F223 Service Manual

F 223 SERVICE MANUAL
SERVICE MANUAL
Fax Model
F 223
REV – 1.00
Part Number: 600J73070
F 223 • 1-1
CONTENTS
C O N T E N T S ............................................................................................................................. 1-2
1. PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................................................ 1-5
1.1. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ................................................................................... 1-5
1.2. CAUTION FOR THE USED LITHIUM BATTERY .................................................................. 1-5
1.3. CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................... 1-6
1.3.1. The content of package.........................................................................................................................................................1-6
1.3.2. Connections ............................................................................................................................................................................1-7
1.3.3. Loading the recording paper roll .......................................................................................................................................1-8
1.3.4. Overview of the operation panel. .......................................................................................................................................1-9
1.4. MAINTENANCE .....................................................................................................................1-11
1.4.1. Clearing jammed recording paper ...................................................................................................................................1-11
1.4.2. Clearing document jams ....................................................................................................................................................1-11
2. MECHANICS ................................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.1. PERSPECTIVE VIEW .............................................................................................................. 2-1

2.1.1. Outside view ...........................................................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1.2. Right perspective view..........................................................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.3. Left perspective view ............................................................................................................................................................2-3
2.1.4. Top perspective view.............................................................................................................................................................2-4
2.2. OUTLINE OF MECHANISM .................................................................................................... 2-5
2.2.1. Transmission mechanism .....................................................................................................................................................2-5
2.2.2. Receiving mechanism ...........................................................................................................................................................2-6
2.2.3. Automatic document feeder .................................................................................................................................................2-7
2.3. DISASSEMBLING OF MAIN PARTS...................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.1. Disas sembling of the mechanism ass’y .............................................................................................................................2-8
2.3.2. Disassembling of the cover top ass’y.................................................................................................................................2-9
2.3.3. Disassembling of the operation panel ass’y...................................................................................................................2-10
2.3.4. Disassembling of the frame op ass’y ...............................................................................................................................2-11
2.3.5. Disassembling of the handset ass’y................................................................................................................................2-12
2.4. HOW TO REPLACE MAIN P ARTS.......................................................................................2-13
2.4.1. How To Replace Thermal Print Head..............................................................................................................................2-13
2.4.2. How to repl ace CIS.............................................................................................................................................................2-14
2.4.3. How to replace roller TPH ................................................................................................................................................2-15
2.4.4. How to replace roller CIS..................................................................................................................................................2-16
2.4.5. How to replace roller ADF................................................................................................................................................2-17
2.4.6. How to replace the spring PLT ADF and rubber ADF.................................................................................................2-18
2.5. HOW TO REPAIR MECHANISM ...........................................................................................2-19
2.6. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE.............................................................................................2-20
2.6.1. Preventive Maintenance.....................................................................................................................................................2-20
2.6.2. Cleaning of Thermal Print Head......................................................................................................................................2-20
2.6.3. Cleaning of CIS Glass........................................................................................................................................................2-20
3. ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................... 3-1

3.1. OUTLINE.................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2. M AIN BOARD ............................................................................................................................. 3-2
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3.2.1. Power on and system reset ..................................................................................................................................................3-2
3.2.2. Memory ...................................................................................................................................................................................3-2
3.2.3. Setting the Paper...................................................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.4. Setting the Document............................................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.5. Scanning Keys & LCD indicator..........................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.6. Scanning the Document ........................................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.7. Printing ...................................................................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.8. Transmission..........................................................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.9. Reception ................................................................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.10. Memory Back-Up...................................................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.11. LSR Relay(MAIN B/D -K1) ...................................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.12. Line Transformer (MAIN B/D-T1) .....................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.13. Ringing Detection (MAIN B/D -U16) .................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.14. Volume Control......................................................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.15. DP Dialing( Setting the DP mode) ......................................................................................................................................3-4
3.2.16. DTMF Dialing(Setting the DTMF mode).........................................................................................................................3-5
3.2.17. Transmitting a voice .............................................................................................................................................................3-5
3.2.18. Receiving a voice...................................................................................................................................................................3-5
3.2.19. Hook detection .......................................................................................................................................................................3-5
3.3. POWER SUPPLY................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.3.1. Description .............................................................................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.2. Operation Principle for Each Circuit................................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.3. Input Cir cuit...........................................................................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.4. EMI Filter Circuit .................................................................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.5. Input Rectifier and Smoothing Circuit. ..............................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.6. Transformer and Snubber Circuit.......................................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.7. PWM & Main Switch ............................................................................................................................................................3-7
3.3.8. +5V Output Circuit...............................................................................................................................................................3-8
3.3.9. -12V Output Circuit..............................................................................................................................................................3-8
3.3.10. +24V Output Circuit .............................................................................................................................................................3-8
4. S/W DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.1. SERVICE OPTIONS ..................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1. Memory initial & list ............................................................................................................. 4-1
4.1.2. Parameters for REGULATION( GROUP << 2 >> ) .......................................................... 4-3
4.1.3. Parameter for EXTENDED OPTIONS ( GROUP << 3 >> ) .............................................. 4-3
4.1.4. SPECIAL TEST MODES ( GROUP << 4 >> ) .................................................................... 4-4

4.2. ERROR CODES .......................................................................................................................... 4-7
5. ELECTRICAL TROUBLE SHOOTING & DIAGNOSIS.......................................................... 5-1
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5.1. GENERAL .................................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.2. T ROUBLES SHOOTING & DIAGNOSIS THE SET .......................................................................... 5-2
5.2.1. No operating at all. ................................................................................................................ 5-2
5.2.2. The machine does not transmit documents correctly. ............................................................ 5-2
5.2.3. The machine does not receive documents correctly. .............................................................. 5-2
5.2.4. Copies cannot be made when the START / COPY is pressed................................................. 5-3
5.2.5. The machine doesn’t come out papers correctly. ................................................................... 5-3
5.2.6. Telephone doesn’t operate when power turn off.................................................................... 5-3
5.3. T ROUBLESHOOTING & DIAGNOSIS THE BOARD........................................................................ 5-4
5.3.1. MAIN board troubleshooting & diagnosis............................................................................. 5-4
5.3.2. OP Board Troubleshooting & diagnosis ................................................................................ 5-7
5.3.3. Power Supply Board Troubleshooting & diagnosis............................................................... 5-8
6. PART LIST..................................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1. M ECHANICAL PART L IST ........................................................................................................... 6-1
7. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 7-4
7.1. BLOCK DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................... 7-4
7.2. CONNECTION DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................. 7-5
7.3. M AIN BOARD DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................. 7-6
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1. PRECAUTIONS
1.1. Important safety information
To protect yourself and your fax machine against electrical shock, fire, power surges and any other risks, follow all instructions
and cautions.
1. Never install the fax machine in the following places:

-. Places exposed to direct sunlight
-. Moist, hot or dusty places
-. Unstable or vibrating places
-. Near water
-. Near flammable liquid or gas.
-. Near large appliances such as air cond itioners and refrigerators
-. Near electric apparatus such as radios and TV sets
-. Near magnetic bodies such as audio speakers
2. The environmental requirements for operation are as follows
-. Temperature: 5 ~ 35°C
-. Humidity: 15 ~ 85%
3. Use a separate, grounded outlet at the specified voltage .
4. Never install or use the fax machine during a lightning storm.
5. Never block or cover slots and openings on the fax machine provided for ventilation.
6. Never use liquid or aerosol cleaners for cleaning.
7. Never disassemble or modify your fax machine.
8. Never open the cover of the fax machine during operation.
9. Never drop small pieces of metal on your fax machine.
10. Never pull on the power cord or place anything on the power cord.
11. Never pull the power plug out with wet hands.
12. To move the fax machine, disconnect the telephone line first, and then pull the power plug.
13. In case of malfunction, immediately turn off the fax machine, pull the plug, and call the Service Center.
Note:
Rapid temperature changes result in condensation forming on internal components. This may reduce printed image quality
or cause a malfunction. In this case, do not use the fax machine until the condensation has evaporated.
1.2. Caution for the used Lithium battery

When the used lithium battery is replaced, the following is caution.
If battery is incorrectly replaced, there could be a danger of explosion and subsequent injury and equipment damage.
Be sure to replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions
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1.3. Configuration
1.3.1. The content of package
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1.3.2. Connections
Refer to the connection diagram as shown in the following illustration.
1. Connecting the power cord
Check the voltage of the power source as described on the label before connecting the power cord. Plug the
power cord into a grounded AC power outlet. This 3-prong power outlet is a safety feature to prevent fire or
electrical shock risks.
2. Connecting the handset
Connect one end of the curled cord to the handset and the other end to the jack on the left side of the fax
machine.
3. Connecting the line cord
Connect one end of the tele phone line cord to a wall jack and the other end to the jack labeled “LINE” on the
backside of the fax machine.
4. Connecting an external TAM
To use an external TAM (Telephone Answering Machine) on the same telephone line with your fax machine,
connect it to the jack labeled “TAD” on the backside of the fax machine. To make the external TAM answer
all incoming calls, change TAM ring count on your fax machine and select TAM mode.
(Refer to 9.8 Setting the number of rings for TAM MODE)
<Connection diagram>
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1.3.3. Loading the recording paper roll

When you install the recording paper, turn the power off to prevent the shock of electric discharge.
1. Pull button as shown and open

The operation panel.
2. Remove package of new recording paper.

Adjust the recording paper as shown at right.
And then, place the recording paper roll in to the
compartment.
3. Pull button as shown and close

the operation panel.
4. Cut the recording paper
Note:
- On appearing red line on the recording paper in use, the recording paper is reserved about 1m.
So change the recording paper to a new one.
- On appearing paper out error message on the LCD, the recoding paper is not set perfectly.
Then ensure it again
Use only the approved the recording paper roll. If in doubt, ask the selling agent regarding
the recording paper roll.
Standard specification: 216mm (Width) x 30m (Length)
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1.3.4. Overview of the operation panel.
LCD: Displays various messages during operation and programming.

