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Version 1.3
January 7, 2019
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
As of June 25, 2018 all content (carton and regulatory markings) printed on inner and master cartons
must be in black ink. This is a rolling change, therefore if markings have already been printed in red (for
certain info per the previous version of General Transit Packaging Guidelines) it should not hold up
shipment. Proceed and correct for future shipments.
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 2
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Contents
1 General Packaging Guidelines ............................................................................................... 4
2 Carton Markings ................................................................................................................. 7
2.1 Definitions .................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Symbols...................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Regulatory Markings..................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 California TB-117-2013 Flammability of Upholstered Furniture and Cushions................. 9
2.3.2 Formaldehyde Emissions in Composite Woods (TSCA Title VI and CARB Phase 2)...........10
2.3.3 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) Carton Marking Requirements .............................11
2.3.4 Ceramic Tableware from China ..............................................................................12
2.3.5 Hazardous Materials Carton Marking ......................................................................13
2.4 Master Carton Print Guidelines .....................................................................................14
2.4.1 Master Carton Print Illustration…………………………………………………………………………………...15
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 3
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
▪ All packaging components, inner and outer, must be constructed to withstand the supply chain
requirements listed above.
▪ Packaging material must not inhibit effectiveness of the fumigation process on any product
requiring fumigation.
▪ Choose corrugated materials based on product weight, size and fragility. Do not use cartons or
inserts made of corrugated board that is warped or separating.
▪ Reduction in corrugated material specifications must be approved prior to shipment by
transitpackaging@pier1.com.
▪ Incoming packaging materials and construction may be subject to spot checks at the discretion
of Pier 1.
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 4
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
▪ Packaged products must not rest directly on the bottom of the box. Design interior
cushioning and supports to keep products off the bottom flaps.
Poly Bags
If poly bags are used to ship or protect product, the bag must be printed with the following in black,
bold lettering, minimum of ¼” high. Both English and French must be printed with equal size lettering:
“WARNING – TO AVOID SUFFOCATION, KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN. THIS IS NOT A TOY!”
“DANGER! – TENIR HORS DE PORTEE DES ENFANTS POUR EVITER LES RISQUES DE SUFFOCATION.
CET ARTICLE N’EST PAS UN JOUET!”
Silica Gel
Silica gel must be shipped inside cartons for merchandise that can mold or mildew. This includes, but is
not limited to, wicker, leather, wood and fabric. Silica gel sachets should be clearly marked in three
languages (English, French, Spanish). No silica gel should ever be loose within a carton.
If bark is anywhere on the wood, a certificate of wood treatment from the processor must be included
certifying which treatment was done. Please email certificates to tradecompliance@pier1.com. Refer to
the Transit Packaging page of Pier 1 Connect for more information on wood packing requirements.
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 5
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Carton Closure
All cartons must be securely closed using pressure sensitive poly-based box tape.
▪ A poly tape minimum width of 48mm is required for all carton closures.
▪ Tape must be of sufficient thickness (caliper) to prevent tearing or rupture.
▪ The use of 72mm width tape is encouraged.
o Less tape is required to effectively seal the package. The time required to tape a carton
shut is shortened. The carton seal is more secure.
▪ If necessary, water activated gummed tape may also be used.
▪ The quality of the tape adhesive must guarantee that the tape seal remains intact throughout
shipment and long-term storage.
▪ Box tape should extend 2 inches or longer beyond the top flap seam.
▪ Use only enough tape to securely seal the carton. Excess tape increases costs and makes the
carton look bad.
▪ Tape should be centered down the top seam.
Additional Requirements
▪ Under no circumstances are reused cartons or boxes to be used.
▪ Storage of packaging materials in a clean and dry area prior to use ensures a quality package.
▪ No packaging showing evidence of infestation or mold will be accepted.
▪ No packaging with odors is to be used.
▪ Reused inner pack pieces or dunnage are not allowed.
*Exceptions for Cube Utilization If orientation-marked products must be placed on their side to
maximize the cube of the container or delivery vehicle, place the cartons on the top of the container
load. This will reduce the amount of potential damage that may be incurred during transit.
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 6
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
2 CARTON MARKINGS
All Pier 1 Imports vendors are required to adhere to the following carton marking
requirements. Carton markings are required on all master and inner cartons including
packaging for replacement parts.
