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Dresses and Jewellery Traditions across different States of India

AdvertisementIndia is a land of multitude culture and tradition and within the radius of 500 km the
culture, food, and of course fashion. It is amazing to see, that within the country there is a
diversification of fashion and clothing which could be due to the weather condition and culture of
the society. We are blessed to be a country with such assortment of sartorial choices. So, for all the
fashion faithful folks, we are featuring the different types of dresses in India in different states,
which would enlighten you and might make you own one of the traditional dresses. We even show
you the Indian traditional dresses of different states images, that would give you a clear idea about
the traditional outfits of each state.
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1. Assam
Assam is also known as Rangoli Bihu and is a country within the state. Assam is a merrymaking state
and full of live place.
Men Wear:

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Dhoti Gamosa:

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The traditional wear of men, gamosa is a rectangular clothing with red border and motifs along with
which dhoti is draped on the below bodice. Gamosa is a sign of respect and love.
Women Wear:
Mekhela Chadar:

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Assam traditional attire for women is the Mekhela Chador, which is almost like half saree, but the
draping is different.
Muga Silk Sari:
The rarest silk of Assam that is opulent and a must-have for the sari lovers. The unique designs with
gold threads are awe-inspiring. The best thing about the Muga silk is that with every wash the silk
shines brighter.
Jewelry:
Gamkharu:

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The handmade bracelet which is gold plated is a traditional jewelry of Assam. The broad bracelet can
be worn both with western and traditional wear.
Thuriya:
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Thuriya is gold earrings, mostly worn by the older women, but the rich floral design is worth
noticing.
Junbiri:

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The half moon pendant or Junbiri is made keeping in mind the beauty and elegance of a woman. The
silver jewelry with gold plating is a most adored jewelry of Assamese women.
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2. Uttar Pradesh
Among the names of traditional dresses of Indian states, the land of royalty Lucknow offers
spectacular dresses for both men and women.
Men Wear:
Sherwani:

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A blend of
style and classy emanates from Sherwani which belongs to the city of Lucknow and is a favorite
outfit of every groom. Designed with rich zari work, the Sherwani definitely tops the list of
traditional dresses of Indian states.

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Dhoti Kurta:

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Another common attire, worn across the nation during traditional festivals and functions- dhoti
kurta. These days readymade dhotis are available to ease the difficulty of pleating.

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Women Wear:
Banaras Brocade:

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The bridal trousseau is incomplete without the Banarasi sari, inspired by the Mughals the artistry
carried on the Banarasi sari reflects the heritage and tradition of India.

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Chikankari:

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The delicate and chic look of chikankari work salwar suits are the perfect companion for the summer
seasons. From office wear to party wear, chikankari is the perfect choice for all occasions.

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Jewelry:
Passa (Maang tikka):

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Uttar Pradesh is well-known for its silver jewelry and impeccable maang tikka that is worn by the
brides. From side maang tikka to other unique head accessories, UP is the home to fabulous and
regal jewelry.
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3. Bihar
Bihar is one of the oldest city rich in culture and tradition, according to the traditional dresses of
India state wise, Bihar gives fascinating traditional wear for merrymaking occasions.
Men Wear:
Long kurta with Dhoti:

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Every man living in Bihar enjoys wearing the loose-fit kurta and pair it with the dhoti. Whereas the
younger group of men wear kurta with pyjama and bring an uber-cool look.

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Women Wear:
Bhagalpuri silk:

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Bhagalpur is the hub for Bhagalpuri silk also known as tussar silk which is famous and quintessential
wear for parties. The rich designs and patterns give an elegant touch to the sari also, women of Bihar
generally style their sari in seedha pallu style.

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Jewelry:
Hansli:

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The Dhokra tribes residing in the eastern part of the country are famous for designing the traditional
hansuli which has a charm and ethnicity sure to allure all.

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Kamarbandh:

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Indian heritage boasts about ethnic jewelry and the women of Bihar enjoy silver and gold jewelry.
Some of the most loved jewelry are the Kamar bandh, which is a famous accessory for brides.
Kamarbandh has now become a staple wear for all the brides across the nation.
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4. Jammu & Kashmir
Men Wear:
Pheran:

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In the Indian traditional state wise list, the northern region of India, Jammu & Kashmir outfits is
unique and designed according to the weather. Pheran is a popular dress which is worn both by the
men and women. It is a loose knee length tunic which is worn with fitting trousers.

