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1) Petitioner Antonio Trillanes IV was charged with coup d'etat for leading over 300 armed soldiers to storm a luxury apartment complex and demand the resignation of the President and other officials.
2) The trial court denied petitioner's request to be allowed to attend Senate sessions, where he had recently been elected to a six-year term, while detained pending trial for the coup charges.
3) The Supreme Court dismissed the petition, finding that no person charged with an offense punishable by reclusion perpetua, such as coup d'etat, shall be admitted to bail when evidence of guilt is strong, regardless of the stage of the criminal proceedings.
1) Petitioner Antonio Trillanes IV was charged with coup d'etat for leading over 300 armed soldiers to storm a luxury apartment complex and demand the resignation of the President and other officials.
2) The trial court denied petitioner's request to be allowed to attend Senate sessions, where he had recently been elected to a six-year term, while detained pending trial for the coup charges.
3) The Supreme Court dismissed the petition, finding that no person charged with an offense punishable by reclusion perpetua, such as coup d'etat, shall be admitted to bail when evidence of guilt is strong, regardless of the stage of the criminal proceedings.
1) Petitioner Antonio Trillanes IV was charged with coup d'etat for leading over 300 armed soldiers to storm a luxury apartment complex and demand the resignation of the President and other officials.
2) The trial court denied petitioner's request to be allowed to attend Senate sessions, where he had recently been elected to a six-year term, while detained pending trial for the coup charges.
3) The Supreme Court dismissed the petition, finding that no person charged with an offense punishable by reclusion perpetua, such as coup d'etat, shall be admitted to bail when evidence of guilt is strong, regardless of the stage of the criminal proceedings.
RULE 115 penalties, there is clearly no distinction as to the
political complexion of or moral turpitude involved
TRILLANES IV vs. PIMENTEL, SR. in the crime charged. [G.R. No. 179817] (January 27, 2008) It is uncontroverted that petitioner’s application for FACTS: bail and for release on recognizance was denied. The determination that the evidence of guilt is a group of more than 300 heavily armed soldiers led strong, whether ascertained in a hearing of an by junior officers of the Armed Forces of the application for bail or imported from a trial court’s Philippines (AFP) stormed into the Oakwood judgment of conviction, justifies the detention of an Premier Apartments in Makati City and publicly accused as a valid curtailment of his right to demanded the resignation of the President and key provisional liberty. This accentuates the proviso that national officials. President Gloria Macapagal the denial of the right to bail in such cases is Arroyo issued Proclamation No. 427 and General “regardless of the stage of the criminal action.” Order No. 4 declaring a state of rebellion and Such justification for confinement with its calling out the Armed Forces to suppress the underlying rationale of public self-defense applies rebellion.1 equally to detention prisoners like petitioner or Petitioner Antonio F. Trillanes IV was charged, convicted prisoners-appellants like Jalosjos. As the along with his comrades, with coup d’etat defined Court observed in Alejano v. Cabuay, 468 SCRA under Article 134-A of the Revised Penal Code 188 (2005), it is impractical to draw a line between before the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of Makati. convicted prisoners and pre-trial detainees for the Petitioner, who has remained in detention won a purpose of maintaining jail security; and while pre- seat in the Senate with a six-year term commencing trial detainees do not forfeit their constitutional at noon on June 30, 2007. Before the rights upon confinement, the fact of their detention commencement of his term or on June 22, 2007, makes their rights more limited than those of the petitioner filed with the RTC, Makati City, Branch public. 148, an “Omnibus Motion for Leave of Court to be Petitioner cannot find solace in Montano v. Allowed to Attend Senate Sessions and Related Ocampo, 49 O.G. No. 5 (May 1953), 1855, to Requests” By Order of July 25, 2007,6 the trial court buttress his plea for leeway because unlike denied all the requests in the Omnibus Motion. petitioner, the therein petitioner, then Senator Hence, this petition. Justiniano Montano, who was charged with multiple murder and multiple frustrated murder, was able to ISSUE: rebut the strong evidence for the Whether petitioner who is charged with coup d’ etat prosecution. Notatu dignum is this Court’s is entitled to bail pronouncement therein that “if denial of bail is authorized in capital cases, it is only on the theory RULING: that the proof being strong, the defendant would NO. The petition is dismissed. flee, if he has the opportunity, rather than face the verdict of the jury.” At the time Montano was The Rules also state that no person charged with a indicted, when only capital offenses were non- capital offense, or an offense punishable bailable where evidence of guilt is strong, the Court by reclusion perpetua or life imprisonment, shall be noted the obvious reason that “one who faces admitted to bail when evidence of guilt is strong, a probable death sentence has a particularly strong regardless of the stage of the criminal action. That temptation to flee.” Petitioner’s petition for bail the cited provisions apply equally to rape and coup having earlier been denied, he cannot rely d’état cases, both being punishable by reclusion on Montano to reiterate his requests which are akin perpetua, is beyond cavil. Within the class of to bailing him out. offenses covered by the stated range of imposable Page 2 of 2