Imsi SVM 296

Measure
what is measurable
and make measurable
that which is not.
Galileo Galilei (1564-1642)
Instruction Manual and Safety Information
SVM 2001 / 3001 / 4001
Viscometer
(Original Instruction)
Instrument software version: 2.96

Disclaimer
This document may contain errors and omissions. If you discover any such errors or if you would like to see
more information in this document, please contact us at our address below. Anton Paar assumes no liability
for any errors or omissions in this document.
Changes, copyright, trademarks etc.

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Further information
Published and printed by Anton Paar GmbH, Austria
Copyright © 2019 Anton Paar GmbH, Graz, Austria
Address of the instrument producer: Anton Paar GmbH
Anton-Paar-Str. 20
A-8054 Graz / Austria – Europe
Tel: +43 (0) 316 257-0
Fax: +43 (0) 316 257-257
E-Mail: info@anton-paar.com
Web: www.anton-paar.com
Date: October2019
Document number: D89IB001EN-O
Instruction Manual and Safety Information
SVM 2001 / 3001 / 4001
Viscometer
(Original Instruction)
Instrument software version: 2.96

Contents
Contents
1 Safety Instructions.................................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 General Safety Instructions............................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Special Safety Instructions................................................................................................................ 6
1.3 Conventions for Safety Messages .................................................................................................... 6
1.4 Safety Signs on the Instrument......................................................................................................... 6
2 SVM X001 - An Overview........................................................................................................................ 8
2.1 Intended Use of the Instrument......................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Functional Components .................................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Operating Elements on Main Screen .............................................................................................. 10
3 Installing the Instrument ...................................................................................................................... 12
3.1 Installation Requirements ............................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Installing the Instrument.................................................................................................................. 12
3.3 Switching On/Off ............................................................................................................................. 14
3.4 Steps After Initial Installation........................................................................................................... 14
4 Calibration, Calibration Correction and Adjustments ....................................................................... 15
4.1 Performing Calibration .................................................................................................................... 15
5 Performing a Measurement.................................................................................................................. 16
5.1 Standard Filling of SVM .................................................................................................................. 17
5.2 Measuring ....................................................................................................................................... 18
6 Cleaning................................................................................................................................................. 21
6.1 Cleaning Liquids ............................................................................................................................. 21
6.2 Standard Cleaning and Check ........................................................................................................ 22
6.3 Cleaning Housing and Touch Screen ............................................................................................. 25
7 Upkeep and Additional Cleaning......................................................................................................... 26
7.1 Leak Test ........................................................................................................................................ 27
7.2 Rinsing the Thermostat Tube.......................................................................................................... 29
7.3 Cleaning the Measuring Rotor ........................................................................................................ 29
7.4 Replacing O-Rings.......................................................................................................................... 33
8 Maintenance and Repair....................................................................................................................... 34
8.1 Maintenance Performed by an Authorized Anton Paar Service Engineer ...................................... 34
8.2 Repair Performed by an Authorized Anton Paar Representative ................................................... 34
Appendix A: Technical Data ................................................................................................................... 35
Appendix A.1: Measuring Performance ................................................................................................ 35
Appendix A.2: General Technical Data................................................................................................. 37
Appendix B: Wetted Parts....................................................................................................................... 39
Appendix B.1: Wetted Parts.................................................................................................................. 39
Appendix B.2: Potentially Wetted Parts ................................................................................................ 40
4 D89IB001EN-O
1 Safety Instructions
See the Reference Guide for a comprehensive description of the instrument.

See the "General Software Functions M Series Instruments" Reference Guide for a comprehensive descrip-
tion of the instrument software and instructions for its use.
Download Anton Paar documents for free from the Anton Paar website: http://www.anton-paar.com
• Read the documentation before using SVM. • In case of damage or malfunction, do not con-
tinue operating SVM. Do not operate the instru-
• Follow all hints and instructions contained in the
ment under conditions which could result in
documentation to ensure the correct use and
damage to goods and/or injuries and loss of life.
safe functioning of SVM.
• Check SVM for chemical resistance to the sam-
• The documentation is a part of the product.
ples and cleaning agents.
Keep this document for the complete working
life of the product and make sure it is easily
Maintenance and service
accessible to all people involved with the prod-
uct. If you receive any additions or revisions to • The results delivered by SVM not only depend
the documentation from Anton Paar GmbH, on the correct functioning of the instrument, but
these must be treated as part of the documenta- also on various other factors. We therefore rec-
tion. ommend you have the results checked (e.g.
plausibility tested) by skilled personnel before
consequential actions are taken based on the
1.1 General Safety Instructions results.
• Service and repair procedures may only be car-
Liability ried out by authorized personnel or by Anton
• This document does not claim to address all Paar GmbH.
safety issues associated with the use of the
instrument and samples. It is your responsibility Disposal
to establish health and safety practices and • Concerning the disposal of SVM, observe the
determine the applicability of regulatory limita- legal requirements in your country.
tions.
• Anton Paar GmbH only warrants the proper Returns
functioning of SVM if no adjustments have been • For repairs send the cleaned SVM (instrument)
made to the mechanics, electronics, and firm- to your Anton Paar representative. Only return
ware. the instrument together with the filled out RMA
• Only use SVM for the purpose described in the (Return Material Authorization) and the form
documentation. Anton Paar GmbH is not liable "Safety Declaration for Instrument Repairs".
for damages caused by incorrect use of SVM. Download the Safety Declaration form from our
website www.anton-paar.com.
Installation and use • Do not return instruments which are contami-
• SVM is not an explosion-proof instrument and nated by radioactive materials, infectious agents
therefore must not be operated in areas with risk or other harmful substances that cause health
of explosion. hazards.
• The installation procedure should only be car- Precautions for highly inflammable samples
ried out by authorized personnel who are famil- and cleaning agents
iar with the installation instructions.
• Observe and adhere to your national safety reg-
• Do not use any accessories or spare parts other ulations for handling the measured samples
than those supplied or approved by Anton Paar (e.g. use of safety goggles, gloves, respiratory
GmbH (see section 3 of the Reference Guide). protection etc.).
• Make sure all operators are trained to use the • Only store the minimum required amount of
instrument safely and correctly before starting sample, cleaning agents and other inflammable
any applicable operations.
D89IB001EN-O 5
materials near the SVM. counter cooling: Disconnect the cooling hoses
and empty the cooling liquid from SVM.
• Do not spill sample/cleaning agents or leave
their containers uncovered. Immediately remove • To move or lift the instrument, grasp the ledge
spilled sample/cleaning agents. on top of the instrument’s back side with one
hand. Place the other hand under the display on
• Make sure that the setup location is sufficiently
the front side. There is a hollow for your fingers.
ventilated. The environment of SVM must be
kept free of inflammable gases and vapors. • Carry the instrument in front of you and keep it
close to your body.
• Connect SVM to the mains via a safety switch
located at a safe distance from the instrument.
In an emergency, turn off the power using this
switch instead of the power switch on SVM.
1.3 Conventions for Safety Messages
• Supply a fire extinguisher. The following conventions for safety messages are
used in this document:
• Ensure the sufficient supervision of SVM during
operation.
DANGER
1.2 Special Safety Instructions Description of risk.
Danger indicates a hazardous situation which, if
• Do not use SVM to measure fluids of the IIC
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
group according to EN 60079-14, such as e.g.
carbon disulfide or acetylene.
• Do not use SVM to measure fluids above WARNING
temperature class T3 according to ATEX
Directive 2014/34/EU, such as e.g. diethyl ether. Description of risk.
Warning indicates a hazardous situation which, if
• Read all safety data sheets of used sample and not avoided, could result in death or serious
cleaning liquids. Handling caustic liquids, acids, injury.
or biologically hazardous, easily flammable
liquids etc. involves a serious health risk for the
operator. Use appropriate protective equipment
CAUTION
(protective gloves, safety goggles, protective
clothing, fume hood...). Description of risk.
• If liquid was spilled over SVM, disconnect the Caution indicates a hazardous situation which, if
instrument from the mains. Clean and dry the not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
housing. If you suspect that liquid got into the injury.
instrument, have SVM cleaned and checked for
NOTICE
electrical safety by a service technician.
Description of risk.
• Compressed air for drying the measuring cells Notice indicates a situation which, if not avoided,
must be dry, free from oil and particles. The could result in damage to property.
pressure must be limited to a max. pressure of
200 kPa (= 2 bar = 29 psi). Suitable air prepara-
tion units are available from Anton Paar GmbH. 1.4 Safety Signs on the Instrument
Refer to the SVM Product Description List.
Transport NOTICE
• Empty the measuring cell and all hoses and Take care that the warning symbols remain
disconnect the waste container before you clearly legible.
move or lift the instrument. If operating with
6 D89IB001EN-O
SVM 3001 –
2
Optional Cooling Connectors
3 1
1 SVM 3001 only: CAUTION - Hazard

1 CAUTION - Hot surface
2 SVM 2001, SVM 3001 Fig. 2: Warning sign for cooling liquids on left hand side
3 SVM 4001
Fig. 1: Warning signs on the measuring cell lock
CAUTION
CAUTION
Wear protective gloves Wear protective gloves
SVM 3001 –
Hot surface, risk of injury Spillage of liquids, cold surface
This symbol calls attention to the fact that the This symbol on SVM 3001 calls attention to the
measuring cell lock can get very hot. fact that the counter cooling connectors can be
• Do not touch the measuring cell lock and the very cold and that in case of accident liquid can
sample inlet/outlet without adequate flow from these connectors. Depending on the
protective measures (gloves) or make sure used cooling liquid and counter cooling
that the measuring cell temperature is lower temperature the cooling liquid can be a risk for
than 60 °C (140 °F) before touching these your health.
parts. • Do not touch the cold connectors with bare
• Do not remove the measuring rotor if the fingers. Risk of injury.
measuring cell temperature is not between • Keep all safety regulations that apply to the
15 °C (59 °F) and 50 °C (122 °F). used coolant.
• The applied coolant must not chemically
attack the wetted parts of the cooling circuit.
CAUTION • If using tap water for cooling, ensure free flow
through the system (open end).
• Make sure that connected cooling hoses do
Wear protective gloves
not get bent or entangled with objects or per-
sons.
Wear protective goggles • If using ethanol for cooling, remove it from the
SVM’s cooling circuit immediately after finish-
Risk of injury, liquid squirting out ing the low temperature measurements. Fol-
This symbol refers to rinsing the measuring cell low all safety instructions as described in
lock. It calls attention to the fact that liquid could section 1.1.
suddenly squirt out of the measuring cell lock if
you apply force and pressure builds up during In case of accidental leakage:
the rinsing procedure. The liquid could be hot. • Avoid skin contact and inhaling potential
vapors. Use appropriate protective equip-
Do not proceed with the rinsing when feeling ment (protective gloves, protective cloth-
resistance. Always wear protective equipment. ing,...).
D89IB001EN-O 7
2 SVM X001 - An Overview

