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MULTIPLE CHOICE:
capital.
a.
capital.
asset requirements.
b. matching policy.
d. hedging policy.
a.
d.
requirements.
b. The greater the risk, the greater is the potential for larger retum,
returns.
8. The length of time it takes for the initial cash outflows for goods
b. manufacturing cycle.
vicious cycle.
9.
conversion cycle is
a. 70 days.
b. 85 days.
c. 55 days.
d. 60 days.
10. The following data are taken from the records of Apple
P576,000
000'
P96,000
%5%
a. 50 days
b. 75 days
C. 105 days
45 days
cash.
opportunities.
12. In cash management, the difference between the bank balance for
a firm's account and the cash balance that the firm shows on its
al float.
b. bank charges.
C. interest income.
d. reconciling item.
the bank.
14. A working capital technique that increases the payable float and
C. a draft.
The
a. is, in effect, financing more than Company B's inventory needs.
Sales decreased
17. For a manufacturing firm, the most direct way of preparing a cash
disbursements.
to four (4) days for a monthly fee of P1,500. The company can
P6,000.
b. (P6,000).
C. P270,000.
d. P500.
A Qror Corporation had income before tax of P100,000 for the year.
and woges of P30,000. The estimated cash ftow for the year is
e P138,000,
d. P120,000.
The new system will eliminate the mailing float and the processing
PS0,000.
a. P 50,000.
b. P150,000.
C P350,000.
d. P200,000.
per annum.
4.
lockbox system.
For the coming year, the expected cash disbursements total P432,000.
a. P11,757.55.
b. P 5,878.78.
P142,000.00.
d. P
1,175.76.
balance is
a. P11,757.55.
b. P 5,878.78.
C. P142,000.00.
d. P 1,175.76.
a. Treasury Bills
b. Commercial Papers
d. Convertible Bonds
maximizing risk.
tax avoidance.
b.
receivabies, except
a.
b.
28. The average collection period for a firm measures the number of
days after a typical credit sale is made until the firm receives the
a. thirty days.
b. ten days.
For
C. twenty days.
d. somewhere between 10
balance?
C. II only
a. I only
b. I and II only
. A change in credit policy accelerated the collection of accounts
procedures.
a. P900,000.
b. P 90,000.
d.
P32,400,000.
a. P900,000.
b.
P 8,100.
d. P90,000.
81,000.
credit policy.
30%.
a. P2,344,444 decrease
b. P2,100,000 decrease
P 6,800,000 decrease
d. P18,889 decrease
35. What is the impact of the proposed credit policy on the company's
Decrease by 7.2
b. Increase by 4.8
C.
Decrease by 20 days
36. Donny Traders sells on credit terms of 2/10, net 30. Average daily
avail of the discount and pay on the 10th day after purchase, while
the rest pays on the last day of the credit term. How much is the
a. P1,500,000
b. P 450,000
c.
P 800,000
d. P1,050,000
37. Flint Company's average collection period is 20 days. The average daily
sales is P5,000. All of the company's customers pay by credit card.
a. PO
b. P100,000
C. P50,000
d. P 5,000
is cash sales. The variable cost ratio is 60%. Starting next year,
The variable cost ratio, even for the incremental sales, will be the
year. The company uses 360 days in a year in all its computations.
a. P1,152,000
b. P 460,800
C.
(P 27,520)
d. P432,000
Collection period
Rate of return
P70
P45
50,400
30 days
%0%
a. P215,000.
b. P315,000.
C. (P 33,075).
d. (P100,000).
b. maximize sales.
order costs.
b. carrying costs.
a.
C. stockout costs.
d. order-filling costs.
carrying costs.
43. The following data are taken from the records of Chikoy
Sales
Cost of sales
Inventory turnover
P25,200,000
P14,400,000
For 200B, budgeted sales and cost of sales are the same as in
200A actual data, although the company will try to increase its
a. P400,000
b. P700,000
C. P32,000
d. P56,000
a. FIFO
b. LIFO
C. Perpetual
d. Periodic
if the
47. The EOQ model is a deterministic model that calculates the ideal
the cost per order or production run, and the periodic carrying cost
costs.
48. The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model can be used to establish
setup costs.
instantaneous.
LINEAK FRGAMNG
a. yearly demand
C. safety stock
51. The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula does not assume that
a. demand is known.
b. usage is uniform.
the cost of placing an order is constant.
C.
52. In the EOQ model, the return on capital that is foregone when it is
a, order cost.
b. carrying cost.
d. irrelevant cot.
C.
Emil Traders, Inc. sells cellphone cases which it buys from a local
the year. The cost of carrying one unit in inventory for one year is
La, 400
b. 283
C. 200
d. 625
54. If Emil Traders would buy in economic order quantities, the total
order costs is
P921,600.
6. P 2,304.
C. P 76,800.
d. P460,800.
a.
