Table 7.

1 - DESIGNATIONS, AREAS AND WEIGHTS OF PHILIPPINE STANDARD BARS

NOMINAL PHILIPPINE NOMINAL UNIT

NEAR ASTM
DIAMETER STANDARD SECTIONAL WEIGHT
DESIGNATION
(mm) DESIGNATION AREA, (mm2) kg./meter
6 6 mm No. 2 (1/4 inch) 28.27 0.222
8 8 mm - 5.26 0.395
10 10 mm No. 3 (3/8 inch) 78.54 0.616
12 12 mm No. 4 (1/2 inch) 113.1 0.888
16 16 mm No. 5 (5/8 inch) 201.1 1.579
20 20 mm No. 6 (3/4 inch) 314.2 2.466
25 25 mm No. 8 (1 inch) 491.9 3.854
28 28 mm No. 9 (1-1/8 inch) 615.75 4.833
32 32 mm No. 10 (1-1/4 inch) 804.25 6.313
36 36 mm No. 11 (1-3/8 inch) 1017.9 7.991
NDARD BARS

PERIMETER
(mm)

18.85
25.13
31.42
37.7
50.26
62.83
78.54
87.96
100.53
113.1
Table 7.2 - PHILIPPINE STANDARD REINFORCING STEEL

MINIMUM YIELD
PER ASTM PHILIPPINE GRADE OR MINIMUM TENSILE
POINT, fy
SPECIFICATIONS TYPE
Mpa Ksi Mpa Ksi
Structural Grade 33 Grade 230 - Structural 230 33 380 55
Intermediate Grade 40 Grade 275 - Intermediate 275 40 480 70
High Tensile Grade 60 Grade 410 - High Strength 410 60 620 90
Table 7.3 - AREAS AND STRENGTHS OF PRESTRESSING STEELS

MINIMUM YIELD
NOMINAL DIAMETER NOMINAL AREAS
TYPE POINT, fy
Mpa Ksi mm inch mm 2 inch 2
6 0.25 23 0.0356
8 0.313 37 0.0578
Grade 250 (seven
1,724 250 10 0.375 51 0.0799
wire strand)
11 0.437 70 0.1089
12 0.5 93 0.1438
6 0.25 23 0.0356
8 0.313 37 0.0578
Grade 270 (seven
1,862 270 10 0.375 51 0.0799
wire strand)
11 0.437 70 0.1089
12 0.5 93 0.1438
19 0.75 285 0.442
22 0.875 378 0.601
Alloy Steel Bars 25 1 506 0.785
1,000 145
(regular) 28 1.125 641 0.994
32 1.25 792 1.227
36 1.375 958 1.485
19 0.75 285 0.442
22 0.875 378 0.601
Alloy Steel Bars 25 1 506 0.785
1,103 160
(special) 28 1.125 641 0.994
32 1.25 792 1.227
36 1.375 958 1.485
Ground Solid 1,620 or 235 or 5 0.192 19 0.029
Wires 1,724 250 7 0.276 38 0.0598
Table 7.4 - LENGTH AND WEIGHT OF TIE WIRES

Table 7.4A - Approximate Length of Tie Wires, mm per piece

Main Bars Secondary Bars*, mm Other Bars*, mm

Nominal Dia,
Ø10 Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
mm
10 183 193 213 234 260 275 296 316
12 193 203 224 244 270 285 306 326
16 213 224 244 265 290 306 326 347
20 234 244 265 285 311 326 347 368
25 260 270 290 311 337 352 372 393
28 275 285 306 326 352 368 388 409
32 296 306 326 347 372 388 409 429
36 316 326 347 368 393 409 429 450

Table 7.4B - Approximate Weight of Tie Wires, kg per 100 piece

Main Bars Secondary Bars*, mm Other Bars*, mm

Nominal Dia,
Ø10 Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
mm
10 0.34 0.36 0.4 0.44 0.49 0.51 0.55 0.59
12 0.36 0.38 0.42 0.46 0.51 0.53 0.57 0.61
16 0.4 0.42 0.46 0.5 0.54 0.57 0.61 0.65
20 0.44 0.46 0.5 0.53 0.58 0.61 0.65 0.69
25 0.49 0.51 0.54 0.58 0.63 0.66 0.7 0.74
28 0.51 0.53 0.57 0.61 0.66 0.69 0.73 0.77
32 0.55 0.57 0.61 0.65 0.7 0.73 0.77 0.8
36 0.59 0.61 0.65 0.69 0.74 0.77 0.8 0.84

Table 7.4C - Approximate Length of Tie Wires, 2 Bar Bundle , mm per piece

Secondary Ltw : 2 - Bar Bundle, Main Bars, mm

Bars*, mm Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
10 231 264 297 338 363 396 429
12 241 274 303 349 373 406 440
16 x 294 328 369 394 427 460

