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NAME: RODVER A.

BALIBALOS BSEE 5A
EMATH 123- NUMERICAL METHODS FINAL EXAMINATION
INSTRUCTOR: ENGR. FERDINAND PEDRAJAS
Dec. 13, 2019
1.) The upward velocity of a rocket is given at three different times
Table 1: Velocity vs Time

TIME VELOCITY
5 106.8
8 177.2
12 279.2

The velocity data is approximately by a polynomial as

v(t) = a₁t² + a₂t + a₃ , 5 ≤ t ≤ 12

Solution: GAUSS-SEIDEL method


ITERATION a I Єₐ I 1 %
1 3.6720 72.7669
2 12.0564 69.5432
3 47.1821 74.4470
4 193.3291 75.5949
5 800.5344 75.8500
6 3322.5761 75.9062

2.) You are working for "DOWN THE TOILET COMPANY" that makes floats for ABC commodes. under water is given b
The floating ball has a specific gravity of .6 and has a radius of 5.5 cm.
You are asked to find the depth to which the ball is submerged when floating in water.
The equation that gives the depth x in meters to which the ball is submerged under water is given by:

NEWTON RAPHSON METHOD


PROBLEM f(x)=X -0.165X2+0.0003993
3

x0 =0.05
Ԑs=0.0001

xi=x0-(f(xi)/f'(xi))

ITERATION Xi f(Xi) f'(Xi)


0 0.0500
1 0.0624 0.0001118 -0.009
2 0.0624 -4E-07 -0.0089097319
3 0.0624 4.429375E-11 -0.0089117141

3.) You are making a bookshelf to carry books that range from 8 ⅟2 " to 11 " in height and would take 29
The material is wood having Young`s modulus 3.667 Msi, thickness 3/8 " and width 12 ". You want to
The vertical deflection of the shelf is given by:

v(x) = 0.42493*10^-4 (X)^3 - 0.13533*10^-8 (x)^5 - 0.6672

where x is the position where the deflection is maximum. Hence to find the maximum deflection we

f(x) = (dv/dx) = 0 and conduct the second derivative test .

The equation that gives the position x where the deflection is maximum is give by:

f(x) = -0.67665*10^-8 (x)^4 - 0.26689*10^-5 (x)^3 + 0.127

SECANT METHOD
v(x) = 4.249E-05X -1.3533E-09X5-6.6722E-07X4-0.018507X
3

X-1= 10
X0= 15

ITERATION Xi f(X0) f(Xi)


1 14.5570 8.2596E-04 -0.008496
2 14.5724 8.2596E-04 -2.9874E-05
3 14.5724 8.2596E-04 -6.0781978E-09
ITERATION

+ a₃ , 5 ≤ t ≤ 12
assume initial guess a₁ = 1, a₂ = 2 and a₃ = 5

b I Єₐ I 2 % c I Єₐ I 3 %
-7.8510 85.6948 -155.3560 103.2184
-54.8820 85.6948 -798.3431 80.5402
-255.5141 78.5209 -3448.8569 76.8519
-1093.3757 76.6307 -14439.6822 76.1154
-4577.1652 76.1124 -60071.7760 75.9626
-19049.4866 75.9722 -249577.9157 75.9307

BC commodes. under water is given by:

under water is given by:

f(X)'=3X2- 0.33X
TV 0.062377

Ԑa (%) # of Significant Digits

19.9003 0
0.0716 2
7.9681E-06 4

8 ⅟2 " to 11 " in height and would take 29 " of space along length.
ness 3/8 " and width 12 ". You want to find the maximum verical deflection of the bookshelf.

4 (X)^3 - 0.13533*10^-8 (x)^5 - 0.66722*10^-6(X)^4 - 0.018507 (X)

ce to find the maximum deflection we need find where,

cond derivative test .

maximum is give by:

-8 (x)^4 - 0.26689*10^-5 (x)^3 + 0.12748*10^-3 (x)^2 - 0.018507 = 0

f(x) = dv/dx=0 f(x) = -6.7655E-10X4-2.6689E-06X3+1.2748E-04X2-0.018507

Ԑa (%) # of Significant Digits


3.0435 1
0.1061 2
2.1597E-05 6
Velocity 1 106.8
Velocity 2 177.2
Velocity 3 279.2
1=b 2=b 3=b
25 64
8 8
1 1

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