NUMERIC KEYS (0 ~ 9, *, #): Dials a phone/fax number directly.
Enter numbers or characters for registration.
ONE-TOUCH (01 ~05): Dials registered phone or fax number
FUNCTION: Enters the function mode to select or set various options in Menu mode.
FLASH: Transfers a call via the central PABX to another terminal.
RESOL. : Selects an appropriate resolution before transmitting faxes or copying.
RCV MODE: Sets reception mode to TEL, FAX, AUTO or TAM
REDIAL/P: Redials the last number dialed.
Inserts a pause between dial numbers.
ALPHA DIAL: Dials the previously registered numbers by alphabetical search
PHONE: Dials a phone/fax number without picking up the handset.
Requests the other party for conversation after transmitting or receiving faxes.
STOP: Stops or cancels the current operation.
START/COPY: Sends & receives a document.
Makes a copy when a document is in the feeder.
? : Scrolls up and moves the cursor to the right in Menu mode.
? : Scrolls down and works as backspace key in register mode or Menu mode.
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1.4. Maintenance
1.4.1. Clearing jammed recording paper
Follow instructions to clear the jammed recording paper.
1. Open the operation panel pulling the open button on the right side
2. Remove the jammed recording paper from the compartment.
3. Reinstall the recording paper (refer to the 1.4 Loading the recording paper roll).
1.4.2. Clearing document jams
1. Open the operation panel by pulling the open button on the right side
2. Remove the jammed documents.
3. Press stably on both sides of the operation panel to close it.
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2. MECHANICS
2.1. Perspective view
2.1.1. Outside view
GUIDE DOC(L)
LCD
KEYTOP MENU(L) TRAY DOC
PANEL OP
GUIDE DOC(R)
HANDSET
COVER TOP
KEYTOP REDIAL
KEYTOP ALPHA
KEYTOP VOLUME
KEYTOP OTC
KEYTOP TEN COVER BOTTOM

KEYTOP ONHOOK
KNOB OPEN
KEYTOP START
KEYTOP STOP
POWER CORD
HANDSET MODULAR
TAM MODULAR LINE MODULAR
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2.1.2. Right perspective view
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F223 SERVICE MANUAL
2.1.3. Left perspective view
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2.1.4. Top perspective view
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2.2. Outline of mechanism
2.2.1. Transmission mechanism
NT IN
UME
DOC
DOCUMENT OUT
Figure 2-1
As shown in Figure 2-1, the transmission mechanism is composed of the Roller ADF, Roller CIS,
CIS (Contact Image Sensor), Gears and Stepping Motor.
When a document is inserted, DDS (Document Detect Sensor) detects that document has been inserted and then the TX motor
is turned on. The driving force of Stepping Motor separates a document one by one with the revolving Roller ADF
and transmits the document past DPS (Document Position Sensor) and then stops, depositing the document at the location
where the document can be scanned. When you copy or send a document, the Stepping Motor is started again by twice
pressing the (Key top Start ) button. The document is transmitted and the document data is scanned by the CIS.
The CIS unit is composed of the LED array, self-focus lens array and CCD array. The effective scanning width is 216mm.
Notice you always keep the Roller CIS and the CIS glass surface clean.
If necessary, clean the CIS glass surface using a soft cloth moistened with alcohol or acetone.
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F223 SERVICE MANUAL
2.2.2. Receiving mechanism
As shown in F igure 2-2, the receiving unit is composed of TPH, Roller TPH, Driving Gears, Stepping Motor, PDS (Paper
Detect Sensor and so on.
As the stepping motor turns on, paper roll moved the location between Roller TPH and TPH.
TPH transforms electric signals to thermal energy. And t he paper roll is printed
When the record is finished, the paper roll moved at the manual cutting part of the top panel.
Figure 2-2
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2.2.3. Automatic document feeder
As shown in Figure 2-3, the automatic document feeder is composed of the SPG PLT ADF, Rubber PAD ADF, Holder ADF,
SPG ADF, BKT ADF.
Figure 2-3
The automatic document feeder transmits the pages one by one even though several sheets of the document are set.
Detected by DDS, the documents inserted are fed to the Rubber ADF one by one from the very bottom with rotation
Of Roller ADF.
These documents are separated one by one by the differences of friction resistance;
The frictional resistance between the document and Roller ADF: α
The frictional resistance between the document and Rubber ADF: β
The frictional resistance between the document s: γ
α > β > γ can be made with comparison of relative resistance.
When the surface of the Roller ADF or the Rubber ADF is stained, the friction factor is decreased.
So their functions may not work efficiently.
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F223 SERVICE MANUAL
2.3. Disassembling of main parts

? Caution
- When disassembling or reassembling, be sure to unplug the power cord.

- When disassembling, remove the TEL line cable & Handset cord.
- Be sure to use screwdrivers suitable for the respective screws.
- Do not use damaged parts or screws.
- The use of damaged parts or screws may result in malfunction or failure of the machine.
- When disassembling or reassembling. Don’t touch the boards.
Static electricity can damage parts.
2.3.1. Disassembling of the mechanism ass’y
1) Turn over the set and remove 2 screws securing the BKT BASE.
2) Disconnect all connectors connected to Main board, and remove all screws securing the board (Main: 4screws,
SMPS: 4screws). And then remove the board from the frame main ass ’y.
Figure 2-4
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2.3.2. Disassembling of the cover top ass’y
1) Disassembling the basic mechanism ASS'Y. (see 2. 3.1)

2) Remove 2 screws securing the cover bottom.
3) Disassembling cover top ass’y from cover bottom ass ’y.
Figure 2-5
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2.3.3. Disassembling of the operation panel ass ’y
1) Disassembling cover top ass’y.(See 2.3.2.)

2) Open the operation panel and then remove the 2 screws.
3) Disconnect a connector connected to operation panel board.
4) Put operation panel on a clean and flat place, otherwise the operation panel can be damaged.
5) Remove 12 screws securing the operation panel board.
6) Disconnect the LCD module connector connected to operation panel board.
7) Remove operation panel board and LCD module from operation panel.
Figure 2-6
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2.3.4. Disassembling of the frame op ass’y
1) Disassembling the mechanism ass’y (See 2.3.1.)

2) Disassembling the cover top ASS’Y. (See 2.3.2.)
3) Remove 2 screws securing the cover bottom ass’y.
4) Disassembling cover top ass’y from cover bottom ass’y.
Figure 2-7
F 223 • 2-11
2.3.5. Disassembling of the handset ass’y
1) Disconnect the Modular Jack of Curl Cord connected to the Phone Handset.
2) The Handset is composed of a Handset Upper and a Handset Lower.
To separate them, remove a screw from the middle of the Handset Lower.
3) Press the middle of the Handset Upper slightly and pull it out from the Handset Lower
Figure 2-6
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2.4. How to replace main parts
2.4.1. How To Replace Thermal Print Head
1) Unplug the power cord.

2) Disassembling the basic mechanism ASS'Y. (See 2.3.1)
3) Disassembling the cover top ASS’Y. (See 2.3.2)
4) Disassembling the frame op ASS’Y. (See 2.3.4)
5) Remove 2 screws securing the frame op ass’y.
6) Disassembling the BKT TPH cover.
7) Apart TPH AS from BKT Receive in pull TPH while pressing it.
8) Disconnect 2 connectors connected to the TPH.
9) Remove 4 screws securing the BKT TPH (R)/(L).
10) Replace the new TPH.
11) Check the copy condition.
* Check and see right -and-left of the connector when you insert the connector to the new TPH.
Figu re 2-8
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2.4.2. How to replace CIS

4) Open the operation panel.
6) Disassembling t he motor ass’y.
7) Disassembling the CIS ass’y from cover bottom.
8) Disconnect connectors connected to the CIS.
9) Remove 4 screws securing the holder CIS.
10) Replace the new CIS.
11) Check the copy condition.
Figure 2-9
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2.4.3. How to replace roller TPH

5) Disassembling the roller TPH from cover bottom.
6) Replace the new roller TPH.
Figure 2-10
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2.4.4. How to replace roller CIS

4) Disassembling the frame op ASS’Y. (See 2.3.4)
5) Remove e -ring securing the roller CIS.
6) Replace the new roller CIS.
Figure 2-11
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2.4.5. How to replace roller ADF

3) Disassembling the cover top ASS'Y. (see 2.3.2)
6) Disassembling the motor ass’y.
7) Remove the bush clutch ASF, gear ASF and bush ASF from roller ADF.
8) Disassembling the roller ADF.
9) Replace the new roller ADF.
Figure 2-12
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2.4.6. How to replace the spring PLT ADF and rubber ADF

2) Disassembling the basic mechanism ASS'Y. (see 2.3.1)
3) Disassembling the cover top ASS'Y. (see 2.3.2)
4) Disassembling the frame op ASS'Y. (see 2.3.4)
5) Remove 1 screw securing the BKT ADF and then remove the BKT ADF, SPG PLT ADF and Rubber ADF.
6) Replace new Spring PLT ADF and Rubber ADF.
7) Check the ADF(automat ic document feeding) function.
Note 1) When you replace the Rubber ADF, assemble to make etching surface forward.
Note 2) T ake care of deform ing the (L)/(R) Locking Arms of SPRING PLT ADF and Tension Arm.
Because of deformation makes ADF malfunction you must replace the approved products.
Figure 2-13
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2.5. How to repair mechanism

When there are any problems in the mechanics, identify the symptom and check the following chart.
Symptom Cause Action

1. Not close operation panel completely. - Close the operation panel completely.
2. DDS does not detect document. - Check whether DDS Lever is bent
1. Not operate when a 3. Deformation or stain of Spring PLT ADF. - Check the sensor operation.
document is inserted. 4. Abrasion of Rubber ADF. (When pressing the DDS Lever, Roller ADF turns on.)
- Exchange the SPG PLT ADF.
- Exchange the Rubber pad ADF.
1. Roller ADF is stained. - Clean the Roller ADF with alcohol.
2. Stepping motor revolves
2. Deformation or stain of spring PLT ADF. - Exchange the SPG PLT ADF.
but document is not inserted.
3. Abrasion of Rubber ADF. - Exchange the Rubber ADF.
1. Roller ADF and Rubber ADF are dirty. - Clean the Roller ADF and Rubber ADF with alcohol
3. Document are not inserted and a soft cloth.
one by one. 2. Deformation of Spring PLT ADF. - Exchange the SPG PLT ADF.
3. Abrasion of Rubber ADF. - Exchange the Rubber ADF.
1. CIS glass is dirty. - Clean the CIS glass
2. There is a chemical dregon TPH. - Clean the Roller CIS.
4. Vertical black line.
- Clean the TPH.
- Exchange the TPH.
1. TPH is stained. - Clean the thermal head.
2. TPH is broken. - Exchange the TPH.
5. Printed with missing a letter.
3. Friction torque of Damper gear unit is - Align again after checking alignment of TPH
Insufficient.
1. Out of order PDS (Paper Detection - Exchange the PDS.
6. Non feeding of recording paper
or not inserted one by one. Sensor)
2. Receive cover is not closed completely. - Close the Receiver Cover firmly.
7. Poor printing quality 1. TPH connector is not connected. - Check TPH connector.
- Non printing on recording paper 2. Receive Cover is not closed firmly. - Close Receive Cover firmly.
- Printing too lightly partly. 3. TPH and BKT TPH do not set correctly. - Align again after check alignment of TPH.
- Printing too lightly entirely. 4. TPH pressure is uneven. - Exchange the new SPG TPH.
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2.6. Preventive maintenance

To continue efficient performance, check the following item.
2.6.1. Preventive Maintenance

1) Transmit Mechanical Part
- Clean the Roller CIS with alcohol on a soft cloth.
- Clean the CIS Glass with alcohol on a soft cloth.
- Clean the Sensor parts adhered to paper particles and dust with air cleaner.
2) Receive Mechanical Part

- Clean the Roller TPH with alcohol on a soft cloth.
- Clean TPH head with alcohol on a soft cloth.
- Clean the Sensor parts adhered to paper particles and dust with air cleaner.
3) An Article of Consumption
The approved products for the fax machine are as follows:
? Recording Paper Spec.

