1E 1F 1L OBLICON

1. MEMORIZE : ARTICLES 1156-1230, inclusive.

2. READ THE FOLLOWING CASES:

A. GENERAL PROVISIONS

a. Elements

1. Ang Yu Asuncion vs. Court of Appeals, 238 SCRA 602

b. Arts. 19 & 21

2. Paguio v. PLDT, 393 SCRA 379 [2002]

3. Carpio v. Valmonte, 438 SCRA 38 [2004]
4. Regino v. Pangasinan Colleges, 443 SCRA 56 [2004]
5. Nikko Hotel v. Reyes aka “Amay Bisaya”, 452 SCRA 532 [2005]

c. Sources of Obligations

6. Sagrada Orden De Predicadores Del Santismo Rosario De Filipinas vs. National Coconut
Corporation, G.R. No. L-3756, June 30, 1952
7. Intestate Estate of the Late Ricardo Presbiterio vs. Court of Appeals, 217 SCRA 372
8. MMTC v. CA, 386 SCRA 126 [2002] (Culpa Contractual/Culpa Aquiliana)
9. Makati Stock Exchange, Inc., Et Al. vs. Campos, G.R. No. 138814, April 16, 2009
10. The Metropolitan Bank And Trust Company vs. Ana Grace Rosales And Yo Yuk To, G.R. No.
183204, January 13, 2014

d. Article 1158.
11. George W. Batchelder vs. The Central Bank Of The Philippines, G.R. No. L-25071, July 29, 1972
12. Arturo Pelayo Vs. Marcelo Lauron, Et Al., G.R. No. L-4089, January 12, 1909

e. Article 1159

13. Morla vs. Corazon Belmonte, et al., G.R. No. 171146, December 7, 2011
14. Fausto Barredo vs. Severino Garcia And Timotea Almario, G.R. No. L-48006, July 8, 1942

A. Culpa Contractual
a. Employer/Owner liable
15. FGU v. Sarmiento, 386 SCRA 312 [2002]
b. Presumption of Fault/Negligence-arises from mere breach.
16. FGU v. Sarmiento, 386 SCRA 312 [2002]

B. Culpa Aquiliana
17. Villanueva v. Domingo, 438 SCRA 485 [2004]

C. Employee & employer solidarily liable

a. If employer sued, employee not indispensable party
18. Cerezo v. Tuazon, 426 SCRA 167 [2004]
19. LRTA v. Navidad, 397 SCRA 75 [2003]
20. Viron v. De los Santos, 345 SCRA 509 [2000]

b. Employer’s fault/negligence presumed.

21. Victory Liner v. Heirs of Malecdan, 394 SCRA 520 [2002]
1. Pleyto v. Lomboy, 432 SCRA 329 [2004]
2. Estacion v. Bernardo, 483 SCRA 222 [2006}

c. Presumption is rebuttable by proof of due diligence

3. Viron v. Delos Santos, 345 SCRA 509 [2000]
4. Sykl v. Begasa, 414 SCRA 237 [2003]
5. Delsan v. C&A Construction, 412 SCRA 524 [2003]

d. Quasi-delictual liability may arise even where there is an existing contractual relationship.

6. Regino v. Pangasinan Colleges, 443 SCRA 56 [2004]

7. YHT Realty v. CA, 451 SCRA 638 [2005]
8. American Express International, Inc. vs. Cordero, 473 SCRA 42
9. Shell Petroleum Corporation vs. John Bordman Ltd. of Ilolilo, Inc., 473 SCRA 151

B. NATURE AND EFFECTS OF OBLIGATIONS

a. Article 1164

10. Equatorial Realty Development, Inc. vs. Mayfair Theater, Inc., G.R. No. 133879, November 21,
2001
11. The Fidelity And Deposit Company Of Maryland vs. William A. Wilson, Et Al., G.R. No. 2684, March
15, 1907

b. Article 1165.

