GR2M monthly rainfall-runoff model (version Mouelhi et al.

, 2006)

NOTA: (Tenga en cuenta que sólo las celdas en amarillo deben ser modificados, los otros se calculan automá
a AE41 deben ser copiados y pegados en las siguientes líneas para todos los pasos de tiempo del periodo d

Station name Cuenca Coata

Catchment area (km²) 4550.06

Model parameters Transformed Real

x1: Capacity of the production store (mm 5.53 252.28
x2: Water exchange coefficient (mm) 1.19 1.19

Initial values
Initial level S0 in prod. store (max.: x1 mm) 126.14
Initial level R0 in routing store (max.: 60 mm) 30

Period
Length of the warm-up period (months) 12 276
Length of the test period (months) 276
Start date 01/1971
End date 01/1994

Mean observed rainfall (mm/month) 64.392

Mean observed PE (mm/month) 99.217
Mean observed streamflow (mm/month) 28.951
Mean root square transformed streamflow 4.373
Mean logarithmic transformed streamflow 2.583

Efficiency criteria (%)

Nash(Q) 72.61
Nash(VQ) 76.7
Nash(ln(Q)) 73.3
Bias 95.0

Data Precip (mm) ETP (mm) Caudal (mm) Model internal variables
Month Rainfall (mm) PE (mm) Flow (mm) Caudal (m3/s) S1
Jan-70 174.8 93.4 35.14 59.7 213.45
Feb-70 125.4 84.2 105.11 197.7 196.37
Mar-70 161.2 88.9 82.53 140.2 206.70
Apr-70 45.6 87.1 31.27 54.9 155.11
May-70 12.2 92.2 12.83 21.8 100.86
Jun-70 1.8 85.6 4.73 8.3 55.71
1970
Jul-70 0.2 90.6 2.53 4.3 30.07
Aug-70 3.8 100.8 1.71 2.9 18.91
Sep-70 14.2 110.0 1.20 2.1 22.82
Oct-70 26 123.1 1.18 2.0 35.57
Nov-70 13.4 123.3 0.97 1.7 27.32
1970

Dec-70 175.7 111.4 9.30 15.8 158.51

Jan-71 132.4 93.4 35.26 59.9 174.48
Feb-71 236.8 84.2 210.81 396.5 220.83
Mar-71 86.4 88.9 100.72 171.1 186.11
Apr-71 23.5 87.1 27.06 47.5 128.12
May-71 2.5 92.2 10.36 17.6 75.23
Jun-71 4.3 85.6 4.84 8.5 43.39
1971
Jul-71 0.1 90.6 2.47 4.2 23.08
Aug-71 6.5 100.8 1.82 3.1 18.00
Sep-71 2.2 110.0 1.08 1.9 10.45
Oct-71 16.5 123.1 0.88 1.5 20.88
Nov-71 49.4 123.3 0.91 1.6 56.50
Dec-71 164.2 111.4 16.19 27.5 158.98
Jan-72 256.6 93.4 102.43 174.0 220.18
Feb-72 92.3 84.2 45.49 82.6 184.75
Mar-72 151.6 88.9 57.04 96.9 199.87
Apr-72 34.5 87.1 51.95 91.2 144.09
May-72 1.8 92.2 15.19 25.8 84.81
Jun-72 0.2 85.6 7.80 13.7 44.84
1972
Jul-72 0.5 90.6 3.24 5.5 24.28
Aug-72 2.5 100.8 1.82 3.1 14.63
Sep-72 27.6 110.0 1.37 2.4 34.08
Oct-72 41 123.1 0.94 1.6 54.95
Nov-72 65.3 123.3 3.02 5.3 84.21
Dec-72 89.9 111.4 24.37 41.4 116.05
Jan-73 245.5 93.4 59.81 101.6 209.99
Feb-73 185.2 84.2 106.82 200.9 215.14
Mar-73 132.6 88.9 101.60 172.6 202.65
Apr-73 96 87.1 49.50 86.9 181.01
May-73 21 92.2 21.43 36.4 124.14
Jun-73 1.4 85.6 8.37 14.7 69.35
1973
Jul-73 9.8 90.6 4.89 8.3 47.22
Aug-73 10.7 100.8 2.00 3.4 34.73
Sep-73 40 110.0 2.34 4.1 55.34
Oct-73 34.5 123.1 4.47 7.6 58.22
Nov-73 62.9 123.3 2.34 4.1 83.35
Dec-73 108.1 111.4 10.71 18.2 129.62
Jan-74 217.6 93.4 86.00 146.1 203.44
Feb-74 211.2 84.2 166.36 312.9 220.33
Mar-74 95.3 88.9 86.88 147.6 189.86
Apr-74 38.9 87.1 41.81 73.4 141.33
May-74 1.1 92.2 21.96 37.3 82.41
Jun-74 8.2 85.6 10.54 18.5 51.19
1974
Jul-74 1.5 90.6 7.53 12.8 28.80
Aug-74 56.2 100.8 7.89 13.4 68.89
Sep-74 16 110.0 7.29 12.8 49.04
1974

Oct-74 19.8 123.1 3.65 6.2 41.21

Nov-74 22.6 123.3 3.25 5.7 38.68
Dec-74 95.3 111.4 10.36 17.6 104.02
Jan-75 198.1 93.4 67.69 115.0 190.11
Feb-75 208.2 84.2 156.42 294.2 216.82
Mar-75 145.2 88.9 143.10 243.1 207.44
Apr-75 34.9 87.1 42.33 74.3 148.71
May-75 31.1 92.2 21.01 35.7 112.45
Jun-75 1.8 85.6 10.65 18.7 62.62
1975
Jul-75 0 90.6 6.18 10.5 33.81
Aug-75 3.2 100.8 2.59 4.4 20.25
Sep-75 11.8 110.0 1.37 2.4 21.07
Oct-75 38.4 123.1 2.35 4.0 46.88
Nov-75 35.1 123.3 1.20 2.1 53.08
Dec-75 162.5 111.4 18.95 32.2 157.04
Jan-76 199 93.4 109.61 186.2 202.95
Feb-76 108.5 84.2 88.44 160.6 185.29
Mar-76 148.5 88.9 115.32 195.9 198.88
Apr-76 20.3 87.1 51.10 89.7 133.60
May-76 24.9 92.2 16.60 28.2 98.33
Jun-76 5.2 85.6 9.80 17.2 57.46
1976
Jul-76 2.4 90.6 6.24 10.6 33.23
Aug-76 18.7 100.8 3.77 6.4 35.26
Sep-76 64.1 110.0 8.20 14.4 77.98
Oct-76 3.3 123.1 10.07 17.1 39.02
Nov-76 7.4 123.3 3.08 5.4 22.80
Dec-76 85.9 111.4 2.12 3.6 90.52
Jan-77 89.1 93.4 25.72 43.7 120.57
Feb-77 193.9 84.2 31.48 59.2 195.60
Mar-77 165.5 88.9 162.00 275.2 207.88
Apr-77 7.9 87.1 54.80 96.2 130.27
May-77 2.7 92.2 13.30 22.6 76.77
Jun-77 0.1 85.6 5.92 10.4 40.17
1977
Jul-77 2.9 90.6 3.18 5.4 24.08
Aug-77 0.5 100.8 1.41 2.4 12.54
Sep-77 26.9 110.0 1.08 1.9 32.44
Oct-77 41.1 123.1 0.77 1.3 54.34
Nov-77 111.3 123.3 2.51 4.4 122.14
Dec-77 95.7 111.4 3.83 6.5 134.87
Jan-78 306.1 93.4 142.98 242.9 227.43
Feb-78 116.6 84.2 89.22 167.8 197.82
Mar-78 98.1 88.9 89.42 151.9 181.89
Apr-78 63.5 87.1 59.87 105.1 153.22
May-78 0.3 92.2 25.72 43.7 89.43
Jun-78 1.5 85.6 11.74 20.6 48.76
1978
Jul-78 0.8 90.6 3.94 6.7 26.75
1978

Aug-78 1.9 100.8 1.59 2.7 15.30

Sep-78 13.8 110.0 0.85 1.5 20.75
Oct-78 28.4 123.1 0.65 1.1 37.02
Nov-78 122.7 123.3 0.85 1.5 125.21
Dec-78 172.3 111.4 14.07 23.9 181.54
Jan-79 191.4 93.4 90.59 153.9 206.12
Feb-79 105.8 84.2 62.37 117.3 185.29
Mar-79 127.1 88.9 78.06 132.6 190.22
Apr-79 41.8 87.1 12.59 22.1 143.51
May-79 1.1 92.2 4.65 7.9 83.82
Jun-79 0 85.6 2.28 4.0 44.08
1979
Jul-79 2.9 90.6 1.30 2.2 26.23
Aug-79 5.9 100.8 0.77 1.3 19.02
Sep-79 1.3 110.0 0.85 1.5 10.03
Oct-79 57.8 123.1 1.24 2.1 60.82
Nov-79 76.6 123.3 1.88 3.3 96.32
Dec-79 114.5 111.4 4.47 7.6 138.71
Jan-80 103.5 93.4 21.44 36.4 150.27
Feb-80 71.9 84.2 22.74 41.3 140.86
Mar-80 214.5 88.9 77.53 131.7 209.56
Apr-80 12.9 87.1 36.04 63.3 134.96
May-80 3.9 92.2 11.83 20.1 80.83
Jun-80 0.1 85.6 8.19 14.4 42.47
1980
Jul-80 2.6 90.6 6.15 10.4 25.05
Aug-80 10.2 100.8 4.37 7.4 22.68
Sep-80 44.5 110.0 3.62 6.4 54.11
Oct-80 85.7 123.1 18.84 32.0 103.44
Nov-80 41 123.3 8.85 15.5 82.89
Dec-80 48.7 111.4 9.53 16.2 80.70
Jan-81 188.7 93.4 57.89 98.3 180.07
Feb-81 191.3 84.2 87.59 164.7 209.73
Mar-81 160.5 88.9 104.28 177.2 210.22
Apr-81 74.7 87.1 49.28 86.5 173.59
May-81 2.7 92.2 14.42 24.5 104.88
Jun-81 0.2 85.6 9.02 15.8 56.57
1981
Jul-81 0 90.6 6.48 11.0 30.36
Aug-81 43.8 100.8 5.12 8.7 58.04
Sep-81 21.5 110.0 3.95 6.9 48.84
Oct-81 41.2 123.1 5.22 8.9 61.62
Nov-81 61.3 123.3 0.67 1.2 83.27
Dec-81 144.9 111.4 6.27 10.7 154.63
Jan-82 193.7 93.4 82.45 140.1 200.47
Feb-82 93.3 84.2 21.95 41.3 176.92
Mar-82 127.9 88.9 79.10 134.4 187.52
Apr-82 73.1 87.1 20.49 36.0 161.89
May-82 2.4 92.2 8.46 14.4 96.93

1982
 Jun-82 1.4 85.6 5.69 10.0 53.02
1982
Jul-82 0.2 90.6 3.18 5.4 28.55
Aug-82 6 100.8 2.39 4.1 20.31
Sep-82 52.5 110.0 2.63 4.6 60.63
Oct-82 70.4 123.1 0.00 0.0 93.14
Nov-82 149.4 123.3 41.13 72.2 160.31
Dec-82 26 111.4 14.83 25.2 97.52
Jan-83 62 93.4 82.19 139.6 101.76
Feb-83 54 84.2 9.65 18.2 102.63
Mar-83 38 88.9 40.63 69.0 92.71
Apr-83 33.6 87.1 24.90 43.7 81.62
May-83 13.7 92.2 11.83 20.1 57.57
Jun-83 3.2 85.6 8.47 14.9 32.59
1983
Jul-83 0.2 90.6 6.48 11.0 17.28
Aug-83 2.8 100.8 4.62 7.9 11.37
Sep-83 19.6 110.0 3.84 6.7 24.70
Oct-83 20.8 123.1 5.73 9.7 31.27
Nov-83 13.3 123.3 2.35 4.1 25.48
Dec-83 73.4 111.4 7.90 13.4 80.40
Jan-84 238.4 93.4 81.92 139.2 201.15
Feb-84 230.3 84.2 203.84 370.2 224.17
Mar-84 144.1 88.9 110.53 187.8 209.27
Apr-84 42.3 87.1 49.91 87.6 154.46
May-84 13.5 92.2 15.97 27.1 101.53
Jun-84 4.5 85.6 6.24 11.0 58.67
1984
Jul-84 1.6 90.6 3.84 6.5 33.13
Aug-84 18.8 100.8 2.88 4.9 35.30
Sep-84 2.8 110.0 2.84 5.0 19.30
Oct-84 114 123.1 0.00 0.0 113.51
Nov-84 147.7 123.3 2.35 4.1 165.35
Dec-84 187.1 111.4 9.26 15.7 198.09
Jan-85 100.2 93.4 58.42 99.2 172.33
Feb-85 273.9 84.2 118.61 223.1 228.17
Mar-85 138 88.9 90.03 152.9 208.53
Apr-85 129.6 87.1 74.50 130.8 197.82
May-85 37.9 92.2 39.01 66.3 146.17
Jun-85 21.3 85.6 17.35 30.5 100.37
1985
Jul-85 0 90.6 8.45 14.4 56.24
Aug-85 4.4 100.8 5.12 8.7 33.40
Sep-85 21.9 110.0 4.72 8.3 37.24
Oct-85 28.3 123.1 7.24 12.3 44.13
Nov-85 151.3 123.3 28.14 49.4 147.50
Dec-85 162.7 111.4 61.20 104.0 183.00
Jan-86 144.1 93.4 102.78 174.6 188.27
Feb-86 250.1 84.2 110.92 208.6 226.04
Mar-86 195.3 88.9 38.29 65.1 223.16

