Sample test in Mathematics I, part A

Name:................................................................... NEPTUN
code:......................................................
Do not use calculator, mobile phone, etc.!
Time frame: 70 minutes

Part I.

Complete the following sentences to get known definitions or right statements. (10×2 = 20
points).

1. Let A ⊆ R. If there exists a K ∈ R such that a ≥ K for all a ∈ A, then we say that A
is ............................................

2. The equation of the sphere in the space with center K = (u, v, w) and radius R is
........................................

3. The sequence (an )∞

n=1 is strictly monotonically increasing, if ..................................

4. We say that a sequence (an )∞ n=1 is convergent and its limit is A ∈ R if for every ε > 0
there is a natural number n0 such that for all indices satisfying n ≥ n0 it is true that
................................

5. The linear combinations of the vectors a1 , . . . , an with the coefficients λ1 , . . . , λn is

defined by .............................

6. A Coordinate system in the plane consists of a fixed point of the plane (O) and
.............................................

P
7. If lim an 6= 0 then the real series an is ..........................................
n→∞

P
8. We say that the series an converges absolutely, if ...............................

9. The solution of equation x2 = −1 on C: ...........................

1 n n2


10. Consider the sequence zn = 10 + 1−n2 ·i. Then limn→∞ zn = ........................................
 Part II.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Indicate clearly the right answers in the above table. (Each exercise has only one right
answer.) Correct answer: 3 pts, wrong answer or no answer: 0 pt.

1. Let A = ([−4, 2] \ (−1, 3]) ∩ [0, 3]. Then A = ....

(A) ∅ (B) −1 (C) [−1, 0] (D) (−1, 0] (E) none of them

2. Let A = {x ∈ R | 2 < x ≤ 5}. The infimum and maximum of set A:

(A) infA = 1, maxA = 5 (B) infA = @, maxA = @ (C) infA = 2, maxA = 5 (D)
infA = 2, maxA = @ (E) none of them

3. A normal vector of the plane determined by (u, v) ∈ R2 , r(u, v) = (2−u+3v, u+3v, u+v)
is
(A) (−1, 2, −3) (B) (1, 1, 1) (C) (2,4,3) (D) (1,2,4) (E) none of them

n2 +n−2
4. lim −n 2 +2n−3 =
n→∞
(A) −1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) ∞ (E) none of them

5. Which statement is false for the sequences an = 5n2 − 1, bn = 2n + 3, cn = 2n − 3?

 n
(A) lim cbnn = e3 (B) lim bna·cn n = 54 (C) an divergent (D) bna·cn n bounded
n→∞ n→∞
(E) none of them

6. Which complex number has the greatest absolute value?

(A) 2 − i (B) −2i (C) 1 − i2 (D) (1 + i)2 (E) none of them
 √ 
7. The cosine of the angle of the vectors x = (1, 1, 0) and y = √1 , √1 , 3 in R3 :
2 2
√ √
1 3 3
(A) 2 (B) − 21 (C) 2 (D) − 2 (E) none of them

(1+2i)2 ·(i−1) Imz

8. If z = 1−i , then Rez =
(A) − 43 i (B) − 32 (C) − 34 (D) − 23 i (E) none of them

9. The system of equations of the line which passes through on point P0 = (1, 0, 1) and
with direction v = (2, 1, −3) is:
(A) x−1
2 = y = 3
1−z
(B) x−2
1 =y= z−3
1 (C) x−1
2 =y= z−1
3 (D) x+1
2 =y= z−1
3
(E) none of them

P∞
2n
10. n=0 − 13 =
 10 1 9 11
(A) 9 (B) − 10 (C) 10 (D) 9 (E) none of them