12. Jimmy Co vs. Court Of Appeals And Broadway Motor Sales Corporation, G.R. No. 124922, June 22,
1998

c. Article 1166.
13. Testacy Of Maxima Santos Vda. De Blas. Rosalina Santos vs. Flora Blas De Buenaventura
(Legatee), G.R. No. L-22797, September 22, 1966

d. Article 1167
14. Continental Cement Corp. vs. Filipinas (Prefab) Systems, Inc., G.R. No. 176917, August 4, 2009
15. Heirs Of Ramon C. Gaite, Et Al. �vs. The Plaza, Inc. And Fgu Insurance Corporation, G.R. No.
177685, January 26, 2011
16. Continental Cement Corporation vs. Asea Brown Boveri, Inc., Bbc Brown Boveri, Corp., And Tord
B. Erikson, G.R. No. 171660, October 17, 2011

e. Article 1168
17. Eliseo Fajardo, Jr., And Marissa Fajardo Vs. Freedom To Build, Inc., G.R. No. 134692, August 1,
2000

f. Article 1170
18. Guanio vs Makati Shangri-La Hotel and Resort Corp., g.r. No. 190601, February 7, 2011
19. Continental Cement Corp. vs. Asea Brown Boveri, .R. No. 171660, October 17, 2011

g. Article 1169 (Delay)

20. Rodolfo G. Cruz and Esperanza Ibias vs. Atty. Delfin Gruspe, G.R. No. 191431, March 13, 2013
21. Solar Harvest, Inc. vs. Davao Corrugated Carton Corporation, G.R. No. 176868, July 26, 2010
1. Santos vs. Ventura Foundation, Inc., 441 SCRA 472
2. Lorenzo Shipping Corp. vs. BJ Mathell Int’l., Inc., 443 SCRA 163
3. Titan Construction Corp. vs. Uni-Field Enterprises, Inc., 517 SCRA 180
4. Social Security System vs. Moonwalk Development and Housing Corporation, 221 SCRA 119
5. Bricktown Development Corporation vs. Amor Tierra Development Corporation, 239 SCRA 126
6. Titan-Ikeda Construction and Development Corporation vs. Primetown Property, Inc., 544 SCRA
466

h. Article 1171 (Fraud/Bad Faith)

7. Cathay Pacific Airways vs. Vasquez, 399 SCRA 207 [2003]

8. Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines, Inc. vs. CA and Lydia Geronimo, G.R. No. 110295, October 18, 1993

i. Article 1173 (Negligence)

9. Yambao vs. Zuniga, 418 SCRA 266
10. Eastern Shipping Lines, Inc. vs. Court of Appeals, 234 SCRA 78

j. Article 1174 (Fortuitous Event)

11. National Power Corporation vs. Court of Appeals, 222 SCRA 125
12. Philippine Communications Satellite Corporation vs. Globe Telecom, Inc., G.R. No. 147324, May
25, 2004
13. FGU Insurance Corporation vs. Court of Appeals, 454 SCRA 337
14. Schmitz Transport & Brockerage Corporation vs. Transport Venture, Inc., 456 SCRA 557
15. National Development Corporation vs. Court of Appeals, 211 SCRA 422
16. Philippine Free Press, Inc. vs. Court of Appeals, 473 SCRA 639
17. Osmena vs. Social Security System, 533 SCRA 313
18. Jimmy Co vs. Court Of Appeals And Broadway Motor Sales Corporation, G.R. No. 124922, June 22,
1998

k. Article 1175

19. See Banko Sentral Circular No. 799, Series of 2013 dated July 1, 2013.
20. Eastern Shipping v. CA, 234 SCRA 78 [1994]
21. JL Investment and Development, Inc. vs. Tendon Phils., Inc., 512 SCRA 84 [2007]
1. New Sampaguita Builders Construction, Inc. vs. PNB, 435 SCRA 565 [2004]
2. Pilipinas Bank vs. Court of Appeals, 225 SCRA 268
3. Sunga-Chan vs. Court of Appeals, 275 SCRA 555

l. Article 1176
4. Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation vs. Pedro P. Buenaventura, G.R. No. 176479, October 6,
2010

m. Article 1177
5. Gold Star Mining Co., Inc. vs. Marta Lim-Jimena, ET AL., G.R. No. L-25301, October 26, 1968
6. Anchor Savings Bank (Formerly Anchor Finance And Investment Corporation) vs. Henry H.
Furigay, ET AL., G.R. No. 191178, March 13, 2013
7. Elenita M. Dewara vs. Sps. Ronnie And Gina Lamela And Stenile Alvero, G.R. No. 179010, April 11,
2011
8. Metropolitan Bank and Trust Company vs. International Exchange Bank, G.R. No. 176008, August
1, 2011

