Hidrología Quebrada El Zorro

Fuente: ESTACION CIAT VALLEGRANDE

PRECIPITACIONES MENSUALES (mm) Y ESCORRENTIA ANUAL (m3) PERIODO UTILIZADO 1989 - 1999

MAXIMA AREA
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ANUAL DIARIA "C" CUENCA
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (km2)
1989 - - - - - - - - 3.8 33.0 54.0 114.4 - 71.7
1990 109.2 100.8 47.1 48.6 45.5 5.9 4.1 17.5 9.9 14.8 82.1 214.8 700.3 57.3 0.2 5.2
1991 240.7 136.9 253.4 82.9 29.6 5.1 6.6 2.3 15.9 82.4 74.2 35.8 965.8 45.1 0.2 5.2
1992 236.2 161.9 57.3 36.8 25.1 9.5 20.6 8.9 32.2 54.6 75.9 127.5 846.5 81.0 0.2 5.2
1993 163.3 52.6 114.1 6.2 19.5 5.7 11.1 68.3 4.7 14.5 60.4 100.4 620.8 45.4 0.2 5.2
1994 117.4 89.7 42.1 65.9 9.3 5.8 3.4 4.3 24.2 92.0 55.4 102.1 611.6 50.3 0.2 5.2
1995 156.2 98.7 85.1 15.4 5.4 0.0 3.1 6.4 3.2 3.3 27.0 88.9 492.7 37.0 0.2 5.2
1996 131.6 135.9 28.2 42.9 31.6 0.3 0.0 9.9 10.2 49.8 74.4 92.3 607.1 54.1 0.2 5.2
1997 125.0 111.9 76.7 13.8 5.8 1.9 1.2 2.6 33.5 50.8 39.8 34.0 497.0 53.2 0.2 5.2
1998 77.1 99.3 123.4 31.4 7.4 17.3 21.9 2.7 12.0 56.5 124.4 34.9 608.3 58.3 0.2 5.2
1999 107.0 66.4 138.8 17.0 12.8 - - - - - - - - 41.4

MAX 240.7 161.9 253.4 82.9 45.5 17.3 21.9 68.3 33.5 92.0 124.4 214.8 81.0
MIN 77.1 52.6 28.2 6.2 5.4 0.0 0.0 2.3 3.2 3.3 27.0 34.0 37.0
MEDIA 150.7 109.7 91.9 38.2 19.9 5.7 8.0 13.7 16.2 46.5 68.2 92.3 661.1

PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO ANUAL (100%) [mm]

AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ANUAL CUENCA "C" AREA
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (km2)
Quebrada
n 150.7 109.7 91.9 38.2 19.9 5.7 8.0 13.7 16.2 46.5 68.2 92.3 661.1 El Zorro 0.20 5.20

TOTAL 0.20 5.20

PRECIPITACION ESPERADA DURANTE CUALQUIER AÑO (75% Pmedia anual) [mm]

AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ANUAL CUENCA C AREA
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (km2)

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 Quebrada
n 113.1 82.3 69.0 28.7 14.9 4.3 6.0 10.2 12.2 34.9 51.1 69.2 495.8 El Zorro 0.2 5.20

TOTAL 0.2 5.20

VOLÚMENES MEDIOS MENSUALES ESCURRIDOS (m3)
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ANUAL CUENCA C AREA
(m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (m3) (km2)
Quebrada
n 129338.7 94160.7 78878.8 32785.1 17083.7 4909.7 6864.0 11716.5 13899.6 39916.1 58496.5 79193.4 567242.9 del Zorro 0.2 5.20
l/s 48.3 38.9 29.4 12.6 6.4 1.9 2.6 4.4 5.4 14.9 22.6 29.6

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DESCARGA
ANUAL
(m3)

728,312
1,004,432
880,360

636,064
512,408
631,384
516,880
632,632

1,004,432
512,408
687,737

APORTE
(m3)

687,567

687,567

APORTE
(m3)

455911986.xlsx 01/17/2020
 567,243

567,243

APORTE
(m3)

648,925,839

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 TABLA 2
PROYECTO: CONSTRUCCION DEL SISTEMA DE RIEGO SAN ANTONIO
CALCULO DE COEFICIENTES DE LLUVIA MAXIMA PARA
DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO
PROBABILIDAD EN BASE A LOG PEARSON TYPE III DIS
PROCEDIMIENTO: E. F. SCHULZ - PROBLEMS IN APPLIED HYDROLOGY CONVERSION LLUVIA DIARIA A LLUVIA EN 24 HORAS =

LLUVIA LLUVIA
Nº AÑO MAXIMA MAXIMA ____
(n) DIARIA EN 24 hr Pi LogPi LogPi-LogP LogPi-LogP)^2
(mm) (mm)

