Art Nos. and Cases CLR Ii 2020

LECTURE ON OBLIGATIONS AND CONTRACTS
By:
Atty. Basher T. Macapado, CPA, J.D., Prof III, College of

Law, MSU-IIT- Iligan City, Mindanao State University
BOOK
IV
Obligations and Contracts
TITLE I
Obligations
CHAPTER 1
General Provisions
Article 1156.
1. Mataas na Lupa Tenants’Association v. Carlos

Dimayuga and Juliana Diego Vda. de Gabriel L-
32049, Jun. 25, 1984
Article 1157.
2. San Francisco Inn, hereto represented by its

authorized representative, Leodino M. Carandang
Vs. San Pablo City Water District, represented by its
General Manager Roger F. Borja and the SPCWD
Investigating Board
G.R. No. 204639. February 15, 2017
3. GREAT ASIAN SALES CENTER CORPORATION and
TAN CHONG LIN, petitioners, vs. THE COURT OF
APPEALS and BANCASIA FINANCE AND
INVESTMENT CORPORATION, respondents. [G.R.
No. 105774. April 25, 2002],
Article 1158.
4. Pelayo v. Lauron 12 Phil. 453 (BAR)
5. Canonizado v. Benitez,, L-49315, L-60966, Feb. 20,

1984
Art. 1159.
6. G.R. No. 211204, December 10, 2018

GOLDSTAR RIVERMOUNT, INC., Petitioner, v.
ADVENT CAPITAL AND FINANCE CORP., (FORMERLY
ALL ASIA CAPITAL AND TRUST CORP.),*
Respondent.
7. Hilltop Market Fish Vendors' Assoction, Inc. Vs. Hon.
Braulio Yaranon, City Mayor, Baguio City, Hon. Galo
Weygan, City Councilor and Chairman Anti-Vice
Coordinating Task Force, and the City Government
of Baguio G.R. No. 188057. July 12, 2017
8. ROLANDO M. MENDIOLA, Petitioner, vs. COMMERZ

TRADING INT'L., INC., Respondent.,, G.R. No.
200895, July 31, 2013

INVESTMENT CORPORATION, respondents. [G.R.
No. 105774. April 25, 2002],
Article 1160.
Article 1161.
Article 1162.
10. PEDRO ELCANO and PATRICIA ELCANO, in their

capacity as Ascendants of Agapito Elcano, deceased,
plaintiffs-appellants, vs. REGINALD HILL, minor,
and MARVIN HILL, as father and Natural Guardian
of said minor, defendants-appellees., G.R. No. L-
24803 [May 26, 1977]
11. Barredo vs. Garcia, G.R. No. L-48006, July 8, 1942
CHAPTER 2
Nature and Effecof Obligations
Article 1163.
12. Prudential Bank Vs. Ronald Rapanot and Housing

and Land Use Regulatory Board, G.R. No. 191636.
January 16, 2017
13. University of Mindanao, Inc. Vs. Bangko Sentral ng

Pilipinas, et al G.R. No. 194964-65. January 11,
2016
14. SPOUSES EMILIANO L. JALBAY, SR. AND
MAMERTA C. JALBAY, PETITIONERS, VS.
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK,
RESPONDENT. , G.R. No. 177803 | 2015-08-
03
15. China Banking Corporation v. Lagon,[163]
16. Obejera, et al. v. Iga Sy 76 Phil. 580
17. LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, Petitioner vs.

NARCISO L. KHO, Respondent/ G.R. No. 205840,
MA.LORENA FLORES and ALEXANDER
CRUZ, Petitioners, vs. NARCISO L.
KHO, Respondent. July 7, 2016, G.R. No. 205839,
18. Gempesaw v. Court of Appeals,
19. Associated Bank v. Court of Appeals,
20. G.R. No. L-50242 May 2l, 1988, E. RAZON, INC.,

petitioner, vs. THE COURT OF APPEALS and
PIONEER INSURANCE & SURETY CORPORATION,
respondents.
Article 1164.
21. G.R. No. 133879, November 21, 2001, EQUATORIAL

REALTY DEVELOPMENT, INC., petitioner, vs.
MAYFAIR THEATER, INC., respondent.
22. G.R. No. L-50242 May 2l, 1988, E. RAZON, INC.,

petitioner, vs. THE COURT OF APPEALS and
PIONEER INSURANCE & SURETY CORPORATION,
respondents.
23. Gatchalian v. Arlegui, 75 SCRA 234
Article 1165.
24. DOMINGO CARABEO, Petitioner, vs. SPOUSES

NORBERTO and SUSAN DINGCO, Respondents., G.R.
No. 190823, April 4, 2011
25. Yu Tek v. Gonzales, 29 Phil. 384

Article 1166.
Article 1167.
26. Continental Cement Corporation vs. Asea Brown

Boveri, et al. G.R. No. 171660. October 17, 2011,
27. Heirs of Ramon C. Gaite, et al. vs. The Plaza, Inc.

and FGU Insurance CorporationG.R. No.
177685. January 26, 2011,
28. G.R. No. 188027, August 09, 2017, SWIRE REALTY

DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, Petitioner, v.
SPECIALTY CONTRACTS GENERAL AND
CONSTRUCTION SERVICES, INC. AND JOSE
JAVELLANA, Respondents.
29. Jacinto Tanguilig, etc vs. Court of Appeals, et al.,

G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Article 1168.
30. ELISEO FAJARDO, JR., and MARISSA FAJARDO,

petitioners, vs. FREEDOM TO BUILD, INC.,
respondent., [G.R. No. 134692. August 1, 2000]
Article 1169.
31. G.R. No. 194964-65, January 11, 2016 ]

UNIVERSITY OF MINDANAO, INC., PETITIONER, VS.
BANGKO SENTRAL PILIPINAS, ET AL.,
RESPONDENTS.
32. KABISIG REAL WEALTH DEV., INC. AND FERNANDO

C. TIO, Petitioners, v. DBP vs. Guarina Agricultural
and Realty Development Corporation (2014) G.R.
No. 160758 | 2014-01-15YOUNG CORPORATION
BUILDERS, Respondent. G.R. No. 212375, January
25, 2017
33. [ G.R. No. 228435, June 21, 2017 ], KT

CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY, INC., REPRESENTED BY
WILLIAM GO, PETITIONER, VS. PHILIPPINE
SAVINGS BANK, RESPONDENT.
34. DBP vs. Guarina Agricultural and Realty

Development Corporation (2014) G.R. No. 160758 |
2014-01-15
35. Development Bank of the Philippines vs. Licuanan
36. BP Oil and Chemicals International Philippines, Inc.

Vs. Total Distribution & Logistic Systems, Inc. G.R.
No. 214406. February 6, 2017
37. AEROSPACE CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, INC.,

petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS, PHILIPPINE
PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER, CORP., respondents., G.R.
No. 108129 September 23, 1999

2016,
Article 1170.
39. G.R. No. 186421* ROBERTO P. FUENTES, Petitioner

vs. PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES, Respondent
40. Spouses Francisco Ong, et al. Vs. BPI Family
Savings Bank, Inc. G.R. No. 208638. January 24,
2018
41. Continental Cement Corporation vs. Asea Brown

Boveri, et al. G.R. No. 171660. October 17, 2011,
42. G.R. No. 220926, March 21, 2018, LUIS JUAN L.

VIRATA AND UEM--MARA PHILIPPINES
CORPORATION (NOW KNOWN AS CAVITEX
INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION), Petitioners, v.
ALEJANDRO NG WEE,
43. G.R. No. 206184 SPOUSES ED DANTE LATONIO AND

MARY ANN LATONIO and the minor ED CHRISTIAN
LATONIO, Petitioners vs.MCGEORGE FOOD
INDUSTRIES INC., CEBU GOLDEN FOODS
INDUSTRIES, INC., and TYKE PHILIP LOMIBAO,
Respondents
44. AEROSPACE CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, INC.,

petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS, PHILIPPINE
PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER, CORP., respondents., G.R.
No. 108129 September 23, 1999
45. G.R. No. 170486. September 12, 2011, Swift Foods,
Inc. Vs. Spouses Jose Mateo, Jr. and Irene Mateo
46. Spouses Francisco Ong, et al. Vs. BPI Family

Savings Bank, Inc. G.R. No. 208638. January 24,
2018
47. G.R. No. 178158 December 4, 2009

STRATEGIC ALLIANCE DEVELOPMENT
CORPORATION, Petitioner, vs. RADSTOCK
SECURITIES LIMITED and PHILIPPINE NATIONAL
CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION, Respondents.
ASIAVEST MERCHANT BANKERS

BERHAD, Intervenor.
48. COMSAVINGS BANK (NOW GSIS FAMILY BANK),

PETITIONER, vs. SPOUSES DANILO AND ESTRELLA
CAPISTRANO, RESPONDENTS. G.R. No. 170942,
August 28, 2013:
49. ALLIED BANKING CORPORATION, Petitioner, vs.

BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, Respondents,
G.R. No. 188363 February 27, 2013
50. Philippine National Bank v. F.F. Cruz and Co., Inc.,32
51. Philippine National Bank Vs. Spouses Cheah Chee

Chong and Ofelia Camacho Cheah/Spouses Cheah
Chee Chong and Ofelia Camacho Chea Vs. Philippine
National Bank, G.R. Nos. 170865/G.R. No.
170892. April 25, 2012,
52. GALILEO A. MAGLASANG, doing business under the

name GL Enterprises, Petitioner, vs.
NORTHWESTERN INC., UNIVERSITY, Respondent.
G.R. No. 188986, March 20, 2013
Article 1171.
53. COCA-COLA BOTTLERS PHILIPPINES, INC.,
petitioner, vs. THE HONORABLE COURT OF APPEALS
(Fifth Division) and MS. LYDIA GERONIMO,
respondents.G.R. No. 110295 | 1993-10-18
54. Singson vs. Bank of the Philippine Islands, this
Court stated:
55. Air France vs. Carrascoso,
Article 1172.
56. Dr. Emmanuel Jarcia, Jr. and Dr. Marilou Bastan vs.
People of the Philippines, G.R. No. 187926. February
15, 2012,
57. PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, INC., Petitioner, vs.

NATIVIDAD and ENRIQUE AGANA, Respondents.,
G.R. No. 126297, January 31, 2007
58. Philippine National Bank Vs. F.F. Cruz and Co., Inc.
G.R. No. 173259. July 25, 2011,
59. Philippine Bank of Commerce v. Court of

Appeals24 and The Consolidated Bank & Trust
Corporation v. Court of Appeals,25
60. ALFREDO RODILLAS Y BONDOC, petitioner vs. THE

HONORABLE SANDIGANBAYAN and THE PEOPLE OF
THE PHILIPPINES, respondents. , G.R. No. L-58652
May 20, 1988
61. Philam Insurance Company, Inc., et al. Vs. Court of
Appeals and D.M. Consunji, Inc., G.R. No.
165413. February 22, 2012,
62. AMPARO C. SERVANDO, CLARA UY BICO, plaintiffs-

appellees, vs. PHILIPPINE STEAM NAVIGATION CO.,
defendant-appellant., G.R. Nos. L-36481-2 | 1982-
10-23
Article 1173.
63. Philam Insurance Company, Inc., et al. Vs. Court of

Appeals and D.M. Consunji, Inc., G.R. No.
165413. February 22, 2012,
10-23
10-23
66. SULPICIO LINES, INC., PETITIONER, VS. NAPOLEON
SESANTE, NOW SUBSTITUTED BY MARIBEL
ATILANO, KRISTEN MARIE, CHRISTIAN IONE,
KENNETH KERRN AND KARISNA KATE, ALL
SURNAMED SESANTE, RESPONDENTS., G.R. No.
172682 | 2016-07-27
67. Philcomsat v. Globe Telecom 429 SCRA 153, G.R.
No. 147324 (May 25, 2004)
68. MAURO GANZON, petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS

and GELACIO E. TUMAMBING, respondents., G.R.
No. L-48757 | 1988-05-30
69. Fil-Estate Properties, Inc. and Fil-Estate Network,

Inc. Vs. Spouses Conrado and Maria Victoria
Ronquillo G.R. No. 185798. January 13, 2014
70. Metro Concast Steel Corp., Spouses Jose S. Dychiao

and Tiu Oh Yan, et al. vs. Allied Bank Corporation,
G.R. No. 177921. December 4, 2013
71. Philippine Realty and Holding Corp. vs. Ley Const.

and Dev. Corp./Ley Cons. and Dev. Corp. Vs.
Philippine Realty 23 nd Holding Corp. G.R. No.
165548/G.R. No. 167879. June 13, 2011,
Article 1176.
72. RIZAL COMMERCIAL BANKING CORPORATION,

Petitioner, vs. PEDRO P. BUENAVENTURA,
Respondent., G.R. No. 176479, October 6, 2010
Article 1177.
73. ANCHOR SAVINGS BANK (FORMERLY ANCHOR

FINANCE AND INVESTMENT CORPORATION),
Petitioner, vs. HENRY H. FURIGAY, GELINDA C.
FURIGAY, HERRIETTE C. FURIGAY and HEGEM C.
FURIGAY, Respondents. G.R. No. 191178, March 13,
2013,
Article 1178.
74. Caltex (Philippines), Inc. vs. Pnoc Shipping and

Transport Corporation. G.R. No. 150711. August 10,
2006,
75. G.R. No. L-30771 May 28, 1984 LIAM LAW, plaintiff-
appellee, vs. OLYMPIC SAWMILL CO. and ELINO
LEE CHI, defendants-appellants.
CHAPTER 3
Different Kinds of Obligations
SECTION 1
Pure and Conditional Obligations
Article 1179.
76. Mila A. Reyes Vs. Victoria T. Tuparan, G.R. No.

