Instructions Rapid

RDA 400–800S
Serial No. RDA0017556-

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Original instructions
© Väderstad Holding AB, Väderstad, Sweden 2017
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 Thank you for choosing Väderstad as your supplier!
We hope that our product will increase your profitability
and contribute to your having successful crops on your farm.
Warm regards,
The Stark Family

The Rapid seed drill always offers a reliable drilling result at a high working speed. Rapid owners around the world
appreciate the simplicity of the design, together with a machine quality that is a guarantee of a long working life and low
operating costs. Direct sowing, reduced tillage or conventional tillage - Rapid produces a perfect result under all conditions.
Contents
1 Declaration of conformity and
machine identity .................................... 1
1.1 Declaration of conformity ...................1
1.2 Nameplate ........................................2
1.3 Technical data ...................................3
2 General safety provisions ..................... 4
2.1 Obligations and
responsibilities ..................................4
2.2 Before using the machine ...................4
2.3 How to read these instructions............4
2.4 Description of safety symbols..............4
2.5 Warning decals ..................................5
2.6 Safety instructions .............................7
2.7 Moving the machine when not
hitched to a tractor ............................9
3 Overview of the machine.................... 10
3.1 Control System ................................ 10
3.2 Overview of basic machine ............... 11
3.3 Overview of options/
accessories ...................................... 12
4 Installation ............................................ 14
4.1 Tractor hydraulic system
requirements ................................... 14
4.2 Tractor electrical system require-
ments, ControlStation ...................... 14
4.3 Installation of ISOBUS/E-Control in
the tractor ....................................... 14
4.4 Installation of ControlStation in the
tractor............................................. 14
5 Hitching, disconnecting and
parking................................................... 15
5.1 Seed drill without intermediate
packer............................................. 15
5.2 Seed drill with intermediate
packer............................................. 15
5.3 Connecting the hydraulic hoses
and electrical cables ......................... 16
5.4 Connecting to ControlStation............ 18
5.5 Lights ............................................. 18
5.6 Connecting the work lights ............... 18
5.7 Adjusting the hose holder and hose
length ............................................. 18
5.8 Parking ........................................... 19
6 Transport............................................... 20
6.1 Brakes............................................. 20
6.2 Switching between transport and work-
ing position ..................................... 21
7 General settings ................................... 24
7.1 Horizontal alignment........................ 24
7.2 Radar angle ..................................... 24
7.3 Adjusting the master/slave
system ............................................ 25
7.4 Front tools....................................... 26
7.5 Spill prevention plates...................... 28
7.6 Bout markers ................................... 28
7.7 Row shut-off.................................... 29
7.8 Track width ..................................... 29
7.9 Pre-emergence bout marker ............. 30
7.10 Setting the LowLift height ................ 30
7.11 Selector valve .................................. 30
7.12 Scraper ........................................... 30
7.13 Track eradicator ............................... 31
7.14 Wing packer .................................... 31
7.15 Support wheels................................ 32
7.16 Following harrow............................. 32
8 Control System ..................................... 33
8.1 ControlStation ................................. 33
8.2 Programming, ControlStation ........... 37
8.3 Update software,
ControlStation ................................. 38
8.4 Factory reset, ControlStation............. 39
8.5 Mini remote..................................... 39
8.6 Interactive Depth Control, IDC ........... 39
8.7 Adjusting the drilling depth with
the Interactive Depth Control
function .......................................... 40
9 Filling and Emptying ........................... 42
9.1 Filling the seed hopper..................... 42
9.2 Emptying the seed hopper................ 43
10 Calibration............................................. 44
10.1 Calibration ...................................... 44
10.2 Decreasing the scale value of the
metering unit(s) when the seed hopper is
full.................................................. 45
10.3 Individual adjustment of the
metering unit scale values (RDA 600-
800S) .............................................. 46
10.4 Test drive ........................................ 46
10.5 Scales ............................................. 46
10.6 Checking the feed rate ..................... 47
 Contents

11 Seed drilling.......................................... 48 16.5 Reed switch ..................................... 94

11.1 Feed system .................................... 48 16.6 Inductive sensor............................... 94
11.2 Setting the drilling depth.................. 48 16.7 Capacitive sensor ............................. 94
11.3 Weight transfer (RDA 600- 16.8 Troubleshooting list ......................... 95
800S) .............................................. 50 16.9 Alert list, ControlStation ................... 99
11.4 Tramlining....................................... 50
11.5 Engaging the seed drill..................... 53 17 Seeding tables ....................................102
11.6 Turning in LowLift mode................... 53 17.1 Wheat, Rye, Corn, Oats ................... 102
11.7 Drilling the headland........................ 53 17.2 Beans, Peas, Lupins, Vetch,
Maize ............................................ 102
11.8 Drilling around obstacles .................. 54
17.3 Grass, Rapeseed, Clover, Flax,
11.9 Mechanical following harrow ............ 54 Sunflower...................................... 103

12 Maintenance and service .................... 55

12.1 Securing the machine for
service ............................................ 55
12.2 Tools............................................... 56
12.3 Regular maintenance ....................... 56
12.4 Lubrication points ............................ 58
12.5 Lubrication Points Overview ............. 59
12.6 Drawbar .......................................... 62
12.7 System Disc ..................................... 62
12.8 Seed coulters................................... 63
12.9 Locking device................................. 64
12.10 Front tools....................................... 65
12.11 Intermediate packer ......................... 65
12.12 Wheels ............................................ 66
12.13 The hydraulic system........................ 67
12.14 Brakes............................................. 68
12.15 Fan ................................................. 71
12.16 Seed transport ................................. 72
12.17 When storing for longer
periods ........................................... 74

13 Hydraulics.............................................. 75
13.1 Hydraulics diagram .......................... 75

14 Electrical system................................... 82
14.1 WorkStation connections .................. 82

15 GPS (Global Positioning

System) .................................................. 92

16 Troubleshooting................................... 93
16.1 General information on
troubleshooting............................... 93
16.2 Electrical faults ................................ 93
16.3 Hydraulics fault................................ 93
16.4 Hydraulic electric valves ................... 93
 Declaration of conformity and machine identity

1 Declaration of conformity and machine identity

1.1 Declaration of conformity

EC declaration of conformity as per the Machinery Directive of the European Parliament and Council 2006/42/EC
Väderstad AB, PO Box 85, SE-590 21 Väderstad, SWEDEN
hereby declares that the products named below have been manufactured in conformance with the Council’s directive
2006/42/EC and 2014/30/EC.
The declaration above covers the following machines:
RDA 400–800S
serial no: RDA0017556-RDA0020000
Väderstad 18/09/2017

Lars Erik Axelsson

Legal Coordinator
Väderstad AB
Box 85, SE-590 21 Väderstad
The undersigned is authorised to provide technical documentation for the machines named above.