Additionally, please see section 2.10 for instructions on marking Exceptions & Special
Wrapping Requirements.
Vendors should carefully review purchase order information for any additional marking
requirements. It is the vendor’s responsibility to ensure the information printed on master
cartons is accurate, complete and formatted properly.
2.1 D EFINITIONS
Master Carton (MP)
A box that contains one or more than one sellable packaged item(s). Inner packages may
consist of packaging types such as corrugated boxes, folding cartons, canisters, and poly
bagged items. Master cartons must be capable of safe transport and storage of contents
throughout the entire Pier 1 supply chain.
Inner Carton (IP)
An identical group of smaller boxes, poly-bags or other package types which contain the same
product placed inside a Master Carton.
Master Cartons with Multiple Inner Cartons
Fragile products must have additional elements of protective packaging to be able absorb any shock in
transit. Some examples are top-and-bottom type EPS panels inside of the master packs and corrugated
partitions with air cell around the perimeter.
Master packs should be arranged to provide a box size that uses corrugated materials effectively.
Individual boxes within a master pack are broken out for shipment individually. Use durable corrugated
materials for the inner packs.
Quantity
The number of sellable interior packaged items contained within a master carton.
Fragile
“Fragile” applies to any product that can be easily broken and/or destroyed due to its delicat e
nature. This term may include, but is not limited to, items made from glass, ceramic, porcelain,
mosaic, capiz, and select wood. Fragile items must be properly wrapped and boxed to avoid
damage during transit.
1. Ensure the individual pieces of merchandise are properly wrapped or
compartmentalized inside the carton
2. If applicable, use the proper orientation arrows on the carton
3. Use the proper international symbol(s) as a caution or warning on the carton
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 7
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
2.2 S Y MBOLS
When appropriate, the below symbols are required if applicable for use on Pier 1 packages. Symbols
should be printed on either the upper right and/or upper left corner on both printed panels.
THIS END UP
Carton markings for orientation arrows or “THIS END UP” should only
be used if they are absolutely needed to protect the integrity and
quality of the merchandise inside the boxes.
HEAVY
All cartons exceeding 35 lb (15 kg) must use the over 35 lb heavy
symbol. OVER OVER
All cartons exceeding 50 lb (22 kg) must use the over 50 lb heavy lb lb
symbol.
FRAGILE
Any product that can be easily broken due to its delicate nature. This
term may include, but is not limited to, items made from glass,
ceramic, porcelain, mosaic, capiz, and select wood.
PARCEL READY
This symbol can only be used when a package has been transit tested,
PARCEL
evaluated and approved by Pier 1 as ready for parcel shipment. READY
All infor mati on contained within this document is pr opri etary and confi dential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 8
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
INNER AND MASTER CARTON MARKINGS – Include “TB-117-2013” and PO# with markings on the
master carton. Include “TB-117-2013” on the inner carton, PO # is not required for inner
carton.
For more information refer to the Flammability & Flame Retardant Policy on the Merchandise
Compliance page of Pier 1 Connect.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 9
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
Pier 1 Imports requires full compliance with TSCA Title VI and CARB Phase 2 Formaldehyde Emissions
regulations for all products containing composite woods. All products made of MDF, particleboard, and
hardwood plywood must be compliant with emission standards set forth in the regulations and marked
appropriately.
MM/YYYY
CARB 93120 PHASE 2 COMPLIANT
TSCA TITLE VI COMPLIANT
For more information refer to the Formaldehyde Emissions Policy on the Merchandise
Compliance page of Pier 1 Connect.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 10
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?rgn=div5;node=50%3A1.0.1.2.8#se50.1.14_181
The exterior of the shipping unit carton (outermost shipping carton) containing product with FWS
components (sea shell, mollusks, feathers, animal hide or bone for example) must be marked. The
marking may be in the form of printing, stickers or stamps but must be legible and easy to read by FWS
(see illustration below).
For more information refer to the FWS Marking Requirements on the Import Compliance page of Pier 1
Connect. For all other questions regarding FWS Marking Requirements please contact
tradecompliance@pier1.com.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 11
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
On November 9, 2010, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United States and the
Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People's Republic of CHINA (CNCA) signed a
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) pertaining to the safety of ceramic tableware produced in
CHINA and exported to the United States. The MOU specifies, among other provisions, that CNCA,
through its network of provincial, municipal, and local inspection offices (currently called CHINA
Commodity Inspection Bureaus (CCIBs or CIQs)), institute a certification system for ceramic
tableware production facilities in CHINA to provide FDA with reasonable assurance that ceramicware
produced in these facilities and exported to the United States will satisfy FDA action levels for
leachable lead and cadmium.