Table 7.4D - Approximate Weight of Tie Wires, 2 Bar Bundle , kg per 100 pieces
Secondary 2 - Bar Bundle, Main Bars, mm
Bars*, mm Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
10 0.43 0.49 0.56 0.63 0.68 0.74 0.8
12 0.45 0.51 0.57 0.65 0.7 0.76 0.82
16 x 0.55 0.61 0.69 0.74 0.8 0.86

Table 7.4E - Approximate Length of Tie Wires, 3- Bar Bundle , mm per piece

Secondary Ltw : 3 - Bar Bundle, Main Bars, mm

Bars*, mm Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
10 315 364 413 474 511 561 610
12 328 371 426 488 525 574 623
16 x 405 453 515 551 601 650

Table 7.4F - Approximate Weight of Tie Wires, 2 Bar Bundle , kg per 100 pieces

Secondary 3 - Bar Bundle, Main Bars, mm

Bars*, mm Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
10 0.59 0.68 0.77 0.89 0.96 1.05 1.14
12 0.61 0.7 0.8 0.91 0.98 1.08 1.17
16 x 0.76 0.85 0.96 1.03 1.13 1.22

Table 7.4G - Approximate Length of Tie Wires, 4- Bar Bundle , mm per piece

Secondary Ltw : 3 - Bar Bundle, Main Bars, mm

Bars*, mm Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
10 332 397 449 523 568 628 689
12 345 402 460 534 578 638 698
16 x 427 483 556 600 659 718

Table 7.4H - Approximate Weight of Tie Wires, 4-Bar Bundle , kg per 100 pieces

Secondary 3 - Bar Bundle, Main Bars, mm

Bars*, mm Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
10 0.62 0.74 0.84 0.98 1.06 1.18 1.29
12 0.65 0.75 0.86 1 1.08 1.2 1.31
16 x 0.8 0.9 1.04 1.12 1.24 1.35
Table 7.5 - DEVELOPMENT LENGTH IN TENSION (For Beams, Slabs, Footings)

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH Ld FOR DEFORMED BARS (m)

Bars Size Yield Point fy
CONCRETE STRENGTH, fc' (Mpa)
(mm) (Mpa)
20.7 (3,000 psi) 27.5 (4,000 psi) 34.5 (5,000 psi) 41.4 (6,000 psi)
10 275 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
410 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
12 275 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
410 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
16 275 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
410 0.415 0.36 0.321 0.3
20 275 0.345 0.3 0.3 0.3
410 0.52 0.45 0.402 0.367
25 275 0.544 0.472 0.421 0.385
410 0.811 0.704 0.628 0.573
28 275 0.609 0.528 0.472 0.431
410 0.908 0.788 0.704 0.642
32 275 0.696 0.604 0.539 0.492
410 1.038 0.9 0.804 0.734
36 275 0.783 0.68 0.607 0.554
410 1.168 1.013 0.905 0.825
Table 7.5 - DEVELOPMENT LENGTH IN COMPRESSION (For Columns)

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH Ld FOR DEFORMED BARS (m)

Bars Size Yield Point fy
CONCRETE STRENGTH, fc' (Mpa)
(mm) (Mpa)
20.7 (3,000 psi) 27.5 (4,000 psi) 34.5 (5,000 psi) 41.4 (6,000 psi)
10 275 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
410 0.219 0.2 0.2 0.2
12 275 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
410 0.265 0.228 0.216 0.216
16 275 0.234 0.202 0.2 0.2
410 0.35 0.304 0.288 0.288
20 275 0.292 0.253 0.24 0.24
410 0.44 0.379 0.36 0.36
25 275 0.365 0.316 0.3 0.3
410 0.55 0.474 0.45 0.45
28 275 0.409 0.354 0.335 0.335
410 0.615 0.531 0.504 0.504
32 275 0.467 0.405 0.384 0.384
410 0.7 0.607 0.576 0.576
36 275 0.526 0.455 0.432 0.432
410 0.79 0.683 0.648 0.648

Ld = 0.02 x db x Fy / sqrt (fc) but ≥ 0.0005 x db x fy (English)

Minimum Length = 200 mm (8 inches)
Above values are applicable for straight bars (without hook)
May not be applicable
D BARS (m)
)
41.4 (6,000 psi)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.288
0.256
0.384
0.32
0.48
x

x
Table 7.7A - LENGTH AND WEIGHT OF HOOKS

Table 7.7A - LENGTH OF HOOK FOR MAIN LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENTS

STANDARD HOOK LENGTH, Lh (m)

Bars Size
90-Degree Bend 180-Degree Bend
(mm)
Lbend Lextension Lh Lbend Lextension
Ø10 0.055 0.12 0.175 0.11 0.065
Ø12 0.066 0.144 0.21 0.132 0.065
Ø16 0.088 0.192 0.28 0.176 0.065
Ø20 0.11 0.24 0.35 0.22 0.08
Ø25 0.137 0.3 0.437 0.275 0.1
Ø28 0.198 0.336 0.534 0.396 0.112
Ø32 0.226 0.384 0.61 0.452 0.128
Ø36 0.254 0.432 0.686 0.508 0.144