55. If Emil Traders would buy in economic order quantities, the total
a. P276,480.
C. P 23,040.
d. P138,240.
b. P 2,304.
56. The basic EOQ model equals the square root of the (1) product of
twice the demand times the cost per order, (2) divided by the
a. 6.63%.
b. 20%.
C. 9.38%.
d. 12%.
Material X
12,600 units
360 days
20 days
Annual usage
Working days per year
a. 35 units
b. 20th day
c. 700 units
d. 630 units
Safety Stock
Reorder Point
350
350
1,050
700
a.
b.
C.
d.
1,050
700
1,050
59. The following information pertains to Annie Corporation's Material X:
Annual usage
Safety stock
25,200 units
360 days
30 days
1,050 units
The maximum lead time in working days and the reorder point for
Material X are
Reorder Point
30 days
15 days
45 days
45 days
a.
2,100
1,050
3,150
2,100
b.
C.
d.
60. Using the EOQ model, Ram Corporation determined the economic
400 units
a.
C.
500 units
d. 1,000 units
b. 600 units
The quarterly demand for the product is 10,000 units. The order
cost is P200 per order. The purchase price of the product is P2.40.
a. P2,300.
b. P2,000.
C. P4,300.
d. P4,000.
a. P 2,300.
b. P800,000.
C. P2,000.
d. P5,520.
33,750 units
P15
P500
Product X:
Annual demand
economic lot size and the number of production runs that will minimize
the total inventory carrying cost and setup cost for Product X.
a. P 7,500.
b. P16,875.
c. P24,375.
d. P22,500.
b. 1,500 units.
c. 2,250,000 units.
d. P1,500.
65. If the EOQ model is used, the number of production runs should be
C. 67.5 runs.
d. 22.5 runs.
15 runs.
a.
b. 1,500 units.
66. If the EOQ model is used, the total annual inventory costs, compared
a. (P1,875).
b. P3,750.
C. (P 5,625)
d. P11,250
C. deferred income
d. common stock
a. purchases on account
b. accruals
been provided to the company but have not been paid for.
credit.
credit?
a. commercial paper
b. line of credit
c. chattel mortgage
d. banker's acceptances
Principal of loan
P5,000,000
10%
Terms
1 year
If the
10%.
a.
C. 9.09%.
d. 8.89%.
b. 11.11%.
71. A company received a P500,000 line of credit from its bank. Some
10%
20%
Assuming that the company drew down the entire amount at the
beginning of the year, and that the loan is discounted, what is the
C. 30%
d. 14.29%
10%
a.
b. 20%
72. A company received a line of credit from its bank. The stated
company drew down the entire usable amount of the loan and
a. P340,000
b. P500,000
C. P231,200
d. P448,800
terms of 3/10, net 30. What is the equivalent annual interest rate
a. 55.67%
b. 3%
60%
d. 3.09%
C.
74. What is the current price of a P100,000 treasury bill due in 180
a.. P100,000
b. P 96,000
C. P104,000
d. P 92,000
its suppliers on credit terms of 2/10, net 30. Jun Traders needs
b.
a.
a. P125,000
b. PO
C. P62,500
d. P50,000
77.
Even before the approval of the loan, the company has been
maintaining a balance of P50,000 in the account.
Thus, in
10%
b. 10.89%
a.
C. 11.11%
d. 12.5%
The expected boom in business in the coming period led the Baby
alternatives:
a 10%.
Б. 12.5%.
8%.
C.
d. 120%.
a. 11.65%.
b. 1%.
C. 12%.
0.97%.
d.
5%.
b. 20%.
C. 25%.
6.25%.
d.
a.
Lei Company enters into an agreement with a firm that will buy Lei
factor
P500,000
60 days
of the
eivables
advance
collection expenses
10% p.a.
2%
P60,000
How much is the monthly net proceeds from factoring the receivables?
81.
a. P500,000
b. P400,000
C. P383,333
d. P350,000
82. What is the annual net cost of factoring?
a. P120,000
b. P100,000
P160,000
d. (P 10,000)
C.
a 26.09%
b. 25%
C. 20%
d. 29.41%
84. If the interest charge and factor's fee is not deducted in advance,
a. 26.09%.
b. 25%.
C. 20%.
d. 29.41%.
85. Loi often factors its accounts receivable. The factor requires a 10%
b. P387,200.
c. P431,200.
d. P380,000.
wants to pay on the 10th day of the credit term so it can avail of
the 2% discount.
86. The amount needed by Jem Traders to pay the invoice within the
discount period is
a. P 98,000.
b. P100,000.
87. The principal amount of the loan that must be obtained from the
a: P110,112.
b. P108,780.
C. P 9,000.
d. P102,000.
C. P112,360.
d. P125,640.
C. 10%
d. 13.48%
88.
