachers
that learners _____.
A. continue to use the local dialect all throughout 29. The pre-school curriculum focuses on children's physical
schooling and mental growth, development of good habits, and
B. shifts only to the second language after the mastery of attitudes via informal activities. Which of the following are
the first language emphasized in the first eight weeks?
C. are not allowed to learn the second or the third I. Aesthetic ideas
language II. Religious instruction
D. should immediately master the second language III. Social relationship
IV. Physical training
21. The learner can choose what he can become despite his
environment. You deny the concept of _____. A. I, II, and III
A. existentialism B. I, III, and IV
B. progressivism C. III only
C. behaviorism D. I only
D. cognitivism
30. Between the child and the teacher, who is more
22. Teacher R asserts that he needs to make his students get accountable for learning and why?
interested in the subject whether they like it or not. This is A. The teacher and the child are equally accountable
more the thinking of a/an _____. because both have a role in the teaching-learning process.
A. reconstructionist B. The child is held more accountable because learning
B. essentialist ultimately depends on the child.
C. perennialist C. The teacher is more accountable because the teacher
D. behaviourist has more power.
D. Nobody can be claimed to be more accountable
23. When you use the overhead projector (OHP) for topic because we are not given a concrete situation.
presentation, point to the _____.
A. OHP slide 31. Based on Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience, which activity
B. projection wall is closest to the real thing?
C. OHP screen a. listening to recording
D. OHP light b. watching a demonstration
c. viewing images
24. Which domain in the National Competency-Based Teacher d. attending exhibit
Standard (NCBTS) upholds  gender sensitivity?
A. Social Regard for Learning 32. The pinning of veil around the bride and the groom, the
B. Learning Environment exchange of rings, and the releasing of doves during
C. Diversity of Learners wedding ceremonies show that culture is _________.
D. Community Linkages a. historical
b. changeless
25. In which philosophy is moral education emphasized? c. continuous
A. Confucianism d. symbolic
B. Taoism
33. Fernando Poe Junior became a legend in the ‘show 41. Standard Deviation: Variability ; Mode: _______________
business’ because of his talent, determination, and hard a. correlation
work. What role does this illustrate? b. central tendency
a. ascribed role c. level of difficulty
b. hereditary role d. discrimination
c. achieved role
d. temporary role 42. The Department of Education gives greater emphasis on
the development of basic skills. What is the philosophical
34. Who among the following needs least verbal counseling basis for this?
but needs more concrete and operational forms of a. Essentialism
assistance? b. Existentialism
a. a child who has mental retardation c. Perennialism
b. a child who has attention deficit disorder d. Pragmatism
c. a child who has learning disability
d. a child who has conduct disorder 43. Teacher M views his students as unique, free-choosing
and responsible individuals. All classroom activities
35. The National Achievement Test results are interpreted revolve around the said premise. What theory underlies
against set mastery level. This means that it falls under this?
________________. a. Essentialism
a. norm-referenced test b. Existentialism
b. criterion-referenced test c. Progressivism
c. diagnostic test d. Realism
d. formative test
44. Religious rituals in the classroom and in the school
36. If you are a rationalist teacher, which among the following programs prove the deep natural religiosity of the Filipinos.
will be your guiding principle? Which philosophy has greatly contributed to the tradition?
a. Teachers should teach the students that they can never a. Buddhism
have real knowledge of anything. b. Confucianism
b. Teachers should teach the students all bodies of c. Hinduism
knowledge, skill, and value that he needs for the better d. Islam
future.
c. Teachers should teach the students to be firm with their 45. In order to make Roman education truly utilitarian, how
religious beliefs. should the day-to-day lessons be taught?
d. Teachers should teach the students to develop their a. Taught in the students' native dialect
mental powers to the fullest. b. Taught interestingly through the play way method
c. Related and linked to the events happening in everyday
37. Mr. Angelo always tells his students that pleasure is not the life
highest good. His teaching is against which philosophy? d. Practiced at home under the guidance of their
a. Idealism respective parents.
b. Realism
c. Essentialism 46. Which influenced the military training requirements among
d. Hedonism students in the secondary and tertiary levels?