*Lh = Lbend + Lextension

For Footings = 180 deg bend

For columns, beams, slab walls = 90 deg bend

Table 7.7B - WEIGHT OF HOOK FOR MAIN LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENTS

Bars Size Weight of Standard Hook, kgs

(mm) 90-Degree Bend 180-Degree Bend
Ø10 0.107 0.107
Ø12 0.186 0.175
Ø16 0.442 0.38
Ø20 0.863 0.739
Ø25 1.684 1.445
Ø28 2.58 2.455
Ø32 3.851 3.661
Ø36 5.482 5.21
egree Bend
Lh
0.175
0.197
0.241
0.3
0.375
0.508
0.58
0.652
Table 7.8 - ANCHORAGE LENGTHS

Table 7.8A - Anchorage Lengths for Main Longitudinal Bars (90 - degree bend)

ANCHORAGE LENGTHS, La (m) FOR 90-DEGREE BEND

SUPPORTS
Ø10 Ø12 Ø16 Ø20 Ø25 Ø28 Ø32 Ø36
WIDTH (mm)
100 0.185 0.212 - - - - - -
125 0.21 0.237 0.291 - - - - -
150 0.235 0.262 0.316 0.37 0.437 - - -
175 0.26 0.287 0.341 0.395 0.462 - - -
200 0.285 0.312 0.366 0.42 0.487 0.544 - -
250 0.335 0.362 0.416 0.47 0.537 0.594 0.65 0.706
300 0.385 0.412 0.466 0.52 0.587 0.644 0.7 0.756
350 0.435 0.462 0.516 0.57 0.637 0.694 0.75 0.806
400 0.485 0.512 0.566 0.62 0.687 0.744 0.8 0.856
450 0.535 0.562 0.616 0.67 0.737 0.794 0.85 0.906
500 0.585 0.612 0.67 0.72 0.787 0.844 0.9 0.956
550 0.635 0.662 0.716 0.77 0.837 0.894 0.95 1.006
600 0.685 0.712 0.766 0.82 0.887 0.944 1 1.056
650 0.735 0.762 0.816 0.87 0.937 0.994 1.05 1.106
700 0.785 0.812 0.866 0.92 0.987 1.044 1.1 1.156
750 0.835 0.862 0.916 0.97 1.037 1.094 1.15 1.206
800 0.885 0.912 0.966 1.02 1.087 1.144 1.2 1.256
850 0.935 0.962 1.016 1.07 1.137 1.194 1.25 1.306
900 0.985 1.012 1.066 1.12 1.187 1.244 1.3 1.356
950 1.035 1.062 1.116 1.17 1.237 1.294 1.35 1.406
1000 1.085 1.112 1.166 1.22 1.287 1.344 1.4 1.456
NOTES:
1. dc (concrete cover) = 50 mm (2.0 inch) for all bars
2. For estimate purposes, r is taaken equal to:
r = 3db for Ø10 to 25 mm and 4db for Ø28 to 36mm
La (anchorage length) is measured form face of support to the end of hook
3. For concrete cover of 40 mm, add 10 mm to the values indicated in the table
Table 7.9 - LENGTH OF HOOK, Lh FOR STRIRRUPS AND TIES

Bars Size Length of Hook extension, Lh (m)

(mm) 90-Degree Bend 135-Degree Bend
Ø10 0.131 0.166
Ø12 0.157 0.19
Ø16 0.209 0.266
NOTES: 1. Values are computed from centerline of the bar
2. Lh = Lbend + Lextension in the table is for one bar end only
For the two ends of hook, multiply the values in the table by 2
Table 7.10 - BAR CUTTING LENGTHS OF REINFORCING STEEL BARS

NO. OF CUTS CUTTING LENGTHS OF STANDARD R.S. BARS

(PCS) 6.0m 7.5m 9.0m 10.5m 12m
2 3 3.75 4.5 5.25 6
3 2 2.25 3 3.5 4
4 1.5 1.875 2.25 2.625 3
5 1.25 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4
6 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2
7 0.857 1.071 1.285 1.5 1.714
8 0.75 0.937 1.125 1.312 1.5
9 0.667 0.833 1 1.166 1.333
10 0.6 0.75 0.9 1.05 1.2
11 0.545 0.681 0.818 0.954 1.091
12 0.5 0.625 0.75 0.875 1
13 0.461 0.576 0.692 0.807 0.923
14 0.428 0.535 0.642 0.75 0.857
15 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
16 0.375 0.468 0.562 0.656 0.75
17 0.352 0.441 0.529 0.517 0.705
18 0.333 0.416 0.5 0.583 0.667
19 0.315 0.394 0.473 0.552 0.631
20 0.3 0.375 0.45 0.525 0.6
21 0.285 0.357 0.428 0.5 0.571
22 0.272 0.34 0.409 0.477 0.545
Table 7.11 - THEORITICAL LENGTH OF CLOSED MAIN STIRRUPS AND TIES