- Type : Thermal Paper
- Size
1. 210mm(W) × 15,000mm(L)
2. 210mm(W) × 30,000mm(L)
- Thickness 0.057mm
2.6.2. Cleaning of Thermal Print Head

When this paper is used for a long time, the copy quality will deteriorate because the color former and paper particles have
adhered to head. When it happens, disassemble the FAX and lightly clean the head with alcohol on a soft cloth.
Use only a soft cloth because the surface of the head is precisely coated and a rough cloth can cause damage to the head.
Never use benzene, thinner or water.
2.6.3. Cleaning of CIS Glass

Sometimes dust, ink, powder of pencil, correction pen or paper particles can create a CIS Glass problem.
Then vertical(paper transmission direction) black line will appear on the copied image.
Disassemble the FAX and clean CIS Glass with alcohol
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3. ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION
3.1. Outline
BLOCK DIAGRAM
OP
KEY MATRIX
DDS
1 2 3
(Document Detection Sensor)
4 5 6
LCD 16 X 1
7 8 9
DPS
* 0 #
(Document Position Sensor)
SLIDE B/D MAIN

VOLUME
SELECTION CIS
POWER DOWN MODEM
CXD9450 (Scanner Control
INTERFACE & Video
HOOK B/D REAL TIME MULTITASKING Processing)
CONTROL
DIALER MICROPROCESSOR(MC24)
HOOK S/W TONE RINGER TONE/PULSE IAA(20415)
VIDEO & SCANNER PROCESSOR INTERFACE
TPH
CID DETECTION
(Thermal Print Head)
THERMAL PRINTER CONTROL
MODEM : 14.4Kbps
TRANSFORMER PDS
LINE LINE
NETWORK INTERFACE (Paper Detection Sensor)
SELETION TONE & CID
ADF
RING
(Automatic Document Feeder)
DETECTION
128KB EEPROM
RESET LOGIC
H/S TEL/LINE TAD 32KB SRAM
SRAM BACK-UP
HANDSET PSTN TAD/EXT
MOTOR
DRIVER +3.3V
+5V : 0.45A CIRCUIT
AC PART
SMPS -12V : 0.03A
INLET
+24V : 1.2A
TX MOTOR
POWER SUPPLY SPEAKER
RX MOTOR
Figure 3.1 Architecture of system
The Single-chip Fax Engine(CXD9450) provides design flexibility by virtue of its built-in peripheral functions (such as
scanner, printer, and operator interface) and programmable hardware registers. It performs primary facsimile machine control
and monitoring functions interfacing with major fax machine components.
Scanner, printer and keyboard interfaces, as well as motor control and the modem interface, are included.
These programmable functions and interfaces support a wide range of hardware peripherals.
Microprocessor
- The microprocessor is an enhanced MC24 central processing unit (CPU). This CPU provides fast function (up to 10MHz
clock speed) execution and memory efficient input/output bit manipulation. The CPU connects to other CXD9450 functions
over an 8 bit and 24 bit address bus and dedicated control lines.
Embedded Fax Modem

- The CXD9450 embedded modem supports V.29 and V.27 facsimile transmission and reception, in addition to all basic HDLC
functions and T.30 requirements. Using an external Integrated Analog(IA) device, the modem allows all line connections and
single and dual tone generation and detection.
• 3-1
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
3.2. Main board

3.2.1. Power on and system reset
When the power cord is connected the set, the source(+5V,+24V, -12V) is supplied for each circuit from the main board.
The mRESET signal is generated by R2 and CE2 on the main board to reset I/O ports of the main board.
It goes to mRESET(MAIN B/D -U8-80 PIN) of main board which is FAX engine and then the RESET is maintained
that the output voltage is low level from U3.
After the ENGINE is initialized, ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) will check the status of SRAM before being idle.
If they have a wrong, the defaults of SRAM(MAIN B/D -U4) data write onto SRAM from CPU (MAIN B/D -U8-154
PIN).
Figure 3.2 SYSTEM RESET TIMING
3.2.2. Memory
. ROM(U 1)
The ROM contains a 128 Kbytes programmable area.
It is capable of directly accessing of the addressing range from FE0000 to FFFFFF.
The ROM operates at the access time of 70 nsec without insertion of a wait cycle.
. RAM(U4)
The RAM is a 32 Kbytes static RAM that is provided with a source(+3V) in battery-backup system.
If the power is turned off, the memory in the RAM is retained.
It is capable of accessing of the RAM addressing range from 000000 to 008000.
The RAM is used as a system stack, data storage for program tasks, a buffer for facsimile transmission/reception,
copy and a storage area of any other kind of data.
• 3-2
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
3.2.3. Setting the Paper
The thermal paper is installed in the CONTROL-PANEL, PDS(Paper Detection Sensor) check the paper.
The PDS(MAIN B/D-U8-52PIN) signal is low-active.
3.2.4. Setting the Document
When a document is inserted to the document guide, the DDS(Document Detection Sensor) is detected to high level.
After the ENGINE(M1-U8-51 PIN ) detects the DDS signal, the output of ENGINE(M1-U8-53 PIN) is high level the
24V/ON signal and the 24V RELAY of POWER is on and then is supplied motor from main board.
TM[0..3](M1-U8-169, 168, 167, 166 PIN) that are driving motors will drive the TX motor in one - & two-phases.
The stepping motor pulls out a document to reading position precisely.
A s soon as the document detect the DPS(Document Position Sensor), DPS signal(M1-U8-107 PIN) is to high level.
And then TM motor stop.
3.2.5. Scanning Keys & LCD indicator

T here are 28 keys composed of STOP, START/COPY, PHONE, etc. on op panel.
The ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) detects an address of keys through row(OPO[0..6]) and column(OPI[0..3]) in matrix.
The ENGINE input key matrix and process for each key mode or function.
Because this machine hold an data bus of OPO[0..6] in common, the data bus is capable of time division as the LCD
and KEY.
3.2.6. Scanning the Document

We use CIS (Contact Image Sensor) in order to scan a document in the machine.
When transmitting and copying a document, printing density makes the horizontal and vertical scanning.
The horizontal scanning in FINE & PHOTO and STD(standard) is scanned in 8dots/mm. FINE mode is in 7.7line/mm
and STD(standard) in 3.85line/mm in vertical too. To drive CIS, the CISON(MAIN B/D -U8-116 PIN) control signal
that is power of CISLED become to low level, it turned the +24V(CIS) source on power supply unit .
After LED is on, CISTR (MAIN B/D -U8-118 PIN) and CISCLK(MAIN B/D –U8-115 PIN) are supplied for CIS
and a analog data output is at CIS analog after scanned a line. After a line of data is scanned by CIS, the CISTR signal is
changed low to high and an image data output moves to the system. As soon as the CISTR signal is low to high,
a 1728 image data transfers into the processor with shifting bit by bit in serial.
A CIS image data that synchronized with CISCLK. ENGINE reads video data in each CISCLK time
and controls the transmission stepping motor in one- & two-phase driving methods when scanning a document.
An reading video signals transfer into the VIN(MAIN B/D-U8-84 PIN).
3.2.7. Printing
We use TPH (Thermal Print Head) in order to print a document or receiving data in the machine.
The ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) reads a data byte by byte that already saved in SRAM (MAIN B/D -U4) at receiving
or other report data and generates synchronized with PCLK (MAIN B/D -U8-42 PIN).
When a data that transmitted to TPH is 1728, ENGINE set PLAT (MAIN B/D-U8-44 PIN) to low level and latch 1728 bit
in TPH internal buffer.
The mSTB[0..3]( MAIN B/D -U8-48, 47, 46, 45 PIN) signal are set to low step by step and printing is followed.
Pulse width of mSTB[0..3] is dependent on temperature which are checked every line.
According to the differences of thermistor (THD) its value is converted in digital level through ADC input
(ENGINE include internally), then the pulse width of the TPH strobe is made from TPH strobe table.
Receiving an image data from MODEM part within Engine, stepping motors are driven in one- & two-phase
driving method from RM[0..3] signal (MAIN B/D -U8-165, 164, 163, 162 PIN).
• 3-3
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
3.2.8. Transmission
After the ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) codes image data by M R/MH coding, is saved in SRAM(MAIN B/D-U4).
A coded image data that is saved SRAM(MAIN B/D -U4) transfer to IA(MAIN B/D -U7) by one byte at synchronizing
with PORI signal(MAIN B/D -U8-143 PIN).
T he TXOUTP(MAIN B/D -U7-17 PIN ) signal with coded image data transmit TX Amp(MAIN B/D -U9).
To pass by filter the modulation signal, the real signals transmit through amplifier.
These signals through Matching Trans.(MAIN B/D-T1) transmit to the Tel. Line.
3.2.9. Reception
T his machine receives image data from Tel-line. Image data moves to IA(MAIN B/D -U7-9PIN) through the matching
trans.(MAIN B/D -T 1) and analog switch (MAIN B/D -U10).
A coded image data that is moved through RX Amp (MAIN B/D -U11) and is transmitted IA(MAIN B/D -U7) in main
board.
The ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) through IA demodulated image data internally.
This action is in 1 byte and resaved in SRAM (MAIN B/D-U4). A coded image data print in print method.
3.2.10. MemoryBack-Up
When the power source(+ 3.3V) is below +2.9V, first RESET IC(MAIN B/D-U3) is turned to low level,
then SRAM(MAIN B/D-U4) is changed into memory retention mode.
That is to say, the power source is below +2.9V, the mRAMCS(MAIN B/D-U8-75PIN ) that is used to chip selection pin
in a retention mode of the SRAM(MAIN B/D-U4) is set to low level.
At power down, the power of the SRAM(MAIN B/D -U4) is supplied from a back-up battery (MAIN B/D-BT1).
If the power of the battery is exhausted, a data on the SRAM(MAIN B/D-U4) is erasable easily.
A service engineer should change the used battery.
3.2.11. LSR Relay(MAIN B/D -K1)
Switches the line from fax/Ext. telephone.
3.2.12. Line Transformer (MAIN B/D -T1)
Pass AC signal components to FAX and block DC signal components from the line.
Match the impedance between the line and the system.
3.2.13. Ringing Detection (MAIN B/D-U16)
The ring detector detects a calling signal a photo coupler (MAIN B/D-U16) and informs the Mri (MAIN B/D -U8-54PIN)
of the main board.
3.2.14. Volume Control
- POWER ON
Ring signal coming from Tel. Line transfer to the ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) of the main board.
After checking ring signal in the ENGINE, the ENGINE makes pseudo ring(MAIN B/D-U8-120PIN) sound.
Electrical Volume(MAIN B/D-U13) adjusts ring Volume and BEEP sound and monitoring sound.
- POWER OFF
THE TONE RINGER IC(MAIN B/D-U18) generates ring signal because PHOTO COUPLER is not acting.
This signal is changed by RING VOLUME (MAIN B/D -SW1), and transmitted to SPEAKER through TRANSFORMER
(MAIN B/D-T2).
3.2.15. DP Dialing(Setting the DP mode)
This following procedure makes Dial Pulse.