a. Chinese
38. St. Scholastica’s College, a catholic-school, which helps in b. Greeks
the development of graduates who are “maka-diyos” is an c. Orientals
influence of _________________. d. Romans
a. naturalistic morality
b. situational morality 47. Which philosophy has the educational objective to
c. religious morality indoctrinate Filipinos to accept the teachings of the
d. classical-Christian morality Catholic church which is foster faith in God?
a. Realism
39. As a teacher, you want to develop the skill of synthesizing b. Pragmatism
in your students. Which one should you do? c. Idealism
a. ask your students to answer questions beginning with d. Existentialism
“what if”
b. ask your students to interpret the data in the presented 48. Virtue as one component in the teaching of Rizal as a
graphs course focuses on the teaching of good and beauty
c. tell your students to ask you questions about the things consistent with the good and beauty in God. What
they did not understand in the lesson. philosophy supports this?
d. ask your students to formulate a generalization from the a. Existentialism
data shown in the graphs. b. Idealism
c. Progressivism
40. What is the mean of this score distribution: 5, 9, 10, 11, d. Social Reconstructionism
12?
a. 10 49. Giving education the highest budgetary allocation, the
b. 47 Philippine government recognizes the possible
c. 9.4 contribution of its future citizens to the national
d. 12 development goals of the Philippine society. Which
 stressed this goal of education for social transformation?
a. Athenian education
b. Followers of Christ
c. Greek education
d. Roman education
50. The progressivists emphasized the individuality of the child.
What is the concern of the reconstructionists?
a. Experiential learning
b. Socialization
c. Social problem
51. One of the following quotations does not conform to the
Christian doctrine of Education for Humanitarianism.
Which one is it?
a. Do unto others as you would like others do unto you
b. Love they neighbor as thyself
c. Not on bread alone is man to live but on every utterance
that comes from mouth of God
d. Whatever good things we do to our poor, helpless
brothers, we do it for God.
52. Scouting and Citizen's Army Training (CAT) give training in
character-building, citizenship training, etc. Which leads to
the creation of a new social order and a new society
eventually. What philosophy supports this?
a. Existentialism
b. Perennialism
c. Progressivism
d. Social reconstructionism
53. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how to group
students according to their needs and interests and how to
use self-paced instructional materials. Which philosophy is
manifested in this activity?
a. Essentialism
b. Progressivism
c. Realism
d. Social Reconstructionism
54. Teacher G, a Christian Living teacher, puts so much
significance on values development and discipline. What
could be her educational philosophy?
a. Idealism
b. Pragmatism
c. Progressivism
d. Realism
55. Which one does not illustrate the principle that rights and
duties are correlative?
a. The right of an unmarried pregnant teacher to abort her
baby in relation to her duty to protect her name and her
job as a teacher
b. The right of a state to compel students to military
service is reciprocated by the duty of the state to protect
them.
c. The right to a living wage involves the duty of the school
administrators to give the salary agreed upon and the duty
of the teachers to give a fair amount of work.
d. The right to life of children and to be given respect of
such right.
56. Why should a teacher take the obligation upon himself to
study and understand the custom and traditions of the
community where he works?
a. To change the culture of the community.
b. To have a sympathetic attitude for the people of the
community.
c. To identify the weaknesses of the culture of the
community.
d. To please the people of the community.
57. A teacher who is a recognized expert in carpentry works,
taught his students how to prepare and construct good
and aesthetic furniture from local resources. What cultural
transmission process is this?
a. Acculturation
b. Enculturation
c. Indoctrination
d.Observation
58. Every first day of the school year, Miss Reyes prepared
activities which will make her Grade 2 children, sing, plan,
learn and introduce themselves to the class. What process
did the teacher emphasize?
a. Acculturation
b. Enculturation
c. Indoctrination
d. Socialization
59. Which program in the educational system seems to be
aligned to the Christian humanitarian principle respect for
the human personality?
a. The alternative learning system delivery
b. The functional literacy program for the out-of-school
youth and adults
c. The promotion of the basic human rights of the Filipino
d. The study of the Philippine Constitution
60. With a death threat over his head, Teacher Liza is directed
to pass an undeserving student, if she is a hedonist, which
of the following will she do?
