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RISK ASSESSMENT

LANDSCAPING WORKS

PROJECT NAME DESIGN &BUILD 5000 WORKERS ACCOMMODATION IN THE CONSTRUCTION VILLAGE

DESCRIPTION OF TASK

RISK ASSESSMENT MATRIX


SEVERITY
RISK 5 4 3 2 1
Catastrophic High Medium Low Insignificant
MATRIX

5 H H S M M
ALMOST
CERTAIN 25 20 15 10 5
LIKELIHOOD

4 H H M M L
LIKELY
20 16 12 8 4

S
3 M M M L
15
POSSIBLE 12 9 6 3

2 M M M L L
UNLIKELY 10 8 6 4 2

M L L L L
1
5 4 3 2 1
RARE

Ref.
SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019

Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

RISK MATRIX CATEGORY DEFINITIONS


(COLOR CODE)

HIGH/UNACCEPTABLE

JOB/TASK IS UNSAFE – STOP WORK IMMEDIATELY/ DONOT START WORK

 Stop work immediately, secure area and report hazard to the superior for
rectification and control.

 Any existing Method Statement must be reviewed and authorized before the
work commences.

 If NO Method Statement exists, secure and provide MS in conjunction with


JSEA for SA approval before work commence.

 Approval must be obtained from SA HSE before commencing the works.

SIGNIFICANT

JOB/TASK HAVE SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS- WORK SHOULD NOT BE STARTED


UNTIL:
 Hazard Controls are implemented.

 Where work involves tasks in progress, urgent action is to be taken.

 Approval must be obtained from SA HSE before commencing the works.

MODERATE

JOB/TASK HAS SOME MINOR HAZARDS:

 Risk reduction measures are to be implemented within a defined period.

 JSEA and Method Statement to be updated.

 Control any identified hazards.

 Record and report new hazards and control actions are already taken prior
commences work.

LOW / ACCEPTABLE

JOB/TASK IS SAFE – GO AHEAD

 Continue working using JSEA and Method of Statement.

 Control any identified hazards.

Ref.  Record and report new hazards and control actions are already taken prior
SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019
commences work.

Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

CONSEQUENCE
OF HAZARD

1- Minor injury

2- Medical treatment

3- LTI

4- Permanent disability

5- Fatality, large uncontained release

LIKELIHOOD
OF HAZARD OCCURING

1- Not expected to occur

2- Unlikely to occur or may have occurred once in a lifetime

3- May occur sometime or happen once per year

4- Known to occur of happens once a month

5- Certain to occur or happens daily to weekly

CONTROL
IN ORDER OF PREFERENCE

ELIMINATE – hazard / step

SUBSTITUTE – for safer method

ENGINEER - modify to make safe

ISOLATE – hazard from people

ADMINISTRATIVE MEASURES – signs, documentation

PPE – personal protective equipment

Ref.
SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019

Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

Ref.
SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019

Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

S. ACTIVITY HAZARD RISK/ HARM RISK INITIAL CONTROL MEASURES RISK RESIDUAL CONTROLLED
N. EVALUATION RISK EVALUATION RISK BY WHOM
L S LxS= L S LxS=
RR RR
 Obtain proper training and TBT before Site
Personal starting a job. Engineer
Area  Simultaneous involved getting 1 2 2  Use proper PPE before starting the 1 1 1 Con
1 assessment activities of workers affected Work Engineer
 Barricade the area with proper warning HSE Officer
signs should be placed in

 Avoiding unnecessary handling


 Identify before work is begun the
operations, which involve either lifting
heavy or awkward loads, or repetitive lifting Site
Sprained and Strained operation. Mechanical aids shall be used to Supervisor
muscles and joints minimize the amounts of manual handling.
 Sharing heavy or awkward loads, which Site
Torn tendons and have to be lifted by hand. Remember some Engineers
ligaments Spinal injury workers are stronger than others and no
one is immune from injury. Const.
2 Manual Slipped discs Muscular 3 3 9  Positioning load by machine and planning to 2 2 4 Manager
Handling disorder. reduce the height from which they have to
Hernias be lifted and distance over which they have Riggers
Backache to be carried.
Cuts, Abrasions and  Training workers in safe lifting method and Operators
Splinters sensible handling of loads.
HSE Officer
Crushed fingers, Hands
and Feet

Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00


RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

 Tool box talk should be given before


 Electric Shock Burn Injury starting the job.
 Cuts and stabs due  Site supervisor will ensure the training.
Moving Tool bits Personal Injury  Cables should not be in the path of walk
 Slip, trip and fall ways
Hazards Cuts  Power tools shall be used by competent Site
Hand Held  Noise and vibration persons only supervisor
3 electrical tools due to usage Fractures 3 4 12  The power tools should be inspected on a 1 2 2 Site
and power electrical daily basis by the supervisor or the Engineer
tools equipment’s Eye injury workers. HSE
 Dust an flying  Ensure in all power tools using should be Officers
particles inspected
 Using of Inadequate  Use of warning signs should be fixed in all
power tools for working areas
proper job  Use of proper PPE

 Noise Induced
Hearing Loss,  Pre-checks should be done before use of
Tinnitus tools.
 Tools should be inspected.
 Poor maintenance  Good storage of tools. Drivers
and storage.  Awareness and trainings should be given to
working crew. Site
 Inadequate tools  Tools checklist should be maintained. Engineers
for right job.  Approved method statement must be in
Personnel Injury place prior to start the work activity. Const.
 Tools in hand while  Ensure Job safety analysis (JSA) is Manager
climbing on ladder completed.
4 Use of Hand Property/ Asset/ 3 3 9  Provision of Tool bags or belts while 1 3 3 Riggers
Tools  Failure to use PPE Equipment working.
properly. damage  Wear appropriate PPE Operators
(Gloves/Goggles/Hearing protection/Head
Protection/ reflective vests and safety HSE Officer
 Using damaged
Footwear)
Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

tools  Homemade tools are not to be used.


