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Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region 1
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE URDANETA CITY
CALEGU INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Urdaneta City, Pangasinan

SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION


MATHEMATICS 8
Name: ______________________________________ LRN: ____________________
Grade & Section: ___________________________ Score: ___________________

DIRECTION: Read each statement carefully and encircle the letter that corresponds to the best answer.
1. Which of the following best describe a rectangular coordinate system?
a. It is used to determine the location of a point by using a single number.
b. It is a two-dimensional plane which is divided by axes into four regions called quadrants.
c. It is use in naming points in a plane.
d. It is a plane for graphing liner function.

2. On which quadrant does the point (4, -7) lie?


a. Quadrant I b. Quadrant II c. Quadrant III d. Quadrant IV

3. A relation can be represented through correspondence or mappings. Which of the following illustrate
one-to-one correspondence?
a. 1 a b. 1 a c. 1 a d. 1 a
2 b 2 b 2 b 2 b
3 c 3 c 3 c 3 c

4. Which of the following set of ordered pairs represent a function?


a. {(2, 5), (2, -3), (2, 4)} b. {(8, -2), (0, 6), (-3, -2)} c. {(-1, -1), (-1, 3), (4, 2)} d. All of these.

5. Which of the following shows a function?


I. 1 a III. {(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6)}
2 b
3 c

II. 𝑥+𝑦 =5 IV. {(1, 2), (3, 4), (3, 6)}


a. I, II, III b. I, III, IV c. II, III, IV d. I, II, III, IV

6. Gian often rides a tricycle from one place to another. The standard fare in riding a tricycle is 10 pesos
per 3 km and an additional 2 pesos if it will exceed 3 km. Which is the dependent variable in the given
situation?
a. Distance b. Amount to be paid c. Gian d. Tricycle

7. In the relation {(3, 4), (5, 6), (7, 8), (9, 10)}, what are the domain?
a. {4, 6, 8, 10} b. {3, 4, 5, 6} c. {3, 5, 7} d. {3, 5, 7, 9}

8. Which of the following does NOT represent a linear function?


1
a. 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 6 b. 𝑦 = −8𝑥 − 3 c. 𝑦 = 2 𝑥 + 1 d. 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 = 9

9. Which of the following does NOT describe a linear equation?


a. Second degree equation. c. First Degree equations.
b. Its graph is a straight line. d. It can be written in the form ax+by=c or y=mx+b.
10. In the equation 3x+2y=6, what is/are the domain?
a. All real numbers b. 3 c. Positive Integers d. Negative Integers

11. Which among the following illustrate the slope of a line?


𝑦 −𝑦
a. The ratio of rise and run c. 𝑥2−𝑥1
2 1
b. Steepness of a line d. All of these.

12. Find the slope of the line of the graph on the right

a. 2 b. -2 c. 3 d. -3

3
13. Determine the slope of the line in the equation 𝑦 = 4 𝑥 − 5
3
a. 3 b. 4 c. 4 d. −5

14. Determine the slope of the given points: (3, 4) and (4, -8).
a. -6 b. -12 c. 6 d. 12

15. Which of the following is the standard form of 𝑦 = −3𝑥 − 5.


a. −3𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5 b. −3𝑥 + 𝑦 = −5 c. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 = −5 d. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5
For items 16-19, refer to the following graph of linear equation.
I. III.

II. IV.

16. Which among the graph contains the point (0, 1) and has a slope of 3?
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

17. Which among the graph passes through (2, 2) and (3, 2)?
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

18. Which graph illustrate a linear equation having a y-intercept of 5 and slope of -2?
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

19. Which graph describe a linear equation passing through (2, 3), and (3, -1)?
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

20. The graph of the linear equation whose slope is ½ and y-intercept is 2
a. b. c. d.
21. Which of the following is the trend of the graph of a linear equation given 2x+y=4.
a. Increasing b. Decreasing c. Varying d. None of these.

22. Which of the following is the equation of the line having y-intercept equal to 1 and has a slope of 4?
a. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 − 1 b.𝑦 = −4𝑥 − 1 c. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 1 d. 𝑦 = −4𝑥

23. Determine the equation of the line whose slope is 3 and y-intercept is -4.
a. 𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 4 b. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 4 c. 𝑦 = −3𝑥 − 4 d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 4

24. Which among the following equation will illustrate a linear equation containing the points (0, 5) and
(1,1)?
a. 𝑦 = −4𝑥 + 5 b. 𝑦 = −4𝑥 − 5 c. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 5 d. None of these.

