Sei sulla pagina 1di 95

GEOSERVEX

Zbigniew Krystowczyk

office:
ul. Kościuszki 27/19A
85-079 Bydgoszcz, POLAND
tel: (+48 )52 345 62 50
fax: (+48) 52 345 62 55
e-mail: office@geoservex.com.pl EU VAT ID No.:
http://www.geoservex.com.pl PL 967-069-26-19

ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS ENTERPRISE

TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION

RESULTS OF DEVIATION MEASUREMENTS


AND GEOMETRY OF ROTARY KILN No. 1.

AT

BESTWAT CEMENT LIMITED PAKCEM, PAKISTAN


August 2016
Index

1. Cover Page 1
2. Index 2
3. Written Report 3
4. Coordinating System, Symbols and Terms 8
5. Measurements Data 9
6. Axial Deviations in Horizontal Plane 10
7. Axial Deviations in Vertical Plane 11
8. Rollers’ Skewing in Horizontal Plane 12
9. Rollers’ Skewing in Vertical Plane 13
10. Mechanical Position of Supporting Rollers 14
11. Tires’ and Shell Temperature 15
12. Rollers’ Shaft Condition and Lubrication Effciency 16
13. Recommendation for Future Thrust Correction 17
14. Tires’ and Rollers’ Diameter 18
15. Rollers’ Mechanical Wear 19
16. Tires’ Wobbling 20
17. Girt Gear Wobbling 21
18. Girth Gear Radial Run - Out 22
19. Real Thrust Rollers’ Axis in Reference to Kiln Axis 23
20. Axial Deviations of Drive System in Horizontal and Vertical Plane 25
21. Real Pinions’ Axis in Reference to Kiln Axis 29
22. Base Plates’ Inclination 31
23. Rollers’ Shaft Deflection 32
24. Shell Ovality Measurement 33
25. Mechanical Inspection - Visual 42
26. Cross Section Position Draft 48
27. Shell Profile Axonometric View 49
28. Radial Diagrams of Shell Deformation 53
29. Mechanical Parameters 85

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 2
GEOSERVEX
Zbigniew Krystowczyk

office:
Kościuszki 27/19A
85-079 Bydgoszcz, POLAND
tel: +48 52 345 62 50
fax: +48 52 345 62 55
e-mail: office@geoservex.com.pl EU VAT ID No.:
http://www.geoservex.com.pl PL 967-069-26-19

ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS ENTERPRISE

FINAL REPORT FOR ROTARY KILN No. 1 ALIGNMENT


AND INSPECTION
AT BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED PAKCEM, PAKISTAN.

I. SCOPE OF WORK:

1. Installation of the surveying bases around the kiln.


2. Measurement of kiln axis position in horizontal and vertical plane.
3. Measurement of rollers' axis position, rollers' skewing and operating angle.
4. Measurement of rollers' inclination and foundation frame axial slope.
5. Measurement of rollers' profiles (mechanical wear of running surface).
6. Measurement of thrust roller position in reference to the kiln axis.
7. Measurement of tires and shell temperatures.
8. Measurement of tire migration (circumferential tire movement) and calculation of
under-tire clearance.
9. Measurement of shell profile (circularity deviation and eccentricity of cross
sections), preparation of shell polar diagrams and shell 3D animation model.
10. Measurement of tires and girth gear wobbling.
11. General mechanical inspection of drive mesh, bearings and shafts condition,
lubrication efficiency, inlet and outlet sealing, thrust unit, adjustment equipment,
covers and housing.
12. Calculations of axial deviations in horizontal and vertical plane and kiln slope.
13. Preparation of completed report on measurements and adjustments.
14. Preparation of recommendations for future preventive maintenance actions,
routines, necessary repairs and replacements.
15. Presentation and submission of the report and shell animation to the Customer.
16. OPTIONAL 1: Shelltest - elastic shell deformation survey, shell ovality check
17. OPTIONAL 2: Measurement of kiln drive system geometry: gear, pinion, shafts,
reducer, engine (the kiln must be stopped due to safety reasons).
18. OPTIONAL 3: Recalculation of kiln mechanical parameters: current loads on piers,
pressure on bearings, Hertz pressures, bending stress in the shell, stress in the
tires, calculation of stiffness matrix, optimization of kiln vertical axis position
considering load distribution (All results must be treated solely as technical
opinion. Geoservex do not take any responsibility for changes in kiln loads or kiln
design.)

Page 3
II. SURVEY OF THE ROTARY KILN

1. All measurements were taken by GEOSERVEX Hot Kiln Alignment Team


from 02/08/2016 to 11/08/2016.

2. After completing all measurements, technical documentation was presented


to BESTWAY Cement Limited PakCem Representatives
and the recommendations were discussed and agreed.