1986
 Apr-86 107.9 87.1 89.21 156.6 194.45
May-86 5.1 92.2 41.86 71.1 120.54
Jun-86 0.1 85.6 11.52 20.2 65.94
1986
Jul-86 1.2 90.6 8.77 14.9 36.90
Aug-86 12.9 100.8 6.35 10.8 31.46
Sep-86 29.6 110.0 5.06 8.9 43.82
Oct-86 11.9 123.1 9.26 15.7 31.07
Nov-86 33.5 123.3 6.12 10.8 45.19
Dec-86 169.6 111.4 16.46 28.0 159.29
Jan-87 197.5 93.4 158.25 268.8 202.95
Feb-87 66.2 84.2 28.37 53.4 163.31
Mar-87 69.4 88.9 43.17 73.3 149.68
Apr-87 19.3 87.1 21.54 37.8 102.47
May-87 2.8 92.2 10.54 17.9 59.59
Jun-87 8.5 85.6 8.19 14.4 38.88
1987
Jul-87 20.2 90.6 6.48 11.0 40.40
Aug-87 3.3 100.8 4.37 7.4 23.81
Sep-87 3.4 110.0 3.40 6.0 14.38
Oct-87 38.1 123.1 1.69 2.9 43.77
Nov-87 107.1 123.3 6.12 10.8 115.34
Dec-87 63.7 111.4 8.04 13.7 107.54
Jan-88 200 93.4 9.18 15.6 191.75
Feb-88 78.9 84.2 12.22 22.2 165.25
Mar-88 209.7 88.9 11.83 20.1 213.64
Apr-88 100.5 87.1 6.55 11.5 187.61
May-88 14 92.2 3.89 6.6 122.96
Jun-88 0.7 85.6 3.02 5.3 67.98
1988
Jul-88 1.1 90.6 6.48 11.0 37.98
Aug-88 3.5 100.8 6.48 11.0 22.73
Sep-88 14 110.0 6.55 11.5 24.41
Oct-88 30.8 123.1 6.77 11.5 40.94
Nov-88 19.1 123.3 3.70 6.5 35.14
Dec-88 97.4 111.4 5.12 8.7 104.55
Jan-89 173.8 93.4 118.97 202.1 178.97
Feb-89 104.1 84.2 82.78 155.7 173.46
Mar-89 124.9 88.9 100.25 170.3 184.88
Apr-89 75.5 87.1 96.10 168.7 162.02
May-89 3.2 92.2 23.08 39.2 97.69
Jun-89 7.8 85.6 13.67 24.0 59.55
1989
Jul-89 1.3 90.6 10.77 18.3 33.33
Aug-89 7.4 100.8 11.24 19.1 24.17
Sep-89 4.8 110.0 6.21 10.9 15.95
Oct-89 13.3 123.1 4.00 6.8 20.05
Nov-89 42.4 123.3 4.04 7.1 49.50
Dec-89 70.9 111.4 4.36 7.4 87.05
Jan-90 146.9 93.4 82.23 139.7 159.05

1990
 Feb-90 67.2 84.2 44.98 84.6 142.01
Mar-90 57.5 88.9 44.09 74.9 130.27
Apr-90 32.1 87.1 22.39 39.3 101.62
May-90 9.1 92.2 7.30 12.4 64.99
Jun-90 37.5 85.6 11.51 20.2 69.37
1990
Jul-90 0.4 90.6 8.06 13.7 38.10
Aug-90 9.3 100.8 4.65 7.9 28.54
Sep-90 5.1 110.0 3.02 5.3 18.33
Oct-90 92.6 123.1 9.01 15.3 95.44
Nov-90 106.5 123.3 54.86 96.3 132.77
Dec-90 90.9 111.4 42.56 72.3 135.61
Jan-91 171.4 93.4 83.88 142.5 186.40
Feb-91 113.1 84.2 78.96 148.5 181.00
Mar-91 136.5 88.9 71.76 121.9 192.69
Apr-91 58.9 87.1 47.28 83.0 155.92
May-91 10.4 92.2 20.72 35.2 99.85
Jun-91 36.2 85.6 13.22 23.2 86.74
1991
Jul-91 2.8 90.6 8.01 13.6 50.66
Aug-91 1.5 100.8 5.30 9.0 27.51
Sep-91 15.1 110.0 4.67 8.2 27.75
Oct-91 34.5 123.1 3.53 6.0 45.98
Nov-91 32 123.3 3.59 6.3 49.74
Dec-91 92.3 111.4 5.00 8.5 105.41
Jan-92 97.5 93.4 11.95 20.3 132.85
Feb-92 120.8 84.2 8.26 15.0 164.11
Mar-92 32.1 88.9 18.07 30.7 123.87
Apr-92 21.4 87.1 4.96 8.7 88.69
May-92 0.3 92.2 3.94 6.7 48.91
Jun-92 2.5 85.6 3.42 6.0 27.26
1992
Jul-92 1.3 90.6 3.36 5.7 15.50
Aug-92 54.8 100.8 3.94 6.7 61.24
Sep-92 0.6 110.0 3.53 6.2 30.09
Oct-92 37.7 123.1 3.06 5.2 50.07
Nov-92 52.8 123.3 11.96 21.0 70.98
Dec-92 84.7 111.4 39.91 67.8 106.90
Jan-93 208.3 93.4 94.42 160.4 195.03
Feb-93 62.3 84.2 23.82 44.8 157.02
Mar-93 132.5 88.9 83.88 142.5 182.35
Apr-93 54.7 87.1 28.71 50.4 147.80
May-93 5.2 92.2 21.07 35.8 90.19
Jun-93 2 85.6 13.33 23.4 49.68
1993
Jul-93 0.2 90.6 6.30 10.7 26.67
Aug-93 25.8 100.8 3.83 6.5 38.87
Sep-93 8.1 110.0 3.65 6.4 26.29
Oct-93 97.9 123.1 6.24 10.6 102.89
Nov-93 108.3 123.3 21.25 37.3 136.72
1993

Dec-93 156.7 111.4 49.39 83.9 176.99

Jan-94
ados, los otros se calculan automáticamente; fórmulas en las celdas F41
los pasos de tiempo del periodo de estudio)

35
Nombre 24

Area de Cuenca
4.30
Parametros del Modelo 4.40
Capacidad de acumulacion de produccion 4.50
Coef de itercambio de agua 4.60
4.70
4.80
4.9
Periodo
nivel inicialdeencalibracion=
acumulacion2/3(2005-1970)-1
de produccion S inicial 5.00
Nivel inicial en transito de=2/3(36) -1
almacenamiento 5.13
Periodo de calibracion =23 años 5.20
---> 23*12=276 meses 5.30
duracion del periodo de adecuamiento 5.40
Longitud del periodo de prueba 5.50
fecha inicio de prueba
fecha final de prueba 63.73

no toma en cuenta el primer año en analisis

criterio de caudal
criterio de raiz cuadrada
criterio de logaritmo
sesgo

odel internal variables

P1 S2 S P2 P3
87.49 130.72 125.17 5.55 93.05
54.20 124.29 119.70 4.59 58.79
74.20 128.86 123.59
1 5 9 3 7 1 5 9 3 7 1 5 9
1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 79.46
5.26 53 57 61 65 69
200.00
14.08 91.84 90.41 1.43 15.51
1.76 54.17 180.00
54.00 0.18 1.93
0.09 29.89 29.87 0.02 0.10
0.00 15.12 160.0015.12 0.00 0.00
0.02 8.68 8.68 0.00 0.02
0.06 9.80 140.00 9.80 0.00 0.06
0.23 14.02 14.02 0.00 0.23
0.09 10.64 120.0010.64 0.00 0.09