Pier 1 Imports requires all ceramicware factories used in China to be CNCA certified.
For more information refer to the CCIB Requirements on the Import Compliance page of Pier 1 Connect.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 12
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Vendors are responsible for marking inner and master cartons in accordance with the regulations.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 13
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
The text of the markings should be bold, in all capital letters, in a sans-serif font like HELVETICA.
Print quality should be crisp and well defined, with no smudging, or letter fill-ins. Larger printed areas
must be completely printed with a dark and consistent appearance.
▪ All cartons exceeding 35 lbs. (15 kg) must use the over 35 lb. symbol
▪ All cartons exceeding 50 lbs. (22 kg) must use the over 50 lb. symbol
Specific Information
The following information is required on all master cartons.
*See Section 2.10 “Exceptions & Special Wrapping Requirements” if the item is packed across multiple
shipping cartons
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 14
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 15
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
Print areas are divided into three size categories based on the area in square inches of the largest box
panel – please see below.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 16
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 17
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 18
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Vendors may choose to use a self-adhesive printed label for certain information to reduce
production lead times, reduce box costs and improve DC/Store productivity, see below:
Examples:
Product Collection
Single design Multiple colors Multiple SKUs = ONE CARTON
Similar Products
Multiple designs Single carton design Multiple SKUs = ONE CARTON
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 19
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Each inner carton/pack should be marked on at least two (2) sides. The carton markings may be printed
directly onto the carton or on a label affixed to the carton. The markings must measure a minimum of 2"
x 4" (5cm x 10 cm). The text of the markings should be in all capital letters. Black ink is required for all
inner carton printing.
▪ All cartons exceeding 35 lbs. (15 kg) must use the 35 lb symbol
▪ All cartons exceeding 50 lbs. (22 kg) must use the 50 lb symbol
Specific Information
The following information is required on all inner cartons such as inner cartons for replacement part s or
E-commerce only items.
f
Quantity Number of sellable units contained with a master carton
Department Three-digit number found on the PO
Country of Origin Country where the packaged product was manufactured
Regulatory Markings As applicable (See Section 2.3, Regulatory Markings)
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 20
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 21
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
SMALL LABEL
Approximate Size 2in x 4in (5cm x 10 cm)
MEDIUM LABEL
Approximate Size 4in x 6in (10cm x 15cm)
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 22
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
LARGE LABEL
Approximate Size 8in x 10in (20cm x 25cm)
https://connect.Pier 1.com/ConnectPages/Carton%20Markings.aspx
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 23
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
If a SKU is packed across multiple separate shipping cartons, the SKU number must be modified on the
carton markings.
The carton containing the piece which rests on the surface (such as a table’s legs or a lamp’s base) is
defined as “piece 1”. This carton’s markings should include an “A” added to the end of the SKU number.
Example: SKU 1234567A
The carton containing the piece which rests on top of “piece 1” (such as a table’s top or a lamp’s shade)
is defined as “piece 2”. This carton’s markings should only show the original SKU number. Example: SKU
1234567
Any additional cartons should include the next letter as needed at the end of the SKU number.
Example: SKU 1234567, 1234567A, 1234567B, 1234567C, 1234567D, etc.
All boxes in the multipart shipment should also include the words Box __ of ___.
Example: for a 3-box shipment the second box should be printed with BOX 2 of 3.
Descriptions in multi-part SKUs must be preceded by the letter M and the number of parts included in the
SKU. Send drafts of multiple carton markings to transitpackaging@Pier1.com for approval prior to
printing.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 24
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
The word “seasonal” refers to any SKU which sells for a specific time of the year and its description
begins with an alphanumeric code. Ensure the individual pieces of merchandise are properly wrapped
or compartmentalized inside the carton.
Q: Are there any size requirements for the tape such as minimum length or width?
A: No, there are no size requirements. The intent is for the carton to be sealed with the colored tape, so the length
and width will depend on the carton’s characteristics.
Q: Does the “inner carton” tape requirement apply to poly bag inners require tape as well?