3. Coordinating system:

 Piers are numbered from outlet to inlet;


 Starting point for all measurements is hatch (manhole) close to the
outlet support (see page 8).

III. RESULTS OF MEASUREMENTS

1. Kiln axis

Kiln axis in horizontal plane is deviated by - 1.0 mm at the middle


support. Vertical axis deviation equals - 1.0 mm for the middle support. Both
deviations are within the tolerance zone for kiln axis. Therefore it is not
necessary to perform any adjusting action. Results of kiln axes deviations in
horizontal and vertical plane is shown on pages 9 ÷ 11.
Values of the undertire clearances (therefore tyre migrations as well)
are mostly acceptable. Excess of tolerance is too small to correct it by the
shimming. Recommended undertire clearance is 3-6 mm (tyre migration 10-20
mm per revolution). However, It must be understood that kiln axis vertical
position is directly related with under-tire clearance value and in case of
sudden temperature change its position is not stable and the clearance value
is also not fixed. Moreover, every change of kiln axis vertical position causes
change in supports load and finally changes load on bearings. Therefore, it is
strongly recommended to keep shell temperature uniform on circumference of
the kiln shell. Average values of under-tire clearance are shown on page 9 and
11.
Kiln slope is 3.99% and it is designed value (see page 9).

2. Rollers’ parameters and thrust unit.

Rollers’ skewing in horizontal and vertical plane are correct (see pages
12 ÷ 13 and do not require adjustment.
Roller operating angles are close to their designed values (see page
11). The tolerance for operating angles given by most kiln producers is 60º
+/- 1º 30’.
Mechanical wear of rollers does not take place at this particular kiln,
it means that all rollers are almost cylindrical (see page 19 to get more
details). The running surfaces of rollers are lubricated by dry graphite what is
a very good preventive routine. It is strongly recommended to keep all
running surfaces clean from oil or grease.

Page 4
Position of thrust unit in reference to kiln axis is presented on the
page 28. Proper position, recommended by most of the kiln producers is 3 ÷ 5
mm on attacking side. This means that the thrust unit on inlet support should
be adjusted to proper position. Before performing this action offset value
should be confirmed with the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer).
Pressure on thrust unit varies from 40 ÷ 50 Bar and it is correct. Kiln is
balanced properly. In case of any problems with the kiln balance refer to the
recommendation on page 17.
Diameters of rollers and tires have been recalculated in 20 oC which is
shown on page 18.
Rollers’ shaft have been inspected for lubrication system efficiency.
Two inlet shafts have some scratches, which can generate the problem during
adjustment in future. The inspection result is shown on page 16.

3. Drive station

Drive gear eccentricity has been measured with digital dial gauge – Sylvac
(Swiss made). The girth gear eccentricity is 1.0 mm (see page 22) and it is in
tolerance.
The clearance has been measured with caliper during kiln emergency
stoppage and it shows that the clearance is not even for the left (15-17mm)
and right (12-14mm) pinion (see page 43). Despite of that pinion and gear
works smoothly without any abnormal vibration. Root clearance and backlash
between left pinion and girth gear is proper - OEM recommends 16 mm for
root clearance – pitch line in coincidence. For the right pinion root clearance is
slightly out of tolerance (2-3mm too small) – pitch line offset approx. 3mm.
Root clearance for the right pinion could be corrected by removing some
shims from the bottom of pinion housing. Girth gear and pinion teeth are in
very good condition.
Gear wobbling equals +/- 0.2 mm (see page 21) and is in tolerance (wobbling
tolerance is +/- 2.0 mm).
Position of both pinions in reference to kiln axes is proper (see page 29
- 30). Left drive system is correctly aligned in reference to kiln axis (for more
details see pages 25 ÷ 26). Right drive system is partly deviated by 4.0 mm in
vertical plane (for more details see pages 27 ÷ 28). This deviation may be
caused by elevation difference between pinions, and also can be corrected by
adjusting pinion itself.

4. Kiln shell

Kiln shell has been measured with use of a laser equipment at 32 cross
sections. Cross sections position draft (layout) is shown on page 48. Summary
draft of shell deformation is shown pages 49 ÷ 52. In general, the kiln shell is
in good condition. Kiln inlet sealing is deviated by 2 mm from the rotary axis.
Kiln outlet is deviated from rotary axis by 4 mm (eccentricity). Remaining shell
eccentricity is rather small (not exceed 9 mm) and shouldn’t cause any
problems with kiln operation.
Shell local deformation (deformations of circular shape) are rather
insignificant and within tolerance (less than 14 mm). Tolerance given by most
kiln producers for shell eccentricity is 10 mm and for circular deformations is
15 mm.

Page 5
The kiln shell has been examined for mechanical hidden crank formations.
Mechanical crank can be detected by measurement of the roller’ shaft
deflection value. Maximum deflection detected is 0.08 mm (tolerance is 0.15
mm) which is too low to indicate mechanical crank (see page 32).