100.00

80.00

60.00
 160.00

140.00

120.00

27.83 80.35 79.50 0.85 28.67

100.00
37.42 101.59 99.47 2.12 39.54
115.44 143.97 136.02 7.95 123.39
80.00
36.31 113.07 109.87 3.20 39.51
5.25 73.54 60.00
72.94 0.60 5.85
0.22 39.25 39.21 0.05 0.26
0.12 22.99 40.0022.98 0.01 0.12
0.00 11.52 11.52 0.00 0.00
0.02 8.26 20.00 8.26 0.00 0.02
0.00 4.42 4.42 0.00 0.00
0.05 8.08 0.00 8.08 0.00 0.05
0.97 22.86 22.85 0.01 0.98
28.07 80.64 79.78 0.86 28.93
116.20 136.06 129.61 6.45 122.65
37.16 115.34 111.88 3.46 40.62
63.61 123.53 119.04 4.49 68.10
9.45 84.23 83.21 1.02 10.47
0.20 44.73 44.65 0.08 0.28
0.01 23.79 23.78 0.01 0.01
0.00 12.14 12.14 0.00 0.00
0.01 6.69 6.69 0.00 0.01
0.21 14.83 14.83 0.00 0.21
0.88 22.22 22.21 0.01 0.88
3.30 35.37 35.34 0.03 3.33
9.18 55.47 55.27 0.20 9.38
90.78 128.02 122.88 5.13 95.92
92.94 139.29 132.25 7.04 99.98
62.20 125.68 120.89 4.79 66.99
35.88 110.52 107.58 2.93 38.82
4.44 68.51 68.06 0.45 4.90
0.10 37.74 37.70 0.04 0.15
0.28 24.18 24.18 0.01 0.29
0.15 16.23 16.23 0.00 0.15
0.89 24.71 24.71 0.01 0.90
0.99 23.64 23.63 0.01 0.99
3.18 34.97 34.93 0.03 3.21
13.42 63.10 62.78 0.33 13.74
76.93 122.96 118.55 4.41 81.34
109.41 143.56 135.69 7.87 117.28
41.13 115.89 112.37 3.52 44.65
9.94 82.36 81.42 0.93 10.87
0.12 43.35 43.27 0.07 0.19
0.29 27.33 27.32 0.01 0.30
0.02 14.47 14.47 0.00 0.02
1.78 33.50 33.47 0.03 1.80
0.43 21.73 21.73 0.00 0.44
 0.32 16.36 16.36 0.00 0.32
0.28 15.28 15.28 0.00 0.29
6.56 48.93 48.81 0.12 6.68
56.80 112.92 109.73 3.19 59.98
101.11 140.67 133.37 7.30 108.41
71.12 129.44 124.09 5.35 76.48
10.28 87.40 86.22 1.18 11.45
4.87 61.21 60.92 0.29 5.16
0.11 33.84 33.81 0.03 0.14
0.00 17.07 17.07 0.00 0.00
0.02 9.31 9.31 0.00 0.02
0.04 9.03 9.03 0.00 0.05
0.55 18.75 18.75 0.00 0.55
0.77 21.37 21.37 0.00 0.77
26.83 79.43 78.62 0.81 27.64
74.67 122.58 118.22 4.36 79.03
41.43 115.75 112.25 3.50 44.93
61.87 122.77 118.38 4.38 66.25
5.08 77.17 76.45 0.72 5.80
3.01 52.67 52.51 0.16 3.17
0.25 30.88 30.86 0.02 0.27
0.04 16.77 16.77 0.00 0.04
0.21 16.49 16.49 0.00 0.21
2.61 35.82 35.79 0.03 2.65
0.07 15.45 15.45 0.00 0.07
0.04 8.83 8.83 0.00 0.04
4.21 41.83 41.76 0.06 4.27
10.30 65.71 65.33 0.38 10.68
63.63 123.69 119.18 4.51 68.14
76.80 129.79 124.38 5.41 82.21
2.01 74.96 74.31 0.64 2.66
0.24 40.13 40.07 0.05 0.30
0.00 21.21 21.21 0.00 0.01
0.02 12.04 12.04 0.00 0.02
0.00 5.72 5.72 0.00 0.00
0.18 14.09 14.09 0.00 0.18
0.85 21.95 21.95 0.00 0.85
11.11 54.13 53.95 0.18 11.28
14.79 66.13 65.74 0.39 15.18
144.41 141.92 134.38 7.54 151.96
53.16 125.43 120.68 4.75 57.91
36.89 109.94 107.06 2.88 39.76
17.34 90.52 89.17 1.35 18.69
0.04 47.42 47.31 0.10 0.14
0.05 25.97 25.96 0.01 0.06
0.01 13.41 13.41 0.00 0.01
 0.01 7.00 7.00 0.00 0.01
0.05 8.89 8.89 0.00 0.05
0.27 14.62 14.62 0.00 0.27
12.11 55.74 55.54 0.20 12.31
46.30 95.14 93.50 1.64 47.94
78.78 125.01 120.32 4.69 83.47
40.83 115.75 112.25 3.50 44.33
49.13 116.16 112.61 3.55 52.68
10.90 83.84 82.84 1.00 11.90
0.12 44.16 44.08 0.08 0.20
0.00 23.37 23.36 0.01 0.01
0.03 13.14 13.14 0.00 0.03
0.02 8.73 8.73 0.00 0.02
0.00 4.24 4.24 0.00 0.00
1.22 24.78 24.77 0.01 1.23
5.06 41.14 41.08 0.06 5.12
16.87 68.38 67.93 0.45 17.31
21.17 84.89 83.83 1.05 22.22
14.88 83.63 82.64 0.99 15.87
87.57 131.11 125.50 5.62 93.19
3.44 78.07 77.31 0.76 4.20
0.38 42.44 42.37 0.07 0.45
0.00 22.48 22.47 0.01 0.01
0.02 12.53 12.53 0.00 0.02
0.05 10.46 10.46 0.00 0.05
0.85 24.13 24.12 0.01 0.85
6.39 44.69 44.61 0.08 6.47
2.72 34.75 34.72 0.03 2.75
2.71 36.82 36.79 0.04 2.75
45.41 105.59 103.13 2.46 47.88
84.70 134.89 128.65 6.25 90.95
78.92 131.64 125.94 5.70 84.62
27.04 105.05 102.64 2.41 29.46
0.46 56.60 56.38 0.21 0.67
0.01 30.38 30.36 0.02 0.03
0.00 15.28 15.27 0.00 0.00
1.04 27.86 27.85 0.01 1.05
0.51 21.64 21.63 0.00 0.51
1.22 25.13 25.12 0.01 1.23
3.15 34.93 34.90 0.03 3.19
25.17 77.94 77.19 0.75 25.92
70.42 120.69 116.58 4.11 74.53
32.96 109.45 106.62 2.83 35.79
47.00 114.13 110.81 3.32 50.31
22.03 96.62 94.87 1.74 23.77
0.35 51.83 51.68 0.15 0.50
 0.06 28.37 28.35 0.01 0.07
0.00 14.34 14.34 0.00 0.00
0.03 9.34 9.34 0.00 0.03
1.21 27.26 27.25 0.01 1.22
4.51 39.66 39.61 0.05 4.56
28.70 75.23 74.57 0.65 29.35
3.05 45.48 45.39 0.09 3.14
5.63 54.25 54.07 0.18 5.81
5.45 58.43 58.19 0.24 5.69
3.48 50.51 50.38 0.13 3.62
2.36 44.51 44.43 0.08 2.44
0.56 29.46 29.44 0.02 0.58
0.05 17.08 17.08 0.00 0.05
0.00 8.57 8.57 0.00 0.00
0.00 5.18 5.18 0.00 0.00
0.08 10.63 10.63 0.00 0.08
0.16 12.26 12.26 0.00 0.16
0.08 9.90 9.90 0.00 0.08
2.90 36.67 36.63 0.04 2.93
73.89 121.20 117.03 4.18 78.06
123.16 146.75 138.22 8.53 131.69
73.05 130.88 125.30 5.58 78.63
13.14 91.39 89.98 1.40 14.54
1.95 54.58 54.40 0.18 2.13
0.23 31.57 31.55 0.02 0.25
0.03 16.72 16.71 0.00 0.03
0.21 16.51 16.51 0.00 0.21
0.01 8.25 8.25 0.00 0.01
8.75 49.75 49.62 0.13 8.87
31.97 78.20 77.44 0.76 32.73
66.45 106.41 103.87 2.54 68.98
31.74 100.06 98.06 2.00 33.74
143.80 150.10 140.84 9.27 153.06
70.30 130.30 124.81 5.49 75.79
56.59 123.28 118.82 4.45 61.04
10.55 82.82 81.86 0.95 11.50
2.79 56.45 56.24 0.21 3.00
0.00 29.09 29.07 0.01 0.01
0.07 15.59 15.59 0.00 0.07
0.25 16.27 16.26 0.00 0.26
0.44 17.59 17.59 0.00 0.44
21.38 67.88 67.44 0.44 21.82
47.14 96.11 94.40 1.71 48.85
50.23 111.56 108.52 3.04 53.28
132.58 148.31 139.44 8.87 141.45
111.58 142.07 134.50 7.57 119.15
47.95 120.67 116.57 4.11 52.06
1.13 66.24 65.85 0.39 1.52
0.01 35.75 35.72 0.03 0.04
0.02 18.69 18.69 0.00 0.03
0.13 14.65 14.65 0.00 0.13
0.43 19.29 19.29 0.00 0.44
0.12 12.18 12.18 0.00 0.12
0.48 18.01 18.01 0.00 0.49
28.31 80.83 79.97 0.87 29.18
74.52 122.58 118.22 4.36 78.87
21.11 99.45 97.50 1.95 23.06
17.22 87.03 85.87 1.16 18.38
2.70 57.16 56.94 0.22 2.92
0.15 30.56 30.54 0.02 0.17
0.16 20.50 20.50 0.00 0.17
0.31 20.54 20.54 0.00 0.31
0.03 10.99 10.99 0.00 0.03
0.01 6.12 6.12 0.00 0.01
0.45 17.44 17.44 0.00 0.45
9.20 50.61 50.48 0.14 9.33
6.64 50.82 50.68 0.14 6.78
58.92 114.14 110.82 3.32 62.24
24.47 100.86 98.80 2.06 26.53
94.85 134.36 128.21 6.16 101.01
41.09 115.47 112.00 3.47 44.56
3.04 67.76 67.33 0.43 3.47
0.05 36.94 36.90 0.04 0.09
0.02 19.26 19.26 0.00 0.03
0.02 10.48 10.48 0.00 0.02
0.07 10.50 10.50 0.00 0.07
0.36 16.25 16.25 0.00 0.36
0.21 13.82 13.82 0.00 0.21
6.68 49.21 49.09 0.12 6.80
43.92 104.80 102.41 2.39 46.31
33.04 106.88 104.30 2.58 35.62
44.32 112.16 109.05 3.10 47.42
22.53 96.71 94.96 1.75 24.28
0.47 52.28 52.13 0.15 0.62
0.38 32.07 32.05 0.02 0.40
0.02 16.82 16.82 0.00 0.02
0.05 11.16 11.16 0.00 0.05
0.01 6.79 6.79 0.00 0.01
0.04 7.75 7.75 0.00 0.04
0.65 19.84 19.84 0.00 0.65
3.68 40.05 39.99 0.05 3.74
27.84 90.83 89.46 1.37 29.21
14.65 84.42 83.39 1.03 15.68
10.62 74.05 73.44 0.61 11.24
3.92 56.63 56.42 0.21 4.13
0.53 33.53 33.50 0.03 0.55
1.63 37.75 37.71 0.04 1.68
0.01 19.33 19.32 0.00 0.01
0.08 13.25 13.25 0.00 0.09
0.02 7.83 7.83 0.00 0.02
4.99 40.77 40.72 0.06 5.04
14.45 59.76 59.50 0.26 14.71
14.79 66.57 66.16 0.40 15.19
51.17 110.19 107.28 2.90 54.07
39.38 112.51 109.37 3.14 42.52
53.17 118.03 114.26 3.77 56.95
17.24 92.40 90.94 1.47 18.71
1.49 53.57 53.40 0.17 1.66
2.86 48.08 47.96 0.11 2.97
0.11 26.04 26.03 0.01 0.12
0.02 12.76 12.76 0.00 0.02
0.10 11.99 11.99 0.00 0.10
0.51 18.37 18.37 0.00 0.51
0.63 19.94 19.94 0.00 0.63
6.83 49.67 49.55 0.13 6.95
14.19 73.48 72.88 0.60 14.79
29.57 100.03 98.04 2.00 31.57
6.26 69.90 69.41 0.49 6.75
2.12 48.74 48.62 0.12 2.23
0.01 24.79 24.79 0.01 0.02
0.03 14.21 14.21 0.00 0.03
0.00 7.68 7.68 0.00 0.00
1.24 29.51 29.49 0.02 1.26
0.01 13.03 13.03 0.00 0.01
0.66 20.11 20.11 0.00 0.67
1.92 29.28 29.26 0.02 1.94
7.06 50.47 50.34 0.13 7.19
63.61 116.58 112.98 3.60 67.21
18.26 94.94 93.31 1.63 19.89
43.46 110.28 107.37 2.91 46.37
14.27 86.77 85.62 1.15 15.42
0.63 47.86 47.75 0.11 0.74
0.07 26.49 26.48 0.01 0.08
0.00 13.37 13.37 0.00 0.00
0.30 18.25 18.25 0.00 0.30
0.06 11.33 11.33 0.00 0.06
6.34 44.42 44.34 0.08 6.42
15.92 61.90 61.60 0.30 16.22
41.31 92.14 90.69 1.45 42.76
 x1