1 1989 71.7 81.0 1.90860 0.11044

2 1990 57.3 64.7 1.81123 0.01308

3 1991 45.1 51.0 1.70725 -0.09090

4 1992 81.0 91.5 1.96156 0.16341

5 1993 45.4 51.3 1.71013 -0.08802

6 1994 50.3 56.8 1.75465 -0.04351

7 1995 37.0 41.8 1.62128 -0.17688

8 1996 54.1 61.1 1.78628 -0.01188

9 1997 53.2 60.1 1.77899 -0.01917

10 1998 58.3 65.9 1.81875 0.02059

11 1999 41.4 46.8 1.67008 -0.12808

2000

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 12 2001 48.5 54.8 1.73882 -0.05934

13 2002 45.5 51.4 1.71109 -0.08707

14 2003 53.3 60.2 1.77981 -0.01835

15 2004 117.0 132.2 2.12126 0.32311

16 2005 45.3 51.2 1.70918 -0.08898

17 2006 70.5 79.7 1.90127 0.10311

18 2007 75.0 84.8 1.92814 0.12998

19 2008 57.2 64.6 1.81047 0.01232

20 2009 48.0 54.2 1.73432 -0.06384

TOTALES 1,155.10 1,305.26 35.96316 (0.000)

Mean = 65.26 SUM(LogPi) = 35.96316 "A" =

____
Log P = 1.79816 Log Std Dev = SlogP =

1.- Log mean = Log P = SUM(Log Pi)/N

____
SUM(LogPi-LogP)^2 "A"
2.- Log Std Dev = SlogP = SQRT ---------------------------------- = --------
N-1 N-1
____

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 N*SUM(LogPi-LogP)^3 "B"
3.- Log Coef Skew = glogP = -------------------------------------- = --------
(N-1)(N-2)(SlogP)^3 "C"

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TABLA 2

PROBABILIDAD EN BASE A LOG PEARSON TYPE III DISTRIBUTION

CONVERSION LLUVIA DIARIA A LLUVIA EN 24 HORAS = 1.13 x Pdiaria

____ ____
LogPi-LogP)^2 (LogPi-LogP)^3

0.01220 0.00135

0.00017 0.00000

0.00826 -0.00075

0.02670 0.00436

0.00775 -0.00068

0.00189 -0.00008

0.03129 -0.00553

0.00014 0.00000

0.00037 -0.00001

0.00042 0.00001

0.01640 -0.00210

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 0.00352 -0.00021

0.00758 -0.00066

0.00034 -0.00001

0.10440 0.03373

0.00792 -0.00070

0.01063 0.00110

0.01690 0.00220

0.00015 0.00000

0.00408 -0.00026

0.26110 0.03175

0.26110 "B" = 0.63496

0.11723 "C" = 0.55096

Log Coef Skew = 1.15247

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 Coef. K Pearson

TABLA 3
DETERMINACION DEL COEFICIENTE "K" PARA LOG PEARSON
FUENTE: PROBLEMS IN APPLIED HYDROLOGY (E.F. Schulz)

INTERVALO DE RECURRENCIA EN AÑOS

Coef.Skew 2 5 10 25 50 100 200
(glogP) PROBABILIDAD PORCENTUAL DE OCURRENCIA
50 20 10 4 2 1 0.5

3.0 -0.396 0.420 1.180 2.278 3.152 4.051 4.970

2.5 -0.360 0.518 1.250 2.262 3.048 3.845 4.652
2.2 -0.330 0.574 1.284 2.240 2.970 3.705 4.444
2.0 -0.307 0.609 1.302 2.219 2.912 3.605 4.298
1.8 -0.282 0.643 1.318 2.193 2.848 3.499 4.147
1.6 -0.254 0.675 1.329 2.163 2.780 3.388 3.990
1.4 -0.225 0.705 1.337 2.128 2.706 3.271 3.828
1.2 -0.195 0.732 1.340 2.087 2.626 3.149 3.661
1.1525 -0.188 0.738 1.340 2.077 2.606 3.119 3.620
1.0 -0.164 0.758 1.340 2.043 2.542 3.022 3.489
0.9 -0.148 0.769 1.339 2.018 2.489 2.957 3.401
0.8 -0.132 0.780 1.336 1.998 2.453 2.891 3.312
0.7 -0.116 0.790 1.333 1.967 2.407 2.824 3.223
0.6 -0.099 0.800 1.328 1.939 2.359 2.755 3.132
0.5 -0.083 0.808 1.323 1.910 2.311 2.686 3.041

