ROTONI, FLORETNINO BSIT – 1A

ASSIGNMENT:

A. 1.) 10 examples of a proposition that is True statement.

 Apple is fruits
 Cat love to eat fish
 The fire is heat
 My hair is black
 Plants need water
 the ice is cold
 The stone is heavy
 I love to watch in the TV
 People need oxygen
 John is sleeping at night
2.) 10 examples of proposition that is False statement.
 Get the door
 I love to listen to the book
 Pollution is good to our health
 All animals are mammals
 The boys have menstruation
 Books are useless
 All planets have oxygen
 All eye's are black
 River's are dry
 I see the wind

3.) 10 examples of a non-proposition

 The ship is taller than sky

 Does my hair brown?
 Does the shape of the tree is rectangle?
 Is it cold inside?
 Where is the people
 Can you see yourself in the mirror?
 Is the door closed?
 Is the earth round?
 Are you boy?
 Does the sky blue?
ROTONI, FLORETNINO BSIT – 1A

B. Symbols of logic that is used in Discrete Structure

Symbol Symbol Name Meaning / definition Example

⋅ and and x⋅ y

^ caret / circumflex and x^y

& ampersand and x&y

+ plus or x+y

∨ reversed caret or x∨y

| vertical line or x|y

x' single quote not - negation x'

x bar not - negation x

¬ not not - negation ¬x

! exclamation mark not - negation !x

⊕ circled plus / oplus exclusive or - xor x⊕y

~ tilde negation ~x

⇒ implies

⇔ equivalent if and only if (iff)

↔ equivalent if and only if (iff)

∀ for all

∃ there exists

∄ there does not exists

∴ therefore

∵ because / since
ROTONI, FLORETNINO BSIT – 1A

C. Two example per Logical Connectives