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Declaration of conformity and machine identity

1.2 Nameplate

Model year Serial No. / VIN

K
Type
A B
Designation Working width Transport width
L m m E
Basic weight Max. total weight Max. payload
F kg kg kg H
Max. axle load Max. coupling load Mfg. year
I kg kg
498789
Väderstad AB, Box 85, SE-590 21 Väderstad

J G D C

Figure 1.1

A. Machine type
B. Serial number (always quote your serial number when ordering spare parts or when you are having your machine
serviced or making a complaint)
C. Year of manufacture
D. Working width
E. Transport width
F. Tare weight of the basic machine
G. Maximum total weight
H. Maximum permitted payload
I. Maximum permitted axle load
J. Maximum coupling load (at the tractor’s hitching point)
K. Model year
L. Use

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 Declaration of conformity and machine identity

1.3 Technical data

Table 1.1

Machine RDA 400S RDA 600S RDA 800S

Working width (m) 4.0 6.0 8.0
Transport width (m) 3.0 3.0 3.0
Transport height (m) 3.1 3.1 4.0
Transport length (m) 8.0 8.0 8.0
Basic weight (kg) 5200 6000 7700
Seed hopper volume (litres) 2900 3100 3100
Number of seed coulters 32 48 64
Spacing, seed coulters (mm) 125 125 125
Seed coulter pressure min/max (kg) 117/255 110/205 88/175
Disc diameter front tools SDA (mm) 450 450 450
Diameter seed disc (mm) 410 410 410
Wheel dimensions (transport wheels) 190/95x15 190/95x15 190/95x15
Wheel dimensions (support wheels) N/A 190/95x15 190/95x15
Hydraulic connectors 3-4 DV + FR 3-4 DV + FR 3-4 DV + FR
Draft requirement from (hp) 130 180 240
Oil capacity hydraulic fan (l/min) 40 40 40
Recommended working speed (km/h) 10-14. 10-14. 10-14.

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General safety provisions
2 General safety provisions
2.1 Obligations and responsibilities
These instructions are to be regarded as for guidance only
and entail no responsibility whatsoever on the part of
Väderstad AB and/or its representatives Full responsibility
for the use, transportation, maintenance and servicing of the
machine lies with the owner/driver.
Local conditions affecting crop rotation, soil type, climate,
etc. may require procedures different to those mentioned in
these instructions.
It is the full responsibility of the owner/driver to ensure that
the machine is used correctly in all respects. The owner is
also responsible for ensuring that all individuals who use
the machine have read and understood this instruction
manual and that they work in accordance with all valid
provisions and regulations.
If an individual working with the machine detects any
safety defects, these must be addressed immediately.
All Väderstad seed drills have passed quality assurance
inspections and operational tests prior to delivery.
However, the user/owner shall bear full responsibility for
the machine functioning correctly when in use in the field.
In the event of a complaint, please refer to the “General
delivery provisions for the Väderstad Group.”
Design modifications form a part of the continual
improvement of our machines. Descriptions of the machine
therefore refer to the form and design of the machine at the
time of writing. The user manual may contain images which
show a machine that does not look exactly like the one you
have received, depending on which optional additions have
been fitted, the model, or whether any updates have been
carried out.
2.2 Before using the machine
A. Carefully read through these instructions and ensure
that you have understood their content.
B. Learn to use the machine correctly and carefully! In the
wrong hands or if carelessly operated, the machine can
become a dangerous implement.
C. The machine will form a part of your workplace and the
workplace of your colleagues. It is therefore important
to ensure that everyone is protected and that functioning
safeguards are in place.
2.3 How to read these instructions
Letters within brackets refer to corresponding letters in the
image and are used as a reference in a text.
A. Reference (A)
4 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
B. Reference (B)
Information for which the order is important is indicated
using numbered action instructions.
When referring to images, figures are also used in the same
way as the alphabetical list if the references outnumber the
letters in the alphabet.
1. Start by...
2. Then ...
2.4 Description of safety symbols
Always pay extra attention to texts or figures
indicated by this symbol. The symbol indicates
dangers that may result in death, serious bodily
harm or considerable material damage if actions
are not taken to avoid them.
Always pay extra attention to texts or figures
indicated by this symbol. The symbol indicates
dangers that may result in death, serious bodily
harm or considerable material damage if actions
are not taken to avoid them.
This indicates a special situation or an activity
required for proper machine handling. Failure to
follow these instructions may cause disruption to
the machine or to its surroundings.
Information marked with this symbol may be
worth noting as it relates to a useful tip or a
particularly useful piece of information that will
help you handle the machine properly.
Used to clarify information.
• Used to present information in the form of bullet points.
The order in which the information is set out is not
indicative of any particular order of precedence which
must be followed.
 General safety provisions

2.5 Warning decals

2.5.1 Locations of warning decals

A, D, H, I, J, K, N, O

G, D
B, L

E F C
Figure 2.1

2.5.2 Content of warning decals D.

A.
Never work under the machine
unless it has been properly secured
Carefully read through these with jack stands or other strong
instructions and ensure that supports on a firm surface. Lock the
you have understood their lifting cylinders using the appropri-
content. Refer to these ate yellow locking device.
instructions and safety pro-
visions as needed when
working.
E.
B.

