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Case 1:20-cv-00105-MEH Document 1 Filed 01/14/20 USDC Colorado Page 1 of 13

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


DISTRICT OF COLORADO

Civil Action No. ___________

OUTDOOR EDGE CUTLERY CORPORATION,

Plaintiff,

v.

AMERICAN OUTDOOR BRANDS CORPORATION,

Defendant.

COMPLAINT WITH JURY DEMAND

Plaintiff Outdoor Edge Cutlery Corporation (“Outdoor Edge” or “Plaintiff”), by and

through its undersigned counsel, submits its Complaint with Jury Demand against American

Outdoor Brands Corporation (“AOB” or “Defendant”), and states as follows:

I. PARTIES

1. Outdoor Edge is a company formed under the laws of the state of Colorado and

has a principal place of business at 5000 Osage Street, Suite 800, Denver, Colorado 80221.

2. Upon information and belief, Defendant American Outdoor Brands Corporation is

a company formed under the laws of the state of Nevada and has a principal place of business at

2100 Roosevelt Avenue, Springfield, Massachusetts 01104. Upon information and belief,

Defendant has promoted, offered for sale and/or used its Old Timer® products identified herein

throughout the United States and in Colorado.

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II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE

3. This is a civil action to combat Defendant’s infringement of Outdoor Edge’s

exclusive rights under the patent laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. § 101, et seq., unfair

competition and unjust enrichment in violation of the common law of the State of Colorado,

violation of the Colorado Consumer Protection Act, §§ 6-1-101 through 115; and for an

accounting.

4. This Court has original subject matter jurisdiction of this action pursuant to 28

U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a), and supplemental jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1367(a).

5. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendant, as Defendant has conducted

substantial business in this district over a long period of time, including through direct sales to

consumers and potential consumers in Colorado. Based upon their extensive commercial

activities and presence, it is foreseeable that Defendant regularly conducts business within this

judicial district and has availed itself of the laws of Colorado.

6. Venue is proper in this judicial district pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391 and 1400.

III. GENERAL ALLEGATIONS

Outdoor Edge’s History of Innovation

7. For 31 years, Outdoor Edge has been engaged in the business of designing and

distributing high quality outdoor equipment for hunting, fishing and other outdoor industries.

Outdoor Edge, through its continuous improvement and innovation programs and extensive

field-testing, provides products that not only meet but exceed a rigorous set of performance

standards. As a result of this history of improvement and innovation, Outdoor Edge has become

recognized as one of the finest designers and manufacturers of knives and knife accessories in

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the United States. Outdoor Edge has been awarded over 36 U.S. patents for its novel outdoor

products, as well as many other foreign patents.

8. One of the patents Outdoor Edge has been awarded is U.S. Patent No. 10,518,425,

which was issued by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office (“USPTO”) on December 31, 2019

(“the ‘425 Patent”). See Exhibit 1. The ‘425 Patent is directed to a novel folding knife with a

replaceable blade. The ‘425 Patent was duly examined and is presumed valid and enforceable.

9. Claim 1 of the ‘425 Patent recites “A knife comprising: a handle with an upper

surface when the knife is in an upright position; a first blade carrier having a proximal end

positioned within the handle and a first distal end, the first blade carrier having a [sic] first upper

surface and a first lower surface positioned opposite from the first upper surface, wherein the

first distal end interconnects the first upper surface and the first lower surface; a second blade

carrier spaced from, and fixed relative to, the first blade carrier, the second blade carrier having a

proximal end positioned within the handle and a second distal end, the second blade carrier

having a second upper surface and a second lower surface positioned opposite from the second

upper surface, wherein the second distal end interconnects the second upper surface and the

second lower surface; an upper wall interconnecting the first upper surface and second upper

surface; wherein the first lower surface includes a first straight segment and a second segment

that deviates from the first straight segment of the first lower surface; wherein at least a portion

of the first lower surface is spaced from at least a portion of the second lower surface when the

knife is in the upright position, and wherein the first distal end is spaced from the second distal

end when the knife is in the upright position; a replaceable blade positioned between the first

blade carrier and the second blade carrier, the replaceable blade having a cutting edge, the

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majority of which is exposed when the replaceable blade is positioned between the first blade

carrier and the second blade carrier, and an upper surface positioned opposite the cutting edge; a

replaceable blade release mechanism associated with at least one of the first and second blade

carrier; and, a seat member configured to selectively receive a portion of the replaceable blade,

the seat member positioned between the first blade carrier and the second blade carrier, and

wherein a portion of the seat member spaced from the upper wall.”