62.59 E
67.31
71.16
evaporation
74.24
76.64
78.45
79.73 Production X1
80.51 store
80.85
80.73
80.22 (

79.30
78.02

Outside of
the basin

R1 F R2 R Simulated flow
123.05 23.46 146.51 42.57 103.94
101.36 19.33 120.69 40.08 80.61
1 05 09 13 17 21 25 29 3 7 1 5 9 3 7 1 5 9 3 7 1 5 9
4 4 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 1 1Chart
5 9 3 7 1 5 9 3
119.547 1 5 9 3 7
22.79 0 Title
1 1142.33
1 1 1 1 13 13 14 14
42.21 14 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 18
100.12
57.72 11.01 68.72 32.03 36.69
33.97 6.48 40.44 24.16 16.28
24.26 4.63 28.89 19.50 9.39
19.50 3.72 23.22 16.74 6.48
16.76 3.20 19.96 14.97 4.98
15.03 2.87 17.90 13.79 4.11
14.02 2.67 16.70 13.06 3.63
13.15 2.51 15.66 12.42 3.24
 41.09 7.84 48.93 26.95 21.98
66.49 12.68 79.17 34.13 45.04
157.52 30.04 187.56 45.46 142.10
84.97 16.20 101.17 37.66 63.51
43.51 8.30 51.81 27.80 24.01
28.07 5.35 33.42 21.46 11.96
21.59 4.12 25.70 17.99 7.71
17.99 3.43 21.43 15.79 5.64
15.81 3.01 18.83 14.33 4.50
14.33 2.73 17.07 13.29 3.78
13.33 2.54 15.88 12.55 3.32
13.53 2.58 16.11 12.70 3.41
41.63 7.94
preci pi taci on 49.57
Q obs Q 27.14
gen 22.43
149.79 28.56 178.36 44.90 133.46
85.52 16.31 101.82 37.75 64.07
105.85 20.18 126.04 40.65 85.39
51.12 9.75 60.87 30.22 30.66
30.50 5.82 36.31 22.62 13.69
22.64 4.32 26.95 18.60 8.35
18.60 3.55 22.15 16.18 5.97
16.18 3.09 19.27 14.59 4.68
14.80 2.82 17.62 13.62 4.00
14.50 2.77 17.27 13.41 3.86
16.74 3.19 19.93 14.96 4.97
24.34 4.64 28.98 19.54 9.44
115.46 22.02 137.47 41.77 95.70
141.75 27.03 168.77 44.26 124.51
111.26 21.22 132.47 41.30 91.18
80.11 15.28 95.39 36.83 58.56
41.73 7.96 49.69 27.18 22.51
27.32 5.21 32.54 21.10 11.44
21.38 4.08 25.46 17.87 7.58
18.02 3.44 21.46 15.81 5.65
16.71 3.19 19.89 14.94 4.95
15.93 3.04 18.97 14.41 4.56
17.62 3.36 20.99 15.55 5.44
29.29 5.59 34.87 22.06 12.82
103.40 19.72 123.11 40.34 82.77
157.62 30.06 187.68 45.47 142.21
90.11 17.18 107.30 38.48 68.81
49.35 9.41 58.76 29.69 29.07
29.88 5.70 35.57 22.33 13.24
22.63 4.32 26.95 18.60 8.35
18.62 3.55 22.17 16.19 5.98
17.99 3.43 21.42 15.78 5.63
16.22 3.09 19.32 14.61 4.70
 14.93 2.85 17.78 13.72 4.06
14.00 2.67 16.67 13.05 3.62
19.73 3.76 23.49 16.88 6.61
76.86 14.66 91.52 36.24 55.28
144.65 27.58 172.23 44.50 127.73
120.97 23.07 144.04 42.36 101.69
53.81 10.26 64.07 30.98 33.09
36.14 6.89 43.04 25.06 17.98
25.20 4.80 30.00 20.00 10.00
20.00 3.81 23.82 17.05 6.77
17.07 3.25 20.32 15.18 5.14
15.22 2.90 18.13 13.92 4.21
14.47 2.76 17.23 13.39 3.84
14.16 2.70 16.86 13.16 3.70
40.80 7.78 48.58 26.85 21.74
105.87 20.19 126.06 40.65 85.41
85.59 16.32 101.91 37.76 64.14
104.02 19.84 123.85 40.42 83.43
46.22 8.81 55.03 28.70 26.33
31.88 6.08 37.95 23.25 14.71
23.51 4.48 28.00 19.09 8.91
19.13 3.65 22.78 16.51 6.27
16.72 3.19 19.91 14.95 4.96
17.59 3.36 20.95 15.53 5.42
15.60 2.98 18.58 14.18 4.39
14.23 2.71 16.94 13.21 3.73
17.49 3.33 20.82 15.46 5.36
26.14 4.98 31.12 20.49 10.63
88.63 16.90 105.53 38.25 67.28
120.46 22.97 143.43 42.30 101.13
44.96 8.57 53.53 28.29 25.24
28.59 5.45 34.04 21.72 12.32
21.72 4.14 25.87 18.07 7.79
18.10 3.45 21.55 15.86 5.69
15.86 3.02 18.88 14.36 4.52
14.54 2.77 17.31 13.44 3.88
14.29 2.73 17.02 13.26 3.76
24.54 4.68 29.22 19.65 9.57
34.83 6.64 41.47 24.52 16.95
176.48 33.65 210.13 46.67 163.46
104.58 19.94 124.53 40.49 84.04
80.25 15.30 95.56 36.86 58.70
55.55 10.59 66.14 31.46 34.68
31.60 6.03 37.63 23.13 14.50
23.19 4.42 27.61 18.91 8.70
18.92 3.61 22.53 16.38 6.15
 16.38 3.12 19.51 14.72 4.79
14.77 2.82 17.58 13.60 3.98
13.86 2.64 16.51 12.95 3.56
25.26 4.82 30.08 20.03 10.04
67.98 12.96 80.94 34.46 46.48
117.93 22.49 140.42 42.04 98.38
86.37 16.47 102.84 37.89 64.94
90.57 17.27 107.84 38.55 69.29
50.45 9.62 60.07 30.02 30.05
30.22 5.76 35.98 22.49 13.49
22.50 4.29 26.79 18.52 8.27
18.55 3.54 22.08 16.14 5.94
16.17 3.08 19.25 14.57 4.68
14.58 2.78 17.36 13.46 3.89
14.69 2.80 17.49 13.54 3.95
18.66 3.56 22.22 16.21 6.00
33.53 6.39 39.92 23.97 15.95
46.19 8.81 55.00 28.70 26.30
44.56 8.50 53.06 28.16 24.90
121.35 23.14 144.49 42.40 102.09
46.59 8.88 55.48 28.82 26.65
29.28 5.58 34.86 22.05 12.81
22.06 4.21 26.26 18.27 8.00
18.29 3.49 21.78 15.98 5.80
16.03 3.06 19.09 14.48 4.61
15.33 2.92 18.26 14.00 4.26
20.47 3.90 24.37 17.33 7.04
20.08 3.83 23.91 17.10 6.81
19.85 3.78 23.63 16.95 6.68
64.83 12.36 77.19 33.76 43.43
124.71 23.78 148.49 42.73 105.75
127.36 24.29 151.64 42.99 108.65
72.45 13.81 86.26 35.39 50.87
36.05 6.88 42.93 25.02 17.91
25.05 4.78 29.83 19.92 9.91
19.93 3.80 23.72 17.00 6.72
18.05 3.44 21.50 15.83 5.67
16.34 3.12 19.46 14.69 4.76
15.92 3.04 18.95 14.40 4.55
17.59 3.35 20.94 15.52 5.42
41.45 7.90 49.35 27.08 22.27
101.61 19.38 120.98 40.11 80.87
75.90 14.47 90.37 36.06 54.31
86.37 16.47 102.84 37.89 64.95
61.66 11.76 73.42 33.02 40.40
33.51 6.39 39.90 23.97 15.94
 24.04 4.58 28.62 19.38 9.24
19.38 3.70 23.08 16.67 6.41
16.70 3.18 19.88 14.93 4.95
16.15 3.08 19.23 14.56 4.67
19.12 3.65 22.77 16.50 6.26
45.86 8.74 54.60 28.59 26.01
31.73 6.05 37.78 23.18 14.60
28.99 5.53 34.52 21.91 12.61
27.60 5.26 32.86 21.23 11.63
24.85 4.74 29.59 19.82 9.77
22.25 4.24 26.50 18.38 8.12
18.96 3.62 22.57 16.40 6.17
16.45 3.14 19.59 14.77 4.82
14.77 2.82 17.59 13.60 3.99
13.60 2.59 16.20 12.75 3.44
12.83 2.45 15.28 12.18 3.10
12.34 2.35 14.69 11.80 2.89
11.88 2.26 14.14 11.44 2.70
14.38 2.74 17.12 13.32 3.80
91.38 17.43 108.81 38.67 70.13
170.36 32.49 202.85 46.30 156.55
124.93 23.82 148.76 42.76 106.00
57.29 10.93 68.22 31.92 36.30
34.06 6.49 40.55 24.20 16.35
24.44 4.66 29.10 19.60 9.51
19.63 3.74 23.37 16.82 6.55
17.03 3.25 20.28 15.15 5.12
15.17 2.89 18.06 13.88 4.18
22.75 4.34 27.09 18.67 8.43
51.40 9.80 61.20 30.30 30.90
99.28 18.93 118.21 39.80 78.41
73.54 14.02 87.57 35.60 51.96
188.67 35.98 224.64 47.35 177.29
123.14 23.48 146.62 42.58 104.05
103.62 19.76 123.38 40.37 83.01
51.87 9.89 61.76 30.43 31.33
33.44 6.38 39.81 23.93 15.88
23.95 4.57 28.51 19.33 9.19
19.40 3.70 23.10 16.68 6.42
16.93 3.23 20.16 15.09 5.07
15.53 2.96 18.49 14.13 4.36
35.95 6.86 42.81 24.98 17.82
73.83 14.08 87.91 35.66 52.25
88.94 16.96 105.90 38.30 67.60
179.75 34.28 214.03 46.86 167.16
166.02 31.66 197.67 46.03 151.65
 98.09 18.70 116.79 39.64 77.15
41.16 7.85 49.01 26.97 22.03
27.02 5.15 32.17 20.94 11.23
20.97 4.00 24.97 17.63 7.34
17.76 3.39 21.15 15.64 5.51
16.07 3.06 19.14 14.51 4.63
14.63 2.79 17.42 13.50 3.92
13.99 2.67 16.65 13.04 3.62
42.22 8.05 50.27 27.35 22.91
106.22 20.26 126.48 40.70 85.79
63.76 12.16 75.92 33.51 42.40
51.90 9.90 61.79 30.44 31.35
33.36 6.36 39.72 23.90 15.82
24.07 4.59 28.66 19.39 9.26
19.56 3.73 23.29 16.78 6.51
17.09 3.26 20.34 15.19 5.15
15.22 2.90 18.12 13.92 4.20
13.93 2.66 16.58 12.99 3.59
13.44 2.56 16.00 12.63 3.37
21.96 4.19 26.15 18.21 7.94
24.99 4.77 29.76 19.89 9.87
82.14 15.66 97.80 37.19 60.61
63.71 12.15 75.86 33.50 42.36
134.51 25.65 160.16 43.65 116.51
88.21 16.82 105.03 38.19 66.85
41.66 7.94 49.60 27.15 22.45
27.24 5.19 32.44 21.05 11.38
21.08 4.02 25.10 17.70 7.40
17.72 3.38 21.10 15.61 5.49
15.68 2.99 18.67 14.24 4.43
14.60 2.78 17.39 13.48 3.91
13.69 2.61 16.30 12.82 3.48
19.61 3.74 23.35 16.81 6.54
63.12 12.04 75.15 33.36 41.79
68.99 13.15 82.14 34.67 47.47
82.10 15.66 97.75 37.18 60.57
61.46 11.72 73.18 32.97 40.21
33.59 6.41 40.00 24.00 16.00
24.40 4.65 29.06 19.58 9.48
19.60 3.74 23.34 16.80 6.54
16.85 3.21 20.07 15.04 5.03
15.05 2.87 17.92 13.80 4.12
13.84 2.64 16.48 12.93 3.55
13.58 2.59 16.17 12.74 3.43
16.47 3.14 19.62 14.78 4.83
44.00 8.39 52.39 27.97 24.42
43.65 8.32 51.97 27.85 24.12
39.09 7.45 46.54 26.21 20.33
30.34 5.78 36.12 22.55 13.57
23.10 4.41 27.51 18.86 8.65
20.54 3.92 24.45 17.37 7.08
17.38 3.31 20.70 15.39 5.31
15.48 2.95 18.43 14.10 4.33
14.12 2.69 16.81 13.13 3.68
18.17 3.47 21.64 15.90 5.74
30.62 5.84 36.45 22.68 13.78
37.87 7.22 45.09 25.74 19.35
79.81 15.22 95.03 36.78 58.25
79.30 15.12 94.42 36.69 57.74
93.64 17.86 111.49 39.01 72.48
57.71 11.01 68.72 32.03 36.69
33.69 6.42 40.12 24.04 16.07
27.01 5.15 32.17 20.94 11.23
21.06 4.02 25.07 17.68 7.39
17.70 3.38 21.08 15.60 5.48
15.70 2.99 18.69 14.25 4.44
14.77 2.82 17.58 13.60 3.98
14.23 2.71 16.94 13.21 3.73
20.16 3.85 24.01 17.15 6.86
31.93 6.09 38.02 23.27 14.75
54.84 10.46 65.30 31.27 34.03
38.02 7.25 45.27 25.80 19.47
28.04 5.35 33.38 21.45 11.93
21.47 4.09 25.56 17.92 7.64
17.95 3.42 21.38 15.76 5.61
15.77 3.01 18.77 14.30 4.47
15.56 2.97 18.53 14.15 4.37
14.16 2.70 16.86 13.16 3.70
13.83 2.64 16.47 12.92 3.55
14.86 2.83 17.69 13.66 4.03
20.86 3.98 24.83 17.56 7.27
84.77 16.17 100.94 37.63 63.31
57.52 10.97 68.49 31.98 36.51
78.35 14.94 93.30 36.52 56.78
51.93 9.90 61.83 30.45 31.38
31.19 5.95 37.14 22.94 14.20
23.02 4.39 27.42 18.82 8.60
18.82 3.59 22.41 16.32 6.09
16.62 3.17 19.79 14.88 4.91
14.94 2.85 17.79 13.72 4.07
20.15 3.84 23.99 17.14 6.85
33.36 6.36 39.72 23.90 15.82
66.66 12.71 79.37 34.17 45.20
 S  X 1 
(1) S1  with   tanh 
E P
1
S X
X1
(1) (2)
evaporation (3) P1  P  S  S1
(2)
S1 1    
(3) S2  with   tanh 
 S  
Production X1 1   1  1 
S  X1 
store
(4) S2 P2  S 2  S
S 1/ 3
(4)  S  3
P2 P1 1   2  
  X 1  
 
(5) P3 (5) P3  P1  P2
(6)

Outside of X2 60 mm (6) R1  R  P3
the basin R
(7) Routing
store (7) R2  X 5 .R1
(8) Q (8) R22
Q R  R2  Q
R2  60

32.046 4.427 2.489

Criterion calculation
Qobs VQobs ln(Qobs+M/40)Qcal VQcal ln(Qcal+M/40)
35.142 5.928 3.580 103.942 10.195 4.651
105.114 10.253 4.662 80.610 8.978 4.399
65 69 73 77 81 85 89 93 97 01
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 82.529 1 1 2 9.085 4.422 100.122 10.006 4.614
0
31.274 5.592 3.466 36.690 6.057 3.622
12.833 50
3.582 2.607 16.285 4.035 2.834
4.728 2.174 1.696 9.388 3.064 2.314
2.531 100 1.591 1.180 6.480 2.546 1.975
1.707 1.307 0.888 4.981 2.232 1.741
1.196 150 1.094 0.652 4.114 2.028 1.576
1.177 1.085 0.642 3.634 1.906 1.472
0.968 200 0.984 0.526 3.242 1.801 1.378

