Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
A1
SUMMARY OF INSERT GRADES Turning
� T
urning
Workpiece Material Steel Stainless Steel & Cast Steel Cast Iron
GRADES
A (Carbon Steel / Alloy Steel) (Gray Cast Iron / Nodular Cast Iron)
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
TN610 TN610
TN6010 TN6010
TN620 TN620
TN Series
TN6020 TN6020
TN60 TN60 TN60
TN90 TN90
Cermet
PV7020 PV7020
PV Series
PV90 PV90
MEGACOAT PV7010 PV7010 PV7005
(PV Series) PV7025 PV7025
MEGACOAT NANO PV710 PV710
(PV Series) PV720 PV720
CA510
CA515 CA6515 CA310
CA525 CA6525 CA315
CA530 CA320
CA Series
CA5505
CA5515 CA4505
Coated Carbide
CA5525 CA4515
CA5535
PR930 PR930
PR1005 PR1025
PR Series
PR1025 PR1125
PR1115
KA30
KT66
A66N
Ceramic
PT600M
KS6050
CS7050
KW10
Carbide
GW15
KBN475
CBN KBN60M
KBN900
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SUMMARY OF INSERT GRADES Turning
� T
urning
Workpiece Material Non-Ferrous Difficult-to-Cut Materials Hard Materials Powdered Steel
GRADES
(Aluminum / Non-Ferrous Metals / Non-Metals) (HRSA / Ni-base HRSA) (Hardened Steel / Chilled Cast Iron) A
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 01 10 20 30
INSERTS
CA6515
CA Series
CA6525
B
Coated Carbide
PR Series PR1125
PR1305
MEGACOAT
TOOLHOLDERS
TN6010
Cermet
TN60 D
CF1 KT66
Ceramic KS6030 A66N
SMALL TOOLS
KS6040 PT600M
KBN510 E
CBN KBN525
KBN900
KBN05M
BORING
KBN10M KBN65M F
MEGACOAT KBN25M KBN70M
KBN30M KBN570
KBN35M
GROOVING
Non-Ferrous Difficult-to-Cut Materials Hard Materials G
Workpiece Material
(Aluminum / Non-Ferrous Metals / Non-Metals) (Inconel / Titanium) (Hardened Steel / Chilled Cast Iron)
Powdered Steel
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
CUT-OFF
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 01 10 20 30
H
MEGACOAT
Carbide
Coated
NANO PR1535
(PR Series)
THREADING
SW05
SW10 J
Carbide SW25
KW10 KW10
GW15 GW15
HSK TOOLING
DLC Coating PDL025 N
KPD001 KPD001
KPD010 KPD010
PCD
KPD230
SPARE PARTS
KPD250
P
� P
VD Coated Carbide for Small Tools
Workpiece Material Steel Stainless Steel & Cast Steel Cast Iron
TECHNICAL
(Carbon Steel / Alloy Steel) (Gray Cast Iron / Nodular Cast Iron)
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
PR930 PR930
INDEX
PR1005 PR1025
PR Series T
Coated Carbide
PR1025 PR1125
PR1115 PR1115
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SUMMARY OF INSERT GRADES Grooving / Cut-Off
� G
rooving / Cut-Off
Workpiece Material Steel Stainless Steel & Cast Steel Cast Iron
GRADES
A (Carbon Steel / Alloy Steel) (Gray Cast Iron / Nodular Cast Iron)
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
MEGACOAT
(PV Series) PV7040 PV7040
TN620 TN620
Cermet
TN6020 TN6020
TN Series
TN60 TN60 TN60
TN90 TN90
TC40 TC40
TC Series
TC60 TC60
PR630 PR630
PR660 PR660
PR915 PR915 PR905
Coated Carbide
PR Series
PR930 PR930
PR1025 PR1025
PR1115
MEGACOAT
NANO PR1535 PR1535
(PR Series)
A65
Ceramic A66N
PT600M
KW10
Carbide
GW15
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 01 10 20 30
Carbide
Coated
MEGACOAT PR1215
(PR Series) PR1225
Cermet TN60
A65
Ceramic A66N
PT600M
KW10 KW10
Carbide
GW15 GW15
KBN510
CBN KBN570
KBN525
KPD001 KPD001
PCD
KPD010 KPD010
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SUMMARY OF INSERT GRADES Drilling / Milling
� D
rilling
Steel Stainless Steel & Cast Iron
Workpiece Material
GRADES
(Carbon Steel / Alloy Steel) HRA Nickel-based Alloys (Gray Cast Iron / Nodular Cast Iron) A
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
INSERTS
CA Series CA6535
B
PR660 PR660
Coated Carbide
PR Series
PR830 PR830
MEGACOAT PR1225 PR1225
PR1210
TOOLHOLDERS
Carbide
GW15
D
Workpiece Material Non-Ferrous Difficult-to-Cut Materials Hard Materials
(Aluminum / Non-Ferrous Metals / Non-Metals) (Inconel / Titanium) (Hardened Steel / Chilled Cast Iron)
SMALL TOOLS
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 E
Carbide
Coated
MEGACOAT
PR1230
(PR Series)
BORING
KW10 KW10
Carbide
GW15
F
GW15
� M
illing
GROOVING