Crushing risk warning.

Always ensure that the
implement’s entire working
and extension area is always
kept clear! Never walk under
a suspended section. Make
sure that the wing sections
are locked when folded up
for road transport, parking
and/or maintenance. Check
that the functionality of the
locking hooks is not impeded
by soil and plant residues.

C.

Warning tape: Beware of a

crush or shock hazard. Also
used on safety components.

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General safety provisions
F.
Always make sure that the working
areas of the bout markers are free
from obstructions. Bear in mind that
there is a risk of injury when the bout
markers are being unfolded and a risk
of crushing between the seed drill
and the bout markers when they are
being retracted.
NOTE: The bout markers are always
retracted when the machine is lifted
no matter what is shown on the
control unit. The indicated bout
markers are always extended when
the machine is lowered. For this
reason always switch off the control
unit when the machine is not in the
field. Settings and machine data are
saved when the control unit is
switched off.
G.
Do not climb on the machine’s
wheels or packer, as these may rotate,
even when the machine is stationary.
H.
Make sure nobody is on the drill
during operation.
I.
Make sure nobody is on the seed drill
when front loading seed and/or
fertiliser.
6 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
J.
The machine’s ladder, step and
platform are not intended to be used
for manual loading from small seed
bags.
K.
Extra transport height warning.
Beware of overhead cables, viaducts,
gates and trees etc. Always check the
maximum permitted navigable
height.
L.
Warning against cutting oil jets as the
hydraulics system contains accumu-
lators. Exercise extreme caution
when disconnecting hydraulic cou-
plings from the machine. Never point
hydraulic couplings at any parts of
the body. Empty the accumulators of
oil before service and repair.
M.
Do not stand on the machine grating.
N.
Do not stand between the
tractor and the machine when
the tractor is being reversed
for hitching

2.6 Safety instructions
2.6.1 Safety instructions during installation and
maintenance
Always park the implement on a level and stable
surface.
Depressurise the machine until it rests on its
wheels, discs and the support stand. Keep in mind
that the ground pressure under the support stand is
considerable, especially when the hopper is full.
2.6.2
Never stand under the intermediate packer or seed
drill if the intermediate packer is raised and only
secured with the tractor’s hydraulic lifting arms.
Prior to any service on the intermediate packer, be
sure to secure it properly with trestles etc. on a
stable surface.
Any welding work on the machine must be carried
out to a professional standard. Note that poor
welding may result in serious personal injury or
fatality. If you are unsure, contact a professional
welding technician for instructions.
On machines that are delivered packaged, you will
find two packing boxes of machine parts in the
seed hopper. The packaging for these packing
boxes can get damp in transit. Check the packaging
in the seed hopper when unloading. If the
packaging is damp or wet, the contents must be
unloaded by hand.
Regularly inspect the tractor’s hitch device and the
machine’s towing eye for wear.
Replace the towing eye when it has been worn
down to the wear limit.
The machine is hydraulically pressurised when the
tractor is connected and in operation.
Always shut down the tractor and disconnect the
feed’s electrical system when carrying out service
and maintenance on the seed drill.
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General safety provisions
Prior to connecting the hydraulic hoses, always
make sure the seed drill’s and the tractor’s
couplings are clean and free of dirt.
To maintain the machine’s high level of quality and
operational safety, use only Väderstad genuine
spare parts. The warranty and any claims under it
will become void if parts other than genuine parts
are used.
Safety instructions during transport
The owner/operator has sole responsibility when
transporting the seed drill on a public road.
Ensure that at least 20% of the tractor’s weight is
still being carried by its front wheels when the seed
drill has been connected loaded. This is to ensure
that the steering ability of the whole vehicle is
maintained.
When transporting the seed drill on public roads,
show good judgement and drive carefully. We
recommend the use of a tractor with a gross weight
that is at least equal to the gross weight of the seed
drill if the seed drill is not equipped with brakes.
Please note that in most cases road transport of a
seed drill not equipped with brakes and with its
seed hopper filled is inappropriate. Always comply
with national legislation concerning brake
equipment!
When transporting the machine on public roads,
show good judgement and drive carefully. Pay
close attention to the machine’s width and turning
circle of the implement during transport. The rear
view is very restricted. Check the positioning of
the tractor’s rear-view mirrors.
Use the lights on the seed drill in accordance with
local traffic regulations.
In order to avoid any risks arising from mistakes
during road transport, all electronic control
equipment inside and outside of the tractor cab
must be switched off before commencing transport
on the road.
7
General safety provisions

Do not stand on the platform during operation. The machine is equipped with a platform. Do not
stand on the platform during operation.

Keep the platform clean to prevent any risk of The machine’s platform is not intended to be used
slipping. for manual loading from small bags. If small bags
are to be used, the best way to fill the seed drill is to
use a loader with the bags on a pallet.

Use the yellow locking device to block the lifting

cylinder when transporting the drill on the road
over longer distances.
This machine and its tyres are designed for a
maximum speed of 30 km/h during transportation
on the public highway. Pay attention to national
speed limits. Transport speed should be reduced on
uneven road surfaces.
The intermediate packer should always be in the
raised position when reversing the seed drill. If the
packer is not in the raised position, the wheel
carrier and the wheels themselves could be
damaged.
Fold up the lower step before transport to avoid the
tractor damaging it.

The intermediate packer should always be in the

raised position when being transported on roads.
This will avoid unnecessary tyre wear.

Fold up the lower step before transport to avoid the

tractor damaging it.

2.6.3 Safety instructions during work

Ensure that people who are near the seed drill when
the tractor’s engine is in operation maintain an
adequate safety distance from a suspended load
and from raised or moving machine parts.

Always make sure that the following harrow’s

working area is free of obstructions. Bear in mind
that there is a risk of injury when the following
harrow is being lowered to the ground.