250

300

350
 100

150

200

9.301 3.050 2.305 21.978 4.688 3.122

250
35.260 5.938 3.583 45.037 6.711 3.823
210.813 14.519 5.354 142.100 11.921 4.962
300
100.718 10.036 4.619 63.508 7.969 4.163
27.059 350
5.202 3.324 24.006 4.900 3.208
10.360 3.219 2.406 11.955 3.458 2.540
4.842 400 2.200 1.717 7.708 2.776 2.132
2.472 1.572 1.162 5.638 2.374 1.850
1.825 450 1.351 0.936 4.496 2.120 1.652
1.082 1.040 0.591 3.779 1.944 1.505
0.883 500 0.940 0.474 3.322 1.823 1.398
0.911 0.955 0.492 3.411 1.847 1.419
16.188 4.023 2.828 22.427 4.736 3.142
102.425 10.121 4.636 133.460 11.552 4.899
45.486 6.744 3.833 64.071 8.004 4.171
57.040 7.553 4.056 85.388 9.241 4.456
51.953 7.208 3.964 30.655 5.537 3.446
15.187 3.897 2.767 13.692 3.700 2.668
7.804 2.794 2.143 8.354 2.890 2.206
3.238 1.799 1.377 5.972 2.444 1.902
1.825 1.351 0.936 4.685 2.164 1.688
1.367 1.169 0.738 3.998 2.000 1.552
0.942 0.970 0.510 3.858 1.964 1.522
3.019 1.738 1.320 4.969 2.229 1.739
24.370 4.937 3.223 9.437 3.072 2.319
59.807 7.733 4.103 95.703 9.783 4.569
106.816 10.335 4.678 124.510 11.158 4.830
101.601 10.080 4.628 91.178 9.549 4.521
49.504 7.036 3.917 58.556 7.652 4.082
21.427 4.629 3.098 22.507 4.744 3.145
8.374 2.894 2.208 11.439 3.382 2.498
4.886 2.210 1.724 7.585 2.754 2.117
2.001 1.415 1.003 5.654 2.378 1.853
2.336 1.528 1.118 4.953 2.225 1.736
4.474 2.115 1.648 4.558 2.135 1.664
2.336 1.528 1.118 5.438 2.332 1.818
10.713 3.273 2.437 12.819 3.580 2.606
86.002 9.274 4.463 82.774 9.098 4.425
166.364 12.898 5.119 142.215 11.925 4.962
86.885 9.321 4.473 68.815 8.295 4.242
41.813 6.466 3.750 29.074 5.392 3.394
21.957 4.686 3.122 13.241 3.639 2.637
10.539 3.246 2.421 8.352 2.890 2.206
7.535 2.745 2.111 5.979 2.445 1.903
7.888 2.809 2.153 5.635 2.374 1.850
7.292 2.700 2.081 4.704 2.169 1.692
 3.650 1.910 1.476 4.064 2.016 1.566
3.247 1.802 1.379 3.625 1.904 1.470
10.360 3.219 2.406 6.608 2.571 1.992
67.695 8.228 4.226 55.279 7.435 4.025
156.422 12.507 5.057 127.734 11.302 4.856
143.101 11.962 4.969 101.685 10.084 4.629
42.326 6.506 3.762 33.088 5.752 3.521
21.015 4.584 3.079 17.975 4.240 2.928
10.653 3.264 2.432 10.000 3.162 2.372
6.181 2.486 1.932 6.767 2.601 2.014
2.590 1.609 1.198 5.141 2.267 1.769
1.367 1.169 0.738 4.206 2.051 1.595
2.355 1.534 1.124 3.844 1.961 1.519
1.196 1.094 0.652 3.699 1.923 1.487
18.955 4.354 2.980 21.739 4.662 3.112
109.607 10.469 4.703 85.411 9.242 4.456
88.438 9.404 4.490 64.141 8.009 4.172
115.317 10.739 4.754 83.434 9.134 4.433
51.099 7.148 3.948 26.328 5.131 3.298
16.600 4.074 2.852 14.706 3.835 2.736
9.798 3.130 2.353 8.908 2.985 2.265
6.240 2.498 1.941 6.268 2.504 1.945
3.767 1.941 1.502 4.960 2.227 1.738
8.203 2.864 2.189 5.422 2.328 1.816
10.066 3.173 2.379 4.392 2.096 1.632
3.076 1.754 1.335 3.730 1.931 1.494
2.119 1.456 1.045 5.363 2.316 1.806
25.724 5.072 3.275 10.630 3.260 2.430
31.476 5.610 3.472 67.278 8.202 4.220
161.997 12.728 5.092 101.126 10.056 4.623
54.802 7.403 4.017 25.243 5.024 3.257
13.304 3.647 2.641 12.321 3.510 2.568
5.924 2.434 1.894 7.792 2.791 2.142
3.179 1.783 1.362 5.695 2.386 1.859
1.413 1.189 0.759 4.519 2.126 1.657
1.082 1.040 0.591 3.877 1.969 1.526
0.765 0.875 0.398 3.760 1.939 1.500
2.507 1.583 1.173 9.569 3.093 2.331
3.826 1.956 1.515 16.948 4.117 2.872
142.983 11.958 4.968 163.458 12.785 5.101
89.217 9.445 4.499 84.035 9.167 4.440
89.416 9.456 4.501 58.699 7.662 4.085
59.872 7.738 4.104 34.680 5.889 3.567
25.724 5.072 3.275 14.503 3.808 2.723
11.735 3.426 2.522 8.702 2.950 2.243
3.944 1.986 1.541 6.149 2.480 1.928
 1.589 1.261 0.839 4.786 2.188 1.707
0.854 0.924 0.456 3.985 1.996 1.549
0.648 0.805 0.316 3.562 1.887 1.455
0.854 0.924 0.456 10.042 3.169 2.376
14.069 3.751 2.694 46.483 6.818 3.855
90.593 9.518 4.514 98.379 9.919 4.596
62.367 7.897 4.145 64.944 8.059 4.185
78.055 8.835 4.367 69.292 8.324 4.249
12.590 3.548 2.589 30.052 5.482 3.427
4.650 2.156 1.682 13.486 3.672 2.654
2.279 1.510 1.099 8.268 2.875 2.196
1.295 1.138 0.703 5.942 2.438 1.897
0.765 0.875 0.398 4.676 2.162 1.686
0.854 0.924 0.456 3.894 1.973 1.530
1.236 1.112 0.673 3.948 1.987 1.542
1.880 1.371 0.957 6.004 2.450 1.906
4.474 2.115 1.648 15.949 3.994 2.814
21.439 4.630 3.098 26.304 5.129 3.297
22.737 4.768 3.155 24.902 4.990 3.244
77.531 8.805 4.360 102.092 10.104 4.633
36.037 6.003 3.604 26.652 5.163 3.310
11.832 3.440 2.530 12.809 3.579 2.605
8.186 2.861 2.187 7.996 2.828 2.166
6.146 2.479 1.927 5.800 2.408 1.875
4.374 2.091 1.629 4.606 2.146 1.673
3.617 1.902 1.468 4.260 2.064 1.606
18.843 4.341 2.974 7.040 2.653 2.049
8.853 2.975 2.259 6.813 2.610 2.020
9.530 3.087 2.328 6.678 2.584 2.002
57.888 7.608 4.071 43.433 6.590 3.788
87.590 9.359 4.481 105.753 10.284 4.668
104.280 10.212 4.654 108.652 10.424 4.695
49.282 7.020 3.912 50.875 7.133 3.943
14.422 3.798 2.718 17.905 4.231 2.925
9.018 3.003 2.276 9.905 3.147 2.364
6.475 2.545 1.974 6.723 2.593 2.008
5.115 2.262 1.765 5.670 2.381 1.855
3.953 1.988 1.543 4.764 2.183 1.703
5.221 2.285 1.783 4.550 2.133 1.663
0.672 0.820 0.334 5.419 2.328 1.815
6.269 2.504 1.945 22.271 4.719 3.135
82.447 9.080 4.421 80.874 8.993 4.402
21.953 4.685 3.121 54.310 7.370 4.008
79.097 8.894 4.380 64.951 8.059 4.185
20.485 4.526 3.054 40.403 6.356 3.717
8.465 2.909 2.218 15.939 3.992 2.813
 5.691 2.386 1.859 9.245 3.040 2.299
3.185 1.785 1.363 6.411 2.532 1.965
2.390 1.546 1.136 4.947 2.224 1.735
2.626 1.621 1.209 4.667 2.160 1.685
0.000 0.000 -0.323 6.263 2.503 1.944
41.130 6.413 3.734 26.013 5.100 3.286
14.834 3.851 2.745 14.595 3.820 2.729
82.188 9.066 4.418 12.606 3.550 2.590
9.650 3.106 2.339 11.630 3.410 2.514
40.635 6.375 3.722 9.772 3.126 2.351
24.900 4.990 3.244 8.116 2.849 2.179
11.832 3.440 2.530 6.171 2.484 1.931
8.465 2.909 2.218 4.822 2.196 1.713
6.475 2.545 1.974 3.986 1.996 1.550
4.621 2.150 1.676 3.443 1.856 1.427
3.840 1.959 1.518 3.102 1.761 1.342
5.728 2.393 1.864 2.888 1.699 1.284
2.353 1.534 1.124 2.697 1.642 1.230
7.900 2.811 2.154 3.800 1.949 1.509
81.923 9.051 4.415 70.131 8.374 4.261
203.838 14.277 5.321 156.546 12.512 5.058
110.525 10.513 4.712 106.003 10.296 4.670
49.914 7.065 3.925 36.297 6.025 3.611
15.970 3.996 2.815 16.353 4.044 2.838
6.244 2.499 1.941 9.506 3.083 2.325
3.844 1.961 1.519 6.550 2.559 1.984
2.884 1.698 1.283 5.121 2.263 1.766
2.843 1.686 1.272 4.179 2.044 1.590
0.000 0.000 -0.323 8.429 2.903 2.214
2.353 1.534 1.124 30.902 5.559 3.454
9.259 3.043 2.301 78.410 8.855 4.371
58.418 7.643 4.080 51.961 7.208 3.964
118.608 10.891 4.782 177.290 13.315 5.182
90.028 9.488 4.508 104.047 10.200 4.652
74.501 8.631 4.320 83.010 9.111 4.428
39.010 6.246 3.682 31.328 5.597 3.467
17.346 4.165 2.894 15.881 3.985 2.810
8.447 2.906 2.216 9.186 3.031 2.293
5.115 2.262 1.765 6.419 2.534 1.966
4.723 2.173 1.695 5.071 2.252 1.757
7.240 2.691 2.075 4.355 2.087 1.625
28.136 5.304 3.362 17.824 4.222 2.920
61.202 7.823 4.126 52.253 7.229 3.970
102.784 10.138 4.640 67.596 8.222 4.224
110.920 10.532 4.715 167.163 12.929 5.123
38.292 6.188 3.664 151.646 12.314 5.026
 89.215 9.445 4.499 77.153 8.784 4.355
41.859 6.470 3.751 22.032 4.694 3.125
11.519 3.394 2.505 11.226 3.351 2.481
8.771 2.962 2.251 7.336 2.708 2.087
6.352 2.520 1.957 5.511 2.348 1.830
5.059 2.249 1.755 4.628 2.151 1.677
9.259 3.043 2.301 3.920 1.980 1.535
6.124 2.475 1.924 3.618 1.902 1.468
16.465 4.058 2.844 22.915 4.787 3.163
158.247 12.580 5.069 85.786 9.262 4.460
28.365 5.326 3.370 42.403 6.512 3.764
43.172 6.571 3.782 31.350 5.599 3.468
21.539 4.641 3.103 15.823 3.978 2.806
10.537 3.246 2.421 9.263 3.044 2.301
8.186 2.861 2.187 6.512 2.552 1.979
6.475 2.545 1.974 5.151 2.270 1.771
4.374 2.091 1.629 4.203 2.050 1.595
3.395 1.843 1.416 3.590 1.895 1.462
1.689 1.300 0.881 3.369 1.836 1.409
6.124 2.475 1.924 7.939 2.818 2.159
8.035 2.835 2.170 9.866 3.141 2.360
9.183 3.030 2.293 60.613 7.785 4.116
12.225 3.496 2.561 42.360 6.508 3.763
11.832 3.440 2.530 116.514 10.794 4.764
6.551 2.560 1.984 66.846 8.176 4.213
3.885 1.971 1.528 22.448 4.738 3.143
3.019 1.738 1.320 11.383 3.374 2.494
6.475 2.545 1.974 7.404 2.721 2.095
6.475 2.545 1.974 5.490 2.343 1.827
6.551 2.560 1.984 4.432 2.105 1.640
6.769 2.602 2.014 3.906 1.976 1.532
3.703 1.924 1.488 3.481 1.866 1.436
5.121 2.263 1.766 6.543 2.558 1.983
118.966 10.907 4.785 41.789 6.464 3.750
82.783 9.099 4.425 47.467 6.890 3.875
100.247 10.012 4.615 60.573 7.783 4.116
96.102 9.803 4.573 40.213 6.341 3.712
23.075 4.804 3.170 15.997 4.000 2.817
13.672 3.698 2.667 9.480 3.079 2.323
10.772 3.282 2.442 6.535 2.556 1.982
11.243 3.353 2.482 5.028 2.242 1.750
6.209 2.492 1.936 4.121 2.030 1.578
4.003 2.001 1.553 3.551 1.884 1.453
4.045 2.011 1.562 3.432 1.853 1.425
4.356 2.087 1.625 4.833 2.198 1.715
82.235 9.068 4.418 24.418 4.941 3.225
44.981 6.707 3.822 24.121 4.911 3.213
44.090 6.640 3.803 20.329 4.509 3.047
22.388 4.732 3.140 13.574 3.684 2.660
7.299 2.702 2.082 8.647 2.941 2.238
11.507 3.392 2.504 7.080 2.661 2.055
8.065 2.840 2.173 5.309 2.304 1.797
4.650 2.156 1.682 4.329 2.081 1.620
3.019 1.738 1.320 3.679 1.918 1.482
9.006 3.001 2.275 5.736 2.395 1.866
54.859 7.407 4.018 13.778 3.712 2.674
42.560 6.524 3.768 19.347 4.398 2.999
83.883 9.159 4.438 58.251 7.632 4.077
78.955 8.886 4.378 57.737 7.599 4.068
71.757 8.471 4.283 72.483 8.514 4.293
47.282 6.876 3.871 36.687 6.057 3.622
20.721 4.552 3.065 16.074 4.009 2.821
13.216 3.635 2.635 11.226 3.351 2.481
8.006 2.829 2.167 7.389 2.718 2.093
5.298 2.302 1.795 5.479 2.341 1.825
4.671 2.161 1.685 4.440 2.107 1.642
3.532 1.879 1.448 3.984 1.996 1.549
3.589 1.894 1.462 3.730 1.931 1.494
5.004 2.237 1.745 6.862 2.619 2.026
11.950 3.457 2.540 14.749 3.840 2.739
8.260 2.874 2.195 34.030 5.834 3.548
18.072 4.251 2.934 19.469 4.412 3.005
4.956 2.226 1.737 11.933 3.454 2.538
3.944 1.986 1.541 7.636 2.763 2.123
3.418 1.849 1.421 5.615 2.370 1.847
3.355 1.832 1.406 4.473 2.115 1.648
3.944 1.986 1.541 4.370 2.091 1.628
3.532 1.879 1.448 3.700 1.924 1.487
3.061 1.750 1.331 3.546 1.883 1.452
11.963 3.459 2.541 4.030 2.007 1.559
39.911 6.317 3.705 7.270 2.696 2.079
94.420 9.717 4.555 63.309 7.957 4.159
23.820 4.881 3.200 36.505 6.042 3.617
83.883 9.159 4.438 56.780 7.535 4.052
28.711 5.358 3.382 31.383 5.602 3.469
21.074 4.591 3.082 14.200 3.768 2.703
13.330 3.651 2.643 8.598 2.932 2.232
6.299 2.510 1.949 6.094 2.469 1.919
3.826 1.956 1.515 4.907 2.215 1.728
3.646 1.909 1.475 4.070 2.017 1.567
6.240 2.498 1.941 6.852 2.618 2.025
21.248 4.610 3.090 15.823 3.978 2.806
49.388 7.028 3.914 45.205 6.723 3.827
  P 
with   tanh  
 X1 