TIES AND STIRRUPS LENGHTS, M

BEAM/COLUMN
135-Degree Bend 90-Degree Bend
SIZE, b x h, mm
Ø10 Ø12 Ø16 Ø10
200 x 200 0.624 0.652 0.872 0.554
200 x 250 0.724 0.752 0.892 0.654
200 x 300 0.824 0.852 0.992 0.754
200 x 350 0.924 0.952 1.092 0.854
200 x 400 1.024 1.052 1.192 0.954
200 x 450 1.124 1.152 1.292 1.053
200 x 500 1.224 1.252 1.392 1.153
250 x 250 0.824 0.852 0.912 0.753
250 x 300 0.924 0.952 1.012 0.853
250 x 350 1.024 1.052 1.112 0.953
250 x 400 1.124 1.152 1.212 1.053
250 x 450 1.224 1.252 1.312 1.153
250 x 500 1.324 1.352 1.412 1.253
250 x 550 1.424 1.452 1.512 1.353
250 x 600 1.524 1.552 1.612 1.453
300 x 300 1.024 1.052 1.112 0.953
300 x 350 1.124 1.152 1.212 1.053
300 x 400 1.224 1.252 1.312 1.153
300 x 450 1.324 1.352 1.412 1.253
300 x 500 1.424 1.452 1.512 1.353
300 x 550 1.524 1.552 1.612 1.453
300 x 600 1.624 1.652 1.712 1.553
300 x 650 1.724 1.752 1.812 1.653
300 x 700 1.824 1.852 1.912 1.753
350 x 350 1.224 1.252 1.312 1.154
350 x 500 1.524 1.552 1.612 1.453
350 x 600 1.724 1.752 1.812 1.653
350 x 700 1.924 1.952 2.012 1.853
400 x 400 1.424 1.452 1.512 1.354
400 x 450 1.524 1.552 1.612 1.454
400 x 500 1.624 1.652 1.712 1.554
400 x 600 1.824 1.852 1.912 1.753
400 x 700 2.024 2.052 2.112 1.953
400 x 800 2.224 2.252 2.312 2.153
500 x 500 2.024 1.852 1.912 1.754
500 x 600 2.224 2.052 2.112 1.954
500 x 700 2.424 2.252 2.312 2.154
500 x 800 2.624 2.452 2.512 2.354
500 x 900 2.224 2.652 2.712 2.554
600 x 600 2.424 2.252 2.312 2.154
600 x 700 2.624 2.452 2.512 2.354
600 x 800 2.824 2.652 2.712 2.554
600 x 900 3.024 2.852 2.912 2.754
600 x 1000 2.624 3.052 3.112 2.954
700 x 700 2.854 2.652 2.712 2.554
700 x 800 3.024 2.852 2.912 2.754
700 x 900 3.224 3.052 3.112 2.954
700 x 1000 3.424 3.252 3.312 3.154
800 x 800 3.224 3.052 3.112 2.954
800 x 900 3.424 3.252 3.312 3.154
800 x 1000 3.624 3.452 3.512 3.354
Notes: The values shown in the table are for main web reinforcements
a. k = 2 (dc + db + r) r = 4db dc = 40mm (minimum)
b. p (length of the stirrup): p = 2(x + y) + 1.5πr' + 2Lh
c. r' = 4.5db
d. x = b - k and y = h - k
NGHTS, M
90-Degree Bend
Ø12 Ø16
0.568 0.758
0.668 0.778
0.768 0.878
0.868 0.978
0.968 1.078
1.068 1.178
1.168 1.278
0.768 0.798
0.868 0.898
0.968 0.998
1.068 1.098
1.168 1.198
1.268 1.298
1.368 1.398
1.468 1.498
0.968 0.998
1.068 1.098
1.168 1.198
1.268 1.298
1.368 1.398
1.468 1.498
1.568 1.598
1.668 1.698
1.768 1.798
1.168 1.197
1.468 1.498
1.668 1.698
1.868 1.898
1.368 1.397
1.468 1.497
1.568 1.597
1.768 1.798
1.968 1.998
2.168 2.198
1.768 1.797
1.968 1.997
2.168 2.197
2.368 2.397
2.568 2.597
2.168 2.197
2.368 2.397
2.568 2.597
2.768 2.797
2.968 2.997
2.568 2.597
2.768 2.797
2.968 2.997
3.168 3.197
2.968 2.997
3.168 3.197
3.368 3.397
Table 7.12 - LENGTH OF CLOSED MAIN TIES AND STIRRUPS WITH BAR CUTTING SCHEDULES

