Research Kuno

Republic Of The Philippines
CAMARINES SUR POLYTECHNIC COLLEGES

Nabua, Camarines Sur
College Of Engineering and Technology
CONSTRUCTION AND ANALYSIS OF

A 4600 MAH POWER BANK MADE
FROM RECYCLED MATERIALS
1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
All Glory be unto God Almighty for making it possible to do this kind of research
and making it possible in this institution (Camarines Sur Polytehnic Colleges)
who made us tough trough hard times and helps us to pursue our dreams. We
give all our appreciation to you Almighty God.
We acknowledge with great gratitude to our humble and well respected

professor, the person of Engr. Vincent Embestro Malapo for his tireless help and
effort. We pray that God will increase his strength and maintain a good health.
We also thank you for your effort for teaching us and giving us source of
knowledge doing this kind of work.
And also we appreciate the help of our classmates for giving us such idea to do
this research and helping us with those parts we really need help. We pray that
we will pass all of our subject and do whatever we can just to make things
happened and together we all make it until graduation.
Finally, we thank you all of the people behind our school (Camarines Sur
Polytechnic Colleges) for their assistance love and understanding towards the
successful year, we appreciate your trust on your students continuing the goals
and objectives of our school. We pray that our school (Camarines Sur
Polytechnic Colleges) will continue its success throughout the year producing
well known talents and successful students that will help our economy grow and
increase.
We would like to say a big thank you to all…
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page_____________________________________________________ 1
Acknowledgements _____________________________________________ 2
Table of Contents ______________________________________________ 3
Chapter I: ……………………………………………………………………4-6
Introduction ___________________________________________________4
Objective ______________________________________________________5
Hypotheses ____________________________________________________5
Definition of Terms______________________________________________5-6
Notes _________________________________________________________6
Chapter II:Procedure ……………………………………………………….7-12
Planning_______________________________________________________7
Designing______________________________________________________8
Fabrication_____________________________________________________8-10
Testing________________________________________________________11
Final Testing___________________________________________________12
Notes_________________________________________________________12
Chapter III: Experimenatation ……………………………………………..13
Chapter IV: …………………………………………………………………..13-14
Summary______________________________________________________13
Findings_______________________________________________________14
Conclusions____________________________________________________14
Recommendations_______________________________________________14
Appendices…………………………………………………………………….15-18
Curriculum Vitae_______________________________________________15-18
3
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Modern technology provides a huge impact and influenced the people’s lifestyle.
The Electrical power supply is the most important thing in this modern day. Most
of the daily use equipment needs an electrical power supply to operate. Without
this, it can make our daily life more miserable than before. One of the biggest
problems that are being faced by the Filipinos is on how to save energy and
avoid high monthly electric bills in order to save money for household budget.
Portable gadgets gain attention for its increasing demand, and it has been quite a
challenge especially in the battery industry and most of the commonly used of
today’s generation is the mobile phones. Recharging a mobile phone is one of
the primary concerns of the people who use it every day. A typical mobile device
uses wall sockets for charging before it can be used and carried. Thus, the
reliability of these devices is only limited through the availability of charging
receptacles and its battery capacity. A better solution would be to use auxiliary
power source or a power bank. With the rapid development of global economy,
people continued to carry more portable electronic products, as mentioned
earlier, which are drained or discharged as a result of longtime uses.
Power bank are portable device that is used to charge any mobile devices.
Power banks have become more popular as the battery life of mobile phones and
one of the most important devices for any digital devices user. The portable
power bank charges by plugging it into a power outlet, the power bank stores the
power and when we plug-in the electrical gadgets, the power is transferred from
the battery to the devices. The concept of being able to charge mobile phones
on the go has been a pleasant help to almost everyone in the present times. As
power supply sockets are not available all the time, power banks come in handy.
The main purpose of power bank is to have portable energy storage and can be
used in times of power interruptions. Although a power bank can extend the
electricity capacity of the devices to a certain degree, it still has a limited amount
of electricity: thus, it needs to be recharged frequently.
4
OBJECTIVES
The objectives framed for the study are;
1. To be able to actualize another efficient way of recharging a mobile phone
through research and experiments.
2. To design and construct a power bank that is made up from recycled
materials will be able to charge all types of mobile phone devices.
3. To determine the functionality of the interface device in terms of;
o Currents
o Voltage
o Voltage gain
o Power
o Power efficiency
HYPOTHESIS
The hypothesis of the studyy are;
1. The study show benefit the environment there is no ways generated with
this product and energy is conserved.
2. The study show benefit the future resarchers for this can help them to
improved and have a better idea.
3. This device is expected to be a user frendly that everone can make use of.
4. It can run for several hours and keeps charging mobile phone.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Auxilliary Power – is electric power that is provided by an alternate source and
that serves as back up for the primary source at the station main bus.
Battery – a container consisting of one or more cells, in which chemical energy