 E 
with   tanh  
 X1 

P2  S 2  S

2 Q

Delta(Q)² Delta(VQ)² Delta(ln(Q+M/40

Delta2(Q)² Delta2(VQ)² Delta2(ln(Q+M/
4733.337 18.208 1.147 38.337 2.418 0.994
600.460 1.624 0.069 5800.865 34.568 4.323
309.527 0.849 0.037 2870.621 22.198 3.383
29.325 0.216 0.024 5.400 1.487 0.780
11.916 0.205 0.051 259.795 0.625 0.001
21.712 0.791 0.382 586.733 4.834 0.786
15.591 0.911 0.631 697.994 7.740 1.967
10.716 0.856 0.728 742.218 9.404 2.871
8.510 0.873 0.854 770.311 10.754 3.726
6.038 0.675 0.688 771.366 10.811 3.765
5.171 0.667 0.726 783.012 11.485 4.230
 160.722 2.684 0.668 386.126 1.751 0.077
95.594 0.597 0.058 39.809 2.449 1.001
4721.568 6.754 0.154 33073.950 102.948 7.682
1384.575 4.271 0.209 5150.576 32.067 4.149
9.318 0.091 0.014 3.579 0.687 0.550
2.543 0.057 0.018 345.607 1.333 0.031
8.211 0.331 0.172 581.226 4.720 0.750
10.021 0.643 0.474 701.108 7.844 2.019
7.136 0.592 0.514 735.817 9.134 2.713
7.273 0.817 0.835 776.648 11.107 3.966
5.949 0.780 0.853 787.801 11.788 4.446
6.247 0.796 0.860 786.203 11.685 4.372
38.931 0.507 0.099 162.890 0.122 0.060
963.124 2.050 0.069 5398.517 33.033 4.217
345.418 1.588 0.114 273.403 5.623 1.564
803.605 2.850 0.159 789.024 10.109 2.172
453.610 2.793 0.268 529.114 8.036 1.909
2.236 0.039 0.010 189.436 0.227 0.034
0.302 0.009 0.004 447.170 2.495 0.193
7.478 0.415 0.276 661.168 6.624 1.455
8.180 0.662 0.566 735.817 9.134 2.713
6.923 0.689 0.664 760.854 10.265 3.404
8.505 0.988 1.024 784.500 11.578 4.295
3.802 0.242 0.176 672.446 6.946 1.595
223.006 3.477 0.817 20.982 0.318 0.410
1288.508 4.200 0.217 952.107 11.292 2.312
313.107 0.678 0.023 6062.928 35.546 4.390
108.649 0.282 0.012 5278.094 32.566 4.184
81.953 0.380 0.027 422.423 7.090 1.779
1.166 0.013 0.002 56.608 0.065 0.265
9.396 0.239 0.084 423.402 2.188 0.140
7.283 0.296 0.154 579.122 4.677 0.737
13.339 0.927 0.723 726.268 8.752 2.497
6.850 0.486 0.382 708.366 8.093 2.145
0.007 0.000 0.000 599.125 5.098 0.873
9.624 0.646 0.490 708.366 8.093 2.145
4.435 0.094 0.029 332.600 1.210 0.021
10.422 0.031 0.001 3254.842 24.016 3.535
583.214 0.946 0.024 18882.486 72.678 6.430
326.534 1.052 0.053 3356.372 24.484 3.573
162.279 1.154 0.127 165.443 4.382 1.364
75.969 1.096 0.235 48.917 0.098 0.290
4.782 0.127 0.047 339.002 1.270 0.026
2.419 0.090 0.044 458.646 2.651 0.222
5.076 0.189 0.092 443.643 2.448 0.185
6.695 0.282 0.152 469.116 2.798 0.251
 0.172 0.011 0.008 640.147 6.065 1.226
0.143 0.010 0.008 660.680 6.611 1.449
14.082 0.420 0.171 345.607 1.333 0.031
154.158 0.628 0.040 1501.110 14.858 2.699
822.984 1.452 0.041 16248.867 66.158 6.123
1715.282 3.529 0.115 13030.320 57.599 5.693
85.348 0.568 0.058 178.895 4.549 1.392
9.240 0.119 0.023 62.979 0.045 0.246
0.426 0.010 0.003 334.820 1.230 0.023
0.344 0.013 0.007 518.470 3.561 0.423
6.508 0.433 0.326 694.887 7.638 1.917
8.060 0.777 0.736 760.854 10.265 3.404
2.220 0.182 0.156 707.356 8.058 2.127
6.264 0.688 0.696 770.311 10.754 3.726
7.751 0.095 0.018 99.924 0.000 0.157
585.464 1.507 0.061 6505.415 37.164 4.498
590.380 1.947 0.101 3538.760 25.312 3.640
1016.503 2.574 0.103 7459.098 40.519 4.714
613.582 4.069 0.423 490.533 7.702 1.864
3.588 0.057 0.013 152.542 0.089 0.073
0.793 0.021 0.008 366.821 1.545 0.053
0.001 0.000 0.000 515.792 3.516 0.412
1.421 0.082 0.055 634.204 5.915 1.168
7.736 0.287 0.139 430.464 2.277 0.155
32.196 1.160 0.557 356.637 1.441 0.042
0.428 0.031 0.025 669.495 6.860 1.557
10.526 0.740 0.580 719.936 8.511 2.365
227.842 3.282 0.715 10.412 0.488 0.480
1281.812 6.718 0.559 6.376 1.531 0.791
3705.256 7.138 0.220 17701.276 69.801 6.297
873.733 5.658 0.578 668.263 9.179 2.057
0.966 0.019 0.005 244.836 0.527 0.003
3.489 0.128 0.061 530.210 3.760 0.474
6.330 0.364 0.248 664.199 6.709 1.491
9.648 0.878 0.806 758.342 10.141 3.325
7.813 0.863 0.874 776.648 11.107 3.966
8.967 1.133 1.215 794.424 12.238 4.772
49.877 2.281 1.343 699.299 7.784 1.988
172.171 4.669 1.841 631.242 5.842 1.140
419.223 0.685 0.018 13003.456 57.524 5.689
26.850 0.078 0.004 3631.993 25.729 3.673
943.551 3.220 0.174 3656.065 25.836 3.681
634.622 3.418 0.289 956.095 11.320 2.315
125.912 1.597 0.305 10.412 0.488 0.480
9.200 0.226 0.078 296.381 0.898 0.004
4.861 0.244 0.150 625.340 5.699 1.086
 10.221 0.860 0.753 748.647 9.687 3.042
9.799 1.149 1.195 789.401 11.894 4.521
8.494 1.172 1.299 801.074 12.734 5.139
84.417 5.038 3.687 789.401 11.894 4.521
1050.687 9.407 1.347 221.474 0.387 0.012
60.609 0.160 0.007 3799.823 26.471 3.731
6.643 0.026 0.002 1116.623 12.420 2.440
76.799 0.261 0.014 2411.245 19.908 3.183
304.929 3.739 0.702 267.690 0.680 0.000
78.076 2.298 0.945 590.511 4.913 0.812
35.874 1.866 1.203 711.402 8.200 2.200
21.594 1.689 1.427 764.840 10.466 3.535
15.294 1.658 1.660 794.424 12.238 4.772
9.238 1.100 1.153 789.401 11.894 4.521
7.356 0.766 0.755 768.099 10.636 3.647
17.009 1.165 0.901 732.833 9.012 2.643
131.681 3.529 1.359 599.125 5.098 0.873
23.669 0.249 0.039 56.431 0.066 0.266
4.685 0.049 0.008 38.607 0.156 0.328
603.251 1.687 0.075 2360.068 19.643 3.159
88.075 0.706 0.087 50.213 2.657 1.044
0.955 0.019 0.006 293.056 0.871 0.003
0.036 0.001 0.000 431.173 2.286 0.156
0.120 0.005 0.003 520.079 3.588 0.430
0.054 0.003 0.002 604.033 5.206 0.910
0.413 0.026 0.019 641.782 6.107 1.242
139.301 2.848 0.854 102.172 0.001 0.153
4.161 0.133 0.057 403.938 1.954 0.105
8.134 0.253 0.106 377.156 1.654 0.065
208.934 1.036 0.080 837.363 10.467 2.215
329.906 0.855 0.035 3438.540 24.859 3.603
19.114 0.045 0.002 5674.436 34.090 4.290
2.539 0.013 0.001 413.340 7.007 1.767
12.132 0.188 0.043 211.086 0.331 0.018
0.788 0.021 0.008 397.325 1.877 0.094
0.061 0.002 0.001 505.153 3.343 0.371
0.307 0.014 0.008 568.126 4.458 0.669
0.658 0.038 0.026 624.866 5.687 1.082
0.451 0.023 0.014 563.086 4.360 0.640
22.532 2.274 2.195 799.678 12.625 5.058
256.062 4.908 1.417 514.456 3.494 0.407
2.474 0.008 0.000 2861.797 22.155 3.379
1046.971 7.204 0.786 48.965 0.098 0.290
200.103 0.696 0.038 2514.655 20.435 3.230
396.743 3.350 0.439 71.668 0.023 0.223
55.859 1.173 0.354 419.675 2.142 0.133
 12.629 0.429 0.194 541.020 3.950 0.524
10.408 0.559 0.362 663.895 6.701 1.487
6.541 0.460 0.360 705.479 7.993 2.093
4.164 0.291 0.226 692.986 7.577 1.887
39.224 6.263 5.141 838.147 19.124 8.445
228.517 1.724 0.201 148.325 4.162 1.326
0.057 0.001 0.000 199.283 0.272 0.026
4841.592 30.418 3.341 2834.153 22.021 3.368
3.919 0.092 0.031 372.516 1.604 0.059
952.501 10.553 1.880 136.512 4.006 1.299
281.685 4.584 1.133 16.409 0.381 0.437
32.043 0.913 0.359 293.056 0.871 0.003
13.273 0.509 0.255 419.659 2.142 0.133
6.196 0.300 0.180 505.153 3.343 0.371
1.386 0.086 0.062 591.942 4.944 0.822
0.544 0.039 0.031 630.575 5.826 1.133
8.062 0.481 0.336 539.317 3.920 0.516
0.119 0.012 0.011 707.457 8.061 2.128
16.805 0.742 0.416 443.147 2.441 0.183
139.034 0.458 0.024 2806.019 21.884 3.356
2236.525 3.116 0.069 30585.371 98.091 7.498
20.447 0.047 0.002 6654.391 37.700 4.533
185.420 1.082 0.098 439.451 7.246 1.801
0.146 0.002 0.001 168.497 0.142 0.054
10.647 0.342 0.148 515.620 3.513 0.411
7.324 0.358 0.217 630.355 5.820 1.131
5.003 0.319 0.233 679.456 7.154 1.689
1.785 0.128 0.101 681.636 7.220 1.719
71.042 8.429 6.438 838.147 19.124 8.445
815.077 16.202 5.430 707.457 8.061 2.128
4781.805 33.779 4.286 387.747 1.769 0.079
41.684 0.189 0.013 868.305 10.693 2.242
3443.508 5.877 0.160 8038.482 42.480 4.837
196.534 0.507 0.021 3730.473 26.166 3.707
72.412 0.230 0.011 2074.778 18.133 3.020
59.010 0.421 0.046 101.187 3.507 1.209
2.148 0.032 0.007 134.665 0.043 0.097
0.545 0.015 0.006 420.399 2.151 0.134
1.701 0.074 0.041 568.126 4.458 0.669
0.121 0.006 0.004 587.009 4.840 0.788
8.323 0.365 0.202 471.340 2.830 0.258
106.338 1.172 0.195 0.664 0.867 0.608
80.090 0.354 0.024 1040.148 11.903 2.382
1238.197 3.673 0.173 5451.412 33.237 4.231
3163.263 5.747 0.166 6718.985 37.930 4.548
12849.072 37.533 1.856 87.255 3.294 1.169
 145.496 0.438 0.021 3631.764 25.728 3.673
393.105 3.154 0.393 166.623 4.396 1.366
0.085 0.002 0.001 303.881 0.959 0.006
2.059 0.064 0.027 407.227 1.992 0.110
0.706 0.030 0.016 510.725 3.433 0.392
0.186 0.010 0.006 570.836 4.511 0.685
28.514 1.130 0.586 387.747 1.769 0.079
6.280 0.328 0.208 521.067 3.604 0.434
41.604 0.532 0.102 155.905 0.100 0.068
5250.665 11.006 0.370 16717.567 67.347 6.180
197.060 1.406 0.155 0.343 0.908 0.620
139.757 0.944 0.098 202.235 4.829 1.438
32.668 0.440 0.088 54.935 0.072 0.271
1.623 0.041 0.014 339.072 1.270 0.026
2.802 0.096 0.043 431.173 2.286 0.156
1.752 0.076 0.041 505.153 3.343 0.371
0.029 0.002 0.001 604.033 5.206 0.910
0.038 0.003 0.002 653.088 6.403 1.362
2.822 0.287 0.279 743.181 9.445 2.896
3.295 0.118 0.055 521.067 3.604 0.434
3.351 0.094 0.036 437.466 2.367 0.170
2645.069 22.611 3.324 390.766 1.803 0.084
908.113 9.072 1.445 279.753 0.769 0.000
10958.281 54.087 4.991 293.056 0.871 0.003
3635.470 31.544 4.967 501.744 3.289 0.358
344.592 7.656 2.608 628.288 5.770 1.112
69.951 2.677 1.378 672.446 6.946 1.595
0.863 0.031 0.015 505.153 3.343 0.371
0.970 0.041 0.022 505.153 3.343 0.371
4.491 0.206 0.119 501.744 3.289 0.358
8.200 0.391 0.232 492.009 3.137 0.323
0.049 0.003 0.003 637.460 5.997 1.199
2.020 0.087 0.047 567.845 4.452 0.668
5956.346 19.738 1.071 8102.828 42.694 4.850
1247.245 4.879 0.302 2897.952 22.330 3.394
1574.048 4.971 0.249 5083.204 31.801 4.130
3123.641 11.984 0.741 4509.303 29.486 3.961
50.100 0.646 0.125 34.523 0.185 0.345
17.570 0.383 0.118 233.444 0.456 0.007
17.954 0.527 0.211 330.456 1.190 0.020
38.623 1.234 0.537 313.557 1.040 0.010
4.359 0.213 0.128 517.173 3.539 0.418
0.204 0.014 0.010 622.400 5.628 1.060
0.375 0.025 0.019 620.317 5.579 1.042
0.227 0.012 0.008 604.902 5.226 0.917
3342.745 17.031 1.425 2839.169 22.045 3.370
 435.123 3.224 0.372 256.955 5.446 1.536
564.585 4.542 0.571 229.196 5.139 1.488
77.675 1.097 0.231 43.073 0.129 0.311
1.815 0.057 0.024 468.787 2.794 0.250
19.603 0.535 0.202 304.279 0.962 0.006
7.592 0.287 0.142 436.235 2.351 0.167
0.103 0.006 0.004 590.511 4.913 0.812
0.435 0.033 0.026 672.446 6.946 1.595
10.695 0.367 0.168 397.779 1.882 0.095
1687.628 13.652 1.805 671.212 9.202 2.060
538.841 4.517 0.591 185.198 4.625 1.404
