482  57 2  2(48)(57) cos117

1. (a) BC = (or equivalent) (M1)

» 89.7 m (3 s.f.) (A1)

1 1
(b) Area of DABC = 2 ab sinC = 2 (48)(57)sin117° (M1)
2
= 1220 m (3 s.f.) (A1)
[4]

2. (a) A; y = 0, 3x = 24 Þ x = 8
A(8, 0) (A1)
B; x = 0, 4y = 24 Þ y = 6
B(0, 6) (A1) 2

80 06
(b) M; xm = 2 = 4, ym = 2 = 3 (A1) 2
M(4, 3) (A1)

3  2 5

(c) L2: gradient = 4  0 4 (A1)
5
y = 4 x – 2 (or equivalent) (A1) 2

(d) (i) M(4, 3), C(0, –2)

(4  0) 2  (3  (2)) 2
MC = (M1)
= 41
= 6.40 (A1)

(ii) A(8, 0), C(0, –2)

8 2  (2) 2
AC = (M1)
= 68
= 8.25 (A1) 4

1
 (e) (i)
M

41 5

C A
68
5 2  ( 41) 2  ( 68 ) 2
cos M = 2  5 41 (M1)
25  41  68
= 10 41 (M1)
CM̂A = 91.8° (3 s.f.) (A1)

1
41
(ii) Area of DCMA = 2 × 5 sin 91.8° (M1)
= 15.99991171...
= 16.0 (3 s.f.) (A1) 5
[15]

3. (a) AĈD = 120° (M1)

2 2 2 2 2 2
AD = 3 + 4 – 2(3)(4)cos 120° or AD = 3 + 7 – 2(3)(7)cos 60° (M1)
Note: Award (M1) for correct substitution only.

AD = 37 (A1)
= 6.08 cm (2 d.p.) (A1)
[4]

BE
4. sin 28° = 8 (M1)
8 × sin 28° = BE
FB̂C = 28° (M1)
BF
cos 28° = 5 (M1)
5cos 28° = BF
Altitude of C = 8sin 28° + 5cos 28°
= 8.170510467
= 8.17 cm (3 s.f) (A1)
[4]

2
5.
B 12 C

13

A E D
22

(a) 22 – 12 = 10 (R1)
10
Therefore, AE = 2 = 5 (R1)(AG)
Also allow 12 + 2(5) = 22. (R2) 2

2 2 2
(b) 13 = 5 + BE (M1)
BE = 169  25
= 12 cm (A1)
Also allow just an answer 12 (Pythagorean triple) (C2) 2

12
BÂE 
(c) (i) tan 5 (accept any other correct ratio) (M1)
= 2.4
BÂE = 67.4° (3 s.f.) (A1)

(ii) BĈD = 180 – 67.4 (A1) 3

= 113° (3 s.f.)

2 2 2 2
(d) CA = BD = 13 + 22 – 2(13)(22) cos 67.4° (M1)
= 433.183 (M1)
CA = 20.8 (3 s.f.) (A1)
OR
ED = 17 (M1)
2 2 2 2
CA = BD = 12 + 17 = 433 (M1)
Therefore, CA = 20.8 cm (3 s.f) (A1) 3
Accept 20.9
[10]

3
6. Note: The lines representing l1 and l2 should be straight lines. Penalize once only for poorly
drawn lines.
(a) See diagram below (A1)
(b) l1 is parallel to l2 (alternatively l2 is l1 shifted vertically by 3 units) (A1)
1
(c) y= 2x+3 (A1)
(d) See diagram (A1)

9
8 l2
7
6
5 l1
4
3
2
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
[4]

7. (a) (i) GM = 4 cm (A1)

2 2 2
(ii) VM = 4 + 12
= 16 + 144
= 160
VM = 160 = 12.6 cm (3 s.f.) (A1) 2

(b) (i) SA = area of square base + 4 (area of triangular face)

1
= 8 × 8 + 4 × 2 × 8 × 160 (M1)
= 64 + 202.4
2
= 266 cm (3 s.f.) (A1)
Note: Using VM = 12.6 gives same final answer to 3
significant figures.