Workpiece Material Steel Stainless Steel & Cast Steel Cast Iron
(Carbon Steel / Alloy Steel) (Gray Cast Iron / Nodular Cast Iron) G
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
CUT-OFF
TN60 TN60 H
TN Series
Cermet
TN100M TN100M
TC Series TC60 TC60
CA Series CA6535 CA420M
THREADING
PR Series PR830 PR830 J
Carbide
HSK TOOLING
MEGACOAT PR1525 PR1525
NANO
(PR Series) PR1535
PR1510 N
KW10
Carbide
GW25
SPARE PARTS
Workpiece Material Non-Ferrous Difficult-to-Cut Materials Difficult-to-Cut Materials Hard Materials P
(Aluminum / Non-Ferrous Metals / Non-Metals) (HRSA / Ni-base HRSA) (Titanium) (Hardened Steel / Chilled Cast Iron)
Cutting Range Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30
TECHNICAL
CA Series CA6535 R
MEGACOAT
PR1210
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO PR1535 PR1535
INDEX
(PR Series) T
KW10 KW10
Carbide
GW25 GW25
DLC Coating PDL025
CBN KBN525
KPD001 KPD001
KPD010 KPD010
PCD KPD230
KPD250
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INSERT GRADES
CERMET
GRADES
A CERMET
KYOCERA is known as the leading manufacturer of cermets. Cermet is a composite
material combining Ceramic and Metal. Typical materials used in cermets are TiC, TiN,
TiCN and NbC. Designed to provide long tool life and excellent surface finishes, cermets
combine toughness with superior wear resistance.
PV710
MEGACOAT
Red (MEGACOAT NANO) · Application: Recommended cermet for long tool life and stable machining for high speed continuous cuts
Blackish TiCN · MEGACOAT NANO efficient machining with high quality surface finishes and superior wear and adhesion resistance
PV720 Red (MEGACOAT NANO) · Application: Recommended cermet for stable steel machining and high quality surface finish
PV7010 Blackish TiCN ·H eat-resistant MEGACOAT on improved surface cermet with excellent wear resistance and toughness
(Super Micro-Grain) Red (MEGACOAT) · Application: Stable and improved tool life in steel cutting, excellent surface finish
MEGACOAT Cermet
K PV7005
Blackish
Red
TiC+TiN
(MEGACOAT)
·H eat-resistant MEGACOAT on cermet with excellent wear resistance
· Application: High speed finishing of gray and nodular cast iron
Cast Iron
Electric Gun
Reacted Gas (N2) Electric Beam 35
(Rotation)
(Revolution)
30
Products 25
Workpiece mounting
Vacuum pump
20
15
Ion
Features 10
No Deterioration
� 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
Coating Material
+ -
� No Loss of Bending Strength
Power Source
� Excellent Chipping Resistance (Cº) Oxidation Temperature
(Ground)
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INSERT GRADES
STEEL MACHINING
NEW TN620 / PV720 General Purpose
GRADES
A
NEW TN610 / PV710 High Speed Continuous Machining
INSERTS
B
TOOLHOLDERS
Surface Structure TN620’s inner structure has high toughness and chipping
(High Hardness Cermet)
resistance along with thermal shock resistance. TN620 has
D
• High wear resistance
a higher hardness and greater wear resistance than that of
120%
Inner Structure the conventional micro grain cermet.
SMALL TOOLS
Hardness
100%
Conventional
BORING
(Internal Evaluation) F
0.000 0.039 0.079 0.118 0.157
Distance from Sintered Body Surface (in)
GROOVING
IMPROVED TOUGHNESS AND RELIABILITY G
PV720 improves performance by adopting composite lamination of MEGACOAT NANO and special TiN to
combine high adhesion resistance and great visibility of the used cutting edge even in dim light.
CUT-OFF
Wear Resistance Comparison
H
0.012 Cutting Conditions
Competitor A
Competitor B Workpiece : 4137 Steel
0.010
Competitor C Vc = 820sfm
Flank Wear V B (in)
D.O.C. = 0.039”
THREADING
0.008
PV720 f = 0.008ipr : Wet PV720 Competitor A J
0.006 Insert: CNMG432PQ
0.004
HSK TOOLING
0.002
SPARE PARTS
Compressive Residual
P
EASY TO VIEW CUTTING EDGE WEAR TN620 Structure High
Stress in Hard Phase (MPa)
Improved strength with uniform micro grain hard phase and 200%
superior compressive stress with high melting point bonded
TECHNICAL
100%
phase. This combination yields greater fracture resistance.