Always shut down the tractor and take out the

ignition key in conjunction with work in the seed
hopper as well as when carrying out service and
maintenance on the seed drill. When carrying out
service and maintenance, the drill should be in the
lowered position and standing on a flat surface.

The ladder on the inside of the seed hopper is only

intended for use in conjunction with service work.

8 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 General safety provisions

2.7 Moving the machine when not • For data pertaining to the dimensions and weight of the
hitched to a tractor machine, see “1.3 Technical data“.
• Always make sure that you comply with applicable
national regulations concerning transport dimensions,
If the machine must be moved when not hitched to
requirements for escort vehicles or similar.
a tractor, it must be transported on a machine trailer
or lorry flatbed. The machine must be rolled onto
and off the transport vehicle using a tractor. Lifting
with a crane is prohibited!

Figure 2.2

1. Switch the machine to its transport position. See “6.2.2

Switching to transport mode“.
2. Activate the wheel retraction function. See “6.2.2.1
Wheel retraction function“.
3. Raise the front tool to HighLift height.
4. Reverse the machine lengthwise onto the trailer or
flatbed. If using a flatbed, a ramp, loading platform or
similar will be required. Exercise extreme care; Check
that no machine parts are damaged during loading.
5. Lower the machine. Adjust the support stand so that the
machine is resting on the wheels, discs and support
stand or the intermediate packer in the lowered position.
Ensure that the machine’s hydraulics system is
depressurised.
6. Prevent the machine’s transport wheels from rolling
using chocks or similar.
7. Secure the tarpaulin using tie-down straps or similar.
8. Unhitch the tractor from the machine.
9. Secure the machine using suitable lashing equipment in
accordance with applicable regulations. The lashing
equipment must be attached to the machine at the
locations indicated by the decals, see “Figure 2.2 “

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 9
Overview of the machine

3 Overview of the machine

3.1 Control System A. ControlStation
B. Remote (accessory)
All machine functions are controlled and monitored from
the tractor cab using a control unit. All of these systems (E-
Control, ISOBUS and ControlStation) can control all of the A
machine’s functions, but there are variations in the way the
systems are operated and connected up.

3.1.1 E-Control
B
For ISOBUS/E-Control, please refer to the
C
separate user guide.

3.1.2 ControlStation

12 V
Figure 3.3

CS A. ControlStation part number

B. Main switch
+ - C. Fuse The fuse can be replaced by pushing it in with a
thin object, such as a pen.

Figure 3.1

ControlStation can be used to set and adjust the seed rate, fix
tramlines, control the bout marker arms, perform half-
machine shut-off and more.
ControlStation lets you access data pertaining to the seed
drill. It stores all of the machine’s settings and important
information relating to its function, alerts, etc. This is
shown on a screen.

3.1.3 ControlStation overview

The dial can be used to navigate the display, and all

selections can be made by pressing the buttons on the front.

A B
Figure 3.2

10 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Overview of the machine

3.2 Overview of basic machine

Figure 3.4

A. Hose holder
B. Gateway (accessory)
C. Platform
D. Seed hopper
E. Drawbar
F. Hydraulic support (accessory)
G. Step
H. Front tools
I. Seed system
J. Bout markers (optional addition)
K. Packer
L. Scraper
M. Following harrow
N. Pre-emergence bout marker (accessory)

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Overview of the machine

3.3 Overview of options/accessories

Figure 3.5 CrossBoard Heavy

Figure 3.10 Intermediate packer, six-wheel

Figure 3.6 System Agrilla CrossBoard Light

Figure 3.7 System Disc

Figure 3.11 Intermediate packer, four-wheel

Figure 3.8 System Disc CrossBoard Light

Figure 3.9 System Disc Aggressive CrossBoard Light Figure 3.12 Wing packer

Figure 3.13 50 mm diameter towing eye (standard).

12 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Overview of the machine

Figure 3.14 40 mm diameter towing eye.

Figure 3.15 80 mm diameter ball hitch.

Figure 3.16 Ball towing eye comes in three different

diameters. 41, 52.5 and 72.5

Figure 3.17 Ball towing eye comes in four different

diameters: 41, 52.5, 57 and 72.5 mm

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 13
Installation

4 Installation
The tractor may not be hitched to the machine if the It is important that the connection is correct
maximum permitted total weight or axle load for because any slackness will give rise to uncertain
the tractor is exceeded. function.

The load on the tractor’s front axle may not be less Do not use a cigarette lighter socket, as current
than that specified. consumption can be as much as 20 A.

4.1 Tractor hydraulic system Ensure the connection cable to the machine is not
requirements pinched under the rear window of the tractor, as the
cable can easily become damaged. Use the
Hydraulic connectors designated hatch or access hole. Fix the cable
securely inside the tractor so that the control box is
The tractor must have: protected from damage if you forget to unscrew the
connector cable from the machine when
• 3-5x double-acting hydraulic connectors, depending on
disconnecting.
the equipment option.
• One (1) free return
See chapter “5.3.1.1 Dimensions and colour coding on the
hydraulic hoses“ for more detailed information.

If the machine is equipped with AutoPilot (applies

to ControlStation only) another double-acting
hydraulic coupling is required.

4.2 Tractor electrical system

requirements, ControlStation
ControlStation must be connected to an electrical socket
that is fused for a power output of 20 A. This means that a
cigarette lighter socket cannot be used. Figure 4.1

1. Set up the control box appropriately within the tractor

4.3 Installation of ISOBUS/E-Control in cab. Place the control box well within your field of
the tractor vision when facing the direction of travel. Install the
bracket as shown in the illustration.

For ISOBUS/E-Control, please refer to the 2. Connect the ControlStation to the tractor’s electrical
separate user guide. outlet. If there is no electrical outlet, an extra cable must
be used. Use a 6 mm²-cable at a minimum. Connect the
cables: brown to plus (+) and blue to negative (-).

4.4 Installation of ControlStation in the
tractor
Be sure to check for any concealed wiring prior to
any drilling in the tractor cab.
Switch off ControlStation when the machine is not
out on the field. ControlStation stores all settings
and values in its memory when it is switched off.