188064. June 1, 2011:
77. G.R. No. 180665. August 11, 2010, Sps. Paulino
Atienza and Rufina Atienza Vs. Domingo P. spidol
Article 1180.
78. SPOUSES TRINIDAD AND EPIFANIO NATINO,

petitioners, vs. THE INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE
COURT, THE RURAL BANK OF AGUILAR, INC. AND
THE PROVINCIAL SHERIFF EX-OFFICIO OF
PANGASINAN, respondents. G.R. No. 73573 May 23,
1991
79. Rural Bank of Parañaque Inc. vs. Remolado, et al.,
80. Southwestern Sugar and Molasses Co. vs. Atlantic

Gulf and Pacific Company,
Article 1181.
81. G.R. No. 112127 July 17, 1995, CENTRAL

PHILIPPINE UNIVERSITY, petitioner, vs. COURT OF
APPEALS, REMEDIOS FRANCO, FRANCISCO N.
LOPEZ, CECILIA P. VDA. DE LOPEZ, REDAN LOPEZ
AND REMARENE LOPEZ, respondents.
82. Nari K. Gidwani Vs. People of the Philippines , G.R.
No. 195064. January 15, 2014
83. G.R. No. 146839. March 23, 2011, Rolando T.
Catungal, et al. vs. Angel S. Rodriguez
84. Chua vs CA : 119255 : April 9, 2003 : J. Carpio : First

Division ...
Article 1182.

86. G.R. No. 152092. August 4, 2010, Pilipino Telephone

Corporation Vs. Radiomarine Network, Inc.
87. G.R. No. 107207 November 23, 1995 VIRGILIO R.

ROMERO, petitioner, vs. HON. COURT OF APPEALS and
ENRIQUETA CHUA VDA. DE ONGSIONG, respondents.
Article 1183.
Article 1184.
Article 1185.
Article 1186.
88. Development Bank of the Philippines Vs. Sta. Ines

Melale Forest Products Corporation, et
al./Development Bank of the Philippines Vs. Sta.
Ines Melale Forest Products Corporation, et al.
G.R. No. 193068/G.R. No. 193099. February 1, 2017
89. G.R. No. 152092. August 4, 2010, Pilipino Telephone

Corporation Vs. Radiomarine Network, Inc.
90. Mana vs. Luzon Consolidated Mines & Co.,
91. Valencia vs. Rehabilitation Finance Corporation and

Court of Appeals
92. Raymundo S. De Leon vs. Republic of the

Philippines, G.R. No. 170405. February 2, 2010,
93. G.R. No. 149140, September 12, 2006, VICTORIA
ONG, petitioner, vs. ERNESTO BOGÑALBAL1 and
HON. COURT OF APPEALS, respondents.
94. G.R. Nos. 168770 & 168812. February 9, 2011,

Mario ouano, et al. vs. Republic of the Philippines, et
al. /
Article 1188.
95. SPS. ALFREDO AND SUSANA BUOT, petitioners, vs.

COURT OF APPEALS, ENCARNACION DIAZ VDA. DE
RESTON, ET AL., respondents., [G.R. No. 119679.
Article 1189.
96. MACTAN-CEBU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

AUTHORITY, Petitioner,- versus - BENJAMIN
TUDTUD, BIENVENIDO TUDTUD, DAVID TUDTUD,
JUSTINIANO BORGA, JOSE BORGA, and FE DEL
ROSARIO, represented by LYDIA ADLAWAN,
Attorney-in-fact, Respondents. G.R. No. 174012
Promulgated: November 14, 2008
Article 1190.
97. MACTAN-CEBU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

AUTHORITY, Petitioner,- versus - BENJAMIN
TUDTUD, BIENVENIDO TUDTUD, DAVID TUDTUD,
JUSTINIANO BORGA, JOSE BORGA, and FE DEL
ROSARIO, represented by LYDIA ADLAWAN,
Attorney-in-fact, Respondents. G.R. No. 174012
Promulgated: November 14, 2008
Article 1191.
98. G.R. No. 230832, November 12, 2018 ROYAL

PLAINS VIEW, INC. AND/OR RENATO PADILLO,
Petitioners, v. NESTOR C. MEJIA, Respondent.
99. G.R. No. 183794, June 13, 2016 SPOUSES JAIME

AND MATILDE POON, Petitioners, v. PRIME
SAVINGS BANK REPRESENTED BY THE PHILIPPINE
DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION AS
STATUTORY LIQUIDATOR, Respondent.
100. Nissan Car Lease Phils., Inc. Vs. Lica Management,
Inc. and Proton Pilipinas, Inc. G.R. No. 176986.
January 13, 2016
101. Sps Alexander and Julie Lam Vs. Kodak Philippines,

Ltd., G.R. No. 167615. January 11, 2016
102. G.R. No. 167519 January 14, 2015, THE

WELLEX GROUP, INC., Petitioner, vs. U-LAND
AIRLINES, CO., LTD., Respondent.
103. SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD NG BAGUIO CITY,

Petitioner, vs. JADEWELL PARKING SYSTEMS
CORPORATION, Respondent., G.R. No. 160025, April
23, 2014
104. G.R. No. 185798. January 13, 2014

Fil-Estate Properties, Inc. and Fil-Estate Network,
Inc. Vs. Spouses Conrado and Maria Victoria
Ronquillo \
105. ACE FOODS, INC., Petitioner,- versus - MICRO

PACIFIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD., 1 Respondent.
G.R. No. 200602 Promulgated: DEC 1 I 2013
106. PLANTERS DEVELOPMENT BANK, Petitioner, vs.

SPOUSES ERNESTO LOPEZ and FLORENTINA LOPEZ
substituted by JOSEPH WILFRED JOVEN JOSEPH
GILBERT JOVEN and MARLYN JOVEN, Respondents.,
G.R. No. 186332 October 23, 2013
107. Eds Manufacturing, Inc. Vs. Healthcheck

International Inc. , G.R. No. 162802. October 9,
2013
108. SANDOVAL SHIPYARDS, INC. and RIMPORT

INDUSTRIES, INC. represented by ENGR. REYNALDO
G. IMPORTANTE, Petitioners, vs. PHILIPPINE
MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY (PMMA),
Respondent., G.R. No. 188633, April 10, 2013,
109. GALILEO A. MAGLASANG, doing business under the

name GL Enterprises, Petitioner, vs.
NORTHWESTERN INC., UNIVERSITY, Respondent.
G.R. No. 188986, March 20, 2013
110. GOTESCO PROPERTIES, INC., JOSE C. GO, EVELYN

GO, LOURDES G. ORTIGA, GEORGE GO, and VICENTE
GO, Petitioners, vs. SPOUSES EUGENIO and
ANGELINA FAJARDO, Respondents., G.R. No.
201167, February 27, 2013
111. TEODORO A. REYES, Petitioner, vs. ETTORE ROSSI,

Respondent., G.R. No. 159823, February 18, 2013
112. Sps. Socrates Sy and Cely Sy Vs. Andok's Litson

Corporation, G.R. No. 192108. November 21, 2012,
113. Planters Development Bank Vs. Julie Chandumal,

G.R. No. 195619. September 5, 2012;
114. Goldloop Properties, Inc. Vs. Government Service

Insurance System, G.R. No. 171076. August 1,
2012,
115. Estelita Villamar vs. Balbino Mangaoil, G.R. No.

188661. April 11, 2012,
116. F.F. Cruz & Co., Inc. Vs. HR Construction Corp., G.R.
No. 187521. March 14, 2012
117. Ma. Lourdes S. Florendo Vs. Philam Plans, Inc.,

Perla Abcede, et al., G.R. No. 186983. February 22,
2012
118. Fontana Resort and County Club, Inc. and RN

Development Corporation vs. Spouses Roy S. Tan
and Susan C. Tan, G.R. No. 154670. January 30,
2012
119. G.R. No. 177936. January 18, 2012 Starbright Sales

Enterprises, Inc. vs. Philippine Realty Corporation,
Msgr. Domingo A. Cirilos, et al.
120. Sps. Fernando and Lourdes Viloria Vs. Continental
Airlines, Inc., G.R. No. 188288. January 16, 2012,
121. Lina Calilap-Asmeron Vs. Development Bank of the

Philippines, et al., G.R. No. 157330. November 23,
2011
122. Vicelet Lelicon and Vicelen Lalicon Vs. National

Housing Authority, G.R. No. 185440. July 13, 2011
123. G.R. No. 177685. January 26, 2011, Heirs of Ramon

C. Gaite, et al. vs. The Plaza, Inc. and FGU
Insurance Corporation
124. G.R. No. 153820 October 16, 2009 DELFIN TAN,

Petitioner, vs. ERLINDA C. BENOLIRAO, ANDREW C.
BENOLIRAO, ROMANO C. BENOLIRAO, DION C.
BENOLIRAO, SPS. REYNALDO TANINGCO and
NORMA D. BENOLIRAO, EVELYN T. MONREAL, and
ANN KARINA TANINGCO, Respondents.
125. G.R. No. 169790 April 30, 2008 CONGREGATION OF

THE RELIGIOUS OF THE VIRGIN MARY and/or THE
SUPERIOR GENERAL OF THE RELIGIOUS OF THE
VIRGIN MARY, represented by The REVEREND
MOTHER MA. CLARITA BALLEQUE, petitioner, vs.
EMILIO Q. OROLA, JOSEPHINE FATIMA LASERNA
OROLA, MYRNA ANGELINE LASERNA OROLA,
MANUEL LASERNA OROLA, MARJORIE MELBA
LASERNA OROLA & ANTONIO LASERNA
OROLA,respondents.
126. G.R. No. 108346 July 11, 2001, Spouses

MARIANO Z. VELARDE and AVELINA D. VELARDE,
petitioners,vs. COURT OF APPEALS, DAVID A.
RAYMUNDO and GEORGE RAYMUNDO, respondents.
Rescission abrogates the contract from its inception
and requires a mutual restitution of benefits
received.
127. Fransisco v. DEAC Construction, Inc. 543 SCRA 644
128. Siska Development Corporation v. Office of the

President of the Philippines, 231 SCRA 674
129. Central bank of the Philippines v. Court of Appeals,
1985
130. Angeles v. Calasanz, March 13, 1985
131. University of the Philippines v. De los Angeles, (35

SCRA 102) where we explained that:
132. Universal Food Corp. v. Court of Appeals (33 SCRA

1) the Court stated that—
133. Froilan v. Pan Oriental Shipping, Co., et al., 12 SCRA

276)—
134. Song Fo & Co. v. Hawaiian-Philippine Co., 47 Phil.

821, 827)
135. Corpus v. Hon. Alikpala, et al., L-23707 & L-23720,

Jan. 17, 1968). ... .
136. J.M. Tuazon and Co., Inc. v. Javier, 31 SCRA 829)
Article 1192.
137. Sps Alexander and Julie Lam Vs. Kodak Philippines,

Ltd., G.R. No. 167615. January 11, 2016
138. G.R. No. 149140, September 12, 2006, VICTORIA

ONG, petitioner, vs. ERNESTO BOGÑALBAL1 and
HON. COURT OF APPEALS, respondents.
139. Central Bank of the Philippines v. Court of

Appeals:125chanroblesvi
140. RCJ bus Lines, Incorporated vs. Master Tours and

Travel Corporation, G.R. No. 177232. October 11,
2012
141. Goldloop Properties, Inc. vs. Government Service

Insurance System., G.R. No. 171076. August 1,
2012
142. Sps. Fernando and Lourdes Viloria vs. Continental

Airlines, Inc., G.R. No. 188288. January 16, 2012,
SECTION 2
Obligations with a Period
Article 1193.
143. [ G.R. No. 194964-65, January 11, 2016 ]

UNIVERSITY OF MINDANAO, INC., PETITIONER, VS.
BANGKO SENTRAL PILIPINAS, ET AL.,
RESPONDENTS.
144. RCJ bus Lines, Incorporated vs. Master Tours and

Travel Corporation, G.R. No. 177232. October 11,
2012
145. Delfin Tan vs. Erlinda C. Benolirao, Andrew C.

