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2. Labeling Requirements
a. General
b. Language
c. Product Name
d. Ingredients
i. List of ingredients
ii. Processing and additives
iii. Quantitative labeling of ingredients
e. Net content
f. Name, Designation or Company Name and address
g. Country of Origin
h. Lot Identification
i. Expiration Date or Preferred consumption date
j. Genuine products
k. Substitute products
l. Instruction for use
m. Additional Information
n. Nutrient labeling
i. Component
ii. Nutrition Statement
iii. Presentation of Nutritional declaration
iv. Tolerances and compliance
v. Supplementary Nutritional Information
vi. Front labeling system (Front of Packaging – FOP) (Not Applicable to the product
based on Nutritional Info provided)
o. Prohibited Statements
p. Nutritious and healthy statements
3. Additional Notes
1. Applicable Laws/Regulations
a. Federal Consumer Protection Law
i. Scope
Consumer products
ii. Summary
This Law specifies provisions and requirements for the protection of consumers,
specifically the information and labeling needed in a product.
b. Federal Law on Metrology and Standardization
i. Scope
Consumer products
ii. Summary
This Law establishes the system of measurements to be labelled on consumer
products sold in Mexico.
c. Technical Regulation on the General System of Units of Measurement (NOM-008-SCFI-
2002)
i. Scope
Consumer products
ii. Summary
This Technical Regulation establishes the rules for the system of measurements
to be used on consumer products sold in Mexico.
d. Technical Regulation on Commercial Information - Quantity Declaration on the Label –
Specification (NOM-030-SCFI-2006)
i. Scope
Prepackaged products
ii. Summary
This Technical Regulation establishes the labeling requirements concerning the
declaration of quantitative data of consumer products in Mexico.
e. Technical Regulation on the Design Features and Conditions of Use of the Official Mark
(NOM-106-SCFI-2017)
i. Scope
Consumer products
ii. Summary
This Technical Regulation establishes the design characteristics and conditions
of use of the official mark that allows consumers to verify that the goods or
services purchased or received, have met with Mexican official standards
applicable to them.
f. Regulation on the Sanitary Control of Products and Services
i. Scope
Food and beverages, biotechnology products, cosmetic and perfumery products,
additives and all others listed in Article 1 of this regulation, including its container
and packaging.
ii. Summary
iii. This Regulation establishes rules related to the control, classification and
sanitary specification of health products and services.
g. Technical Regulation on the General Labeling Specifications for Pre-packaged Foods
and Commercial and Health Information for Non-Alcoholic Beverages (NOM-051-SCFI /
SSA1-2010)
i. Scope
Prepackaged products refer to food and non-alcoholic beverages, which are
placed in a container of any nature, in the absence of the consumer, and the
amount of product contained therein cannot be altered, unless the container is
opened or modified significantly.
ii. Summary
This Technical Regulation establishes the commercial and health information that
must be contained in the labeling of prepackaged foods and non-alcoholic
beverages.
2. Labeling Requirements
a. General
i. Information contained on labels must be truthful and described and presented
that does not mislead the consumer regarding its nature and characteristics
ii. Products must be presented with a label describing or using words, illustrations
or other graphic representations that refer to the product.
iii. Labels may incorporate the graphic or descriptive description of the suggestion of
use, use or preparation, provided that an allusive legend appears in this regard.
iv. Product should not be described or presented with a label that uses words, texts,
dialogues, illustrations, images, designations of origin and other descriptions that
refer or suggest, directly or indirectly to any another product with which it can be
confused, or that can induce the consumer to suppose that the food is related in
any way to that other product.
v. Labels that comply with the provisions of Supplementary nutritional information of
the Official Mexican Standard NOM-051-SCFI / SSA1-2010, it should not be
included in written, graphic or descriptive form, their use, its ingredients or any
other feature are recommended, backed by societies or professional
associations.
vi. The label must not inform in writing or graphic or descriptive form that these
products are exempt from the declaration of the seals under supplementary
nutritional information.