R
Surface Structure Inner Structure Low TN620 Conventional
Micro Grain Cermet
Competitor C
(Internal Evaluation)
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
Number of Impacts
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INSERT GRADES
Vacuum pump
• Applicable from low to high speed cutting and from finishing to roughing
H2
TiCl4
Trap • Stable cutting is achieved due to the superior toughness
Features and crack resistance
�Equally deposited on face
�E asy application for multilayer deposition • Cutting times are reduced due to good chip control
�Enabling thick coating from effective chipbreakers
Processing Temperature: 900° ~ 1100°C
� Application Map
� Steel � Stainless Steel
CA6515
CA510
High
Classification
CA515
Wear Resistance
P05
Conventional
Coated Carbide CA525 CA6525
(First Choice Grade)
P15
PR1125
Low
Conventional
Coated Carbide
CA530
P25
Conventional
Coated Carbide
P35 Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
Conventional
Coated Carbide Application
Stability
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INSERT GRADES
GRADES
A
CVD Coated Carbide Grades for Cast Iron
Gray Cast Iron - First Recommendation CA310 Nodular Cast Iron - First Recommendation CA315
INSERTS
B
Wear Resistance
Conventional CA315
K05 Grade
TOOLHOLDERS
CA315
D
Conventional K15 Grade CA320
Conventional K15 Grade CA320
SMALL TOOLS
Conventional K20 Grade E
Conventional K20 Grade
Stability Stability
BORING
Maximized Layer Structure (Pattern Diagram)
F
CA310 Gray Cast Iron
Al₂O₃ Layer
Grade for high-speed continuous machining and improved tool life
GROOVING
through the deposition of a thickened alumina coating layer. Maximized
Layer Structure G
Application: 1st Choice for gray cast iron machining TiCN Layer
CA3-Series Conventional
CUT-OFF
H
CA315 Nodular Cast Iron CA320 For Interrupted Machining
For continuous to interrupted machining with a good balance Improved stability with CVD layer structure with high adhesion
THREADING
of wear resistance and stability J
Application: For nodular cast iron during heavily interrupted
Excellent performance for machining gray and nodular cast or high-speed machining
iron by optimizing the total coating layer thickness
HSK TOOLING
Application: 1st Choice for nodular cast iron machining
N
CA5 -Series
CVD Coated Carbide Grades for Steel
SPARE PARTS
TECHNICAL
P
CA510 CA515
Special substrate with thermal deformation resistance along Special substrate and tough coating film provides thermal
INDEX
T
with a thick and tough film coating for wear resistance deformation and high wear resistance
Application: High speed and high efficiency steel machining Application: Continuous to light interrupted steel machining (general use)
CA525 CA530
Special substrate and tough coating film provides Special tough substrate and tough coating film provides high
high wear and fracture resistance stability and wear resistance
Application: 1st Choice for steel machining Application: General to heavy interrupted machining (stability oriented)
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INSERT GRADES
A
PVD COATED CARBIDE (MEGACOAT / MEGACOAT NANO)
KYOCERA’s PVD coated carbides utilize very tough carbide substrates. The low processing temperature, compared with CVD, leads to improved
bending strength, less deterioration of the coating and superior tool life with stable machining.
PR930 Reddish
TiCN
· Hard TiCN base PVD coated super micro-grain carbide
(Super Micro-Grain) Gray · Application: Low cutting speed, precise cutting with sharp edge
P PR1025
Reddish
Gray
TiCN
· TiCN base PVD coated micro-grain carbide
· Application: General purpose cutting of steel and stainless steel, stable and long tool life
Steel
Purple · Hard TiAlN base PVD coated super micro-grain carbide
PR1115 Red
TiAlN
· Application: Superior anti-oxidation performance with well balanced wear resistance and toughness
Blackish · Nano thin multi-layer coating performs with superior wear resistance and high oxidation resistance.