a. Don't pass him, live her principle of justice. She will get
reward, if not in this life, in the next.
b. Don't pass him. She surely will not like someone to give
you a death threat in order to pass.
c. Pass the student. That will be of use to her, the student
and his parents.
d. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
61. Which philosophy approves a teacher who lectures most of
the time and requires his students to memorize the rules
of grammar?
a. Existentialism
b. Idealism
c. Pragmatism
d. Realism
62. In a student conducted, the pupils were asked which
nationality they would prefer if given a choice. Majority of
the pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which
obligation relative to the state are schools seemed to be
failing?
a. Instill allegiance to the constitutional authorities
b. Promote national pride
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
d. Respect for all duly constituted authorities.
63. Which subject in the elementary and likewise in the
secondary schools are similar to the goal of Rome to train
the students for citizenship?
a. Communication Arts
b. MAPEH/PEHMS
c. Science
d. THE/TLE
64. Which of the following schools practices is not based on
Social Reconstructionism?
a. Establishment of SDF
b. Exemption of Scouts from CAT
c. Promoting culture and arts in schools
d. Promoting project WOW
65.Which of the following is the focus of the Japanese
education in the Philippines?
a. Democratic ideals and nationalism
b. Love and service to one's country
c. Religion and love for Asian brothers
d. Vocational and health education
66. According to reconstructionism, the goal of education is to
bring about a new social order. Which practice best
manifests this view?
a. The class conducts scientific experiments to discover or
verify concepts.
b. The class discusses role models and their impact on
society.
c. The class allowed to engage in divergent thinking.
d. The class undertakes well-planned projects in the
community.
67. Teacher A, a Values Education teacher emphasizes ethics
in almost all her lessons. Which of the following
emphasizes the same?
a. Liberal Education
b. Moral Education
c. Religious Training
d. Social Education
68. Which reform in the Philippine Educational System
advocates the use of English and Filipino as media of
instruction in specific learning areas?
a. Alternative Learning
b. Bilingual Education
c. K-12 Program
d. Multilingual Education
69. What philosophy is related to the practice of schools acting
as laboratory for teaching reforms and experimentation?
a. Essentialism
b. Existentialism
c. Progressivism
d. Social Reconstructionism
70. Which of the following situations presents a value conflict?
a. The teacher and his students have class standing as
their priorities.
b. The teacher and the administrator follow a set of criteria
in giving grades.
c. The teacher has students whose parents want their
children to obtain higher grades than what they are
capable of getting.
d. The teacher sets high expectations for intelligent
students such as getting higher grades.
71. Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is
exemplified?
a. The class conducted a debate using Filipino as medium
b. The class is required to watch the TV sitcom of Oprah
to improve their English communication skills.
c. The class opted to make a choral rendition of the theme
song of a foreign movie.
d. When Teacher Chris asked her Grade 2 students in
what country they wish to live, most of them chose United
States.
72. A teacher who believes in the progressivist theory of
education would embrace certain reforms on
methodology. Which reform would be consistent with this
theory?
a. Active participation of teachers
b. Formal instructional pattern
c. Strict external discipline
d. Teacher domination of class activities
73. What philosophy of education advocates that the
curriculum should only include universal and unchanging
truths?
a. Essentialism
b. Idealism
c. Perennialism
d. Pragmatism
74. Which of the following is not a function of the school?
a. Changing cultural practices
b. Development of attitudes and skills
c. Reproduction of species
d. Socialization among children
75. Which move liberalized access to education during
Spanish period?
a. The education of illiterate parents
b. The establishment of at least one primary school for
boys and girls in each municipality
c. The hiring of tribal tutors to teach children
d. The provision of vocational training for school age
children
76. Which of the following is the chief aim of Spanish
education?
a. Conformity and militarism
b. Perpetuation of culture
c. Propagation of the Catholic religion
d. Utilitarianism and conformity
77. Which of the following is the aim of our education during
the Commonwealth period?
a. Designed after Japanese education
b. Patterned after the American curriculum
c. Predominantly religious
d. Purely nationalistic and democratic
78. Which of the following is not a reason why the basic
education curriculum has been restructured?