Benolirao, Romano C. Benolirao, Dion C. Benolirao,
Sps. Reynaldo Taningco and Norma D. Benolirao,
Evelyn T. Monreal and Ann Karina Taningco, G.R.
No. 153820. October 16, 2009,
146. [G.R. No. L-26264. December 26, 1969.] PASTOR L.

DE GUZMAN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. J.M. TUASAN &
Co., INC., ET AL., Defendant-Appellees. F.M.
Ejercito, for Plaintiff-Appellant.
Article 1194.
Article 1195.
Article 1196.
147. G.R. No. 183794, June 13, 2016, SPOUSES JAIME

AND MATILDE POON, Petitioners, v. PRIME
SAVINGS BANK REPRESENTED BY THE PHILIPPINE
DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION AS
STATUTORY LIQUIDATOR, Respondent.
Article 1197.
148. Spouses ISMAEL and TERESITA MACASAET,

petitioners, vs. Spouses VICENTE and ROSARIO
MACASAET, respondents.

Catungal, et al. Vs. Angel S. Rodriguez
Article 1198.
150. Development Bank of the Philippines Vs. Sta. Ines
Melale Forest Products Corporation, et
al./Development Bank of the Philippines Vs. Sta.
Ines Melale Forest Products Corporation, et al.
G.R. No. 193068/G.R. No. 193099. February 1, 2017
SECTION 3
Alternative Obligations
ARTICLE 1199.
Article 1200.
Article 1201.
Article 1202.
Article 1203.
Article 1204.
Article 1205.
Article 1206.
SECTION 4
Joint and Solidary Obligations
Article 1207.
151. G.R. No. 167158, January 30, 2013 VIRGINIA JUDY

DY and GABRIEL DY, Petitioners,vs.PHILIPPINE
BANKING CORPORATION,1 Respondent.
152. [G.R. No. 105774. April 25, 2002], GREAT ASIAN
SALES CENTER CORPORATION and TAN CHONG LIN,
petitioners, vs. THE COURT OF APPEALS and
BANCASIA FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
CORPORATION, respondents.
153. January 10, 2018 G.R. No. 204039 UNITED

COCONUT PLANTERS BANK, Petitioner vs. SPOUSES
WALTER UY AND LILY UY, Respondents
154. G.R. No. 146511 September 5, 2007, TOMAS

ANG, petitioner, vs. ASSOCIATED BANK AND ANTONIO
ANG ENG LIONG, respondents.
155. G.R. No. 180257. February 23, 2011, Eusebio Gonzales

vs. Philippine Commercial & International Bank, et al.

August 28, 2013:
157. G.R. No. 151038. January 18, 2012, Petron
Corporation vs. Sps. Cesar Jovero and Erma F. Cudilla,
et al.
158. Ting Ting Pua Vs. Spouses Benito Lo Bun Tiong and
Caroline Siok Ching Teng G.R. No. 198660. October 23,
2013
159. Virginia Judy Dy and Gabriel Dy s. Philippine Banking

Corporation, G.R. No. 167158. January 30, 2013,
160. SPOUSES RICARDO AND ELENA GOLEZ, Petitioners,

vs.SPOUSES CARLOS AND AMELITA NAVARRO,
Respondents., G.R. No. 192532, January 30, 2013
161. HERMAN C. CRYSTAL, LAMBERTO C. CRYSTAL, ANN
GEORGIA C. SOLANTE, and DORIS C. MAGLASANG, as
Heirs of Deceased SPOUSES RAYMUNDO I. CRYSTAL
and DESAMPARADOS C. CRYSTAL, petitioners,
vs. BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, respon, G.R.
No. 172428, November 28, 2008
Article 1208.
162. United Coconut Planters Bank Vs. Spouses Walter

Uy and Lily Uy
G.R. No. 204039. January 10, 2018

Corporation vs. Sps. Cesar Jovero and Erma F.
Cudilla, et al.
Article 1209.
Article 1210.
Article 1211.
164. [G.R. No. 155173. November 23, 2004], LAFARGE

CEMENT PHILIPPINES, INC., (formerly Lafarge
Philippines, Inc.), LUZON CONTINENTAL LAND
CORPORATION, CONTINENTAL OPERATING
CORPORATION and PHILIP ROSEBERG, petitioners,
vs. CONTINENTAL CEMENT CORPORATION,
GREGORY T. LIM and ANTHONY A. MARIANO,
respondents.
Article 1212.
Article 1213.
Article 1214.
Article 1215.
165. GREAT ASIAN SALES CENTER CORPORATION v. CA,

GR No. 105774, 2002-04-25
Article 1216.
166. G.R. No. 193753. September 26, 2012, Living @

Sense, Inc. vs. Malayan Insurance Company, Inc.
167. G.R. No. 159709. June 27, 2012, Heirs of Servando
Franco vs. Sps. Veronica & Danilo Gonzales

Corporation vs. Sps. Cesar Jovero and Erma F.
Cudilla, et al.
Article 1217.
169. G.R. No. 157838. February 7, 2012, Candelario L.

Verzosa, jr. (in his former capacity as Executive
Director of the Cooperative Development Authority)
Vs. Guillermo N. Carague (in his official capacity as
Chairman of the Commission on Audit), et al.
August 28, 2013:
Article 1218.
Article 1219.
Article 1220.
Article 1221.
Article 1222.
171. VIRGINIA JUDY DY and GABRIEL DY, Petitioners,

vs. PHILIPPINE BANKING CORPORATION,1
Respondent., G.R. No. 167158, January 30, 2013
172. G.R. No. 192532, January 30, 2013, SPOUSES

RICARDO AND ELENA GOLEZ, Petitioners, vs.
SPOUSES CARLOS AND AMELITA NAVARRO,
Respondents.
173. [G.R. No. 155173. November 23, 2004], LAFARGE
CEMENT PHILIPPINES, INC., (formerly Lafarge
Philippines, Inc.), LUZON CONTINENTAL LAND
CORPORATION, CONTINENTAL OPERATING
CORPORATION and PHILIP ROSEBERG, petitioners,
vs. CONTINENTAL CEMENT CORPORATION,
GREGORY T. LIM and ANTHONY A. MARIANO,
respondents.
174. [G.R. No. 105774. April 25, 2002], GREAT ASIAN

SECTION 5
Divisible and Indivisible Obligations
Article 1223.
Article 1224.
Article 1225.
SECTION 6
Obligations with a Penal Clause
Article 1226.
175. G.R. No. 171660. October 17, 2011, Continental

Cement Corporation vs. Asea Brown Boveri, et al.
Article 1227.
Article 1228.
Article 1229.
176. G.R. No. 188027, August 09, 2017, SWIRE REALTY

DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, Petitioner, v.
SPECIALTY CONTRACTS GENERAL AND
CONSTRUCTION SERVICES, INC. AND JOSE
JAVELLANA, Respondents.
177. Florpina Benvidez Vs. Nestor Salvador, G.R. No.

173331. December 11,2013
178. Nuccio Saverio, et al. Vs. Alfonso G. Puyat, G.R. No.

186433. November 27, 2013
179. LETICIA DIONA, represented by her Attorney-in-
Fact, MARCELINA DIONA, Petitioner, vs. ROMEO A.
BALANGUE, SONNY A. BALANGUE, REYNALDO A.
BALANGUE, and ESTEBAN A. BALANGUE, JR.,
Respondents., G.R. No. 173559 January 7, 2013
180. Philippine Export and Foreign Load Guarantee
Corporation (now Trade and Investment
Development Corporation of the Philippines) vs.
Amalgamated Management and Development
Corporation, et al., G.R. No. 177729. September 28,
2011.
181. G.R. No. 153134. June 27, 2006, Banco Filipino

Savings and Mortgage Bank vs. Antonio G. Diaz, et
al.
Article 1230.
CHAPTER 4
Extinguishment of Obligations
General Provisions
Article 1231.
182. Metro Concast Steel Corp., Spouses Jose S. Dychiao

and Tiu Oh Yan, et al. Vs. Allied Bank Corporation,
G.R. No. 177921. December 4, 2013
183. G.R. No. 171845. October 10, 2012, Sps. Godfrey

and Gerardina Serfino vs. Far East Bank and Trust
Company, Inc., now Bank of the Philipine Islands
184. Aquitey v. Tibong,16
SECTION 1
Payment or Performance
Article 1232.
185. Tan Shuy vs. Spouses Guillermo Maulawin, et al.,

G.R. No. 190375. February 8, 2012
Article 1233.
186. G.R. No. 195640. December 4, 2012, Sugar

Regulatory Administration, represented by its
Administrator Vs. Encarnacion B. Tormon, et al.
187. G.R. No. 171845. October 10, 2012, Sps. Godfrey

and Gerardina Serfino Vs. Far East Bank and Trust
Company, Inc., now Bank of the Philipine Islands
Article 1234.
188. INTERNATIONAL HOTEL CORPORATION, Petitioner,

v. FRANCISCO B. JOAQUIN, JR. and RAFAEL
SUAREZ, Respondents., G.R. NO. 158361 : April 10,
2013,
189. Transcept Construction and Management

Professionals, Inc. vs. Teresa C. Aguilar, G.R. No.
177556. December 8, 2010,
Article 1235.
Article 1236.
190. January 28, 2019 G.R. No. 212107 KEIHIN-

EVERETT FORWARDING CO., INC., Petitioner vs.
TOKIO MARINE MALAYAN INSURANCE CO., INC.*
AND SUNFREIGHT FORWARDERS & CUSTOMS
BROKERAGE, INC., Respondents
191. Demosthenes R. Arbilon Vs. Sofronio Manlangit

G.R. No. 197920. January 22, 2018
192. G.R. No. 183308. April 25, 2012, Insular Investment

and Trust Corporation vs. Capital One Equities Corp.
and Planters Development Bank
193. G.R. No. 171406. April 4, 2011, Asian Terminals,

Inc. vs. Malayan Insurance, Co., Inc.
194. Jacinto Tanguilig, etc vs. Court of Appeals, et al.,,

G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Article 1237.

G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Article 1238.
Article 1239.
Article 1240.
196. Spouses Miniano B. Dela Cruz and Leta L. Dela Cruz

vs. Ana Marie Concepcion., G.R. No.
172825. October 11, 2012
G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Article 1241.
Article 1242.
Article 1243.
Article 1244.
ARTICLE 1245.
Article 1246.
Article 1247.
Article 1248.
198. Consolidated Industrial Gases, Inc. Vs. Alabang

Medical Center , G.R. No. 181983. November 13,
2013
199. G.R. No. 158086. February 14, 2008, ASJ

Corporation, et al. vs. Sps. Efren & Maura
Evangelista
200. G.R. No. 165662. May 3, 2006, Selegna

Management and Development Corporation, et al.
vs. United Coconut Planters Bank.
201. G.R. No. 157353. December 9, 2004], FOOD

TERMINAL, INC., petitioner, vs. HON. REYNALDO B.
DAWAY, Presiding Judge, Regional Trial Court,
Branch 90, Quezon City and TAO DEVELOPMENT,
INC., respondents.
202. [G. R. No. 126486. February 9, 1998], BARONS

MARKETING CORP., petitioner, vs. COURT OF
APPEALS and PHELPS DODGE PHILS., INC.
respondents
203. [G.R. No. 123031. October 12, 1999], CEBU
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION,
petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS, VICENTE
ALEGRE, respondents.
Article 1249.
204. G.R. Nos. 173090-91. September 7, 2011, Union

Bank of the Philippines Vs. Spouses Rodolfo T. Tiu
and Victoria N. Tiu
205. [G.R. No. 123031. October 12, 1999], CEBU
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION,
petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS, VICENTE
ALEGRE, respondents.
Article 1250.
206. Land Bank of the Philippines vs. Veronica Atega

Nable, G.R. No. 176692. June 27, 2012,
207. EQUITABLE PCI BANK,* AIMEE YU and BEJAN

LIONEL APAS, Petitioners, vs. NG SHEUNG NGOR**
doing business under the name and style "KEN
MARKETING," KEN APPLIANCE DIVISION, INC. and
BENJAMIN E. GO, Respondents. G.R. No.
171545 December 19, 2007
Article 1251.
208. G.R. No. 180069. March 5, 2014

Philippine Commercial International Bank (now BDO
Unibank, Inc.) Vs. Arturo P. Franco, substituted by
his heirs, namely: Mauricia P. Franco, Floribel P.
Franco, and Alexander P. Franco
SUBSECTION 1.
Application of Payments
Article 1252.
209. Premier Development Bank vs. Central Surety and

Insurance Company, Inc., G.R. No.
176246. February 13, 2009,
210. [G.R. No. 123855. November 20, 2000], NEREO J.

