Topic: A New idea for RCC COLUMN design

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Dear Sefians
Jai Hind
rg.gupta 1ST TIME IN THE HISTORY OF ENGINNERING A REVOLOTIONARY
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Time:02 Sep 2019 07:23 IDEA FOR RCC COLUMN DESIGN UNEARTHED
AM
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rg.gupta A new research & development for RCC column design based on basic concept
Posts:77
& fundamentals in very simple method not attempted by any body before. Not
only applicable fo...
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Dear sir

Firstly I congratulate you on your remarkable work.

I will request to as per your convenience if possible,kindly upload your

findings in a document form with the stress strain diagram for better
understanding.

I remember you have publish a journal on same subject few years before.

Also kindly check if moment due to minimum eccentricity is to be included.As

sukanta.adhikari per IS 456
Link:82112
Time:02 Sep 2019 11:02
AM
All posts by "25.4 Minimum Eccentricity
sukanta.adhikari
Posts:712

All columns shall Abe designed for minimum eccentricity, equal to the
unsupported length of column/500 plus lateral dimensions/30, subject to a
minimum of 20 mm. Where bi-axial bending is considered, it is sufficient
to ensure that eccentricity exceeds the minimum about one axis at a time.

"

Next sir since you are doing extensive work on this subject I will request you to
kindly guide me on the design of column subjected to tension and biaxial
bending .less references are there on this subject .

Regards
S Adhikari
rg.gupta wrote:
Dear Sefians
Jai Hind

1ST TIME IN THE HISTORY OF ENGINNERING A

REVOLOTIONARY IDEA FOR RCC COLUMN DESIGN
UNEARTHED

A new research & development for RCC column design based on

basic concept & fundamentals in very simple method not
attempted by any body before. Not only applicable for Indian code
but also to all country codes . The design Engineers will definitely get
rid of the tardy, tedious, error in reading & time-consuming method
by using various charts prepared based on trials & experiments from
time immemorial with so many approximations.
The initial work is based on first principal i.e. "Moment is nothing but
multiple of force and eccentricity, due to these eccentricities ,the
increase in area of concreate section with no eccentricity, is again
calculated then this area of concreate is converted in proportion to the
area of steel. The summation of both these areas of steel i.e. one due
to pure axial compression & other due to converted area of steel due
to the eccentricities" .
The theory for this research is explained for INDIAN CODE similarly
may be drived for other COUNTRY CODES
The ultimate axial load of column is derived partially from concreate
section & partially
from quantity of steel at an axial strain of .002 as per a sample
example for INDIAN CODE.
As per clause 38.6 of IS 456 – 1978" Puz = 0.45 Fck.Ac + 0.75
Fy.Asc (but may vary due to future revisions)”
All dimensions are in Newtons & Millimeters except Ultimate Load &
Moments which are in Kilo Newtons
& Kilo Newtons Meters respectively.
Reduced stress of concreate adopted as per Indian Code i.e. a=
0.45*Fck
Reduced stress of steel adopted as per Indian Code i.e b =0.75*Fy
Calculations for eccentricity in x- directions i.e Mx/ Puz =ex
Calculations for eccentricity in x- directions i.e My/Puz =ey
Area of concreate of section i.e Width*Depth i.e. A1 =Bx*Dy
Equivalent Area of concreate without eccentricity
i.e.A2 ={2*(Bx/2+ex)}*{2*(Dy/2+ey)}
Excessive Area of concreate due to eccentricity i.e.(A2-
A1) ={(Bx+2*ex)*(Dy+2*ey)-(Bx*Dy)}
From area of concreate in proportion to area of steel i.e. a/b
=(0.45*Fck/0.75*Fy)
Area of steel due to axial load i.e. At1 ={(1000*Puz-
0.45*Fck*Bx*Dy)/(0.75*Fy-0.45*Fck)}
Area of steel due to eccentricity i.e. At2=(A2-A1)*a/b
={(Bx+2*ex)*(Dy+2*ey)-Bx*Dy}*(0.45*Fck/0.75*Fy)
Total Area of steel i.e. At =At1+At2

Based on the above theory, a simple computer program has been

developed in Excel sheets for
Rectangular, Circular , L- section and also for any theoretical section
as well as per INDIAN CODE .
(This simple Excel computer program is attached for testing and wide
circulation between all
concerned)