PR1425 Red
MEGACOAT NANO
· Application: various applications of steel cutting, High speed stainless steel cutting, extended tool life
Purple · Hard TiAlN base PVD coated super micro-grain carbide, superior toughness and heat resistance
M PR1125 Red
TiAlN
· Application: Finishing and light interrupted cutting of stainless steel
Stainless Blackish · Superior wear and oxidation resistant MEGACOAT on micro grain carbide substrate
Steel
PR1225 Red
MEGACOAT
· Application: Light interrupted to interrupted cutting of stainless steel
K PR905
Bluish
Violet
TiAlN
· Smooth fine surface PVD coated hard carbide with plastic deformation resistance
· Application: Suitable for milling of gray and nodular cast iron
Cast Iron
Blackish · MEGACOAT on hard and superior heat resistant carbide, superior wear resistance
PR1305 Red
MEGACOAT
· Application: Finishing of heat-resistant alloys
Blackish · MEGACOAT on hard and superior heat resistant carbide, superior wear and oxidation resistance
PR1310
S
MEGACOAT
Red · Application: First choice for continuous and light interrupted cutting and finishing of heat-resistant alloys
Blackish · Stabilized turning operations and long tool life with MEGACOAT NANO coating technology
PR1535 Red
MEGACOAT NANO
· Application: PVD for titanium alloy and precipitation hardened stainless steel
� Application Maps
Steel Cutting Stainless Steel Cutting
PR1425 PR1225
High Speed
[Vc = 490~
PR1425 1st choice grade High Speed
[Vc = 410 sfm]
PR1425 1st choice grade
650 sfm]
PR1225
High reliability in
PR1225 PR1425
Extended tool life
Middle Speed Middle Speed
interrupted cutting in high speed cutting
[Vc = 250~ [Vc = 160~
490 sfm] 410 sfm]
Continuous Light Interruption Heavy Interruption PR930 Continuous Light Interruption Heavy Interruption
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INSERT GRADES
GRADES
40
A
MEGACOAT Base Multi-Layer Structure MEGACOAT NANO
35
Hardness (GPa)
30
TiCN MEGACOAT
INSERTS
25
TiAIN
B
20
TiN
15
10
Prevents wear and fracture with high hardness (35GPa) and superior oxidation resistance (oxidation temperature: 1,150°C)
TOOLHOLDERS
D
� Cutting Edge Quality (Sharp Edge Insert)
PR1225 / PR1425
SMALL TOOLS
Competitor A Competitor B
E
X300 X300
BORING
F
Superior edge-sharpening performance and smooth surface Delamination (coating peeling) and rough surface
MEGACOAT Series (PR1225/PR1425) - high edge sharpening performance and adhesion resistance.
GROOVING
G
� PR1215 Wear Resistance Comparison � Flank Wear of Front Relief Face
(Off-Centered Grooving)
CUT-OFF
0.016 Cutting Conditions:
H
Structural Steel
Flank Wear of Front Relief Face (in)
Competitor A
Vc=500sfm, ae=0.059",
0.012 65 min f=0.004ipr, Wet
Competitor A Competitor B Ø7.795" � Ø1.890"
THREADING
0.008 Competitor B
J
PR1215 86 min
0.004
HSK TOOLING
PR1215 N
138 min
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Cutting Time (min)
SPARE PARTS
P
� PR13-Series Advantages � Heat-Resistant Alloys (Ni-based)
Superior wear and fracture resistance attained with uniform grain size and
MEGACOAT on superior thermal shock resistant carbide
Low � Cutting Speed � High
TECHNICAL
PR1305
R
New edge preparation technology (FET: Fine Edge Treatment) controls and
minimizes R honing and realizes large tip rake angle, and thus prevents burrs
and notching. It provides good surface finishes.
PR1310
PR1325
INDEX
Uniform grain size enables superior thermal Edge control of FET technology
shock resistance and constant hardness (FET: Fine Edge Treatment)
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INSERT GRADES
A
PVD Coated Carbide (MEGACOAT / MEGACOAT NANO)
KYOCERA’s PVD coated carbides for milling and drilling utilize very tough
carbide substrates.
The low processing temperature, compared with CVD, leads to improved
bending strength, less deterioration of the coating and superior tool life with
stable machining.
· Improved high temperature stability and wear resistance by TiAlN base PVD coating
PR830 Gold TiAlN+TiN
· Application: Stable and long tool life for milling of steel
P PR1230
Blackish
Red
MEGACOAT
· Superior wear and oxidation resistant MEGACOAT on a special tough carbide substrate
· Application: Stable and high feed rate milling and drilling of steel
Steel
· New coating technology [MEGACOAT NANO] is applied. Nano thin multi-layer coating performs superior wear
Blackish
PR1525 Red
MEGACOAT NANO resistance and high oxidation resistance.
· Application: Stable and long tool life milling of Steel and Stainless Steel
Stainless Blackish · Superior wear and oxidation-resistant MEGACOAT on micro-grain carbide substrate
Steel PR1225 Red
MEGACOAT
· Application: General and high feed drilling of steel and stainless steel
Blackish · Superior wear and oxidation resistant MEGACOAT on special carbide substrate for cast iron
PR1210 Red
MEGACOAT
· Application: Highly efficient stable milling and drilling of gray and nodular cast iron and titanium alloys
K PR1510
Blackish
Red
MEGACOAT NANO
· New coating technology [MEGACOAT NANO] is applied. Nano thin multi-layer coating performs superior wear
resistance and high oxidation resistance.