All models of the SVM X001 family conform to The below list names sample types which can be
ASTM Standards D7042, EN 16896, DIN 51659-2, measured within the range of SVM 3001:
and other national and international standards.
• standard and base oils
SVM 3001/4001 additionally conform to ASTM
Standard D4052 on density measurement: They • fresh and used lubrication oils, e.g. engine
provide a higher resolution of density measurement crankcase oil, gear oil, ATF...
and monitor the filling quality of the density cell in
• other oils, e.g. mineral oil, white oil,
real time with the FillingCheck™ function.
conservating oil, heat transfer oil...
Find all standards referencing an SVM X001 model
• hydraulic liquids, e.g. hydraulic oils, brake fluids
listed on the Anton Paar home page.
• edible oils, vegetable oils
Any SVM model can be combined with an automatic
sample changer. • fuels (e.g. diesel fuel, biodiesel, jet fuel, marine/
bunker fuels,...)
2.1 Intended Use of the Instrument • pure hydrocarbon solvents and mixtures (e.g.
naphtha, toluene, hexane...)
SVM is intended for measuring dynamic viscosity • heavy heating oils, crude oils (treated), waxes,
and density of liquid, mainly oily samples and simul- vacuum distillates with high melting point or high
taneously calculating their kinematic viscosity and viscosity at elevated temperatures. For measur-
other related measuring quantities. ing these substances you need the Hot Filling
Attachment. For details on the attachment and
SVM 2001 exact specifications of measurable substances,
see Reference Guide.
SVM 2001 is designed for measuring at constant
temperature. It covers a measuring temperature • others: glycol (e.g. antifreeze), glycerine,...
range from 15 °C (59 °F) to 100 °C (212 °F). You
• with Option PEEK Rotor Bearings: some
can measure most of the samples listed for
samples with poor lubricity, such as silicone oils,
SVM 3001 within this range.
mixtures of water and glycol or glycerine, or sea
• Additional software function – upgradeable water. See also the Product Description List. For
mounting the optional bearings, see section 7.3.
With option "License Key SVM 2001 Viscosity In-
dex" (Mat. No. 199941), you can activate determi-
SVM 4001
nation of viscosity index and related parameters.
You get a license key (= unlock code). The first SVM 4001 contains two viscosity and two density
8 characters of the code are the serial number of the measuring cells in one housing. Each pair of cells
SVM 2001. If the SVM 2001 was ordered along with can be operated at a different measuring tempera-
this option, you get a certificate with the unlock ture within a range from 15 °C (59 °F) to 100 °C
code. Activate the option during initial installation. (212 °F).
Enter the unlock code here:
The cells are internally connected. You fill from the
- Menu > Service > Unlock Feature sample inlet (lower opening). The upper opening is
For further information, see the Reference Guide, the sample outlet. This design allows to access both
section 5.3.2.8 and table 34. viscosity cells for manual cleaning. Both visco cells
are closed with a measuring cell lock.
Due to the different construction, heating rates of
SVM 2001 are slower than those of SVM 3001. The sample liquid fills the cells in the following order:
SVM 3001 - viscosity cell 1

Cell 1 (SVM 1)
SVM 3001 can perform temperature scans and also - density cell 1
Viscosity Index determination. It covers a measur- - density cell 2
ing temperature range from -60 °C (-76 °F) to Cell 2 (SVM 2)
+135 °C (+275 °F). Find details on operation at low - viscosity cell 2
temperatures in the Reference Guide.
8 D89IB001EN-O
The instrument software handles each pair of cells SVM 2001 / 3001 Right Side View
separately. For example, at the end of a calibration,
you can apply a suggested correction only to Cell 1,
while you reject it for Cell 2, or vice versa. To know
which data belong to which pair of cells, they come
with a prefix: "1)" or "2)".
SVM 4001 is ideally suited for testing lubricants and
for VI determination. Still, with SVM 4001, you can
measure most of the samples listed for SVM 3001
within the specified temperature range.
2 6 4 3 5 7 1
General
1 Xsample slot cover plate
NOTICE 2 Filling support
Risk of damage to the instrument 3 Measuring cell lock
4 Sample inlet
• Do not fill a sample if you do not know which 5 Sample outlet
cleaning liquid removes this sample. Make 6 Air pump outlet
sure the wetted parts of SVM are chemically 7 Splash guard
resistant to any tested sample or cleaning Fig. 4: SVM 2001 / SVM 3001 right side view
liquid.
SVM 4001 Right Side View
• Do not test any samples which harden or
solidify during the time they are in the 2 4
measuring cells.
6
• Do not test any samples that are specified in 5
1
section 1.2. 3
8
In case of further questions about your sample liquid
7
contact your local Anton Paar representative.
SVM is designed for use under ambient conditions
1 Xsample slot cover plate
as specified in appendix A.2. 2 Filling support
3 Measuring cell lock viscosity cell 1
4 Measuring cell lock viscosity cell 2
2.2 Functional Components 5 Sample inlet
6 Sample outlet
This section contains pictures and short 7 Air pump outlet
descriptions of all connectors and functional 8 Splash guard
components of SVM. Fig. 5: SVM 4001 right side view
SVM Front View SVM 3001 Left Side View
4
2
1
1 3
1 Connectors for optional recirculating cooler

2 USB interfaces (3 x)
1 Power on LED 3 Protection cover for USB interfaces
2 Color PCAP touch screen 4 Venting slots for measuring cell
Fig. 3: SVM front view Fig. 6: SVM 3001 left side view
D89IB001EN-O 9
SVM 2001 / 4001 Left Side View SVM Rear View
13 7 6 3 1 2 4
2 1
1 USB interfaces (3 x)
2 Protection cover for USB interfaces
Fig. 7: SVM 2001 / SVM 4001 left side view
12 11 10 9 8 5
1 USB interface
2 VGA interface
3 RS-232 interface (COM)
4 Ethernet interface
5 CAN interface – to connect other measuring modules
6 "DRY AIR IN AIR PUMP" connector – to supply the
internal air pump with dry air
7 "DRY AIR IN INTERNAL" connector – to flood the
instrument’s inside with dry air
8 Power switch
9 Fuse holder
10 Power inlet
11 Type plate with serial number
12 Fan and venting slots
13 Carrying ledge
Fig. 8: SVM Rear view
Item 6 and 7: Find drying equipment in the Refer-
ence Guide.
2.3 Operating Elements on Main Screen

1 Header
1
2 Output field
3 Content area
2 4 Quick access area
5 Progress bar
6 Buttons area
3 Fig. 9: Main screen example
Header, left side: name of the currently active meth-
4 od and the sample number. Header right side: clock
and user indicator. The user indicator shows the
5 type of user that is currently logged on.
6 Content area: Measuring values are displayed in
small, medium, or large output fields. You can cus-
tomize the layout of the content area in the settings
of the current method.
10 D89IB001EN-O
Buttons area
Button Function
Button Function Starts the motor.

The motor is off (slow filling speed).
<Menu> Opens the main menu The motor is on (high measuring speed).
<Measured Opens the measurement Stops the motor.
Data> data memory (multiple When the motor is in transient state
sample view) (motor speed is increasing or
decreasing) or during measurement, this
<Quick Settings> Opens the quick settings list
button is grayed out.
(available only in the "No
Sample List" mode instead Starts the air pump.
of the <Sample List> button) The air pump is off.
Starting the air pump automatically
<Sample List> Opens the current sample
unfreezes the screen (see below).
list
The air pump is on. Stops the air pump.
<Method> Opens the method list (to
select a method) Opens the Cleaning Screen, which
serves to monitor the cleaning status of
<Start> Starts measurement
the cells (details see section 6.2.2).
<Stop> Stops/aborts measurement Unfreezes the screen after finished
measurement, i.e. it removes the
Quick access area measured values from the screen.
During and after measurement the
Button Function cleaning button does not show a sign.
Opens the message list. A little yellow If not measuring, the cleaning button
note shows the number of messages in displays the following signs:
the list, if any. The button changes its
appearance depending on the current Red error sign: The cells are not clean.
error status: Yellow warning sign: The cells are not
Green OK sign: sufficiently clean for the selected
The general instrument status and the precision class.
error status of all measured samples of Green OK sign: The cells are sufficiently
the current sample list are OK. clean for the selected precision class.
Unfreezes the screen after a finished
Yellow warning sign:
measurement.
- The instrument (or system) has a
The screen is frozen.
minor problem (e.g. a calibration correc-
The screen is unfrozen. A continuous
tion point has expired).
reading of the current measuring values
- Filling warning for one or more samples
is shown.
of the current sample list a.
This button is not available if limited
Red error sign: visibility of measuring values is enabled.
- The instrument (or system) has a major See General Software Functions
problem that needs to be fixed before Reference Guide, "Value Visibility" or
you continue with measurements (e.g. appendix C, SVM Reference Guide.
the sample changer is blocked).
Displays information on using favorites.
- The required precision or repeatability
This icon is visible only if the quick
for one or more samples of the current
access area is expanded.
sample list could not be reached.
- One or more samples of the current a SVM 2001 does not provide filling warnings.
sample list could not be measured (e.g.
the density measuring cell is partly
empty and does not oscillate).
D89IB001EN-O 11
3 Installing the Instrument

3.1 Installation Requirements NOTICE
Risk of damage to the instrument
The setup location and surroundings should meet
the requirements of a typical laboratory. • Ensure that the power plug and the power
switch are always easily accessible so that
Allow the equipment to reach ambient temperature the instrument can be easily disconnected
before installation. This is very important if the from the mains supply at any time.
equipment has been stored or transported at lower
temperatures. • Two strong built-in cooling fans dissipate heat
through the left hand side (SVM 3001) or the
Place the instrument on a stable, flat lab desk. bottom plate (SVM 2001/SVM 4001) and the
To ensure temperature stability and trouble-free back side of SVM. Ensure that the air flow is
measurement never locate your instrument: not blocked, and provide for a minimum
distance of 10 cm (4 in) to walls behind and
• next to a heating facility beside the instrument. Do not cover the
• near an air conditioning, ventilation system or an venting openings.
open window • High humidity or a measuring temperature
• in direct sunlight that is significantly below the ambient
temperature may lead to condensation within
Keep the instrument away from magnetic fields. the measuring cell. Install a drying cartridge
Read the Safety Instructions in section 1. or optional equipment for dry air to avoid
condensation, see section 4.6, Reference
Find all Technical Data required for installation in Guide.
appendix A.2 – General Technical Data.
3.2 Installing the Instrument

WARNING
Carefully unpack SVM and place it on the lab desk.
Risk of injury or death. Connect optional equipment (e.g. keyboard, bar
Using hazardous or flammable chemicals as code reader, or printer) to the corresponding
samples or cleaning liquids could lead to interfaces. See section 2.2.
damage of the instrument and cause serious
TIP: If operating SVM with an Xsample model or
injuries unless special precautions are taken.
Abbemat refractometer, refer to the Reference
• Observe the safety instructions in the section Guide.
"Precautions for highly inflammable samples
and cleaning agents" in section 1.
3.2.1 Connecting Hoses
Connect the FEP hose 155x3x2 mm between filling
support and sample inlet (see Fig. 10):
TIP: Do not kink or sharply bend the hose.
Such damages to the hose lead to the formation of
bubbles and to unstable measuring results.
1. Screw one end of the hose into the filling
support from below.
2. Screw the free end of the hose into the sample
inlet.
3. Tighten both hose connectors with your fingers.
Screw an Adapter Luer Lock into the top of the filling
support (see arrow in Fig. 10).
12 D89IB001EN-O
5 5
2
2 1 4 3
6 6
4
1 Hose 155x3x2 mm 1 Hose 250x3x2 mm