After pick up the H/S or press the PHONE key, if press the DIAL key, the ENGINE (MAIN B/D-U8) detects the value of
key. The Photo-Coupler (MAIN B/D -U17) is ON/OFF and the TR (MAIN B/D -Q24) is ON/OFF.
The DP/FLASH (MAIN B/D -U8-128PIN) signal makes low and high periodically.
• 3-4
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
3.2.16. DTMF Dialing(Setting the DTMF mode)
- POWER ON
First of all set the DTMF mode.
When you press a key, ENGINE(MAIN B/D -U8) detects the dial number in DTMF,
The DTMF output signal transfer from Matching Trans(MAIN B/D-T1) to line through IA(MAIN B/D-U7-17PIN).
- POWER OFF
DIALER TONE generates a line because PHOTO COUPLER doesn’t operate.
When you press a DIAL KEY, DIALER TONE IC outputs DTMF signal. This signal outputs through NETWORK IC.
3.2.17. Transmitting a voice
Voice signal from Handset is trans ferred to Network IC(MAIN B/D-U19). This signal is transferred to Tel. Line.
3.2.18. Receiving a voice
Voice signal received from Tel. Line is transferred to Network IC(MAIN B/D -U19).
3.2.19. Hook detection
If for calling phone lift the handset, the hook switch is operating(Off hook).
The engine(MAIN B/D -U8) is detected low signal the mHOOKD(MAIN B/D-U8-142PIN).
• 3-5
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
3.3. POWER SUPPLY
3.3.1. Description
This is device is switching mode power supply that operates at the rating of AC 230V by the fixed frequency and
provides the output voltage of +24,+5,-12 to the system by the input voltage AC of 180~264V within the frequency
range of 47~63Hz. This power supply provides the power of normal 31.41W and peak 77.01W and protection
functions against fire and inflammation by operation of the protection circuit at the time of the short-circuit of the
load circuit and power sources.
3.3.2. Operation Principle for Each Circuit
- Input and EMI filter circuit
F1
C1 LF1 C2 C4 LF2
LIVE
TNR1
NEUTRAL
R1 C3
F/G
3.3.3. Input Circuit
This part is composed of Fuse, Varistor and Inlet in order to connect with AC Cord.
-Fuse(F1) protects it by open when the Power supply is abnormal.
-Varistor(TNR1) is a part of absorbing the surge voltage that flows in from AC input line.
3.3.4. EMI Filter Circuit
This part is composed of R1,C1,~C4,LF1,LF2.

-This filter circuit composed of C1~C4,LF1,LF2 suppressed the high frequency noise that flows out from inside
power supply itself and this circuit gets rid to interfere with other's device.
-R1 protects the human body from the electrical shock by discharging the Condensed charge at C1,C4 when AC
Power Cord IS removed.
3.3.5. Input Rectifier and Smoothing Circuit.
This part is composed of BD1,TH1,C5.

-BD1 transforms AC p ower source into DC power source.
-C5 makes smooth for the DC pulse wave witch is transformed.
-TH1 protects fuse and BD1 from limiting the inrush current when the device generates from starting the operating.
• 3-6
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
BD1 TH1
C5
3.3.6. Transformer and Snubber Circuit
This part is consist of T1,C6,C7,R5,D1.

-Transformer(T1) transforms from the primary high voltage to the secondary low voltage through the insulation.
-Snubber Circuit is composed of C6,C7,R5,D1 and controls the surge voltage and current when this device generates
from switching.
C6 R5
T1
D1 (C7)
3.3.7. PWM & Main Switch
-Main Switch(Q1) makes MOSFET and protects Gate by R8,ZD1.

-R6 is applied to decrease the large current generating at early switch-ON.
-RCC part makes use of stabilizing output voltage by deciding when the main switch is ON/OFF.
-PC1 decides the ON/OFF time of main switch after receiving the signal of the secondary.
D2
Q1
R9 R10 C8
D4
D3
ZD2
R8 ZD1
R11 R12
R6
PC1
Q2
R14
C9 R13
• 3-7
F-223 SERVICE MANUAL
3.3.8. +5V Output Circuit
-D5 and C15 rectify and make smooth for AC power sources left behind from the primary.
-U4 as the static voltage IC provides the stable output of +5V.
-C16 is a capacitor for protecting the oscillation of U4.
3.3.9. -12V Output Circuit
-D7 and C12 rectify and make smooth for AC power sources left behind from the primary.
-U2 as the static voltage IC provides the stable output of -12V.
-C10 is a capacitor for protecting the oscillation of U2.
U4
D5
IN OUT +5_0.45A
GND
C15 C16
C21
COM
C20 C12 C10
GND
IN OUT -12V_30mA
D7
U2
3.3.10. +24V Output Circuit
-D6,C14 rectifies and makes smooth AC voltages left behind from the primary.
-R18,PC1,U3,R19,R15,R16,R17,R18 detects and compares the secondary voltage and transfer the signal to the primary.
-C11,R20 is for the phase correction.
-D9 is for the protect the spike at ON/OFF of Relay.
D6/A
+24V_1.2A
RL1
D9
C14
R27
R26
ZD3
ON/OFF
Q3
R25
COM
C13 R21R22R23R24
R18 R15
C11
R19
R20 R16
PC1
PC817
R17
U3
C17
F223 • 3-8
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
4. S/W DESCRIPTION
4.1. Service options
- SERVICE OPTION IS COMPOSED OF 5 GROUPS, entering met hod is as follows
: FUNCTION+REDIAL/P (3 Times, within 2 seconds)+7793
So, “0 SYSTEM INIT. ”is displayed on the LCD.
And thereafter, you can change parameter value.
- For example, if you want to change RECALL PAUSE TIME(3 min.) into RECALL PAUSE TIME(2 min.),
1st You have to enter service mode using upper method.
2nd Press 2 + START/COPY “2 REGULATION ”+ ”2. SELECT SVC : 01 “appear respectively.
3rd Press 2 + 1 + START/COPY ( à RECALL PAUSE TIME is SVC221 )
“ SVC NO <21> 3 ”appears and you can current setting ‘3 ‘.
Press ‘2 ‘+ START/COPY, and changing setting is finished.
4.1.1. Memory initial & list
1) ALL MEMORY INITIAL

- This function is SERVICE MODE GROUP “<< 0 >> ”
Clears all data in S-RAM and set the default parameters in S-RAM.
2) PRINT OUT SERVICE PARAMETER LIST

- This function is SERVICE MODE GROUP “<< 1 >> ”
This list shows the stored parameters in S-RAM of the unit.
All parameters can be adjusted.
SERVICE PARAMETERS LIST
DATE/TIME : OCT/01 2001 00:35 NAME :

VERSION :
<< 0 >> SYSTEM INITIALIZE
<< 1 >> SERVICE PARAMETER LIST
<< 2 >> REGULATION PARAMETERS

SVC201 ------> 9 SVC202 ------> 13
SVC203 ------> 70 SVC204 ------> 20
SVC205 ------> 5 SVC206 ------> 7
SVC207 ------> 0 SVC208 ------> 33
SVC209 ------> 67 SVC210 ------> 10
SVC211 ------> 2 SVC212 ------> 2
SVC213 ------> 90 SVC214 ------> 90
SVC215 ------> 6 SVC216 ------> 8
SVC217 ------> 50 SVC218 ------> 30
SVC219 ------> 10 SVC220 ------> 9
SVC221 ------> 3 SVC222 ------> 0
SVC223 ------> 30 SVC224 ------> 21
SVC225 ------> 0 SVC226 ------> 1
SVC227 ------> 1 SVC228 ------> 10
SVC229 ------> 8 SVC230 ------> 90
SVC231 ------> 110 SVC232 ------ > 15
SVC233 ------> 35 SVC234 ------> 3
SVC235 ------> 2 SVC236 ------> 0
SVC237 ------> 1 SVC238 ------> 40
SVC239 ------> 80 SVC240 ------> 40
• 4-1
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
SVC241 ------> 80 SVC242 ------> 11

SVC243 ------> 18 SVC244 ------> 44
SVC245 ------> 52 SVC246 ------> 21
SVC247 ------> 26 SVC248 ------> 21
SVC249 ------> 26 SVC250 ------> 2
SVC251 ------> 50
<< 3 >> EXTENDED OPTION PARAMETERS

SVC301 ------> 5 SVC302 ------> 5
SVC303 ------> 0 SVC304 ------> 0
SVC305 ------> 1 SVC306 ------> 1
SVC307 ------> 1 SVC308 ------> 0
SVC309 ------> 0 SVC310 ------> 0
SVC311 ------> 0 SVC312 ------> 0
<< 4 >> SPECIAL TEST MODES

SVC401 SVC402
SVC403 SVC404
SVC405 SVC406
SVC407 SVC408
SVC409 SVC410
3) PRINT OUT SIGNAL LIST

- This list shows the contents of Prot ocol for last fax communication
SIGNAL LIST
DATE/TIME : OCT/01 2001 00:35 NAME :

VERSION :
T/R FCF FACSIMILE FRAME DATA
T NSF FF032086284100800404040404040404040404040404040404040404040404040404
040404040404
T CSI FF03402020202020202020202020202020202020202020
T DIS FF138000EEB880809000
R TSI FF03422020202020202020202020202020202020202020
R DCS FF138200868800
T CFR FF1384
R EOP FF132E
T MCF FF138C
R DCN FF13FA
COMMUNICATION RESULT : O.K.
• 4-2
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.2. Parameters for REGULATION( GROUP << 2 >> )
1) SVC201 : FAX SENDING LEVEL