656.998 2.330 0.130 3017.533 22.903 3.442
450.205 1.657 0.096 2500.449 20.363 3.223
0.528 0.002 0.000 1832.341 16.792 2.892
112.254 0.671 0.062 336.034 6.265 1.661
21.592 0.295 0.060 67.737 0.032 0.233
3.961 0.081 0.024 247.577 0.544 0.003
0.380 0.012 0.005 438.698 2.383 0.173
0.033 0.002 0.001 559.460 4.291 0.620
0.053 0.003 0.002 589.496 4.892 0.805
0.204 0.014 0.010 646.119 6.219 1.287
0.020 0.001 0.001 643.226 6.144 1.257
3.453 0.146 0.079 573.470 4.564 0.701
7.838 0.147 0.040 289.039 0.840 0.002
664.088 8.759 1.830 428.103 2.247 0.150
1.953 0.026 0.005 118.356 0.015 0.123
48.680 1.509 0.642 575.746 4.609 0.715
13.634 0.604 0.340 625.340 5.699 1.086
4.827 0.271 0.181 651.924 6.372 1.349
1.250 0.080 0.059 655.127 6.458 1.385
0.182 0.011 0.008 625.340 5.699 1.086
0.028 0.002 0.002 646.119 6.219 1.287
0.235 0.018 0.015 670.281 6.883 1.567
62.933 2.106 0.964 288.587 0.836 0.002
1065.397 13.113 2.644 120.117 3.781 1.259
967.891 3.099 0.157 4286.182 28.557 3.892
160.922 1.349 0.174 26.330 0.257 0.382
734.569 2.636 0.149 3017.533 22.903 3.442
7.139 0.059 0.008 0.057 0.971 0.639
47.252 0.676 0.144 62.048 0.047 0.249
22.393 0.517 0.169 244.005 0.521 0.004
0.042 0.002 0.001 513.122 3.472 0.401
1.167 0.067 0.045 631.242 5.842 1.140
0.180 0.012 0.009 640.339 6.070 1.228
0.375 0.014 0.007 515.792 3.516 0.412
29.440 0.399 0.080 59.326 0.056 0.257
17.500 0.093 0.008 417.675 7.047 1.773
 66.373 99.217
simulado
Pobs PEobs MMC t dias m3/s
174.800 93.400 472.94 31 176.58
125.400 84.200 366.78 28 151.61
161.200 88.900 455.56 31 170.09
45.600 87.100 166.94 30 64.41
12.200 92.200 74.10 31 27.66
1.800 85.600 42.71 30 16.48
0.200 90.600 29.48 31 11.01
3.800 100.800 22.66 31 8.46
14.200 110.000 18.72 30 7.22
26.000 123.100 16.54 31 6.17
13.400 123.300 14.75 30 5.69
175.700 111.400 100.00 31 37.34
132.400 93.400 204.92 31 76.51
236.800 84.200 646.56 28 267.26
86.400 88.900 288.97 31 107.89
23.500 87.100 109.23 30 42.14
2.500 92.200 54.40 31 20.31
4.300 85.600 35.07 30 13.53
0.100 90.600 25.65 31 9.58
6.500 100.800 20.46 31 7.64
2.200 110.000 17.20 30 6.63
16.500 123.100 15.12 31 5.64
49.400 123.300 15.52 30 5.99
164.200 111.400 102.05 31 38.10
256.600 93.400 607.25 31 226.72
92.300 84.200 291.53 29 116.35
151.600 88.900 388.52 31 145.06
34.500 87.100 139.48 30 53.81
1.800 92.200 62.30 31 23.26
0.200 85.600 38.01 30 14.66
0.500 90.600 27.17 31 10.15
2.500 100.800 21.32 31 7.96
27.600 110.000 18.19 30 7.02
41.000 123.100 17.56 31 6.55
65.300 123.300 22.61 30 8.72
89.900 111.400 42.94 31 16.03
245.500 93.400 435.45 31 162.58
185.200 84.200 566.53 28 234.18
132.600 88.900 414.86 31 154.89
96.000 87.100 266.44 30 102.79
21.000 92.200 102.41 31 38.23
1.400 85.600 52.05 30 20.08
9.800 90.600 34.51 31 12.88
10.700 100.800 25.72 31 9.60
40.000 110.000 22.54 30 8.69
34.500 123.100 20.74 31 7.74
62.900 123.300 24.74 30 9.55
108.100 111.400 58.33 31 21.78
217.600 93.400 376.62 31 140.62
211.200 84.200 647.08 28 267.48
95.300 88.900 313.11 31 116.90
38.900 87.100 132.29 30 51.04
1.100 92.200 60.25 31 22.49
8.200 85.600 38.00 30 14.66
1.500 90.600 27.21 31 10.16
56.200 100.800 25.64 31 9.57
16.000 110.000 21.40 30 8.26
 19.800 123.100 18.49 31 6.90
22.600 123.300 16.49 30 6.36
95.300 111.400 30.07 31 11.23
198.100 93.400 251.52 31 93.91
208.200 84.200 581.20 28 240.24
145.200 88.900 462.67 31 172.74
34.900 87.100 150.55 30 58.08
31.100 92.200 81.79 31 30.54
1.800 85.600 45.50 30 17.55
0.000 90.600 30.79 31 11.50
3.200 100.800 23.39 31 8.73
11.800 110.000 19.14 30 7.38
38.400 123.100 17.49 31 6.53
35.100 123.300 16.83 30 6.49
162.500 111.400 98.91 31 36.93
199.000 93.400 388.62 31 145.10
108.500 84.200 291.84 29 116.48
148.500 88.900 379.63 31 141.74
20.300 87.100 119.79 30 46.22
24.900 92.200 66.91 31 24.98
5.200 85.600 40.53 30 15.64
2.400 90.600 28.52 31 10.65
18.700 100.800 22.57 31 8.43
64.100 110.000 24.67 30 9.52
3.300 123.100 19.98 31 7.46
7.400 123.300 16.97 30 6.55
85.900 111.400 24.40 31 9.11
89.100 93.400 48.37 31 18.06
193.900 84.200 306.12 28 126.54
165.500 88.900 460.13 31 171.79
7.900 87.100 114.86 30 44.31
2.700 92.200 56.06 31 20.93
0.100 85.600 35.46 30 13.68
2.900 90.600 25.91 31 9.67
0.500 100.800 20.56 31 7.68
26.900 110.000 17.64 30 6.81
41.100 123.100 17.11 31 6.39
111.300 123.300 43.54 30 16.80
95.700 111.400 77.11 31 28.79
306.100 93.400 743.75 31 277.68
116.600 84.200 382.36 28 158.05
98.100 88.900 267.08 31 99.72
63.500 87.100 157.80 30 60.88
0.300 92.200 65.99 31 24.64
1.500 85.600 39.59 30 15.28
0.800 90.600 27.98 31 10.45
 1.900 100.800 21.78 31 8.13
13.800 110.000 18.13 30 7.00
28.400 123.100 16.21 31 6.05
122.700 123.300 45.69 30 17.63
172.300 111.400 211.50 31 78.97
191.400 93.400 447.63 31 167.13
105.800 84.200 295.50 28 122.15
127.100 88.900 315.28 31 117.71
41.800 87.100 136.74 30 52.75
1.100 92.200 61.36 31 22.91
0.000 85.600 37.62 30 14.51
2.900 90.600 27.04 31 10.09
5.900 100.800 21.28 31 7.94
1.300 110.000 17.72 30 6.84
57.800 123.100 17.96 31 6.71
76.600 123.300 27.32 30 10.54
114.500 111.400 72.57 31 27.09
103.500 93.400 119.68 31 44.68
71.900 84.200 113.30 29 45.22
214.500 88.900 464.53 31 173.43
12.900 87.100 121.27 30 46.79
3.900 92.200 58.28 31 21.76
0.100 85.600 36.38 30 14.04
2.600 90.600 26.39 31 9.85
10.200 100.800 20.96 31 7.83
44.500 110.000 19.38 30 7.48
85.700 123.100 32.03 31 11.96
41.000 123.300 31.00 30 11.96
48.700 111.400 30.39 31 11.35
188.700 93.400 197.62 31 73.78
191.300 84.200 481.18 28 198.90
160.500 88.900 494.37 31 184.58
74.700 87.100 231.48 30 89.31
2.700 92.200 81.47 31 30.42
0.200 85.600 45.07 30 17.39
0.000 90.600 30.59 31 11.42
43.800 100.800 25.80 31 9.63
21.500 110.000 21.68 30 8.36
41.200 123.100 20.70 31 7.73
61.300 123.300 24.66 30 9.51
144.900 111.400 101.33 31 37.83
193.700 93.400 367.98 31 137.39
93.300 84.200 247.11 28 102.15
127.900 88.900 295.53 31 110.34
73.100 87.100 183.84 30 70.93
2.400 92.200 72.52 31 27.08
 1.400 85.600 42.06 30 16.23
0.200 90.600 29.17 31 10.89
6.000 100.800 22.51 31 8.40
52.500 110.000 21.23 30 8.19
70.400 123.100 28.50 31 10.64
149.400 123.300 118.36 30 45.66
26.000 111.400 66.41 31 24.79
62.000 93.400 57.36 31 21.42
54.000 84.200 52.92 28 21.87
38.000 88.900 44.46 31 16.60
33.600 87.100 36.93 30 14.25
13.700 92.200 28.08 31 10.48
3.200 85.600 21.94 30 8.46
0.200 90.600 18.14 31 6.77
2.800 100.800 15.67 31 5.85
19.600 110.000 14.11 30 5.45
20.800 123.100 13.14 31 4.91
13.300 123.300 12.27 30 4.73
73.400 111.400 17.29 31 6.46
238.400 93.400 319.10 31 119.14
230.300 84.200 712.29 29 284.28
144.100 88.900 482.32 31 180.08
42.300 87.100 165.15 30 63.72
13.500 92.200 74.41 31 27.78
4.500 85.600 43.25 30 16.69
1.600 90.600 29.80 31 11.13
18.800 100.800 23.30 31 8.70
2.800 110.000 19.01 30 7.34
114.000 123.100 38.35 31 14.32
147.700 123.300 140.61 30 54.25
187.100 111.400 356.77 31 133.20
100.200 93.400 236.43 31 88.27
273.900 84.200 806.68 28 333.45
138.000 88.900 473.42 31 176.76
129.600 87.100 377.70 30 145.72
37.900 92.200 142.55 31 53.22
21.300 85.600 72.26 30 27.88
0.000 90.600 41.79 31 15.60
4.400 100.800 29.21 31 10.91
21.900 110.000 23.07 30 8.90
28.300 123.100 19.82 31 7.40
151.300 123.300 81.10 30 31.29
162.700 111.400 237.75 31 88.77
144.100 93.400 307.57 31 114.83
250.100 84.200 760.60 28 314.40
195.300 88.900 690.00 31 257.62
107.900 87.100 351.05 30 135.44
5.100 92.200 100.25 31 37.43
0.100 85.600 51.08 30 19.71
1.200 90.600 33.38 31 12.46
12.900 100.800 25.08 31 9.36
29.600 110.000 21.06 30 8.12
11.900 123.100 17.83 31 6.66
33.500 123.300 16.46 30 6.35
169.600 111.400 104.26 31 38.93
197.500 93.400 390.33 31 145.73
66.200 84.200 192.94 28 79.75
69.400 88.900 142.64 31 53.26
19.300 87.100 72.00 30 27.78
2.800 92.200 42.15 31 15.74
8.500 85.600 29.63 30 11.43
20.200 90.600 23.44 31 8.75
3.300 100.800 19.13 31 7.14
3.400 110.000 16.34 30 6.30
38.100 123.100 15.33 31 5.72
107.100 123.300 36.12 30 13.94
63.700 111.400 44.89 31 16.76
200.000 93.400 275.79 31 102.97
78.900 84.200 192.74 29 76.92
209.700 88.900 530.14 31 197.93
100.500 87.100 304.15 30 117.34
14.000 92.200 102.14 31 38.14
0.700 85.600 51.79 30 19.98
1.100 90.600 33.69 31 12.58
3.500 100.800 24.98 31 9.33
14.000 110.000 20.17 30 7.78
30.800 123.100 17.77 31 6.64
19.100 123.300 15.84 30 6.11
97.400 111.400 29.77 31 11.11
173.800 93.400 190.14 31 70.99
104.100 84.200 215.98 28 89.28
124.900 88.900 275.61 31 102.90
75.500 87.100 182.97 30 70.59
3.200 92.200 72.79 31 27.18
7.800 85.600 43.14 30 16.64
1.300 90.600 29.74 31 11.10
7.400 100.800 22.88 31 8.54
4.800 110.000 18.75 30 7.23
13.300 123.100 16.16 31 6.03
42.400 123.300 15.62 30 6.03
70.900 111.400 21.99 31 8.21
146.900 93.400 111.10 31 41.48
 67.200 84.200 109.75 28 45.37
57.500 88.900 92.50 31 34.53
32.100 87.100 61.76 30 23.83
9.100 92.200 39.34 31 14.69
37.500 85.600 32.21 30 12.43
0.400 90.600 24.16 31 9.02
9.300 100.800 19.70 31 7.35
5.100 110.000 16.74 30 6.46
92.600 123.100 26.10 31 9.74
106.500 123.300 62.69 30 24.19
90.900 111.400 88.03 31 32.87
171.400 93.400 265.04 31 98.96
113.100 84.200 262.71 28 108.59
136.500 88.900 329.80 31 123.13
58.900 87.100 166.93 30 64.40
10.400 92.200 73.14 31 27.31
36.200 85.600 51.08 30 19.71
2.800 90.600 33.62 31 12.55
1.500 100.800 24.93 31 9.31
15.100 110.000 20.20 30 7.79
34.500 123.100 18.13 31 6.77
32.000 123.300 16.97 30 6.55
92.300 111.400 31.22 31 11.66
97.500 93.400 67.11 31 25.06
120.800 84.200 154.84 29 61.80
32.100 88.900 88.59 31 33.07
21.400 87.100 54.30 30 20.95
0.300 92.200 34.75 31 12.97
2.500 85.600 25.55 30 9.86
1.300 90.600 20.35 31 7.60
54.800 100.800 19.89 31 7.42
0.600 110.000 16.84 30 6.50
37.700 123.100 16.13 31 6.02
52.800 123.300 18.34 30 7.07
84.700 111.400 33.08 31 12.35
208.300 93.400 288.06 31 107.55
62.300 84.200 166.10 28 68.66
132.500 88.900 258.35 31 96.46
54.700 87.100 142.79 30 55.09
5.200 92.200 64.61 31 24.12
2.000 85.600 39.12 30 15.09
0.200 90.600 27.73 31 10.35
25.800 100.800 22.33 31 8.34
8.100 110.000 18.52 30 7.14
97.900 123.100 31.18 31 11.64
108.300 123.300 71.99 30 27.78
156.700 111.400 205.68 31 76.79
 Analisis de sensibilización de lo parametro x1
12.00