PACULDO, petitioner, vs. BONIFACIO C. REGALADO,
respondent.
Article 1253.
211. G.R. No. 161135. April 8, 2005, Swagman Hotels

and Travel, Inc. Vs. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.
Article 1254.
212. G.R. No. 145578. November 18, 2005, Jose C.

Tupaz IV, et al., vs. The Court of Appeals, et al.
INVESTMENT CORPORATION, respondents., G.R.
105774, April 25, 2002
SUBSECTION 2.
Payment by Cession
Article 1255.
214. [G.R. No. 119122. August 8, 2000], PHILIPPINE

BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION, petitioner, vs. COURT
OF APPEALS, COURT OF TAX APPEALS, AND
COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE,
respondents.
SUBSECTION 3.
Tender of Payment and Consignation
Article 1256.
215. G.R. NO. 171298 : April 15, 2013 SPOUSES OSCAR

and THELMA CACAYORIN, Petitioners, v. ARMED
FORCES AND POLICE MUTUAL BENEFIT
ASSOCIATION, INC., Respondent.
216. G.R. No. 178367. March 19, 2012, Philippine

National Bank Vs. Castalloy Technology Corporation,
et al.
217. St. Dominic Corporation vs. Intermediate Appellate

Court, August 26, 1985
218. Manila Railroad Co. Inc. vs. Court of Appeals, 231
SCRA 281
219. SOLEDAD DALTON, vs. Petitioner, FGR REALTY AND
DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, FELIX NG, NENITA
NG, and FLORA R. DAYRIT or FLORA REGNER,
Respondents,G.R. No. 172577, January 19, 2011
220. G.R. No. 172196. October 19, 2011, Adelaida

Meneses (deceased), substituted by her heir Marilyn
M. Carbonel-Garcia vs. Rosario G. Venturozo
Article 1257.
221. G.R. No. 172577. January 19, 2011, Soledad Dalton

vs. FGR Fealty and Development Corporation, Et al.
222. Ramos vs Sarao : 149756 : February 11, 2005 :
Article 1258.
223. SPOUSES OSCAR and THELMA CACAYORIN,

Petitioners, vs.ARMED FORCES AND POLICE MUTUAL
BENEFIT ASSOCIATION, INC., Respondent., G.R. No.
171298 April 15, 2013,

vs. FGR Fealty and Development Corporation, et al.
225. [G.R. No. 113626. September 27, 2002], JESPAJO

REALTY CORPORATION, petitioner, vs. HON. COURT
OF APPEALS, TAN TE GUTIERREZ and CO TONG,
respondents
Article 1259.
Article 1260.
226. G.R. No. 153134. June 27, 2006, Banco Filipino

Savings and Mortgage Bank Vs. Antonio G. Diaz, et
al.
227. G.R. No. 156846. February 23, 2004, Teddy G.
Pabugais vs. Dave P. Sahijwani.
Article 1261.

vs. FGR Fealty and Development Corporation, et al.
229. [G.R. No. 137815. November 29, 2001], JUANITA T.

SERING, petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS and
CLARITA L. GARCIA, respondents.
230. [G.R. No. 106467-68. October 19, 1999], DOLORES

LIGAYA DE MESA, petitioner, vs. THE COURT OF
APPEALS, OSSA HOUSE, INC. AND DEVELOPMENT
BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, respondents.
SECTION 2
Loss of the Thing Due
Article 1262.
Article 1263.
Article 1264.
Article 1265.
231. G.R. No. 124922 June 22, 1998, Jimmy Co vs.

Court of Appeals
Article 1266.
232. G.R. No. 170405. February 2, 2010, Raymundo S. De

Leon Vs. Republic of the Philippines
Article 1267.
233. Iloilo Jar Corporation Vs. Comglasco

Corporation/Aguila Glass G.R. No. 219509. January
18, 2017
234. G.R. No. 185665. February 8, 2012, Eastern

Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. Vs. Eastern
Telecoms Employees Union
235. G.R. No. 160653. July 23, 2008, Jesusito D.

Legaspi, etc. vs. Republic of the Phil. Rep. By SSS
Article 1268.
236. G.R. No. 139230. April 24, 2003, The People of the
Philippines vs. Manuel Daniela alias Manuel De La
Cruz @ Tagalog, et al.
Article 1269.
SECTION 3
Condonation or Remission of the Debt
Article 1270.
237. H. Villarica Pawnshop, Inc., HL Villarica Pawnshop,

Inc., HRV Villarica Pawnshop, Inc. and Villarica
Pawnshop, Inc. Vs. Social Security Commission,
Social Security System, et al.
G.R. No. 228087. January 24, 2018
238. [G.R. No. 104726. February 11, 1999], VICTOR YAM
& YEK SUN LENT, doing business under the name
and style of Philippine Printing Works, petitioners,
vs. THE COURT OF APPEALS and MANPHIL
INVESTMENT CORPORATION, respondents.
Article 1271.
Article 1272.
Article 1273.
239. G.R. No. 150773. September 30, 2005, Spouses

David B. Carpo, et al. Vs. Eleanor Chua, et al.
Article 1274.
SECTION 4
Confusion or Merger of Rights
Article 1275.
Article 1276.
Article 1277.
SECTION 5
Compensation
Article 1278.

241. G.R. No. 165568. July 13, 2009, Government

Service Insurance System Vs. Abraham Lopez
Article 1279.
242. FIRST UNITED CONSTRUCTORS CORPORATION

and BLUE STAR CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION,
Petitioners, vs. BAYANIHAN AUTOMOTIVE
CORPORATION, Respondent. G.R. No. 164985,
January 15, 2014
243. UNION BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, Petitioner, vs.

DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES,
Respondent., G.R. No. 191555, January 20, 2014
244. MONDRAGON PERSONAL SALES, INC., Petitioner,
vs. VICTORIANO S. SOLA, JR., Respondent., G.R.
No. 174882, January 21, 2013
245. G.R. No. 183308. April 25, 2012, Insular

Investment and Trust Corporation vs. Capital One
Equities Corp. and Planters Development Bank
246. G.R. No. 168251. July 27, 2011, Jesus M.

Montemayor vs. Vicente D. Millora
247. G.R. No. 178788. September 29, 2010, United

Airlines, Inc. Vs. Commissioner of Internal
Revenue
Article 1280.
Article 1281.
Article 1282.
Article 1283.
Article 1284.
Article 1285.
248. G.R. No. 89252 May 24, 1993, RAUL SESBREÑO,

petitioner, vs. HON. COURT OF APPEALS, DELTA
MOTORS CORPORATION AND PILIPINAS BANK,
respondents.
Article 1286.
Article 1287.
Article 1288.
Article 1289.
Article 1290.
249. MONDRAGON PERSONAL SALES, INC., Petitioner, vs.

VICTORIANO S. SOLA, JR., Respondent., G.R. No.
174882 January 21, 2013,

and Trust Corporation Vs. Capital One Equities Corp.
251. PNB MADECOR, petitioner, vs. GERARDO C. UY,

respondent. , [G.R. No. 129598. August 15, 2001],
SECTION 6
Novation
Article 1291.
252. ACE Foods, Inc. Vs. Micro Pacific Technologies Co.,

Ltd. ,
253. February 1, 2017 G.R. No. 193068 DEVELOPMENT

BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, Petitioner vs. STA.
INES MELALE FOREST PRODUCTS CORPORATION,
RODOLFO CUENCA, MANUEL TINIO, CUENCA
INVESTMENT CORPORATION and UNIVERSAL
HOLDINGS CORPORATION, Respondents
254. G.R. No. 162365. January 15, 2014

Roberto R. David, represented by his Attorney-in-
Fact Atty. Proceso M. Nacino Vs. Eduardo C. David,
acting through his Attorney-in-Fact Edwin C. David
255. G.R. No. 177498. January 18, 2012, Stolt-Nielsen

Transporation Group, Inc., et al. Vs. Sulpecio
Modequillo
256. G.R. No. 177936. January 18, 2012Starbright Sales

Eterprises, Inc. vs. Philippine Realty Corporation,
257. G.R. No. 158891. June 27, 2012, Pablo P. Garcia vs.
Yolanda Valdez Villar
258. G.R. No. 165548/G.R. No. 167879. June 13,

2011Philippine Realty and Holding Corp. vs. Ley
Const. and Dev. Corp./Ley Cons. and Dev. Corp. vs.
Philippine Realty and Holding Corp.
259. G.R. No. 150711. August 10, 2006, Caltex

(Philippines), Inc. vs. Pnoc Shipping and Transport
Corporation.
260. G.R. No. 165116. August 4, 2009, Maria Soledad

Tomimbang vs. Atty. Jose Tomimbang
Article 1292.
261. G.R. No. 177232. October 11, 2012, RCJ bus Lines,
Incorporated Vs. Master Tours and Travel
Corporation
262. G.R. No. 164051. October 3, 2012. Philippine

National Bank Vs. Lilian S. Soriano
263. G.R. No. 195592. September 5, 2012, Magdiwang

Realty Corporation, Renato P. Dragon and
Esperanza Tolentino Vs. The Manila Banking
Corporation, substituted by First Sovereign Asset
Management [SPV-AMC], Inc.
264. G.R. No. 171750. January 25, 2012, United Pulp and
Paper Co., Inc. Vs. Acropolis Central Guarantly
Corporation
265. G.R. Nos. 173090-91. September 7, 2011, Union
Bank of the Philippines Vs. Spouses Rodolfo T. Tiu
and Victoria N. Tiu
266. G.R. No. 174711. September 17, 2008, Sally Sueno
Vs. Land Bank of the Philippines
267. G.R. Nos. 149840-41. March 31, 2006, Sps.
Francisco and Ruby Reyes vs. BPI Family Savings
Bank, Inc., et al.
Article 1293.
268. G.R. No. 158891. June 27, 2012, Pablo P. Garcia Vs.
Yolanda Valdez Villar
269. G.R. No. 159709. June 27, 2012, Heirs of Servando

Franco Vs. Sps. Veronica & Danilo Gonzales
270. G.R. Nos. 171868 & 171991. July 27, 2011, Spouses
Francisco D. Yap and whelma Yap Vs. Spouses
Zosimo Dy, Sr. and Natividad Chiu Dy, et
al./Dumaguete Rural Bank Inc. (DRBI) herein
represented by Mr. William D.S. Dichoso Vs.
Spouses Zosimo Dy, Sr. and Natividad Chiu Dy, et al.
271. G.R. No. 178618. October 20, 2010, Mindanao

Savings and Loan Association, Inc., etc. Vs. Edward
Willkom, et al.

(Philippines), Inc. Vs. Pnoc Shipping and Transport
Corporation.
273. G.R. No. 154127. December 8, 2003, Romeo C.
Garcia Vs. Dionisio V. Llamas.
274. G.R. NO. 138544. October 3, 2000, Security Bank
and Trust Company, Inc. vs. Rodolfo M. Cuenca
Article 1294.
Article 1295.
Article 1296.
Article 1297.
Article 1298.
Article 1299.
Article 1300.
Article 1301.
Article 1302.
Article 1303.
275. G.R. No. 194320. February 1, 2012, Malayan

Insurance Co., Inc. Vs. Rodelio Alberto and Enrico
Alberto Reyes
Article 1304.
TITLE II
CONTRACTS
CHAPTER 1
General Provisions
Article 1305.
276. Metro Rail Development Corporation Vs. Gammon
Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 200401. January 17, 2018
On December 11, 2006,
277. Ormoc Sugarcane Planters' Association, Inc. v.

Court of Appeals,
278. Manila Electric Company Vs. Spouses Sulpicio and

Patricia Ramos G.R. No.
279. LICOMCEN, INC., Petitioner, vs. ENGR. SALVADOR

ABAINZA, doing business under the name and style
"ADS INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT", Respondent., G.R.
No. 199781, February 18, 2013
280. G.R. No. 173211. October 11, 2012, Heirs of Dr.
Mario S. Intac and Angelina Mendoza-Intac vs.
Court of Appeals and Spouses Marcelo Roy, Jr. and
Josefina Mendoza-Roy, et al.
281. G.R. No. 178584. October 8, 2012, Associated
Marine Office and Seamen's Union of the Philippines
PTGWO-ITW vs. Noriel Decena.
282. G.R. Nos. 170071 & 170125. July 16, 2012, Heirs of
Jose Marcial K. Ochoa, namely: Ruby B. Ochoa, et al.
vs. G & S Transport Corporation/G & S Transport
Corporation vs. Heirs of Jose Marcial K. Ochoa,
namely: Ruby B. Ochoa, et al.
283. G.R. No. 173155. March 21, 2012, R.S. Tomas, Inc.,
vs. Rizal Cement Company, Inc.