The kiln shell has been examined for thermal crank formations presence.
Thermal crank formation can be detected by measuring temperatures on shell
circumference at the tires. Maximum difference in temperatures measured this
way is 109 degrees Celsius on the lower side of the middle tyre (see page 16),
which is significant enough to cause thermal crank formation. This area should
be observed with the special attention.

Tires wobbling are caused by shell crank formation, but as mentioned


above the shell eccentricity is minor and therefore wobbling values are very
low (see page 20).

5. Ovality of heavy kiln shell

All measurements of shell ovality were taken by Tom Tom Ovality


device during normal kiln operation. The expected maximum ovality for a kiln
of this diameter (5000 mm) would be 0.60%. Range of ovality values on all
station is 0.32% - 0.67 % (see pages 33 ÷ 41). Ovality on middle support
slightly exceeds tolerance, but shouldn’t cause problems with the refractory. If
the refractory problems appear in this zone consider reducing value of
undertire gap. Summary table is presented on page 35. All measurements was
taken on shell adjacent to the heavy kiln shell. Choice of measurements point
was related to thermal shield construction and space between kiln shell and
thermal shields. Tires’ and shell temperature was recorded during
measurements. Migration on all supports during the measurements was in
rage 18 ÷ 26 mm/rev.

6. Base frames

The result of measurement of base frames' inclination shown proper


inclination of all base frames (see more detail on page 31).

IV. VISUAL INSPECTION

After completing our visual inspection of the rotary kiln we have to admit that
the kiln is working smoothly, but requires few corrections to be made.

 All tires and rollers running surface in good condition;


 Graphite lubricating system is working properly. All rollers’ are constantly
lubricated with dry graphite which is a very good procedure to keep all
rollers’ surfaces in a good shape as well as to get the proper thrust of the
kiln;
 Rollers’ housing condition are good. Bearings’ lubrication systems are
complete and they also work correctly;
 Inlet sealing works properly;
 Distance between side surface of tire No. I (lower side) and retaining ring
is improper (see page 47);

Page 6
 Rollers’ shafts for inlet support are slightly scratched;
 Kiln outlet sealing works properly;

V. RECOMMENDATIONS

Actions to be taken soon (short term):

 In case of any problems with kiln thrust (kiln pushing uphill or


downhill), please, make some correction moves according to the
future thrust correction drawing presented on page 17.

Actions to be taken in nearest future (long term):

 Correct the distance between side surface of tire and retaining ring at
outlet support;
 Remove equivalent of 2-3 mm shims from the bottom of right pinion
housing to achieve proper root clearance. This action will also reduce the
value of the right drive system deviation in vertical plane;
 Proper value of the thrust unit offset to be confirmed with the OEM.
Adjustment if necessary;
 If any refractory problems appear in the middle support zone, consider
reduction of the undertire clearance in the second tyre. This action can
help reducing ovality of the kiln shell;
 Due to high utilization of the kiln mechanical parameters (particularly load
on bearings) do not increase kiln capacity over current state. For the full
report about mechanical parameters of the kiln refer to the end of the
documentation;
 Pay attention on migration. Monitor under-tire clearances all the time;
 Pay attention to shell temperatures, try to keep it uniform on shell
circumference, especially focus on the middle support, where big
temperature variation has been detected;
 Pay attention to shell temperatures, try to keep it uniform on shell
circumference. Especially after emergency stoppage (power failure etc.) ,
kiln must be rotated in maximum 5 minutes even on auxiliary drive or
generator (generator must be efficient). Longer stoppage without any
rotation can cause deformation of shell, generation of mechanical crank,
increase value of tires wobbling etc.;

Geoservex’s Team would like to thank the BCL PakCem Representatives for cooperation
and assistance during our visit.

PakCem, Pakistan Eng. Marcin Kwiatkowski


12th of August 2016 Eng. Marcin Miklas
GEOSERVEX

Page 7
Coordinating System, Symbols and Terms

T
LEz . III
r
IN No G ea
re ive
Ti Dr II
.
x LEFT No
SIDE
re x axial coordinates
Ti
y
o . I
N y horizontal coordinates
re
Ti
z vertical coordinates
Pie
r N
o.II
I
x s undertire clearance

a rollers operating angle


Pie
r N
o.II
RIGH
T SI
DE
h slope of axis

T dy horizontal axis correction


Pie
r N E
TL
o. I

U dz vertical axis correction


O
ds skewing correction

reference axis

Starting point for all measurements. real axis


Hatch line.
adjustment axis

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 8
Measurements Data

Coordinates " x " Coordinates " y " Coordinates " z "

