Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Based On Section-B
c) 0.00
d) Highest
9) Metal at the top if electromotive series is,
a) Most stable
b) Least active
c) Most Noble
d) Most Active
10) During electrochemical corrosion in acidic environment,
a) Oxygen evolution occurs
b) Oxygen absorption occurs
c) Hydrogen evolution takes place
d) Hydrogen absorption takes place
11) During galvanic corrosion more noble metal act as,
a) Anode
b) Cathode
c) Anode as well as cathode
d) Corroding metal
12) During corrosion of iron in aqueous solution,
a) Corrosion occurred at cathode
b) Rust/Corrosion product is deposited at anode
c) Corrosion occurred at anode and rust is also deposited at anode
d) Corrosion occurred at anode and rust is also deposited at cathode
13) During oxygen concentration type corrosion, the corrosion
a) Occurred at more oxygenated parts
b) Occurred at less oxygenated parts
c) Is uniform through out
d) Occurred at cathodic part
14) In acidic environment the electrochemical corrosion occurs with the replacement of H + ions by
the metal,
a) Iron
b) Copper
c) Iron and Copper
d) None of the above
15) The deciding factor in atmospheric corrosion is,
a) Presence of oxygen in air
b) Humidity of air
c) Presence of gases like SO2
d) Frequency of rain fall
b) Poor in oiliness
c) Unstable
d) Easily oxidized
35) Animal and Vegetable oils are,
a) Very cheap
b) Not oxidized easily
c) Not thickened in use
d) Good in oiliness
36) Grease are not used to lubricate
a) Rail axel boxes
b) Gears
c) Bearing working at high temperature
d) Delicate instruments
37) Machines operating under high temperature and load are best lubricated by,
a) Mineral oils
b) Solid lubricants
c) Grease
d) Animal Oil
38) When graphite is disposed in oil it is called
a) Grease
b) Aquadag
c) Oildag
d) Blended Oil
39) Single most important property of lubricated oil is
a) Its fire point
b) Cloud point
c) Oiliness
d) Viscosity index
40) The lubricant stable at 300 to 400 0c temprature
a) MoS2
b) Graphite
c) Vegetable oil
d) Mineral oil
51) Mixture containing 60% cetane and 40% iso-octane will have
a) Cetane Number 60
b) Cetane number 40
c) Octane number 40
d) None of the above
52) Which of the following elements added to iron to improve its oxidation resistance
a) Zinc
b) Magnesium
c) Chromium and aluminum
d) None of the above
53) In the corrosion process by evolution of hydrogen
a) the cathodes have larger area than anodes
b) the anodes have larger area than cathodes
c) the areas of anodes and cathodes are same
d) none of the above
54) The drawback of inorganic inhibitors’ is
a) they are ineffective in alkaline environment
b) they are ineffective in acidic environment
c) before they become active, they have an induction time
d) none of the above
55) Pore-free coating is needed when
a) coating and the protected metal have the same potential
b) with respect to protected metal coating is base
c) with respect to protected metal coating is noble
d) none of the above is correct
56)
Electrochemistry
1) Sodium chloride is called an electrolyte, because :
a) Its molecule is made up of electrically charged particles.
b) It is decomposed, when an electric current is passed through it.
c) It breaks up into ions, when a current is passed through it.
d) It ionizes, when fused or dissolved in a proper solvent.
2) Electrolyte can conduct electricity, because:
a) Their molecules contain unpaired electrons, which are mobile
b) Their molecules contain loosely held electrons, which become free under the influence of
voltage.
c) The molecules break up into ions, when a voltage is applied.
d) The molecules are broken up into ions, when the electrolyte is fused or dissolved in
the solvent.
3) When a solution of weak electrolyte is diluted, the molar conductivity of the solution:
a) Increases, because a mole of the electrolyte gives more ions in dilute solution.
b) Decreases, because the weak electrolyte becomes weaker.
c) Increases, because a large volume of solution takes part in conducting electricity.
d) Decreases, because a given volume contains less electrolyte.
