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Quality Assurance (QA) refers to the process used to create the deliverables, and can
be performed by a manager, client, or even a third-party reviewer. Examples of
quality assurance include process checklists, project audits and methodology and
standards development.
Quality Assurance:
It is a process, which deliberate on providing assurance that quality request will
be achieved.
A QA aim is to prevent the defect.
QA is the technique of managing the quality.
QA does not involve executing the program.
QA is the process to create the deliverables.
QA is a proactive quality process.
For instance- Verification
QA mainly focuses on Quality Assurance part and aims to prevent defects with a
focus on the procedure used to make the product.
The main goal is to improve development & test processes so that imperfections and
errors do not arise when the product is being developed.
Prevention of quality problems through systematic actions including documentation.
Quality control:
Quality Control is known as QC and focuses on identifying defect. QC ensures that
the approaches, techniques, methods and processes are designed in the project are
following correctly. QC activities monitor and verify that the project deliverables
meet the defined quality standards.
Quality Control is a reactive process and is detection in nature. It recognizes the
defects. Quality Control has to complete after Quality Assurance.
Quality Control:
Quality Control aims to recognize (and correct) defects in the finished product.
The chief goal is to detect bugs or faults of the particular product before it is released.
QC is generally the key responsibility of a specific team that tests the product for
defects.