DO NOT, under any circumstances switch poles!

14 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

5 Hitching, disconnecting and parking
5.1 Seed drill without intermediate
packer
5.1.1 Hitching
Regularly inspect the tractor’s hitching hook and
the seed drill’s towing eyelet for wear.
Figure 5.1
1. Connect the seed drill to the tractor’s hitch device.
2. Raise and secure the machine’s support stand.
3. Fold the hose holder forwards and connect the
hydraulic hoses and electrical cables.
4. Check that hoses and cables are hanging freely, even
during sharp turns.
5.1.2 Unhitching
Unhitching and parking must always take place on
a level and stable surface.
If the machine is parked in such a way that it is only
resting on the wheels and support stand, there is a
risk of the bout markers slowly unfolding if there is
any internal leak in the hydraulic system. Make it a
habit to always park the machine on the wheels,
discs and support stand and to always lock the bout
markers with the cotter pins. See “6.2.2 Switching
to transport mode“
If the seed drill is to be parked with a full seed
hopper, or in a location where the ground
conditions may not be fit to carry the load, a plank
or similar must be placed under the support stand
foot to spread the load.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
Hitching, disconnecting and parking
Figure 5.2
1. Lower and secure the machine’s support stand.
2. Adjust the master cylinder’s stop device and the support
stand so that the machine is resting on the wheels, discs
and support stand. Since there is a heavy load on the
support stand, the machine must not be parked on a
loose surface.
3. Unhitch the seed drill from the tractor’s hitch device.
4. Remove hydraulic hoses and electrical cables. Fold
back and lock the hose holder in the upright position.
Figure 5.3
5.2 Seed drill with intermediate packer
5.2.1 Hitching
After connecting the intermediate packer, the lift
arms of the tractor should be locked using the side
stabiliser stays.
Large pins, category 3, should be used. If you need to use
Category 2, then a change can be made. See “5.2.2
Category change“
1. Connect the intermediate packer to the tractor’s
hitching device.
2. Fasten the safety chain to the tractor.
3. Fold the hose holder forwards and connect the
hydraulic hoses and electrical cables.
4. Check that hoses and cables are hanging freely, even
during sharp turns.
5.2.2 Category change
The shafts (C) have different degrees of coarseness and pin
lengths. You can change the category by turning over the
shafts.
15
Hitching, disconnecting and parking

Carefully wipe the couplings and outlet. This is a

good way to avoid unnecessary problems and wear
in the hydraulic system.

5.3.1 Hydraulic hose connections for operating the

machine

Make sure that the hoses are connected in pairs to

the correct hydraulic couplings on the tractor.

Figure 5.4 Make a habit of always connecting the hoses to the

same hydraulic couplings on the tractor, which
1. Loosen the screw (A) and the cotter pins (B). means that it is always the same hydraulic lever
that is used for operation.
2. Withdraw the shaft (C), turn it in the opposite direction
and set it back.
3. Rotate the shaft (C) slightly to change the hole (D) and
thereby change the length on the pin.
4. Fix the shaft (C) with the screw (A) in the new hole (D).
5. Replace the cotter pins (B).

5.2.3 Unhitching

If unhitching is done on soft ground, be sure to fit

the yellow locking device on the lifting ram prior to
depressurizing the system.

Figure 5.6

Figure 5.5

1. Park the machine on a firm surface

2. Depressurise the machine’s hydraulic system
3. Unhitch the seed drill from the lift arms of the tractor.
4. Remove hydraulic hoses and electrical cables. Fold
back and lock the hose holder in the upright position.

5.3 Connecting the hydraulic hoses and

electrical cables

The tractor must always be switched off during

connection and disconnection of the hydraulic
hoses, otherwise the seed drill’s hydraulics can be
damaged.

16 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Hitching, disconnecting and parking

5.3.1.1 Dimensions and colour coding on the hydraulic hoses

The hydraulic hoses on the machine have colour-coded quick-release couplings and there are illustrative decals on the frame
to help avoid incorrect connection.

Tractor requirements
Decals Colour Function Dimensions
l/min

Free returns for return 3/4” female connector

unmarked – –
flow in 50 l/min. ISO7241–1 Series A

198834

1/2” male
yellow raising/lowering 40
ISO7241–1 Series A

198831

Wing folding and 1/2” male

red 20
CrossBoard ISO7241–1 Series A

215393

Seed delivery fan and 1/2” male

black wing lock 35/40 *
ISO7241–1 Series A

*RDA 400S 35 l/min. RDA 600-800S 40 l/min

198833

1/2” male
grey support legs 10
ISO7241–1 Series A

1/2” male
blue System Disc 20
ISO7241–1 Series A

207956

1/2” male
blue Agrilla 20
ISO7241–1 Series A

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 17
Hitching, disconnecting and parking

5.4 Connecting to ControlStation working for any reason, such as e.g. a damaged cable
harness.

A 5.6 Connecting the work lights

The work lights are set using the iPad. Refer to the separate
instruction manual for E-Services.

The work lights can be adjusted in the following manner:

Figure 5.7

Connecting to ControlStation:
1. Remove the protective cover (A) from the machine’s
intermediate cable and connect it to ControlStation. A
Take care when making the connection. Ensure that the
contacts are properly aligned.
2. Then lightly press the connectors together while
threading on the nut.
3. When unhitching the machine, screw on the protective
cover for the intermediate cable.
Figure 5.9
5.5 Lights 1. Undo the screws (A) and position the lights where you
want them.
It is therefore important to check prior to road 2. Tighten the screws.
transport that the lighting connections are properly
attached and that all lights are working. Ensure that
the cables are not at risk of being crushed. 5.7 Adjusting the hose holder and hose
length
The seed drill is equipped with a folding hose holder.
The holder can be mounted in different positions along the
drawbar, but for optimum function it should be mounted as
close to the tractor as possible. In most cases the hose holder
should also be extended to its full length.