2 Filling support 2 Sample outlet
3 Sample inlet 3 Waste bottle
4 Adapter Luer Lock 4 Yellow marking (fixes the hose)
5 SVM 2001, SVM 3001 5 SVM 2001, SVM 3001
6 SVM 4001 6 SVM 4001
Fig. 10: Connecting the sample inlet hose Fig. 11: Correct position of waste hose
Connect the FEP hose 250x3x2 mm (4) as waste TIP: Place the waste hose correctly, otherwise a
hose to the sample outlet (see Fig. 11): sucking effect can occur and bubbles may be
sucked into the measuring cells. Low viscosity sam-
TIP: Remove the measuring cell lock first to have
ples, in particular, could leak from the measuring
enough room for your fingers.
cell. Place the waste hose in a way that it runs slight-
ly upwards into the waste bottle. See Fig. 11.
1. Screw one end of the hose into the sample
outlet. Tighten the hose connector with your
fingers. Connect a silicone hose to the air pump outlet:
2. Fix the free end of the waste hose to the waste 1. Cut a piece of approx. 320 mm (12.5 in) length
bottle. Attach the hose connector to one of the from the silicone hose contained in the
three holes in the lid. accessory kit.
The end of the FEP hose must be level with the 2. Attach the silicone hose to the air pump outlet.
PEEK screw connector. The hose must not
reach down into the waste bottle. Use the yellow 3. Attach an Adapter Luer hose (from the
marking to fix the hose in the connector. See accessory box) to the other end of the silicone
arrow. hose.
D89IB001EN-O 13
1. Switch the instrument on using the power switch

1 5
on the rear of the instrument.
2 3 4 The glowing green LED on the front side of the
instrument indicates that the power is on.
2. Wait for the temperature to stabilize.
After power-on, the instrument needs a few min-
utes for temperature equilibration and internal
temperature adjustments. During t his
time "temp. equilibration" is displayed.
TIP: Switch the instrument off over night or for the

weekend. This saves energy and avoids premature
wear of the bearings.
1 Air pump outlet

2 Silicone air hose NOTICE
3 Adapter Luer hose
4 Hose side of adapter (nozzle)
5 Luer cone Do not let the instrument stand for long periods
Fig. 12: SVM with silicone air hose of time while the measuring cell temperature is
• either very high (> 100 °C / 212 °F) – not
3.2.2 Connecting the Power Cord applicable for SVM 2001 / SVM 4001 –
• or below ambient (< 20 °C / 68 °F).
Constantly high temperatures cause premature
WARNING wear of the peltier elements and motor parts.
Constantly low temperatures cause
High voltage. Risk of injury or death. condensation and corrosion of parts.
• Only connect the instruments to the mains via
protective earthing.
3. To switch the instrument off, use the power
• Never connect the instrument to the mains switch.
via protective separation or protective
insulation.
• Make sure that the non-fused earth conductor
of the power cord is connected to earth. 3.4 Steps After Initial Installation
Connect the power inlet of SVM (see section ) to the 1. After having installed the hardware set the date
mains supply by the supplied power cord. and time. Customize the Regional Settings. See
General Software Functions Reference Guide or
the Menu Tree in the Reference Guide.
3.3 Switching On/Off 2. Rinse and dry the measuring cells before
performing measurements for the first time. See
section 6.3.
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the instrument SVM has been factory adjusted for the entire
Before switching the instrument on, make sure temperature, viscosity and density measuring
that the correct line voltage and line frequency range.
are available (AC 100 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz). If
3. If you need to check the validity of the factory
large voltage fluctuations are to be expected, we
adjustment perform a calibration. See the
recommend using a constant voltage source
Reference Guide.
(UPS).
14 D89IB001EN-O
4 Calibration, Calibration Correction and Adjustments
4 Calibration, Calibration Correction and Adjustments

4.1 Performing Calibration TIP: SVM 4001 displays this window separately
(one after the other) for each pair of cells. All actions
described below can be performed independently
TIP: ASTM D7042 recommends to perform viscosi-
for each pair of cells.
ty and density calibration once a month.
Two tables show the following data for kinematic
By definition, a calibration is a check measurement
viscosity and density:
that does not change the instrument’s constants.
However, SVM allows for correcting potential - Reference values at calibration temperature
viscosity deviations at the end of a calibration. This - Measured values
is called "calibration correction". - Deviation from measured to reference values
- OK or NOK (= not OK) – NOK means that
An important application for the calibration the deviation was greater than allowed.
correction is to increase the instrument’s precision
outside the works adjustment range. TIP: If the viscosity deviation is not OK, check the
viscosity values. A high deviation can also indicate
Required preparations erroneous reference values (due to a typing error).
• Store the data of the standard liquid you plan to • The first table shows the status before
use in the Viscosity Standards Management correction. If you do not apply the correction, the
(see Reference Guide). displayed viscosity deviation persists.
• Define a calibration routine in the Calibration • The second table shows the status after
Management (see Reference Guide). correction. If you apply the correction, SVM
corrects the displayed viscosity deviation.
• Prepare the standard liquid to be used.
Degas the liquid. See Reference Guide. TIP: If you want to print or export the data, do so
before taking any further action. Rejecting, applying
• Fill a syringe with standard liquid: or saving the data closes this window.
- 5 mL syringe >> up to the 6 mL mark 5. Depending on the results, the instrument
- 10 mL syringe >> up to the 10 mL mark recommends an action. It marks the
recommended button with an arrow.
Procedure
The following limits prevent the application of erro-
During calibration, SVM 4001 displays all data of neous correction points (with too high deviation):
the following procedure for each pair of cells.
- ±5 %: normal viscosity range (> std. oil N7.5)
1. Tap <Menu> and select Adjustments > SVM - ±10 %: low-viscosity range (~ N7.5 => S3)
User Adjustments > Calibration. - ±20 %: ULV range (< std. oil S3).
2. Select a calibration from the drop-down list. • <Apply Correction>: The calibration measure-
3. Set the temperature (SVM 4001: temperatures) ment is valid (precision class and repeat devia-
at which you want to perform the calibration. tion fulfilled). The measured values deviate
SVM checks whether reference values are more than allowed from the reference values.
available at this (these) temperature(s). If you apply the correction, you correct the vis-
Optional: Set a Filling Temperature – required cosity deviation, i.e. you apply a correction fac-
only if the viscosity at calibration temperature is tor to SVM. The calibration and the fact that you
very high. SVM uses the filling temperature for applied it are saved: see Calibration History.
each refill (calibration takes longer). Tap
<Next>. TIP: Only users with administrator rights are al-
lowed to apply a calibration correction. Depending
Follow the instructions of SVM.
on your user level, SVM asks for an administrator
TIP: The cleaning value shows whether the density password.
oscillator is clean and dry. For calibration, the clean-
• <Save only History>: The calibration and its
ing value should reach at least 90 %.
results are saved in the Calibration History (see
4. At the end of calibration, SVM displays a Reference Guide). No correction is applied.
window "Calibration finished".
D89IB001EN-O 15
5 Performing a Measurement
To perform a repeat measurement according to
ASTM D7042, refer to Fig. 13:
Most samples need no special preparation for filling
The following sub-sections describe all steps of them. Find special sample preparation procedures
performing measurement (sample preparation, in the Reference Guide.
filling, measuring,...) in detail.
Select a measuring method:

1. Tap <Method> on the main screen.
2. Tap on the method you want to select and tap <OK>.
Enter a sample name:

1. Tap <Quick Settings>.
2. Tap on the text input field (column "Parameter Select") of line "Sample name".
3. Enter a sample name and tap <OK>.
TIP: If a user edits a quick settings parameter, this parameter is marked with a " * ".
4. Tap <OK>.
Make sure that the cells are clean and dry (section 6.2).
If necessary: Prepare the sample – homogenize, filter particles, heat

(see Reference Guide).
Fill a 5 mL (SVM 4001: 10 mL) syringe. Fill 1.5 mL (2.5 mL) of sample into the cells (section 5.1).
Start measurement (p. 19).

Automatic prewetting (Reference Guide) is active?
No Yes (default) Refill 1 mL of sample.
Determination is ready.
The repeat deviation RDV / RDD is within the specified limits?

Refill 1 mL for repeat
Yes No measurement.
Check the measuring results on screen (Measurement finished, p. 19).

Data memory: see Measuring Results, p. 20.
Clean / dry the cells (section 6).

Check the cleaning value (section 6.2.2).
Fig. 13: Steps of a repeat measurement
16 D89IB001EN-O
5.1 Standard Filling of SVM

Standard filling of SVM means manual filling with a
disposable syringe.
TIP: How to fill critical samples, e.g. volatile, ultra-

low or highly viscous samples is described in the 1
Reference Guide.
How to operate SVM with an automatic sample 1 Rubber sealing
changer is described in the Reference Guide. Fig. 14: Suitable syringe | unsuitable syringe
There are two possibilities:

Select a syringe providing a suitable filling volume.
• Filling with cleaning and drying in-between
TIP: See table 36 and table 37 in the Reference
This filling routine is suitable for most samples Guide for recommended syringes and required fill-
within the instrument’s works adjustment range. ing volumes depending on measuring conditions.
Between measurements the cells must be
cleaned and dried correctly (see section 6.3). Before you fill the measuring cells make sure that
• Filling by sample displacement • the hoses are correctly connected and the hose
This filling routine is only suitable for measuring connections are tight
similar, fully miscible samples of low viscosity. • the waste container is not full
For example, you can fill different batches of
diesel fuel by displacement. One sample can be • the content of the waste container does not
replaced by the next. Use sufficient sample react with the sample or cleaning liquid you plan
quantities to ensure that no residues of the pre- to use
vious sample remains in the measuring cells. • suitable cleaning liquids are available (see
Clean the instrument after each batch of sam- section 6.1).
ples or at least at the end of a working shift.
TIP: If Operating with sample replacement Always use clean laboratory equipment and new
Refer to table 36 and table 37 in the Reference single-use injection equipment.
Guide for required filling quantities. Take your test specimen preferably from the middle
If a sufficient quantity of sample is available, use of the sample vessel.
one syringe filled with sample to rinse the measuring
cells and another syringe to fill the cells for mea-
surement. Filling procedure
1. Take a clean new plastic syringe.
NOTICE Recommended volume SVM 2001/3001 (not
Risk of damage and erroneous results using sample displacement): 5 mL
Before filling, check whether the wetted parts are
resistant to the sample and cleaning liquids (see Recommended volume SVM 4001 (not using
appendix B). sample displacement): 10 mL
Make sure that the sample will not solidify inside
the measuring cells and can be removed form 2. Fill the syringe bubble-free with sample. Pull out
them after measurement. the plunger slowly and smoothly. Quick and
Check whether the wash bottle (PE) and the jerky movement leads to bubble formation.
waste container are resistant to the cleaning 3. Remove bubbles – if any – from the syringe:
liquids used.
- Turn the syringe around so that the tip points
Do not use syringes that contain lubricants or
upwards. Bubbles rise to the top. Remove
rubber sealings. These materials can dissolve
them by carefully pushing the plunger
into your sample and lead to a systematic
upwards.
measurement error. See Fig. 14.
D89IB001EN-O 17
- For very small bubbles put the syringe into a