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Pathani Suit:

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A stylish suit of the time which is popular worldwide and worn by men on a special occasion- Pathani
suit. It has an aura of sophistication and dapper that would immediately make any man look best.

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Gurgabis:

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A unisex shoe that come in intricate zari and embroidery work which is perfect for the steepy
mountains.

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Women Wear:
Pheran:

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Though Pheran is worn by both men and women, for women the look is slightly different, it is
vibrant and rich with embroidery work and shows the rich culture of India.

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Taranga:

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A head dress worn by the natives of Kashmir, which is bright and vibrant with detailed embroidery
work. The unique cap brings and the dupatta flowing from the head brings a feminine look.
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Pashmina Shawls:

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The love of
every woman, pashmina shawls have a smooth and warm feel that makes it perfect for winter
outfits, though many use this even as an accessory to their outfit.

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Jewelry:
Dejhoor:

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The long pair of gold earrings that hang on thin gold threads and passes through the ears give a
different look. Brides of Kashmir wear this along with heavy jewelry and elevate their traditional
look.

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Silver Jewels:

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Apart from dejharoo, Kashmiri girls love silver jewelry and often accessorize themselves with silver
jewels.
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5. West Bengal
Men Wear:
Dhoti Kurta:

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Most of the men in the north east region wear dhoti-kurta for casual and merriments. For the
weddings, the grooms prefer silk dhoti and kurta.

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Women Wear:
Baluchari:

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The grand pallu of the Baluchari sari would grab the attention of any woman. The intricate designs
and amazing craftsmanship shows the majestic culture of Bengal.

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Kantha:

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Kantha means ‘old cloth’, but there is nothing old about this fabulous looking saree which is dazzled
with rich embroidery work. A perfect wear for morning puja functions, office wear.

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Jamdani:

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Jamdani is a Persian word, Jam means flower and Dani means vase, so the floral prints are spread
across the saree and brings a vibrant look. From daily wear to parties Jamdani sari is a favorite pick
of every woman.

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Tant Saree:

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The tant is
handloom cotton sari perfect for corporate or business look. The pallu designs reflect the rich
heritage of India a must buy for professional ladies.

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6. Odisha
The land of temples, Odisha is home to famous apparels that has gained popularity all over the
globe. In the list of dresses of Indian states chart, Odisha provides gorgeous outfits, making every
woman and man crave for it.
Men Wear:
Dhoti-Kurta and Gamucha:

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Even in Odisha men prefer wearing dhoti-kurta and sweat towel, gamcha. However, the younger
group of men prefer wearing trousers and shirt.
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Women Wear:
Bomkai sari:

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The handloom saree, Bomkai sari is one of the oldest handloom saris and has grandiose
craftsmanship which still lists it in the most loved saree.

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Ikat sari:

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The unique process of the making of the saree makes it special and favorite wear. The dyeing of
threads and weaving them together to create a unique saree speaks about amazing skilled artisans.

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Sambalpuri saree:

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Another handwoven saree which shows the finesse of the weavers and designers. There are
paintings, embroidery and tie and dye process which altogether makes the saree an elegant piece.

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7. Andhra Pradesh
When we talk about dresses of India state wise, Andhra Pradesh offers bright hued and exquisite
dresses that are worth buying.
Men Wear:
Pancha:

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Similar to the dhoti, Andhra Pradesh men are seen wearing pancha as their traditional outfit.
Weddings, functions and other ceremonies men prefer wearing pancha and shirt.

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Women Wear:
Pochampally silk sari:

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Pochampally
silk sari is another gorgeous saree that is handwoven with ikat designs and is a bridal pick as its light
weight and has a glossy finish.

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Mangalagiri Sari:

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Mangalagiri is a holy hill and it is believed that Lord Vishnu blessed a weaver with the fine skills of
weaving a mangalgiri saree. The Mangalagiri cotton saree is of solid shade with stunning designs on
the pallu, whereas the mangalgiri silk saree, rich with zari work, is a sartorial pick of brides of
Andhra.

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Gadwal Sari:

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Gadwal saris are rich brocaded sari with floral, fauna, mythological designs, kalamkari prints adorned
on the pallu and border of the saree. A perfect saree of weddings, and merry-makings.

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Jewelry:

Pearls:

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The city of Nizams is famous for fresh water pearls and is a must-buy if you are visiting the city.