 All hand tools must be in good condition.
 Carrying tools  Prior to use of hand tools must inspect
unsafely any cuts or damage.
 Use right tools for right job.
 Poor lifting and  Carry tools securely and safely to prevent
positioning of from falling. All tools shall be attached
tools. with lanyard to prevent them from
accidental fall.
 Inadequate
maintenance of
tools. Bruising, cuts
& sprains,
puncturing,
damage to
property

 Hand Arm
Vibration

Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00


RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

 In the working area there should be a


Harmful to lungs ventilation
 Chemical and respiratory  Do not mix paint with other chemicals
classification and system due to without any instruction or approvals Forman
route of entry ingestion  Always read and follow the instruction Site
 Skin irritation due given in the MSDS Supervisor
to allergies Allergies  Place a box fan in the window or in the
Chemical  Eye irritation due to 3 3 9 open area for blowing out and ensure air 1 3 3 Site
5 Handling splashing of Eye irritation movement Engineers
Paints/thinners chemical in to eyes  Never use gasoline to clean the brushes
 Fumes may cause Flammable because its highly flammable HSE
health impact product  Paints and chemicals should be stored in Officers
 Fire can be well ventilated and designated area
happened FIRE  MSDS should be kept in front of the
storage side .

 Avoid Entering confined Spaces, e.g.


by doing the work from outside
 If entry to a confined space is Site
 Presence of dust in unavoidable, develop and implement a Supervisor
high concentration Personal injury safe work system.
 Lack of oxygen  Work permit should be provided Site
6 Working in  Respiratory 3 4 12 1 4 4 Engineer
Hot conditions  Close supervision and communication
Confined Space problems
leading to should be there
Constructio
dangerous
Allergies
 Tool box talk should be given before n Engineer
increase in body starting the work and the Hazards
temperature should be addressed HSE officer
 Warning signs and barricade should
be provided
 Before starting the work check all PPE
is proper and good to use
Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

 Working area shall be inspected for


emergency evacuation requirements and
obstructions shall be removed from the
access to assembly points. Drivers
 Emergency contact lists shall be posted at
Obstructions in the site. Site
access Risk of workers  Communication Media shall be provided Engineers
sustaining injuries to site supervisors and HSE staff.
Emergency Lack of Illumination and as a result of slip/  First aid kits shall be provided at visible Const.
7 Response Emergency Exit Signs trip location and workers shall be trained in Manager
order for them to get an immediate first
Lack of understanding Injury, Death aid from qualified first aider when they Riggers
of Communication suffer from any injury.
protocol  Emergency evacuation routes and Operators
procedure shall be reminded regularly to
Delayed Response the site staff by construction and HSE HSE Officer
team.
 Communication media (Two way Radio,
Bravo or mobile phone) shall be provided
to construction & HSE Team to respond in
time in case of emergency.
 Housekeeping to be maintained always.
 Material shall be stacked orderly.
Slips, Trips and Falls Dust inhalation  Collect trash and debris on daily basis and Drivers
(Lung Diseases refuse as per approved Waste
Fire Hazard due to Management Plan. Site
8 Environmental accumulated waste Skin & eye  Material storage area to be kept orderly. Engineers
Aspects irritation.  Regular monitoring, training of workers
Nails and Sharp Objects and focus inspections required. Const.
Serious physical  Provide fire extinguishers. Manager
Dust injury.  Wastes to be collected / stored / removed
from site properly and regularly using Riggers
Slip, trip and Fall approved third party waste collectors.
Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

 Ensure wood and timbers are properly de- Operators


nailed
 Ensure dust control or road water curing has HSE Officer
been done.
 Workers shall use complete PPE.
 Waste baskets/ skips shall be made
available during the course of activities, so
generated waste can be collected.
 Segregate the waste as per ASH waste
management plan.
 Food waste shall not be mixed with general
waste.
 Spillage shall be controlled by preventive
maintenance of all equipment’s and
regular checks.
 Drip trays shall be made available to
contain any oil.

Note: Risk assessment is based on method statement attachment.


In order to determine the risk of a hazard, multiply its likelihood rating by its severity rating. The higher the score, the higher the risk is and the higher the hazard's priority
for workplace precautions or other actions. These ratings have to be subjective. They depend on your judgment given your knowledge at the time. Further, they are not
absolute, 0 does not mean it can never happen. Note that if there is zero likelihood or zero severity, the hazard will have zero risk. The law says that risks should be
reduced “so far as is reasonably practicable”.
Since risk = likelihood x severity, there are only three basic ways of reducing risk.
1. Reduce the likelihood
2. Reduce the severity
3. Reduce both the likelihood & the severity
Risk Assessment Team
Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00
RISK ASSESSMENT
LANDSCAPING WORKS

Name Designation Signature

Prabeesh Prakash Project Manager

Arun G Babu HSE Officer

Ref. SHP/RA/TRSDC/001/2019 Rev. 00

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