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The most recent forward-looking data for the UK has arguably been better
than expected. The first example would be the big jump seen in January
PMI numbers which was given as a main reason for some BoE members
to rather leave rates unchanged.
However, the other back-looking hard data has not been that encouraging
with both downtrends seen in Core (1.4%) and headline CPI YY (1.3%)
printing well below the bank’s 2% target.\
Growth data has also been lackluster with Q4 GDP printing at 0.0% and
GDP YY printing at 1.1%.
If the UK and EU does not strike a deal before the deadline, the UK will
leave the EU under WTO rules or with a basic free-trade agreement.
ING investment bank explains that the GBP is set to struggle for the rest
of 2020 as both a free-trade agreement and WTO rules would be
“negative for investment and growth” and cause uncertainty to rise.
We saw some short-term upside for the GBP this week with the
surprise resignation of the Finance Minister who was immediately
replaced by Rishi Sunak, who is more aligned to the PM’s ambitious
spending plans and a supporter of tax cuts, lowering capital gains
taxes and increased spending on infrastructure.
First up is the December Jobs report due on Wednesday. After the big
surprise beat in the November report, the market will be tuned in to see
whether the same upwards trend was maintained in December.
In terms of expectations, the market is expecting employment and average Overall, recent numbers shows that the labour market remains tight.
earnings to tick down.
The markets saw a quick repricing of rate cut expectations in January Some BoE members like Vlieghe has expressly mentioned the
when the January PMI numbers showed a very sharp jump. forward-looking sentiment-based data as one of his primary concerns,
thus any further jump or miss in the PMI’s could increase or decrease
expectations for monetary policy.
The main focus for the Pound will remain Brexit and trade deal related
developments.
However, after this week’s short-term move in the Pound due to the
expectations of more potential fiscal stimulus we also need to pay
attention to any comments about the upcoming budget.
The reason for the jump in business sentiment was attributed to the
positive attitude and sighs of relief for some businesses when the UK
Conservative’s landslide victory in the December general election.
Secondly, given the recent moves seen in this week after the surprise
resignation the market is expecting the possibility of more fiscal stimulus in
the upcoming budget.
Thus, any comments that allude that the reshuffle in the cabinet will not
necessarily lead to more fiscal stimulus would create a short-term dovish
trading opportunity and will put the BoE back in focus.
Furthermore, any significant miss in the upcoming data can see short-term
pressure on the GBP as it will feed into the current bearish fundamental
outlook. Any significant miss in the data could also impact interest rate
expectations which is something we’ll need to keep track of throughout the
week.
Even though all the data released next week is important, make sure to pay
particular attention to the PMI data on Friday as a quick turnaround in the
numbers would cause speculation whether some BoE members like
Vlieghe would opt for a cut if the sentiment-based indicators start moving in
the wrong direction again.
Given the current fundamental bearish outlook on the Pound stems from For the best trading opportunity, we would want as many of the above-
the growing likelihood that the UK will leave the EU without a deal, any mentioned points aligned to give us the highest probability expectation for
comments that show a positive change in tone can see GBP upside in the more sustainable moves to the upside.
week ahead.
Also, as we saw upside in the GBP following the cabinet reshuffle the
market is now already leaning towards the possibility of more fiscal
spending.
Then moving on to the economic data, the BoE was particularly focused on
the sentiment-based indicators like the PMI’s and noted a marked jump in
business optimism following the General Election.
However, the highest conviction opportunity from the data would be a beat
across the board in all the data points scheduled next week.
As the NZD is a high-beta currency, make sure to pay close attention After a phase one move we can also look for potential phase two
to the current risk tone. A risk-on tone should be supportive of the pullbacks of that initial move. We post updates on these moves
NZD while a risk-off tone should put pressure on the NZD. inside our ‘tradable sentiment shifts’ reports, inside the Forex
Source Terminal under the market insights tab.
In the case of a hawkish sentiment shift we could look to pair the GBP
against the EUR which was pressured in the last week due to a stronger You can see each day which sentiment shifts are in play and
USD as well as re-awakened fears about EU growth prospects. As both which ones are still valid for trading the phase two pullbacks.
the GBP and EUR are exposed to Brexit related risks there are
fewer external risks with the pair. You can also learn about how these set ups work during our live
analysis webinars each day, inside the Forex Source Terminal.
Remember that these recommendations are based on
the current fundamental bias for these currencies at the time of
writing and can change throughout the week. Make sure to re-
evaluate whether the short-term sentiment is still valid for these
currencies before taking any trades.