4) When a solution of an electrolyte is heated, the conductance of the solution:
a) Decreases, because increased thermal agitation of solvent molecules offers resistance to
the movement of ions.
b) Increases, because the electrodes conduct better.
c) Decreases, because the dissociation of electrolyte is suppressed.
d) Increases, because the electrolyte is dissociated more.
5) Which one of the following is an electrolyte?
a) C6H6
b) CHCl3
c) C6H5Cl
d) NaCN
6) Which one of the following is not a weak electrolyte?
a) NH4OH
b) CH3COOH
c) HCN
d) NaCN
7) Which of the following is not a strong electrolyte?
a) AgNO3
b) NaCl
c) NH4OH
d) NaOH
8) Ionization of an electrolyte in aqueous solution is due to:
a) Instability of the compound in aqueous medium.
c) 517.60
d) 390.71
17) The molar conductivity of solution of any electrolyte is the product obtained by multiplying
a) Specific conductivity of solution and molecular weight of electrolyte
b) Reciprocal of Specific conductivity of solution and number liters of solution containing a
mole of electrolyte
c) Specific conductivity and number of centimeter cube of solution containing a mole of
electrolyte
d) Reciprocal of Specific conductivity of solution and number of centimeter cube of solution
containing a mole of electrolyte
18) Pure water does not conduct electricity because it is
a) Neutral
b) Low boiling
c) Almost not ionized
d) Decomposed easily
19) The equivalence conductance of strong electrolyte at infinite dilution
a) Tends to a finite value which is above that higher concentration
b) Tends to a finite value which is below at higher concentration
c) Tends to zero
d) Tends to an infinite value
20) Which one of the following does not conduct electricity
a) Fused NaCl
b) Solid NaCl
c) NaCl solution
d) Both cations and anion
21) The equivalence conductance of 0.1 N solution of an electrolyte is 125 ohm-1cm2lit-1. The specific
conductance of solution is
a) 12.5 ohm-1-cm-1
b) 82 ohm-1-cm-1
c) 0.01255 ohm-1-cm-1
d) 1.250 ohm-1-cm-1
22) Which of the following feature is correct, when concentrated solution of an electrolyte is diluted
a) Its equivalent conductance is decreases
b) Its specific conductance is decreases
c) Both equivalent conductance and specific conductance is increases
d) Its specific conductance decreases and equivalent conductance increases
23) Unit of specific conductance is
a) Ohm cm2
b) Ohm-cm
c) Ohm-1-cm-1
d) Mhos-1-cm
24) The specific conductance of electrolyte solution on dilution
a) Decreases
b) Increases
c) Remain unchanged
d) First increases then decreases
25) The specific conductance is conductance of solution of volume
a) 1 cm3
b) 10 cm3
c) 100 cm3
d) 1000 cm3
26) The degree of dissociation of weak electrolyte is given by
a) λc + λ∞
b) λc - λ∞
c) λc x λ∞
d) λc ÷ λ∞
27) the relation between specific conductivity and equivalent conductivity
a) λeq =
b) λeq =
c) λeq =
d) λeq =
28) the electrode potential is the tendency of metal
a) to gain the electron
b) loss the electron
c) either to loss or gain the electron
d) none of above
29) a galvanic cell converts
a) electrical energy into chemical energy
b) chemical energy into electrical energy
c) electrical energy into heat energy
d) chemical energy into heat energy
30) in the electrochemical series elements are arranged in the
a) decreasing order of standard electrode potential
b) increasing order of standard electrode potential
c) increasing order of oxidation potential
d) increasing order of equivalent weight
31) Zinc is above the copper in electrochemical series. So if standard zinc electrode and standard
copper electrode are coupled to form a cell, in such cell
a) zinc is oxidized
b) copper is oxidized
c) zinc gain electron
d) copper losses electron
32) the passage of electricity in the daniel cell, when zinc and copper electrode are connected to form
a) Cu to Zn in the cell
b) Cu to Zn outside the cell
c) Zn to Cu in the cell
d) Zn to Cu outside the cell
33) Unit of equivalent conductance is
a) α = λc ÷ λ∞
b) α = λc + λ∞
c) α =
d) α =
41) Which type of widely used battery is not rechargeable?