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Paizeb:

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Paizeb is anklets that have loose gold or Kundan chains encrusted with uncut diamonds and the ends
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of the anklet is adorned with small bells bringing a grace to the anklet.
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8. Tamilnadu
Men Wear:
Lungi:

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The staple clothing of the men residing in Tamil Nadu is the lungi and shirt. Lungi is a sarong
wrapped around the lower bodice and comes in stripes, checkers and other prints.

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Women Wear:
Kanchipuram silk sari:

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Kanchipuram saris are the epitome of grandeur, royal and tradition. The regal golden threads woven
to give ancient designs such as temple, mango butti and others makes it one of the best bridal
trousseau wear in the list of Indian states and their dresses.

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Madurai cotton:

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The city is
known for its handloom cotton and the sarees are weaved in raw cotton and rich threads adding a
regal look to the crisp cotton saree, that you can wear to your work.

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Jewelry:
Temple Jewelry:

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Women of Tamil Nadu adore gold jewelry and prefer wearing it on regular and high profile functions.
The brides of Tamilnadu are found wearing temple jewelry which is royal and ethnic.
Ottiyanam:

A gold belt that is worn over the saree has goddess Lakshmi crafted at the center of the belt and has
floral and peacock patterns spread on the belt.

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Pullaku:

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A center nose ring which is still worn by the Brahmin brides of Tamilnadu as well as by the
Bharatnatyam dancers.

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9. Kerala
Men Wear:
Mundu:

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A staple wear of
Kerala men which is similar to lungi, but the wearing style is different in comparison to lungi. Along
with the mundu, veshti which is a shirt.

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Women Wear:
Kasavu:

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Among the
various names of dresses of different states of India, Kasauli is a popular wear of Kerala women,
worn during Onam celebrations, but recently several celebrities have sported this look in Bollywood
movies.

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Jewelry:
Kasu Mala:

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The coins assembled together to form a chain is known as the kasu mala, worn majorly at festivals
and weddings.

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Palakka Mala:

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The leaf necklace is another elegant jewelry of Kerala, which has emerald stones studded in the form
of a leaf.

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Kolusu:

Kolusu or anklets worn by the girls and women on weddings and festive, mostly designed in silver
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metal. The trinkets hanging from the kolusu is a symbol of a lady’s presence.
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10. Karnataka
Women Wear:
Mysore Silk:

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The zest looking


saree is a must have for the festivals and weddings. The soft, light weight yet lustrous look of the sari
brings a very royal look.

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Jewelry:
Netri Chutti:

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Maang tikka is also called the netri chutti has intricate ethnic designs and worn by the girls and
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brides during weddings.
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Haaram:

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A long chain
bedazzled with rich lotus, peacock and goddess designs enhancing the beauty of the woman.

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Tholu Bandhi:

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A favorite jewelry of all Kannada brides, tholu bandhi is an armlet which has elegant artistry and
unique patterns.

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Pacha Kempina Ungaru:

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Rings are favorite of every woman, but this stylish ruby and emerald stones encrusted ring is an
exceptional ring for the classy woman.
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11. Maharashtra
Men Wear:
Dhoti-Pheta and Pagadi:

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Maharashtrian men’s traditional attire consists of dhoti, kurta and a pheta (Marathi term used for
the traditional turban). The pheta or the headdress is a turban that is made of silk or cotton worn
especially during the weddings.

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Women Wear:
Paithani Sari:

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Made from the finest silk, Paithani sari have extensive border and pallu work adorned with peacock,
floral motifs, the traditional motifs are Asavali, Narli and petal designs. The rich and vibrant colors of
the sari brings a luxurious look.

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Lugade:

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The nine yards


saree, is a traditional saree of Maharashtra worn by the elder group of women, which is draped in
the Kastha style or the Maharashtrian dhoti style.

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Narayan Peth Saree:

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The treasure of
Maharashtra, Narayan Peth saree are famous in the Solapur region and has an opulent look due to
the zari work and has flamboyant motifs embellished on the border.

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Jewelry:
Kolhapuri Saaj:

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21 leaves of different designs clustered together form the Kolhapur saaj, which is a famous jewelry
of Maharashtrian women and gives a grandiose look.

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Thushi:

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Thushi is a bridal jewelry which symbolizes prosperity, the Kolhapur famous choker necklace has
gold beads held together by a piece of rope.