vessel. The tip should point downwards. Wait
1
until the bubbles have moved upwards to the
plunger and will not be filled into the cells.
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the measuring cells 2
The pressure when filling or pressing sample out
of the cells must not exceed 500 kPa = 5 bar
(72 psi), otherwise sample may leak out at the
bearings. This pressure corresponds to a force
of approx. 65 N on the plunger of a 5 mL syringe.
Take care especially with highly viscous
samples.
A too high pressure may also cause damage to
the measuring cells. In this case Anton Paar is
not liable for damage.
1 Syringe
2 Filling support (with Adapter Luer Lock)
4. Plug the syringe firmly into the filling support. Fig. 16: Filling the measuring cells of SVM 4001
5. Push the plunger of the syringe slowly and 6. The cells are now filled.
continuously down. Proceed with section 6.
- For SVM 2001 / 3001, fill at least 1.5 mL of
sample (3 mL for sample displacement).
- For SVM 4001, fill at least 2.5 mL of sample Find special sample filling routines in the Reference
(3 mL for sample displacement) Guide.
Leave the syringe on the filling support.
5.2 Measuring
After filling the measuring cells, enter a sample
1 name and change the quick settings parameters, if
required.
Quick settings
1. Tap <Quick Settings> on the main screen.
2. Tap on a quick settings parameter to highlight it.
2
Tap on the field in the "Parameter Select" col-
umn in order to enter a sample name/value or to
select a different input from the drop-down list.
Confirm the input by tapping <OK>.
3. When all quick settings parameters have been
defined, tap <OK> to save the input.
1 Syringe TIP: If a sample list is in use, tap <Sample List>, en-

2 Filling support (with Adapter Luer Lock) ter a sample name and then select "Quick Settings".
Fig. 15: Filling the measuring cells of SVM 2001,
If a user edits a quick settings parameter, this pa-
SVM 3001
rameter is marked with a " * ".
18 D89IB001EN-O
Start measurement and density (RDD) for measurements with

repeated determinations.
After defining the quick settings parameters, tap
<Start> on the main screen. TIP: The stability indicators (see Fig. 17) are not re-
lated to the reached repeat deviation.
If using automatic prewetting (section 5.3.4.4,
Repeat deviation values are separately displayed.
Reference Guide), SVM sets the motor to
measuring speed for a short time. It then prompts The below figure shows the precision widget for
you to refill 1 mL of sample. Without prewetting, SVM 3001.
SVM starts measuring at once.
The precision widget for SVM 2001 is basically the
For repeated mode, SVM prompts you to refill more same, but the maximum number of indicators is
sample after one determination has been finished. three (for three precision classes) and RDD values
show four instead of five decimal places.
Observe the Precision widget (p. 19).
SVM 4001 displays two such precision widgets on
Precision widget the main screen, one for each pair of cells. The
widgets are marked as "1)" and "2)".
The precision widget of the main screen shows:
• the set precision class (see section 5.3.4.1 of
the Reference Guide)
Measurement finished
• the current state of a measurement (currently
Depending on the sound settings (see General
reached precision class while measurement is
Software Functions Reference Guide), the SVM
in progress)
gives an acoustic signal when the measurement is
• the actually reached precision class (stability of finished .
viscosity and density values)
• the repeat deviation values for viscosity (RDV)
1
2
3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13
1 1st line: viscosity stability indicators | RDV values 10 Yellow indicators: The instrument has not (yet)
2 2nd line: density stability indicators | RDD values reached the set precision class
3 Indicators required for the set class | White indicators: 11 Green indicators: The instrument has reached the set
Values do not fulfill any stability criteria: Unsteady precision class; this can also be the case for only one
4 Precision indicator not required for the set class of these two quantities (density or viscosity) while
5 No repeat deviation values available (single determi- measurement is still in progress
nation or first determination of repeat measurement) 12 Example 1: Repeat Measurement, in progress,
6 Set precision class: Ultrafast 1st determination, set precision class "precise",
7 Set precision class: Fast currently reached precision class "fast"
8 Set precision class: Precise 13 Example 2: Repeat Measurement, finished, set and
9 Set precision class: Ultraprecise (not available for reached precision class "precise"
SVM 2001)
Fig. 17: SVM precision widget
D89IB001EN-O 19
Extrapolated values TIP: Operation with Xsample model:

The sample changer automatically cleans and dries
the system and fills the next sample. Refer to the
Reference Guide.
Fig. 18: Extrapolated result values – random examples Measuring Results

SVM 3001 in the VI mode and SVM 4001 can All measuring results are stored in the instrument’s
extrapolate density and viscosity to other data memory. How to filter, view or export them is
temperatures than the measuring temperatures. described in the General Software Functions
In order to tell apart measured and extrapolated Reference Guide.
values, extrapolated values are displayed with the • Tap <Measured Data> or <Menu> and select
extrapolated temperature, e.g. "Density 15 °C". Data Memory > Measured Data.
In addition, extrapolation according to API functions The multiple sample view is displayed.
is possible, e.g. "API Density 15 °C".
For details, refer to appendix G.4 and appendix G.5 Graph View – SVM 3001 only
of the Reference Guide.
You can view the results of scans as graphs:
- Temperature (Table) Scan (TS / TTS)
- Time Scan (TiS)
1. Tap <Measured Data> to open the multiple
sample view.
2. Highlight the row that is assigned to the master
data of the scan.
In the parameter field that specifies the used
"Mode" a scan’s master data are specified by
the abbreviation of the mode plus "AVG". For
example, the master data row of a temperature
scan is listed as "TS AVG".
3. Tap <Details> to view the graph. It is
automatically displayed. The quantity for which
1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8
the scan was performed is assigned to the x-
axis (e.g. "temperature" for a TS).
1 Sample name
2 Measurement status "Finished
3 Progress bar green
4 Repeat deviation values for viscosity and density
5 Precision widget – see "Precision widget"
6 Measured and calculated values
7 Quick access button to diagnosis list
8 Motor button after measurement
Fig. 19: Measurement finished – SVM 3001 Example
TIP: If the Non Storage Mode is active, results are
not saved. In order to print or export data (in PDF
format) in the Non Storage Mode, activate "Auto-
matic Printout" (Menu > Setup > Printout Settings).
See General Software Functions Reference Guide
for detailed information.
Fill the next sample (if operating with sample
replacement) or clean and dry the measuring cells. Fig. 20: Example graph of temp. scan TS – all data
4. Tap directly on the graph to zoom it and to view

single data points.
20 D89IB001EN-O
6 Cleaning
6 Cleaning
To assure constant and high accuracy of your It has to be a good solvent for all sample
measurements, use regular and effective cleaning components. If this first cleaning liquid does not dry
routines. Clean the measuring cells immediately up fast and/or without leaving residues, a second
after each measurement. cleaning liquid is required.
TIP: If measuring similar, fully miscible samples, Cleaning liquid 2 must completely dissolve and
one sample can be replaced by the next. This re- remove cleaning liquid 1. It must easily evaporate by
quires more sample liquid, as the first sample batch a stream of dry air.
must be flushed completely from the measuring
TIP: Do not use a cleaning liquid with a boiling point
cells by the following one. In this case always clean
close to or lower than the measuring cell tempera-
the cells at the end of a work shift, but at least once
ture selected for cleaning. If the cleaning liquid boils,
every 24 hours.
it evaporates and cannot dissolve the substance in
the cells.
Wipe sample spills on the instrument immediately
with a soft tissue or dry cloth (section 6.3). Find detailed information on the chemical properties
of solvents in the Reference Guide.
At regular intervals, depending on the type of
sample and on the instrument’s frequency of use, Table 1: Recommended cleaning liquidsa
perform a special cleaning (Reference Guide) and
clean the measuring rotor (section 7.3). Sample / Condition Cleaning liquid
Fresh base and lube Petroleum benzine

6.1 Cleaning Liquids oils, fuels (e.g. (boiling range 100/
diesel,...) / Max. cell 140 °C) or white spirit
The choice of the cleaning liquid(s) depends on the temperature: 100 °C or toluene – only one
tested samples. All wetted parts of SVM must be cleaning liquid
chemically resistant to the cleaning liquid(s). Refer
to appendix B for an overview of concerned parts Heavy (fuel) oils, Two cleaning liquids:
and materials. Find additional information on their crude oils and other Liquid 1: aromatic
chemical resistance against selected liquids in the "heavy" substances / solvent (e.g. toluene)
SVM X001 Reference Guide. Max. cell temperature: Liquid 2: e.g.
100 °C petroleum benzine
(see the above row)
CAUTION In-service oils / Max. Two cleaning liquids:

cell temperature: Liquid 1: a viscous
100 °C liquid like kerosene or
Wear protective gloves diesel fuel
Liquid 2: e.g.
petroleum benzine
Wear safety goggles
Fuels, kerosene at low e.g. Petroleum
temperatures / cell benzine
Potentially hazardous liquids temperature -60 °C to Heptane
Cleaning liquids may involve health risks. Read +20 °C petroleum ether
section 1 for your safety.
Always read the safety data sheet of a liquid Samples which are not Two cleaning liquids:
before you use it as cleaning liquid. soluble in petroleum Liquid 1: aromatic
benzine (e.g. some solvent e.g. toluene/
A suitable cleaning liquid must completely dissolve kinds of lube oils, xylene
and remove the sample. some heavy oils and Liquid 2: e.g.
The chemical quality must be high enough so that crude oils) / Max. cell petroleum benzine or
the cleaning liquid does not leave any residues (e.g. temperature: 100 °C a second rinsing with
particles). toluene
D89IB001EN-O 21
6 Cleaning
Table 1: Recommended cleaning liquidsa 6.2 Standard Cleaning and Check

Sample / Condition Cleaning liquid Find sample-dependent and special cleaning
routines in the Reference Guide.
Samples that are Petroleum benzine or
cleaned at cell solvent naphtha
temperatures > 100° (boiling range 145/ 6.2.1 Standard Cleaning
200 °C)
Samples which are not Two cleaning liquids: NOTICE

soluble in petroleum Liquid 1: aromatic Risk of damage to the measuring cells
benzine / Max. cell solvent (e.g. xylene, The pressure when draining sample out of the
temperature: 135 °C mesitylene) cells must not exceed 500 kPa (5 bar / 72 psi)
Liquid 2: e.g. rel., otherwise sample may leak out at the
petroleum benzine bearings. This pressure corresponds to a force
145/200 of approx. 65 N on the plunger of a 5 mL syringe.
Take care especially with highly viscous
a Solvents at temperatures >100 °C (212 °F)
and <15 °C (59 °F) are not applicable for
samples. Too high pressure may also cause
SVM 2001 and SVM 4001. damage to the measuring cells. In this case
Anton Paar is not liable for damage.
If you are not sure if a cleaning liquid is suitable for Remove the sample from the measuring cells:
your sample, perform a preliminary test in a test
• Suck low viscosity oils back into the syringe.
vessel. This shows if any phase separation,
Empty the syringe into the waste container.
precipitate or opalescence occurs.
• Fill the syringe with air. Connect it to the filling
For detailed information on selecting suitable
support. Push down the plunger to remove the
solvents, on solubility tests, on sample - solvent
sample from the measuring cells.
combinations and on solvent properties refer to the
Reference Guide. • You can also connect the air hose to the filling
support and switch on the air pump to push out
the sample.
You can monitor the cleaning procedure via the
Cleaning Screen. See section 6.2.2.
6.2.1.1 Cleaning with Wash Bottle

1. Fill the supplied wash bottle(s) with cleaning
liquid(s).
2. Connect the tip of the wash bottle with cleaning
liquid 1 to the filling support.
3. Squeeze the wash bottle to fill the cells with
cleaning liquid. Fill until you see the liquid in the
waste hose. See mark 1 in Fig. 21. This
prevents that the liquid drains out of the cells
due to suction when removing the wash bottle.
Do not stop squeezing the wash bottle while it is
connected to the filling support.
4. Disconnect the wash bottle and at the same
time release the pressure on the bottle. This
prevents that you suck sample and cleaning
liquid back into the wash bottle. The liquid
should not reach the highest point of the waste
hose. See mark 2 in Fig. 21.
22 D89IB001EN-O
6 Cleaning
6. Tap button to start the motor.