OUTLET [m] OUTLET [ mm ] OUTLET [ mm ]

x1 = 62.17 y1 = 0.0 z1 = 0.0

x2 = 31.06 y2 = - 1.0 z2 = - 1.0

x3 = 0.00 y3 = 0.0 z3 = 0.0


INLET INLET INLET

Undertire clearance " s " Rollers operating angle "a" Slope of axis

OUTLET [ mm ] OUTLET [o , ]

,
s1 = 5.0 a1= 59
o
20 h= 3.99 %
,
s2 = 8.0 a2= 59
o
30
,
s3 = 8.0 a3= 59
o
05
(average)
INLET INLET

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 9
Axial Deviations
In Horizontal Plane

DEFORMATION SCALE : 1:1

0.0 mm - 1.0 mm 0.0 mm

left side

I O
N real axis U
tolerance zone x T
L +/- 1.5 mm
E
reference axis L
T E
T

right side

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 10
Axial Deviations

s
In Vertical Plane
DEFORMATION SCALE : 1:1 a

a = 59 o
05 ’ a = 59 o
30 ’ a = 59 o
20 ’

s = 8.0 mm s = 8.0 mm s = 5.0 mm

0 .0 mm
z
- 1.0 mm

0.0 mm

I
N
tolerance zo
L +/- 2.0 mm
ne
3.99 %
E reference ax
T is

real axis O
U
x T
L
E
T

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 11
Rollers’ Skewing
In Horizontal Plane

0.5 mm 0.5 mm 0.5 mm

left side

I O
N U
L kiln ax is T
E L
T E
T

right side

0.5 mm 1.0 mm 0.0 mm

Rollers skewing (Sh) are reduced for bolts distance

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 12
Rollers’ Skewing 0.5 mm
In Vertical Plane

0.5 mm
3.99 %

adjustment bolts
distance
I Caution!
Roller skewing value is reduced
N for adjustment bolts distance
L
E 3.99 %
T
k il n a x is
O
U
T
L
E
T

0.0 mm
left side 1.0 mm
0.5 mm
Pier III
Pier II
0.5 mm
0.5 mm Pier I
right side
1.0 mm

Rollers skewing (Sv) are reduced for bolts distance


BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED
PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 13
Mechanical Position of Supporting Rollers

co nt act
co nt act
co nt act

g ap

g ap
g ap

left side

roller position - down


I O
N U
L T
E L
T E
contact T

gap right side


c ontac t

c ontac t

c ontac t
gap

gap
gap
contact beari ng gap

shaft roller shaft

resistance ring

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 14
Tires’ and Shell Temperature
Unit: [ C]

Emission factor: 0.95

PIER III inlet side outlet side PIER II inlet side outlet side PIER I inlet side outlet side
minimum 244 249 minimum 320 258 minimum 260 321
maximum 261 269 maximum 338 367 maximum 309 365
average 245 264 average 326 335 average 279 353

O
I U
N T
L L
E 154 148 195 188 170 164 E
T T

Date of survey: 03/08/2016

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 15
Rollers’ Shaft Condition and
Lubrication Efficiency
OUTLET

shaft condition: good shaft condition: good


lubrication: good lubrication: good

shaft condition: good shaft condition: good


lubrication: good lubrication: good

kiln axis

shaft condition: good shaft condition: good


lubrication: good lubrication: good

shaft condition: good shaft condition: good


lubrication: good lubrication: good

shaft condition: little scratched shaft condition: good


lubrication: good lubrication: good

shaft condition: good shaft condition: little scratched


lubrication: good lubrication: good

INLET

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 16
Recommendation for Future Thrust Correction

Perform only if necessary

kiln down

0.2 - 0.5 mm
left side

I O
N U
L T
E L
T E
T

right side

0.2 - 0.5 mm
kiln up

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 17
Tires’ and Rollers’ Diameter Recalculated for 20 oC

f f

f = 1800 f = 2496 f = 1799


f = 6010

f = 6049
f = 6192
I
N U
L T
E L
T E
T

f = 1800 f = 2499 f = 1798

Precision of finding diameter: +/- 2 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 18
Rollers’ Mechanical Wear

deviation deviation
[mm] OUTLET [mm]

- 0.5 0.0
0.0 0.0

roller axis

roller axis
0.0 P-I - 0.5
0.0 - 0.5
0.0 - 0.5

max. radius = 899.5 mm max. radius = 899.5 mm

DEFORMATION SCALE 1 : 1

0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0
roller axis

roller axis
- 0.5 P - II 0.0
- 0.5 0.0
- 0.5 0.0

max. radius = 1249.0 mm max. radius = 1250.0 mm

0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0
roller axis

roller axis

0.0 P - III 0.0


0.0 0.0
0.0 - 0.5

max. radius = 900.0 mm max. radius = 900.0 mm

INLET

Accuracy of measurements +/- 0.5 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 19
Tires’ Wobbling