a. To become globally competitive during this industrial
age
b. To be relevant and responsive to a rapidly changing
world
c. To empower the Filipino learners for self- development
throughout their life.
d. To help raise the achievement level of students
79. Which philosophy of education influence the singing of the
National Anthem in schools?
a. Nationalism
b. Naturalism
c. Pragmatism
d. Socialism
80. Who among the following believes that learning requires
disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for
 legitimate authority? 88. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of
a. Essentialist education believes that experience study should follow
b. Progressivist learning in her teaching. Which of the following does she
c. Realist do to support her belief?
d. Reconstructionist a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge
b. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills
81. Which of the following is the main function of the c. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and
philosophy of education? principles
a. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of d. Requiring learners full master of the lesson.
society's needs
b. Provide the academic background prerequisite to 89. Which philosophy influenced the cultivation of reflective
learning and meditative skills in teaching?
c. Define the goals and set the direction for which a. Confucianism
education is to strive b. Existentialism
d. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy c. Taoism
d. Zen Buddhism
82. Homeroom advisers always emphasize the importance of
cleanliness of the body. Children are taught how to wash 90. Which of the following situation manifests a balance
their hands before and after eating. What is this practice between teachers’ responsibility and accountability?
called? a. She entertains her students with personal stories until
a. Folkway the end of the period.
b. Laws b. She spends most of the time on the latest gossips in
c. Mores showbiz.
d. Social norm c. She teaches as much as she could for duration of the
period.
83. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and d. She teaches as well as entertains the students with per
ethical values? personal stories.
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
b. Introduction of Values education as a separate subject 91. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in
area education is Republic Act No. 9155. This provision:
c. Reducing the number of subject areas into skill subject a. started the national scholarship program
d. Re-introducing science as a subject in Grade 1 b. renamed the DECS to DepEd
c. conceptualized the K-12 Education Program
84. The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of d. established the study now-pay later system
mind, said Plato. Which of the following activities adheres
to this? 92. The main purpose of compulsory education of the
a. Cooperative learning constitution is to:
b. Instrospection a. prepare students to be lawyers
c. Role Playing b. develop students into responsible thinking citizens
d. Social Interaction c. acquaint students with the historical development of the
constitution
85. Your teacher is of the opinion that the word and everything d. make students’ constitutional experts
in it are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope
with the changes. Which in his governing philosophy? 93. Which of the following situations violate the principle of
a. Experimentalism respect?
b. Existentialism a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to please
c. Idealism so that she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation
d. Realism b. Teacher A tells her student that what Teacher B taught
is wrong
86. Teacher Myra says: "If it is billiard that brings students out c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, asked
of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. the students not to attend her class
Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math". To which philosophy d. all of the above
does teacher Myra adheres to?
a. Essentialism 94. Which of the following would be the most fitting action of a
b. Idealism teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student?
c. Progressivism a. Deny the relationship.
d. Reconstructionism b. Enjoy the relationship while it lasts.
c. Defer the relationship until they are ready to admit it.
87. Which of the following should be done to build a sense of d. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost
pride among Filipino youth? professional discretion about this.
a. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical
subjects 95. Ms. de Leon is a sickly teacher. She gets to school even
b. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as late and not feeling well. What provision in R.A. 7836 does
people she violates?
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our a. Teachers must be devoted, honest and punctual in
colonizers performing their duty.
d. Set aside the study of local history b. Teachers should be physical, mentally and morally fit to
teach.
 c. Teachers should manifest genuine enthusiasm and c. Classroom management
pride in teaching as a noble profession. d. Rubrics
d. All of the above
104. Which of the following is the Fundamental Moral
96. "Education is a continuous process of experiencing and of Principle?
visiting or reorganizing experiences" according to a a. Stealing is wrong.