Figure 5.8

The male connector for the machine lights is connected to

the standard external 7-pole trailer connector on the tractor.
To improve the reliability of the lighting and ensure a long
lifespan, use modern LEDs.
Figure 5.10
The low power requirements of LED lights may mean that
the tractor’s monitoring system does not recognise that the Ensure that the supporting point of the hoses is close to the
lights are connected to the external trailer connector. This towing eyelet or the turning point of the intermediate packer.
means that no alert will be issued if the lighting stops

18 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Hitching, disconnecting and parking

Adjust the length of the hoses in a sling underneath the

platform and then attach the hoses securely inside the hose
holder.

Figure 5.11

When the hydraulic hoses are connected to the tractor the

hose holder must be folded forwards. Select a suitable
position by moving the pin, see pos A. The length of the
hoses must be adjusted so that they hang freely, even at
sharp turns.

Figure 5.12

When the hydraulic hoses are disconnected from the tractor

the hose holder must be folded backwards. Lock the holder
in the upright position with the pin, see pos. B.
The hydraulic hoses can now hang in the hose holder
without the quick couplings getting dirty from dragging on
the ground.

5.8 Parking

Figure 5.13

Always park the seed drill on a stable and level surface.

Secure the machine with the wheel chocks (B).
When parking the machine, the stop bolt should be moved
up on the lifting cylinder to relieve the pressure on the
hydraulics.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 19
Transport

6 Transport
6.1 Brakes When the tractor’s brakes are applied, the braking effect is
proportionally transferred to the machine and ensures
6.1.1 Hydraulic brakes effective braking.

The machine can be fitted with hydraulic brakes. A B

The system comprises a parking brake and an emergency
brake system that is applied if the machine becomes
unhitched from the tractor.

6.1.1.1 Parking brake

Figure 6.2

On machines equipped with pneumatic brakes, it is possible

to adjust the brake pressure, according to whether the
A machine is loaded (A) or empty (B).

6.1.2.1 Connecting the brakes

Connect the brake system’s compressed air line and

steering links to the tractor’s brake fittings.
C B
1. The compressed air line has a red mounting and must be
connected to the tractor’s red coupling.
2. The control line has a yellow mounting and must be
connected to the tractor’s yellow coupling.
Figure 6.1

1. Always park the implement on a stable and level surface. 6.1.2.2 Disconnecting the brakes
2. Activate the parking brake by undoing the pin (B) and
rotating the lever handle (A). Unhitching and parking must always take place on
a flat, firm surface.
3. Tighten the lever (A).
4. Release the parking brake by moving the lever slightly
forwards and then to the upright position. 1. Disconnect the brake hoses and electric cables from the
tractor and hang them on the hose holder.
If the implement has to be parked on or close to a public
road, the machine must also be secured by putting chocks
under the transport wheels.
If the machine is to be parked for a longer period of time, the
parking brake should be disengaged. The machine should
instead be secured with chocks.

6.1.1.2 Emergency brake

In order for the emergency brake to function, the wire (C) in
the parking brake lever must be secured to the tractor. See
“Figure 6.1 “. The emergency brake engages if the machine
becomes unhitched from the tractor.
6.1.2 Pneumatic brakes
Figure 6.3
2. Release the brakes by pressing in the retarder valve.
3. Lower and secure the support stand.
4. Disconnect the hitching hook/agricultural drawbar
device

The machine can be fitted with pneumatic brakes.

The pneumatic brakes are linked to the tractor’s compressed
air couplings and are controlled by the pressure applied to
the tractor’s brake pedal. The pneumatic brakes have
compressed air in the brake pipes, but the last section out
towards the brake drum consists of a closed oil system.

20 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Transport

6.1.2.3 Parking brake 1. Raise the seed drill to its top position.
Also check that the front tools are fully raised before
Always park the implement on a level and stable unfolding.
surface.

6.1.2.3.1 Activation of parking brake

1. Connect the compressed air lines to the tractor’s

couplings as described in the previous section.
2. Activate the tractor’s travel brake.

Figure 6.6

2. Use the fold-down cylinder to retract the wing sections.

Figure 6.4

3. Close the needle valve (A) on the main cylinder. This

closes the hydraulic circuit between the main cylinder
and the wheel cylinders.

6.1.2.3.2 Deactivation of parking brake

1. Open the needle valve (A) when you want to disengage

the parking brake.
Figure 6.7

6.2 Switching between transport and 3. Use the tractor’s hydraulic lever for wing locking in
order to lock the wing sections in position. Hold the
working position hydraulic lever in this position until both wings have
folded out completely.
6.2.1 Changing to working mode
4. Fold out the wing sections.
To view respective colour markings, see “5.3.1.1
Dimensions and colour coding on the hydraulic hoses“
RDA 400S

• Use the tractor’s hydraulic lever for wing folding in

5 cm order to unfold the wing sections. (NOTE: The float
position may not be used) Hold the hydraulic lever in
the lowering position until the folding cylinder has been
completely extended and the wing sections have been
locked in the folded out position.

RDA 600–800S

• Use the tractor’s hydraulic lever for wing folding in

order to unfold the wing sections. Hold the hydraulic
lever in the lowering position until the folding cylinder
has been completely extended and until the weight
transfer cylinder’s piston rod has moved out to half its
Figure 6.5 length.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 21
Transport
5. Check whether the wheel retraction mechanism has
been reset by verifying that the wheel beams of the wing
sections are in the folded out position. If this is not the
case, this will be immediately obvious since the wing
section(s) will be hanging down. This can be rectified
by retracting the folding cylinder slightly; lower the
machine until the wheel retraction mechanism engages.
Figure 6.8 RDA 400S
Figure 6.9 RDA 600–800S
6. Release the safety cotter pins from the bout markers and
place them in position A.
7. Always drive forwards so that when drilling, the seed
drill is lowered to the working position in order to
prevent the seed coulters getting clogged.
6.2.2 Switching to transport mode
1. Turn off LowLift at ControlStation.
2. Raise the seed drill to its top position.
22
Figure 6.10 RDA 400S
Figure 6.11 RDA 600–800S
3. Place the safety cotter pins in position B to lock the bout
markers.
In the folded up position, the bout markers
should always be blocked mechanically with a
cotter pin when they are not intended to be used.
For example during transportation, service and
storage.
Note that the bout markers on both sides - right
and left - should be blocked!
4. Fold up the seed drill wing sections.
5. Check that the automatic locking devices have engaged.
6. Activate the wheel retraction function if desired. See
“6.2.2.1 Wheel retraction function“.
Check that front tools and following implements do not
exceed the 3 metre transport width.
6.2.2.1 Wheel retraction function
There is a risk of crushing in the spring-loaded
wheel retraction function. Always use an
appropriate tool when operating the locking
devices.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Transport

Does not apply to RDA 400S without IDC.

