wfkdaud

uu uf.a jefvz bjr fj,d yji wfkda ,f. f.org wdj tkfldg wfkdaud js;rhs ysgsfha
thd lsjzj uy;a;h wejs;a nnd, fokak;a tlal thd,f. uy f.or .shd lsh, uy f.j,a ta
,. ;shk yskao blaukg tkj lsjzj,q
uu;a Bfh mqreoaog f.g we;2,a Wk .uka wfkdauj nod.k lsia tlla oqkak wdfmda fudlo fuz
l,nf,a uy;a;h tkfldg ? fjkj Thd fjdIa tlla od .kakfld uu f;a tlla yoka tkakx
lsh, .shd
uu ldufrag .syska fodr wvj,a lr, weZoqka gsl .,j, kd .kak .shd nd;a rEuz tlg uu kd,
t,shg wdfj ndf.g gj,a tl weZo.k wfkdau f;a tl;a wrx ldufrA bkakj uu gj,a tl
yod .;a; TZzfla fudkj jykako fukak fuz f;a tl fndkak ug;a fjdIa tlla od .kak
lsh, wfkda lsjzj
yd yd fydog fydao .kak lsh, uu f;a tl .;a; flda fokak ug gj,a tl lsh, uu weZoka
ysgsh gj,a tl .f,da, .;a; Tfydu bkak uu fydaox tklx lsh, thd nd;a rEuz tlg
.shd
wfkda _ fuz nnd f;a tl fndkj usila fld,q megsh jykak tmd yrso
uu _ yd yd
wfkdu % wo uy;a;h tkfldg - js;r fjhs uu Wh, tfyu bjrhs
uu _ xwd tfykx ,Eia;s fj,duhs bZo, ;sfhkafk
wfkda _ uf.a hd,qfjla bkakj fcd,s fl,af,la l;d lruqo fuz ,Z. bkafk
uu _ fudgo hd,qfjd t;fldg wms Bfh lrmq fi,a,u lrkafk keoao

yfmda nh fjkak tmd leu;s keoao fokafkla tlal jsfkdao fjkak lshd.k fy,qfjka wfkdud
t,shg wdj uu ke.sg, wfkdaj nod .;a; f;d,a fol brej
wfkda + wfka thdg tkak lshuqo uu Bfh jsia;rh;a thdg lsjzj thd lsjzj wo pdkaia
tlal wdfjd;a thdg l;d lrkak lsh,

uu +whsfhda ug fudllao jf.aa wfka yd yd tfykuz tkak lshkak lsh, uu lsjzj uu

ys;2j wo uf. mhsh ;sfhhs ke;akuz ke;sfjhs lsh,
wfkda flda,a tlla .;a;
wfkd _ yf,da l2udrS bkakjo wfka wo ludrs fufy tjkakflda wo wfma for ljqre;a kE
uu _ fudlla
wfkda _ Thd bkak lg jyx
wfkda _ yf,da l2udrs Thd tkak wms n,d.k bkafk

oqrl:kh ;sh,
wfkdud _ thdj uu ;kshg wZv.y .kakj talhs tfyu lsjzfj thd okakj ldrKh thd
yrs ,iaikhs Thd thdg js;rla figz fjkj tfyu fkfuhs yrso
uu _ yrs yrs ug mhs folla kEfk lsh, uu lsjzj
wfkd _ thd ,Z. ;shkj iafm1a tlla tal .ymqju Thdg blaukg hk tlla kE
uu _ wuzfud WU, fokak udj oQIKh lrkako yokafka == lsh, uu wfkdag lsia tlla
oqkak
fuz l;d tlafldu lrk fldg wms fokak ysgsfh fy,qfjka tal yskao uu lsjzj wms weZoqula
od .uzuq lsh, wfkdau;a talg leu;s Wkd
gsl fj,djlska fodrg .yk ioaohla weyqkd wfkdaud .syska fodr wersh “ uf. fohshfka udr
mdrlafka l2udrs” udj fyd,aux Wkd fuzlg .ykako fohshfka fuz figz fjkafk ug ySkhla
jf.a wfkdau l2udrs tlal ud ,Z.g wejs;a fuhhs ;uhs l2udrs fuz l2udr lsh, udj fmkakqj
fmkak, ug lsjzj Thd nho fuhd ,iaikg ysgshg thd f.dvla leu;s l,q fld,a,kag uu
f;a f.akakuz Thd, l:d lr lr bkak lsh, wfkdu f.g .shd
uu figsfh os. mqgqfj bZo.k ysgsfh b;sx l2udrs fldfyduo lsh, uu weyejzj,
whsfhda Thd bZo .kakj;a lshkafk ke;2j l:d lrkafk wehs lsh, l2udrs oZ. filais welaIka
tlla oeuzu uu lsjzj wfka fidrs uhs vshra l2udrs fu;kskau bZo .kakflda lsh, l2udrs uu
ysgmq ;ekska uf.a wefZ.a .EjS.k ;2re,a fj,d jf.a bZo .;a; oeka l:d lruq lsh, l2udrs lsjzj