C. KINDS OF OBLIGATIONS

a. Conditional Obligations (Articles 1179-1192)

8. ATIENZA VS. ESPIDOL, G.R. No. 180665, August 11, 2010

10. VDA. DE MISTICA VS. NAGUIAT, 418 SCRA 73
11. TAYAG VS. COURT OF APPEALS, 219 SCRA 480
12. GAITE VS. FONACIER, G.R. No. L-11827, July 31, 1961
13. MACTAN-CEBU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY and AIR TRANSPORTATION OFFICE vs.
BERNARDO L. LOZADA, SR., ET AL. G.R. No. 176625, 2010
14. MACTAN-CEBU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY vs. BENJAMIN TUDTUD, ET AL., G.R. No.
174012, November 14, 2008
15. REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES vs. HOLY TRINITY REALTY DEVELOPMENT CORP., G.R. No.
172410, April 14, 2008
16. ROMULO A. CORONEL, ET AL. vs. THE COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL., G.R. No. 103577, October 7,
1996
17. LUZON BROKERAGE CO., INC. vs. MARITIME BUILDING CO., INC. and MYERS BUILDING CO., INC.,
G.R. No. L-25885 August 18, 1972
18. PILIPINO TELEPHONE CORP. vs. RADIOMARINE NETWORK, G.R. No. 160322, August 24, 2011
19. INTERNATIONAL HOTEL CORPORATION vs. FRANCISCO B. JOAQUIN, JR. and RAFAEL SUAREZ,
G.R. No. 158361, April 10, 2013

On Article 1191 (Resolution/Rescission of Obligations)

The Four Questions:
(1) Must the right to rescind be stipulated?
(2) Is it the last recourse?
(3) Must it be done through court action?
(4) Is there a duty of mutual restitution?

20. Gaite vs. The Plaza, Inc., G.R. No. 177685,Januaryu 26, 2011
21. Solar Harvest, Inc. vs. Davao Corrugated Carton Corporation, G.R. No. 176868, July 26, 2010
1. UFC v. CA, 33 SCRA 1 [1970]
2. Cannu v. Galang, 459 SCRA 80 [2005]
3. UP v. De Los Angeles, 35 SCRA 102 [1970]
4. Gil vs. Garcia, 410 SCRA 562 [2003]
5. Visayan Sawmill Company, Inc. vs. CA, 219 SCRA 378
6. Tayag vs. Court of Appeals, 219 SCRA 480
7. Binalbagan Tech. Inc. vs. CA, 219 SCRA 541
8. Deiparine vs. Court of Appeals, 221 SCRA 119
9. Prudence Realty and Development Corp. vs. Court of Appeals, 231 SCRA 379
10. Genaro Reyes Construction, Inc. vs. Court of Appeals, 234 SCRA 116
11. Areola vs. Court of Appeals, 236 SCRA 643
12. Diesel Construction Co., Inc. vs. UPSI Property Holdings, Inc., 549 SCRA 12
13. Spouses Jose T. Valenzuela And Gloria Valenzuela Vs. Alayaan Development & Industrial
Corporation, G.R. No. 163244, June 22, 2009
14. Fong vs. Duenas, G.R. No. 185592, July 15, 2015.
15. Talampas vs. Moldex Realty, Inc. G.R. No. 170134, June 17, 2015
16. Golden Valley Exploration, Inc. vs. Pinkan Mining Co., et al., G.R. NO. 190080, June 11, 2014