Progressivist. What does it mean? b. Health is wealth.
a. Education begins and ends in school. c. Do good and avoid evil.
b. Education takes place anytime and anywhere. d. Cheating is immoral.
c. Education happens formally and informally.
d. Education goes on throughout life. 105. "Moral example has greater effect on pupils' discipline
than laws and punishment" is an advice for teachers from
97. If you have a foreign visitor, what would be the best gift to ________.
buy? a. Confucius
a. Imported antiques b. Mohammed
b. Expensive Buddha figurines c. Lao Tzu
c. Porcelain wares d. Plato
d. Embroidered products from Quezon province
106. According to Max Scheler's Hierarchy of Values,
98. Which of the following would manifest best the Teacher- ________ is the highest form of values.
Student Relationship? a. Pleasure values
a. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to offending b. Vital values
student upon the approval of parents. c. Spiritual values
b. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment on offending d. Values of the Holy.
student secretly.
c. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to offending 107. Which of the following prepositions is attributed to Plato?
student at all times. a. Truth is relative to a particular time and place.
d. Teacher to inflict no corporal punishment on offending b. Human beings create their own truth.
student at all times. c. Learning is the discovery of truth as latent ideas are
brought to consciousness.
99. Which of the following is a characteristic of a Pragmatist d. Sense perception is the most accurate guide to
Teacher? knowledge.
a. Equipping the learners with the basic abilities and skills.
b. Providing the learners with the opportunities to apply 108. If reality is politically socially and economically formed,
theories and principles. this philosophy is being followed:
c. Requiring the learners the full mastery of the lessons. a. Essentialism
d. Encourage the learners to memorize factual knowledge. b. Existentialism
c. Progressivism
100. In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, which of d. Pragmatism
the following should be given emphasis in teaching?
a. To seek for a better position in the society. 109. In Piaget's concrete operational stage, a teacher should
b. To compare oneself with the less fortunate. provide ________.
c. To become economically self-reliant. a. Activities for hypothesis formulation.
d. To designate one's superiority over the others. b. Learning activities that involve problems of classification
and order.
101. One of the responsibilities of school administrators and c. Activities for evaluation purposes.
faculty members is to communicate and cooperate d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with.
harmoniously with the community. Which of the following
attributes best applies to this responsibility? 110. A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets
a. Interfacing angry when defeated. Piaget's theory states that this pupil
b. Alignment is under what development stage?
c. Partnership a. Concrete-operational stage
d. Kinship b. Sensorimotor stage
c. Formal-operational stage
102. This principle was violated when Teacher Rey talked d. Pre-operational stage
badly about the new school principal in front of his
students by telling them that the new principal is 111. Fear of something that was caused by a painful
incompetent and arrogant. experience in the past is an example of?
a. Respect for authority a. Insight
b. Fidelity b. Classical conditioning
c. Loyalty c. Operant conditioning
d. Confidentiality d. Imitation

103. Which of the following is an integral part of the teaching 112. A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. This
process? technique is called:
a. Teacher and principal a. Conditioning
b. Lesson plan b. Fading
 c. Chaining b. Creativity with classroom strategies or task.
d. Reinforcement c. Fairness when giving grades or school marks.
d. Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing.
113. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make
people laugh possesses: 122. ________ is Erikson's, Piaget's and Freud's thought
a. Naturalistic intelligence about play.
b. Spatial intelligence a. Contribute to the child's mastery of his physical and
c. Intrapersonal intelligence social environment.
d. Interpersonal intelligence b. Makes a child's life enjoyable that he will tend to hate
school life later.
114.A student with Attention Deficit Disorder exhibits: c. Prepares a child for an excellent academic performance
a. Care for his/her personal things in formal schooling.
b. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games d. Develops the child's highly competitive attitude because
c. Completes work before shifting to another of the nature of play.
d. Excessively quiet
123. A student has been staring at a puzzle. He is figuring out
115. A child treats his friends highly aggressive. The reason how to solve it and suddenly, an idea flashed in the
behind this attitude is his past experiences with his father student's mind and excitedly he was able to learn how to
who is also highly aggressive. This is demonstrated on solve the puzzle. This exemplifies ________.