Transporation Group, Inc., et al. vs. Sulpecio
Modequillo
285. G.R. No. 158768. February 12, 2008, Titan-Ikeda

Construction and Development Corp. vs. Prime town
Property Group, Inc.
286. G.R. No. 152132. July 24, 2007, Lordito Arrogante,

et al. vs. Beethoven Deliarte etc.
287. G.R. No. 127520. February 9, 2007. A. Fe B.

Camacho Vs. CA, et al.
288. G.R. No. 140847. September 23, 2005, Hospicio de

San Jose de Barili, Cebu City vs. Department of
Agrarian Reform.
289. Radio Communication of the Philippines, Inc. v.

Verchez, 481 SCRA 384
290. G.R. No. 220926, March 21, 2018, LUIS JUAN L.

VIRATA AND UEM--MARA PHILIPPINES
CORPORATION (NOW KNOWN AS CAVITEX
INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION), Petitioners, v.
ALEJANDRO NG WEE,

Philippines, Inc.
G.R. No. 200401. January 17, 2018
292. PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK, Petitioner, vs.
SPOUSES ENRIQUE MANALO & ROSALINDA
JACINTO, ARNOLD J. MANALO, ARNEL J. MANALO,
and ARMA J. MANALO, Respondents., G.R. No.
174433 February 24, 2014
293. Spouses Bayani H. Andal and Gracia G. Andal Vs.

Philippine National Bank, Register of Deeds of
Batangas City, Jose C. Corales, G.R. No. 194201.
November 27, 2013
294. Consolidated Industrial Gases, Inc. vs. Alabang

Medical Center, G.R. No. 181983. November 13,
2013
295. G.R. No. 166642. October 24, 2012, P.L. Uy Realty

Corporation vs. ALS Management and Development
Corporation and Antonio K. Litonjua
296. G.R. No. 185368. October 11, 2012, Arthur F.
Mechavez vs. Marlyn M, Bermudez
297. G.R. No. 188661. April 11, 2012, Estelita Villamar

vs. Balbino Mangaoil
298. G.R. No. 171146. December 7, 2011, Rodolfo Morla

vs. Corazon Nisperos Belmonte, et al
299. G.R. No. 152303. September 1, 2010, University

Physicians Services, Inc. vs. Marian Clinics, Inc. and
Dr. Lourdes Mabanta
300. G.R. No. 150773. September 30, 2005,Spouses

David B. Carpo, et al. vs. Eleanor Chua, et al.
301. G.R. No. 105774. April 25, 2002]GREAT ASIAN


Article 1308.
303. Planters Development Bank Vs. Sps. Ernesto Lopez
and Florentina Lopez, substituted by Joseph Wilfred
Joven, et al., G.R. No. 186332. October 23, 2013
304. G.R. No. 184950. October 11, 2012, NGEI Multi-

Purpose Cooperative, Inc. and Hernancito Ronquillo
vs. Filipinas Palmoil Plantation Inc. and Dennis
Villareal
305. GF EQUITY, INC., petitioner, vs. ARTURO

VALENZONA, respondent., G.R. No. 156841, June
30, 2005
306. G.R. No. 113626. September 27, 2002], JESPAJO

REALTY CORPORATION, petitioner, vs. HON. COURT
OF APPEALS, TAN TE GUTIERREZ and CO TONG,
respondents.
307. EQUITABLE PCI BANK,* AIMEE YU and BEJAN
LIONEL APAS, Petitioners, vs. NG SHEUNG NGOR**
doing business under the name and style "KEN
MARKETING," KEN APPLIANCE DIVISION, INC. and
BENJAMIN E. GO, Respondents. G.R. No.
171545 December 19, 2007
308. New Sampaguita Builders v. Philippine National

Bank
309. NORTON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

CORPORATION, Petitioner, versus ALL ASIA BANK
CORPORATION,* Respondent, G.R. No. 162523 |
2009-11-25
310. PILIPINO TELEPHONE
CORPORATION, petitioner, vs. DELFINO
TECSON, respondent., G. R. No. 156966, May 7,
2004
311. ACI PHILIPPINES, INC., Petitioner, versus EDITHA
C. COQUIA, DOING BUSINESS IN THE NAME OF E.
CARDOZO COQUIA ENTERPRISE, Respondent. G.R.
No. 174466 | 2008-07-14
312. NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, petitioner, vs.

MADRIGAL WAN HAI LINES CORPORATION,
respondent. G.R. No. 148332 | 2003-09-30
313. PHILIPPINE COMMERCIAL INTERNATIONAL BANK,

petitioner, vs. COURT OF APPEALS and RORY W.
LIM, respondents. G.R. No. 97785 | 1996-03-29
314. CRESENCIO LIMCAY, petitioner, vs. HONORABLE

COURT OF APPEALS and MALAYAN REALTY INC.,
respondents. G.R. No. 78161 | 1992-10-21
315. BERNOLI P. ARQUERO, petitioner, vs. HONORABLE

NAPOLEON J. FLOJO, Presiding Judge, Branch VI,
Regional Trial Court, Second Judicial Region, Aparri,
Cagayan and RADIO COMMUNICATION OF THE
PHILIPPINES (RCPI), respondents., G.R. No. L-
68111 | 1988-12-20
316. G.R. No. 191189 January 29, 2014 MANLAR
RICE MILL, INC., Petitioner, vs. LOURDES L. DEYTO,
317. PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK, Petitioner, vs.

TERESITA TAN DEE, ANTIPOLO PROPERTIES, INC.,
(now PRIME EAST PROPERTIES, INC.) and AFP-
RSBS, INC., Respondents., G.R. No. 182128,
February 19, 2014, Manlar Rice Mill, Inc. Vs.
Lourdes L. Deyto, doing business under the trade
name "J.D. Grains Center," and Jennelita Deyto Ang
a.k.a. "Janet Ang", G.R. No. 191189. January 29,
2014
318. Planters Development Bank Vs. Sps. Ernesto Lopez

and Florentina Lopez, substituted by Joseph Wilfred
Joven, et al., G.R. No. 186332. October 23, 2013
319. G.R. No. 179382, January 14, 2013 SPOUSES
BENJAMIN C. MAMARIL AND SONIA P. MAMARIL,
Petitioners, vs. THE BOY SCOUT OF THE
PHILIPPINES, AIB SECURITY AGENCY, INC.,
CESARIO PEÑA, *
AND VICENTE GADDI,
Respondents.
320. G.R. No. L-27696 September 30, 1977 MIGUEL

FLORENTINO, ROSARIO ENCARNACION de
FLORENTINO, MANUEL ARCE, JOSE FLORENTINO,
VICTORINO FLORENTINO, ANTONIO FLORENTINO,
REMEDION ENCARNACION and SEVERINA
ENCARNACION, petitioners-appellants, vs.
SALVADOR ENCARNACION, SR., SALVADOR
ENCARNACION, JR., and ANGEL ENCARNACION,
oppositors to encumbrance-petitioners-appelles.
321. G.R. No. 161298. January 31, 2006, Spouses

Anthony and Percita Oco vs. Victor Limbaring.
322. Oco v. Limbaring, 481 SCRA 348

323. .R. No. 146807. May 9, 2002], PADCOM
CONDOMINIUM CORPORATION, petitioner, vs.
ORTIGAS CENTER ASSOCIATION, INC., respondent.
324. G.R. No. 118248. April 5, 2000, DKC Holdings Corp.

Vs. Court of Appeals, et al.
Article 1312.
325. EDUARDO L. RAYO, Petitioner, vs. METROPOLITAN

BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND BRANCH 223 OF
THE REGIONAL TRIAL COURT OF QUEZON CITY,
Respondents., G.R. No. 165142, December 10, 2007

(Philippines), Inc. Vs. Pnoc Shipping and Transport
Corporation.
Article 1314.
Article 1315.
327. Pornellosa vs. Land Tenure Administration, 1 SCRA

375
328. Inigo vs. Estate of Maloto, 21 SCRA 246).\

330. G.R. No. 173586. March 14, 2012, MCA-MBF

Countdown Card Philippines Inc., et al. Vs. MBf Card
International Limited and MBf Discount Card
Limited
331. C.F. Sharp & Co. Inc. and John J. Rocha Vs. Pioneer
Insurance and Surety Corporation, et al., G.R. No.
179469. February 15, 2012.

Transporation Group, Inc., et al. vs. Sulpecio
Modequillo
Article 1316.
Article 1317.

2016
334. G.R. No. 194366. October 10, 2012.Napoleon D.
Neri, et al. vs. Heirs of Hadji Yusop Uy and Julpha
Ibrahim Uy
335. G.R. Nos. 162335 & 162605. March 6, 2012,

Serverino M. Manotok IV, et al. Vs. Heirs of Homer
L. Barque, represented by Teresita Barque
Hernandez
Article 1318.
336. G.R. No. 212375, January 25, 2017 KABISIG REAL

WEALTH DEV., INC. AND FERNANDO C. TIO,
Petitioners, v. YOUNG CORPORATION BUILDERS,
Respondent.
337. G.R. No. 180705. November 27, 2012, Eduardo M.

Cojuangco, Jr. vs. Republic of the Phillipines
CHAPTER 2
Essential Requisites of Contracts
General Provisions

Mario S. Intac and Angelina Mendoza-Intac vs.
339. G.R. No. 177936. January 18, 2012, Starbright Sales

Eterprises, Inc. vs. Philippine Realty Corporation,

Agrarian Reform.
341. G.R. No. 155810. August 13, 2004, Lydia Sumipat,

et al. vs. Brigido Banga, et al.
342. [G.R. No. 120465. September 9, 1999], WILLIAM

UY and RODEL ROXAS, petitioners, vs. COURT OF
APPEALS, HON. ROBERT BALAO and NATIONAL
HOUSING AUTHORITY, respondents.
343. San Miguel Properties Philippines, Inc. v. Huang,49
SECTION 1
Consent
Article 1319.

345. G.R. No. 177783, January 23, 2013 HEIRS OF

FAUSTO C. IGNACIO, namely MARFEL D. IGNACIO-
MANALO, MILFA D. IGNACIO-MANALO AND
FAUSTINO D. IGNACIO, Petitioners, vs. HOME
BANKERS SAVINGS AND TRUST COMPANY, SPOUSES
PHILLIP AND THELMA RODRIGUEZ, CATHERINE,
REYNOLD & JEANETTE, all surnamed ZUNIGA,
Respondents.
Agrarian Reform.
347. ABS-CBN BROADCASTING CORPORATION,

petitioner, vs. HONORABLE COURT OF APPEALS,
REPUBLIC BROADCASTING CORP, VIVA
PRODUCTION, INC., and VICENTE DEL ROSARIO,
respondents.,G.R. No. 128690 January 21, 1999
Article 1320.
Article 1321.
Article 1322.
Article 1323.
348. Landicho v. Sia, 576 SCRA 602
Article 1324.
349. G.R. No. 168325. December 13, 2010, Roberto D.

Tuazon Vs. Lourdes Q. Del Rosario-Suarez, et al.
Article 1325.
Article 1326.
Article 1327.
Article 1328.
Article 1329.
350. Landicho v. Sia, 576 SCRA 602
Article 1330.
351. [G.R. No. 140269-70. September 14, 2000],

PHILIPPINE CARPET EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION and
JONATHAN BARQUIN, petitioners, vs. PHILIPPINE
CARPET MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, RAUL
RODRIGO AND MANUEL TROVELA, respondents.
Article 1331.
352. G.R. No. 174118. April 11, 2012, The Roman

Catholic Church, represented by the Archbishop of
Caceres Vs. Regino Pante
353. [G.R. No. 140269-70. September 14, 2000],
PHILIPPINE CARPET EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION and
JONATHAN BARQUIN, petitioners, vs. PHILIPPINE
CARPET MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, RAUL
RODRIGO AND MANUEL TROVELA, respondents.
Article 1332.
354. G.R. No. 170486. September 12, 2011, Swift Foods,

Inc. Vs. Spouses Jose Mateo, Jr. and Irene Mateo
355. LINA CALILAP-ASMERON, Petitioner, vs.

DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, PABLO
CRUZ,* TRINIDAD CABANTOG,** ENI S.P. ATIENZA
and EMERENCIANA CABANTOG, Respondents., G.R.
No. 157330, November 23, 2011
Article 1333.
Article 1334.
Article 1335.
Article 1336.
Article 1337.

Article 1338.
357. G.R. No. 188288. January 16, 2011, Sps. Fernando

and Lourdes Viloria Vs. Continental Airlines, Inc.
358. Capistrano v. Limcuando, 579 SCRA 176
Article 1339.
Article 1340.
Article 1341.
Article 1342.
Article 1343.
Article 1344.
359. G.R. No. 188288. January 16, 2011,, Sps. Fernando

Article 1345.

Mario S. Intac and Angelina Mendoza-Intac Vs.
361. G.R. No. 169055. February 22, 2012, Spouses Jose

and Milagros Villaceran Vs. Josephine De Guzman
Article 1346.