A: The “inner carton” tape requirement applies to all types of inners, including poly bags. A piece of tape or colored
dot label is sufficient for poly bag inners.
Q: If the “inner carton” is the retail selling unit that a customer will buy in the store, should it be taped?
A: Please contact your buyer with specific questions concerning taping retail inners.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 25
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Wall Décor
All inner cartons for Department 360 merchandise must be marked on all four (4) sides.
Rugs
• Roll the rug with the design facing out and place it in the polybag
• Affix the appropriate label/marking on one (1) side of polybag
• Insert the labeled, polybagged rug into a secondary bag (poly, burlap, woven, etc.) for further
protection
• Rug bales are to be labeled on two (2) ends and (1) side and affixed using the following methods:
o Stitch (burlap)
o Print (directly on fabric)
o Glue
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 26
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 27
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
The length, width, or depth proportions of my master carton make it difficult to fit the required
information as shown in the guidelines.
You may scale printing in the manner that best fits the carton. It may be best to move a portion of the
information into a side by side arrangement. However please try to retain the order and relative scale
to the printed elements.
Why does the font size get smaller as you go down the panel?
Our new printing format was designed to place the most important information at the top in large print.
Information that is referred to less often is place lower and in a smaller font. This enables our distribution
center and store associate to quickly identify your package and content.
Why do you require the reverse printed background for the SKU number?
In our DC and store operations, the most used piece of information is usually the SKU number. Reverse
printing this number improves the visibility and speeds recognition and processing.
My freight consolidator has asked to have the DC addresses printed on the box.
We do not want DC addresses printed on the packages. This can lead to problems within our system if
the boxes have been printed with the wrong information or have been transferred to another DC
location. If this cannot be avoided, please place the address information away from the main printed
content.
I have a question about these requirements that is not answered by this guide. Who should I contact at
Pier 1?
Please email your questions and a copy of the print layout, if available, to transitpackaging@Pier1.com.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 28
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Transit tests consist of specific drop tests based on ISTA transit test protocols. Tests are performed
either by a certified third-party testing laboratory or in-house by the vendor, according to the product
type and situation.
Pier 1 requires that completed test reports be submitted to the agent (if applicable) and Pier 1 at
Transitpackaging@Pier1.com for our records. For in house tests, the supplier must use the format
provided by Pier 1 (found on the Transit Packaging page of Pier 1 Connect). Supplier may choose to use a
3rd party to conduct testing reports, Pier 1 will accept 3rd party’s format.
Testing may be waived at the discretion of the Pier 1 Packaging Team. Testing requirements, test
descriptions and report formats can all be found on the Transit Packaging page of Pier 1 Connect.
Although a Drop Test cannot predict performance of every package that travels through the supply
chain, it is an effective indicator of the relative effectiveness of a package design and materials.
• A passing test increases confidence that the packaging will withstand Pier 1’s supply chain.
• Pier 1 requires new packaging to undergo testing according to the package weight and product
category.
• Any SKU or packaging that has been significantly altered, structurally or materially, is subject to
retest.
• Transit testing can only be waived by the Pier 1 Transit Packaging Team.
• SKUs that have not passed a 3rd party ISTA or in-house test in the past three years will be
required to retest and re-submit to the Pier 1 Transit Packaging Team (a copy should also be
sent to the agent if applicable).
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 29
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
Send completed test reports (pass or fail) to Transitpackaging@Pier1.com with a copy to the agent (if
applicable).
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 30
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual -Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 31
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
DROP SEQUENCE
FACE 6 FACE 3 FACE 2
FACE 4
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Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
and Accountability guide. Test documents are valid for 3 years after the pass date at which point
retesting is required.
EXAMPLES OF POST TEST PHOTO DOCUMENTATION
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 33
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 34
Pier 1 Imports Transit Packaging Manual - Effective July 5, 2018
What if I qualify for an in-house test, but prefer to use a third-party testing lab?
Reports from ISTA certified testing facilities are accepted as well.
When do I use an outside testing lab and when can I perform the testing myself?
Please reference the Pier 1 Transit Test Matrix
I have a product that comes in several different colors; do I need to transit test each one?
If the products are all the same physically (size, structure, weight & construction), only one SKU needs to
be drop tested. For example, a chair with different upholstery will only need one drop test.
All information contained within this document is proprietary and confidential – ©Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 35