0.4 -0.066 0.816 1.317 1.880 2.261 2.615 2.949

0.3 -0.050 0.824 1.309 1.849 2.211 2.544 2.856
0.2 -0.033 0.830 1.301 1.818 2.159 2.472 2.763
0.1 -0.017 0.836 1.292 1.785 2.107 2.400 2.670
0.0 0.000 0.842 1.282 1.751 2.054 2.326 2.576
-0.1 0.017 0.846 1.270 1.716 2.000 2.252 2.482
-0.2 0.033 0.850 1.258 1.680 1.945 2.178 2.388
-0.3 0.050 0.853 1.245 1.643 1.890 2.104 2.209
-0.4 0.066 0.855 1.231 1.606 1.834 2.029 2.201

-0.5 0.083 0.856 1.216 1.567 1.777 1.955 2.108

-0.6 0.099 0.857 1.200 1.528 1.720 1.880 2.016

-0.7 0.616 0.857 1.183 1.488 1.663 1.806 1.926

-0.8 0.132 0.856 1.166 1.448 1.606 1.733 1.837

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 Coef. K Pearson

-0.9 0.148 0.854 1.147 1.407 1.549 1.660 1.749

-1.0 0.164 0.852 1.128 1.366 1.492 1.588 1.664
-1.2 0.195 0.844 1.086 1.282 1.379 1.449 1.501
-1.4 0.225 0.832 1.041 1.198 1.270 1.318 1.351
-1.6 0.254 0.817 0.994 1.116 1.166 1.197 1.216
-1.8 0.282 0.799 0.945 1.035 1.069 1.087 1.097
-2.0 0.307 0.777 0.895 0.959 0.980 0.990 0.995
-2.2 0.330 0.752 0.844 0.888 0.900 0.905 0.907
-2.5 0.360 0.711 0.771 0.793 0.798 0.799 0.800
-3.0 0.396 0.636 0.660 0.666 0.666 0.667 0.667

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 Coef. K Pearson

500 1000
AL DE OCURRENCIA
0.2 0.1

6.110 7.250
5.626 6.600
5.322 6.200
5.104 5.910
4.904 5.660
4.690 5.390
4.469 5.110
4.241 4.820
4.187 4.753
4.015 4.540
3.898 4.395
3.781 4.250
3.664 4.105
3.546 3.960
3.428 3.815

3.310 3.670
3.191 3.525
3.072 3.380
2.953 3.235
2.833 3.090
2.716 2.950
2.599 2.810
2.442 2.675
2.371 2.540

2.254 2.400
2.146 2.275

2.038 2.150
1.936 2.035

455911986.xlsx 01/17/2020
 Coef. K Pearson

1.830 1.910
1.732 1.800
1.563 1.625
1.408 1.465
1.248 1.280
1.114 1.130
0.998 1.000
0.909 0.910
0.801 0.802
0.668 0.668

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 Pmáx_Tr

TABLA 4

PROYECTO: CONSTRUCCION DEL SISTEMA DE RIEGO SAN ANTONIO

CALCULO DE LLUVIAS MÁXIMAS PARA DIFERENTES PERÍODOS DE RETORNO

DESAGREGACIÓN DE PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMAS DE 24 HORAS

glogP SlogP LogP C DESAGREGACION DE PRECIPITACIONES

1.15247 0.11723 1.79816 0.23 MAXIMAS DE 24 HORAS
TIEMPO DE PRECIPITACION

TIEMPO PROBABILIDAD FACTOR DE (Ktr*SlogP) LogPtr Lluvia máxima 1 H de 24 H 6 H de 24 H

RECURRENCIA RECURRENCIA CURVA SKEW diaria Ptr
Tr (Ptr) (Ktr) [SlogP*(3)] [LogP + (4)] [Antilog(5)] [f] [f]
(años) (%) (tablas) (mm) 0.44 0.72
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (mm) (mm)

2 50.00 (0.18763) (0.02200) 1.77616 59.7 26.3 43.0

5 20.00 0.73818 0.08654 1.88469 76.7 33.7 55.2

10 10.00 1.34000 0.15709 1.95524 90.2 39.7 64.9

25 4.00 2.07654 0.24343 2.04159 110.0 48.4 79.2

50 2.00 2.60604 0.30550 2.10366 127.0 55.9 91.4

100 1.00 3.11882 0.36561 2.16377 145.8 64.2 105.0

200 0.50 3.62012 0.42438 2.22254 166.9 73.4 120.2

500 0.20 4.18679 0.49081 2.28897 194.5 85.6 140.1

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 Pmáx_Tr

1000 0.10 4.75345 0.55724 2.35539 226.7 99.7 163.2

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 Pmáx_Tr

ACION DE PRECIPITACIONES
XIMAS DE 24 HORAS
PO DE PRECIPITACION

12 H de 24 H

[f]
0.86
(mm)