2 Let the motor run for a few seconds. Sample
and cleaning liquid mix. You get a better clean-
1 ing effect. Tap button to stop the motor.
3
7. If required (e.g. for hard to remove samples),
repeat the above steps a few times.
8. Rinse the cells with some more cleaning liquid.
9. To dry the cells attach the air hose to the filling
support. See Fig. 22. Tap button to start
the air pump.
Wait for the air pump timeout (default: 120 s) or
stop the air pump by tapping button .
If using two cleaning liquids, remove the residues of

liquid 1 by blowing air through the cells for some
seconds. Then proceed with cleaning liquid 2 as
1 2 described above.
Continue with section 6.2.2 to check whether the
measuring cells are clean and dry.
6.2.1.2 Cleaning with Syringe

TIP: If cleaning with a syringe, you have a better
4
control over the amount of cleaning liquid used than
if using the wash bottle. Moving the plunger up and
down improves the cleaning effect.
1. Fill a clean syringe with cleaning liquid. Do not
use syringes that contain lubricants or rubber
sealings.
- SVM 2001 / 3001: 5 mL
- SVM 4001: 10 mL
1 Liquid level when you disconnect the wash bottle 2. Plug the tip of the syringe firmly into the filling
2 Max. liquid level AFTER disconnecting the wash bot- support.
tle (to avoid draining into waste bottle)
3 SVM 2001 / 3001 3. Fill cleaning liquid into the measuring cells.
4 SVM 4001
- SVM 2001 / 3001: approx. 2 mL
Fig. 21: Rinsing the measuring cells of SVM X001 using - SVM 4001: approx. 3 mL
a wash bottle
4. Leave the syringe on the filling support.
TIP: If you find it difficult to disconnect the bottle
and release the pressure at the same time, fix a 5. Tap button to start the motor.
short piece of soft (e.g. silicone) hose to the wash Let the motor run for a few seconds. Sample
bottle’s outlet and fix an Adapter Luer hose onto the and cleaning liquid mix. You get a better clean-
free hose end. Squeeze the soft hose to stop the ing effect. Tap button to stop the motor.
flow. Then you can release your pressure on the
wash bottle without sucking liquid back in. Finally 6. Move the syringe’s plunger down and fill 2.5 mL
disconnect the wash bottle from the filling support. (SVM 4001: 4 mL) of cleaning liquid into the
cells to remove all sample (also from the waste
5. Make sure that the liquid is still not flowing out. hose). Then move the plunger up and down
repeatedly for better cleaning. See Fig. 22.
D89IB001EN-O 23
6 Cleaning
6.2.2 Cleaning Screen and Cleaning Check

Use the cleaning screen to check whether the
measuring cells are clean and dry. This screen
shows the cleaning status of the measuring cells.
Open it with the cleaning button (main screen):
TIP: Tapping the cleaning button unfreezes the
screen and removes the measured values.
The cleaning screen looks different for just one cell
of SVM 2001 / 3001, but the elements are the same
as described below.
• A progress bar shows the cleaning value. A
1 2
green bar signals that the cells are sufficiently
clean for the selected precision class.
1 SVM 2001 / 3001
• The current quality factor – as a number – is
2 SVM 4001
displayed above the cleaning value.
Fig. 22: Rinsing SVM X001 using a syringe
• Measuring values of density, dynamic viscosity
and cell temperature are displayed (if available).
repeat the above steps a few times. TIP: Depending on the Value Visibility settings (see
appendix C, System Security, Reference Guide),
8. Drain all cleaning liquid from the cells.
SVM may not show any measuring values or only
9. To dry the cells attach the air hose to the filling temperature.
support. Tap button to start the air pump
(see Fig. 22). Cleaning value and quality factor
Wait for the air pump timeout (default: 120 s) or The cleaning value is given in percent. 100 %
stop the air pump by tapping button . represent the optimum. The criterion, which defines
when the bar turns green depends on the selected
precision class of the current method.
Table 2: Cleaning value criterion *
Precision class Cleaning value OK
Ultrafast  60 %
Fast  70 %
1 2 Precise  80 %
Ultraprecise  90 %
*) The scaling of the cleaning value is nonlinear. A

1 SVM 2001 / 3001 cleaning value of e.g. 60 % does not mean that the
2 SVM 4001
cell is 40 % unclean or wet. The nonlinear scaling
Fig. 23: Drying the measuring cells of SVM X001 using provides a high resolution and good visibility in that
the air pump range where the cell is nearly entirely clean and dry.
Inside SVM, the density cell is filled after the
viscosity cell. Therefore the value of the empty
density cell serves as indicator for both cells. If the
density cell is clean, in most cases the viscosity cell
described above.
is also clean.
Continue with section 6.2.2 to check whether the
Find more information in the Reference Guide:
measuring cells are clean and dry.
- appendix E.2: cleaning value and quality factor
- appendix F: air density reference values
24 D89IB001EN-O
6 Cleaning
Potential reasons for a bad cleaning value

• The cells are not dry. Use a longer drying time or
dry air or technical nitrogen. CAUTION
• Insufficient cleaning routine. Repeat the Flammable liquid
cleaning steps more often. Clean with a syringe Ethanol is a highly flammable liquid (flash point
(section 6.2.1.2) for additional cleaning effect of 100 % ethanol: 13 °C / 55.4 °F).
due to plunger movement. If required, perform a Make sure that all safety instructions regarding
special cleaning (Reference Guide). the use of flammable liquids (see section 1.1)
• Wrong cleaning liquid. Use a different cleaning are strictly followed.
liquid or an additional second cleaning liquid
that dries up better (see Reference Guide).
• If cleaning at high temperatures (affects NOTICE
especially SVM 4001): The cleaning liquid boils Risk of damage to the instrument
at the cleaning temperature. Therefore the Never use one of the following liquids or means
cleaning effect is insufficient. Use a cleaning for cleaning the SVM housing:
liquid with a higher boiling point (see Reference
Guide). • Highly nonpolar solvents (e.g. toluene,
hexane, solvent naphtha, acetone)
• Condensation in the cells (especially for low
measuring temperatures and with high ambient • Strong acids or bases (e.g. nitric acid, sulfuric
humidity). Use dry air or technical nitrogen. acid, hydrochloric acid, caustic soda)
• Abrasive cleaning agents (containing
particles) or strong mechanical action (steel
6.3 Cleaning Housing and Touch brush).
Screen
To clean the instrument housing or the touch
screen, use a soft tissue that can be wetted with
ethanol or warm water. If necessary, add some mild
cleaning agent (pH < 10).
D89IB001EN-O 25
7 Upkeep and Additional Cleaning

Table 3: Upkeep and Cleaning Schedule of SVM
Operation Frequency of (preventive) maintenance work
Rinse and dry the measuring cells - immediately after each measurement
(section 6.2) - if the cleaning value is not green
- if the instrument was not used for a long
period of time
Rinse the thermostat tube - once a day to once a week depending on

(section 7.2) the number of samples and sample type
- after measuring hard-to-remove samples
- if measuring results are suspicious (e.g.
unaccountably increasing or decreasing)
Disassemble the viscosity cell and perform man- - once a day to once a month depending on
ual cleaning the number of samples and sample type
(section 7.3) - after measuring hard-to-remove samples
- if measuring results are suspicious
Clean the measuring cell lock - if the sample inlet does not move (smoothly)
(section 7.4 of the Reference Guide) or you cannot feel the resistance of the
spring (see section 7.3)
- after measuring hard-to-remove samples
Visual inspection of O-rings and rotor bearings - when manually cleaning the viscosity cell
(section 7.3)
Check and if necessary tighten the hose connec- - if leakage occurs

tions - when manually cleaning the viscosity cell
Check for leak tightness - once a month

(section 7.1) - after the cell was disassembled for cleaning
- when leakage is suspected
- if measuring results are not stable
Replace the O-rings - once a year

(section 7.4) - if a damage is visible
- if leakage occurs
Check measurement with a sample of known vis- - regularly, preferably daily or at least before
cosity and density starting a measurement series
(section 5)
Calibration measurement with a certified viscosity - once a week to once a month

and density reference standard - if measuring results are suspicious
(section 4.1) - before starting important measurements
(e.g. ASTM ILCP)
Clean the housing, touch screen - wipe spills immediately

(section 6.3) - once a week to once a month, depending
on the ambient conditions and tested sam-
ples
Regular maintenance and check by authorized - once a year recommended

Anton Paar service personnel Refer to section 8.
26 D89IB001EN-O
Leak test procedure

TIP: It is not necessary to switch off SVM.
CAUTION
Hot surface NOTICE
This symbol calls attention to the fact that the Risk of glass breakage
measuring cell lock can get very hot.
Handle the glass syringe with care. The plunger
• Make sure that the measuring cell moves easily. Always hold the plunger to prevent
temperature is lower than 60 °C (140 °F) it from dropping out of the syringe.
before touching the measuring cell lock or the
sample inlet/outlet.
1. Unscrew the hoses from the sample inlet and
• Do not remove the measuring rotor if the from the sample outlet.
measuring cell temperature is not between
2. Screw one Adapter Luer Lock each into the
15 °C (59 °F) and 50 °C (122 °F).
sample inlet and into the sample outlet.
3. Connect the glass syringe to the Adapter Luer
CAUTION Lock at the sample inlet. The syringe has got a
Luer lock connector. Turn the syringe clockwise
Potentially hazardous liquids to fix it.
Read all safety data sheets of used sample and
cleaning liquids. Handling caustic liquids, acids, 4. Pull the plunger out as far as the 4 mL mark.
or biologically hazardous, easily flammable The syringe is filled with air.
liquids etc. involves a serious health risk for the 5. Plug a male Luer plug firmly into the Adapter
operator. Use appropriate protective equipment Luer Lock on the sample outlet.
(protective gloves, safety goggles, protective
clothing, fume hood...). Follow the safety 6. Press the plunger in to the 1 mL mark. You
instructions in section 1. should feel resistance.
3 4
7.1 Leak Test
A leak test checks whether the measuring cells are
leak-tight. Leak-tightness is vital for correct function
of SVM and for stable and reliable measuring
values. Perform a leak test once a month, but
always after cleaning the rotor (see section 7.3) and 5
if SVM does not achieve stable measuring values.
The measuring cells must be clean and dry when
you perform a leak test. See section 6.2.1.
2 1
7.1.1 Complete Measuring Cell
1 Adapter Luer Lock on sample inlet
2 Adapter Luer Lock on sample outlet
Required equipment
3 Male Luer plug
• Glass syringe 4 Glass syringe
5 1 mL mark
• 2 Adapters Luer Lock 1/4"-28 UNF PEEK
Fig. 24: Leak test - pressing the plunger in to 1 mL
• 1 Male Luer plug
When you release the plunger, it should move
out at least to the 3 mL mark.
D89IB001EN-O 27
7.1.2 Measuring Cell Lock