- Adjusts sending signal level for fax communication.
2) SVC207 : PULSE DIAL FORMAT(0:N, 1:N+1,2:10-N)

- Selects PULSE dial format for DP dialing.
3) SVC208, SVC209 : PULSE MAKE/BREAK TIME (unit msec)

- Adjusts PULSE MAKE/BREAK TIME for DP dialing.
4) SVC210 PULSE INTERDIGIT TIME (unit 100 msec)

- Adjusts PULSE INTER DIGIT TIME for DP d ialing.
5) SVC213, SVC214 : DTMF SIGNAL ON/OFF TIME (unit msec)

- Adjusts DTMF SIGNAL ON/OFF TIME for TONE dialing.
6) SVC215, SVC216 : DTMF HIGH/LOW GROUP LEVEL

- Adjusts DTMF HIGH/LOW GROUP LEVEL for TONE dialing.
7) SVC217 : FLASH RECALL T I M E(unit 10msec)

- Adjust FLASH RECALL TIME depending on the exchange
8) SVC218 : 1st DIGIT DELAY TIME (unit 100msec)

- Adjusts FIRST DIGIT DELAY TIME for dialing.
9) SVC219 : PAUSE TIME (unit 100msec)

- Adjusts PAUSE TIME between dial digits.
In automatic dialing, if the fax machine encountered the pause character (not first pause character),
dialing is delayed by this interval .
10) SVC220 : RECALL COUNT

- Adjust RECALL COUNT in automatic fax transmission.
11) SVC221 : RECALL PAUSE TIME (unit 1min)

- Adjust the recall interval when the unit fails in automatic fax transmission.
12) SVC225 : PSTN DIAL TONE ON/OFF

- Enable( ‘1’) or disable( ‘0’) the dial tone detection mode in PSTN line state
13) SVC227 : PSTN DIAL TONE FREQ.

- Adjust the frequency range for detecting the dial tone in PSTN line state
à Contents, range and default value of other parameters are described in below Table< SERVICE TABLE >
4.1.3. Parameter for EXTENDED OPTIONS ( GROUP << 3 >> )
1) SVC301 : CIS SLICE LEVEL

- Adjusts normal copy quality. Decrease this value for light quality, and vice versa.
2) SVC302 : PHOTO CIS SLICE LEVEL

- Adjusts photo copy quality. Decrease this value for light quality, and vice versa.
3) SVC303 : MONITOR ON/OFF

- When this option is set to ON(1), you can hear the protocol signal in fax communication.
• 4-3
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
4) SVC305 : CALLER ID TYPE

- You can set the caller ID type (BELLCORE/V.23/DTMF-A/DTMF-B).
NOTE: This option is adjusted according to regulations of each country.
5) SVC307 : PHOTO SHADING CORRETION ON/OFF

- Selects whether adjust shading (1) or not(0), when scan document in the photo mode.
4.1.4. SPECIAL TEST MODES ( GROUP << 4 >> )
1) SVC402 : SENSOR TEST

- Tests Document sensor/Paper sensor.
2) SVC403 : TPH PRINT TEST

- Tests TPH(Thermal Print Head) component .
3) SVC404 : MOTOR TEST

- Tests Tx & Rx motor.
4) SVC405 : 0 dBm 2100Hz TX TEST

- Send s 2100Hz -0dBm signal to adjust –0 dBm in H/W level.
5) SVC406 : DTMF TEST

- Tests continuous Modem DTMF Tone transmission.
GROUP NO. ITEM RANGE(UNIT) DEFAULT

01 FAX SENDING LEVEL 0 ~ 15 (dBm) 9
02 MIN. RING FREQUENCY 13~70(Hz) 13
03 MAX. RING FREQUENCY 13 ~ 70 (Hz) 70
04 MIN. SIGNAL ON TIME 15, 20, 25, 90 (x 10ms) 20
05 MIN. SIGNAL OFF TIME 0 ~ 9 (x 100msec) 5
06 RING OVER TIME 00~99(sec) 7
07 PULSE DIAL FORMAT 0:N, 1= N=1, 2=10-N 0
08 PULSE MAKE TIME 00~99(ms) 33
09 PULSE BREAK TIME 00~99(ms) 67
10 PULSE INTERDIGIT TIM E 0 ~ 99 (x 100msec) 10
11 PULSE PRE-PULSING TIM E 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 2
12 PULSE POST-PULSING TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 2
13 DTMF SIGNAL ON TIME 00~99(ms) 90
2. REGULATION 14 DTMF SIGNAL OFF TIME 00~99(ms) 90
PARAMETERS
15 DTMF HIGH LEVEL 00~15(dBm ) 6
16 DTMF LOW LEVEL 00~15(dBm ) 8
17 FLASH RECALL TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 50
18 1ST DIGIT DELAY TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 100msec) 30
19 PAUSE TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 100msec) 10
20 RECALL COUNT 0~9 9
21 RECALL PAUSE TIME 0~9 (min) 3
22 POLARITY REVERSION 0 ~ 99 (x 100msec) 0
23 TONE DETECTION LEVEL 20~47 (dBm) 21
24 1ST SIGNAL TX DELAY TIM E 0 ~ 99 (x 100msec) 30
25 PSTN DIAL TONE ON/OFF 0.OFF, 1.ON 0
0.CONTINUANCE,
26 PSTN DIAL TONE TYPE 1.CADENCE 1
2.CONT&CAD
• 4-4
0.100Hz~550 Hz
27 PSTN DIAL TONE FREQ 1.300 Hz~550Hz 1
2.300~800Hz
28 PSTN DT OVER TIME 00~99 (sec) 10
GROUP NO. ITEM RANGE(UNIT) DEFAULT
MIN. DT ON TIME
29 0 ~ 99 (x 100msec) 8
(CONTINUOUS MODE)
MIN. DT ON TIME
30 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 90
(CADENCE MODE)
MAX. DT ON TIME
31 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 110
(CADENCE MODE)
MIN. DT OFF TIME
32 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 15
(CADENCE MODE)
MAX. DT OFF TIME
33 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 35
(CADEN CE MODE)
34 CADENCE MODE CYCLES 0~9 3
35 PSTN MAX LOSS TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 2
36 BUSY DETECT BEFORE 0.OFF, 1.ON 0
37 BUSY DETECT AFTER 0.OFF, 1.ON 1
38 1ST BUSY MIN. ON TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 40
39 1ST BUSY MAX. ON TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 80
40 1ST BUSY MIN. OFF TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 40
41 1ST BUSY MAX. OFF TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 80
42 2ND BUSY MIN. ON TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 11
43 2ND BUSY MAX. ON TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 18
ND
44 2 BUSY MIN. OFF TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 44
ND
45 2 BUSY MAX. OFF TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 52
RD
46 3 BUSY MIN. ON TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 21
RD
47 3 BUSY MAX. ON TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 26
RD
48 3 BUSY MIN. OFF TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 21
RD
49 3 BUSY MAX. OFF TIME 0 ~ 99 (x 10msec) 26
50 BUSY DETECTION CYCLES 0~9 2
51 SETTING THE T0 TIME 1~99 (x sec) 50
01 CIS SLICE LEVEL 0~9 5
02 PHOTO CIS SLICE LEVEL 0~9 5
MONITORING 0.OFF, 1.ON,
03 0
2.ERROR
04 TTI REGISTER CHECK 0.OFF, 1.ON 0
0:OFF,
3. EXTENDED 05 CALLER ID TYPE 1:FSK, 2:DTMF, 1
OPTION 3:BOTH
PARAMETERS 06 TEXT SHADING CORRECT ION 0:OFF, 1:ON 1
07 PHOTO SHADING CORREC TION 0:OFF, 1:ON 1
08 STANDARD MODE COPY 0:OFF, 1:ON 0
09 DOC. LENGTH CHECK IGNORE 0:OFF, 1:ON 0
10 TX OVER TIME CHECK 0:OFF, 1:ON 0
11 NORMAL MODE WHITE REF. READ 0:OFF, 1:ON 0
12 PHOTO MODE WHITE REF. READ 0:OFF, 1:ON 0
01 SIGNAL LIST
02 SENSOR TEST
03 TPH PRINT TEST
04 MOTOR TEST
4. SPECIAL 05 0 DBM 2100HZ TONE TX TEST
TEST MODES 06 DTMF TEST
07 MODEM TEST
08 LED/LCD/KEY TEST
09 CIS TEST
10 ADF TEST
Table < SERVICE TABLE >
F223 • 4-5
F223 • 4-6
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
4.2. Error codes
1. Mechanical errors
Error Code Descriptions

#005 Document jam error during transmission
#007 Printing head over heated
#008 Paper out error
2. Transmission errors

#102 No document in the document feeder after the fax goes to transmitting mode
#104 No send document because line condition is bad
#110 No response from the remote party after completion of data transmission
#114 Exceeding the transmission length of the one page (above 1m)
#115 Exceeding the transmission time of one page (over 8 min.)
3. Receiving errors

#152 Invalid command is received after fax machine goes to receiving mode
#153 Password does not match (Polling TX)
#154 No response from the remote party after fax machine goes to receiving mode
#156 Bad command is received from the remote party.
#159 Data is not transmitted from the remote party
#160 Telephone line disconnected during receiving (No carrier error)
#167 Received data has too many error (RTN)
#168 Password does not match (Password RX)
4. Etc. errors

#201 The invalid handshake signal is received during transmitting or receiving
#202 Handset position error after communication
STOP KEY STOP key is pressed during transmitting or receiving
NO ANSWER No response from the remote party
• 4-7
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
5. ELECTRICAL TROUBLE SHOOTING & DIAGNOSIS
5.1. General
Troubleshooting comprises “ 1. Troubles shooting & diagnosis the set ” and “ 2. Troubles shooting & diagnosis
the board ”.
If the machine fails to operate correctly, check items in the section “ 5.2 Troubles shooting & diagnosis the set ”.
If the trouble is not solved, check the items in the section “ 5.3 Troubles shooting & diagnosis the board”.
Notes on Troubleshooting:
It is very important to understand a machine’s functions to fine out the cause of the malfunction when repairing any piece
of equipment. In addition, it is necessary to know the removal/replacement and check test procedure of machine.
When repairing, observe the following precautions.
PCB(Printed Circuit Boards) must be handled with care.