· Application: For gray and nodular cast iron, stable wear resistance and toughness
Cast Iron
Micro Columnar · Kyocera's unique crystal control technology and advanced layer adhesion CVD coating with superior wear
Blackish
CA420M Red
TiCN+Al2O3+TiN resistance and toughness
(CVD) · Application: Milling of gray and nodular cast iron
Blackish · Stabilized milling operation and long tool life with MEGACOAT NANO coating technology
PR1535 MEGACOAT NANO
S Red · Application: PVD for titanium alloy and precipitation hardened stainless steel
Heat-Resistant TiCN+Al2O3+TiN · High heat resistance and wear resistance with CVD coating with improved stability due to thin film coating
Alloys CA6535 Gold
(CVD) · Application: CVD for Ni-base heat resistant alloy and martensitic stainless steel
0.003 0.005
Competitor B
PR1525
0.002 0.003
PR1525
0.001 0.002
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 10 20 30 40
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INSERT GRADES
GRADES
A
CA6535
NEW
(CVD)
INSERTS
B
for Ni-base Heat Resistant Alloy and Martensitic Stainless Steel
PR1535
NEW
TOOLHOLDERS
D
SMALL TOOLS
Newly Developed E
Tougher Substrate
BORING
TiN
Smooth & less adhesion
F
�-AI2O3
Oxidation and wear resistant
GROOVING
Special Interlayer G
• For Ni-base heat resistant alloy and martensitic stainless steel Prevent peeling of coating layer
CUT-OFF
H
CA6535
MEGACOAT
THREADING
Layer structure
• For titanium alloy and precipitation hardened stainless steel J
• Stabilized milling operation and long tool life with Kyocera's MEGACOAT NANO coating technology
• Improved stability due to thin film coating technology
HSK TOOLING
PR1535 N
SPARE PARTS
• Ni-base Heat Resistant Alloy • Martensitic Stainless Steel P
.016 Competitor B .016
(CVD)
.014 .014 Competitor A
.012 .012 (CVD)
TECHNICAL
Fracture Competitor B
.010 .010 (CVD) R
Wear [in]
Wear [in]
T
.002 .002
.000 .000
0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 25
Cutting Time[min] Cutting Time[min]
< Cutting Condition > Vc=175sfm, ap=0.039”, fz=0.006ipt, WET < Cutting Condition > Vc=975sfm, ap=0.079”, fz=0.008ipt, WET
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INSERT GRADES
CARBIDE
GRADES
A CARBIDE
Due to its superior mechanical features carbide is used in a variety of applications.
KYOCERA produces a variety of carbides, including KW10 for non-ferrous materials and
micro-grain carbides for precision cutting.
FEATURES
• Tough and hard
• Good thermal conductivity
• Suitable for cutting non-ferrous metals and non-metals
• Stable cutting at low cutting speeds, including milling operations
FEATURES OF CARBIDE
Main Component
Material Description Color Advantages
(Coating Composition)
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K10 relevant)
KW10 Gray WC+Co
· Application: Stable cutting of cast iron, non-ferrous materials, non-metals, and titanium alloys
S SW10
(Made to Order)
Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K10 relevant)
· Application: Continuous and light interrupted cutting of titanium alloys maintaining superior wear resistance and stable result
Heat-Resistant
Alloys
SW25 Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K25 relevant)
(Made to Order) · Application: Interrupted and light interrupted cutting of titanium alloys maintaining stable result
DLC COATING
DLC COATING
High quality and long tool life machining of aluminum. Achieves long tool life with
hardness close to that of diamond and maintains an excellent surface finish with
aluminum welding resistance.
FEATURES
• Excellent surface finish
• Stable machining with excellent peeling resistance
• Improved chip evacuation due to high lubrication
FEATURES OF CARBIDE
Main Component
Material Description Color Advantages
(Coating Composition)
N PDL025 Iridescent C
· Hydrogen free DLC coating for high hardness close to that of diamond
· Application: Stable cutting of aluminum with turning, milling, and cut-off operations
Non-Ferrous
Materials
Welding
Minor Welding
PDL025 Competitor A
Cutting Conditions: Vc = 2630 sfm, fz = 0.004 ipt, ap × ae = 0.118" × 0.197", Dry
Cutter Dia. ø1.000" Workpiece: 5052 Cutting Length: 57 m
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INSERT GRADES
CERAMIC
GRADES
CERAMIC A
Ceramic inserts are capable of running at high speeds, thus reducing expensive machining time.
Hard turning of 38HRC to 64HRC hardened steel, or rough to finish turning of cast iron are
recommended applications for ceramic inserts.
INSERTS
B
KYOCERA’s ceramic grades are designed to resist oxidation and maintain hardness at elevated
temperatures.
FEATURES
TOOLHOLDERS
FEATURES OF CERAMIC D
Main Hardness of Fracture Transverse
Material Description Color Component Coating Substrate Toughness Strength Advantages
Layer
SMALL TOOLS
(Coating (GPa) (MPa)
Composition) (MPa·m½)
E
· Aluminum Oxide ceramic (Al2O3)
KA30 White Al2O3 - 17.5 4.0 750
· Application: Finishing of cast iron at high cutting speeds without coolant
K
· Silicon nitride ceramic (Si3N4)
KS6050 Gray Si3N4 - 15.6 8.0 1,200 · Application: Roughing and interrupted machining of cast iron. Focusing on stability.