Tire No. III - example


(VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE)
Z

16 17 18
15 19
14 20
13 21
12 22

11 23
M
10 ax
im 24
um
w
9 ob 25 Y
bl
in
g
8 lin 26
e

7 27

6 28
5 29
4 30
3 31
2 1 32
Caution:
hatch describing kiln position - at the bottom

TIRE No. III


GIRTH GEAR

I
N O
L U
Tire No. Value [mm] Point No.
E T
T L III (Inlet) +/- 0.6 13/29
E
T II (Middle) +/- 0.4 11/27
I (Outlet) +/- 0.6 22/6

0.6 mm
(Point No. 13 0.6 mm
) (Point No. 29
)

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 20
Girth Gear Wobbling

Girth Gear
(VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE)

16 17
9 18
15 19
14 20
13 21
12 22

11 23
e
10 lin
ng
24
bli
ob
9 w
25 Y
um
m
a xi
8 M 26

7 27

6 28

5 29
4 30
3 31
2 32
1

Caution: hatch line describing kiln position - at the bottom

TIRE No. III GIRTH GEAR


TIRE No. II
TIRE No. I

I
N
L
E
T O
U
T
L
E
T

0.2 mm
(Point No. 22 0.2 mm
) (Point No. 6)

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 21
Girth Gear Run - Out

Girth Gear
(VIEW FROM INLET SIDE)

Deformation Scale - 1 : 1
Z

16 17
9 18
15 19
14 20
13 21
12 22

11 23
z
10 axis of
rotation 24

9 y 25 Y
geometric
8 centre 26

7 27

6 28

5 29
4 30
3 31
2 32
1

Caution: hatch line describing kiln position - at the bottom


GEOMETRIC CENTRE
COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 1 mm

Coordinate Z -1 mm

ECCENTRICITY 1 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 22
Real Thrust Roller Axis
in Reference to Kiln Axis
Pier No. III

OUTLET

thrust roller axis

LEFT SIDE 8 mm RIGHT SIDE

Tir e No . III
kiln axis

INLET

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 23
Real Thrust Roller Axis
in Reference to Kiln Axis
Pier No. II

OUTLET

thrust roller axis

LEFT SIDE 4 mm RIGHT SIDE

T i re No. II
kiln axis

INLET

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 24
Axial Deviations of Drive System
in Horizontal Plane

OUTLET

LEFT SIDE

- 1.0 mm
Line Parallel
to Kiln Axis
1150 mm

- 1.0 mm

kiln axis
4000 mm

- 0.5 mm
2340 mm

0.0 mm

INLET
Accuracy of measurements +/- 0.5 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 25
Axial Deviations of Drive System
in Vertical Plane

OUTLET

LEFT SIDE

- 1.0 mm
Line Parallel
to Kiln Axis
1150 mm

- 1.0 mm

kiln axis
4000 mm

- 1.5 mm
2340 mm

0.0 mm

INLET
Accuracy of measurements +/- 0.5 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 26
Axial Deviations of Drive System
in Horizontal Plane

OUTLET

RIGHT SIDE

- 2.0 mm
Line Parallel
to Kiln Axis

1150 mm

- 2.0 mm
kiln axis

4000 mm

+ 0.5 mm
2340 mm

0.0 mm

INLET
Accuracy of measurements +/- 0.5 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 27
Axial Deviations of Drive System
in Horizontal Plane

OUTLET

RIGHT SIDE

- 4.0 mm
Line Parallel
to Kiln Axis

1150 mm

- 4.0 mm
kiln axis

4000 mm

- 1.5 mm
2340 mm

0.0 mm

INLET
Accuracy of measurements +/- 0.5 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 28
Real Pinion Axis
in Reference to Kiln Axis

LEFT SIDE
IN HORIZONTAL PLANE
1.80 m

pinion 0.5 mm
axis O
I
N U
L
kiln axis T
E L
T E
T

IN VERTICAL PLANE

I
N
L kiln axis
E 3.99 % O
T U
T
L
E
T
pinion
axis

1.0 mm

1.80 m

CAUTION!
Values of pinion axis deviations
are calculated for adjustment screw distance

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 29
Real Pinion Axis
in Reference to Kiln Axis

RIGHT SIDE
IN HORIZONTAL PLANE

I O
N U
L
kiln axis T
E L
T E
pinion T
axis 0.5 mm

1.80 m

IN VERTICAL PLANE

I
N
L kiln axis
E 3.99 % O
T U
T
L
E
T
pinion
axis

1.0 mm

1.80 m

CAUTION!
Values of pinion axis deviations
are calculated for adjustment screw distance

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 30
Base Plates’ Inclination
OUTLET

PIER No. I

(3.99 %)

(3.99 %)
2.290 m

4.03 %
3.98 %

2.290 m

PIER No. II
(3.99 %)