The seed drill is equipped with a function that allows the
wing section wheels to be pulled in once the machine has
been folded up into its transport position. This is to
minimise the machine’s transport width.
To avoid serious damage to the machine:
If the machine is on soft ground and folded up, do
not lower it to the drilling position.
If the machine is folded up, the wheels must not be
drawn up from the ground using the hydraulic
system.

Figure 6.12

To activate the function, the locking devices (A) (one on

each wing section) must be lifted up to position (B) once the
machine has been folded up.

Figure 6.13

Use the enclosed key (C), or other suitable tool.

When the machine is folded out to working position, the
wheel retraction mechanism is reset automatically and the
wheels return to “normal position”.
• The seed drill should not be fully raised when the wing
sections are unfolded. Lower it approx. 5 cm from top
position before starting the folding process.
• If the wheel retraction mechanism’s automatic reset has
not worked, this is shown by the machine hanging at an
angle in the extended position. To rectify this, retract the
folding cylinder slightly; lower the machine until its
wheel retraction mechanism engages.
• The machine can be folded up and folded out even
without this function being activated, with the only
consequence being that the wing section wheels then
stay in “normal position” and the transport width is
therefore slightly greater.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 23
General settings

7 General settings
7.1 Horizontal alignment

Figure 7.4

Horizontal alignment can be verified in the field by

ensuring that the front seed coulters drill to the same depth
as those at the rear. This can be done very easily with
Väderstad’s own drill depth meter. First pack the soil lightly
and then scrape off very thin layers of soil until the seeds are
exposed. The seeds in all rows should be exposed at the
same time. If they are not, this suggests that the machine is
Figure 7.1 not running parallel to the ground.

1. Adjust the longitudinal inclination of the drill using the

push rod (A) with the machine resting on solid, level 7.2 Radar angle
ground. When correctly adjusted, the front and rear row
of drill discs should reach the ground at the same time 7.2.1 Setting the radar angle
when the machine is lowered.
A
B

Figure 7.2 RDA 400S

Lock nut (B) 35°

Figure 7.5

The angle of the radar unit should be adjusted. It should be

E set at an angle of 35° +/- 1° in relation to the ground surface.
The angle of the radar is optimal when the surface (A) is
Figure 7.3 RDA 600S and RDA 800S parallel to the ground and when (A) is parallel to the
machine’s frame after adjustment as described in “7.1
Lock nut which is fitted with a reinforcement sleeve (C). Horizontal alignment“.
Remove the screws and adjust the bracket along the oblong
hole.
2. Loosen the lock nut (B or C), adjust to the desired
position, and then tighten the lock nut. Use the spanner
The radar must be calibrated before operating.
with a 60 mm holding width supplied with the machine.
• The measurement (D) must never exceed 165 mm!
• The measurement (E) must never exceed 480 mm!

Regularly clean the radar!

Make sure you tighten the lock nut properly!

24 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 General settings

Ensure that the radar’s operating radius is clear
from disruptive elements such as hoses or cables!
Never look into the radar window while it is
operating. Risk of eye injury.
7.2.2 Calibrating the radar
To calibrate the radar of the seed drill, measure out a
specific distance (at least 100 m).
Press AUTO in ControlStation.
7.3.1 Bleeding
1. Raise the machine to its top position so that all hydraulic
cylinders are fully extended.
2. Keep the hydraulic lever in this position and the tractor
idling for approx. 15-20 seconds. The cylinders permit
seepage when in the top position that allows oil to
overflow through the system and expel any air.
3. Repeat this procedure for a few seconds once the tractor
has been connected, before adjusting the seed drill, after
folding out, and a few times during the working day.
After bleeding and resetting the master/slave system, the
height levels for the three sections should then be checked
and adjusted in relation to each other if necessary. This is
important in order to ensure that the drilling depth is
identical in all sections.

7.3.2 Adjusting the height of the wing sections

Press at the starting point of the distance to reset the
pulse counter.
Drive the selected distance with the machine in drilling
mode. The pulses are counted on the display.
Stop the machine at the end point of the distance.
Measure the distance in metres.
ControlStation now calculates the number of pulses per
metre driven and automatically adjusts the number of radar
pulses per metre driven.
Select OK by pressing . 1. Lower the machine until its lowest disc is approx. 1 cm
7.3 Adjusting the master/slave system
against the centre section RDA 600–800S
Adjustments should be made with the seed drill on a flat and
solid surface. The settings should then be checked with the
machine in working mode in the field.
Check that the folding cylinder is fully extended and the
hydraulic pressure of the weight transfer cylinder is normal,
i.e. 30–50 bar.
Adjust the weight transfer if necessary. See “11.3 Weight
transfer (RDA 600-800S)“, or if the machine is an RDA
400S, see “7.3.3 Adjusting the wing sections on RDA 400S“
below.
above the ground.