what theory? a. Metacognition
a. Social cognitive theory b. Insight learning
b. Cognitive developmental theory c. Analytical learning
c. Operant conditioning d. Trial and error learning
d. Classical conditioning
124. A teacher attempting to develop a student's metacognitive
116. Based on Jung's psychological theory, a child who is shy skills teaches the student to:
and prefers to be alone falls under what classification? a. Recall past lesson
a. Extrovert b. Visualize
b. Ambivert c. Formulate hypothesis
c. Paranoid d. Think about their thinking
d. Introvert
125. An adolescent exhibits what common characteristics?
117. ________ puts emphasis on the importance of sensitive a. Reasonable and secure
periods in development. b. Feels intense emotions and sense of disequilibrium
a. Ecological theory c. Slow but steady physical secure
b. Social Cognitive theory d. Passive and obedient
c. Psychoanalytic theory
d. Ethnological theory 126. Instincts are under what mental dimension?
a. Ego and Superego
118. Contrary to Freud's concept that the primary motivation of b. Ego
human behavior is sexual in nature, Erikson's is ________ c. Id
in nature. d. Superego
a. Social
b. Cultural 127. A child cannot do ________, according to Piaget's
c. Physical concrete operational stage.
d. Biological a. Doing mentally what was just physically done.
b. Reasoning applied to specific example.
119. ________ is described by Freud as the component/s of c. Classifying objects into different sets.
personality that is concerned with the idea of right and d. Imagining the steps necessary to complete an algebraic
wrong. expressions.
a. Superego
b. Superego and ego 128. What should teachers teach students to eradicate bullying
c. Id among kids in school?
d. Ego a. Full development of talents
b. Athletic skills
120. What idea about age is NOT right? c. Respect for the dignity of persons
a. Chronological age is different from biological and d. Full development of physical power
psychological age.
b. Chronological age, biological age, psychological age 129. Education is the acquisition of the art and the utilization of
and social age are related. knowledge. This statement means:
c. Psychological age and social age are two different a. A learner's application of what she has learned is
things. necessary.
d. Chronological age is the same as biological and b. A learner's interest in art is commendable.
psychological age. c. A learner's acquisition of information is sufficient.
d. A learner's acquisition of information is not important.
121. ________ reflects the teacher's understanding of
development as results of maturation and learning. 130. Student's initiative is stifles by:
a. Patience when dealing with the slower ones. a. Rationalism
 b. Extreme authoritarianism
c. "Utang na loob"
d. "Bahala na"
131. A piece of music may sound sad, but when each note is
played, there is nothing sad about it. This is based on the
doctrine that says:
a. The whole experience is equal to the sum of its parts.
b. The whole experience is more than the sum of its parts.
c. The whole experience is less than the sum of its parts.
d. The whole experience is not in any way related to the
sum of its parts.
peace in the classroom.
c. Make them realize how fighting negatively affects
themselves and others.
d. Establish roles and responsibilities to avoid arguments
among them.
139. The television program BATIBOT was developed
because:
a. Children learn by conditioning.
b. Children learn by discovery.
c. Children learn by trial and error.
d. Children learn by observing and imitating.

132. Which among the words below does NOT prevent the 140. Comprehension skills comprises the following, EXCEPT
emergence of truth which the learners and teachers are in for:
search of? a. Finding the main idea
a. Mindset b. Recreational reading
b. Mask c. Sequencing events chronologically
c. Open mind d. Reading critically
d. Defense
141. Who was responsible for stating that modeling is essential
133. What a teacher should do if students are misbehaving in in pedagogy?
class? a. Bandura
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor. b. Bruner
b. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct in the c. Skinner
whole class. d. Thorndlike
c. Make a report to the parents about their children's
misbehavior. 142. To make her students participate more often during class
d. Set the rules for the class to observe. discussions, teacher Chai believes that she can apply
Operant Conditioning by way of:
134. What is an inappropriate method in teaching young a. Giving more incentives to her students, such as
children? additional grades and small tokens.
a. Individual difference are expected and accepted b. Emphasizing group sharing and guiding them in thinking
b. Integrated teaching-learning critically and innovatively.
c. Isolated skill development c. Instilling metacognition in them through modeling.
d. Positive guidance techniques d. Letting them reflect on how they think about their
subjects.