vii. In the label that includes a stamp, characters, drawings, celebrities, gifts, offers,
toys or contests, offers related to the price or content, visual-spatial games or
social media ads of the product, that encourage its consumption should not be
used.
b. Language
i. The product must have the mandatory information in Spanish, notwithstanding
that it is expressed in other languages. When the information is expressed in
other languages it must also appear in Spanish, at least with the same size and
in an equally ostensible way.
ii. The presentation of additional information or graphic representation on the label,
which may be present in another language, is optional and, where appropriate,
should not be substituted,
c. Product name
i. The Name of the product must be displayed on the left central part of the main
display surface of the label, next to the name there must be the additional words
or phrases necessary to avoid misleading or deceiving the consumer with
respect to nature and authentic physical condition that includes, but is not limited
to:
a) the type of coverage medium;
b) the form of presentation or its condition;
c) the type of treatment to which it has been subjected, for example:
dehydration, concentration, reconstitution, smoking, among others, and
d) any other established in an Official Mexican Standard for pre-
packaged products.
ii. The elements described above, are part of the name of the product and must be
described jointly, with a size equal to or greater than the quantitative data of the
net content in accordance with NOM-030-SCFI-2006 and with the same
typographical proportionality, to be equally visible on the label. In the case of
substitute products, in the name of the product they should use only lowercase,
without bold letters and not use the name of the genuine product.
iii. The product name must correspond to those established in the Official Mexican
Standards or specific legal systems and in their absence, the following order of
priority will be used for the name of a product designation:
1. Commonly used name;
2. Description according to the basic characteristics of the composition and
nature of the product, or
3. Standard International Codex Alimentarius, where appropriate.
d. Ingredient Labelling
i. List of Ingredient
1. The list of ingredients must be headed or preceded by the term
“Ingredients:”
2. Compound ingredients must be declared in the list of ingredients with a
list in brackets of its ingredient in decreasing order of proportions (mass)
If the compound constitutes less than 5 percent of the product it is not
necessary to declare the ingredients comprising the compound.
3. The water added should be indicated in the list of ingredients in order of
predominance, except when it is part of a compound ingredient, such as
syrup. It is not necessary to declare water or other volatile ingredients
that evaporate during manufacturing.
4. A specific name must be used in the list of ingredients, including the
ingredients mentioned Quantitative labeling of ingredients except for
ingredients whose generic names are indicated in the Table below.
All types of cheeses, when the cheese or Cheese or cheeses or cheese mix, as appropriate.
a mixture of cheeses constitutes an ingredient of
another food and provided that the label and
the presentation of the prepackaged product does
not refer to a specific type of cheese.
All spices and spice extracts in an amount not Spice, spices or mixtures of spices as the case may
exceeding 2% by weight, alone or mixed in the be.
prepackaged product.
All aromatic herbs or parts of aromatic herbs in an Aromatic herb, Aromatic herbs or mixtures
amount not exceeding 2% by weight, alone or of aromatic herbs.
mixed in the prepackaged product.
All types of rubber preparations used in the Base rubber or Base rubber
manufacture of the gum base for the chewing
gum product.
All types of sucrose Sugar
Anhydrous dextrose and monohydrated dextrose Dextrose or Glucose
All types of caseinates Caseinates
Dairy products that contain a minimum of 50 % Milk protein
milk protein (m / m) in the dry extract
Cocoa butter obtained by pressure or extraction Cocoa butter
or refining.
All candied fruits, not exceeding 10% of the Candied fruits
weight of the prepackaged product.
All seasonings in an amount not exceeding 2% by Condiment, Condiments or Seasoning Mix, as the
weight, alone or mixed in case may be.
the prepackaged product.
All types of microorganisms used in lactose Lactic culture or lactic cultures
fermentation, if a specific type of microorganism is
not referred to on the label and presentation of
said product.