10. Another patent Outdoor Edge has been awarded is U.S. Patent No. D869,254,

which was issued by the USPTO on March 22, 2016 (“the ‘254 Patent”). See Exhibit 2. The

‘254 Patent is for a novel ornamental design for a replaceable blade. The ‘254 Patent was duly

examined and is presumed valid and enforceable.

11. Another patent Outdoor Edge has been awarded is U.S. Patent No. D751,882,

which was issued by the USPTO on March 22, 2016 (“the ‘882 Patent”). See Exhibit 3. The

‘882 Patent is for a novel ornamental design for a replaceable blade. The ‘882 Patent was duly

examined and is presumed valid and enforceable.

12. Outdoor Edge has manufactured and sold products covered by the ‘425, ‘882 and

‘254 Patents in Colorado and throughout the United States since at least as early as July of 2013.

The Outdoor Edge products covered by the ‘425, ‘882 and ‘254 Patents (“the RazorLite

Products”) have enjoyed significant commercial success, and are recognized as being affiliated

and/or associated with Outdoor Edge due in part to their unique design and configuration.

Images of the RazorLite Products are depicted in Exhibit 4.

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IV. DEFENDANT’S UNLAWFUL CONDUCT

13. In January 2020, Outdoor Edge discovered that Defendant began making,

promoting, offering for sale and selling a product referred to as the “Old Timer Knife.” See

Exhibit 5. As described in detail below, Defendant’s Old Timer Knife product incorporates the

same claimed features as the ‘425 Patent, and incorporates the same ornamental features claimed

in the ‘882 and ‘254 Patents. For instance, the Defendant’s product includes at least every

element of claim 1 of the ‘425 Patent. Further, the size, shape, and configuration of the blade, of

Defendant’s product are identical to the design claimed in the ‘882 and ‘254 Patents.

14. Defendant has initiated manufacturing for the Old Timer Knife product and has

already begun promoting and offering to sell the same to consumers and wholesale

dealers/distributors of knife products. Upon information and belief, current consumers and

wholesale dealers/distributors as well as potential consumers and wholesale dealers/distributors

may place pre-orders of Defendant’s Old Timer Knife products with estimated delivery in

March, 2020.

15. Outdoor Edge has not licensed or given authority to Defendant or anyone else to

make, have made, use, import, offer for sale or sell the products encompassed by the ‘425, ‘882

and ‘254 Patents. Thus, Defendant’s activity related to the “Old Timer Blade” shown in Exhibit

5 (“the Accused Products”) is unlawful and results in infringement of Outdoor Edge’s valuable

patent rights. Upon information and belief, Defendant’s infringement has been knowingly and

intentional, resulting in Defendant’s willful infringement. Upon information and belief,

Defendant’s infringing activity has occurred within the State of Colorado, resulting in sales of

the Accused Products to wholesale dealer/distributors and consumers residing in Colorado.

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V. FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Federal Patent Infringement of U.S. Patent No. 10,518,425)

16. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-15 above.

17. Defendant’s activities in making, using, selling and/or offering to sell in the

United States and/or importing into the United States the Accused Products constitutes direct

infringement of the ‘425 Patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).

18. Defendant’s actions of making, having made, importing, using or selling products

which infringe the ‘425 Patent have been, and are, willful, deliberate and/or in conscious

disregard of Outdoor Edge’s rights, making this an exceptional case within the meaning of 35

U.S.C. § 285 and entitling Outdoor Edge to an award of its attorney’s fees and treble damages.

19. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘425 Patent has caused and will continue to cause

damage to Outdoor Edge in an amount to be ascertained at trial.

20. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘425 Patent has caused and will continue to cause

irreparable injury to Outdoor Edge, to which there exists no adequate remedy at law.

Defendant’s infringement of the ‘425 Patent will continue unless enjoined by this Court.

VI. SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Federal Patent Infringement of U.S. Patent No. D751,882)

21. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-20 above.

22. Defendant’s activities in making, using, selling and/or offering to sell in the

United States and/or importing into the United States the Accused Products constitutes direct

infringement of the ‘882 Patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).