(3.99 %)
2.840 m

2.840 m

4.01 %
3.94 %

PIER No. III


(3.99 %)

(3.99 %)
2.290 m

2.290 m

4.01 %
4.00 %

(3.99 %) - theoretical inclination

4.00 % - measured inclination

INLET

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 31
Rollers’ Shaft Deflection Value Change

Support No. III


Right Roller - example

0.10

0.05
No. of point:
Unit: [mm]

0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 1

-0.05

-0.10

Starting point line - start of survey Starting point line - end of survey

Eccentricity: 0.05 mm

Maximum deflection at point No.: 17

Measurement Method

change value
of deflection
View from outlet side

3
2
1
Left Side Right Side

Rollers Shaft Deflection Value Change - All Supports

Support No. I (Inlet) II (Middle) III (Outlet)

Roller Side Eccent. [mm] Point No. Eccent. [mm] Point No. Eccent. [mm] Point No.

Left Roller 0.05 14 0.08 32 0.05 15


Right Roller 0.05 17 0.07 1 0.04 19

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 32
Shell Ovality Measurement

Measurement was performed


with TomTom Ovality Device
during normal kiln operation

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 33
Shell Ovality Measurement
Measurement Data

Material flow

Diameter: Diameter: Diameter: Diameter: Diameter: Diameter:


5000 mm 5000 mm 5000 mm 5000 mm 5000 mm 5000 mm

Pier No. III Pier No. II Pier No. I

Diameter: 5,00 m Diameter: 5,00 m Diameter: 5,00 m


T Kiln Uphill: 226 °C T Kiln Uphill: 321 °C T Kiln Uphill: 304 °C
T Kiln Downh.: 234 °C T Kiln Downh.: 343 °C T Kiln Downh.: 296 °C
T Tire: 133 °C T Tire: 195 °C T Tire: 175 °C
Rel. Mov.: 25 mm/rev Rel. Mov.: 26 mm/rev Rel. Mov.: 18 mm/rev

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 34
Shell Ovality Measurement

No. of the Tire Mean ovality Distance


and side from three from the ring
of measurement measurements center

Tire III
Inlet side 0.32 % 1.6 m

Tire III 0.35 %


Outlet side 1.6 m

Tire II
Inlet side 0.67 % 1.7 m

Tire II
Outlet side 0.65 % 1.7 m

Tire I
Inlet side 0.40 % 1.6 m

Tire I 1.6 m
Outlet side 0.38 %

Ovality limits as a function of the kiln diameter

0.60%

0.44%

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 35
Shell Ovality Measurement
Pier No. III Uphill

A: 0.36 %

B: 0.30 % Average ovality value : 0.32 %

C: 0.31 %

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 36
Shell Ovality Measurement
Pier No. III Downhill

A: 0.32 %

B: 0.35 % Average ovality value : 0.35 %

C: 0.39 %

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 3 7
Shell Ovality Measurement
Pier No. II Uphill

A: 0.58 %

B: 0.73 % Average ovality value : 0.67 %

C: 0.71 %

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 3 8
Shell Ovality Measurement
Pier No. II Downhill

A: 0.59 %

B: 0.68 % Average ovality value : 0.65 %

C: 0.69 %

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 3 9
Shell Ovality Measurement
Pier No. I Uphill

A: 0.44 %

B: 0.32 % Average ovality value : 0.40 %

C: 0.44 %

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 4 0
Shell Ovality Measurement
Pier No. I Downhill

A: 0.43 %

B: 0.35 % Average ovality value : 0.38 %

C: 0.35 %

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 41
Mechanical Inspection
(Visual)

Inlet

Outlet

Inlet and outlet sealing works properly.

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 42
Mechanical Inspection
(Visual)

Girth Gear and Pinion

Left Pinion Right Pinion

Girth gear and pinions teeth in good condition.

Measured root clearance varies from 15-17 mm (left pinion)


and 12-14 (right pinion).

Proper root clearance should be 16 mm


as pitch line in coincidence.

LEFT SIDE RIGHT SIDE


3 mm

Elevation of right pinion is 3mm higher, which affects root clearance.

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 43
Mechanical Inspection
(Visual)

Thrust unit

Pier No. III Pier No. II

Running surface of both thrust rollers in good condition.


Pressure on thrust unit varies from 40 - 50 Bars.

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 44
Mechanical Inspection
(Visual)

Pier No. III


Tire

Tire surface, shims and stop-blocks in good condition.

Left Roller Right Roller

Running surface of both rollers in good condition.

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 45
Mechanical Inspection
(Visual)

Pier No. II
Tire

Tire surface, shims and stop-blocks in good condition.

Left Roller Right Roller

Running surface of both rollers in good condition.