Mario S. Intac and Angelina Mendoza-Intac Vs.
363. Alino v. Heir of Angelica A Lorenzo, 556 SCRA 139

364. Olbes v. China Banking Corporation, 484 SCRA 330
SECTION 2
Object of Contracts
Article 1347.
365. G.R. No. 188417. September 24, 2012, Milagros De

Belen Vda. De Cabalu, Meliton Cabali, Sps. Angela
Cabalu and Rodolfo Talavera and Patricio Abus Vs.
Sps. Renato Tabu and dolores Laxamana, MTCC,
Tarlac city, Branch II

367. G.R. No. 104482 January 22, 1996, Belinda Tanedo
vs. Court of Appeals
Article 1348.
Article 1349.

SECTION 3
Cause of Contracts
Article 1350.

Cojuangco, Jr. Vs. Republic of the Phillipines

Article 1351.
371. Olegario vs. Court of Appeals, 238 SCRA 96

Article 1352.
Article 1353.
Article 1354.
 [G.R. No. 105774. April 25, 2002], GREAT ASIAN

CORPORATION, respondents. OK
Article 1355.

Cojuangco, Jr. Vs. Republic of the Phillipines
373. G.R. No. 130982 September 16, 2005, SPOUSES

DOMINGO and LOURDES PAGUYO, Petitioners,
vs.Pierre astorga and St. Andrew Realty, Inc.,
Respondent.
374. BPI FAMILY SAVINGS BANK, INC., Petitioner, vs.
MA. ARLYN T. AVENIDO & PACIFICO A. AVENIDO,
Respondents.G.R. No. 175816 December 7,
2011
CHAPTER 3
Form of Contracts
Article 1356.
375. G.R. No. 212375, January 25, 2017 KABISIG REAL

WEALTH DEV., INC. AND FERNANDO C. TIO,
Petitioners, v. YOUNG CORPORATION BUILDERS,
Respondent.
376. RODOLFO G. CRUZ and ESPERANZA IBIAS,

Petitioners, vs. ATTY. DELFIN GRUSPE, Respondent.
G.R. No. 191431 March 13, 2013
377. G.R. No. 173586. March 14, 2012, MCA-MBF
Countdown Card Philippines Inc., et al. Vs. MBf Card
International Limited and MBf Discount Card
Limited
378. G.R. No. 173038. September 14, 2011, Elena Jane

Duarte Vs. Miguel Samuel A.E. Duran
379. G.R. No. 149193. April 4, 2011, Ricardo B. Bangayan
Vs. Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation and
Philip Saria
381. G.R. No. L-27010, April 30, 1969, MARLENE
DAUDEN-HERNAEZ, petitioner, vs.HON. WALFRIDO
DE LOS ANGELES, Judge of the Court of First
Instance of Quezon City, HOLLYWOOD FAR EAST
PRODUCTIONS, INC., and RAMON VALENZUELA,
respondents.
Article 1357.
382. MARLENE DAUDEN-HERNAEZ, petitioner, vs. HON.

WALFRIDO DE LOS ANGELES, Judge of the Court of
First Instance of Quezon City, HOLLYWOOD FAR
EAST PRODUCTIONS, INC., and RAMON
VALENZUELA, respondents., G.R. No. L-27010, April
30, 1969,
383. THE ESTATE OF PEDRO C. GONZALES and HEIRS OF

PEDRO C. GONZALES, Petitioners, versus THE HEIRS
OF MARCOS PEREZ, Respondents G.R. No. 169681 |
2009-11-05
Article 1358.
384. G.R. No. 162930. December 5, 2012, Lagrimas De

Jesus Zamora Vs. Spouses Beatriz Zamora Hidalgo
Miranda and Arturo Miranda, et al.
385. Fule v. Court of Appeals,

386. G.R. No. 172196. October 19, 2011, Adelaida
Meneses (deceased), substituted by her heir Marilyn
M. Carbonel-Garcia vs. Rosario G. Venturozo

388. G.R. No. 111952 October 26, 1994, JULIO TAPEC

and PRISCA GALANO, petitioner, vs. COURT OF
APPEALS and LORETO RAGUIRAG, respondents.
CHAPTER 4
Reformation of Instruments
389. Oscar S. Villarta Vs. Gaudioso Talavera, Jr. G.R. No.

208021. February 3, 2016
Article 1359.
390. G.R. No. 186487. August 15, 2011, Rosito Bagunu

Vs. Sps. Francisco Aggabao and Rosenda Acerit
391. G.R. No. 169985. June 15, 2011, Modesto Leoveras

Vs. Casimero Valdez
392. G.R. No. 95897 & 102604. December 14, 1999,

Florencia Huibonha Vs. CA & Spouses Lim, etc., et al.
393. Naga Telephone Company Inc. v. Court of Appeals,

230 SCRA 351
Article 1360.
394. G.R. No. 157439. July 4, 2007, Multi-Ventures

Capital & Mgt. Corp. vs. Stalwart Mgt. Services
Corp., et al.
395. A.C. No. 4914. March 3, 2004., Spouses Jeneline

Donato, et al. vs. Atty. Isaiah B. Asuncion.
396. G.R. No. 181855. March 30, 2010, Flordeliza Emilio

Vs. Bilma Rapal
Article 1361.
Article 1362.
Article 1363.
Article 1364.
Article 1365.
Article 1366.
Article 1367.
Article 1368.
Article 1369.
CHAPTER 5
Interpretation of Contracts
Article 1370.
397. SPS. FELIPE SOLITARIOS and JULIA
TORDA, Petitioners, vs. SPS. GASTON JAQUE and
LILIA JAQUE, Respondents. G.R. No.
199852 November 12, 2014
398. ACE FOODS, INC., Petitioner,- versus - MICRO
PACIFIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD., 1 Respondent.
G.R. No. 200602 Promulgated: DEC 1 I 2013
399. STAR TWO (SPV-AMC), INC.,1 Petitioner, vs. PAPER

CITY CORPORATION OF THE PHILIPPINES,
Respondent, G.R. No. 169211, March 6, 2013
400. SPOUSES QUIRINO V. DELA CRUZ and GLORIA DELA

CRUZ, Petitioners, vs. PLANTERS PRODUCTS, INC.,
Respondents., G.R. No. 158649 , February 18, 2013
401. ARCHBISHOP FERNANDO R. CAPALLA, OMAR

SOLITARIO ALI and MARY ANNE L. SUSANO,
Petitioners, vs. THE HONORABLE COMMISSION ON
ELECTIONS, Respondent., G.R. No.
201112 June 13, 2012,
402. G.R. No. 201121, SOLIDARITY FOR SOVEREIGNTY

(S4S), represented by Ma. Linda Olaguer; RAMON
PEDROSA, BENJAMIN PAULINO SR., EVELYN
CORONEL, MA. LINDA OLAGUER MONTAYRE, and
NELSON T. MONTAYRE, Petitioners, vs.
COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, represented by its
Chairman, Commissioner SIXTO S. BRILLANTES, JR.,
Respondent.
403. G.R. No. 183308. April 25, 2012. Insular Investment
404. F.F. Cruz & Co., Inc. vs. HR Construction Corp., G.R.
No. 187521. March 14, 2012
405. First Lepanto-Taisho Insurance Corporation (now

known as FLT Prime Insurance Corporation) vs.
Chevron Philippines, inc. (formerly known as Caltex
Philippines, Inc.) G.R. No. 177839. January 18,
2012
406. G.R. No. 167022/G.R. No. d, 169678. April 4, 2011,
Licomcen Inc. vs. Foundation Specialist,
Inc./Foundation Specialist, Inc. vs. Licomcen Inc. V.
Ong Lim Sing Jr. Vs. FEB Leasing etc., G.R. No.
168115. June 8, 2007

408. Manila International Airport Authority v. Olongapo

Maintenance Services, Inc., 543 SCRA 269
409. Siasat vs.IAC, Oct. 10, 1985
410. INTESTATE ESTATE OF THE LATE EMILIO CAMON.

CONCEPCION EREÑETA, administratrix - appellee,
vs. IGNATIUS HENRY BEZORE, ELWOOD
KNICKERBOCKER, and MARY IRENE FALLON
MCCORMICK, claimants-appellants; MARTINIANO O.
DE LA CRUZ, administrator. G.R. No. L-29746
November 26, 1973,
411. Jacinto Tanguilig, etc vs. Court of Appeals, et al.,

G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Article 1371.

G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Article 1372.
413. V. Ong Lim Sing Jr. vs. FEB Leasing etc., G.R. No.
168115. June 8, 2007
Article 1373.

Catungal, et al. Vs. Angel S. Rodriguez
Article 1374.

416. Spouses Efren N. Rigor and Zosima D. Rigor for
themselves as owner of Chiara Construction Vs.
Consolidated Orix Leasing and Finance Corporation.,
G.R. No. 136423. August 20, 2002
Article 1375.
417. Tomas K. Chua vs. Court of Appeals et al., G.R. No.

119255. April 9, 2003
Art. 1376.
Article 1377.
418. G.R. No. 183987. July 25, 2012, Asiatrust

Development Bank Vs. Carmelo H. Tuble
419. JOAQUIN T. SERVIDAD, petitioner, vs. NATIONAL

LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, INNODATA
PHILIPPINES, INC./ INNODATA CORPORATION,
TODD SOLOMON, respondents., [G.R. No. 128682.
March 18, 1999]
Article 1378.
420. G.R. No. 83904 August 13, 1990, HEIRS OF SEVERO

LEGASPI, SR. NAMELY: CATALINA VDA. DE LEGASPI,
VICTORINO LEGASPI, RAMONA LEGASPI, SEVERO
LEGASPI, JR., ANTONIA L. QUIAMBAO, AMPARO L.
SILAO, LUCINA L. GENOVIA & FELOMINA L. ROSALIN
petitioners, vs.LUCIA VDA. DE DAYOT & FELIXBERTO
LAPE, respondents.
Article 1379.
421. TSPIC Corporation v. TSPIC Employees Union(FFW),

545 SCRA 215
422. Norton Resources and Development Corporation v.

All Asia Bank Corporation50
423. Benguet Corporation v. Cabildo51
424. G.R. No. L-62441 December 14, 1987 BANK OF THE

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, as Successor to Peoples Bank
and Trust Company, petitioner, vs. BENJAMIN
PINEDA, doing business under the name and style
of PIONEER IRON WORKS, respondent.
CHAPTER 6
Rescissible Contracts
425. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS,

Petitioner, vs. RONALDO E. QUIWA, doing business
under the name "R.E.Q. Construction," EFREN N.
RIGOR, doing businesss under the name "Chiara
Construction," ROMEO R. DIMATULAC, doing
business under the name "Ardy Construction" and
FELICITAS C. SUMERA, doing business under the
name "F.C.S. Construction," represented by her
ATTORNEY-IN-FACT ROMEO M. DE LEON,
Respondents., G.R. No. 183444, October 12, 2011
Article 1380. Contracts validly agreed upon may be

rescinded in the cases established by law.
426. Consolidated Industrial Gases, Inc. Vs. Alabang

Medical Center, G.R. No. 181983. November 13,
2013
427. Siska Development Corporation vs. Office of the

President of the Philippines, 231 SCRA 674
Article 1381.
428. G.R. No. 195619. September 5, 2012, Planters

Development Bank vs. Julie Chandumal
429. G.R. No. 185440. July 13, 2011, Vicelet Lelicon and
Vicelen Lalicon vs. National Housing Authority
430. G.R. No. 176008/G.R. No. 176131. August 10, 2011,

Metropolitan Bank and Trust Company, substituted
by Meridian Corporation vs. International Exchange
Bank/Chuayuco Steel Manufacturing Vs.
International Exchange Bank

(Philippines), Inc. vs. PNOC Shipping and Transport
Corporation.
432. G.R. No. 130982 September 16, 2005, SPOUSES
DOMINGO and LOURDES PAGUYO, Petitioners, vs.
Pierre astorga and St. Andrew Realty, Inc.,
Respondent.
433. METROPOLITAN BANK and TRUST COMPANY,

substituted by MERIDIAN (SPV-AMCI)
CORPORATION, Petitioner,
vs. INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE BANK, Respondent.,
G.R. No. 176008, August 10, 2011
Article 1382.
Article 1383.