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23. Defendant’s actions of making, having made, importing, using or selling products

which infringe the ‘882 Patent have been, and are, willful, deliberate and/or in conscious

disregard of Outdoor Edge’s rights, making this an exceptional case within the meaning of 35

U.S.C. § 285 and entitling Outdoor Edge to an award of its attorney’s fees and treble damages.

24. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘882 Patent has caused and will continue to cause

damage to Outdoor Edge in an amount to be ascertained at trial.

25. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘882 Patent has caused and will continue to cause

irreparable injury to Outdoor Edge, to which there exists no adequate remedy at law.

Defendant’s infringement of the ‘882 Patent will continue unless enjoined by this Court.

VII. THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Federal Patent Infringement of U.S. Patent No. D869,254)

26. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-25 above.

27. Defendant’s activities in making, using, selling and/or offering to sell in the

United States and/or importing into the United States the Accused Products constitutes direct

infringement of the ‘254 Patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).

28. Defendant’s actions of making, having made, importing, using or selling products

which infringe the ‘254 Patent have been, and are, willful, deliberate and/or in conscious

disregard of Outdoor Edge’s rights, making this an exceptional case within the meaning of 35

U.S.C. § 285 and entitling Outdoor Edge to an award of its attorney’s fees and treble damages.

29. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘254 Patent has caused and will continue to cause

damage to Outdoor Edge in an amount to be ascertained at trial.

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30. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘254 Patent has caused and will continue to cause

irreparable injury to Outdoor Edge, to which there exists no adequate remedy at law.

Defendant’s infringement of the ‘254 Patent will continue unless enjoined by this Court.

VIII. FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Colorado Common Law Unfair Competition)

31. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-30 above.

32. Defendant has misappropriated valuable property rights of Outdoor Edge, and is

trading on the goodwill symbolized by the distinctive and highly recognizable characteristics of

Outdoor Edge’s RazorLite Products. Defendant’s unlawful conduct is likely to confuse and

deceive members of the purchasing public. By this and other conduct, Defendant has engaged in

unfair competition.

33. By its conduct, Defendant has caused and, unless restrained and enjoined by the

Court, will continue to cause damage to Outdoor Edge.

34. Unless restrained and enjoined, Defendant’s acts of unfair competition will cause

Outdoor Edge irreparable injury. Outdoor Edge has no adequate remedy at law for the injuries

that have been and will continue to be sustained as a result of Defendant’s conduct.

IX. FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Colorado Common Law Unjust Enrichment)

35. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-34 above.

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36. As a direct and proximate result of Defendant’s unlawful conduct, Defendant has

appreciated a benefit under circumstances that would be inequitable for Defendant to retain

without payments to Outdoor Edge.

37. Unless restrained and enjoined, Defendant’s unjust enrichment will cause Outdoor

Edge irreparable injury. Outdoor Edge has no adequate remedy at law for the injuries that have

been and will continue to be sustained as a result of Defendant’s conduct.

X. SIXTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Deceptive Trade Practice Under COLO. REV. STAT. § 6-1-105)

38. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-37 above.

39. By the actions described above, Defendant has engaged in a deceptive trade

practice, a defined by the Colo. Rev. Stat. §§ 6-1-101 et seq.

40. Upon information and belief, the acts of Defendant have caused and will continue

to cause confusion, mistake, or deception among consumers or potential consumers as to the

source or origin of Defendant’s goods.

41. Upon information and belief, Defendant’s wrongful actions were committed with

intent to deceive the public and with willful and wonton disregard of the laws of the State of

Colorado and Outdoor Edge’s rights.

42. As a result of Defendant’s unlawful actions, Outdoor Edge has suffered

commercial harm.

43. Outdoor Edge has been and will continue to be irreparably harmed by

Defendant’s unlawful action. Outdoor Edge has no adequate remedy at law.

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XI. SEVENTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF


(Accounting)

44. Outdoor Edge realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in

Paragraphs 1-43 above.

45. Defendant has or intends to have manufactured, imported, sold, used and/or

distributed products which directly infringe and/or misappropriate the exclusive rights of

Outdoor Edge. Defendant will therefore deprive Outdoor Edge of sales, profits and/or royalties,

which it otherwise would have made, and which have resulted in the unjust enrichment of

Defendant to the detriment of Outdoor Edge. Defendant’s actions have resulted in improper

profits, revenues, and other financial gains to Defendant for which Outdoor Edge is entitled to

reimbursement.