4
 (ii)
V

12 160

x
G 4 M
12
tan x = 4 = 3 (M1)
x = 71.6° (or 1.25 radians) (A1)
OR
12
sin x = 160 (M1)
Þ x = 71.6° (or 1.25 radians) (A1)

OR
4
cos x = 160 (M1)
Þ x = 71.6° (or 1.25 radians) (A1)
OR
12
sin x = 12.6 (M1)
Þ x = 72.2° (or 1.26 radians) (A1)
OR
4
cos x = 12.6 (M1)
Þ x = 71.5° (or 1.25 radians) (A1) 4
[6]

2 2 2
8. (a) PR = 7.8 + 11.1 – 2 × 7.8 × 11.1 × cos 102° (M1)
= 60.84 + 123.21 – (–36.00)
= 220.05

PR = 14.8 m (or 220.05 ) (A1) 2

5
 11.1 14.8

(b) sin R̂ sin 102 (Follow through with candidate’s answer to part (a))
11.1sin 102
sin R̂ 
Þ 14.8 = 0.7336 (M1)
Þ R̂ = 47.2° (or 47.0° from 220.05 ) (A1) 2

(c)
R

Q
H = h + 6 .5
1 4 .8 H

5 9 .2 º
P M
Angle QP̂R = 180° – (102° + 47.2°)
= 30.8° (or 31.0°) (M1)
Þ RP̂M = 90° – 30.8° = 59.2° (or 59.0°)
H
sin 59.2° = 14.8 (M1)
Þ H = 14.8 sin 59.2° = 12.7 m
OR
H
cos 30.8° = 14.8 (M1)
Þ H = 14.8 cos 30.8° = 12.7 m
Therefore, h = 12.7 – 6.5
= 6.2 m (A1) 3
[7]

9. (a)
N N

35°
65°
R 2 km S (A2) 2
Note: Award (A1) for 35° and (A1) for 65°

6
 (b)
N N

B
100°
35°
65°
55° 25°
R 2 km S

(i) RB̂S = 100° (A1)

(ii) Correct measure of RŜB is 25° (A1)

RB 2

Using sine rule, sin 25 sin 100 (M1)
RB = 0.858 (A1)
= 0.9 km or 900 m (A1) 5

(c)
N N

Q
3 .5
km
km
2 .6

R S
2 2 2
2 = 2.6 + 3.5 – 2(2.6)(3.5) cos Q (M1)(A1)
Q̂ = 34.4° (A1)
= 34° (to nearest degree) (A1) 4
Note: Award (M1) for using cosine rule, (A1) for correct
substitution.
2 2 2
So, for example, 2 = 2.6 + 3.5 + 2(2.6)(3.5) cos Q is
awarded (M1)(A0)(A1)(ft)(A1)(ft).
[11]

10. Unit penalty (UP) is applicable where indicated.

2 2
(a) x + 6 = 102 (A1)(M1)
x = 8 cm (AG) 2
Notes: (A1) for 6 (or 36) seen and (M1) for using
Pythagoras with correct substitution.
x = 8 must be seen or previous (M1) mark is lost.

7
 6
(b) cos b = 10 (M1)(A1)
b = 53.1 (A1)(G2) 3
OR equivalent
Note: (M1) for use of trigonometric ratio with
numbers from question. (A1) for use of correct
numbers, and (A1) for correct answer.

122  8
(c) vol = 3 (M1)
3
= 384 cm (A1)(G2) 2
(UP)
Note: (M1) for correct formula and correct substitution,
(A1) for correct answer.

(d) Let h be the height

2
10 h = 384 (M1)
h = 3.84 cm (A1)(ft)(G2) 2
(UP)
Note: (M1) for correct formula and correct substitution,
(A1) for correct answer. (ft) from answer to part (c).
[9]