10.00
x1

8.00
Coefciente de Nash

6.00

4.00
 8.00

Coefciente de Nash
6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00
-0.20 0.00

Variacion de los parametros(%)

Analisis de sensi

Coefciente de Nash

-1.00 -0.80 -0.60 -0.40 -0.

Variac
-1.00 -0.80 -0.60 -0.40 -0.

Variac
arametro x1
Analisis de sensibilización de lo parametro x3
12.00

Column AC

x1 10.00

8.00
Coefciente de Nash

6.00

4.00
 8.00

Coefciente de Nash
6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00
0.20 -1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

Variacion de los parametros(%)

Analisis de sensibilización de lo parametro x2

12

10 Column X

0
0 -0.60 -0.40 -0.20 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00

Variacion de los parametros(%)

 0
0 -0.60 -0.40 -0.20 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00

Variacion de los parametros(%)

o x3

Column AC
6 0.8 1
 Rainfall (mm/month)
100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500
50
0

Sep-86
Jan-86
May-85
Sep-84
Jan-84
Simulated flow

May-83
Sep-82
Jan-82
May-81
Sep-80
Jan-80

Observed flow
May-79
Sep-78
Jan-78
May-77
Sep-76
Jan-76

Rainfall
May-75
Sep-74
Jan-74
May-73
Sep-72
Jan-72
May-71
Sep-70
Jan-70

50
200

150

100

0
Streamflow (mm/month)
S im a la te d flo w (m m /m o n th )
80
f(x) = 0.8478968824x + 4.8744573947
R² = 0.7930161639
70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
0 50 100 150 200 250

Observed flow (mm/month)

 Application of the GR2M rainfall-runoff model under Excel
Application of the GR2M monthly rainfall-runoff model under Excel
Cemagref, Hydrosystems Research Unit, Antony, France
Contacts: Charles Perrin (charles.perrin@cemagref.fr), Vazken Andréassian (vazken.andreassian@cemagref.fr)
Version 1.0
October 2006
Warning: This application is proposed for teaching purposes. The results obtained with this application are under the
responsability of the user.

Please read the instructions below before using the model

Introduction
La "GR2M" sheet makes flow simulations at the monthly time step using the GR2M model (see diagram below). The version
used is that presented by Mouelhi (2003) and Mouelhi et al. (2006). Please refer to these documents for more details about the La "GR2M" hoja hace simulaciones de flujo en el paso de tiempo mensual utilizando el modelo GR2M (ver diagrama
model. a continuación). La versión utilizada es que presenta por Mouelhi (2003) y Mouelhi et al. (2006). Por favor referirse a
Mouelhi, S., 2003. Vers une chaîne cohérente de modèles pluie-débit conceptuels globaux aux pas de temps pluriannuel, estos documentos para obtener más detalles sobre el modelo.
annuel, mensuel et journalier. PhD Thesis, ENGREF, Cemagref Antony, France, 323 pp. Mouelhi, S., 2003. Vers une Chaîne Coherente de modèles pluie-débit conceptuels globaux aux pas de temps
Mouelhi, S., C. Michel, C. Perrin, and V. Andréassian, 2006, Stepwise development of a two-parameter monthly water balance pluriannuel, annuel, mensuel et journalier. Tesis doctoral, ENGREF, Cemagref Antony, Francia, 323 pp
model, J. Hydrol., 318, 200-214, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.1006.1014. Mouelhi, S., C. Michel, C. Perrin, y V. Andréassian de 2006, el desarrollo gradual de un modelo de balance hídrico
mensual de dos parámetros, J. hidrología, 318, 200-214, doi:. 10.1016/j.jhydrol .2005.1006.1014.
S  X 1  P 
(1) S1  with   tanh  
E P
1
S  X1 
X1
(1) (2)
evaporation (3) P1  P  S  S1
(2)
S1  1     E 
(3) S2  with   tanh  
 S   X1 
Production X1 1   1  1 
S  X1 
store
(4) S2 P2  S 2  S
S 1/ 3
(4)   S 3 
P2 P1 1   2  
  X 1  
 
(5) P3 (5) P3  P1  P2
(6)

Outside of X2 60 mm (6) R1  R  P3
the basin R
(7) Routing
store (7) R2  X 5 .R1
(8) Q (8) R22
Q R  R2  Q
R2  60

Input data
For use on a given catchment, the user must fill the yelow cells with the following data :
- transformed values of model parameters (cells D12 to D13); actually, the real values (cells E12 to E13) are used by the Para el uso en una cuenca dada, el usuario debe llenar las células del yelow con los siguientes datos:
model; the use of transformed values eases the optimisation; - Valores transformados de los parámetros del modelo (celdas D12 a D13); En realidad, los valores reales (células
- initial values of the levels in the two model stores (cells E16 et E17); E12 a E13) son utilizados por el modelo; el uso de los valores transformados facilita la optimización;
- the length of the warm-up period (cell E20) - Los valores iniciales de los niveles en las dos tiendas de modelo (células E16 et E17);
- the length of the test period (cell E21) - La duración del período de calentamiento (celda E20)
- time series of monthly rainfall (mm), - La longitud del período de ensayo (células E21)
- time series of monthly potential evapotranspiration (PE) (mm), - Series de tiempo de precipitación mensual (mm),
- time series of monthly streamflow (mm) - Serie temporal de la evapotranspiración potencial mensual (PE) (mm),
Rainfall and PE data are used as model inputs. Streamflow data are used for model calibration and evaluation. - Serie de tiempo del caudal mensual (mm)
(cells A40:D40 and following, each line represent a month) Datos de precipitación y PE se utilizan como insumos del modelo. Datos de caudal se utilizan para la calibración del
By convention, gaps are represented by negative values. modelo y evaluación.
The simulation period must be without gaps in rainfall and PE times series, since the model is continuous. Gaps in (células A40: D40 y después, cada línea representa un mes)
flow time series are not a problem. Por convención, las lagunas están representados por valores negativos.
El período de simulación debe ser, sin lagunas en las precipitaciones y los tiempos de PE serie, ya que el modelo es
continua. Las lagunas en las series temporales de flujo no son un problema.
Note that rainfall corresponds to average catchment rainfall calculated from the available rainfall information on the catchment.

Simulations
The spreadsheet calculates for each time step the internal states of the model (cells F40 to O40 and following) and the
streamflow (cell P40).
Cells R40 to AE40 are used for criteria calculations.
The unit adopted is mm.
Note that the formulas on the line 40 (which depend on the initial conditions S0 and R0 set for the two models stores in cells
E16 and E17) are different from those on line 41 and following (that are all the same).

Efficiency criteria
Four efficiency criteria are used to assess model performances:
- Nash-Sutcliffe criterion calculated on streamflow values Se utilizan cuatro criterios de eficiencia para evaluar las actuaciones modelo:
- Nash-Sutcliffe criterion calculated on root square transformed streamflow values - Criterio de Nash-Sutcliffe calcula sobre los valores de caudal
- Nash-Sutcliffe criterion calculated on logarithmic transformed streamflow values - Criterio de Nash-Sutcliffe calcula sobre los valores de caudal transformado de raíz cuadrada
- Bias - Criterio de Nash-Sutcliffe calcula sobre los valores de caudal transformadas logarítmicas
The calculation of these criteria excludes the n first time steps (cell E20) used for model warm-up (to avoid model error due to - sesgo
bad initial conditions) El cálculo de estos criterios excluye los n pasos por primera vez (celda E20) que se utiliza para el modelo de
calentamiento (para evitar el error del modelo debido a las malas condiciones iniciales)

Optimisation
Parameter values can be optimised using the Solver tool in Excel (available in Tool menu. If the Solver is not installed, go to
Tools/Macro and click on Solver).
In "Target cell", choose one of the Nash-Sutcliffe criteria and select maximisation.
In "Cells to define", choose the transformed values of model parameters, i.e. cells D12 and D13.
At the beginning of the optimisation, the following transformed initial parameter values can be adopted: x1=6, x2=1
Note that the efficiency of the optimisation method used by the Excel solver was not specifically checked for the
GR2M model. Optimisation results must be taken cautiously.
Herramientas. Si Solver no está instalado, vaya a Herramientas / Macro y haga clic en Solver).
En "celda de destino", elija uno de los criterios de Nash-Sutcliffe y seleccione maximización.
En "Las células que definen", elija los valores transformados de los parámetros del modelo, es decir, células D12 y
D13.
Al principio de la optimización, los siguientes valores de los parámetros iniciales transformadas se pueden adoptar:
x1 = 6, x2 = 1
Tenga en cuenta que la eficiencia del método de optimización utilizado por el solucionador de Excel no se comprobó
específicamente para el modelo GR2M. Resultados de optimización se deben tomar con cautela.

Graphs
Four graphs are provided to illustrate model results:
- sheet "S": shows the evolution of the level in the production store;
- sheet "R": shows the evolution of the level in the routing store;
- sheet "Hydrographs": shows observed and simulated time series;
- sheet "Flow XY plot": compares observed and calculated flows (for a good visual comparison, the X and Y axes should have
the same scale range)
 200
Level R in routing store (mm)

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
Jun-68 Mar-71 Dec-73 Aug-76 May-79 Feb-82 Nov-84 Aug-87 May-90
Level S in production store (mm)

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
Jun-68 Mar-71 Dec-73 Aug-76 May-79 Feb-82 Nov-84 Aug-87 May-90