46. Outdoor Edge does not know the precise number of Accused Products sold or the

amount of revenue and profits realized by Defendant, which information is uniquely within the

knowledge of Defendant. Outdoor Edge is therefore entitled to an accounting, at Defendant’s

expense, to determine the amount of profits, revenue and other gains Defendant has unjustly

obtained.

XII. PRAYER FOR RELIEF

WHEREFORE, Outdoor Edge requests that judgment be entered in its favor and against

Defendant as follows:

1. Declaration that Defendant has infringed U.S. Patent No. 10,518,425;

2. Declaration that Defendant has infringed U.S. Design Patent No. D751,882;

3. Declaration that Defendant has infringed U.S. Design Patent No. D869,254;

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4. Issuing temporary, preliminary, and permanent injunctions enjoining Defendant,

its officers, agents, subsidiaries, and employees, and those in privity with or that act in concert

with any of the foregoing, from:

A. further infringing U.S. Patent No. 10,518,425, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §

283, by importing, making, having made, offering for sale or selling the

Accused Products;

B. further infringing U.S. Design Patent No. D751,882, pursuant to 35 U.S.C.

§ 283, by importing, making, having made, offering for sale or selling the

Accused Products;

C. further infringing U.S. Design Patent No. D869,254, pursuant to 35 U.S.C.

§ 283, by importing, making, having made, offering for sale or selling the

Accused Products;

D. engaging in any other act or thing likely to confuse, mislead or deceive

others into believing that Defendant, or its products, are connected with or

sponsored, licensed or approved by Outdoor Edge; and

E. engaging in any other activity constituting unfair competition with

Outdoor Edge, or constituting an infringement or misappropriation of

Outdoor Edge’s exclusive rights.

5. Ordering that all labels, signs, prints, packages, wrappers, receptacles, and

advertisements in the possession of Defendant bearing or referring to the Accused Products, or

any colorable imitation thereof, and all plates, molds, matrices, and other means of making the

same, be delivered to Outdoor Edge for destruction;

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6. Ordering Defendant to file with the Court and serve on Outdoor Edge’s counsel

within 30 days after service of the injunction, a written report, sworn under oath, setting forth in

detail the manner and form in which Defendant has complied with the injunction;

7. For an accounting of all profits derived from Defendant’s unlawful conduct,

including infringement of U.S. Design Patent No. D751,882, at Defendant’s expense, and

trebling those damages;

8. For an accounting of all profits derived from Defendant’s unlawful conduct,

including infringement of U.S. Design Patent No. D869,254, at Defendant’s expense, and

trebling those damages;

9. Awarding Outdoor Edge damages arising out of Defendant’s infringement of U.S.

Patent No. 10,518,425 in an amount no less than a reasonable royalty for each act of

infringement, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 284, and trebling those damages;

10. Finding that this is an “exceptional case” within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 285

and awarding reasonable attorneys’ fees to Outdoor Edge;

11. For exemplary and/or punitive damages;

12. For recovery of costs, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest to the extent

applicable; and

13. For such other relief as the Court may deem just and proper.

JURY DEMAND

Pursuant to Rule 38 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Outdoor Edge demands a

trial by jury on all issues so triable.

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Dated: January 14, 2020 Respectfully Submitted,

By: /s/Ian R. Walsworth


Ian R. Walsworth
LEWIS BRISBOIS BISGAARD & SMITH LLP
1700 Lincoln Street, Suite 4000
Denver, Colorado 80203
Phone: (303) 861-7760
E-mail: Ian.Walsworth@LewisBrisbois.com
Attorneys for Outdoor Edge Cutlery Corporation

Plaintiff
Outdoor Edge Cutlery Corporation
5000 Osage Street, Suite 800
Denver, Colorado 80221

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Case 1:20-cv-00105-MEH Document 1-1 Filed 01/14/20 USDC Colorado Page 1 of 2
JS 44 (Rev. 06/17) District of Colorado CIVIL COVER SHEET
The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as
provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the
purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON NEXT PAGE OF THIS FORM.)