51.4

65.9

77.6

94.6

109.2

125.4

143.6

167.3

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 Pmáx_Tr

194.9

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 Qmáx_SCS
TABLA 5
PROYECTO: CONSTRUCCION DEL SISTEMA DE RIEGO SAN ANTONIO
HIDROGRAMA DE CRECIDA METODO DEL SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE NEH 4
HYDROLOGY - Chapter 21 Design Hydrographs p.21.49 a

TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACION, Tc (min) Tc =

CAUDAL UNITARIO PICO qp =
TIEMPO AL PICO DEL HIDROGRAMA, Tp (hr) Tp =

LONGITUD DE RECORRIDO 3,746 m

DIFERENCIA DE ALTURAS 580 m
PERIODO DE RETORNO 100 años
FAMILIA DE HIDROGRAMA (según lluvia P y Nº de curva CN)
TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACION, Tc (hr) 80.18 min
AREA DE LA CUENCA, A 5.2 km2
NUMERO DE CURVA, CN
PRECIPITACION, P = 3.60 plg
ESCORRENTIA, Q = (P-0.2S)^2/(P+0.8S) = 1.10 plg
DURACION DEL EXCESO DE PRECIPITACION, To (hr) (de gráfico)
TIEMPO AL PICO DEL HIDROGRAMA, Tp (hr)
To/Tp (CALCULADO)
To/Tp (CORREGIDO)
TIEMPO REV. AL PICO DEL HIDROGRAMA, Tp rev (hr)
CAUDAL UNITARIO PICO, qp 972.2 p3/seg
CAUDAL PICO Q(qp) 1,069.4 p3/seg

No t/Tp t qc/qp
hrs
1 0.00 0.00 0.000
2 0.40 0.40 0.023
3 0.80 0.80 0.143
4 1.20 1.20 0.272
5 1.60 1.60 0.326
6 2.00 2.00 0.340
7 2.40 2.40 0.337
8 2.80 2.80 0.323
9 3.20 3.20 0.306
10 3.60 3.60 0.293
11 4.00 4.00 0.286
12 4.40 4.40 0.266
13 4.80 4.80 0.197
14 5.20 5.20 0.122
15 5.60 5.60 0.067
16 6.00 6.00 0.036
17 6.40 6.40 0.021
18 6.80 6.80 0.013
19 7.20 7.20 0.008
20 7.60 7.60 0.005
21 8.00 8.00 0.002
22 8.40 8.40 0.001
23 8.80 8.80 0.000
24 0.00 0.00 0.000

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 Qmáx_SCS
25 0.00 0.00 0.000

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 Qmáx_SCS

Tiempo Caudal
t q
hrs m3/s
0.00 0.00
0.40 0.70
0.80 4.33
1.20 8.24
1.60 9.88
2.00 10.30
2.40 10.21
2.80 9.79
3.20 9.27
3.60 8.88
4.00 8.67
4.40 8.06
4.80 5.97
5.20 3.70
5.60 2.03
6.00 1.09
6.40 0.64
6.80 0.39
7.20 0.24
7.60 0.15
8.00 0.06
8.40 0.03
8.80 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00

HIDROGRAMA DE CRECIDAS
Caudal (Q=m3/seg)

11

10

5
455911986.xlsx Página 20 01/17/2020
4
 7

6
Qmáx_SCS

0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 0 0
0. 0. 0. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 5. 5. 6. 6. 6. 7. 7. 8. 8. 8. 0. 0.

Tiempo (horas)

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 Qmáx_SCS

DO DEL SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE NEH 4

OLOGY - Chapter 21 Design Hydrographs p.21.49 a 21.59 (1972)

L^0,8*(S+1)^0,7/1900 s^0,5/0,6
484xA/Tp rev
0,7 Tc

12,287 pies
1,902 pies
100 años
No. 4
1.34 hr
2.01 mi2
70
91.4 mm
27.9 mm
4 hr
0.94 hr
4.2763283141
4
1.00 hr
27.5 m3/seg
30.3 m3/seg

Q Q
cfs m3/s
0 0.00
25 0.70
153 4.33
291 8.24
349 9.88
364 10.30
360 10.21
345 9.79
327 9.27
313 8.88
306 8.67
284 8.06
211 5.97
130 3.70
72 2.03
38 1.09
22 0.64
14 0.39
9 0.24
5 0.15
2 0.06
1 0.03
0 0.00
0 0.00

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 Qmáx_SCS
0 0.00

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 Qmáx_SCS

CIDAS

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 Qmáx_SCS

0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 0 0
6. 6. 6. 7. 7. 8. 8. 8. 0. 0.

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