Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
9/2/2020
LIVESTOCK PROCESSING
ENTERPRISES
Prepared by: Olufemi Sorunmu
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sorunmuo@gmail.com
+234 706 640 9274
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Content
7. Conclusion
1. References
2. Photographs
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Business Description
Personal Information
Name: Other Name:
Gender: Email:
Male sorunmuo@gmail.com
22280734516
Educational qualification:
Business Details
Name: Business age:
Address:
Association name:
Veterinary Council of Nigeria
Address:
Federal Capital Territory
Business description:
In times past, abattoirs had an impregnable cycle of operations. The Veterinary Doctors cum Meat Inspectors medically
certified or condemned animals in whole or part; get their recommendations implemented by government law enforcers and
make submissions to the government pertaining Butchers’ compensation. Over time, this seamless sequence has been twisted
into a vicious cycle where only Meat Inspectors and Butchers are the surviving stakeholders. This aberration has culminated in
an institution of chaos, where malaise, illnesses and deaths ensue from the consumption of a product that hitherto symbolized
health and well-being. Livestock Processing Enterprises is replacing this vicious cycle with a five-layered tamperproof
mechanism where the Veterinarian takes charge of every single process from the acquisition of livestock to packaging,
preservation and distribution. Our business reduces to the barest minimum the need for compensations and minimizes wastage
of the processed livestock by preservation under universally acceptable standards, and salvage of remnant products by
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conversion into barbecue or dried meats to be incorporated into pet food. Our business structure replaces the mode of
operations of pre-existing abattoirs with a five-layered tamperproof mechanism where veterinarians dutifully oversee every
process. The stakeholders’ forum affords readymade access to raw materials and human resources to efficiently run
constituent businesses. The processing and packaging of our quality, wholesome and hygienic products, to be distributed to
the inhabitants of Kaduna town and environs at pocket-friendly rates, will take place at our abattoir premises, located at Plot
57 & 58, Ungwar Maigero New Layout. Livestock here being ‘domesticated animals raised in a farm and used for supply of
dietary protein e.g. goats, chicken, fish, quails, turkey, rabbit and snail.’ We will begin operations with processing of Cattle and
Goats, and incorporate other species as time and resource permit. Livestock Processing Enterprise will establish its
competitive edge through the expertise of its Management and an astute knowledge and relationship with the surrounding
market; and I, Dr. Olufemi Sorunmu, empowered and emboldened by over 5 years hands-on experience in professional meat
inspection, will be the Coordinator of all activities on site. I am a Veterinary Surgeon with the Veterinary Council of Nigeria
(VCN) Registration Number 005813. At optimal working capacity, the business has the potential to generate the following in its
first 6 years: S/NO TIME TURNOVER N GROSS PROFIT N NET PROFIT BEFORE TAX N NET PROFIT AFTER TAX N 1. YEAR 1
52,784,000.00 11,086,400.00 7,571,840.00 6,814,656.00 2. YEAR 2 56,880,000.00 11,942,400.00 6,075,840.00 5,468,256.00 3.
YEAR 3 68,736,000.00 14,284,800.00 8,518,973.00 7,667,165.70 4. YEAR 4 79,968,000.00 16,094,400.00 10,263,153.00
9,236,837.70 5. YEAR 5 91,200,000.00 17,779,200.00 12,047,953.00 10,843,157.70 6. YEAR 6 102,432,000.00 19,588,800.00
13,957,453.00 12,562,465.50
USP:
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SWOT Analysis
Strengths Weaknesses
The friendly taxation on agricultural products Inability to handle large supplies because of limited funds
Ease of reaching customers and absence of prejudices Increase in the price of fuel and most farm consumables,
against beef unlike other protein sources like pork reducing the margin made on sales of products
Ease of accessibility to customers due to the availability of Problems with awareness building because of conservatives
a delivery Van hell-bent on patronizing traditional butchers.
Opportunities Threats
School feeding programmes by the Federal and State Perishable nature of some of our products, meaning daily
governments sales is essential
High internet penetration making online sales possible and Widespread poverty due to low earning powers of some
internet and social media usage families
Leadership Structure
Details of owners of the business
# Name Shareholding in %
100.00%
100.00%
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Industry Overview
HIGH LOW
5
FORCES
Industry Rivalry Threat of
Substitution
HIGH
General
Butchery is the art of slaughtering animals into different parts for sale in the form of meat. Butchery business is a profitable
venture that provides employment opportunities and income generation for the populace, especially in developing counties. In
Nigeria, meat is largely consumed, and this consumption has been projected to grow by 117% between 2010 and 2050.