I. (a) PLAINTIFFS DEFENDANTS


OUTDOOR EDGE CUTLERY CORPORATION AMERICAN OUTDOOR BRANDS CORPORATION

(b) County of Residence of First Listed Plaintiff Denver County County of Residence of First Listed Defendant Hampden County
(EXCEPT IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES) (IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES ONLY)
NOTE: IN LAND CONDEMNATION CASES, USE THE LOCATION OF
THE TRACT OF LAND INVOLVED.

(c) Attorneys (Firm Name, Address, and Telephone Number) Attorneys (If Known)

Ian Walsworth, Lewis Brisbois Bisgaard & Smith LLP


1700 Lincoln St., Suite 4000, Denver, CO 80203 (303) 861-7767
II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Place an “X” in One Box Only) III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES (Place an “X” in One Box for Plaintiff
(For Diversity Cases Only) and One Box for Defendant)
’ 1 U.S. Government ’ 3 Federal Question PTF DEF PTF DEF
Plaintiff (U.S. Government Not a Party) Citizen of This State ’ 1 ’ 1 Incorporated or Principal Place ’ 4 ’ 4
of Business In This State

’ 2 U.S. Government ’ 4 Diversity Citizen of Another State ’ 2 ’ 2 Incorporated and Principal Place ’ 5 ’ 5
Defendant (Indicate Citizenship of Parties in Item III) of Business In Another State

Citizen or Subject of a ’ 3 ’ 3 Foreign Nation ’ 6 ’ 6


Foreign Country
IV. NATURE OF SUIT (Place an “X” in One Box Only) Click here for: Nature of Suit Code Descriptions.
CONTRACT TORTS FORFEITURE/PENALTY BANKRUPTCY OTHER STATUTES
’ 110 Insurance PERSONAL INJURY PERSONAL INJURY ’ 625 Drug Related Seizure ’ 422 Appeal 28 USC 158 ’ 375 False Claims Act
’ 120 Marine ’ 310 Airplane ’ 365 Personal Injury - of Property 21 USC 881 ’ 423 Withdrawal ’ 376 Qui Tam (31 USC
’ 130 Miller Act ’ 315 Airplane Product Product Liability ’ 690 Other 28 USC 157 3729(a))
’ 140 Negotiable Instrument Liability ’ 367 Health Care/ ’ 400 State Reapportionment
’ 150 Recovery of Overpayment ’ 320 Assault, Libel & Pharmaceutical PROPERTY RIGHTS ’ 410 Antitrust
& Enforcement of Judgment Slander Personal Injury ’ 820 Copyrights ’ 430 Banks and Banking
’ 151 Medicare Act ’ 330 Federal Employers’ Product Liability ’ 830 Patent ’ 450 Commerce
’ 152 Recovery of Defaulted Liability ’ 368 Asbestos Personal ’ 835 Patent - Abbreviated ’ 460 Deportation
Student Loans ’ 340 Marine Injury Product New Drug Application ’ 470 Racketeer Influenced and
(Excludes Veterans) ’ 345 Marine Product Liability ’ 840 Trademark Corrupt Organizations
’ 153 Recovery of Overpayment Liability PERSONAL PROPERTY LABOR SOCIAL SECURITY ’ 480 Consumer Credit
of Veteran’s Benefits ’ 350 Motor Vehicle ’ 370 Other Fraud ’ 710 Fair Labor Standards ’ 861 HIA (1395ff) ’ 490 Cable/Sat TV
’ 160 Stockholders’ Suits ’ 355 Motor Vehicle ’ 371 Truth in Lending Act ’ 862 Black Lung (923) ’ 850 Securities/Commodities/
’ 190 Other Contract Product Liability ’ 380 Other Personal ’ 720 Labor/Management ’ 863 DIWC/DIWW (405(g)) Exchange
’ 195 Contract Product Liability ’ 360 Other Personal Property Damage Relations ’ 864 SSID Title XVI ’ 890 Other Statutory Actions
’ 196 Franchise Injury ’ 385 Property Damage ’ 740 Railway Labor Act ’ 865 RSI (405(g)) ’ 891 Agricultural Acts
’ 362 Personal Injury - Product Liability ’ 751 Family and Medical ’ 893 Environmental Matters
Medical Malpractice Leave Act ’ 895 Freedom of Information
REAL PROPERTY CIVIL RIGHTS PRISONER PETITIONS ’ 790 Other Labor Litigation FEDERAL TAX SUITS Act
’ 210 Land Condemnation ’ 440 Other Civil Rights Habeas Corpus: ’ 791 Employee Retirement ’ 870 Taxes (U.S. Plaintiff ’ 896 Arbitration
’ 220 Foreclosure ’ 441 Voting ’ 463 Alien Detainee Income Security Act or Defendant) ’ 899 Administrative Procedure
’ 230 Rent Lease & Ejectment ’ 442 Employment ’ 510 Motions to Vacate ’ 871 IRS—Third Party Act/Review or Appeal of
’ 240 Torts to Land ’ 443 Housing/ Sentence 26 USC 7609 Agency Decision
’ 245 Tort Product Liability Accommodations ’ 530 General ’ 950 Constitutionality of
’ 290 All Other Real Property ’ 445 Amer. w/Disabilities - ’ 535 Death Penalty IMMIGRATION State Statutes
Employment Other: ’ 462 Naturalization Application
’ 446 Amer. w/Disabilities - ’ 540 Mandamus & Other ’ 465 Other Immigration
Other ’ 550 Civil Rights Actions
’ 448 Education ’ 555 Prison Condition
’ 560 Civil Detainee -
Conditions of
Confinement
V. ORIGIN (Place an “X” in One Box Only)
’ 1 Original ’ 2 Removed from ’ 3 Remanded from ’ 4 Reinstated or ’ 5 Transferred from ’ 6 Multidistrict ’ 8 Multidistrict
Proceeding State Court Appellate Court Reopened Another District Litigation - Litigation -
(specify) Transfer Direct File
Cite the U.S. Civil Statute under which you are filing (Do not cite jurisdictional statutes unless diversity):
35 U.S.C. § 101 et seq.
VI. CAUSE OF ACTION Brief description of cause: AP Docket
Patent Infringement
VII. REQUESTED IN ’ CHECK IF THIS IS A CLASS ACTION DEMAND $ CHECK YES only if demanded in complaint:
COMPLAINT: UNDER RULE 23, F.R.Cv.P. JURY DEMAND: ’ Yes ’ No
VIII. RELATED CASE(S)
(See instructions):
IF ANY JUDGE DOCKET NUMBER
DATE SIGNATURE OF ATTORNEY OF RECORD
01/14/2020 /s/ Ian R. Walsworth
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY

RECEIPT # AMOUNT APPLYING IFP JUDGE MAG. JUDGE

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Case 1:20-cv-00105-MEH Document 1-1 Filed 01/14/20 USDC Colorado Page 2 of 2
JS 44 Reverse (Rev. 06/17)

INSTRUCTIONS FOR ATTORNEYS COMPLETING CIVIL COVER SHEET FORM JS 44


Authority For Civil Cover Sheet

The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replaces nor supplements the filings and service of pleading or other papers as
required by law, except as provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is
required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. Consequently, a civil cover sheet is submitted to the Clerk of
Court for each civil complaint filed. The attorney filing a case should complete the form as follows:

I.(a) Plaintiffs-Defendants. Enter names (last, first, middle initial) of plaintiff and defendant. If the plaintiff or defendant is a government agency, use
only the full name or standard abbreviations. If the plaintiff or defendant is an official within a government agency, identify first the agency and
then the official, giving both name and title.
(b) County of Residence. For each civil case filed, except U.S. plaintiff cases, enter the name of the county where the first listed plaintiff resides at the
time of filing. In U.S. plaintiff cases, enter the name of the county in which the first listed defendant resides at the time of filing. (NOTE: In land
condemnation cases, the county of residence of the "defendant" is the location of the tract of land involved.)
(c) Attorneys. Enter the firm name, address, telephone number, and attorney of record. If there are several attorneys, list them on an attachment, noting
in this section "(see attachment)".