2013
435. G.R. No. 176008/G.R. No. 176131. August 10, 2011,

Metropolitan Bank and Trust Company, substituted
by Meridian Corporation vs. International Exchange
Bank/Chuayuco Steel Manufacturing Vs.
International Exchange Bank
436. Union Bank of the Philippines v. Ong, 491 SCRA 581
Article 1384.
Article 1385.
437. G.R. No. 186332 October 23, 2013

PLANTERS DEVELOPMENT BANK, Petitioner, vs.
SPOUSES ERNESTO LOPEZ and FLORENTINA LOPEZ
substituted by JOSEPH WILFRED JOVEN JOSEPH
GILBERT JOVEN and MARLYN JOVEN, Respondents.
438. GOTESCO PROPERTIES, INC., JOSE C. GO, EVELYN

GO, LOURDES G. ORTIGA, GEORGE GO, and VICENTE
GO, Petitioners, vs.SPOUSES EUGENIO and
ANGELINA FAJARDO, Respondents., G.R. No.
201167,February 27, 2013
439. Planters Development Bank vs. Julie Chandumal,
G.R. No. 195619. September 5, 2012,
440. G.R. No. 154670. January 30, 2012, Fontana Resort

and County Club, Inc. and RN Development
Corporation vs. Spouses Roy S. Tan and Susan C.
Tan
441. G.R. No. 182148/G.R. No. 183210. June 8, 2011,

Simedarby Pilipinas, Inc. vs. Goodyear Philippines,
Inc., et al./Goodyear Philippines, Inc. Vs. Sime
Darby Pilipinas, Inc. et al.
442. [G.R. No. 144476. February 1, 2002]ONG YONG et

al. petitioners, vs. DAVID S. TIU et al, respondents.
443. [G.R. No. 144629. February 1, 2002], DAVID S. TIU

et al, petitioners, vs. ONG YONG et al, respondents.
444. Boysaw et. al vs. Interphil Promotions et. al., March

20, 1987
Article 1386.
Article 1387.
445. G.R. No. 178158/G.R. No. 180428. December 4,

2009, Strategic Alliance Development Corporation
vs. Radstock Securities Limited and Philippine
National Construction corporation
446. SAMUEL U. LEE and PAULINE LEE and ASIATRUST
DEVELOPMENT BANK, INC., Petitioners, vs.
BANGKOK BANK PUBLIC COMPANY, LIMITED,
Respondent., G.R. No. 173349 February 9,
2011
Article 1388.
447. Simedarby Pilipinas, Inc. vs. Goodyear Philippines,

Inc., et al./Goodyear Philippines, Inc. Vs. Sime
Darby Pilipinas, Inc. et al. G.R. No. 182148/G.R. No.
183210. June 8, 2011,
Article 1389.
2013
449. CAYABYAB VS. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT,

232 SCRA 1
CHAPTER 7
Voidable Contracts
Article 1390.

Tan
and Lourdes Viloria vs. Continental Airlines, Inc.

Article 1391.


Article 1392.

Article 1393.

Article 1394.
Article 1395.
Neri, et al. Vs. Heirs of Hadji Yusop Uy and Julpha
Ibrahim Uy
Article 1397.
458. G.R. No. 78569 February 11, 1991, EARTH

MINERALS EXPLORATION, INC., petitioner, vs.
DEPUTY EXECUTIVE SECRETARY CATALINO
MACARAIG, JR., OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT,
MALACAÑANG, MANILA, BUREAU OF MINES
DIRECTOR BENJAMIN A. GONZALES, AND PHILZEA
MINING AND DEV. CORP., respondents.
459. Banez v. CA (59 SCRA 15 [1974];
460. Development Bank of the Philippines v. CA, 96 SCRA

342 [1980];
461. Dilson Enterprises Inc. v. IAC, 170 SCRA 676
[1989]).
Article 1398.


Tan
Article 1399.
Article 1400.
Article 1401.

465. G.R. No. 150429. August 29, 2006, Roberto G.

Famanila vs. The Court of Appeals, et al.
466. [G.R. No. 127639. December 3, 1999], SAN MIGUEL

CORPORATION and BERNARDO NOEL in his capacity
as Industrial Relations Manager, petitioners, vs.
ALFREDO ETCUBAN et al, respondents.
467. G.R. No. 158576 March 9, 2011 CORNELIA
M. HERNANDEZ, Petitioner, vs. CECILIO F.
HERNANDEZ, Respondent.
468. G.R. No. 174104 February 14, 2011

INSURANCE OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS
CORPORATION, Petitioner, vs. SPOUSES VIDAL S.
GREGORIO and JULITA GREGORIO, Respondents.
CHAPTER 8
Unenforceable Contracts
Article 1403.

2016
Ibrahim Uy.
471. G.R. No. 173038. September 14, 2011, Elena Jane
472. Anthony Orduña, et al. Vs. Eduardo J. Fuentebella,

et al. G.R. No. 176841. June 29, 2010,
473. HEIRS OF CECILIO (also known as BASILIO)

CLAUDEL, namely, MODESTA CLAUDEL, LORETA
HERRERA, JOSE CLAUDEL, BENJAMIN CLAUDEL,
PACITA CLAUDEL, CARMELITA CLAUDEL, MARIO
CLAUDEL, ROBERTO CLAUDEL, LEONARDO CLAUDEL,
ARSENIA VILLALON, PERPETUA CLAUDEL and
FELISA CLAUDEL, petitioners, vs.HON. COURT OF
APPEALS, HEIRS OF MACARIO, ESPERIDIONA,
RAYMUNDA and CELESTINA, all surnamed CLAUDEL,
respondents. G.R. No. 85240 July 12, 1991,
ARTICLE 1404.
Article 1405.
474. First Philippine international Bank vs. Court of

Appeals 252 scra 259X

Article 1406.
Article 1407.
Article 1408.
476. Badillo vs. Ferrer, 152 SCRA 407

477. G.R. No. 97547 July 29, 1994, ROLANDO T. DIWA,
BLESIDA G. DIWA, petitioners, vs. ARNOLD L.
DONATO, NAPOLEON L. DONATO, respondents.
CHAPTER 9
Void and Inexistent Contracts
Article 1409.
478. G.R. No. 179323 November 28, 2011 VICENTE

MANZANO, JR., Petitioner, vs. MARCELINO GARCIA,
Respondent.
479. G.R. No. 165851 February 2, 2011 MANUEL

CATINDIG, represented by his legal representative
EMILIANO CATINDIG-RODRIGO, Petitioner, vs.
AURORA IRENE VDA. DE MENESES, Respondent.
480. G.R. No. 168875 SILVINO ROXAS, SR., represented

by FELICISIMA VILLAFUERTE ROXAS, Petitioner, vs.
COURT OF APPEALS and AURORA IRENE VDA. DE
MENESES Respondents.
481. THE ROMAN CATHOLIC ARCHBISHOP OF MANILA,

THE ROMAN CATHOLIC BISHOP OF IMUS, and the
SPOUSES FLORENCIO IGNAO and SOLEDAD C.
IGNAO, petitioners, vs. HON. COURT OF APPEALS,
THE ESTATE OF DECEASED SPOUSES EUSEBIO DE
CASTRO and MARTINA RIETA, represented by
MARINA RIETA GRANADOS and THERESA RIETA
TOLENTINO, respondents., [G.R. No. 77425. June
19, 1991]
,

2016
483. Oscar Constantino, et al. Vs. Heirs of Pedro

Constantino, Jr., rep. by Asuncion Laquindanum,
G.R. No. 181508. October 2, 2013
484. LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, Petitioner, vs.
EDUARDO M. CACAYURthAN, Respondent. G.R. No.
191667, April 17, 2013
485. PHILIPPINE BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS,

Petitioner, vs. PRIDISONS REALTY CORPORATION,
ANTONIO GONZALES, BORMACHECO, INC., NAZARIO
F. SANTOS, TERESITA CHUA TEK, CHARITO ONG
LEE, and ERNESTO SIBAL, Respondents. G.R. No.
155113, January 9, 2013
486. REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES, Petitioner, vs. AFP

RETIREMENT AND SEPARATION BENEFITS
SYSTEM, Respondent, HEIRS OF CABALO KUSOP and
*
ATTY. NILO J. FLAVIANO, Respondents-Intervenors.

G.R. No. 180463, January 16, 2013

Cojuangco, Jr. vs. Republic of the Philipines
488. G.R. No. 174715. October 11, 2012, Filinvest Land,

Inc., Efren C. Gutierre vs. Abdul Backy, Abehera,
Baiya, Edris, et al.
489. G.R. Nos. 162335 & 162605. March 6, 2012, Serverino

M. Manotok IV, et al. vs. Heirs of Homer L. Barque,
represented by Teresita Barque Hernandez
490. G.R. No. 179323. November 28, 2011, Vicente

Manzano, Jr. vs. Marcelino Garcia;
491. G.R. No. 178158/G.R. No. 180428. December 4, 2009,

Strategic Alliance Development Corporation vs.
Radstock Securities Limited and Philippine National
Construction corporation.
492. G.R. No. 160719. January 23, 2006, Emilio Gonzales

La’o vs. Republic of the Philippines, et al.
493. G.R. No. 155810. August 13, 2004, Lydia Sumipat, et

al. vs. Brigido Banga, et al.
494. Harding vs. Commercial Union Assurance
Co., 38 Phil. 464, August 10, 1918
495. Asiain vs. Jalandoni, 45 Phil. 296, October 23,
1923
496. Somes vs. Government of the Philippine

Islands, 62 Phil. 432, October 30, 1935
497. Froilan vs. Pan Oriental Shipping Co., 12 SCRA

276, October 31, 1964
498. Puig vs. Peñaflorida, 15 SCRA 276, November 29,

1965
499. Alsua-Betts vs. Court of Appeals, 92 SCRA

332, July 30, 1979
500. Alsua-Betts vs. Court of Appeals, 92 SCRA

332, July 30, 1979
501. Dev. Bank of the Phil. vs. Court of Appeals, 96

SCRA 342, February 28, 1980
502. Limsico vs. Bautista, 122 SCRA 337, May 19, 1983
503. Saludo, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, 207 SCRA

498, March 23, 1992
504. Wilmon Auto Supply Corp. vs. Court of

Appeals, 208 SCRA 108, April 10, 1992
505. Socrates vs. Sandiganbayan, 253 SCRA

773, February 20, 1996
506. ANNOTATION: Declarations of Nullity As a

Problem of Private International Law, 260 SCRA
235, July 31, 1996
507. Legarda vs. Court of Appeals, 280 SCRA

642, October 16, 1997
508. Hemedes vs. Court of Appeals, 316 SCRA

347, October 08, 1999
509. Idolor vs. Court of Appeals, 351 SCRA
399, February 07, 2001
510. Terminal Facilities and Services Corporation vs.

Philippine Ports Authority, 378 SCRA 82, February 27,
2002
511. New Sampaguita Builders Construction, Inc.

(NSBCI) vs. Philippine National Bank, 435 SCRA
565, July 30, 2004
512. Herbon vs. Palad, 495 SCRA 544, July 20, 2006
513. Pilipinas Shell Petroleum Corporation vs.

Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 541 SCRA
316, December 21, 2007
514. Zambales v. Court of Appeals, Feb. 28, 1983
515. [G.R. No. 133250. July 9, 2002], FRANCISCO I.

CHAVEZ, petitioner, vs. PUBLIC ESTATES AUTHORITY
and AMARI COASTAL BAY DEVELOPMENT
516. G.R. No. 109355. October 29, 1999, Serafin Modina

Vs. CA & Ernesto Hontarciego, et al.
517. G.R. No. 126444. December 4, 1998, Alfonso Quijada,

et. al. vs. Court of Appeals, et. al.
518. [G.R. No. 83974. August 17, 1998]SPOUSES NARCISO

RONGAVILLA and DOLORES RONGAVILLA, petitioners,
vs. COURT OF APPEALS AND MERCEDES DELA CRUZ
AND FLORENCIA DELA CRUZ, respondents.
519. HEIRS OF ENRIQUE ZAMBALES and JOAQUINA

ZAMBALES, petitioners, vs. COURT OF APPEALS, NIN
BAY MINING CORPORATION, ANGELA C. PREYSLER
and JOAQUIN B. PREYSLER, respondents., G.R. No. L-
54070 February 28, 1983
520. Nunga Jr. v. Nunga III, 574 SCRA 760
Article 1410.
521. G.R. No. 171379/G.R. No. 171419. January 10,
2011, Jose Marques, et al. Vs. Far East Bank and
Trust Company, et al. /Far East Ban and Trust
Company, et al. Vs. Jose Marques, et al.
522. Fuentes vs Roca, G.R. No. 178902. April 21, 2010.
Article 1411.

G.R. No. 181508. October 2, 2013

Article 1412.

G.R. No. 181508. October 2, 2013
526. Jose Menchavez, et al. vs. Florentino Teves Jr., G.R.

No. 153201. January 26, 2005,
Article 1413.

Article 1414.
Article 1415.
Article 1416.
Article 1417.
Article 1418.
Article 1419.
Article 1420.