TIE'S AND STIRRUP'S LENGTHS, m AND BAR CUTTING SCHEDULE

BEAM/COLUMN
135-Degree Bend 90-Degree Bend
SIZE, b x h, mm
Ø10 Ø12 Ø16 Ø10
200 x 200 0.625 0.667 0.875 0.552
(7.5m) (12m) (10.5m) (10.5m)
200 x 250 0.75 0.75 0.9 0.656
(6m) (6m) (9m) (10.5m)
200 x 300 0.833 0.857 1 0.75
(7.5m) (6m) (6m) (6m)
200 x 350 0.923 0.954 1.091 0.857
(12m) (10.5m) (12m) (6m)
200 x 400 1.05 1.071 1.125 0.954
(10.5m) (7.5m) (9m) (10.5m)
200 x 450 1.125 1.166 1.312 1.071
(9m) (10.5m) (10.5m) (7.5m)
200 x 500 1.312 1.25 1.333 1.166
(10.5m) (6m) (12m) (10.5m)
250 x 250 0.833 0.857 0.923 0.75
(7.5m) (6m) (12m) (6m)
250 x 300 0.923 0.954 1.071 0.857
(12m) (10.5m) (7.5m) (6m)
250 x 350 1.05 1.05 1.125 0.954
(10.5m) (10.5m) (9m) (10.5m)
250 x 400 1.125 1.125 1.25 1.05
(9m) (9m) (6m) (10.5m)
250 x 450 1.312 1.25 1.333 1.166
(10.5m) (6m) (12m) (10.5m)
250 x 500 1.333 1.333 1.5 1.25
(12m) (12m) (6m) (6m)
250 x 550 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.333
(6m) (6m) (6m) (12m)
250 x 600 1.5 1.5 1.714 1.5
(6m) (6m) (12m) (6m)
300 x 300 1.05 1.091 1.125 0.954
(10.5m) (12m) (9m) (10.5m)
300 x 350 1.125 1.2 1.25 1.071
(9 m) (12 m) (6 m) (7.5 m)
300 x 400 1.25 1.25 1.312 1.166
 (6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m)
300 x 450 1.333 1.333 1.5 1.25
(12 m) (12 m) (6 m) (6 m)
300 x 500 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.333
(6 m) (6 m) (6 m) (12 m)
300 x 550 1.5 1.5 1.714 1.5
(6 m) (6 m) (12 m) (6 m)
300 x 600 1.714 1.714 1.714 1.5
(12 m) (12 m) (12 m) (6 m)
300 x 650 1.75 1.75 1.714 1.714
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (12 m) (9 m)
300 x 700 1.875 1.875 2 1.75
(7.5 m) (7.5 m) (6 m) (10.5 m)
350 x 350 1.25 1.25 1.312 1.2
(6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m) (12 m)
350 x 500 1.714 1.714 1.714 1.5
(12 m) (12 m) (12 m) (6 m)
350 x 600 1.714 1.75 1.8 1.714
(12 m) (10.5 m) (9 m) (12 m)
350 x 700 2 2 2.1 1.875
(6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m) (7.5 m)
400 x 400 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.33
(6 m) (6 m) (6 m) (12 m)
400 x 500 1.714 1.714 1.714 1.5
(12 m) (12 m) (12 m) (6 m)
400 x 600 1.875 1.875 2 1.75
(7.5 m) (7.5 m) (6 m) (10.5 m)
400 x 700 2.1 2.1 2.1 2
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m) (6 m)
400 x 800 2.25 2.25 2.4 2.25
(6 m) (6 m) (12 m) (9 m)
500 x 500 1.875 1.875 2 1.75
(7.5 m) (7.5 m) (6 m) (10.5 m)
500 x 600 2.1 2.1 2.1 2
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m) (6 m)
500 x 700 2.25 2.25 2.4 2.25
(6 m) (6 m) (12 m) (9 m)
500 x 800 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4
(12 m) (7.5 m) (7.5 m) (12 m)
500 x 900 2.625 2.625 3 2.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (6 m) (7.5 m)
600 x 600 2.25 2.25 2.5 2.25
(9 m) (9 m) (7.5 m) (9 m)
600 x 700 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4
(12 m) (7.5 m) (7.5 m) (12 m)
600 x 800 2.625 3 3 2.625
(10.5 m) (6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m)
600 x 900 3 3 3 3
(6 m) (6 m) (6 m) (6 m)
600 x 1000 3 3 3.5 3
(6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m) (6 m)
700 x 700 2.625 2.625 3 2.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (6 m) (7.5 m)
700 x 800 3 3 3 3
(6 m) (6 m) (6 m) (6 m)
700 x 900 3 3 3.5 3
(6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m) (6 m)
700 x 1000 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m)
800 x 800 3 3 3.5 3
(6 m) (6 m) (10.5 m) (6 m)
800 x 900 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m)
800 x 1000 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m) (10.5 m)