II. Jurisdiction. The basis of jurisdiction is set forth under Rule 8(a), F.R.Cv.P., which requires that jurisdictions be shown in pleadings. Place an "X"
in one of the boxes. If there is more than one basis of jurisdiction, precedence is given in the order shown below.
United States plaintiff. (1) Jurisdiction based on 28 U.S.C. 1345 and 1348. Suits by agencies and officers of the United States are included here.
United States defendant. (2) When the plaintiff is suing the United States, its officers or agencies, place an "X" in this box.
Federal question. (3) This refers to suits under 28 U.S.C. 1331, where jurisdiction arises under the Constitution of the United States, an amendment
to the Constitution, an act of Congress or a treaty of the United States. In cases where the U.S. is a party, the U.S. plaintiff or defendant code takes
precedence, and box 1 or 2 should be marked.
Diversity of citizenship. (4) This refers to suits under 28 U.S.C. 1332, where parties are citizens of different states. When Box 4 is checked, the
citizenship of the different parties must be checked. (See Section III below; NOTE: federal question actions take precedence over diversity
cases.)

III. Residence (citizenship) of Principal Parties. This section of the JS 44 is to be completed if diversity of citizenship was indicated above. Mark this
section for each principal party.

IV. Nature of Suit. Place an "X" in the appropriate box. If there are multiple nature of suit codes associated with the case, pick the nature of suit code
that is most applicable. Click here for: Nature of Suit Code Descriptions.

V. Origin. Place an "X" in one of the seven boxes.


Original Proceedings. (1) Cases which originate in the United States district courts.
Removed from State Court. (2) Proceedings initiated in state courts may be removed to the district courts under Title 28 U.S.C., Section 1441.
When the petition for removal is granted, check this box.
Remanded from Appellate Court. (3) Check this box for cases remanded to the district court for further action. Use the date of remand as the filing
date.
Reinstated or Reopened. (4) Check this box for cases reinstated or reopened in the district court. Use the reopening date as the filing date.
Transferred from Another District. (5) For cases transferred under Title 28 U.S.C. Section 1404(a). Do not use this for within district transfers or
multidistrict litigation transfers.
Multidistrict Litigation – Transfer. (6) Check this box when a multidistrict case is transferred into the district under authority of Title 28 U.S.C.
Section 1407.
Multidistrict Litigation – Direct File. (8) Check this box when a multidistrict case is filed in the same district as the Master MDL docket.
PLEASE NOTE THAT THERE IS NOT AN ORIGIN CODE 7. Origin Code 7 was used for historical records and is no longer relevant due to
changes in statue.

VI. Cause of Action. Report the civil statute directly related to the cause of action and give a brief description of the cause. Do not cite jurisdictional
statutes unless diversity. Example: U.S. Civil Statute: 47 USC 553 Brief Description: Unauthorized reception of cable service

VII. Requested in Complaint. Class Action. Place an "X" in this box if you are filing a class action under Rule 23, F.R.Cv.P.
Demand. In this space enter the actual dollar amount being demanded or indicate other demand, such as a preliminary injunction.
Jury Demand. Check the appropriate box to indicate whether or not a jury is being demanded.

VIII. Related Cases. This section of the JS 44 is used to reference related pending cases, if any. If there are related pending cases, insert the docket
numbers and the corresponding judge names for such cases.

