# For the following problems given the dataword, find the codeword.

The
received codeword is given; find the syndrome and specify the interpretation
whether the dataword is accepted or not.

1. Given the Dataword = 0100 and received codeword as 1100011. Find the
syndrome.
We show the dataword, codeword, the corrupted codeword, the syndrome, and
the interpretation of this:
Dataword: 0100 → Codeword: 0100011 → Corrupted: 1100011 → s2s1s0 = 110
Change b3 → Corrected codeword: 0100011 → dataword: 0100
The dataword is correctly found.

2. Given the Dataword = 0111 and received codeword as 0011001. Find the
syndrome.
b. Dataword: 0111 → Codeword: 0111001 → Corrupted: 0011001 → s2s1s0 =
011. Change b2 (Table 10.5) → Corrected codeword: 0111001→ dataword: 0111
The dataword is correctly found.

3. Given the Dataword = 1111 and received codeword as 0111110. Find the
syndrome.
c. Dataword: 1111 → Codeword: 1111111 → Corrupted: 0111110 → s2s1s0 =
111. Change b1 → Corrected codeword: 0101110→ dataword: 0101
The dataword is found, but it is incorrect. C (7, 4) cannot correct two errors.

4. Given the Dataword = 0000 and received codeword as 1100001. Find the
syndrome.
Dataword: 0000 → Codeword: 0000000 → Corrupted: 1100001 → s2s1s0 = 100
Change q2 → Corrected codeword: 1100101→ dataword: 1100
The dataword is found, but it is incorrect. C (7, 4) cannot correct three errors.
 Polytechnic Univ
EE441

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1. What are the four major comp

The computers (or hosts) at the ne

link the computers and routers, an
routers.

2. What are the five protocol lay

The five layers are application, tra

govern the client-server interaction
protocols have been established fo
of data from one host to another in
# Why do we need a port number in addition to an IP address. List the port nos of all the
protocols used in both connection oriented (TCP) mode and connectionless mode (UDP)

Define a multicast, an unicast address and a broadcast address.

Describe how web browsing works? Who is the client? Who is the server? What protocol governs
this application? What transport layer protocol does it use?

1. Is it correct that a computer (host or router) has a physical address, but that
its _connection_ to the Internet has an IP address? Or--is the physical address
actually associated with the connection also?

Is X.25net a connection oriented technology? Explain.

: LAN's vs. WAN's. Can the nodes of a LAN be a subset of the nodes of a WAN
(or are they disjoint sets)? Are WAN's ever aggregates of LAN's?

You state that each hardware technology imposes its own upper bound
(MTU's) on frame size (e.g., Ethernet 1500, FDDI around 4K). Are all frames
emanating from a given host 'A' of exactly the same size all the time? Do all
hosts attached to Ethernet nets send frames of size 1500?

How can one access the standards? Who sets the Internet E-Mail Standards?