Daftar Pustaka

Administration, F. dan D. 2011. “Urogynecologic surgical mesh. update on the

safety and effectiveness of transvaginal placement for pelvic organ
prolapse,” http://www. fda.
gov/downloads/MedicalDevices/Safety/AlettsandNotices/UCM262760.
pdf.
Asresie, A., Admassu, E. dan Setegn, T. 2016. “Determinants of pelvic organ
prolapse among gynecologic patients in Bahir Dar, North West Ethiopia:
A case–control study,” International Journal of Women’s Health, 8, hal.
713–719. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S122459.
Barber, M. D. dan Maher, C. 2013. “Epidemiology and outcome assessment of
pelvic organ prolapse,” International urogynecology journal. Springer,
24(11), hal. 1783–1790.
Barber, M. D., Neubauer, N. L. dan Klein-Olarte, V. 2006. “Can we screen for
pelvic organ prolapse without a physical examination in epidemiologic
studies?,” American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 195(4), hal.
942–948.
Brækken, I. H. dkk. 2010. “Can pelvic floor muscle training reverse pelvic organ
prolapse and reduce prolapse symptoms? An assessor-blinded,
randomized, controlled trial,” American journal of obstetrics and
gynecology. Elsevier, 203(2), hal. 170-e1.
Bugge, C. dkk. 2013. “Pessaries (mechanical devices) for pelvic organ prolapse in
women,” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Wiley-Blackwell for
the Cochrane Collaboration, (2).
Carley, M. E. dan Schaffer, J. 2000. “Urinary incontinence and pelvic organ
prolapse in women with Marfan or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome,” American
journal of obstetrics and gynecology. Elsevier, 182(5), hal. 1021–1023.
Choi, K. H. dan Hong, J. Y. 2014. “Management of Pelvic Organ Prolapse,”
Korean Journal of Urology. The Korean Urological Association, 55(11),
hal. 693–702. doi: 10.4111/kju.2014.55.11.693.
Clemons, J. L. dkk. 2004. “Risk factors associated with an unsuccessful pessary
fitting trial in women with pelvic organ prolapse,” American journal of
obstetrics and gynecology. Elsevier, 190(2), hal. 345–350.
Culligan, P. J. 2012. “Nonsurgical management of pelvic organ prolapse,”
Obstetrics & Gynecology. LWW, 119(4), hal. 852–860.
Deger, R. B., Menzin, A. W. dan Mikuta, J. J. 1993. “The vaginal pessary: past
and present,” Postgrad Obstet Gynecol, 13(18), hal. 1–8.
DeLancey, J. O. L. 1992. “Anatomie aspects of vaginal eversion after
hysterectomy,” American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. Elsevier,
166(6), hal. 1717–1728.
DeLancey, J. O. L. dkk. 2007. “Comparison of levator ani muscle defects and
function in women with and without pelvic organ prolapse,” Obstetrics &
Gynecology. LWW, 109(2), hal. 295–302.
Delancey JO, Kane Low L, Miller JM, Patel DA, T. J. 2008. “Graphic integration

1
 2

of causal factors of pelvic floor disorders: an integrated life span model,”