The ultimate axial load of column is derived partially from concreate

section & partially
from quantity of steel as per BRITISH CODE -8111.
As per Axial load i.e. "Puz = 0.45 Fck.Ac + 0.75 Fy.Asc" (but it may
vary)
All dimensions are in Newtons & Millimeters except Ultimate Load &
Moments which are in Kilo Newtons
& Kilo Newtons Meter respectively.
Reduced stress of concreate adopted as per British Code i.e. a=
0.45*Fck
Reduced stress of steel adopted as per Brtish Code i.e b =0.95*Fy
Calculations for eccentricity in x- directions i.e Mx/ Puz =ex
Calculations for eccentricity in x- directions i.e My/Puz =ey
Area of concreate of section i.e Width*Depth i.e. A1 =Bx*Dy
Equivalent Area of concreate without eccentricity i.e.A2
={2*(Bx/2+ex)}*{2*(Dy/2+ey)}
Excessive Area of concreate due to eccentricity i.e.(A2-A1)
={(Bx+2*ex)*(Dy+2*ey)-(Bx*Dy)}
From area of concreate in proportion to area of steel i.e. a/b
=(0.45*Fck/0.95*Fy)

Area of steel due to axial load i.e. At1 ={(1000*Puz-

0.45*Fck*Bx*Dy)/(0.95*Fy-0.45*Fck)}
Area of steel due to eccentricity i.e. At2=(A2-A1)*a/b
={(Bx+2*ex)*(Dy+2*ey)-Bx*Dy}*(0.45*Fck/0.95*Fy)
Total Area of steel i.e. At =At1+At2
Based on the above theory, a simple computer program has been
developed in Excel sheets for
Rectangular, Circular , L- section & any theoretical section as well as
per BRITISH CODE .
(This simple Excel computer program is attached for testing and wide
circulation between all
Concerned)

Ultimate axial load of column is derived partially from concreate

section & partially
from quantity of steel as per ACI CODE -318
As per Axial load i.e. "Puz = 0.442 Fck.Ac + 0.52 Fy.Asc" (but it may
vary)
All dimensions are in Pound & inch except Ultimate Load &
Moments which are in Kilo Pound
& Kilo Pound Feet respectively.
Reduced stress of concreate adopted as per ACI Code i.e. a=
0.442*Fck
Reduced stress of steel adopted as perACI Code i.e b =0.52*Fy
Calculations for eccentricity in x- directions i.e Mx/ Puz =ex
Calculations for eccentricity in x- directions i.e My/Puz =ey
Area of concreate of section i.e Width*Depth i.e. A1 =Bx*Dy
Equivalent Area of concreate without eccentricity i.e.A2
={2*(Bx/2+ex)}*{2*(Dy/2+ey)}
Excessive Area of concreate due to eccentricity i.e.(A2-A1)
={(Bx+2*ex)*(Dy+2*ey)-(Bx*Dy)}
From area of concreate in proportion to area of steel i.e. a/b
=(0.442*Fck/0.52*Fy)

Area of steel due to axial load i.e. At1 ={(1000*Puz-

0.442*Fck*Bx*Dy)/(0.52*Fy-0.442*Fck)}
Area of steel due to eccentricity i.e. At2=(A2-A1)*a/b
={(Bx+2*ex)*(Dy+2*ey)-Bx*Dy}*(0.442*Fck/0.52*Fy)
Total Area of steel i.e. At =At1+At2

Based on the above theory, a simple computer program has been

developed in Excel sheets for
Rectangular, Circular , L- section & any theoretical section as well per
ACI CODE .
(This simple Excel computer program is attached for testing and wide
circulation between all concerned)
All design engineers, researchers, scientists & authors also fraternity
in the field in general & all SEFI members in particular are requested
to use this sample excel program as many times as they can with nos.
of variable inputs for scrutiny & testing for their valuable comments,
feedback & acceptance for further revisions.
Er R G GUPTA
FORMER SUPRITENDING ENGEER
CENTRAL DESIGN ORGANIGATION
DELHI DEVEOPMENT AUTHORITY
rg.gupta41@gmail.com

+91-9718829191

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