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Guchhedar Nath:

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The unique nath which is worn by the brides on their wedding is a famous jewelry radiant with
pearls and is in the shape of a cashew nut. The most popular nath is the Brahmin nath known for
pearl and emerald.

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Bangadi:

The green glass bangles is a popular set of bangles worn by the bride after her Mehendi ceremony. It
depicts fertility and new life and is worn always in odd numbers.
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Mundavalya:

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A unisex headpiece worn by both bride and the groom on their wedding day is made from pearls and
flowers. The bride wears the mundavalya when she walks towards the mandap.
12. Gujarat

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Men Wear:
Chrono and Kediyu:

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A famous outfit worn by men during the garba nights, the kediyu is a heavy pleated top which is
paired with chrono or tight fit churidar. Along with this few men even pair headgear known as
phento.
Dhoti Kafani:
The upper-class men wear the silk or cotton dhoti and team it with shirt known as kafani or pehraan.

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Women Wear:
Chaniya Choli:

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Fashioned similar to the lehenga choli, but the chaniya choli has an exuberant look, rich with colors
and designs perfect for celebrations.

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Panetar:

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It is a pure white saree with maroon or red motifs spread on the saree and the border, which is worn
by the brides on their wedding.

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Tanchoi silk saree:

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A priced possession every Parsi family in Gujarat, Tanchoi silk saree have exquisite weaving with the
gold threads and royal motifs making the saree a royal possession.

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Patola Saree:

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The handmade sarees that are woven in silk and in double ikat fashion is one of the aristocratic
sarees of Gujarat. It takes about six months to a year in designing a Patola saree.

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Jewelry:
Kandora:

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A fancy kamarband worn around the waist known as kandora is the popular jewelry of Gujarat. It is
mostly designed in silver and adoring accessory for many women.

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Matha Tikka:

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A head jewelry which has several gold chains linked together with enticing motifs encrusted with
rubies and emeralds. Shinka has several trinkets hanging which adds a grace to the jewelry.

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Patla bangles:

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The specialty of patla bangles is that they are wider than the usual bangles and they have rich
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detailed work in kundan, pearls and other precious gemstones.

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13. Rajasthan
Men Wear:
Dhoti- Angrakha:

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The classic
wear of Rajasthani men is the dhoti with angarkha, which comes in vivid shades emulating the rich
culture of Rajasthan. To complete the look, men even wear pagri or turban which come in rich
colors.

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Mojaris:

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An iconic footwear, that is worn by both men and women, is a definite buy for pairing with your
ethnic wear.

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Women Wear:
Kota Doria
Saree:

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Soft touch and crisp look of Kota Doria saree are sure to grab your attention. The square shaped
Khats designed on the saree makes it look rich and exuberant.

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Bandhej Saree:

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The world famous saree, Bandhej comes in vivid colors and patterns arresting the eyes of all. The tie
and dye process of the threads come in a wide variety and is a must have for the Spring wardrobe.

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Lehariya Saree:

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Lehariya symbolizes the waves of the ocean and comes in magnificent colors, adding a vibrant look
to your wardrobe. The distinct patterns such as zig zag, stripes show the intensive work of the
artisans and.

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Jewelry:
Borla:

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A stylish maang tika with a spherical or cylindrical pendant that hangs at the center of the head is a
famous headgear worn by brides and women of Rajasthan. It comes in colorful and eye catchy
patterns which any age group of woman can wear to weddings.

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Karanphool Jhumka:

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Elegance radiates from the jhumka which is embellished with pearls, diamonds and rubies. The
jhumka is fashioned in the form of the bell and the center of the earring has a majestic looking floral
design.

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Haath Phool:

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A famous bridal accessory also knows as panchagnula which is designed to decorate the back of the
palm and fingers. A floral motif at the center is linked with 5 rings for the fingers and is mostly made
from silver and Kundan.Advertisement

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Traditional Dresses Of Punjab
Art & Culture
Punjab contains one of the oldest and the richest cultures in the world which is exhibited in every
possible way. It is enveloped with bright colours and high-spirited people that can be best expressed
through their traditional garbs. Here is a list of the traditional clothes worn by the people of Punjab
and the significance in their culture.