135. If a teacher believes that a child's mind is TABULA RASA,
then the teacher will most likely engage the students in 143. "Porma" over substance is evident in students in one of
________ process for them to learn. these instances.
a. Sensory impressions a. Dolly submitted his comprehensive written report to
b. Reasoning Mrs. Topacio even if it was slightly soiled with tomato
c. Reflections ketchup.
d. Metacognition b. Harvey submitted his written report on time to Mrs.
Francisco even if it reeked of the cigarette she smoked
136. A child received a candy after correctly completing his before class.
task. The child always tries to complete all tasks correctly c. Joel submitted his written report to Mrs. Cantiveros a
for him to have a candy once again. What is being shown week in advance.
in the situation? d. Olivia submitted her poorly written report, which was
a. Associative learning printed on perfumed stationery to her English teacher,
b. Classical conditioning Mrs. Estrada.
c. Operant conditioning
d. Pavlovian conditioning 144. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and
more about less and less, hence it is better to be a
137. A child learns by association and by insights. This states generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold?
that the association and cognitive theories of learning are: a. positivism
a. Diametrically opposed b. essentialism
b. Complementary c. progressivism
c. Partly wrong d. existentialism
d. Partly correct
145. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the
138. Emotion's role on success and happiness is highlighted students. His efficiency and effectiveness in the
by Daniel Goleman's theory on emotional intelligence. profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following
How can the teacher best show empathy in the case of describes this attitude towards him?
fighting students? a. naturalism
a. Reprimand the students so that other will not follow the b. progressivism
misbehavior. c. idealism
b. Tell the students to stop fighting so that there will be d. perennialism
 22. B
146. Teacher finds teaching in a multi-cultural class very 23. A
challenging. Which among the following choices will 24. B
alleviate the difficulty of addressing these challenges? 25. A
a. she must embody a curriculum rather than a 26. D
perspective 27. D
b. she must nurture diversity rather than practicing 28. A
domination and oppression 29. C
c. she must consider stereo typing rather than cultural 30. C
identities and biased attitudes 31. D
d. she must welcome one-sided views rather than the 32. D
recognition of biases 33. C
34. B
147. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in her 35. B
school. Which among the following can best explain her 36. D
being a good teacher? 37. D
a. she endorses all the projects of the school for her 38. D
students 39. D
b. she manages to instill control to her students 40. C
c. she gives easy exams to her students 41. B
d. she adheres to the want of the parents for their children 42. A
43. B
148. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during the 44. B
lecture about mammals. The hamster is a devise 45. C
commonly knows as REALIA. Teacher can bring realia 46. D
only when: 47. C
a. workable 48. B
b. available 49. D
c. feasible 50. C
d. affordable 51. C
52. D
149. When asked, students of Teacher Eric described him as 53. B
someone who knows what he is talking about. Teacher 54. A
Eric, therefore, exhibits a power known as: 55. A
a. expert power 56. B
b. reward power 57. B
c. referent power 58. D
d. legitimate power 59. C
60. D
150. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the 61. B
primary consideration of the teacher would be: 62. B
a. suitability 63. D
b. cost 64. C
c. availability 65. D
d. efficiency 66. D
67. B
Answer Key: 68. B
1. D 69. C
2. B 70. C
3. C 71. A
4. B 72. A
5. A 73. C
6. A 74. C
7. C 75. B
8. B 76. C
9. D 77. D
10. A 78. D
11. A 79. A
12. C 80. A
13. D 81. C
14. C 82. D
15. A 83. B
16. A 84. B
17. A 85. A
18. C 86. C
19. A 87. B
20. B 88. C
21. C 89. D
90. C https://www.slideshare.net/RednaxelaNeyaca/let-professional-
91. B education
92. B
93. D
94. D
95. B
96. D
97. D
98. D
99. B
100. C
101. C
102. A
103. C
104. C
105. A
106. D
107. C
108. C
109. B
110. D
111. B
112. D
113. D
114. B
115. A
116. D
117. C
118. A
119. A
120. D
121. A
122. A
123. B
124. D
125. B
126. C
127. D
128. C
129. A
130. B
131. D
132. C
133. B
134. C
135. C
136. C
137. B
138. C
139. D
140. B
141. A
142. A
143. A
144. B
145. C
146. B
147. B
148. C
149. A
150. A

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