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Mohit Arora
Uttar Pradesh Technical University
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Abstract— To be able to offer users a mobile and time division duplex (TDD).In the case of FDD,
broadband service over a truly fourth generation or the downlink and uplink are transmitted using
4G network a provider will have to completely different frequencies. In TDD , the downlink and the
upgrade their entire network infrastructure the 3rd
uplink are on the same frequency and the separation
Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has
occurs in the time domain, so that each direction in a
standardized a further development of UMTS. The
successor to UMTS is referred to as long term
call is assigned to specific timeslots. This paper
evolution (LTE) and will permit more powerful and describes the details of the LTE TDD (TD-LTE)
more spectral-efficient mobile radio transmission. LTE technology and highlights any differences from the
uses both frequency division duplex (FDD) and time LTE FDD technology. Special characteristics and
division duplex (TDD) as duplex modes. This paper specific challenges to be faced during network
describes the LTE technology in detail and highlights planning are also described.
any differences between LTE TDD and LTE FDD
technology. Special characteristics and specific Frequency bands
challenges to be faced during network planning are
also described. The TDD duplex mode is used for transmissions
Keywords— 3GPP , UMTS, LTE in unpaired frequency bands. This means that the
TDD bands already defined for UMTS can also
be used for LTE TDD. The TDD bands defined
INTRODUCTION by 3GPP are presented in Table 1, although it is
possible that more bands will be added
LTE is the next step in the evolution of the UMTS
technology. As the successor to UMTS, LTE should
make transmissions possible at data rates of over 100
Megabit/s in the downlink and over 50 Megabit/s in
the uplink as well as reduce latency for packet
transmissions. LTE support bandwidths of up to 20
MHz. Scalable bandwidths help ensure that LTE is
compatible with existing mobile radio systems.
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ISSN 2278 – 2540 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 3, JUNE 2012
International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Both the uplink and downlink for LTE are uplink and downlink parameters are listed in Table 2,
divided into radio ames, each 10 ms in length Figure 2 shows the resource structure for LTE.
Figure 1 shows the frame structure for LTE TDD
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ISSN 2278 – 2540 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 3, JUNE 2012
International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS)
Uplink/downlink configurations
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
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ISSN 2278 – 2540 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 3, JUNE 2012