Notes: 0.625 (7.50 m) means the length of a tie or stirrup is 0.625 meter to be taken from 7.50 m length steel bar.
The theoritical lengths and ties indicated in Table 7.11 must be adjusted to suit bar cutting schedules. For example,
600 mm column cross-section, using 10 mm ties with 135-degree bends requires 1.624m length of hoop from Table
theoritical length is adjusted to 0.714m to suit 12m bar length
NG SCHEDULES

90-Degree Bend
Ø12 Ø16
0.576 0.75
(7.5m) (6m)
0.667 0.8
(6m) (12m)
0.8 0.875
(12m) (10.5m)
0.875 1
(10.5m) (6m)
1 1.091
(6m) (12m)
1.071 1.2
(7.5m) (12m)
1.166 1.285
(10.5m) (9m)
0.8 0.8
(12m) (12m)
0.875 0.9
(10.5m) (9m)
1 1
(6m) (6m)
1.071 1.091
(7.5m) (12m)
1.166 1.2
(10.5m) (12m)
1.25 1.285
(6m) (9m)
1.5 1.5
(6m) (6m)
1.5 1.5
(6m) (6m)
1 1
(6m) (6m)
1.071 1.125
(7.5 m) (9 m)
1.166 1.2
(10.5 m) (12 m)
1.285 1.312
(9 m) (10.5 m)
1.5 1.5
(6 m) (6 m)
1.5 1.5
(6 m) (6 m)
1.5 1.5
(6 m) (6 m)
1.714 1.714
(12 m) (12 m)
1.8 1.8
(9 m) (9 m)
1.2 1.2
(12 m) (12 m)
1.5 1.5
(6 m) (6 m)
1.714 1.714
(12 m) (12 m)
1.875 1.875
(7.5 m) (7.5 m)
1.5 1.5
(6 m) (6 m)
1.714 1.714
(12 m) (12 m)
1.8 1.8
(9 m) (9 m)
2 2
(6 m) (6 m)
2.25 2.25
(9 m) (9 m)
1.8 1.8
(9 m) (9 m)
2 2
(6 m) (6 m)
2.25 2.25
(9 m) (9 m)
2.4 2.4
(12 m) (12 m)
2.625 2.625
(10.5 m) (10.5 m)
 2.25 2.25
(9 m) (9 m)
2.4 2.4
(12 m) (12 m)
2.625 2.625
(10.5 m) (10.5 m)
3 3
(6 m) (6 m)
3 3
(6 m) (6 m)
2.625 2.625
(10.5 m) (10.5 m)
3 3
(6 m) (6 m)
3 3
(6 m) (6 m)
3.5 3.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m)
3 3
(6 m) (6 m)
3.5 3.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m)
3.5 3.5
(10.5 m) (10.5 m)

taken from 7.50 m length steel bar.

to suit bar cutting schedules. For example, a 300 x
s requires 1.624m length of hoop from Table 7.11. This
Table 7.12 - WEIGHT OF CLOSED MAIN TIES AND STIRRUPS WITH BAR CUTTING SCHEDULES, kgs

TIE'S AND STIRRUP'S LENGHTS, WEIGHTS WITH BAR CUTTING SCHEDULE, kgs
BEAM COLUMN
135-Degree Bend 90-Degree Bend
SIZE, b x h, mm
Ø10 Ø12 Ø16 Ø10
200 x 200 0.385 0.592 1.381 0.34
200 x 250 0.462 0.666 1.421 0.404
200 x 300 0.513 0.761 1.579 0.462
200 x 350 0.568 0.847 1.722 0.527
200 x 400 0.646 0.951 1.776 0.587
200 x 450 0.693 1.035 2.071 0.659
200 x 500 0.808 1.11 2.104 0.718
250 x 250 0.513 0.761 1.457 0.462
250 x 300 0.568 0.847 1.691 0.527
250 x 350 0.646 0.932 1.776 0.587
250 x 400 0.693 0.999 1.973 0.646
250 x 450 0.808 1.11 2.104 0.718
250 x 500 0.821 1.183 2.368 0.77
250 x 550 0.924 1.332 2.368 0.821
250 x 600 0.924 1.332 2.706 0.924
300 x 300 0.646 0.968 1.776 0.587
300 x 350 0.693 1.065 1.973 0.659
300 x 400 0.77 1.11 2.071 0.718
300 x 450 0.821 1.183 2.368 0.77
300 x 500 0.924 1.332 2.368 0.821
300 x 550 0.924 1.332 2.706 0.924
300 x 600 1.055 1.522 2.706 0.924
300 x 650 1.078 1.554 2.706 1.055
300 x 700 1.155 1.665 3.158 1.078
350 x 350 0.77 1.11 2.071 0.739
350 x 500 1.055 1.522 2.706 0.924
350 x 600 1.055 1.554 2.842 1.055
350 x 700 1.232 1.776 3.315 1.155
400 x 400 0.924 1.332 2.368 0.819
400 x 500 1.055 1.552 2.076 0.924
400 x 600 1.155 1.665 3.158 1.078
400 x 700 1.293 1.864 3.315 1.232
400 x 800 1.386 1.998 3.789 1.386
500 x 500 1.155 1.665 3.158 1.078
500 x 600 1.293 1.864 3.315 1.232
500 x 700 1.386 1.998 3.789 1.386
500 x 800 1.478 2.22 3.947 1.478
500 x 900 1.617 2.331 4.737 1.54
600 x 600 1.386 1.998 3.947 1.386
600 x 700 1.478 2.22 3.947 1.478
600 x 800 1.617 2.664 4.737 1.617
600 x 900 1.848 2.664 4.737 1.848
600 x 1000 1.848 2.664 5.526 1.848
700 x 700 1.617 2.331 4.737 1.54
700 x 800 1.848 2.664 4.737 1.848
700 x 900 1.848 2.664 5.526 1.848
700 x 1000 2.156 3.108 5.526 2.156
800 x 800 1.848 2.664 5.526 1.848
800 x 900 2.156 3.108 5.526 2.156
800 x 1000 2.156 3.108 5.526 2.156