Required equipment
• 1 new 5 mL plastic syringe
• 1 Adapter Luer Lock 1/4"-28 UNF PEEK,
Mat. No. 104768
• Single use protective gloves made of rubber
material
Leak test procedure

1
Refer to Fig. 26:
1 3 mL mark
Fig. 25: Leak test start - Syringe plunger at 4 mL mark
7. Repeat the above step two or three times. The

plunger should always return to the same
position.
8. Disconnect the glass syringe. Remove the male
Luer plug and unscrew both Adapters Luer
Lock. Store all parts in the accessory box.
9. Connect the hose from the filling support to the Fig. 26: Leak test measuring cell lock
sample inlet and the waste hose to the sample 1. Screw the Adapter Luer Lock into the measuring
outlet. cell lock and ensure that it fits tightly.
Potential reasons for failing the leak test 2. Fill the 5 mL syringe up to the 4 mL mark with
air and plug it into the Adapter Luer Lock.
• The test setup is not tight: Check both Adapters
Luer Lock and the Luer plug. 3. Use a protective glove and close the ceramic
bearing by pressing your thumb onto the spring
• The spring-loaded sample inlet is dirty or loaded part.
damaged. Clean and check the sample inlet on
the measuring cell lock. See section 7.3. 4. Press the plunger downwards to the 1 mL mark
and release it. The plunger must move back at
• The measuring cell lock may be leaky. Perform least to the 3 mL mark. Listen for any hissing
a leak test on the measuring cell lock. See noise.
section 7.1.2.
5. Leave the syringe in its position and repeat the
• The measuring rotor is not correctly assembled. above step a few times. The plunger should
Take it apart and reassemble it. See section 7.3. always return to approximately the same
• There are sample residues on the ceramic position.
bearings or the ceramic bearings are damaged. 6. If the plunger comes back repeatedly, the PTFE
Clean the viscosity measuring cell. See sealing cone inside the measuring cell lock is
section 7.3. leak tight. If not, either the Adapter Luer Lock
• The O-rings of the viscosity measuring cell are may not be tightened completely or the PTFE
worn or damaged. Replace the O-rings. See sealing cone is leaky.
section 7.4. 7. For SVM 4001, perform this procedure for both
• Some inaccessible part inside the measuring measuring cell locks.
cells is damaged.
Potential reason for failing the leak test
In case one or several parts are damaged, contact
your Anton Paar representative. • The sealing cone within the measuring cell lock
may be leaky. For replacement contact your
Anton Paar representative.
28 D89IB001EN-O
7.2 Rinsing the Thermostat Tube 5. Fill a suitable syringe with cleaning liquid or use
a wash bottle. Fill cleaning liquid into the
measuring cells until you see the liquid in the
This procedure means rinsing the inside of the
waste hose.
viscosity measuring cell without measuring rotor.
This serves to rinse the walls of the measuring cell - If using a syringe, leave it on the filling sup-
and the ceramic bearings inside the cell and on the port. Move the syringe’s plunger up and
measuring cell lock. down repeatedly for better cleaning. See
Fig. 22, p. 24.
Perform this procedure regularly (see Reference
Guide, section II). Always perform a standard - If using a wash bottle, the liquid should not
cleaning (section 6.2.1) first. reach the highest point of the waste hose.
See marks in Fig. 21, p. 23. This prevents
Required equipment that the liquid drains out of the cells due to
suction when removing the wash bottle.
• Cleaning liquid(s) (see section 6.1)
6. Rinse with some more cleaning liquid.
• Lint-free tissue paper
• Protective gloves repeat the above steps a few times.
Procedure 8. To dry the cells attach the air hose to the filling
support. Tap button to start the air pump.
Wait for the air pump timeout (default: 120 s) or
For SVM 4001, proceed as described in this sec- stop the air pump by tapping button .
tion. Perform the procedure for both viscosity cells.

NOTICE FOR SVM 4001
Risk of erroneous results and leakage
The measuring rotors must not be exchanged. described above.
Otherwise, viscosity values are no longer valid.
Leakage might occur.
Keep each measuring rotor in a separate, clearly 9. Open the measuring cell lock. Wipe it dry with
marked vessel during rinsing of the tubes. tissue paper. Dry the holder of the measuring
cell lock (SVM side).
10.Wet a sheet of tissue paper with some cleaning
1. Set the measuring cell temperature to 40 °C to liquid and wipe the measuring rotor. Insert the
ensure a sufficient drying performance. measuring rotor. Fix the measuring cell lock.
CAUTION
Hot surface
7.3 Cleaning the Measuring Rotor
This symbol calls attention to the fact that the
Clean the measuring rotor at regular intervals (see
measuring cell can get very hot.
Reference Guide, section II) for good function of the
Do not remove the measuring rotor if the
viscosity cell.
measuring cell temperature is not between 15 °C
(59 °F) and 50 °C (122 °F). TIP: Combine this cleaning with a rinsing of the ther-
mostat tube. See section 7.2.
If you intend to retrofit an SVM with measuring rotor
2. Open the measuring cell lock and remove the
bearings made of PEEK (see section 2.1 or the
measuring rotor. See section 7.3, steps 1. to 7.
Product Description list), proceed as described in
3. Fix the measuring cell lock again. Turn it this section. Mount the PEEK bearings instead of
clockwise until you hear and feel a click. the original ceramic bearings when assembling the
measuring rotor.
4. Make sure that the inlet and waste hose are
connected.
D89IB001EN-O 29
Required equipment
• Cleaning liquid(s) (see section 6.1)
• Cleaning brushes
• Puller for rotor bearings
• 1 Adapter Luer Lock 1/4"-28 UNF
• Lint-free tissue paper
• Q-tips (extra long)
• Small flat screw driver
• Protective gloves
General instruction
• Always use fresh tissue paper and cleaning
liquid.
Fig. 27: Opening the measuring cell lock
• Always wipe the brushes after using them – also
in-between cleaning steps. 2. Unscrew the waste hose from the sample outlet.
Screw an Adapter Luer Lock into the sample
• Place all parts on clean tissue paper. outlet. SVM 4001: Screw an Adapter Luer Lock
into the measuring cell lock of cell 2.
Procedure
3. Put on protective gloves.
4. Wet some tissue paper with cleaning liquid and
For SVM 4001, proceed as described in this sec- wipe the inside of the measuring cell lock. Brush
tion. Perform the procedure for both viscosity cells. the sample inlet with the smallest brush
(2.7 mm).
NOTICE FOR SVM 4001
Push the sample inlet repeatedly into the cell
Risk of erroneous results and leakage
lock (see arrow in Fig. 28). The built-in spring
Handle the measuring rotors separately and one pushes it out again. The inlet must move
after the other. The measuring rotors or their smoothly in both directions.
parts must not be exchanged. Otherwise,
viscosity values are no longer valid. Leakage
might occur. 1
Keep each measuring rotor and its parts in a
separate, clearly marked vessel.
CAUTION
1 Sample inlet
Hot surface Fig. 28: Measuring cell lock
This symbol calls attention to the fact that the
measuring cell lock can get very hot. 5. In case the inlet moves jerkily, gets stuck or you
Do not remove the measuring rotor if the do not feel the resistance of the spring, proceed
measuring cell temperature is not between 15 °C according to section 7.4 (Reference Guide) .
(59 °F) and 50 °C (122 °F). If the sample inlet moves smoothly, continue as
follows:
1. Open the measuring cell lock by turning it
6. Take the turning measuring rotor out by the
counter-clockwise. There is no need to
drive disc. Use your fingertips or a small flat
disconnect the hose from the sample inlet.
screwdriver. Pull the measuring rotor out
sideways. See Fig. 29.
30 D89IB001EN-O
In case the rotor is still inside the measuring tube,

remove it using the soft cotton end of a Q-tip. Slowly
insert the Q-tip by turning it. You may have to
squeeze the cotton bud a bit in order to reduce its
width. See Fig. 32.
NOTICE
1 Risk of damage to the titanium rotor
Do not use force if the rotor is firmly stuck.

1 Drive disc of measuring rotor
Only use the soft Q-tip to remove the rotor.
Fig. 29: Taking out the measuring rotor
Soak the measuring tube with the stuck rotor in
suitable solvent for some time. Then try
7. Wet some tissue paper with cleaning liquid and removing the rotor again.
wipe the measuring rotor and drive disc.
8. Unscrew the rotor bearing long (carrying the
drive disc) using your fingers. Turn it counter-
clockwise. Pull the rotor bearing out of the
measuring tube. You have to overcome the
resistance of the O-ring.
Fig. 31: Do NOT use the brush to remove the rotor
3 1 4 2
1 Measuring tube 2 3 1
2 Rotor bearing long with drive disc
3 Rotor bearing short
4 Titanium rotor 1 Q-tip – squeezing the soft cotton bud
2 Measuring tube with rotor inside
Fig. 30: Measuring rotor – parts when disassembled 3 Inserting the Q-tip by turning (soft end first)
Fig. 32: Removing the titanium rotor using the Q-tip
NOTICE
Risk of damage to the instrument 11. Wet the smaller brush (5 mm) with cleaning
liquid and insert it into the measuring tube.
Do not use force.
Brush the tube. Rotate the brush to clean the
Do not try to loosen the drive disc.
threads of the bearings.
9. Tilt the measuring tube and let the titanium rotor 12.Check the threads of the rotor bearings for
drop onto a sheet of tissue paper. sample residues. Brush them with cleaning
liquid.
If the titanium rotor sticks to the measuring tube,
you can remove it later using a Q-tip. 13.Wet sheets of tissue paper with cleaning liquid
and wipe all parts.
10.Unscrew the rotor bearing short using the puller
for rotor bearings. Pull the rotor bearing out of 14.Clean the ceramic bearings on the inner ends of
the measuring tube. You have to overcome the the rotor bearings and on the inside of the
resistance of the O-ring. measuring cell lock. Wet Q-tips with cleaning
liquid and wipe the ceramic bearings.
TIP: If the measuring tube slips through your fin-
gers, use a piece of rubber or comparable material In case of hard to remove residues, wet the tip
to get a better grip on it. of a brush and brush the ceramic bearings. Use
the smallest brush (2.7 mm) to clean the inside
For example, wrap a thin rubber protection glove of the rotor bearings. Then wipe the ceramic
several times around the measuring tube. bearings again.
D89IB001EN-O 31
15.Check the ceramic bearings for damage