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 46
Mechanical Inspection
(Visual)

Pier No. I
Tire

Tire surface, shims and stop-blocks in good condition.


Big distance betweeen stop-blocks and tire side.

Left Roller Right Roller

Running surface of both rollers in good condition.

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Page 47
Sections Position Draft
for Kiln Shell Deviation Survey (layout)

P - III DRIVE P - II P-I

5 17 30
1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 32

I O
N U
L T
E L
T E
T
11.2

73.2
42.2
16.7
0.0 m
0.8

4.1

7.6

10.4
12.0

14.8

17.7

20.3

23.8

26.8

29.1

31.6

34.0

36.4

38.9

41.3
43.1
45.4

48.0

50.8

53.0

55.4

57.9

60.3

62.7

65.1

67.5

69.9
72.4
74.0
75.2

78.2
hatch line describing kiln position
- at the bottom

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 48
Shell Profile
Axonometric View
Starting point at bottom - 0

P - III DRIVE P - II P-I

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 49
Shell Profile
Axonometric View
Starting point at bottom - 90

P - III DRIVE P - II P-I

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 50
Shell Profile
Axonometric View
Starting point at bottom - 180

P - III DRIVE
P - II P-I

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 51
Shell Profile
Axonometric View
Starting point at bottom - 270

P - III DRIVE P - II P-I

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition) Page 52
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 1
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10
geometric

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 2 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 2
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10
geometric

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 3
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 Z
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
geometric
- 20

centre

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

rotation axis
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 4
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 Z
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

geometric

+ 20
+ 20

centre

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

rotation axis
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 5
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 0 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 6
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 7
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

Y
9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 2 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 3 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 8
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

0
Z

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 rotation axis
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

Y
9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 4 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 4 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 9
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

0
Z

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 rotation axis
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

Y
9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 3 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 4 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 5 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 10
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
Z
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

rotation axis 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 5 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 6 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 8 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 11
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
Z
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

rotation axis 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 6 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 12
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
Z
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

rotation axis
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
Y
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 7 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 7 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 13
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

0
Z

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 rotation axis
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

Y
9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 4 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 4 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 14
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 rotation axis
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10

Y
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 5 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 5 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 15
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

Y
9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 2 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 2 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 16
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 17
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
Z

- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

geometric

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
centre
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y
- 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
+ 20

rotation axis
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 2 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 2 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 18
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10
geometric

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 19
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10
geometric

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 20
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0
+ 10

0
geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y - 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm
VIEWING FROM INLET SIDE

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 21
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

Y
9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 2 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 2 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 22
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 rotation axis
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10

Y
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 5 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 5 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 23
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20
Z

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
rotation axis

-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
- 20

+ 20
Y
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 5 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 8 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 9 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 24
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

Z
-2

24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

rotation axis

- 20
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z - 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 2 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 25
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 0 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 26
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
Z

- 10
- 10

geometric

- 20
- 20

centre

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y
- 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

rotation axis
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 2 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 2 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 27
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 Z
0

0
- 10
- 10

geometric

- 20
- 20

centre

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

rotation axis
+ 20

- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y 0 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 28
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10
0

0
Z

- 10
- 10

- 20
geometric
- 20

centre

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y
- 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

rotation axis
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 2 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 2 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 3 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 29
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 30
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 31
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

Z 24

0
10
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
rotation axis
- 20

+ 20
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10

geometric
+ 20

centre
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 1 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z 0 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 1 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Radial Diagram of Shell Deformation
(Circular Deviations)
Cross Section No. 32
Deformation Scale - 1 : 1

16 17 18
15 + 20 + 20
19
+ 20
+ 20
14 +2
20
0 + 10 0
+2 + 10
+ 10
+ 10
+1 +
13 +
20 +1
0
0 0
0 20 21
0 0
+
10 0 10
+ 0
- 10 - 10

+
- 10
20

- 10 22

20
12
+

0 -1 0
0 0
-1

+
10

10
- 20 - 20
+

- 20 -
10 - 20 10
- -2

+2
0
0

0
-2 0
0
+2

0
-
11 23

+1
20 20

-
0

10
+1

10
-

0
-
0

0
-
20

20

-1
-
0

+ 20
-1
+ 20

+ 10
-2
+ 10

0
-2

24

0
10 Z
0

0
- 10
- 10

- 20
geometric
- 20

+ 20
centre
+ 20

+ 10
+ 10

- 10
- 10
0

0
- 20
- 20

9 Y - 20 25
- 20

- 10
- 10

+ 10

+ 20
0

0
+ 10
+ 20

rotation axis
- 20
- 20

- 10
- 10

8 26
0

0
-2

+ 10
0
+ 10

-2

+ 20
+ 20

-1
0
-1

0
-
20

20
-
0

-
-

+1

20 20
10

27
0

7
10
+1

-
0
-

-2
+2

0
0

-2 0
+2

-
0
0

10 - 20 10
- - 20 - 20
- 20
+
10

-1
10

0 0
-1
+

0 0
6 - 10
- 10
28
+
20

20

- 10 - 10
+

0 +
10 0 10
+
0 0
0 0 +1 +
20 20
5 29
0 0
+ +1
+ 10
+ 10
0 + 10 +2
+ 10 0
+2
4 + 20 30
+ 20
+ 20 + 20
3 31 GEOMETRIC CENTRE
2 1 32 COORDINATES