Notes: 0.625 (7.50 m) means the length of a tie or stirrup is 0.625 meter to be taken from 7.50 m length steel bar.
The theoritical lengths and ties indicated in Table 7.11 must be adjusted to suit bar cutting schedules. For example, a 3
600 mm column cross-section, using 10 mm ties with 135-degree bends requires 1.624m length of hoop from Table 7.
theoritical length is adjusted to 0.714m to suit 12m bar length
TING SCHEDULES, kgs

TH BAR CUTTING SCHEDULE, kgs

90-Degree Bend
Ø12 Ø16
0.511 1.184
0.592 1.263
0.71 1.381
0.777 1.579
0.888 1.722
0.951 1.894
1.035 2.029
0.71 1.263
0.777 1.421
0.888 1.579
0.951 1.722
1.035 1.894
1.11 2.029
1.332 2.368
1.332 2.368
0.888 1.579
0.951 1.776
1.035 1.894
1.141 2.071
1.332 2.368
1.332 2.368
1.332 2.368
1.522 2.706
1.598 2.842
1.065 1.894
1.332 2.368
1.522 2.706
1.665 2.96
1.332 2.368
1.522 2.706
1.598 2.842
1.776 3.158
1.998 3.552
1.598 2.842
1.776 3.158
 1.998 3.552
2.131 3.789
2.331 4.144
1.998 3.552
2.131 3.789
2.331 4.144
2.664 4.737
2.664 4.737
2.331 4.144
2.664 4.737
2.664 4.737
3.108 5.526
2.664 4.737
3.108 5.526
3.108 5.526

taken from 7.50 m length steel bar.

to suit bar cutting schedules. For example, a 300 x
s requires 1.624m length of hoop from Table 7.11. This
Table 7.13 - THEORITICAL LENGTH OF CROSSED TIES

Column Length of Crosstie, Lcr, mm

Dimension, b Ø10 Ø12 Ø16
or h, mm L m, mm L cr L m , mm L cr L m, mm
200 30 327 12 368 -24
250 80 377 62 418 26
300 130 427 112 468 76
350 180 477 162 518 126
400 230 527 212 568 176
450 280 577 262 618 226
500 330 627 312 668 276
550 380 677 362 718 326
600 430 727 412 768 376
650 480 777 462 818 426
700 530 827 512 868 476
750 580 877 562 918 526
800 630 927 612 968 576
900 730 1027 712 1068 676
1000 830 1127 812 1168 776
Ø16
L cr
n.a
501
551
601
651
701
751
801
851
901
951
1001
1051
1151
1251
Table 7.13B - THEORITICAL LENGTH OF CROSSED TIES

Column Length of Crosstie, Lcr, mm

Dimension, b
or h, mm Ø10 Ø12 Ø16
200 0.333 (6 m) 0.375 (6 m) n.a
250 0.375 (6 m) 0.416 (7.5 m) 0.500 (6 m)
300 0.428 (6 m) 0.468 (7.5 m) 0.552 (10.5 m)
350 0.473 (9 m) 0.517 (10.5 m) 0.600 (6 m)
400 0.529 (9 m) 0.562 (9 m) 0.616 (10.5 m)
450 0.576 (7.5 m) 0.631 (12 m) 0.700 (10.5 m)
500 0.625 (7.5 m) 0.667 (6 m) 0.750 (6 m)
550 0.681 (7.5 m) 0.750 (6 m) 0.807 (10.5 m)
600 0.750 (6 m) 0.800 (12 m) 0.857 (6 m)
650 0.800 (12 m) 0.818 (9 m) 0.900 (9 m)
700 0.833 (7.5 m) 0.875 (10.5 m) 0.954 (10.5 m)
750 0.875 (10.5 m) 0.923 (12 m) 1.000 (10.5 m)
800 0.923 (12 m) 1.000 (6 m) 1.050 (10.5 m)
900 1.050 (10.5 m) 1.050 (10.5 m) 1.166 (10.5 m)
1000 1.125 (9 m) 1.166 (10.5 m) 1.250 (6 m)