If a person charged with static electricity touches a PCB, some of the circuit may be damaged.
Be sure to turn the power off when replacing any part of a machine.
After disassembling or replacing any parts, be sure to run a machine check and make any necessary adjustments.
Be careful not to lose any small parts, such to screws, washers, spring, etc.
A PCB should be wrapped in a conductive sheet whenever it is moved or left outside the machine.
Be careful not to short the battery on the PCB.
After trouble shooting, check whether there are no loose screws, washers, paper scraps, etc., left in the machine.
Before disassembling or replacing parts, prepare an anti-static mat and appropriate tools.
This tools include : Screwdriver, small blade screwdriver and pliers
Initial Inspection
(1) Setting Environment
a. Use the correct voltage supply.

b. The machine should be placed on a flat and stable surface.
c. The machine should be used within the following ambient conditions.
Temperature : +5 °C to +35 °C
Humidity : 15% to 85%
d. Do not place the machine in a location where it will be subject to high temperature,
humidity (such as near a water tap, a water heater or a humidifier), fire or dust.
e. Do not place the machine in direct sunlight.
If the machine has to be in such a position, prepare a curtain to block the direct light.
f. Place the machine in a well-ventilated location.
Check the environment conforms to the conditions.
(2) Condensation
In winter, if the machine is exposed to coldness, and thereafter suddenly placed in a warm room, condensation
within the machine may cause a problem.
If condensation has occurred, power cord insert on the machine and leave it for 10 to 20 minutes before use.
(3) Modular Connector
Make sure that the modular connectors are connected properly according to the mark on connector,
H/S (HANDSET) or LINE.
• 5-1
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
5.2. Troubles shooting & diagnosis the set
5.2.1. No operating at all.
Check point Solutions

Is the power inserted correctly? Insert the plug correctly referring to the User Manual.
Is the voltage correct ly? Check the voltage by plugging another electrical
appliance into the socket.
Is the MAIN PCB -P101 connector of main board correct ly? Check the MAIN PCB-P101.
The MAIN PCB-P101,-P109 connector of main board insert Check the message of LCD(stand-by mode).
only the power cord.
If the message of LCD is correct, contact P102, Check the message of LCD(stand-by mode).
The MAIN PCB-P103,-P104’s connector to main board.
And then the power cord insert.
5.2.2. The machine does not transmit documents correctly.
- No transmission when the START / COPY is pressed.

Are the modular connectors connected correctly? Check the LINE modular connection referring to
the User Manual.
Have you replaced the handset before pressing the Press the START/COPY before placing the handset back.
START/COPY?
Is the setting document jam to the scan part? Re-insert the document in the document guide.
Is the MAIN B/D -P109 connector of main board correctly? Check the MAIN B/D-P109.
Is the MAIN B/D-P102 connector of main board correctly? Check the MAIN B/D-P102.
Is the MAIN B/D-U5 short of pin and pin? Check the MAIN B/D-U5.
Is the other party’s facsimile(receiving side) compatible? Contact the other party and check.
- Document is loaded the document guide but not fed.

Is the document size correct (within the range to be Check the document size referring to the User Manual.
transmitted)?
Are documents stapled or clipped? Try again removing all paper clips or staples.
Is the DDS(Document Detection Sensor) detected Check the MAIN B/D-P109.
the Document? Check the OP B/D-P501.
5.2.3. The machine does not receive documents correctly.
- No reception when the START / COPY is pressed or the terminal is in automatic reception mode.
Was a document left in the machine Eject the document by pressing the STOP.
Is “OUT OF PAPER” displayed on the LCD? Insert the paper roll to the Cover-Paper.
Is “TPH OVERHEAT ” displayed on the LCD? Check the temperature of TPH.
Is the machine executing the other operation? Check the machine that is printing the receipt of memory.
Check the machines that copy the document.
Is the modular jack of line connected correctly? Check the modular jack of line.
Is the other party’s facsimile(transmitting side) compatible? Check the other party.
• 5-2
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
5.2.4. Copies cannot be made when the START / COPY is pressed.

Is the document size correct (within the range)? Check the document size referring to the User Manual.
Are documents stapled or clipped? Try again after removing all paper clips or staples.
Is “OUT OF PAPER” displayed on the LCD? Insert the new paper roll to the Cover -Paper..
Is “TPH OVERHEAT” displayed on the LCD? Check the temperature of TPH.
Is the document copying blank paper? Copying the document, check the light of led of CIS.
Check the CIS’s harness that is connected to the CIS correctly.
Check the CIS’s harness that is connected to the MAIN B/D-P102.
Check the TPH’s harness that is connected to the MAIN B/D-P105.
Check the TPH’s harness that is connected to the TPH module.
5.2.5. The machine does n’t come out papers correctly.

Is the machine jammed the paper? After opening Operation panel, exclude the jammed paper.
Even if insert the paper, RX m otor don’t operating. Check the PDS.
Check the PDS harness that is connected to the MAIN B/D -P106.
Check the RX motor’s harness that is connected to the MAIN B/D-P104.
Is “TPH OVERHEAT” displayed on the LCD? Check the temperature of TPH.
5.2.6. Telephone doesn’t operate when power turn off.

Is MODULAR JACK correctly connected? Check the line terminal that is connected to the MODULAR JACK
correctly.
Are TEN keys correctly inputted? Check the harness that is connected to the MAIN B/D -P202.
Check the harness that is connected to the OP B/D -P503.
• 5-3
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
5.3. Troubleshooting & diagnosis the board
5.3.1. MAIN board troubleshooting & diagnosis.
- Doesn't power on.

No. Check point Solutions
1 Is the power of MAIN B/D-P101(+5V) normal? Check Power Supply.
2 Is the MAIN B/D -P109 connector correct ly? Check OP-P anel.
3 Is the 2nd pin of MAIN B/D -U2 (+3.3V) correctly? Check the MAIN B/D -U2.
Is the 75th pin of MAIN B/D –U8 signal correctly? Check the MAIN B/D –U8(Engine).
4
Check the MAIN B/D –U4(SRAM).
Is the A[0..16], D[0..7] of MAIN B/D –U8 Check the MAIN B/D –U8(Engine).
5
signal correctly? Check the MAIN B/D –U4(SRAM).
Is the 160th pin of MAIN B/D–U8 signal correctly? Check the M MAIN B/D -Y1(32.256MHz).
6
Check the MAIN B/D -R20,-R21-C16,-C17,-C18,-L2.
Is the 73rd pin of MAIN B/D –U8 signal correctly? Check the MAIN B/D -Y2(32.768KHz).
7
Check the MAIN B/D -R26,-C19, -C20.
Is the 61st pin of MAIN B/D–U8 signal correctly? Check the MAIN B/D -U8(Engine).
8
Check the 12th pin of the MAIN B/D -P109.
Is the 13th pin(+5V) of MAIN B/D -P109 signal Check the OP’s harness that is connected to the MAIN
9
correctly? B/D -P109.
- Doesn't Display on LCD.

1 Is the power of MAIN B/D-P101(+5V) normal? Check the Power Supply.
2 Is the MAIN B/D -P109 connector connected correct ly? Check the OP B/D.
Is the 13th pin of MAIN B/D -P109(+5V) correctly ? Check the OP’s harness that is connected to MAIN B/D -
3
P109.
4 Is the 61st pin of MAIN B/D-U8 correctly? Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
5 Is the 5 ~ 11th pins of MAIN B/D-P109 correct ly? Check the 94 ~ 100th pin of MAIN B/D –U8.
Is the 12th pin of MAIN B/D -P109(LCDCS) correct Check the 61st pin of MAIN B/D-U8.
6
with pressing a key? Replace the LCD.
7 Is the 6th pin of OP-P502 correct? Check the 6st pin of OP-P502.
- There is an Abnormality in the Clock

1) Main system clock ( 32.256 MHz)
Is the 2nd pin(+3.3V) of MAIN B/D-U2 normal? Check the 3rd pin of MAIN B/D-P101.
1
Check the 3rd pin of MAIN B/D-U2.
Does the 160th pin of MAIN B/D-U8 operate at 32.256 Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
2
MHz? Check the MAIN B/D -R20,-R21, -C16, -C17, -C18,-L2.
2) RTC clock ( 32.768 KHz)

Is the 2nd pin(+3.3V) of MAIN B/D-U2 normal? Check the 3rd pin of MAIN B/D-P101.
1
Check the 3rd pin of MAIN B/D-U2.
Does the 73rd pin of MAIN B/D-U8 operate at 32.768 Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
2
KHz? Check the MAIN B/D -R26,-C19, -C20.
3) CIS clock ( 500 KHz)

Does the 115th pin of MAIN B/D -U8 operate at 500 Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
KHz? Check the 5rd pin of MAIN B/D-P102.
1
Check the CIS harness that is connected to the CIS
module.
• 5-4
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
4) TPH clock ( 200 KHz)
No. Point to check Solutions
Does the 42nd pin of MAIN B/D -U 8 operate at 200 Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
KHz? Check the 10th pin of MAIN B/D -P105.
1
Check the TPH harness that is connected to the TPH
module.
- Even if document insert to the document guide, TX motor doesn’t operate.

Does the 16nd of MAIN B/D -P109(DDS) operate from Check the 2nd pin(+3.3V) of MAIN B/D-U2.
low level to high level? Check the OP harness that is connected to MAIN B/D -
1 P109.
Check the MAIN B/D -R81.
Check the 51st pin(DDS) of MAIN B/D -U8.
Does the 7,8th pin of the MAIN B/D-P101 come out Check the 53rd pin(24V/ON) of MAIN B/D-U8.
2
+24V? Check the MAIN B/D -P101.
Does the 1,2,3,4th pin(mTM[0..3]) of the MAIN B/D - Check the 166-169th pins(TM[0..3]) of MAIN B/D-U8.
P103 come out signal? Check the +24V that is supplied to MAIN B/D-U5.
Check the input port(1,2,6,7th pin) of MAIN B/D -U5.
Check the output port(16,15,11,10th pin) of MAIN B/D -
3
U5.
Check the TX motor harness that is connected to MAIN
B/D -P103.
Check the TX motor.
- Even if paper insert to the Cover-Paper, RX motor doesn’t operate.

Does the 3st of MAIN B/D -P106(PDS) operate from Check the 2nd pin(+3.3V) of MAIN B/D-U2.
high level to low level? Check the PDS harness that is connected to MAIN B/D -
1 P106.
Check the MAIN B/D -R80.
Check the 52th pin(PDS) of MAIN B/D -U8.
Does the 7,8th pin of the MAIN B/D-P101 come out Check the 53rd pin(24V/ON) of MAIN B/D-U8.
2
+24V? Check the MAIN B/D -P101.
Does the 1,2,3,4th pin(mRM[0..3]) of the MAIN B/D- Check the 162-165th pins(RM[0..3]) of MAIN B/D -U8.
P104 come out signal? Check the +24V that is supplied to MAIN B/D-U6.
Check the input port(1,2,6,7th pin) of MAIN B/D -U6.
3 Check the output port(10,11,15,16th pin) of MAIN B/D-U6.
Check the RX motor harness that is connected to MAIN
B/D -P104.
Check the RX motor.
- During the document copy or transmit, CIS Led doesn’t operate.