Date and Attorney Signature. Date and sign the civil cover sheet.
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EXHIBIT 1
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US 10,518,425 B2
11 12
blade lock release button 230. This allows a user to distin- thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed there-
guish the guard 234 from the handle 206 and/or the replace- after and equivalents thereof as well as additional items.
able blade lock release button 230, thus further enhancing What is claimed is:
the user's ability to determine, by touch, when a finger, 1. A knife, comprising:
hand, or other member is close to the replaceable blade lock 5 a handle with an upper surface when the knife is in an
release button 230, and thus to avoid accidental operation upright position;
thereof. Additionally, portions of the guard 234 extend from a first blade carrier having a proximal end positioned
the handle 206 by approximately the same distance that the within the handle and a first distal end, the first blade
replaceable blade lock release button 230 extends from the carrier having a having a first upper surface and a first
handle 206. As a result, a depressing force must be applied 10 lower surface positioned opposite from the first upper
directly to the replaceable blade lock release button 230 to surface, wherein the first distal end interconnects the
operate the button 230. If a finger, hand, or other member first upper surface and the first lower surface;
applies a depressing force not just to the replaceable blade a second blade carrier spaced from, and fixed relative to,
lock release button 230 but also to the guard 234, then the the first blade carrier, the second blade carrier having a
guard 234, which is fixed and will not yield to the depressing 15 proximal end positioned within the handle and a second
force, will prevent the finger, hand, or other member from distal end, the second blade carrier having a having a
completely depressing the replaceable blade lock release second upper surface and a second lower surface posi-
button 230. tioned opposite from the second upper surface, wherein
As persons of ordinary skill in the art will recognize based the second distal end interconnects the second upper
on the foregoing disclosure, a guard 234 be utilized in any 20 surface and the second lower surface;
knife of an embodiment according to the present disclosure an upper wall interconnecting the first upper surface and
to guard against accidental or inadvertent depression of the the second upper surface;
replaceable blade lock release button 230. Persons skilled in wherein the first lower surface includes a first straight
the art will also recognize, based on the present disclosure, segment and a second segment that deviates from the
that a guard 234 may take many shapes, in addition to the 25 first straight segment of the first lower surface;
shape depicted in FIGS. 21-23. In particular, the guard 234 wherein the second lower surface includes a first straight
may be, without limitation, circular, elliptical, triangular, segment and a second segment that deviates from the
square, or rectangular. The guard 234 may have straight first straight segment of the second lower surface;
edges, curved edges, or both. The guard 234 may form a wherein at least a portion of the first lower surface is
raised ridge around the entirety of the replaceable blade lock 30 spaced from at least a portion of the second lower
release button 230, or around just a portion of lock release surface when the knife is in the upright position, and
button 230. A ridge formed by the guard 234 may extend wherein the first distal end is spaced from the second
from the handle 206 of the knife 202 by the same distance distal end when the knife is in the upright position;
as replaceable blade lock release button 230, or by a greater a replaceable blade positioned between the first blade
distance, or by a lesser distance. The ridge formed by the 35 carrier and the second blade carrier, the replaceable
guard 234 may extend from the handle 206 a greater distance blade having a cutting edge, the majority of which is
in some portions than in other portions. In some embodi- exposed when the replaceable blade is positioned
ments, the guard may be centered around the replaceable between the first blade carrier and the second blade
blade lock release button 230, while in other embodiments, carrier, and an upper surface positioned opposite the
the guard may not be centered around the replaceable blade 40 cutting edge;
lock release button 230. The guard 234 may be initially a replaceable blade release mechanism associated with at
formed as part of the handle 206, or it may be formed least one of the first and the second blade carrier; and
separately and attached to the handle 206 via an adhesive a seat member configured to selectively receive a portion
(e.g. glue) or a fastener (e.g. a clip or screw). The guard 234 of the replaceable blade, the seat member positioned
may be formed of the same material as the handle 206, or of 45 between the first blade carrier and the second blade
a different material. carrier, and wherein a portion of the seat member
The blade of embodiments of the present invention is spaced from the upper wall.
made out of high carbon or high carbon stainless steel and 2. The knife of claim 1, wherein the replaceable blade has
is approximately 2.5-4.0 inches (about 63.5-102 mm) long. a hooked portion that extends from an upper surface thereof
The blade carriers are made of stainless steel and are spaced so that is selectively received by the seat member.
about 0.02-0.15 inches (about 0.55-3.8 mm) from each 3. The knife of claim 1, wherein the first blade carrier and
other. The blade carrier supports are made out of stainless the second blade carrier are selectively rotatable relative to
steel or plastic however, one of skill in the art will appreciate the handle and selectively lockable thereto.
that the replaceable blade, blade carriers, and blade supports 4. The knife of claim 1, wherein the replaceable blade
may be made of any suitable material. 55 release mechanism is moved relative to the handle to release
While various embodiments of the present invention have the replaceable blade from the first blade carrier and the
been described in detail, it is apparent that modifications and second blade carrier.
alterations of those embodiments will occur to those skilled 5. The knife of claim 1, wherein the second segment of the
in the art. However, it is to be expressly understood that such first lower surface and the second segment of the second
modifications and alterations are within the scope and spirit 60 lower surface are curved.
of the present invention, as set forth in the following claims. 6. A knife adapted to receive a replaceable blade, com-
Further, the invention(s) described herein is capable of other prising:
embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out a handle with an upper surface when the knife is in an
in various ways. In addition, it is to be understood that the upright position;
phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose 65 a first blade carrier having a proximal end positioned
of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The within the handle and a first distal end, the first blade
use of "including," "comprising," or "having" and variations carrier having a having a first upper surface and a first
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EXHIBIT 2
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EXHIBIT 3
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EXHIBIT 4
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EXHIBIT 5
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