12%
a.
b. 22%
89. If Jem Traders fails to pay the discount and pays the account on
the 30th day of the term, what is the annual cost of this non-free
trade credit?
a. 2%
b 36.73%
C. 24%
d. 0
a. Common stucks
b. Bonds
C. Preferred stocks
d. Floating lien
C.
d. common stock dividends are not fixed - thèy are paid from
b. Common stock
92.
C. Bonds
d. Commercial paper
instruments. They are similar to term loans, except that they are
usually offered to the public and sold to many investors. Among the
d. basic control of the firm is not shared with the debt holders.
a.
operating lease
95. Jammy Corporation presently has 200,000 shares, P10 par value
The
common
C. Exercise of warrants
97. Warrants are long-term options that give holders the right to buy
a.
a.
is more profitable.
is less risky.
b.
ANNABELLE CORPORATION
Income Statement
P50,000,000
40,000,000
P10,000,000
6,000,000
P 4,000,000
1,000,000
P 3,000,000
900,000
P 2,100,000
Contribution margin
C. 4.90
d. 7.35
a. 2.50
b. 3.33
a. 1.72
b. 2.50
C. 2.00
d. 1.33
C. 1.25
d. 0.80
a. 4.00
b. 3.325
b.
unchanged.
structure.
105. Ideally, a firm's optimal capital structure is the one that balances
the cost of debt and equity capital and their associated risk levels.
b. cost of debt.
C.
debt and equity that minimizes the cost of capital and value
of the firm.
cost of capital.
capital structure.
financing.
financing.
common equity.
a.
in 10%, P10 par value preferred stocks, both currently selling at par,
P4.71
3.26
P3.69
P3.21
a.
b.
5.71
5.71
4.69
2.69
4.78
C.
d.
2.78
3.83
3.38
10%
C.
3%
d. 13%
a.
b.
7%
110. Sam Corporation is planning to issue 100,000 shares of 10%, P50 par
value preferred stocks for P80 per share. The company pays income
C. 6.25%
d. 4.25%
10%
a.
b. P5
111. Tanya Corporation issued preferred stocks for P120 per share.
The issue price is P20 more than the stock's par value.
will earn annual dividends of P12 per share. If the tax rate i5
The
10%
a.
b.
7.42%
d. 10.91%
C.
12%
112. Vicky Corporation has preferred stocks that pay dividends of P6.72
stocks is 12% and the income tax rate is 30%, what is the price of
a. P56.00
b. P 0.81
C. P 1.79
d. P38.08
Retained earnings
Total
P1,000,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
500,000
P5.000,000
a. 24%.
b. 16.32%.
C. 20%.
d. 13.6%.
7%.
14.71%.
7.58%.
C.
a.
d.
b. 10%.
C. 8%.
d. 5.44%.
a. 10%.
6.8%.
b.
8.54%
a. 34.80%
b. 23.66%
C.
d. 12.60%
117. Harry Corporation's common stocks currently sell for P40 per
a. 22%.
b. 10%.
Using the
C. 12%.
d. 23%.
Harold Corporation's common stocks currently sell for P50 per share.
c. 20.42%.
d. 10.42%.
19.47%.
a.
b. 19.90%.
a. 19.47%
b.
19.90%
C. 20.42%
d. 10.42%
Using the dividend growth model, what is the stock's market price
a. P14.29
b. P50
C. P20
d. P33.33
The return on market portfolio is 12% and the risk-free rate is 5%.
121. Using the capital asset pricing model, what is the cost of capital
a. 14.8%
b. 12%
C. 9.8%
d. 14.0%
122. If the beta coefficient increases to 1.6, the required rate of return
0.2%.
b. (0.2%).
a.
C.
1.4%.
d. (1.4%).
Two
Alternative
Cost of Investment
P100 M
P100 M
11%
15%
12% and the risk-free rate is 8%. The beta coefficient is 1.3.
Which investment alternative should the company choose?
a. Alternative 1 only
b. Alternative 2 only
C. Alternatives 1 and 2
d. None
Stockholders' equity:
Retained earnings
Total
P 140
P 40
400
860
P1,000
420
current market return is 14% and the risk-free rate is 10%. The
beta value for Kyle Corporation is 1.20. It pays income tax at the
8.40%.
d. 17.64%.
12%.
3.84%.
b.
C.
a.
125. Using the capital asset pricing model, the cost of common equity is
14.8%.
b. 12.0%.
C. 18.8%.
a.
d.
4.8%.
a. 22.96%.
b. 11.48%.
14.80%.
C.
d.
13.91%.
The corporation issued the bonds at par, P1,000 per bond, with
Charmaine
a. 7.84%
b.
C. 11.20%
d. 9.52%
8%
increase
The plahned
in
6% flotation costs.
5% flotation costs.