Table 7.13C - WEIGHT OF CROSSTIE WITH BAR CUTTING SCHEDULES

Column Weight of Crosstie, Wcr, kgs

Dimension, b
or h, mm Ø10 Ø12 Ø16
200 0.205 0.333 n.a
250 0.231 0.369 0.789
300 0.263 0.415 0.871
350 0.291 0.459 0.947
400 0.325 0.499 1.035
450 0.354 0.56 1.105
500 0.385 0.592 1.184
550 0.419 0.666 1.274
600 0.462 0.71 1.353
650 0.492 0.726 1.421
700 0.513 0.777 1.506
750 0.539 0.819 1.579
800 0.568 0.888 1.657
900 0.646 0.932 1.841
1000 0.693 1.035 1.973
Table 7.14A - THEORITICAL LENGTH OF SUPPLEMENTARY TIES WITH 135 - DEGREE HOOKS

Length of Supplementary Tie, Lst, mm

BEAM COLUMN
Ø10 Ø12
SIZE, b x h, mm
Xc, mm Lst Xc, mm Lst
200 x 400 103.3 791 102.6 898
200 x 450 120 824 119.3 932
200 x 500 136.6 857 136 965
250 x 400 103.3 891 102.6 998
250 x 450 120 924 119.3 1032
250 x 500 136.6 957 136 1065
300 x 400 103.3 991 102.6 1098
300 x 450 120 1024 119.3 1132
300 x 500 136.6 1057 136 1165
300 x 600 255 1294 254 1401
350 x 400 103.3 1091 102.6 1198
350 x 450 120 1124 119.3 1232
350 x 500 136.6 1157 136 1265
350 x 600 255 1394 254 1501
350 x 700 305 1494 304 1601
400 x 400 103.3 1191 102.6 1298
400 x 500 136.6 1257 136 1365
400 x 600 255 1494 254 1601
400 x 700 305 1594 304 1701
400 x 800 142 1268 141.6 1376
450 x 450 120 1324 119.3 1432
450 x 600 255 1594 254 1701
450 x 700 305 1694 304 1801
450 x 800 142 1368 141.6 1476
500 x 500 136.6 1457 136 1565
500 x 600 255 1694 254 1801
500 x 700 305 1794 304 1901
500 x 800 142 1468 141.6 1576
500 x 900 162 1508 161.6 1616
600 x 600 255 1894 254 2001
600 x 700 305 1994 304 2101
600 x 800 142 1668 141.6 1776
600 x 900 162 1708 161.6 1816
600 x 1000 182 1748 181.6 1856
700 x 700 305 2194 304 2301
 700 x 800 142 1868 141.6 1976
700 x 900 162 1908 161.6 2016
700 x 1000 182 1948 181.6 2056
800 x 800 142 2068 141.6 2176
800 x 900 162 2108 161.6 2216
800 x 1000 182 2148 181.6 2256
800 x 1200 222 2228 221.6 2336
900 x 900 162 2308 161.6 2416
900 x 1000 182 2348 181.6 2456
900 x 1200 222 2428 221.6 2536
1000 x 1000 182 2548 181.6 2656
1000 x 1200 222 2628 221.6 2736

Notes: 0.625 (7.50 m) means the length of a tie or stirrup is 0.625 meter to be taken from 7.50 m length steel bar.
The theoritical lengths and ties indicated in Table 7.11 must be adjusted to suit bar cutting schedules. For example, a 3
600 mm column cross-section, using 10 mm ties with 135-degree bends requires 1.624m length of hoop from Table 7.
theoritical length is adjusted to 0.714m to suit 12m bar length
DEGREE HOOKS

Tie, Lst, mm
Ø16
Xc, mm Lst
101.3 1115
118 1148
134.6 1181
101.3 1215
118 1248
134.6 1281
101.3 1315
118 1348
134.6 1381
252 1616
101.3 1415
118 1448
134.6 1481
252 1716
302 1816
101.3 1515
134.6 1581
252 1816
302 1916
140.8 1594
118 1648
252 1916
302 2016
140.8 1694
134.6 1781
252 2016
302 2116
1140.8 1794
160.8 1834
252 2216
302 2316
140.8 1994
160.8 2034
180.8 2074
302 2516
 140.8 2194
160.8 2234
180.8 2274
140.8 2394
160.8 2434
180.8 2474
220.8 2554
160.8 2634
180.8 2674
220.8 2754
180.8 2874
220.8 2954

taken from 7.50 m length steel bar.

to suit bar cutting schedules. For example, a 300 x
s requires 1.624m length of hoop from Table 7.11. This