Am J Obstet Gynecol, 199(6), hal. 611–615. doi:
10.1016/j.ajog.2008.04.001.
Dumoulin, C., Hay‐Smith, E. J. C. dan Mac Habée‐Séguin, G. 2014. “Pelvic floor
muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for
urinary incontinence in women,” The Cochrane Library. Wiley Online
Library.
Giarenis, I. dan Robinson, D. 2014. “Prevention and management of pelvic organ
prolapse,” F1000Prime Reports. Faculty of 1000 Ltd, 6, hal. 77. doi:
10.12703/P6-77.
Glazener, C. dkk. 2013. “Childbirth and prolapse: long‐term associations with the
symptoms and objective measurement of pelvic organ prolapse,” BJOG:
An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Wiley Online
Library, 120(2), hal. 161–168.
Gyhagen, M. 1 dkk. 2013. “Prevalence and risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse
20 years after childbirth: a national cohort study in singleton primiparae
after vaginal or caesarean delivery,” BJOG: An International Journal of
Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Wiley Online Library, 120(2), hal. 152–160.
Hagen, S. dkk. 2006. “Conservative management of pelvic organ prolapse in
women,” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. John Wiley & Sons,
(4).
Hardianti, B. C. dan Pramono, B. A. 2015. “Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan
Dengan Kejadian Prolapsus Uteri Di Rsup Dr. Kariadi Semarang,” Jurnal
Kedokteran Diponegoro, 4(4), hal. 498–508.
HP, D. 2008. “The aetiology of prolapse,” International Urogynecology Journal,
19(10), hal. 1323–1329.
Huang, F. dkk. 2018. “A bibliometric and social network analysis of pelvic organ
prolapse during 2007–2016,” Journal of the Chinese Medical Association.
Elsevier, 81(5), hal. 450–457.
Ismail, S. I., Bain, C. dan Hagen, S. 2010. “Oestrogens for treatment or prevention
of pelvic organ prolapse in postmenopausal women,” Cochrane Database
Syst Rev, 9.
Jelovsek JE, Maher C, B. M. 2007. “Pelvic organ prolapse,” Lancet, 369(38), hal.
1027.
Jones, G. L., Radley, S. C. dan Lumb, J. A. F. 2009. “Responsiveness of the
electronic Personal Assessment Questionnaire-Pelvic Floor (ePAQ-PF),”
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct, 20, hal. 557–564.
Junizaf dan Santoso, B. I. 2013. “Penatalaksanaan Prolaps Organ Panggul,” Pogi.
Kawasaki, A. dkk. 2013. “Obesity as a risk for the recurrence of anterior vaginal
wall prolapse after anterior colporrhaphy.,” The Journal of reproductive
medicine, 58(5–6), hal. 195–199.
Kudish, B. I. dkk. 2011. “Risk factors for prolapse development in white, black,
and Hispanic women,” Female pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgery.
NIH Public Access, 17(2), hal. 80.
Kuncharapu, I., Majeroni, B. A. dan Johnson, D. W. 2010. “Pelvic organ
prolapse,” Am Fam Physician, 81(9), hal. 1111–1117.
 3

Lazarou, G. 2016. Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Tersedia pada:

https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/276259-overview (Diakses: 17
Juli 2018).
LESTARI, D. 2011. “ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN
DENGAN KEJADIAN PROLAPS UTERI PADA PASIEN
KUNJUNGAN BARU DI POLI KANDUNGAN RSUD DR SOETOMO
SURABAYA.” UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA.
Lim, V. F. dkk. 2014. “Recent studies of genetic dysfunction in pelvic organ
prolapse: the role of collagen defects,” Australian and New Zealand
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Wiley Online Library, 54(3), hal.
198–205.
Mant, J., Painter, R. dan Vessey, M. 1997. “Epidemiology of genital prolapse:
observations from the Oxford Family Planning Association Study,”
BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Wiley
Online Library, 104(5), hal. 579–585.
Meriwether, K. V dkk. 2015. “The effect of hydroxyquinoline-based gel on
pessary-associated bacterial vaginosis: a multicenter randomized
controlled trial,” American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. Elsevier,
213(5), hal. 729-e1.
Miedel, A. dkk. 2009. “Nonobstetric risk factors for symptomatic pelvic organ
prolapse,” Obstetrics & Gynecology. LWW, 113(5), hal. 1089–1097.
Moalli, P. A. dkk. 2003. “Risk factors associated with pelvic floor disorders in
women undergoing surgical repair,” Obstetrics & Gynecology. Elsevier,
101(5), hal. 869–874.
Nizomy, I. R., Prabowo, R. P. dan Hardianto, G. 2013. “Correlation between Risk
Factors and Pelvic Organ Prolapse in Gynecology Outpatient Clinic, Dr.
Soetomo Hospital Surabaya, 2007–2011,” Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi.
Citeseer, 21, hal. 61–66.
Nugrahaeni, D. K. 2011. Konsep Dasar Epidemiologi. Diedit oleh M. Ester.
Jakarta: EGC.
Nygaard, I., Bradley, C. dan Brandt, D. 2004. “Pelvic organ prolapse in older
women: prevalence and risk factors,” Obstetrics & Gynecology. LWW,
104(3), hal. 489–497.
Ostergard, D. R. 2008. Ostergard’s urogynecology and pelvic floor dysfunction.
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Patel, D. A. dkk. 2006. “Childbirth and pelvic floor dysfunction: an epidemiologic
approach to the assessment of prevention opportunities at delivery,”
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. Elsevier, 195(1), hal. 23–
28.
Persu, C. dkk. 2011. “Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification System (POP-Q) - a
new era in pelvic prolapse staging.,” Journal of medicine and life, 4(1),
hal. 75–81. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.12.003.
Petros, P. E. P. 2011. The female pelvic floor: function, dysfunction and
management according to the integral theory. Springer Science &
Business Media.
Prawirohardjo, S. 2011. Ilmu Kandungan. 3 ed. Diedit oleh M. Anwar. Jakarta:
 4