(cracks) or permanent residues. In that case,
you need to replace the ceramic bearings.
Contact your Anton Paar representative.
16.Check the O-rings on the rotor bearings and the
O-ring on the measuring cell lock for signs of
wear. To replace the O-rings, see section 7.4.
17.Wet the larger brush (7 mm) with cleaning liquid
and insert it into the measuring cell.
NOTICE Fig. 34: Rinsing the measuring cells from the outlet
Risk of damage to the ceramic bearing
21.Plug the air hose into the Adapter Luer Lock at
Clean the inside of the measuring cell with care. the sample outlet. Hold a sheet of tissue paper
There is a ceramic bearing inside. in front of the measuring cell opening and start
Do not use excessive force. Do not push the the air pump with button .
brush or Q-tip into the cell with great speed.
Do not use any other tool than the
recommended brush or Q-tips.
Fig. 35: Drying the measuring cells from the outlet
Check the tissue paper for sample residues. If

the paper becomes dirty, brush and rinse the
cell again. Blow it dry as described above.
Assemble the viscosity measuring cell.
Fig. 33: Brushing the viscosity measuring cell 22.Screw the rotor bearing long with drive disc onto
18.Rotate the brush. Insert it slowly until you meet the measuring tube. Tighten it with your fingers.
resistance. Rotate the brush in the end position TIP: The measuring tube is symmetric. It does not
to clean the ceramic bearing at the end of the matter which bearing you fix to which end. You need
viscosity cell. not insert the titanium rotor in any defined direction.
19.Remove the brush and wipe it. Repeat the 23.Insert the titanium rotor into the measuring tube.
above step until the tissue paper remains clean
when you wipe the brush. 24.Screw the rotor bearing short onto the open end
of the measuring tube. Tighten it with your
TIP: You can also use an extra-long Q-tip to clean fingers. There must not be a gap between
the inner ceramic bearing with some cleaning liquid. measuring tube and bearing.
20.Fill a syringe with cleaning liquid and plug it into
the Adapter Luer Lock at the sample outlet. Hold
a sheet of tissue paper in front of the measuring
cell opening. Rinse the measuring cell from the
outlet (see Fig. 34, p. 32). 1
TIP: SVM 4001 – Before rinsing the cells, clean the 1 Gap – tighten the bearing until that gap is closed
parts of cell two as described above. In order to
rinse from cell 2, fix the measuring cell lock of cell 2 Fig. 36: Assembling the measuring rotor
(upper cell). Plug the syringe with cleaning liquid If you do not succeed with your fingers, use the
into the Adapter Luer Lock on of that measuring cell puller for rotor bearings to close a potential gap.
lock and rinse as described. Do not tighten the rotor bearing any further.
32 D89IB001EN-O
25.Insert the measuring rotor into the thermostat • Utility knife (Stanley knife) or small cutting pliers
tube. The measuring rotor starts turning when it or tweezers
is in place.
• Protective gloves
26.Unscrew the Adapter Luer Lock from the sample
outlet. Procedure
27.Screw the waste hose into the sample outlet. TIP: For SVM 4001, proceed as described below.
Perform the procedure for both viscosity cells.
28.Fix the measuring cell lock. Turn it clockwise
until you hear and feel a click.
NOTICE FOR SVM 4001
Check whether the measuring cells are leak-tight Risk of erroneous results and leakage
(see section 7.1).
Handle the measuring rotors separately and one
after the other. The measuring rotors or their
7.4 Replacing O-Rings parts must not be exchanged. Otherwise,
viscosity values are no longer valid. Leakage
TIP: By default, SVM 3001 comes with might occur.
Kalrez® 0040 Spectrum O-rings. This material is
very expensive. You can use Viton® Extreme O- 1. Disassemble the measuring rotor and clean it.
rings if the following applies to your instrument and Check all parts for damages. See section 7.3.
applications:
• Chemical resistance of Kalrez® is not required.
• Elasticity at low temperatures (< -20 °C / -4 °F)
is not required, i.e. no operation at these low
temperatures.
Find suitable Viton® Extreme O-rings in the SVM
Product Description List.
SVM 2001 and SVM 4001 come with Viton ® Ex-
treme O-rings. If required, upgrade the chemical re-
sistance to Kalrez® 0040 Spectrum. 1 2 3
Make always sure that you mark the instrument with

the correct sticker ("Kalrez®" or "Viton® Extreme"), 1 O-ring rotor bearing long
depending on the material of the used O-rings. 2 O-ring rotor bearing short
3 O-ring measuring cell lock
Required equipment Fig. 37: O-rings on bearings and measuring cell lock
• 2 pcs. (SVM 4001: 4 pcs.) O-ring 2x1
Kalrez® 0040 Spectrum (Mat. No. 158514) or 2. Remove the O-rings from the rotor bearings.
Viton® Extreme (Mat. No. 12843) Use a utility knife, small tweezers or small
cutting pliers.
• 1 pc. (SVM 4001: 2 pcs.) O-ring 28x1.5
Kalrez® 0040 Spectrum (Mat. No. 158511) or 3. Remove the O-ring from the measuring cell lock.
Viton® Extreme (Mat. No. 158512) Use a small flat screwdriver as lever.
• Cleaning liquid(s) 4. Make sure all parts are clean.
• Cleaning brushes 5. Mount a new O-ring onto each rotor bearing.
Slip the O-ring into its groove on the rotor
• Puller for rotor bearings bearing. Use your fingers.
• 1 Adapter Luer Lock 1/4"-28 UNF PEEK TIP: If you lubricate the O-ring with a drop of grease
• Lint-free tissue paper or standard oil, it moves more easily.
• Q-tips (extra long) 6. Slip the new O-ring into its groove on the
measuring cell lock.
• Small flat screw driver
7. Assemble the measuring rotor as described in
• Lubricating grease section 7.3.
D89IB001EN-O 33
8 Maintenance and Repair
8 Maintenance and Repair

8.1 Maintenance Performed by an Following parts are generally excluded from the
warranty (wear and tear parts):
Authorized Anton Paar Service Engi- • Fuses
neer • Hoses
The SVM requires a periodical maintenance which • O-Rings
shall be performed by an authorized Anton Paar
• Parts of maintenance kits
Service Engineer. 1
A missing maintenance may mean that under cer-
tain conditions your warranty is no longer valid. 2 8.2 Repair Performed by an Authorized
Maintenance Interval:
Anton Paar Representative
• Once a year In case your instrument needs repair, contact your
local Anton Paar representative, who will take care
Parts to be exchanged at every maintenance of the necessary steps. If your instrument needs to
interval (wear and tear parts): be returned, request an RMA (Return Material Au-
thorization Number). It must not be sent without the
• O-rings of the viscosity measuring cell
RMA and the filled “Safety Declaration for Instru-
• Membranes of the internal air pump ment Repairs”. Please make sure it is cleaned be-
fore return.
• Sample inlet hose
TIP: Find the contact data of your local Anton Paar
Parts to be exchanged at different maintenance representative on the Anton Paar website (http://
intervals (wear and tear parts): www.anton-paar.com) under “Contact”.
• Battery on DCB board: every 10 years
1 Please contact your Anton Paar representative to get an offer.

2 For detailed information please see the general terms of delivery (GTD) on the Anton Paar website (http://
www.anton-paar.com).
34 D89IB001EN-O
Appendix A: Technical Data

Appendix A.1: Measuring Performance
Table 4: Measuring Ranges
Quantity SVM 2001/SVM 4001 SVM 3001
Dynamic viscosity 0.2 mPa·s to 30 000 mPa·s
Kinematic viscosity 0.2 mm²/s to 30 000 mm²/s
Density (viscosity-compensated) 0.6 g/cm³ to 3.0 g/cm³
Temperature 15 °C to +100 °C -60 °C to +135 °C a

(59 °F to +212 °F) (-76 °F to +275 °F)
Shear rate typically 0.5 s-1 to 1100 s-1, depending on viscosity and temperature
a For temperatures below -20 °C (-4 °F) additional counter cooling is required.
Table 5: Measuring Repeatability and Reproducibility a
Quantity SVM 2001 SVM 3001 / 4001
Viscosity repeatability 0.1 %
Viscosity reproducibility 0.35 % b
Density repeatability 0.0002 g/cm³ 0.00005 g/cm³
Density reproducibility 0.0005 g/cm³ c 0.0001 g/cm³ c
Temperature repeatability 0.005 °C (0.009 °F) (stability)
Temperature reproducibility • 0.03 °C (0.054 °F) from 15 °C to 100 °C (59 °F to 212 °F)
• 0.05 °C (0.09 °F) outside the range specified above –
applies to SVM 3001 only
a Valid for ideal measuring and sample conditions within the works adjustment range by using petroleum
based viscosity and density standards. Suitable standards are listed in the SVM X001 Product Description
List (see "Viscosity Standard Liquids" / "Density Standard Liquids").
b Attested at the points of the works adjustment (see below) or at calibration correction points (see Reference
Guide). Specified reproducibility does not include the uncertainty of the standard used for verification.
c Attested for the works adjustment range (see below). Specified reproducibility does not include the uncer-
tainty of the standard used for verification.
Works Adjustment Range • Viscosity range – refer to Fig. 38 on p. 36:

• Density range: 0.7 g/cm³ to 1.1 g/cm³, valid The viscosity works adjustment range is deter-
within 15 °C to 100 °C (59 °F to 212 °F) mined by the points of the factory Full Range
Adjustment performed for each SVM. It is per-
The density works adjustment is performed in
formed with each of the following reference
the course of the factory Full Range Adjustment.
standard oils at 20 °C, 60 °C and 100 °C:
It is done using air and two of the reference
standard oils (see right column, oil M and C)
- VISCOSITY STANDARD AP S3 (L)
at 20 °C, 60 °C and 100 °C (68 °F, 140 °F,
- VISCOSITY STANDARD AP N7.5 (M)
212 °F).
- VISCOSITY STANDARD AP N26 (C)
- VISCOSITY STANDARD AP N415 (H)
D89IB001EN-O 35
3 6
9
11
5 SVM 2001
SVM 4001
1
10
4 2 12
7 8
3000 30000
1 Works adjustment range 9 100 °C (212 °F): Upper limit of temperature
2 Low temperature range measuring range of SVM 2001/4001
3 High temperature range 10 15 °C (59 °F): Lower limit of temperature measuring
4 Ultra low viscosity (ULV) range* range of SVM 2001 / SVM 4001
5 High viscosity range 11 Points of Full Range Adjustment (e.g. C-oil at 60 °C)
6 Extended high viscosity range – requires additional 12 Extremely high viscosity range with limited measur-
accessory for filling (see section II, Reference Guide) ability: Depending on the sample, reduced lubricity
7 3000 mPa·s: can limit the stability, determinability, repeatability and
Recommended filling viscosity at filling temperature reproducibility of measurements.
8 30000 mPa·s: Limit of viscosity measuring range
Fig. 38: Viscosity works adjustment range and other viscosity/temperature measuring ranges
*) There is no special ULV adjustment for SVM. The Full Range Adjustment covers also this range. Use
calibration correction to improve results.
Table 6: SVM Precision Classes
Precision Stability Stability Stability RDV