Article 1421.
Article 1422.
TITLE III
NATURAL OBLIGATIONS
Article 1423.
529. PRIMITIVO ANSAY, ETC., ET AL., plaintiffs

appellants, vs. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, ET AL.,
defendants-appellees., G.R. No. L-13667, April 29,
1960,
Article 1424.
Article 1425.
Article 1426.
Article 1427.
Article 1428.
Article 1429.
Article 1430.
530. G.R. No. 171379 January 10, 2011, JOSE MARQUES

and MAXILITE TECHNOLOGIES, INC., Petitioners, vs.
FAR EAST BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, FAR EAST
BANK INSURANCE BROKERS, INC., and MAKATI
INSURANCE COMPANY, Respondents.
531. G.R. No. 185620 December 14, 2011,

RUBEN C. REYES, Petitioner,
vs. TANG SOAT ING (JOANNA TANG) and ANDO G.
SY, Respondents.
532. PHILIPPINE REALTY AND HOLDINGS CORPORATION

VS. LEY CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT COR.
TITLE IV
ESTOPPEL
Article 1431.
533. Tijam v. Sibonghanoy.
534. MARIA TORBELA, represented by her heirs, namely:

EULOGIO TOSINO, husband and children: CLARO,
MAXIMINO, CORNELIO, OLIVIA and CALIXTA, all
surnamed TOSINO, APOLONIA TOSINO VDA. DE
RAMIREZ and JULITA TOSINO DEAN; PEDRO TORBELA,
represented by his heirs, namely: JOSE and DIONISIO,
both surnamed TORBELA; EUFROSINA TORBELA
ROSARIO, represented by her heirs, namely: ESTEBAN
T. ROSARIO, MANUEL T. ROSARIO, ROMULO T.
ROSARIO and ANDREA ROSARIO-HADUCA; LEONILA
TORBELA TAMIN; FERNANDO TORBELA, represented
by his heirs, namely: SERGIO T. TORBELA, EUTROPIA
T. VELASCO, PILAR T. ZULUETA, CANDIDO T.
TORBELA, FLORENTINA T. TORBELA and PANTALEON
T. TORBELA; DOLORES TORBELA TABLADA; LEONORA
TORBELA AGUSTIN, represented by her heirs, namely:
PATRICIO, SEGUNDO, CONSUELO and FELIX, all
surnamed AGUSTIN; and SEVERINA TORBELA
ILDEFONSO, Petitioners, vs. SPOUSES ANDRES T.
ROSARIO and LENA DUQUE-ROSARIO and BANCO
FILIPINO SAVINGS AND MORTGAGE BANK,
Respondents. G.R. No. 140528 December 7,
2011
x - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -x
535. G.R. No. 159926, January 20, 2014, PINAUSUKAN

SEAFOOD HOUSE, ROXAS BOULEY ARD, INC.,
Petitioner, vs. FAR EAST BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
NOW BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS AND
HECTOR I. GALURA, Respondents.
536. G.R. No. 186332 October 23, 2013 PLANTERS

DEVELOPMENT BANK, Petitioner, vs. SPOUSES
ERNESTO LOPEZ and FLORENTINA LOPEZ substituted
by JOSEPH WILFRED JOVEN JOSEPH GILBERT JOVEN
and MARLYN JOVEN, Respondents.
537. MANILA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY,

Petitioner, vs.DING VELAYO SPORTS CENTER, INC.,
Respondent. G.R. No. 161718, December 14, 2011
538. Llacer vs. Munoz, et. al., 12 Phil. 328
539. Lopez vs. Ochoa, May 30,158-
540. Royales vs. Intermediate Appellate Court, January 31,

1984
541. Ruperto Pureza vs. CA, May 15, 1998
542. Adoracion E. Cruz vs. CA, January 27, 1998

543. Manila Electric Co. vs. Court of Appeals, May 31,
1982\
544. Luzon Stevedoring Co., Inc. v. Luzon Marine Det.

Union et. al., 101 Phil 257
545. G.R. No. 170509. June 27, 2012,
546. Tamio v. Ticson, 485 Phil. 434, 444 (2004).
547. G.R. No. 171995. April 18, 2012, Steelcase, Inc. vs.
Design International Selections, Inc.
548. Communication Materials and Design, Inc. v. Court of

Appeals:
549. Rimbunan Hijau Group of Companies v. Oriental Wood

Processing Corporation, 507 Phil. 631 (2005)
550. Merril Lynch Futures v. Court of Appeals, is apropos:
551. Antam Consolidated, Inc. v. Court of Appeals,
552. G.R. No. 162322. March 14, 2012, Republic of the

Philippines vs. Bantigue Point Development Corp.
553. G.R. No. 171379/G.R. No. 171419. January 10, 2011,

Jose Marques, et al. Vs. Far East Bank and Trust
Company, et al. /Far East Ban and Trust Company, et
al. Vs. Jose Marques, et al.
554. G.R. No. 165548 G.R. No. 167879. June 13, 2011,
Philippine Realty and Holding Corp. vs. Ley Const. and
Dev. Corp./Ley Cons. and Dev. Corp. vs. Philippine
Realty and Holding Corp.
555. G.R. No. 160346 PURITA PAHUD, ET AL. versus

COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL. , August 25, 2009
Article 1432.
Article 1433.
556. Carolina Liquete Ganzon v. CA, July 30,2002

Article 1434.
557. G.R. No. 126444. December 4, 1998, Alfonso

Quijada, et. al. vs. Court of Appeals, et. al.
558. G.R. No. 137869, June 12, 2008, SPOUSES MARCIAL

VARGAS and ELIZABETH VARGAS, petitioners, vs.
SPOUSES VISITACION and JOSE CAMINAS,
SPOUSES JESUS and LORELEI GARCIA, and
SPOUSES RODOLFO and ROSARIO ANGELES DE
GUZMAN, respondents.
559. De Castro vs. Gineta, 27 SCRA 623
Article 1435.
560. G.R. No. 171129. April 6, 2011, Enrico Santos vs.

National Statistics Office
Article 1437.
Article 1438.
Article 1439.
561. Sia Suan v. Alcantara-
562. Alfonso Quijada, et. al. vs. Court of Appeals, et. al.,
G.R. No. 126444. December 4, 1998,
TITLE V
TRUSTS
563. G.R. No. 171805 May 30, 2011 PHILIPPINE

NATIONAL BANK, Petitioner,
vs. MERELO B. AZNAR; MATIAS B. AZNAR III; JOSE
L. AZNAR (deceased), represented by his heirs;
RAMON A. BARCENILLA; ROSARIO T. BARCENILLA;
JOSE B. ENAD (deceased), represented by his heirs;
and RICARDO GABUYA (deceased), represented by
his heirs, Respondents.
G.R. No. 140528 December 7, 2011 MARIA

TORBELA, represented by her heirs, namely:
RAMIREZ and JULITA TOSINO DEAN; PEDRO
TORBELA, represented by his heirs, namely: JOSE
and DIONISIO, both surnamed TORBELA;
EUFROSINA TORBELA ROSARIO, represented by her
heirs, namely: ESTEBAN T. ROSARIO, MANUEL T.
ROSARIO, ROMULO T. ROSARIO and ANDREA
ROSARIO-HADUCA; LEONILA TORBELA TAMIN;
FERNANDO TORBELA, represented by his heirs,
namely: SERGIO T. TORBELA, EUTROPIA T.
VELASCO, PILAR T. ZULUETA, CANDIDO T. TORBELA,
FLORENTINA T. TORBELA and PANTALEON T.
TORBELA; DOLORES TORBELA TABLADA; LEONORA
TORBELA AGUSTIN, represented by her heirs,
namely: PATRICIO, SEGUNDO, CONSUELO and
FELIX, all surnamed AGUSTIN; and SEVERINA
TORBELA ILDEFONSO, Petitioners,
vs.
SPOUSES ANDRES T. ROSARIO and LENA DUQUE-
ROSARIO and BANCO FILIPINO SAVINGS AND vs
MORTGAGE BANK, Respondents.
x - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -x
G.R. No. 140553 LENA DUQUE-ROSARIO, Petitioner,

. BANCO FILIPINO SAVINGS AND MORTGAGE BANK,
Respondent.
CHAPTER 1
General Provisions
Article 1440.
564. G.R. No. 171805 May 30, 2011, PHILIPPINE

NATIONAL BANK, Petitioner, vs. MERELO B. AZNAR;
MATIAS B. AZNAR III; JOSE L. AZNAR (deceased),
represented by his heirs; RAMON A. BARCENILLA;
ROSARIO T. BARCENILLA; JOSE B. ENAD
(deceased), represented by his heirs; and RICARDO
GABUYA (deceased), represented by his heirs,
Respondents.
565. G.R. No. 140528 December 7, 2011 MARIA

TORBELA, represented by her heirs, namely:
TORBELA ILDEFONSO, Petitioners,
vs. SPOUSES ANDRES T. ROSARIO and LENA
DUQUE-ROSARIO and BANCO FILIPINO SAVINGS
AND vs MORTGAGE BANK, Respondents.
566. Spouses Anthony and Percita Oco vs. Victor

Limbaring, G.R. No. 161298. January 31, 2006,
Article 1441.
567. Spouses Anthony and Percita Oco vs. Victor

Limbaring., G.R. No. 161298. January 31, 2006,
568. Gov’t v. Abadilla, 46 Phil. 642
569. Gelano v. Court of Appeals, Feb. 24, 1981
570. Rizal Surety and Insurance Co. v. CA, 1996
CHAPTER 2
Express Trusts
Article 1443.
571. INTESTATE ESTATE OF THE LATE EMILIO CAMON.

CONCEPCION EREÑETA, administratrix-appellee, vs.
IGNATIUS HENRY BEZORE, ELWOOD
KNICKERBOCKER, and MARY IRENE FALLON
MCCORMICK, claimants-appellants; MARTINIANO O.
DE LA CRUZ, administrator., G.R. No. L-29746
November 26, 1973,
Article 1444.
572. Julio v. Dalandan, October 20, 1967

573. Escobar v. Locsin, 74 Phil 86-

TORBELA ILDEFONSO, Petitioners, vs. SPOUSES
ANDRES T. ROSARIO and LENA DUQUE-ROSARIO
and BANCO FILIPINO SAVINGS AND MORTGAGE
BANK, Respondents. G.R. No. 140528 December 7,
2011
Article 1445.
Article 1446.
575. JOSEPH GOYANKO, JR., as administrator of the

Estate of Joseph Goyanko, Sr., Petitioner, vs.
UNITED COCONUT PLANTERS BANK, MANGO
AVENUE BRANCH, Respondent., G.R. No. 179096,
February 06, 2013
CHAPTER 3
Implied Trusts
Article 1447.
576. G.R. No. 182177. March 30, 2011, Richard Juan vs.
Gabriel Yap, Sr.
577. Rabuco v. Hon. Antonio Villegas L-24661, Feb. 28,

1974-
578. Victorias v. Leuenberger and CA GR 31189, Mar. 31,
1989
Article 1448.
Article 1449.
Article 1450.
Article 1451.

EULOGIO TOSINO, husband and children:
CLARO, MAXIMINO, CORNELIO, OLIVIA and

CALIXTA, all surnamed TOSINO, APOLONIA TOSINO
VDA. DE RAMIREZ and JULITA TOSINO DEAN;
PEDRO TORBELA, represented by his heirs, namely:
JOSE and DIONISIO, both surnamed TORBELA;
TORBELA ILDEFONSO, Petitioners, vs. SPOUSES
ANDRES T. ROSARIO and LENA DUQUE-ROSARIO
and BANCO FILIPINO SAVINGS AND MORTGAGE
BANK, Respondents. G.R. No.
140528 December 7, 2011
x - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -x
Article 1452.
Article 1453.
Article 1454.
580. G.R. No. 163271. January 15, 2010, Spouses

Patricio and Myrna Bernales Vs. Heirs of Julian
Sambaan, et al.
Article 1455.
Article 1456.
581. G.R. No. 179597. February 3, 2014
Iglesia Felipina Independiente Vs. Heirs of
Bernardino Taeza
Ibrahim Uy
583. G.R. No. 169985. June 15, 2011, Modesto Leoveras

vs. Casimero Valdez
584. G.R. No. 169901. August 3, 2011, Philippine

National Bank vs. Ciriao Jumamoy, et al.
585. G.R. No. 175073. August 15, 2011, Estate of

Margarita D. Cabacungan, represented by Luz Laigo-
Ali vs. Marilou Laigo, et al.
586. G.R. No. 161030. September 14, 2011, Jose

Fernando, Jr. et al. vs. Leon Acuña, et al.
Article 1457.
587. Republic of the Philippines vs. Bantigue Point

Development Corporation, March 14, 2012
588. Tijam v. Sibonghanoy-
589. Figueroa v. People,
590. Republic v. T.A.N. Properties, Inc.
591. VIEGELY SAMELO, represented by Attorney-in-Fact

CRISTINA SAMELO, Petitioner,- versus - MANOTOK
SERVICES, INC., allegedly represented by PERPETUA
BOCANEGRA (deceased),Respondent.
592. Tamio v. Ticson:
593. STEELCASE, INC., VS. DESIGN INTERNATIONAL

SELECTIONS, INC., April 18, 2012

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