PT Bina Pustaka.
Rogers, R. G. dkk. 2013. Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery.
McGraw Hill Professional.
Schmid, C. dan Maher, C. F. 2013. Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Social
Impact of Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Elsevier Inc.
doi: 10.1016/B978-1-4160-6266-0.00001-0.
Slieker-ten Hove, M. C. P. dkk. 2009. “The prevalence of pelvic organ prolapse
symptoms and signs and their relation with bladder and bowel disorders in
a general female population,” International Urogynecology Journal and
Pelvic Floor Dysfunction. London: Springer-Verlag, 20(9), hal. 1037–
1045. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-0902-1.
Snell, R. S. 2011. “Anatomi klinis berdasarkan sistem,” Jakarta: EGC, hal. 801–
804.
Sulak, P. J., Kuehl, T. J. dan Shull, B. L. 1993. “Vaginal pessaries and their use in
pelvic relaxation.,” The Journal of reproductive medicine, 38(12), hal.
919–923.
Swift, S. E., Pound, T. dan Dias, J. K. 2001. “Case–control study of etiologic
factors in the development of severe pelvic organ prolapse,” International
Urogynecology Journal. Springer, 12(3), hal. 187–192.
Swift, S. E., Tate, S. B. dan Nicholas, J. 2003. “Correlation of symptoms with
degree of pelvic organ support in a general population of women: what is
pelvic organ prolapse?,” American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.
Elsevier, 189(2), hal. 372–377.
Tegerstedt, G. dkk. 2006. “Obstetric risk factors for symptomatic prolapse: a
population-based approach,” American journal of obstetrics and
gynecology. Elsevier, 194(1), hal. 75–81.
Wiegersma, M. dkk. 2014. “Effect of pelvic floor muscle training compared with
watchful waiting in older women with symptomatic mild pelvic organ
prolapse: randomised controlled trial in primary care,” Bmj. British
Medical Journal Publishing Group, 349, hal. g7378.
Wu, J. M., Matthews, C. A., dkk. 2014. “Lifetime risk of stress incontinence or
pelvic organ prolapse surgery,” Obstetrics and gynecology. NIH Public
Access, 123(6), hal. 1201.
Wu, J. M., Vaughan, C. P., dkk. 2014. “Prevalence and trends of symptomatic
pelvic floor disorders in US women,” Obstetrics and gynecology. NIH
Public Access, 123(1), hal. 141.
Xiwei Zheng, Cong Bi, Marissa Brooks, and D. S. H. 2015. “HHS Public
Access,” Anal Chem., 25(4), hal. 368–379. doi:
10.1016/j.cogdev.2010.08.003.Personal.
Yuk, J.-S. dkk. 2018. “The prevalence and treatment pattern of clinically
diagnosed pelvic organ prolapse: a Korean National Health Insurance
Database-based cross-sectional study 2009–2015,” Scientific Reports.
London: Nature Publishing Group UK, 8, hal. 1334. doi: 10.1038/s41598-
018-19692-5.
5