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Abstract.
The objectives of the SpravaDat (Data Management) project are to support better utilisation and
commercialization of spatial data in Europe to provide information for public and private activities/services
and to build Internet and Mobile Internet GIS European Market place, where spatial data from different
source will be shared, accessible for another application, distributed and sell. The main subtasks are
• To design new business processes supporting better utilization of existing data sources and data
sharing
• To standardised and improve the accessibility to the digital data collection in order to create an
inventory of rural related data sources, farm and forest surveys and establishment of standardized
metadata bases, catalogue and gazetteer services with the respect to INSPIRE recommendation. This
increases the effectiveness and efficiency of rural development, forest and farm activities monitoring,
regional support, and commerce, strengthen indifferent data sectorial analyses and contribute to more
objective decision-making.
• To solve questions of data security and intellectual rights protection
• To analyze market situation with spatial data and build business models based on Public Private
Partnership for data distribution and sharing the cost and incomes and on the base of this model
implement advanced Web Pricing & Ordering Service (WPOS)
• To implement advanced Metadata, Catalogue and Thesaurus for better data search
• To implement Web Mapping Services, Web Analytical Services, Web Feature Services and Web
Coverage Services into visualization tools and tools for maps composition.
• To implement Web Processing Services for remote data analysis
The project SpravaDat is also base for participation of Czech Republic in process of United Nation Spatial
Data Infrastructure managed by Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations,
Keywords.. Spatial data sharing, Web Services, Data management
Introduction
There are different aspects associated to the interoperability, accessibility and availability of the digital
spatial information that will be considered in SpravaDat:
• Technology.
• Legislation.
• Business.
• Environment and socio-economy.
• Public interests.
Between the different areas where the better utilisation and commercialisation of existing spatial digital
data will provoke a clear improvement of the state of the art and will have a clear socio-economic impact,
agriculture and forestry has been selected as one pilot application. This selection is based on different
criteria ranging form environmental to socio-economical and practical:
• Lacks of good-quality and affordable agriculture and forestry digital data limit the better
utilization of this data.
• Farmers and forest owners in Europe are very often micro-enterprises. Affordable and good
quality digital data will improve the competitively of those Smart and Medium Enterprises
(SMEs).
• There already exist technological solutions resulting of research project that are able to
support the current initiative.
In spite of the thematic pilot, SpravaDat demonstrates how the technological solution can be extended to
other rural digital spatial data sources and will analyse the European rural digital market as a whole.
Furthermore, the innovative use of the technology and the innovative approach of SpravaDat will be able to
be extended to application where digital spatial data are important.
Basic architecture
SpravaDAt solution will be tested applications with agriculture and forest data as one from application
domains. To assure the extensibility of the solutions the technology approach has to fulfil the next
requirements
Web browser
GIS data
GIS http
Autorizace aplikace 1
GIS data 1
Data brockerage
GIS server 2
Autorizace
GIS aplikace
3 Katalogova
služba 1 Metadata
Katalog Vizualizační
uživatelských služba
pohledů
Autorizace
Katalogový server
Metadata 2
Currently we implemented The AGROVOC Thesaurus trough Web services.It has been developed by
FAO and the Commission of the European Communities in the early 1980´s and has been used by AGRIS
and CARIS information systems of FAO for indexing and retrieval since 1986.
Map designer
The Map Project Manager (MapMan) is a software tool for users who want to create new map projects
and compositions. You can use the tool for works focused on the use and display of GIS data in the Internet
environment. MapMan is capable of creating various map compositions and you can use different data
sources – data on the local server, but also data available through web services, which are saved on an
external server. In the framework NATURNET-REDIME the portal MapMan is closely linked to other
portal components – metadata systems and the DHTML map client. You can use this functionality for
searching for data on external servers.
Map project selection –the user can make a selection from a list of completed projects and he can
display them in a map client. The detailed description of project and the preview can be included in the list
of projects. Each of the projects is linked to the DHTML map client and there it opens in the map client
window according to the project settings. You can access the list of projects also from other applications and
you can use it if you make new lectures, information pages, etc.
Creating a user project is a basic MapMan function for generating a new project. If you create a new
project, you can define data layers from different sources and according to data types you can set special
parameters for data display. You can save the data layers and data layer settings into a Repository for a
future use in another project. The setting can be defined as “private“ – only for the user who made it, or
“public“ – the setting will be available to every user.
Creating and setting a data parameters display – using MapMan you can create your personal
symbol set, you can create new symbols, define their setting and colour, you can combine symbols and
make special graphic symbols. The possibilities are limited by the character of real data layer – e.g. the data
from the local server or data through WFS can be displayed according to the user´s setting without any
problem.
If the process is appropriate to work with existing data stored in some Location/Mapset directory on the
server, just temporary mapset within this location is created, execute() called and at the end, resulting data
are stored and temporary mapset is deleted.
Conclusion
The SpravaDat project is financed under grant scheme of Academy of Sciencies of Czech Republic
Information Society.
References
[OGC 05-008] Open Geospatial Consortium Inc. 2005: OpenGIS(r) Web Processing Service,
http://www.opengeospatial.org
[OGC 05-007r4] Open Geospatial Consortium Inc. 2005: OpenGIS(r) Web Processing Service,
http://www.opengeospatial.org
[GRASS] GRASS GIS - The World Leading Free Software GIS, http://grass.itc.it