Does the 6th of MAIN B/D -P102(CISON) come out Check the CIS harness that is connected to MAIN B/D-
low level? P102.
1
Check the MAIN B/D -Q1, -R71,-R72.
Check the 116th pin(CISON) of MAIN B/D-U8.
Does the 3th pin of the MAIN B/D -P102 come out Check the MAIN B/D -P102.
2
+5V?
• 5-5
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
- Don’t operate a copying of document.

1) In case of printing the Service List.
Does the 115th pin(CISCLK) of MAIN B/D–U8 come Check the solution of CIS clock part.
1
out at 500 KHz?
Does the 118th pin(CISTR) of MAIN B/D–U8 come out Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
2
signal? Check the 4th pin of MAIN B/D-P102.
Does the 84th pin(VIN) of MAIN B/D -U8 come out Check the CIS harness that is connected to MAIN B/D-
signal? P102.
3 Check the 1st pin of MAIN B/D-P102.
Check the MAIN B/D -C12,-R13, -R14, -D2,-D3.
Check the CIS harness that is connected to the CIS module.
2) In case of no printing the Service List.

Does the 42nd pin(PCLK) of MAIN B/D -U8 come out Check the solution of TPH clock part.
1
at 200 KHz?
Does the 44th pin(PLAT) of MAIN B/D-U8 come out Check the MAIN B/D -U8.
2
signal? Check the 3rd pin of MAIN B/D-P105.
Does the 43rd pin(PDAT) of MAIN B/D -U8 come out Check the TPH harn ess that is connected to MAIN B/D -
3
signal? P105.
- Doesn't operate a Transmission of document.

1 Is the 0dB-2100Hz transmitting in service mode? Check the Tel line.
Does the TXA signal come out? Check the 7th pin of MAIN B/D-U9.
Check the 17th pin(TXOUTP) of MAIN B/D-U7.
2 Check the 146th pin(SOUT) of MAIN B/D -U8.
Check the MAIN B/D -T1.
Check the MAIN B/D -K1.
Does the RXA signal come out? Check the MAIN B/D -U11.
3 Check the 9th pin(RXIN) of MAIN B/D -U7.
Check the 147th pin(SIN) of MAIN B/D-U8.
- BEEP/RING isn’t adjusted by a electrical volume.

Does the 1st pin(SPKOUT) signal of MAIN B/D-P108 Check the 5th pin(SPKOUT) of MAIN B/D-U14.
come out? Check the 9-10th pin of MAIN B/D-U13.
1
Check the MAIN B/D -R57,-R58, -R59, -R61.
Check the speaker.
- Don’t detect a key of Op panel by press.

Are the VCC of op panel supplied from Power Supply Check the connector ass ’y of MAIN B/D-P101.
1
normally?
Are the pin OPO[0..6] of MAIN B/D-U8 low Check the MAIN B/D -U8 and OP-P anel.
2
periodically?
Is the pin OPI[0..3] of MAIN B/D-P109 low in state of Check the OP-P anel.
3
press ed key?
Is the 13th pin of MAIN B/D - P109(+5V) normally? Check the OP’s harness that is connected to MAIN B/D-
4
P109.
- Error Lamp is flashing in spite of setting the new Paper Continuously.

1 Is the connector of MAIN B/D-P106 correctly? Check the harness that is connected to MAIN B/D-P106.
• 5-6
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
- Even if lift up handset, this machine doesn’t detected the off-hook.

Does the 142nd pin(mHOOKD) of MAIN B/D-U8 Check the 142nd pin of MAIN B/D-U8.
1
come out low level? Check the connector ass ’y of MAIN B/D-P203.
- The others problems

1 Not switched to FAX. Check the MAIN B/D -K1, -U17,-Q24.
2 Do not transmit and receive. Check the No.1 & RX, TX part of main board.
3 Do not Auto Start Check the No. 2.
No DP dialing is possible while using TEN keys. Check the OP-Panel.
4
Check the MAIN B/D -Q24.
5 No DTMF dialing is possible while using TEN keys. Check the OP-Panel & No. 4.
No operation of internal handset. Check the Tel. line modular jack.
6
Check the MAIN B/D -U19,-K1 & internal handset.
Any voice isn’t transferred to RX-unit. Check the MAIN B/D -U19.
7
Check the RX-unit.
The Ring sound isn’t heard. Check the MAIN B/D -U16,-ZD21,D22,C201,
8
-R202,-R201.
9 Dial tone does not hear when pressing the ON-HOOK. Adjust to the Electronic volume.
After pressing the ON-HOOK, no switched to TEL. Check the MAIN B/D -mHOOK,-K1,U17,Q24.
10
Check the No. 6.
- Telephone doesn’t operate when power turn off.

1 Not switched to handset. Check the HOOK SW.
No DTMF dialing is possible while using TEN keys. Check the OP-Panel.
2
Check the MAIN B/D -U22.
The Ring sound isn’t heard. Check the SLIDE SW(SW1).
3
Check the MAIN B/D -U18,U20.
Any voice isn’t transferred to RX-unit. Check the MAIN B/D -U19.
4
Check the RX-unit.
5.3.2. OP Board Troubleshooting & diagnosis
- Doesn't Display on LCD.

Is the 13th pin(+5V) of OP B/D-P501 normal? Check the Power Supply.
1 Check the OP’s harness that is connected to the OP
B/D -P501.
2 Is the OP B/D-P501 connector connected correctly ? Check the OP-P anel.
Is the 12th pin(LCDCS) of OP B/D -P501 correctly ? Check the signal that is adjusted from high and low.
Check the 6th pin(LCDCS) of OP B/D-P502.
3
Check the 2nd pin(+5V) of OP B/D -P502.
Check the 7,8,9,10th pin of OP B/D -P502.
- Don’t detect a key of Op panel by press.

Are the VCC of op panel supplied from Power Supply Check the 13th pin(+5V) of OP B/D-P501
1
normally?
Are the pin OPO[0..6] of OP B/D-P501 low Check the OP B/D -U8 and OP-Panel.
2
periodically?
Is the pin OPI[0..3] of OP B/D-P 501 low in state of Check the OP-P anel.
3 press ed key? Check the OP’s harness that is connected to the OP B/D-
P501.
• 5-7
5.3.3. Power Supply Board Troubleshooting & diagnosis
NO Failure Type Check point

1. Make sure that Power Cord is normally connector.
2. Make sure whether LINE Power is defective or not.
1 No Output power
3. Make sure that Fuse is open.
4. Make sure whether FET(Q1) is defective or not.
1. Make sure that there are short -circuit between the terminals of output.
2. Make sure that Over Current Protection circuit normally operates when
No Output power of over current flow in.
2
+24V 3. Make sure that Diode(D6) is failure.
4. Make sure the Base of TR(Q3).
5. Make sure the contacting point of RL1.
No Output power of
3 2. Check that Regulator(U4) is normal.
+5V
3. Check that Diode(D5) is normal.
No output power of
4 2. Check that Regulator(U2) is normal.
-12V
3. Check that Diode(D7) is normal.
1. Make sure that there are short - circuit between Base and GND of TR(Q3).
ON/OFF Fail of
5 2. Make sure that TR(Q3) is normal.
+24V
3. Make sure that RL1 is normal.
Power ON/OFF 1. Make sure that there are short - circuit.
6
Repetition
F223 • 5-8
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
6. PART LIST
6.1. Mechanical Part List
F223 • 6-1
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
NO Description XMC part number
1 WINDOW LCD 062F73037

3 PANEL OP 002F73194
4 LCD 123F73017
6 KEYTOP OTC 110F73102
7 KEYTOP TEN 110F73100
9 KEYTOP PHONE 110F73101
10 KEYTOP STOP 110F73099
11 KEYTOP START 110F73098
12 RUBBER PAD OP 019F73054
13 RUBBER PAD ADF 019F73055
14 SPG PLT ADF 009F73138
15 BKT ADF 030F73018
16 LEVER DPS 011F73045
17 LEVER DDS 011F73044
18 HOLDER ADF 147F73075
19 SPG ADF 009F73139
20 BKT HINGE L 030F73029
21 BKT TORION L -> SPG TORSION L 009F73142
22 BKT SUPPORT L 030F73021
23 SPG GND ROLLER 009F73140
24 GUIDE UPPER 038F73064
25 BKT SUPPORT R 030F73020
26 BKT TORION R -> SPG TORSION R 009F73141
27 BKT HINGE R 030F73019
28 ROLLER CIS 022F731 20
F 223 • 6-1
29 BUSH CIS L 016F73050
30 BUSH ROLR L 016F73051
31 GEAR CIS 007F73135
32 GUIDE LOWER 038F73065
33 SPG TPH 009F73143
34 BKT RECEIVER 030F73022
35 BKT TPH L 030F73024
36 BKT TPH R 030F73023
37 TPH 046F73026
38 BKT TPH COVER 030F73025
48 HOLDER CIS L 147F73076
49 CIS 130F73121
50 HOLDER CIS R 147F73077
51 SPG CIS 009F73144
52 MOTOR RX 127F73050
53 MOTOR TX 127F73051
54 BKT MOTOR 030F73026
56 GEAR 40 007F73137
57 GEAR 32 007F73136
59 BUSH OILNESS 016F73055
60 GEAR TPH 007F73138
61 ROLLER TPH 022F73122
63 BKT LOCKER 030F73027
64 COVER PAPER 002F73196
65 PDS SENSOR AS 130F73122
66 COVER GEAR 002F73198
68 LINE CORD 117F73072
70 COVER BOTTOM 002F73195
F223 • 6-2
71 KNOB OPEN 003F73038
73 SPG PLT LOCKER 009F73146
76 BUSH CLUTCH ASF 016F73054
77 SPG CLUTCH ASF 009F73145
79 BUSH ROLR R 016F73052
80 ROLLER ADF 022F73121
81 BUSH ASF 016F73053
82 PCB MAIN AS 140G73198
83 SMPS 105F73050
84 BKT BASE 030F73028
86 TRAY DOC 050F73039
87 GUIDE DOC L 038F73066
88 GUIDE DOC R 038F73067
89 COVER T OP 002F73197
90 LEVER HOOK 011F73046
92 SPEAKER 130F73123
93 SPG PLT SPEAKER 009F73148
94 GEAR ADJUST common with L-711
95 SPG ADJUST 009F73147
96 OP PCB AS 140G73199
IC EEPROM 133F73182
H/S CORD 117F73073
RX UNIT (Gear Drive Unit) 007F73139
OP AS (Operation Panel assy) 002F73199
HANDSET ASSY 110F73097
SHFT ADF 006F73030
NO.
F223 • 6-3
7. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
7.1. Block diagram
BLOCK DIAGRAM
OP
KEY MATRIX
1 2 3
DDS
(Document Detection Sensor)
4 5 6
LCD 16 X 1
7 8 9
DPS
* 0 #
(Document Position Sensor)
SLIDE B/D MAIN