Coordinate Y + 4 mm
Caution:
Coordinate Z + 1 mm
Hatch describing kiln position
at the bottom ECCENTRICITY 4 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition)
Kiln Mechanical Parameters

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
 

Report on Kiln Mechanical Parameters

Kiln No. 1

Bestway PakCem, Pakistan

The kiln mechanical parameters has been calculated with consideration of actual thickness
of kiln shell, refractory lining, coating, material flow, as well as all weight and dimensions of
kiln components. All results represents the case of straight kiln axis. To illustrate
consequences for the kiln we calculated load capacity utilization of particular parameter
referring to its design limit.

LOAD DISTRIBUTION FOR ROLLERS AND TIRES


BEARINGS TIRES
Specific load Utilization Bending stress Utilization Hertz pressure Utilization
(design limit 4.4 MPa) [%] (design limit 60 MPa) [%] (design limit 440 MPa) [%]
Support No. 3 4.0 91 53.0 88 289.2 66
Support No. 2 3.8 86 46.8 78 276.4 63
Support No. 1 3.2 73 42.2 70 247.0 56

Each of above parameters, particularly specific load of bearings, bending stress of the tyres
and Hertz pressure between tires and rollers are within tolerance. Utilization of design limits
is mostly below 90%. The kiln is not overloaded in terms of load on bearings and Hertz
pressure between tyre and rollers. However utilizations are high enough to predict that
current kiln parameters are already on the edge of tolerance, and any extra load can cause
problems with kiln operation.

STIFFNESS MATRIX
Change of reaction in [%] by lowering particular support by 10 mm
No. 3 No. 2 No. 1
Support No. 3 -3.9 5.5 -5.2
Support No. 2 7.9 -11.0 10.4
Support No. 1 -3.9 5.5 -5.2

The stiffness matrix illustrates kiln shell characteristics. The result illustrates change of
reaction of all supports when particular support is lowered by 10 mm. Considering maximum
reaction value of 11.0% this kiln is classified as flexible. It means the kiln isn't very sensitive
for lowering of kiln axis position and reactions on supports do not change drastically.
Anyway, it is still recommended to pay attention to the kiln alignment and under-tire
clearance changes to avoid overload in the future.

 
 

Kiln shell bending stress reaches 17 MPa and it's within designed limits (25 MPa). It looks
there is some spare limit for shell bending stress. However, it has to be considered that
above result represent straight kiln in static condition without any shell deformation or crank
formation. All above results lead to conclusion that the kiln should be aligned for straight
axis, there is no need to optimize loads and stresses by changing axis position.

In general, the kiln mechanical parameters are within design limits. The kiln is not yet
overloaded in terms of support loads, bearing pressures, bending stress of tyres and Hertz
pressures between tires and rollers. Also the kiln shell bending stress is below designed limit.
However, it should be considered that all the design limits correspond to static condition and
in fact all parameters are frequently much higher due to cyclical load change during kiln
operation (crank effect). Kiln is already running over it’s designed capacity (7400 tpd –
current; 6300 tpd - designed). It’s not recommended to put any extra load to the kiln to
avoid overload in the future. It is recommended to monitor the bearings condition and
temperatures frequently, as well as keep the kiln aligned.

Technical drawings of calculation results are attached at the end of this report.

 
Weight distribution [t/m]

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
Vertical Displacement of the Kiln Shell [mm]

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
Longitudinal Bending Stress of the Kiln Shell [MPa]

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
Von Mises Stress (Reference Stress) of the Kiln Shell [MPa]

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
Bending Stress of Tires [MPa]

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
Load Components and Kiln 3D Dimensional Model

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 August 2016 (hot condition)
Undertire Clearance Correction

TIRE No. II

Actual clearance
8.0 mm

Insert additional 2.0 mm


thickness shims Requested clearance
4.0 mm

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Approxim 1
Adjustment Program
Thrust Roller Position
Pier No. III

OUTLET

adjustment axis 11 mm

thrust roller axis

LEFT SIDE 3 mm RIGHT SIDE

11 mm
Ti re No . III
kiln axis

INLET

BESTWAY CEMENT LIMITED August 2016


PakCem, Pakistan Kiln No. 1 (hot condition) Approxim 2

Potrebbero piacerti anche