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Collections Management
Purpose
This is a showscase for the integration between SAP Credit Management and SAP Collections
Management. The scenario shows how the import of a new external credit rating for a business
partner or the creation of a sales order affect the priority of that business partner on the collection
worklist.
The import of a new external rating will trigger the recalculation of the customer’s credit score. This will
lead to a new risk class assignement to this customer. The customer’s risk class is taken into account
in the respective collection rule: The higher the credit default risk the more valuation points a customer
gets in the collection strategy.
The creation of a sales order for the customer will increase his credit exposure in SAP Credit
Management. When the ratio between credit exposure and credit limit exceeds a certain level, the
respective collection rule in SAP Collections Management becomes applicable and additional
valuation points are added to the customer’s collection valuation.
Prerequisites
It is recommended to work through the general demo scripts of SAP Credit Management and SAP
Collections Management beforehand in order to get a good understanding of the overall functionality in
these two areas. This script focuses only on the integration aspects.
.1 Choose the tab page in the Demo Database. An overview of all supported
global and US demo landscapes will be displayed.
.2 Log on to an IDES Corporate Sales System for the ERP Central Component 6.0 (e.g. DE3,
client 800).
Users
Predefined User (Role) Password Component
ACCOUNTANT3 WELCOME mySAP ERP
Process Overview
During this process you will simulate a collection strategy which contains the collection rules
CR00000001 ‘Risk Class’ and CR00000007 ‘Credit Limit Utilization’ for a business partner. You will
import a new external credit rating. Therefore the business partner’s risk class will be changed by the
system. You will simulate again the collection strategy to see how the changed risk class affects the
collection strategy valuation. Then you will enter a sales order for the business partner. This will
increase the business partner’s credit exposure. Finally you will simulate the collection strategy for the
business partner a last time.
You check if the business partner master shows suitable data, so that the subsequent steps work as
expected. If nobody has demoed before in the system, the data will be fine and you do not have to
change anything.
Field Data
5.) Push button to turn off the locator (now you have more space available)
6.) Change to the role credit management business partner:
Field Data
If not, please change it manually and follow the steps 8.1 – 8.3:
Field Data
Use
You simulate the collection strategy for this business partner before any events relevant to SAP Credit
Management occur.
Procedure
1.) Select the menu path Accounting Financial Supply Chain Management Collections
Management Current Settings Strategies (UDM_STRATEGY)
2.) Press the button
Field Data
Date today
Use
You import manually a new external rating for the business partner master. This will change the
internal scoring. The change of the internal scoring will lead to a changed risk class in Credit
Management.
In a productive environment the import of the external scoring will be predominantly done by an
automated mass transaction. In this example we will do it manually.
Procedure
1.) Select the menu path Accounting Financial Supply Chain Management Credit
Management Master Data Business Partner Master Data (BP)
2.) Enter the following data:
Field Data
4.) Push button to turn off the locator (now you have more space available)
5.) Change to the role credit management business partner:
Field Data
Result
You have imported a new external rating for the business partner. This lead to an adjusted score value
for the business partner. This triggered a new risk class assignment. The changed risk class will be
relevant for the result of collection strategy.
Use
The risk class assigned to the business partner in Credit Management was changed by the system.
Now you will see how this affects the collection priority. Therefore you simulate a second time the
collection strategy for this business partner.
Procedure
1.) Select the menu path Accounting Financial Supply Chain Management Collections
Management Current Settings Strategies (UDM_STRATEGY)
2.) Press the button
Field Data
Date today
Use
By entering a sales order for the business partner the respective credit exposure will increase. The
creditworthiness check will be passed, but the utilization will exceed 90%. This will have an effect in
Collections Management as we will see later.
Procedure
1.) Select in the menu path Logistics Sales and Distribution Sales Order Create.
2.) Enter the following data:
Field Data
Order type OR
Distribution channel 10
Division 00
Field Data
Sold-to-party
PO Number Any
Material M-12
Order quantity 1
SU PC
Result
You created a sales order in the mySAP ERP system. The sales order passed the creditworthiness
check. However, the respective exposure for the business partner has been recorded in Credit
Management. The increased exposure will be relevant for the result of collection strategy.
Use
The risk class assigned to the business partner in Credit Management was changed by the system.
Now you will see how this affects the collection priority. Therefore you simulate a second time the
collection strategy for this business partner.
Procedure
5.) Select the menu path Accounting Financial Supply Chain Management Collections
Management Current Settings Strategies (UDM_STRATEGY)
6.) Press the button
Field Data
Date today
23.)Press Enter.
24.)Confirm the ‘Display logs’ Popup by pressing Enter.
25.)You see that the priority for the of business partner CMS0000008 in the simulated work list is
‘High’. Mark the business partner.
26.) Press the button to select the ‘Valuation according to Collection Strategy’.
Result
You have seen how SAP Credit Management and SAP Collections Management can interact. Risk
class assignments and credit limit utilization can trigger specific collection rules. This enables
you to implement risk based collection strategies