uu + Thdf.a yiankavz
l@udrs _ rg
uu _ ;ksfhkao bkafk
l2 + ?go
uu + kE oj,ag
l@ + kE wuzuhs ;d;a;hs tlal
uu + nnd,
l2 +kE wfka n,kak uf.a weZ. osyd nnd, bkkj jf.a fmakjo
uu _ wfmda kE tfyu fmakafk kE
l@ _+ tAl ;uhs
uu + uy;a;h f.dvla l,ao rg .syska
l2 _ Tjz 4 hs
uu +whsfhda nkavlal fudarKjfka
l@ + fudlla
uu + kE uu lsjzfj fudarmq t<j,q lkak wudrehsfka
l@ + wfka wfka ld, ne,qfjd;a ;uhs lshkak mqZtjka
uu _ yuzzyuz
l2 + fudlo niafila jf.a yuz lshkafka
wfkdaud + wd fZokak ,Z.gu fj,d fudlo wE;g fjkj, fuz f;a fndkak lshd.k wfkdaud wms
fokak ueoafoka bZo .;a;
w + l2udrs WfUz iafm1a tlhs iS vS tlhs oSmka
l2 + jfrka ldufrag fokak lsh, wfkdauj ldufrag weZoka .shd
w + l2udr fukak n,kak
lsh, wfkdau l2udrs weZoka t<shg wejs;a l2udrsf.a idh biaiqj Wiai, hg .y.k ysgmq iafm1a
tlhs iS vS tlll2hs t,shg .;a; udr .,la l2udrs g ;sfhkafk ug fmfrA; ys;2k
w + l2udrsf. ll2,a fol oelalo l2udr f,jlkak ysf;kj fkao lsh, wyk .uka iS vS tl
oeuzu
uu + yuz yuz lsjzj
l@ + fuhd b;sx yuz yuz ;uhs lshkafk lsh, l2udrs wejs;a uf.a Wl2f,ka jdvs Wkd t;fldgu
iSvS tl;a mgka .;a; tal ;1sn,a tlla fl,af,d fokakhs fld,af,d tlhs gslla fj,d n,k
fldg wmsg fmdauz Wkd

uu ysuska l2udrsf.a ;fka w;.Ej ysuska ysuska l2udrsf.a nz,jqia tl .ef,jzj l2udrs fn1ishra
tlla weZo, ysgsfhkE Bg miafi ialrAgz tl .ef,jzj fuzls we;2,g weZo, fkfuz ysgsfha uu
l2udrsf.a ;fka brej udr ,iaik ;ka folla l2udrsg ;sfhkafk ug yrsu wdihs
l2udrsf.a ;k bnsk .uka wfkduf.a ;fk;a uu w; .Ej tl w;lska wfkdaf. ;fka w; ..d
thdf.a weZoqu .ef,jzj Bg miafi fokakf.u ;ka fol tlg fya;a;2 fjkak ;shd.k
fokakju uu nod .;a; nod .k wfkdauf.hs l2udrsf.hs ;ka fol tlg iQmamq l,d fokakju
tlg pQka lrkak tmdhe uu ;fka Wrk fldg tAa fokak f;d,a fol bn.ksuska isgsh uu Bg
miafi l2udrsf. ,iaik weZ. K,f, bo, m,afydg hkluz fydog ism .;a; uu uf.a osj
l2udrsf.a weZ. yeu ;eku f.kspzp .Eksg flosrs .Ejqkd
Bg miafi uu afkdaudj ism .;a; wfkduf. uq,q weZ.u uu osj .df.k .shd wfkda flosrs .Ej
Xxwddya uzuzuzu lsjzj uu wfkdaj bnsk fldg l2udrs uf.a mhsh w,a, w,a, thdf.a iafm1a tl
.eyejzj uf. mhsh fjkog jevsh f,dl2 fj,d yhs fj,d oekSu;a wvq Wkd jf.a f;arekd

Bg miafi uu wfkdauf. uE u, u;2 lr .k tal osfjka pQka l,d .Eksg tf,da fuf,da ke;sj
wenfkak .;a; “ wfka l2udr uf.a;a lrkak lsh, l2udrs ll2,a fol os. wer, ksod .;a; uu
l2udrsj nod .k wdfh;a bnskak .;a; bn.k bn.k .syska l2udrsf. uE u,g osj oeuzu osj
od, fydog pQka l,d l2udrsg ikSm jevs lug wenrs wenrs uf. T,qj w,a,f.k ys,g ;o lr
.;a; yuzuzu xxwwdd lsh lsh flosrs .Ej oeka gS jS tfla ms,auz tl fydo .dkg hkj

Uuuu xx wddd ywfka odkak megsfhda lsh, l2udrs lsjzj uu l2udrsf.a ll2,a fol lrg wrx ys,
we;2,g mhsh oeuzu wddya udr wd;,a l2udrsf.a ys,g ysrg neiai uf. mhsh f.dv ojilska
l2udrs yql, ke;s yskao fjkak we;s tpzpr ysr uu meh ld,la js;r .ykfldg l2udrs .eiais,d
udj ;oska nod .;a; uu ys;2j oeka yrS lsh, uu l2udrsg yqlkfldg wfkdau thdf. yq;a;
l2udrsg Wrkak oqkak l2udrs wfkdag pQka tl fok w;fros ;uhs uu l2udrsg ysl2fj