1. Phulkari ? Floral heritage of Punjab


Phulkari, which means ?flower craft ? has been nestled in the culture of Punjab that goes back to the
15th century. Its bright colours embroidered in a manner that speaks volumes about the women and
their clothing desires. It famously appeared in the tear-jerking love story of Heer-Ranjha by Waris
Shah and the creative art of embroidery has not changed its technique since the
introduction. Women of all ages and classes don this cloth that reflects their life through the various
colours entrenched on it. It can be woven on shawls, Kurtas, Dupattas, and Lehengas with eye-
catching blends of intricate patterns and is worn on all occasions by the women of traditional
Punjab.

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2. Jutti ? The flamboyant footwear of the Punjabis
The Jutti or the Punjabi Jutti has been a part of the royalty of the Kings for 400 years and is
traditionally embroidered on leather in real gold or silver threads. One of the unique features of this
handcrafted footwear is that it has no left or the right side distinction and can be worn on any foot
of choice. Being worn by the men and women of Punjab, it is the most comfortable and stylish flat-
soled footwear worn mostly at weddings and festivals. It brims with shimmer and extensive
embroidery that contains the heritage of Punjab.

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3. Patiala Salwar ? Furled up beauty
This baggy and pleated trouser has its roots in the city of Punjab called Patiala and was initially
donned by men but later became a part of women?s attires as well. It is usually combined with a
Kurti and a chunni for women with a draping pattern at the back. Involving various modern designs,
it still keeps in touch with the tradition it was introduced with. It is one of the easiest and
comfortable dresses worn by the Punjabi women united with grace and style.

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4. The Jama ? The flared up piece of cloth
The Jama is a long piece was worn by the men in the Punjab region during the Mughal period. Tight
from the torso flaring up like a skirt at the ankle or the knees, it is worn with a turban on the head
reflecting royalty and the majestic nature of the kings. It was originally a dress for the men but was
also worn by women with tight fitting pyjama. Characterised by the long sleeves and tied under the
armpits, it allows freedom of movement, making it another comfortable traditional attire of Punjab.

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5. Punjabi Ghagra ? Adding richness to the femininity of Punjab
One of the few traditional dresses that has been modernised is the Punjabi ghagra which is a part of
a four piece outfit originated in Punjab but is now worn in Haryana and parts of Himachal Pradesh.
This attire is mostly donned during ?Giddha? a famous folk dance of Punjab performed by women to
twirl around in mesmeric colours while singing folk songs reminiscent of its culture.

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6. Parandi ? The braided accessory
Bedecked with jewellery and colourful threads, Parandi or Paranda is a hair accessory used by the
women of Punjab. In addition to that, it also symbolises love when a bride receives it from her
husband as a form of affection. In older times, women wore Parandis to enhance their traditional
beauty and make their hair look longer in the simplest way possible by intricately weaving threads
together and tying it to their long and lush hair. Parandis come in different sizes and colours and can
be adorned with ornaments like necklaces, tikka, bangles and golden shimmer added to the tip of it.
It exhibits exuberance of the women of Punjab and is extensively used by women all across India.

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7. Kurta Pyjama
The most popular traditional wear of Punjabi men includes Kurta and Pyjama. Kurta is a long shirt
with slashes on both the side and long sleeves. Pyjamas are loose baggy pants tied with a draw
string. However, the kurta can be worn with lungi, dhoti or jeans.

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8. Turban
Sikh men don a headwear based on cloth winding known as pugg or pagri. It is a customary turban
that is worn by men and is available in multiple colours.

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Traditional Dresses Of Arunachal Pradesh
Art & Culture
A great dress can make you remember what is beautiful about life- Let us explore!

Sherdukpen
Men's Clothing
They are natives of Bomdila and resemble the Monapas. Traditionally, a Sherdukpan male wears
sleeveless silk material with its edges attached to the shoulder. The costume falls down till knee
length. The look is complete only after a skull cap which has yak?s hair decorated on it is worn on

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top of the head. Sherdukpen Man ( )


Women's Clothing
They wear collarless and sleeveless dresses till knee length. Along with this, a wear waist cloth along
with a fully embroidered jacket having full sleeves is worn. Women make a bun on the backside of
their head and have super-awesome weaving skills.

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Tangsa Tribe
Men's Clothing
This tribe wears costumes on similar lines to Burmese. The men wear a green coloured lungi spun in
white, red as well as yellow coloured yarn. A sleeveless shirt along with an upper garment too is
worn.