The common stocks currently sell for P50 per share. For the past
C. 15.06%
d.
6.80%
a. 11.30%
30.19%
b.
respectively?
a. 31.66%
b.
C. 10.06%
d. 11.65%
8.16%
a. 30.08%
13.06%
11.21%
C.
d. 11.19%
b.
131. What is the after-tax weighted marginal cost of capital for Apple
3.84%
C.
8.40%
b. 12.00%
a.
d. 17.65%
ITEMS 132 to 135 ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
business.
10.20%
10%
a.
C.
b.
9.89%
d. 10.10%
a. 6.80%
b. 7.07%
C. 6.73%
d. 6.94%
134. Using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), what is the cost of
equity capital for Ayie Corporation?
a. 9.6%
b. 10.34%
C. 15.20%
d. 7.2%
135. Assume that the after-tax cost of debt is 7% and the cost of equity
13.40%
a.
13.53%
d. 14.96%
C.
b. 22%
This capital
136. The percentage of P80M that will come from long-term debt is
30%
a.
C. P24M.
d. P18M.
b.
22.5%
137. The percentage of P80M that will oome from a new issuance of
common stock is
60%
a.
C. 30.6%.
d. 45%.
b.
40.8%
138. If the company will maintain the optimal capital structure to finance
the project, and preferred stocks are issued, the proceeds should be
P6M.
10%.
d. 7.5%.
a.
C.
b. P8M.
shown below:
P 9,800,000
1,400,000
9,800,000
P21.000.000
Bonds
Total
Preferred
Stocks
Common
Stocks
Bonds
9%
Interest rate
1.20/share
6%
8%lyear
30%
present financing?
11.00%
C.
8.86%
d.
8.39%
a.
b. 23.12%
the end of the current year. The dividend growth rate is 10% and
14.00%.
C.
d. 15.40%.
141. Danise Corporation believes that it can sell long-term bonds with
a. 5.44%
b. 7%
C. 8%
d. 10%
Amount
P 42.00
25.20
100.80
25%
15%
60%
Amount of
Investment Required
P300M
300M
300M
300M
Rate of Returm
Alternative A
Alternative B
Alternative C
Alternative D
14.80%
15.20%
15.50%
16.00%
Common stock has a par value of P10 and is selling for P42 per
share, net of P3 per share flotation cost. The company has had
yield 14%.
Retained Earnings
Common Stocks
8%
a.
9%
b.
5.44%
17.72%
25%
C.
d.
18.34%
17.72%
18.34%
10.88%
16%
C.
a.
d. P16
5.12%
b.
C. 17.72%
d. 15.15%
14.78%
a.
b. 18.34%
C. P100.8M
a. P58.8M
b. P98.0M
d. P35.28M
earnings breakpoint?
C. 17.72%
d. 15.15%
14.78%
a.
b. 18.34%
a, P7OM
b. P42M
C. P280M
d. P 28M
a. Alternative A
b. Alternative B
Alternative C
d. Alternative D
C.
Family. It currently earns P6M profit after tax and has 300,000
the first time. Its initial public offering of 100,000 shares will be
149. If all the shares will be issued, the net proceeds will be
a. P6.0M.
b. P5.5M.
C. P5.7M.
d. P5.8M.
150. What rate of return must be earned on the net proceeds from the
a. 35.09%
b. 33.33%
34.48%
d. 36.36%
C.
expanding its golf and tennis operations. Funds for the planned
bankers said that the shares can be offered to the public at a P/E
845
a. P6.00
b. P4.00
C. P1.50
d. P2.67
financial data for the most recent year to its investment bankers:
KA JESS CORPORATION
Baiance Sheet
Cash
P 240,000
3,360,000
6,080,000
10,800,000
P20,480.000
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Total assets
Liabilities:
Long-term liabilities
Total Liabilities
Stockholders' Equity:
@ P4 par value)
Retained earnings
P3,520,000
3,808,000
P7,328,000
P1, 920,000
4,480,000
6,752,000
P13,152,000
P20.480.000
KA JESS CORPORATION
Income Statement
Sales
Gross income
P35,884,800
25,964,800
P 9,920,000
4,255,040
P 5,664,960
Net income
P 5,664,960
592,960
P 5,072,000
2,028,800
P 3.043.200
The investment bankers estimate that the new public offering will
C. P 0.99
d. P25.35
a. P31.50
b. P 1.01
P159,480 will be incurred, how much will the net proceeds from
a. P3,042,000
b. P2,700,000
C. P2,859,480
d. P2,882,520
154. What return must the corporation earn on the net proceeds from
the issuance of new shares to equal the earnings per share before
the offering?
a. 25%
b. 31.10%
C. 25.35%
d. 28.18%
155. Assume that the price-earnings ratio after the distribution of new
the public?
a. P25.35
b. P31.70
C. P 26.70
d. P126.80