is converted into electricity and uses as a power source.
Equipment - the necessary items for a particular purpose.
Mobile Device – a portable computing device such as a smartphone or tablet

computer.
5
Power Bank – are comprised of a special battery in a special case with a special
circuit to control power flow.
Power Interruption –also known as power outage, it is ahort term or long term
loss of the electric power to a particular area.
Power Outlet – connects an electrical device to an electricity supply.
Power Supply – is an electrical device that supplies electric power to an electric

load.
Receptacles – an electrical outlet into which the plug of an electrical may be

inserted.
Wall Sockets – is a place in a wall where you can connect electrical equipment
to the electricity supply.
NOTES
https://sinoele.wordpress.com/2013/02/07/top-10-benefits-of-a-power-bank/
https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-advantages-of-a-mobile-charger-
power-bank
https://www.irjet.net/archives/V5/i3/IRJET-V5I3346.pdf
http://www.essay.uk.com/essays/engineering/pumped-controlled-power-
bank/
6
Chapter 2
PROCEDURE
This chapter represents planning, designing, fabrication, testing, modification,
final testing and notes about the device.
PLANNING
This device aims to help people to charge their electronic devices when there is
no electric current in their area and in case of emergency.
Materials:
 DC MOTOR
 BATTERY
 GEAR
 RUBBERBAND
 STICKGLUE
 PLYWOOD
 WIRES
 SOLDERING IRON
 SOLDERING LEAD
 CHARGER CONNECTOR
Designing
DC
DC MOTOR
BATTERY
DC
SWITCH MOTOR
OUTPUT 7
FABRICATION
The DC motors puts on a 8x6 illustration board
The DC battery connected to the first DC motor with a switch
8
The rubber band stick on the gear of the two DC motor
After turning on the switch we test if the 2nd DC motor produce electricity
given by the other DC motor
9
This is the USB cable we are going to use c oming from a recycled mobile
phone charger
Connecting the wires to the 2nd DC motor
10
Testing
When the dc motor onnected to a triple A battery and the power swith is on the
dc motor motor starts to spin showing that electricty has been supplied but after a
few minutes we realized that the one DC motor has a different speed of spinning
causing to prduce low voltage elctricity and the the triple A battery starts drained
up.
Modification
These are the problems we encountered and we have to modified:
 Low functioning of DC motor.
 Incompatibllity of DC motor and battery.
 Low capacity of battery that cause our device to not function.
 Incompatibility of the phone charger USB connector to the device.
 Battery drained up too fast
11
Final testing
The researcher changed the overall construction changing the battery and DC
motor , First we change the the Triple A battery with a rechargable bigger battery
coming from a toy car , Second we change the DC motor connected directly to
the battery with a bigger capacity and has a speed greater than before, and lastly
after changing the overall construction the device performed well and be able to
charge mobile phones.
Notes
http://www.essay.uk.com/essays/engineering/pumped-controlled-power-
bank/
https://www.jcesr.org/publications/published-papers/
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314836674_Comparative_Analysi
s_of_Battery_with_Paper_Battery_for_Renewable_Energy_Storage
https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/batteries/
12
Chapter 3
EXPERIMENTATION
The researchers prepare the materials for the output and the DC motor will be
tested if it functions well and able to perform the needed motion. Then, the
researcher cut the board by 8x6 to connect the wires on DC motor into the
battery. After connecting, the researchers put a gear on the motor and paste it on
the board. And then, the second DC motor connects to a charger connector that
is connected to the first DC motor. The device is now completely done and the
researchers used the device and tests if it’s really functioning.
Chapter 4
SUMMARY
Smartphones and other mobile devices specially cellphones undeniably become
daily necessities.However the usabilty of these devices depends on the battery
on how much capacity it has, we can say how much we feel if our battery runs
out specially incase of emergency.Power bank is one of the best solution when
your battery shuts down with its functionality it becomes porpular all around the
world.With this kind of problems we come up with an idea of making a power
bank with use of different recyled materials we found on our home and
backyards.But first we ensure that this will not cause any problems likely we are
talking about electricity so we use a low voltage eletricity preventing us to
electricute ourselves.Constructing our devices we came up with different
problems and modification like the power supply we are going to use and the DC
motor we are going to use also we try and tested differented kinds of DC motor
and battery that will be compatible to each and other not to mention the trial and
error we faced changing our battery and DC motor nearly blowned up. So after
different testing and modification we are done with our device having its parts
well performed and functioning as we go to its battery capacity and voltage
output.
13
FINDINGS
These are the results and the data we have gathered performing our research:
 Voltage Output
 Battery Capacity
 Time to Full Charge a Fully Drained Battery
 Rotation Speed of the DC motor
 Timee to Drain the Battery
Voltage Battery Time to full Rotation Time to fully