Tkak uf. jdffrA lshd.k wfkdud folg keus, ysgsh ug ys;2k ta bkak jsoshg mqlg
niaikak uu ysuska mql ,Z.ska mhsh ;snzn yd yd taj miafi lsh, wfkdu uf. mhsh wrka
thdf. yq;af;ka ;shd .;a; uu ysuska ysuska we;2,g oeuzu od, ysuska t,shgu mhsh .;a;
wrx wdhs;a we;2,gu oeuzu tfyu uu f.dvla fj,d wfkdag l,d l2udrs wms fokakf.
fcdhskagz tlg fl, ou ou f;d, we;s,a,qj
Meh ld,la js;r .ykfldg wfkdau lsjzj yhsfhka .ykak nnd lsh, uu oek .;a; wfkda
wka;su fudfyd;g wejs;a lsh, uu yhsfhka .y.k .y.k .shd l2udrs udj msgq miska
nod.k ysgsh wfkd .eiaiqkd uu kj;a;, mhsh t,shg .;a;

ug ;ju lers .sfh ke;s yskao uu l2udrsg kefukak lsh, mgsmiafika wejs;a mhsh mql ,Z.ska
;snzn l2udrs mhsh thdf. mqfla ys, ,Z.g ;sh, w,a,.k we;2,g hjkak Wojz l,d uu ysuSka
uf. mhsh l2udrsf.a mql we;@,gu wersh wer, ysuSka .ykak mgka .;a; wfkdau wejs;a fnzns
Ths,a tlla wfma mQgzgqjg oeuzu t;fldg fydog tyd fuyd lrkak f,ais Wkd .yk fldg
l2udrs yhsfhka lE .yejzj ud uefrhs l2udr lsjzj uu Bg miafi mhsh t,shg wrka wfkdauf.
f. mqfla wersh Ths,a odmq yskao ,siai, .shd jskdvs 3= .ykfldg ug hkak jf.a wdj uu
yhsfhka .eyejzj wfkdaug lE .eyqk uu .kka .kafk ke;2j yhsfhka ..k .y.k .shd
ta;a ug nvq hkafk ke tfydu jskdvs 4=la js;r .yk fldg ug nvq .shd wfkdauf mql
we;2f,u uu mhsh t,shg .kakfldg lers fnzrs fnzrs u,a,sh t,shg wdj mhsh yeu ;eku
wfkdauf.a mql we;2f,os .Ejqk .@;a ;snqk t, f.au fkao lsh, wfkdau ug f;d,la oeuzu uu
l2udrsf.a f;d,a fol ism.kak .uka ;Ekalaia ;Ekala hQ fjrs upz uhs ,jska fnzns lsh, lsjzj
Bg miafi wms ;2kafokd .syska kd .;a;
Bg miafi wefZoa ydkais fj,d uu weyejzj flda uy;a;h wfkdau lsh, wo;a IqjrA kE ug l2udrs
wv.y.k bkak lsh, nnd, wuzu,;a tlal ;sh, Wfoa jevg .shd lsh, lsjzj lsh, wfkdu
lsjzj bkak uu lEu ,Eia;s lrkakuz lsh, wfkdu .shd uuhs l2udrshs weZo Wvg fj,d nod.k
ydkais Wkd

uu + l2udrS
l2udrs + fudflda
uu + whs ,jz hQ
l2 + ud;a tfyuhs yenehs wfma uefrAPa ,hsma tl wdrlaId fjk jsoshg
uu + yd yd Th fokak ug u;lysgsk iemla oqkak
l2 + wms fokak bo, ysg, ;kshu figz fjkj
uu + wd we;a;o wdmam lkako
l@ + fokj folla Tjz wdmam lkak ;uhs ;kshu bkakfldg tfyu yrs jsfkdao fjkak TZzfka
uu + Tjz Tjz talg lula kE uf.a u,a,sh rsfokj fl,af,a
l2 + xwd wo jevsfhka jev .;a;2 yskao fjkak we;s uu f;df,ka uidPa lrkako
uu + xyd
l@ + mek, yd fkao lshd .k l2udr uf.a mshsh lg we;2,g od.k ikaSfmg Wrjkak .;a; ug
mqoqu ikSmhla oekqk “ ;Ekalaia megsfhda os.gu lrkak “
wfkdaud + lEu ,Eia;shs lshd.k we;2,g wdj
wfkdau + fuz fudlo ;j uoso flda ug;a pqgzgla lEug fmr lsh, uf.a mhsh l2udrsf. lgska
wfkdauf.a lgg .;a; Tfydu fokak udrefjka udrejg uf.a mhsh brej
wfkdau + yd yd nv.skshs hx lkav

wms lEu .kak ke.sgzg