Timeouta RDD default
class temperature viscosity density default
Ultraprecise b ±0.005 °C for 0.07 % for 0.00002 g/cm³ 1800 s 0.1 % 0.0001 g/cm³
120 s 90 s for 60 s
Precise ±0.005 °C for 0.07 % for 0.00010 g/cm³ 1200 s 0.1 % 0.0002 b g/cm³
90 s 60 s for 60 s
Fast ±0.010 °C for 0.15 % for 0.00050 g/cm³ 600 s 0.5 % 0.0005 g/cm³
75 s 20 s for 20 s
Ultrafast – ±0.025 °C for 0.2 % for 0.00050 g/cm³ 400 s 2.5 % 0.0010 g/cm³
uses the 40 s 10 s or for 20 s
faster of the temperature within ±0.020 °C for 40 s, no 400 s 2.5 % 0.0010 g/cm³
two criteria stability criteria applied to viscosity or densityc
a Timeout starts to run after motor startup, when the cell temperature has reached a value that is within
±0.05 °C (±0.1 °F) of the set temperature and the equilibration time – if any – has passed.
b SVM 2001: Class "ultraprecise" is not available. RDD default for class "Precise" is 0.0003 g/cm³.
c Typically, this criterion is faster and used in most cases.
36 D89IB001EN-O
Table 7: Sample Conditions
Sample condition Specification
Maximum particle size according to ASTM D7042/D445 75 µm (recommended)
Maximum allowable particle size 200 µm
Maximum recommended filling viscosity 3000 mPa·s (3000 mm²/s) at filling temp.
Appendix A.2: General Technical Data

Table 8: General Technical Data
General SVM 2001 SVM 3001 SVM 4001
Dimensions W x D x H 330 x 510 x 231 mm (13.0 x 20.1 x 9.1 in)
Net weight SVM 15.9 kg (35.0 lbs) 17.6 kg (38.7 lbs) 17.8 kg (39.2 lbs)
Shipping weight (incl. standard supply) 20.5 kg (45.1 lbs) 22.2 kg (48.8 lbs) 22.4 kg (49.3 lbs)
Voltage, frequency AC 100 V to 240 V; 50 Hz to 60 Hz
Power 250 VA max.
Power socket According to IEC 60320-1/C14, protection class I
Fuses 2 glass tube fuses 5x20 mm; IEC 60127-2; AC 250 V; 4 A

slow (time-lag) ceramics; high breaking capacity
Maximum pressure filling 500 kPa = 5 bar (72 psi) relative, no suction allowed
Maximum pressure measuring 100 kPa = 1 bar (14.5 psi) relative, no suction allowed
Maximum pressure cleaning 500 kPa = 5 bar (72 psi) and

maximum suction 100 kPa = 1 bar (14.5 psi) rel.
Maximum pressure drying 200 kPa = 2 bar (29 psi) relative
Recommended pressure drying 50 kPa to 80 kPa

(without Xsample) (= 0.5 bar to 0.8 bar = 7.2 psi to 11.6 psi)
Housing material
Top & side cover Aluminum, coated with a poly acrylate resin varnish
Cover of Xsample slot Styrene-butadiene, coated with a poly acrylate resin varnish
Touch screen PET (Polyethylene terephthalate)
Back Aluminum alloy and stainless steel (1.4307 / AISI 304L)
Front Polystyrene, coated with a poly acrylate resin varnish
Bottom Aluminum alloy, coated with a poly acrylate resin varnish
D89IB001EN-O 37
General SVM 2001 / 3001 / 4001
Ambient & user related data
Environmental conditions Indoor use only

(EN 61010)
Ambient temperature 15 °C to 35 °C (59 °F to 95 °F)
Air humidity maximum 80 % relative humidity, non-condensing
Pollution degree 2
Overvoltage category II
Airborne noise emitted < 60 dB/A
Altitude max. 3000 m (9800 ft)
Touch screen 10.4 in TFT PCAP, 640 x 480 px
Memory 1000 measuring values
Interface specifications
Interfaces - 4 x USB (2.0 full speed)

- 1 x Ethernet (100 Mbit)
- 1 x CAN Bus
- 1 x RS-232
- 1 x VGA
RS-232 printer settings Baud rate: 9600; Parity: None; Stop bit: 1; Data bits: 8
Table 9: Technical Data of SVM 3001 Counter Cooling
Quantity SVM 3001
Maximum pressure 500 kPa = 5 bar (72 psi) relative
Circulation temperature -40 °C to 40 °C (-40 °F to 104 °F)
WARNING
High voltage. Risk of injury or death. NOTICE
Serious injuries are possible through high
voltage if the following hints are not adhered to. Connect only Anton Paar equipment to the CAN
Only connect devices to the interfaces that interface and adhere to the following limits. The
comply with PELV (protective extra-low voltage) CAN interface power supply is limited to 72 W.
according to IEC 61140 or with SELV (safety Power at the CAN is only available if no
extra-low voltage) according to IEC 60950. Xsample 530 is installed.
38 D89IB001EN-O
Appendix B: Wetted Parts

Appendix B.1: Wetted Parts
The following materials are in contact with samples If no SVM model is specified for a part, this part is
and cleaning liquids. The table specifies parts, mounted in each model. For SVM 4001, the listed
which are mounted in certain models only. O-rings are installed in each pair of cells.
Table 10: Wetted Parts
Material Part
Copper • Measuring cell block

• Measuring tube
Titanium Grade 2 Inner conical rotor
Stainless steel A4 • Rotor bearing sleeves short and long (1.4404)

• Yoke of density oscillator (1.4404)
• Redirection oscillator (1.4571)
• Measuring cell lock (1.4404)
• Sample inlet in measuring cell lock (1.4404)
• Sample outlet of SVM 2001/3001 (1.4404)
• Cell connection of SVM 4001 (1.4404)
Inconel® 600 • Density oscillator tubes

• Sample outlet tube (SVM 2001/SVM 3001)
Ceramics (Zirconia, Aluminum oxide) Measuring rotor bearings
Balinit® C WCC Anti-friction coating on rotor bearing sleeve on motor side
FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene) • Hose between filling support and sample inlet
• Waste hose
PEEK black (Poly Ether Ether Ketone) Filling support
PEEK (Poly Ether Ether Ketone) • Hose connectors UNF

• Adapter Luer Lock 1/4"-28 UNF
• Option PEEK Rotor Bearings (if in use)
Kalrez® 0040 Spectrum • O-rings of rotor bearings of SVM 3001

• O-ring of measuring cell lock of SVM 3001
• O-ring sealing the oscillator side of the viscosity cell
SVM 3001
• O-ring sealing the drive side of the viscosity cell SVM 3001
• O-ring sealing the connection between viscosity and den-
sity cell SVM 3001
Viton® Extreme • O-rings of rotor bearings SVM 2001 / SVM 4001

• O-ring of measuring cell lock SVM 2001 / SVM 4001
• O-ring sealing the oscillator side of the viscosity cell
SVM 2001 / SVM 4001
• O-ring sealing the drive side of the viscosity cell SVM 2001
/ SVM 4001
• O-ring sealing the connection between viscosity and den-
sity cell SVM 2001 / SVM 4001
PTFE (Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethylene) Sealing cone inside measuring cell lock
D89IB001EN-O 39
Table 10: Wetted Parts
Material Part
PE (Poly Ethylene) Green plunger of Luer syringe
PP (Poly Propylene) Transparent part of Luer syringe
LDPE (Low Density Poly Ethylene) Wash bottles SVM
Durobax® glass Glass syringe 5 mL
HDPE (High Density Poly Ethylene) Waste bottle SVM
Goat hair, stainless steel wire Cleaning brushes
PA 6 - Akulon F223-D Reducer Luer female-Record male (for cleaning of measuring

cell lock)
Appendix B.2: Potentially Wetted Parts

The following materials might get in contact with Refer to table 8 for the housing materials of SVM.
samples and cleaning liquids due to spilling.
Table 11: Potentially Wetted Parts
Material Part
Viton® 70 ShA black Splash Guard SVM
PPS GF 40 (polyphenylene sulphide Cover of measuring cell lock

polymer strengthened with
40% glass fibers)
Viton® Extreme O-Ring inside measuring cell lock
40 D89IB001EN-O

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Measure

Instruction Manual and Safety Information

SVM 2001 / 3001 / 4001

Instrument software version: 2.96

Changes, copyright, trademarks etc.

Instruction Manual and Safety Information

SVM 2001 / 3001 / 4001

Instrument software version: 2.96

See the Reference Guide for a comprehensive description of the instrument.

1 SVM 3001 only: CAUTION - Hazard

Wear protective gloves Wear protective gloves

2 SVM X001 - An Overview

SVM 3001 - viscosity cell 1

SVM Front View SVM 3001 Left Side View

1 Connectors for optional recirculating cooler

SVM 2001 / 4001 Left Side View SVM Rear View

2.3 Operating Elements on Main Screen

Button Function Starts the motor.

3 Installing the Instrument

3.2 Installing the Instrument

1 Hose 155x3x2 mm 1 Hose 250x3x2 mm

1. Switch the instrument on using the power switch

TIP: Switch the instrument off over night or for the

1 Air pump outlet

4 Calibration, Calibration Correction and Adjustments

Select a measuring method:

Enter a sample name:

If necessary: Prepare the sample – homogenize, filter particles, heat

Start measurement (p. 19).

The repeat deviation RDV / RDD is within the specified limits?

Check the measuring results on screen (Measurement finished, p. 19).

Clean / dry the cells (section 6).

Fig. 13: Steps of a repeat measurement

5.1 Standard Filling of SVM

TIP: How to fill critical samples, e.g. volatile, ultra-

There are two possibilities:

- For very small bubbles put the syringe into a

Leave the syringe on the filling support.

1 Syringe TIP: If a sample list is in use, tap <Sample List>, en-

Start measurement and density (RDD) for measurements with

Extrapolated values TIP: Operation with Xsample model:

Fig. 18: Extrapolated result values – random examples Measuring Results

4. Tap directly on the graph to zoom it and to view

Fresh base and lube Petroleum benzine

CAUTION In-service oils / Max. Two cleaning liquids:

Table 1: Recommended cleaning liquidsa 6.2 Standard Cleaning and Check

Samples which are not Two cleaning liquids: NOTICE

6.2.1.1 Cleaning with Wash Bottle

6. Tap button to start the motor.

If using two cleaning liquids, remove the residues of

6.2.1.2 Cleaning with Syringe

6.2.2 Cleaning Screen and Cleaning Check

Table 2: Cleaning value criterion *

Precision class Cleaning value OK

*) The scaling of the cleaning value is nonlinear. A

Potential reasons for a bad cleaning value

7 Upkeep and Additional Cleaning

Operation Frequency of (preventive) maintenance work

Rinse the thermostat tube - once a day to once a week depending on

Check and if necessary tighten the hose connec- - if leakage occurs

Check for leak tightness - once a month

Replace the O-rings - once a year

Calibration measurement with a certified viscosity - once a week to once a month