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Women's Clothing
Women, on the other hand, wear a petticoat which is intricately woven and is extremely catchy to
the eyes. Along with it, a linen blouse is worn too.

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Miji Tribe
The residents of Miji Tribe believe in keeping it simple which is why women inhabiting the districts of
East and West Kameng put on outfits which are very simple but bring out their elegance. A long
cloak is generally worn by them. Clothes without accessories are a waste. Therefore, the dress is
accessorized with huge earrings and beautiful neck pieces.

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Adi Tribe
These people reside in the sub-tropical regions of Upper Siang, East and West Siang, Dibang Valley
and Upper Subansiri. Because of the cool temperature in the region, men, as well as women, are
required to wear jackets and woollen clothes so as to keep themselves warm. The clothes of both
men as well as women are made out of deer skin, bear skin and cane skin.

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Monpas
This is a Buddhist community of Andhra Pradesh which is very famous for its skull cap. This skull cap
is made up of laces and fringes. Women also wear sleeveless chemise paired with a long jacket. The
chemise is tied to the waist by a long and narrow cloth so as to keep it in place properly.

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Tribe of lower Kamla Valley
The costumes worn by the people of this tribe are very attractive. Women tie their hair above their
forehead in a knot. Crinoline of cane rings is the unique feature of female dresses of the region.
These rings cover the upper part of the body and are an alternative to the use of blouse. However,
as far as today?s scenario is considered, not many women can be seen sorting this kind of dress.
Aptani Tribe
Women's Clothing

Women get a tattoo made which consists of blue stripes which are broad in shape and extend from
head to the nose tip with five lined drawn vertically under the lower lip on the chin. The hair is
neatly arranged on the top of the head into what is known as ?Dilling?. Ading Akh which is nothing
but a brass skewer is passed right across the Dilling horizontally.

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Men's Clothing
Traditionally, Aptani men make a knot of their hair on top of their forehead. This hairstyle is known
as Piiding. A brass rod is used for creating the knot which is known as Piiding Khotu. Tattoos or
Tiippe are applied by men on their chins.
Accessories
Accessories enhance the value of clothes. Some of them which are worn very often during any
wedding that takes place in the tribe include BiangSipi which is a chain comprising of blue-colored
beads, BuahGatjiang which is a bead of red color tied on the wrist of the left arm of the groom,
koktung which is a headgear, doumuiChe which is the sword of the bride, habo terri which refers to
the garland worn by girls, pebar which is jewelry in the shape of a rectangle and talei which refers to
the mixed size bowls.

People make hats with cane and bamboo along with beaks and feathers of birds.

Earrings and silver rings which are intricately designed with beads of various colours are a very
popular accessory in the state of Arunachal Pradesh.

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Chhattisgarh Clothing Styles
Chhattisgarh is one of the richest Indian states in terms of textile heritage. Since the state largely
consists of tribal communities, the customs and costumes are very different from what one sees in
mainstream ethnic Indian fashion. The clothes for women especially, are simple yet unique and can
be seen in a number of different fabrics, drapes and prints.
The women of Chhattisgarh are known for wearing a saree known as the ‘Lugda’ in a Kacchhora style
along with the blouse that is known as the ‘Polkha’. The lugdas can be found in one of three natural
fabrics viz. linen, silk and cotton. These saress are often dyed in light, vibrant colors.

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The men’s wear in Chhattisgarh comprises of a lungi and a shirt in light colors. However, the
distinguishing feature is the turban on their heads.
Accessorizing is an essential part of Chhattisgarh’s clothing style. Since the costumes themselves are
very simple and elegant, they are aggrandized using statement jewelry. Tribal costume jewelry made
of silver is sported by women in the form of earrings, anklets, baajubandhs, necklaces and bangles.
The necklaces are known as Suta, the nose ring as Phuliand earrings as Balis and Khuntis. A
kamarbandh known as Kardhani along with Chooras or bangles are also essential pieces in their
repertoire of accessories. Other jewelry pieces are cultural symbols such as the Bichhiya which is a
toe ring symbolic of marriage. Men wear a neckpiece made of beads known as Koundhi and
sometimes a thick bangle i.e. the Kadhah.
One of the most popular types of tie and dye prints in India known as Batik print, has emerged from
the state of Chhattisgarh. While Batik began as a tribal print in Chhattisgarh, that made use of
natural dyes, the process has been refined and adopted by the entire country onto men’s wear as
well as women’s wear.

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