Output Capacity charge a Speed drain the
battery battery
0.5 A /500mA 4600 mah 3 Hours 60 rpm 9.2 Hours
CONCLUSION
Power bank has made a lot of impact both on human life as a result of the fact
that people find it difficult to do away with their mobile devices switch off or result
of outage or interrupted AC power supply.
It also improve the economy tremendously as more people buy it as a necessity

for the purpose of charging their mobile devices.
RECOMMENDATIONS
This project is recommended for use in any location for the charging of mobile
devices when there is interruption of electric power supply and should not in case
use to charge different kinds of mobile phone devices with high capacity of
storage that will help to charge without draining the battery.
14
APPENDICES.
CURRICULUM VITAE
Cerillo Johnry E.
San Agustin, Iriga City
Personal information:
Date of birth: September 1 1999

Place of birth: Iriga City
Age: 19
Civil Status: Single
Citizenship: Filipino
Religion: Roman Catholic
Parents: Henry A. Cerillo
Jonabeth B. Ebuenga
Educational Background:
Elementary: Saint Elizabeth School 2005-2012
Junior High Shool: Zeferino Arroyo High School 2012-2016
Senior High School: San Agustin Senior High School 2016-2018
College: Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges 2018-present
15
Pontanares John Paul Luares

Aro Aldao Nabua Camarines Sur
Date of birth: July 21 1999

Place of birth: Aro Aldao Nabua Camarines Sur
Age: 19
Parents: Abino G. Pontanares
Julieta L. Pontanares
Elementary: Aro Aldao Elementary School 2005-2012
Junior High Shool: Palsong National High School 2012-2016
Senior High School: Nabua National High School 2016-2018
16
Tuyay Stephen Louis Ubaldo

Palsong Bula Camarines Sur
Date of birth: July 26 2000

Place of birth: Naga City
Age: 18
Parents: Claro Robert G. Tuyay
Julieta U. Tuyay
Elementary: Balaogan Elementary School 2005-2012
Junior High Shool:Palsong National High School 2012-2016
Senior High School: Palsong National High School 2016-2018
17
Gregorio III Pandes Flotildes

Palsong Bula Camarines Sur
Date of birth: April 1 2000

Place of birth: Palsong Bula Cam Sur
Age: 18
Parents: Gregorio E. Flotildes Jr.
Lolet P. Flotildes
Elementary: Palsong Elementary School 2005-2012
Junior High Shool: Palsong National High School 2012-2016
Senior High School: Palsong National High School 2016-2018
18

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Republic Of The Philippines

CAMARINES SUR POLYTECHNIC COLLEGES

College Of Engineering and Technology

CONSTRUCTION AND ANALYSIS OF

College Of Engineering and Technology

We acknowledge with great gratitude to our humble and well respected

We would like to say a big thank you to all…

College Of Engineering and Technology

College Of Engineering and Technology

College Of Engineering and Technology

Battery – a container consisting of one or more cells, in which chemical energy

Equipment - the necessary items for a particular purpose.

Mobile Device – a portable computing device such as a smartphone or tablet

College Of Engineering and Technology

Power Outlet – connects an electrical device to an electricity supply.

Power Supply – is an electrical device that supplies electric power to an electric

Receptacles – an electrical outlet into which the plug of an electrical may be

College Of Engineering and Technology

College Of Engineering and Technology

The DC motors puts on a 8x6 illustration board

The DC battery connected to the first DC motor with a switch

College Of Engineering and Technology

The rubber band stick on the gear of the two DC motor

College Of Engineering and Technology

Connecting the wires to the 2nd DC motor

College Of Engineering and Technology

College Of Engineering and Technology

College Of Engineering and Technology

College Of Engineering and Technology

Voltage Battery Time to full Rotation Time to fully

0.5 A /500mA 4600 mah 3 Hours 60 rpm 9.2 Hours

It also improve the economy tremendously as more people buy it as a necessity

College Of Engineering and Technology

Date of birth: September 1 1999

Elementary: Saint Elizabeth School 2005-2012

Junior High Shool: Zeferino Arroyo High School 2012-2016

Senior High School: San Agustin Senior High School 2016-2018

College: Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges 2018-present

College Of Engineering and Technology

Pontanares John Paul Luares

Date of birth: July 21 1999

Elementary: Aro Aldao Elementary School 2005-2012

Junior High Shool: Palsong National High School 2012-2016

Senior High School: Nabua National High School 2016-2018

College: Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges 2018-present

College Of Engineering and Technology

Tuyay Stephen Louis Ubaldo

Date of birth: July 26 2000

Elementary: Balaogan Elementary School 2005-2012

Junior High Shool:Palsong National High School 2012-2016

Senior High School: Palsong National High School 2016-2018

College: Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges 2018-present

College Of Engineering and Technology

Gregorio III Pandes Flotildes

Date of birth: April 1 2000

Elementary: Palsong Elementary School 2005-2012

Junior High Shool: Palsong National High School 2012-2016

Senior High School: Palsong National High School 2016-2018

College: Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges 2018-present

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