a) Alkaline
b) Lithium Ion
c) Lead-Acid Storage batteries
d) Nickel-Cadmium Batteries
Environmental Chemistry
c) Plantation of trees
d) Rapid urbanization
2) Colorless, odorless, non corrosive air pollutant is
a) SO2
b) CO
c) CO2
d) O3
3)Very toxic gas which cause headache, visual difficulty, paralysis and even death in human being is
a) CO2
b) O3
c) CO
d) All the above
4) Use of leaded gasoline in internal combustion engines causes
a) No pollution
b) More pollution
c) Less pollution
d) More smoke emission
5) Most poisonous pollutant in water is
a) Zinc
b) Phosphate
c) Arsenic
d) CO2
6) Aerobic oxidation is caused by
a) Aerobic bacteria in presence of excess of oxygen
b) Anaerobic bacteria in presence of insufficient oxygen
c) Aerobic bacteria in presence of absence of oxygen
d) Both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in any condition
7) Which one of the following cause depletion of ozone
a) H2S
b) NO
c) Smoke
d) Aerosols
8) Damage to blood is cause by
a) Ca
b) Mg
c) As
d) Pb
9) Greenhouse effect is caused by
a) CO2
b) CH4
c) N2O
d) All of above
10) An increase in number or size of dust particle in air leads to warming because such particles
a) Increase moisture in air
a) NO2
b) PAN
c) O3
d) NO
20) Marine pollution is mostly caused in the open ocean due to
a) Oil spills
b) River discharge
c) Coastal industries
d) Municipal waste water discharge
21) Genetical damage is occur because of--------
a) Air pollution
b) Soil pollution
c) Water pollution
d) Radioactive pollution
22) Smog is a mixture of -------
a) Smoke and hydrocarbons
b) Smoke and fly ash
c) Smoke and fog
d) Smoke and dust
23) What are effects of noise pollution
a) Pain in heart
b) Narrowing of arteries
c) Headache
d) All of above
24) Acid rain is cause of---------
a) Oxides of N and S
b) Oxides of C and O
c) Oxides of C
d) Chlorides
25) Green house effect is ---------
a) Decrease in temperature of earth
b) Increase in temperature of earth
c) Both A and B
d) Non of the above
26) Sources of soil pollution are
a) Chemicals like fertilizers and pesticides
b) Industrial waste
c) Deforestation
d) All of above
27) Which one of the following is not biodegradable
a) Vegetables
b) Fruits
c) Earthworm
d) Aluminium Foil
28) Air pollution is caused by
a) Insecticide
b) Sewage
c) Smoke
d) Loud speakers
29) Which of the problem is not created by noise pollution
a) Diarrhoea
b) Hypertension
c) Deafness
d) Irritation
30) Air is composed of gases, water vapours and
a) dust particles
b) rainfall
c) snowfall
d) light
31) 71% of earth surface is covered with:
a) Land
b) Air
c) Water
d) Coal
32) What level of the atmosphere occurs at the highest altitude?
a) Ozone
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Troposphere
33) Chlorofluorocarbons rise to the stratosphere and
a) react directly with stratospheric ozone to destroy it.
b) after interacting with UV energy, become free radicals, which destroy ozone.
c) become free radicals that react with oxygen to create ozone.
d) react with free radicals to remove carbon dioxide.
34) Dissolved pollutants gasses can form:
a) Ozone
b) Acid rain
c) Alkali snow
d) Neutral hail
35) Which of these reactions in the atmosphere leads to acid rain?
a) Magnesium + oxygen = magnesium dioxide
b) Sulphur + oxygen = sulphur dioxide
c) Carbon dioxide + hydrogen = hydrogen carbonate
d) Sulphur dioxide + water = sulphuric acid
36) Acid rain does not cause:
a) Lakes with a very low pH
b) Erosion of limestone and marble
c) Damage to trees
d) Global warming