Buttermilk, cheese whey, whey, milk protein Milk solids
concentrate, whey protein or lactose
Presentation of the nutritional declaration of vitamins and minerals based on percentage of the reference
nutrition
Rounding parameters
Nutriment Rounding parameter
<5 Cal-report 0
Energy content or
<50 Cal-express in multiples of 5 Cal
calories
> 50 Cal-express in multiples of 10 Cal
<0.5 greport 0
<1 g-report " contains less than 1 g " or " less
Protein
than 1 g " or
> 1 g round to the nearest integer
<0.5 g-report 0
Total fats and
<5 g-express in multiples of 0.5 g
components
> 5 g-round to the nearest integer
<2 mg-report 0
Trans fat and
2 to 5 mg-report " less than 5 mg "
cholesterol
> 5 mg-express in multiples of 5 mg
Carbohydrates and
<0.5 g - report 0
their components
<1 g report " contains less than 1
Dietary fiber g " or " less than 1 g "
> 1 g round to the nearest integer
Sodium <5 mg-report 0
Express as a percentage of the VNR
<5% of VNR-report 0
< 10% of the NRV-express in multiples of 2%
Vitamins and minerals
> 10% to 50% of the VNR-express in multiples
of 5%
> 50% of VNR-express in multiples of 10%
Solids ³ 1 mg of
³ 275 kcal sodium per
in 100 g of total
product kcal
³ 10% of the or
³ 10% of total ³ 1% of total
total ³ 300 mg
³ 70 kcal energy energy
energy
Liquids in 100 mL total from from Beverages
from
of or saturated fat trans fat without
free sugars
product ³ 8 kcal of calories:
free sugars ³ 45 mg of
sodium
EXCESS
EXCESS SATURATED
EXCESS EXCESS FATS TRANS FAT EXCESS
Legend to use
CALORIES SUGARS S SODIUM
4. When the pre-packaged product contains caffeine added into the list of ingredients in any
amount, include the precautionary legend " CAFFEINE, AVOID IN CHILDREN " , the which is part of the
frontal labeling system, as set out in Appendix A (normative). Excluded are those products whose main
exhibition area is 20 cm²
o. Prohibited Statements
i. The use of the following statements is prohibited:
1. Properties.
a. Statements that suggest that a balanced diet based on ordinary
foods cannot provide sufficient quantities of all the nutritional
elements.
b. Declarations that cannot be verified.
c. Statements about the usefulness of a food or non-alcoholic
beverage, to prevent, relieve, treat or cure a disease, disorder or
physiological state.
d. Statements that may raise questions about the safety of food or
similar non-alcoholic beverages , or may raise or cause fear in
the consumer.
e. Declarations that affirm that a certain food constitutes an
adequate source of all the essential nutrients.
2. Potentially deceptive properties
a. Below are examples of property declarations that can be
misleading:
i. Declarations of properties that are meaningless,
including incomplete comparatives and superlatives .
ii. Property declarations regarding correct hygiene or trade
practices, such as: "genuineness", "healthiness",
"sanity", " healthy " , " healthy " , except those indicated
in other applicable legal systems.
p. Declaration of conditional properties
i. The following declarations of properties conditional on the particular condition
assigned to each of them are allowed :
1. It may be indicated that a food has acquired a special or superior
nutritional value thanks to the addition of nutrients, such as vitamins,
inorganic nutrients (minerals) and amino acids, only if such addition has
been made on the basis of nutritional considerations in accordance with
the applicable legal framework.
2. The indications that the food has special nutritional qualities thanks to the
reduction or omission of a nutrient, should be made on the basis of
nutritional considerations and be subject to the applicable legal
framework.
3. Terms such as "natural" "pure", "fresh" and "homemade", "organically
grown" or "biologically grown", when used, must comply with the
applicable legal framework. The use of these terms must be in line with
the prohibitions.
4. The ritual or religious preparation of a food (eg, Halal, Kosher ) may be
declared, provided it conforms to the requirements of the religious
authorities or the competent ritual.
5. Property declarations that affirm that the food has special characteristics
when all such foods have those same characteristics, if this fact is
apparent in the property declaration.