VOLUME
SELECTION CIS
POWER DOWN MODEM CXD9450 (Scanner Control
INTERFACE & Video
HOOK B/D REAL TIME MULTITASKING Processing)
CONTROL
DIALER MICROPROCESSOR(MC24)
HOOK S/W TONE RINGER TONE/PULSE IAA(20415)
VIDEO & SCANNER PROCESSOR INTERFACE
TPH
CID DETECTION
(Thermal Print Head)
THERMAL PRINTER CONTROL
MODEM : 14.4Kbps
TRANSFORMER PDS
LINE LINE
NETWORK SELETION INTERFACE (Paper Detection Sensor)
TONE & CID
ADF
RING
DETECTION (Automatic Document Feeder)
128KB EEPROM
RESET LOGIC
H/S TEL/LINE TAD 32KB SRAM
SRAM BACK-UP
HANDSET PSTN TAD/EXT
MOTOR
DRIVER +3.3V
+5V : 0.45A CIRCUIT
AC PART
SMPS -12V : 0.03A
INLET
+24V : 1.2A
TX MOTOR
POWER SUPPLY SPEAKER
RX MOTOR
F223 • 7-4
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
7.2. Connection diagram
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
PD02 PD01
VH 1 1 DGND
VH 2 T 2 DGND
CLK 3 3 TM
mLATCH 4 . 4 VDD
mSTB2 5 5 mSTB4
mSTB1 6 P 6 mSTB3
TM 7 . 7 DI
GND 8 8 VH
GND 9 H 9 VH
P102
P105 1 VIN SIG 1
VCC 1 2 BmSTB0 2 DGND GND 2
BPLAT 3 4 BmSTB1 3 VCC VCC 3
BPDAT 5 6 BmSTB0 CIS 4 CISTR SI 4 CIS
THD 7 8 BmSTB1 5 CISCLK CLOCK 5
DGND 9 10 BPCLK T.P.H 6 CISON GLED(GND) 6
DG24 11 12 +24V 7 +24V VLED(+24V) 7
DG24 13 14 +24V
DG24 15 16 +24V
DG24 17 18 +24V
MJ1
1
2
LIVE
NEUTRAL AC INPUT MAIN M
1
2
3
3 F.G
O
4
LINE
BOARD P
2
D
U
5
6
MJ2
P101 0 L 1
1
P 1
2
-12VA
AGND
1
2 1 A
2
3
2
3
AC
O 3
4
VCC
DGND
3
4 POWER
R 4
5 TAD OR EXT.TEL
5 24V/ON 5 6
W 6 DGND 6
7 +24V 7
E 8 +24V 8
P203
R 1
2
TEL
TEL-LN
1
2 HOOK
HOOK 3 NC 3
S/W
4 mHOOKD 4
5 DGND 5
P103
1 mTM0 1 P204 MJ3
2 mTM1 2 1 BLACK MIC- 1
TM 3 mTM2 3 TX H/S 2 GREEN REC+ 2 INT. TEL
4 mTM3 4 MOD. 3 WHITE REC- 3 HANDSET
MOTOR 5 +24V 5 MOTOR 4 RED MIC+ 4
6 +24V 6
P104 P109 P501

1 mRM0 1 1 OPI0 1 P502 P502A
2 mRM1 2 2 OPI1 2 1 DGND DGND 1
RM 3 mRM2 3 RX 3 OPI2 3 2 VCC VCC 2
MOTOR
4
5
mRM3
+24V
4
5 MOTOR
4
5
OPI3
OPO0
4
5
L 3
4
CONTRAST
OPO4_RS
VO
RS
3
4
6 +24V 6 6 OPO1 6
C 5 DGND R/W 5 L
7 NC 7 OP 7 OPO2 7 O 6 LCDCS E 6
8 OPO3 8
D 7 OPO0 - 7
C
9 OPO4_RS 9
P 8 OPO1 -
-
8
PAPER 1 VCC 1
P106
PAPER
PANEL 10
11
OPO5
OPO6
10
11
9
10
OPO2
OPO3 -
9
10 D
DETECTION 2 DGND 2 DECTECTOR 12 LCDCS 12 DB4 11
SENSOR 3 PDS 3 SENSOR 13 VCC 13 DB5 12
14
15
DGND
DPS
14
15
P DB6
DB7
13
14
16 X 1
16 DDS 16
P108 17 A
1 SPKOUT 1 18
2 AGND 2
SPEAKER
N
SPEAKER P202
1
P503
C1 1 E
2 C2 2
P206 POWER 3 C3 3 L
SLIDE 1 VOL1 1
VOLUME DOWN 4 R1 4
S/W 2 NC 2 5 R2 5
3 VOL2 6 R3 6
7 R4 7
F 223 • 7-5
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
7.3. Main board diagram
MEMORY & MOTOR DRIVE CPU MODEM I/F CONNECTOR
RM[0..3] RM[0..3] BVIN BEEP/RING TRS SPKOUT 24V/ON OPI[0..3]
mRD RM[0..3] mRM[0..3] mRESET THD BVIN BEEP/RING SPH TXOUTP TRS SPKOUT BVIN OPO[0..7] 24V/ON OPI[0..3] THD
TM[0..3] mRD mRESET mTM[0..3] LSRH THD SPH TXOUTP SPH TXOUTP BVIN RXIN PDAT OPO[0..7] THD VIN
mWR TM[0..3] mTM[0..3] VBAT PDS LSRH TXOUTP mWR VIN SPH RXIN TXA PCLK PDAT VIN PDS
LSRH mWR VBAT BLSRH D[0..7] PDS mWR DP/FLASH MS1 VIN TXA LCDCS PCLK PDS DDS
mRAMCS LSRH BLSRH OPI[0..3] D[0..7] DP/FLASH CISTR MS2 MS1 PLAT LCDCS DDS
DP/FLASH mRAMCS VIN OPI[0..3] CISTR mSTB[0..3] BEEP/RING MS2 mSTB[0..3] PLAT
BDP/FLASH DP/FLASH RXIN VIN mSTB[0..3] mROMCS RXA/CNG BEEP/RING CISCLK mSTB[0..3]
mROMCS BDP/FLASH DDS RXIN mROMCS A[0..16] SPH2 RXA/CNG CISTR CISCLK
mROMCS mHOOKD DDS A[0..16] RM[0..3] SPH2 CISON CISTR
mRI mHOOKD RM[0..3] 24V/ON mRM[0..3] CISON
mRESET mRI 24V/ON PLAT mTM[0..3] mRM[0..3]
VBAT mRESET PLAT MS1 mTM[0..3]
VBAT MS1 LCDCS
LCDCS CISON
CISON MS2
MS2 TM[0..3]
TM[0..3] M04
mRAMCS
mRAMCS OPO[0..7]
OPO[0..7] PCLK
PCLK TRS
M02 TRS CISCLK
CISCLK mRD
mRD PDAT
PDAT SPH2
SPH2
M05
M03
LINE I/F NETWORK POWER DOWN

TXA RXA/CNG TEL-LN mMUTE a2 SPKOUT
BDP/FLASH TXA RXA/CNG mRI TEL-LN mMUTE DTMF RSD2 a2 SPKOUT mMUTE
BDP/FLASH mRI mHOOKD DTMF TEL-LN RSD2 mMUTE DTMF
mHOOKD TEL-LN TEL-LN DTMF
TEL-LN a2
a2 RSD2
RSD2
M07
M06 M08
F 223 • 7-6
F223 SERVICE MANUAL
F 223 • 7-7

F223 Service Manual

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F 223 SERVICE MANUAL

Part Number: 600J73070

2. MECHANICS ................................................................................................................................. 2-1

2.1. PERSPECTIVE VIEW .............................................................................................................. 2-1

3. ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................... 3-1

4. S/W DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.1.2. Parameters for REGULATION( GROUP << 2 >> ) .......................................................... 4-3

4.1.4. SPECIAL TEST MODES ( GROUP << 4 >> ) .................................................................... 4-4

5. ELECTRICAL TROUBLE SHOOTING & DIAGNOSIS.......................................................... 5-1

1. Never install the fax machine in the following places:

1.2. Caution for the used Lithium battery

1.3.3. Loading the recording paper roll

1. Pull button as shown and open

2. Remove package of new recording paper.

3. Pull button as shown and close

4. Cut the recording paper

1.3.4. Overview of the operation panel.

LCD: Displays various messages during operation and programming.

? : Scrolls up and moves the cursor to the right in Menu mode.

1.4.2. Clearing document jams

3. Press stably on both sides of the operation panel to close it.

KEYTOP MENU(L) TRAY DOC

KEYTOP TEN COVER BOTTOM

2.1.3. Left perspective view

2.1.4. Top perspective view

2.2. Outline of mechanism

2.2.1. Transmission mechanism

2.2.2. Receiving mechanism

2.2.3. Automatic document feeder

α > β > γ can be made with comparison of relative resistance.

2.3. Disassembling of main parts

- When disassembling or reassembling, be sure to unplug the power cord.

2.3.1. Disassembling of the mechanism ass’y

2.3.2. Disassembling of the cover top ass’y

1) Disassembling the basic mechanism ASS'Y. (see 2. 3.1)

2.3.3. Disassembling of the operation panel ass ’y

1) Disassembling cover top ass’y.(See 2.3.2.)

2.3.4. Disassembling of the frame op ass’y

1) Disassembling the mechanism ass’y (See 2.3.1.)

2.3.5. Disassembling of the handset ass’y

2.4. How to replace main parts

2.4.1. How To Replace Thermal Print Head

1) Unplug the power cord.

2.4.2. How to replace CIS

1) Unplug the power cord.

2.4.3. How to replace roller TPH

1) Unplug the power cord.

2.4.4. How to replace roller CIS

1) Unplug the power cord.

2.4.5. How to replace roller ADF

1) Unplug the power cord.

1) Unplug the power cord.

2.5. How to repair mechanism

Symptom Cause Action

2.6. Preventive maintenance

2.6.1. Preventive Maintenance

2) Receive Mechanical Part

The approved products for the fax machine are as follows:

? Recording Paper Spec.

2.6.2. Cleaning of Thermal Print Head

2.6.3. Cleaning of CIS Glass

SLIDE B/D MAIN

Figure 3.1 Architecture of system