Beyond consumption, meat is also processed and retailed in diverse business enterprises such as shops and supermarkets
amongst others
Trends
The Nigerian butchery industry recently received international aid from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). The FAO
has launched Nigeria's first ever training workshop on the Livestock Emergency Guidelines and Standards (LEGS), to enhance
the capacity of the country's livestock sector. The industry is also expanding as entrepreneurs are now tapping into the
opportunities available in the processing and packaging of meat
Demand
The consumption of meat has been estimated by the Food and Agriculture Organization to grow from 10.5 million metric tons in
2018 to 35 million metric tons in 2050. This consumption trend suggests increasing demand in the future, as well as a spread
of job opportunities that can be explored. In Nigeria, the current primary production of livestock is unable to meet the
domestic demand. An increasing demand coupled with a shortfall of supply and increasing unemployment indicates a viable
business opportunity that can be exploited by the masses
Regulatory considerations
Butcheries in Nigeria must be licensed by the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) and conform to the regulations of the
Butchers Association of Nigeria
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Risks
Raw meat can carry infectious diseases and pose a risk to the health of the initial handlers. This can be mitigated by
employing food safety management procedures during all stages of meat production
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Competition
Key competitors:
Price of the
individual’s/ Price of
Name of Name of company’s Competitor Region of LGA of Difference
Competing Competitor product/ product Competitor Competitor from your
# Products Product Organization service( ₦ ) (₦) Operations Operations product
Our
products
are more
hygienic
and
wholesome
compared to
our
competitors
Open Market and we
1 Beef Beef 1,300 1,400 Kaduna Chikun
Meat Vendors guarantee
and
prioritize
preservation
onsite, in
transit and
in sales
outlets
unlike our
competitors
Our
products
are more
hygienic
and
wholesome
compared to
our
competitors
Goat Open market and we
2 Goat meat 1,400 1,500 Kaduna Chikun
meat meat vendors guarantee
and
prioritize
preservation
onsite, in
transit and
in sales
outlets
unlike our
competitors
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Price of the
individual’s/ Price of
Name of Name of company’s Competitor Region of LGA of Difference
Competing Competitor product/ product Competitor Competitor from your
# Products Product Organization service( ₦ ) (₦) Operations Operations product
Our
products
are more
hygienic
and
wholesome
compared to
our
competitors
and we
guarantee
and
prioritize
preservation
onsite, in
transit and
Open in sales
3 Kilishi Kilishi market/traditional 1,000 1,000 Kaduna Chikun outlets
kilishi producers unlike our
competitors
Also, we
have
certification
under
NAFDAC
and are
already
working to
see our
products
certified by
the
Standards
Organizatio
of Nigeria
1. Radio
2. Print Media
3. Mobile marketing
4. Social media
Sales:
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Target Market
Target customers of bussines : Individuals
All All
Gender Age Category
97,418,391
Customer population by location
100%
Customer proportion by age group
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Financial Analysis
Key Assumptions
No of holidays / year Operating workdays / week Operating weeks / year
26 6 50
274
Assets:
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Financial Projections
Projected profit ( ₦ ):
900,000,000,000
809,835,780,035
809,835,780,035
800,000,000,000
736,214,345,486
736,214,345,486
700,000,000,000
669,285,768,624
669,285,768,624
608,441,607,840
608,441,607,840
600,000,000,000
553,128,734,400
553,128,734,400
500,000,000,000
451,994,880,000
451,994,880,000
₦) ( tnuomA
400,000,000,000
300,000,000,000
200,000,000,000
100,000,000,000
0
-11,280,000
-11,280,000 -12,408,000
-12,408,000 -13,648,800
-13,648,800 -15,013,680
-15,013,680 -16,515,048
-16,515,048 -18,166,553
-18,166,553
100,000,000,000
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 year 6
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1,100,000
1,000,000
960,000
960,000 960,000
960,000 960,000
960,000 960,000
960,000 960,000
960,000 960,000
960,000
900,000
800,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000
300,000
0 0 0 0 0 0
200,000
0
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
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Financial indicators ( ₦ ):
Note* - Assuming OPEX as flat and COS growth rate is equal to the Quantity growth rate.
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Funding Requirement
Proposed Loan
Loan required: Loan duration:
₦ 10,000,000 6 Years
Loan start year:
2019
Loan Repayment
Repayment mode:
Loan moratorium:
Use of Funds
Funds Allocation
# Use % Allocation
New Machinery/Equipment
No. of
# Name Use of equipment units Unit cost Total
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No. of
# Name Use of equipment units Unit cost Total
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Viability Summary
Profitability Ratios
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
Viability Ratios
Values Decision
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Conclusion
References
1 Elisha Anuye Eraskeb 08038851334 Oron Close, Ungwar Romi New Extension, Kaduna
Photographs
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Connect With Us
LIVESTOCK PROCESSING ENTERPRISES
No 8 Dr Shehu Giwa Street, Tsaunin Kura GRA ,
Sabon-Tasha
sorunmuo@gmail.com
+234 706 640 9274
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+234 706 5000 835
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