BORING
(with or without coolant)
Cast Iron F
· Silicon nitride ceramic (Si3N4) + CVD Coated Carbide (Special Al2O3 COAT)
Grayish Si3N4
CS7050 White (Special Al2O3 Coat)
Thin Coating 15.6 8.0 1,200 · Application: Finishing and continuous machining, and high speed and high efficient machining.
(with or without coolant)
GROOVING
A65 Black Al2O3+TiC - 20.1 4.1 980
· Application: Semi-roughing to finishing of steel, cast iron, and hard materials
G
Cast Iron Al2O3+TiC · TiN PVD coated Aluminum Oxide and Titanium Carbide ceramic (TiN coated Al2O3+TiC)
A66N Gold
(TiN Coat)
Thin Coating 20.1 4.1 980
· Application: Semi-roughing to finishing of hard materials
H · Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on Aluminum Oxide and Titanium Carbide ceramic
CUT-OFF
Blackish Al2O3+TiC
Hardened PT600M Red (MEGACOAT)
Thin Coating 20.1 4.1 980 (MEGACOAT Al2O3+TiC)
H
Materials · Application: Semi-roughing to finishing of cast iron, hard materials and hardened roll materials
· SiAlON Ceramic with superior wear resistance and high resistance against boundary wear
KS6030 Gray SiAlON - 15.2 6.0 600
S · Application: Finishing to medium machining of heat-resistant alloys
THREADING
Heat-Resistant · High stability SiAlON ceramic with wear resistance and fracture resistance
Alloys KS6040 Brown SiAlON - 16.7 7 .0 900
· Application: Roughing of heat-resistant alloys J
� Application Maps
HSK TOOLING
Cast Iron Hardened Material Heat-Resistant Alloys
KA30 N
Low � Cutting Speed � High
CS7050
PT600M CF1
A66N
PT600M
SPARE PARTS
KS6030 P
KT66 KS6050
KT66
KS6000
KS6040
TECHNICAL
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption Continuous Light Interruption Interruption Continuous Light Interruption Interruption R
� � � � � � � � �
Low � Fracture Resistance (Toughness) � High Low � Fracture Resistance (Toughness) � High Low � Fracture Resistance (Toughness) � High
T
(Hv)
40
2800
TiC MEGACOAT
Hardness (GPa)
Al203-TiC Ceramic
2400
30 TiCN
2000 Al203 Ceramic
Hardness
0
200 600 1000 1400 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
Temperature (°C) Oxidation temperature (°C)
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INSERT GRADES
CBN
GRADES
A CBN
KYOCERA CBN is second only to diamond in hardness. CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) is a
synthetically produced material with high thermal conductivity which provides stable cutting.
FEATURES
• Superior wear resistance when cutting hardened materials
• Suitable for high speed cutting of cast iron and sintered steel
• High thermal conductivity provides stable cutting
FEATURES OF CBN
Hardness of Transverse
Material Description Color Av. Grain
Size (μm) Substrate Strength Advantages
(GPa) (MPa)
· Excellent wear resistance and crack resistance, non-coated CBN
KBN510 Black 2 28 1,000
· Application: Finishing and continuous cutting of hardened die steel
1 and ·G
ood balance of toughness and wear resistance, non-coated CBN
KBN525 Black
Under
25 1,250
·A
pplication: General grade for hardened steel, high stability at high speed and high feed cutting
KBN05M Blackish
0.5-1.5 27 1,000
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on highly heat-resistant CBN substrate
KBN10M Blackish
2 28 1,000
·H
eat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN with hard binder phase, superior anti-crater wear resistance
Hardened (MEGACOAT) Red ·A
pplication: High speed finishing of hardened die steel
Materials
KBN25M Blackish 1 and
25 1,250
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on micro-grain CBN with heat resistant binder phase
(MEGACOAT) Red Under · Application: Stable cutting of hardened steel at high speed
KBN30M Blackish
1-4 30 1,350
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on tougher CBN
(MEGACOAT) Red · Application: Stable cutting of hardened steel for continuous to interrupted cutting
· Excellent wear resistance due to CBN with heat-resistant binder phase, non-coated CBN
KBN65B Black 2 32 1,150
· Application: Stable cutting of sintered steel (ferrous sintered alloy) at low speed
· High CBN content ratio
KBN570 Black 2-4 34 1,350
· Application: Machining of sintered steel (preventing burr formation)
Sintered
Steel KBN65M Blackish · Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN with heat-resistant binder phase
2 32 1,150
(MEGACOAT) Red · Application: Stable cutting of sintered steel (ferrous sintered alloy) at low speed
KBN70M Blackish
2-4 34 1,350
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN rich substrate
(MEGACOAT) Red · Application: General cutting of sintered steel (ferrous sintered alloy) at high speed
· Excellent wear resistance due to high CBN content and special binder
KBN475 Black 2 39 1,400
· Application: High speed machining of gray cast iron
K KBN60M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish
Red
0.5-6 33 1,250
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN rich substrate with hard binder phase
· Application: High speed finishing of gray cast iron
Cast Iron
KBN900 Gold 9 31 1,050
· TiN coated solid CBN
(TiN COAT) · Application: Heavy duty, interrupted cutting and finishing of hardened steel, hardened roll steel and cast iron
� MEGACOAT CBN
� Properties of PVD Coated Layer � Advantages of MEGACOAT MEGACOAT
• Long tool life and stable cutting due to superior heat-resistance and hardness
• Improvement of crater wear (oxidation, diffusional wear) resistance
• High thermal stability and surface smoothness provde excellent surface finish
� Application Map
Hardened Materials Sintered Steel Cast Iron
Low � Cutting Speed � High
KBN05M KBN475
KBN70M
KBN30M
KBN25M KBN900
KBN60M
KBN10M KBN570
KBN35M
KBN65B
Continuous Light Int. Interruption Heavy Int. Continuous Light Int. Interruption Continuous Light Int. Interruption
� � � � � � � � � �
Finishing � Medium � Roughing Finishing � Medium � Roughing Finishing � Medium � Roughing
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INSERT GRADES
PCD
GRADES
PCD (Polycrystalline Diamond) A
KYOCERA diamond material is a synthetic diamond sintered under high temperatures and
pressures. PCD (Polycrystalline diamond) is ideal for non-ferrous metals and non-metals.