6. Property declarations that highlight the absence or non-addition of
certain substances to food may be used, provided they are not
misleading and the substance:
a. it is not subject to specific requirements in any standard;
b. be one that consumers normally expect to find in the food;
c. has not been replaced by another that confers equivalent
characteristics on the food unless the nature of the substitution is
explicitly stated with equal prominence;
d. is one whose presence or addition in food is allowed.
7. Declarations of properties that highlight the absence or non-addition of
one or more nutrients should be considered as declarations of nutritional
properties and, therefore, must conform to the mandatory declaration of
nutrients, stipulated in the applicable legal framework .
q. Nutritious and healthy statements
i. This type of statements may refer to the caloric content, proteins, carbohydrates
(carbohydrates ), fats (lipids) and their derivatives, dietary fiber, sodium, vitamins
and inorganic nutrients (minerals) for which nutritional values have been
established.
ii. The property declarations defined below are allowed under the terms indicated in
each case.
1. The declaration of properties related to nutrient content means a
declaration of nutritional properties that describes the level of a certain
nutrient contained in a food. (Examples: " Source of calcium " ; " high
fiber and low fat . " )
2. Declaration of nutrient comparison properties means a declaration of
properties that compares nutrient levels and / or the energy value of two
or more foods. (Examples: " reduced " ; " less than " ; " less " ; "
increased " ; " more than " .)
3. Declaration of healthy properties means any representation that
declares, suggests or implies that there is a relationship between a food,
or a constituent of said food, and health. Health claims include the
following:
4. The declaration of nutrient function means a declaration of nutritional
properties that describes the physiological function of the nutrient in the
growth, development and normal functions of the organism.
a. Example: " Nutrient A (naming a physiological role of nutrient A
in the body with respect to the maintenance of health and the
promotion of growth and normal development). Food X is a
source of / high in nutrient A " .
5. Other declarations of function properties - These declarations of
properties concern specific beneficial effects of food consumption or its
constituents in the context of a total diet on the normal biological
functions or activities of the organism. Such property declarations relate
to a positive contribution to health or to the improvement of a function or
the modification or preservation of health. Example: " Substance A
(naming the effects of substance A on the improvement or modification of
a physiological function or the biological activity associated with health).
Food Y contains X grams of substance A " .
6. Property declarations may not be made when it is intended to attribute to
the product characteristics that it does not contain or possess, nor
statements associated with the reduction or reduction of disease risk .
3. Additional Notes
i. Rationale behind the inapplicability of the Front Labeling System
1. EXCESS CALORIES – Calories in Liquid of 100ml of product is 15kcal
which is less than 70kcal, the amount to be considered excess
2. EXCESS SUGARS – No added sugar
3. EXCESS SATURATED FATS - No saturated fats
4. EXCESS TRANS FATS - No trans fats
5. EXCESS SODIUM – Sodium is <0.01g
6. CONTAINS SWEETENERS, AVOID IN CHILDREN – No Sweeteners
7. CONTAINS CAFFEINE, AVOID IN CHILDREN – No Caffeine
ii. Update on the Implementation of the Modification of the NOM 051 NOM-051-SCFI /
SSA1-2010
1. National Standardization Consultative Committees of the Ministry of
Economy and the Regulation and Health Promotion of the Federal
Commission for the Protection against Sanitary Risks (COFEPRIS)
approved the modification to the Official Mexican Standard NOM-051-
SCFI / SSA1-2010 (NOM 051) on the labeling of pre-packaged food and
non-alcoholic beverages last January 24, 2020 . Link
2. The government needs to publish this in the official gazette to start
the implementation process, however industry groups appealed
against it claiming it didn’t consider private sector voices nor the
latest scientific evidence. Last March 1, industry groups obtained a
court resolution for a provisional suspension of the new regulation
based on their claims.
3. The government maintained that the amendment to NOM 051 fully
complies with the amendment to the General Health Law published in the
Official Gazette of the Federation by the Federal Executive on November
8, 2019. Link