25. The fee for renting a cart in mall is given by the equation 𝑦 = 15𝑥 + 70 where x is the number of hours
rented and y is the total rental fee. How much is the fee for renting a cart in 3 hours?
a. Php. 85 b. Php. 95 c. Php. 105 d. Php. 115

26. Nelson and his friend are going to an amusement park. The park charges Php. 200.00 entrance fee and
Php. 10.00 per ride. How much does Nelson spend if he takes four rides?
a. Php. 200 b. Php. 40 c. Php. 240 d. Php. 420

27. The profit P in pesos from a buko juice sold in the canteen can be represented by 𝑃 = 5𝑥 − 100 where
x represents the number of buko juice sold. If Ma’am Mary Grace sold 76 glasses of buko juice, how
much is her profit?
a. Php. 380 b. Php. 280 c. Php. 180 d. Php. 80

28. Which of the following illustrate a mathematical equation?


a. 𝑥 + 𝑦 b. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3 c. 𝑧 d. 5𝑥

29. Equations implies equality while inequalities imply ___________.


a. One side is lesser or greater. c. Similarity
b. Both sides are equal. d. Cannot be determined

30. Which of the following illustrate linear inequality in two variables?


a. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 4 b. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 = 4 c. 3𝑥 > 7 d. 𝑦 ≤ 2
For items 31-33, refer to the given graph below.
I. III.

II. IV.
31. 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 ≤ 12
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

32. 𝑥 − 𝑦 < −1
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

33. 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 + 1
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

34. The system of linear equation 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 13 and 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 = −6 shows __________.


a. Dependent b. Independent c. Inconsistent d. Similar

35. A solution of the system 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 7 and 5𝑥 − 𝑦 = 14 is (3, 1). How are the graphs of the two
equations related?
a. The graphs are parallel. c. The graphs intersect at (3, 1).
b. The graphs are coinciding. d. Cannot be determined.

36. Which among the following pair of linear equation illustrate a graph which is parallel?
a. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 9; 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 22 c. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 10; 𝑥 = 4𝑦
b. 𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 3; 2𝑥 − 6𝑦 = 5 d. 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = 7; 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 3
For items 37-38, refer to the following:
I. III.

II. IV.

37. Which among the graph represent the system of linear equation 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 3 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5?
a. I b. II c. III d. IV

38. Which graph represent the system 6𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 10 and 𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 5?


a. I b. II c. III d. IV

39. Solve the given system by elimination method: 4𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 8; 7𝑥 + 3𝑦 = −19.


a. (1, 4) b. (4, 1) c. (-4, -1) d. (-1, -4)

40. Solve the given system by substitution: 4𝑥 + 𝑦 = 14; 5𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 9


a. (-3, 2) b. (-3, -2) c. (3, 2) d. (3, -2)

41. Find the solution of the system 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 6; 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2.


a. (4, 6) b. (-4, -6) c. (-4, 6) d. (4, -6)
42. The system 5𝑥 + 7𝑦 = 10; 3𝑥 − 14𝑦 = 6 when solve graphically will intersect at what point on the
Cartesian Plane?
a. (0, 2) b. (2, 0) c. (-2, 0) d. (0, -2)

43. Which graph best represents the solution to this system of inequalities? 2𝑥 ≥ 𝑦 + 1; −𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ −2
a. b. c. d.

44. Which of the following graph best represent the given system of linear inequalities?
a. b. c. d.

45. Which of the following is a solution of a given system of linear inequalities 𝑥 + 2𝑦 > 11, 𝑦 ≤ 2𝑥 − 7.
a. (6, 4) b. (5, 3) c. (2, 2) d. (0, 1)

46. All of the following are part of the solution set of the given system of linear inequalities 𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≥
11; 3𝑥 − 𝑦 < 3 EXCEPT:
a. (2, 4) b. (1, -4) c. (2, 5) d. (1, 8)

47. The sum of the numbers is 74. The difference between twice the first number and the second number
is 4. What are the two numbers?
a. 26, 48 b. 32, 42 c. 34, 40 d. 36, 38

48. Mark and his friends decided to watch a movie in his house. Mark goes to buy some food for his
friends. He has P500 pocket money, and he’s looking to buy chocolates for P20 each and chips for P15
each. If Mark buys 6 chocolates, what is the maximum number of chips he can buy?
a. 22 b. 23 c. 24 d. 25

49. Paula makes her living by painting. She paints small portraits for P200, large landscapes for P500, and
masterpieces for P10000. Paula's goal is to make at least P28000. She has already sold 1 masterpiece
and 23 landscapes. How many portraits must she sell to reach her goal?
a. 32 b. 33 c. 34 d. 35

50. Your classmate goes to a nearby store to buy nuts and juice. He has P1,000 and he’s going to buy nuts
for P40 and juice for P50 each. If he buys 10 juices, what is the maximum number of nuts he can buy?
a. 12 b. 13 c. 14 d. 15

Prepared by:

SHARLYN B. BALGOA
Teacher I

Approved by:

DORIS S. SANDOY
Principal I

Noted:

GLORIA VICTORIA M. GRAVELA, Ed. D.


Education Program Supervisor I, Mathematics
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region 1
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE URDANETA CITY
CALEGU INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Urdaneta City, Pangasinan

SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION


MATHEMATICS 8

ANSWER KEY
1 B 11. D 21. B 31. A 41. A

2 D 12. D 22. A 32. C 42. B

3 A 13. C 23. B 33. D 43. B

4 B 14. B 24. D 34. B 44. C

5 A 15. C 25. D 35. C 45. A

6 B 16. D 26. C 36. B 46. B

7 D 17. B 27. B 37. A 47. A

8 D 18. C 28. B 38. B 48. D

9 A 19. A 29. A 39. D 49. A

10 A 20. C 30. A 40. C 50. A

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