INSERTS
B
FEATURES
• Applicable for non-ferrous metals, non-metals turning, milling and other various type of cutting
• Long tool life due to extreme hardness
TOOLHOLDERS
• Finished surface will be rainbow colored.
(a mirror-like finished surface will not be obtained when single crystal diamond is used.) D
FEATURES OF PCD
SMALL TOOLS
E
Material Description Av. Grain
Size (μm) Advantages
· Super Micro-Grain PCD features cutting edge strength, wear resistance, fracture resistance, good edge-sharpening performance and long, stable tool life.
KPD001 0.5
· Application: High speed cutting of aluminum alloys, brass, non-ferrous metals and non-metals including plastics, fiberglass, carbide and ceramics.
BORING
N KPD010 10
· Good wear resistance and toughness, good grindability
· Application: General purpose, high speed cutting of aluminum alloys, non-ferrous metals and non-metals including plastics, fiberglass, carbide and ceramics.
F
Non-Ferrous
Materials
· Superior abrasive wear resistance and toughness due to high density PCD with mixed rough and fine grains
KPD230 2-30
· Application: High speed milling of aluminum alloys, non-ferrous metals, plastics and fiberglass
GROOVING
G
� Applications
Non-ferrous materials Difficult-to-Cut Materials
Workpiece Material
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals) Titanium / Titanium alloys
Cutting Range
CUT-OFF
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H
KPD001 KPD001
Turning
PCD
THREADING
Milling KPD010 KPD010
KPD230 J
HSK TOOLING
Comparison of Aluminum Cutting N
Low � Wear Resistance � High
KPD230
2 Excellent surface finish provided by
Super Micro-Grain KPD001
SPARE PARTS
KPD001
Av. grain size: 0.5μm P
1.5
TECHNICAL
KPD010
Ra 1 R
(μm)
Continuous Light Int. Interruption
Surface finish of conventional PCD
� � �
Finishing � Fracture Resistance � Roughing
0.5
INDEX
0
Conv. B Conv. C Comp.D KPD001
(Grain size affects surface finish quality)
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INSERT GRADES
FEATURES
• Cell Fibers combine a hard, wear-resistant core and a tough
shell into one insert.
Shell
• The tough shell stops cracks that form in the core.
• CBN is good for interrupted machining of exceptionally hard
material and ceramic is good for heat-resistant alloys
FEATURES OF CBN
Main Component
Material Description Color Advantages
(Coating Composition)
H KBN35M Blackish
CBN
· Honeycomb structure CBN composite material consisting of wear resistant CBN (core) and tough CBN (shell)
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on tough Honeycomb structure CBN
(MEGACOAT) Red
Hardened · Application: Stable machining of hardened steel at interrupted machining
Materials
KBN35M
Wear-Resistant CBN (core)
Conventional CBN A
Competitor CBN B
� Application Map
Hardened Steel / Chilled Cast Iron Heat-Resistant Alloys
Low � Cutting Speed � High
KBN05M
KBN25M CF1
KBN10M KBN30M
KBN35M
Continuous Light Int. Interruption Heavy Int. Continuous Light Int. Interruption
� � � � � � �
Finishing � Medium � Roughing Finishing � Medium � Roughing
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GRADE PROPERTIES
Cermet
Grade Coating Hardness of Substrate Fracture Toughness Flexural Toughness
Color Main Component Density
Name Layer (MPam 1/2) (MPa)
GRADES
(HV) (GPa)
TN610 Gray TiCN - 6.6 1,750 17.2 6.0 2,100
A
TN620 Gray TiCN - 6.9 1,550 15.2 9.0 2,500
TN6010 Gray TiCN - 6.5 1,700 16.7 7.0 2,000
TN6020 Gray TiCN - 6.4 1,500 14.7 10.0 2,500
INSERTS
TN60 Gray TiCN+NbC - 6.6 1,600 15.7 9.0 1,760
TN90 Gray TiCN+NbC - 6.4 1,450 14.2 10.0 1,960
B
TN100M Gray TiCN+NbC - 6.7 1,520 14.9 10.5 1,860
TC40 Gray TiC+TiN - 6.0 1,650 16.2 9.0 1,570
TC60 Gray NbC - 8.1 1,500 14.7 10.5 1,670
TOOLHOLDERS
PV7010 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 6.5 1,700 16.7 7.0 2,000
PV7025 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 6.4 1,500 14.7 10.0 2,500
PV7040 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 6.0 1,650 16.2 9.0 1,570
D
PV7020 Gold TiAlN+TiN Thin Coating 6.4 1,500 14.7 10.0 2,500
PV90 Gold TiN Thin Coating 6.4 1,450 14.2 10.0 1,960
SMALL TOOLS
CVD Coated Carbide
CA420M Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
E
CA4010 Gold Columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.8 1,670 16.4 10.0 3,000
CA4115 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.7 1,550 15.2 12.0 2,750
CA4120 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.7 1,550 15.2 12.0 2,750
CA4505 Blackish Gray Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3 Thick Coating 14.9 1,780 17.4 9.5 2,350
BORING
CA4515 Blackish Gray Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3 Thick Coating 14.9 1,570 15.4 12.0 2,780
F
CA510 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.5 1,470 14.4 11.5 2,500
CA515 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.4 1,440 14.1 12.5 2,650
CA525 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.2 1,360 13.3 13.5 2,750
CA530 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 13.9 1,340 13.1 14.5 2,850
GROOVING
CA5505 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.7 1,730 17.0 10.0 2,540
G
CA5515 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.7 1,550 15.2 12.0 2,750
CA5525 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.5 1,400 13.7 12.0 2,780
CA5535 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thick Coating 14.1 1,340 13.1 16.5 2,970
CA6515 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thin Coating 14.7 1,530 15.0 12.0 2,780
CUT-OFF
CA6525 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thin Coating 14.7 1,370 13.4 16.0 3,100
H
CA6535 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al2O3+TiN Thin Coating 14.3 1,320 12.9 16.0 3,700
CR9025 Gold Columnar TiCN+TiN Thick Coating 14.5 1,400 13.7 12.0 2,780
PVD Coated Carbide
PR630 Gold TiN Thin Coating 12.5 1,500 14.7 11.0 2,160
THREADING
PR660 Gold TiN Thin Coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 12.0 2,250 J
PR730 Gold TiAlN+TiN Thin Coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 12.0 2,250
PR830 Gold TiAlN+TiN Thin Coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 12.0 2,250
PR905 Bluish Violet TiAlN Thin Coating 14.8 1,670 16.4 10.0 3,000
HSK TOOLING
PR915 Bluish Violet TiAlN Thin Coating 14.1 1,700 16.7 11.0 4,140
PR930 Reddish Gray TiCN Thin Coating 14.1 1,700 16.7 11.0 4,140 N
PR1005 Reddish Gray TiCN Thin Coating 14.9 1,800 17.6 10.0 3,300
PR1025 Reddish Gray TiCN Thin Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1115 Purple Red TiAlN Thin Coating 14.7 1,700 16.7 11.0 3,000
SPARE PARTS
PR1125 Purple Red TiAlN Thin Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1210 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 14.8 1,670 16.4 10.0 3,000 P
PR1215 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 14.7 1,700 16.7 11.0 3,000
PR1225 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1230 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 12.0 2,250
PR1305 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 15.0 1,790 17.5 9.5 2,350
TECHNICAL
PR1310 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 14.8 1,670 16.4 10.0 3,000
R
PR1325 Blackish Red MEGACOAT Thin Coating 14.7 1,370 13.4 16.0 3,100
PR1425 Blackish Red MEGACOAT NANO Thin Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1510 Blackish Red MEGACOAT NANO Thin Coating 14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0 2,450
PR1525 Blackish Red MEGACOAT NANO Thin Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
INDEX
PR1535 Blackish Red MEGACOAT NANO Thin Coating 14.3 1,320 12.9 16.0 3,700
T
Carbide
KW10 Gray WC+Co - 15.0 1,650 16.2 10.0 1,470
GW15 Gray WC+Co - 14.7 1,700 16.7 11.0 3,000
GW25 Gray WC+Co - 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
SW05 Gray WC+Co - 15.0 1,790 17.5 9.5 2,350
SW10 Gray WC+Co - 14.8 1,670 16.4 10.0 3,000
SW25 Gray WC+Co - 14.7 1,370 13.4 16.0 3,100
DLC Coating
PDL025 Iridescent C Thin Coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
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INSERT GRADES
Depends on
Cut-Off
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