A
B

A
C
B B

60

Figure 7.7

Figure 7.6 2. Compare the height of the outermost disc on the centre
section with the innermost disc on the wing section.
The figure above does not apply to RDA 400S without IDC.
The illustration above shows deviations in height
The seed drill’s drilling depth is controlled by three between the wing sections and the centre section. The
hydraulic cylinders connected in series in a so-called illustration below shows the desired position.
“master/slave” system.
Before the seed drill is brought into use, the cylinders must
be bled and reset in relation to each other.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 25
General settings

3. Undo the lock nut (C) to adjust the piston rod (B) on 7.4 Front tools
each wing section. Note that this adjustment must take
place without any of the piston rod ends coming loose 7.4.1 Setting System CrossBoard – System Agrilla
from the machine. See “Figure 7.6 “.
Extend the piston rod (B) to lower the wing section.
Shorten the piston rod (B) to raise the wing section.

It might be difficult to turn the piston rod in the

hydraulic cylinder end positions! Do not
unscrew the piston rod end more than 60 mm.

4. Tighten the lock nut (C).

5. Raise the machine to the HighLift position. Then lower
the machine back down to 1 cm above the ground in
order to ensure that the setting is unchanged.
6. Check the settings with the machine in working mode in
the field.
7.3.3 Adjusting the wing sections on RDA 400S
A hydraulic lock automatically locks the folding cylinder in
the extended position so that the machine becomes “rigid”.
This is in order to ensure an even work result along the
entire working width.
Figure 7.9
Verify (compare) the basic adjustment of the front tools on
all three sections while hitched to the tractor and the seed
drill is folded out, resting on the seed coulters, on level
ground.
1. If necessary, adjust the piston rods (A) to achieve the
same working depth and working angle for the front
tools on all sections.

The stop screws may need to be adjusted to ensure the wing 2. Loosen the lock nut (B) while turning the piston rod
sections operate in line with the centre section. with the hydraulic cylinder in place. The piston rods can
be adjusted to a maximum extension of the thread (C) of
20 mm.
7.3.4 To check this
3. Adjust the rearward front tool by adjusting the
hydraulic cylinder (E) and the forward front tool
(Agrilla) by adjusting the hydraulic cylinder (F).
4. Adjust the ratio between both shafts of the forward front
tool using the hole series in the parallel iron bar (D).

Always make sure that the parallel iron bars do not

interfere with the framework once adjustment is
completed.

Fine adjustment is then performed in the field by adjusting

the piston rods (A) until all sections work at the same depth.
Figure 7.8

1. Lift and fold out the seed drill, see “6.2 Switching
between transport and working position“, but keep the
machine raised on the centre section wheels. In this
position the front frame tubes of the wing sections
should be fully in line (parallel) with the centre section.
2. When adjusting the stop screw, fold the machine first.
See “6.2 Switching between transport and working
position“.

26 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

7.4.2 Adjusting System Disc
D A
C
B
Figure 7.10
Verify (compare) the basic adjustment of the front tool on
all three sections while hitched to the tractor and the seed
drill is folded out, resting on the seed coulters, on level
ground.
1. If necessary, adjust the piston rods (A) to achieve the
same working depth and working angle for the front
tools on all sections.
2. Loosen the lock nut (B) while turning the piston rod
with the hydraulic cylinder in place. The piston rods can
be adjusted to a maximum extension of the thread (C) of
20 mm.
3. Adjust the angle of the front disc row in relation to that
of the rear row using the hole series in the parallel iron
bar (D).
Always make sure that the parallel iron bars do not
interfere with the framework once adjustment is
completed.
Fine adjustment is then performed in the field by adjusting
the piston rods (A) until all sections work at the same depth.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
General settings
7.4.3 Adjusting System Disc Aggressive
A
B C
Figure 7.11
Verify (compare) the basic adjustment of the front tool on
all three sections while hitched to the tractor and the seed
drill is folded out, resting on the seed coulters, on level
ground.
1. If necessary, adjust the piston rods (A) to achieve the
same working depth and working angle for the front
tools on all sections.
2. Loosen the lock nut (B) while turning the piston rod
with the hydraulic cylinder in place. The piston rods can
be adjusted to a maximum extension of the thread (C) of
25 mm.
Fine adjustment is then performed in the field by adjusting
the piston rods (A) until all sections work at the same depth.
7.4.4 Adjusting System CrossBoard Heavy
Verify (compare) the basic adjustment of the front tool on
all three sections while hitched to the tractor and the seed
drill is folded out, resting on the seed coulters, on level
ground.
A
350Nm
C
Figure 7.12
To achieve the same working depth and working angle for
the front tools on all sections, the hydraulic cylinder
mounting can be adjusted by the number of washers (A).
Surplus washers can be stored in position (B).
27
General settings
The bolt must be tightened to a torque of 350 Nm.
The number of washers should not exceed the
number supplied by the factory.
If you wish to lift the front tool even higher in the raised
position in order to increase the ground clearance, this can
be done by changing the mounting (C) on the parallel iron
bar.
7.5 Spill prevention plates
The spill prevention plates are placed on the outermost tool
and their job is to prevent the soil ridges that would
otherwise result from the work of the discs. The spill
prevention plates are somewhat different from tool to tool
and should therefore be adjusted in different ways.
7.5.1 Adjusting spill prevention plates on System
Disc, System Agrilla, System CrossBoard
Heavy
Figure 7.13
Adjust the spill prevention plates by loosening the screws.
Adjust the spill prevention plates lengthwise.
7.5.2 Adjusting spill prevention plates on System
Disc Aggressive
The spill prevention plates work on the surface of the soil
and should be encumbered only by their own weight and
flexible in their parallelograms.
The vertical setting of the spill prevention plates
should be adjusted in cases of considerable
changes to the seed depth.
28
D C A B A
Figure 7.14
1. Adjust the spill prevention plates by removing the
screws (A).
2. Move the holder up or down the hole series to the
desired position.
3. Adjust the screw (B) that prevents the spill prevention
plate rotating or sticking, to the same height as the
screws (A).
4. The plate is also equipped with a wire (C) which
prevents the plate from going down into the soil when in
the LowLift position. The wire is adjusted by opening
the shackle (D) with pliers and moving it along the hole
series.
7.6 Bout markers
In the folded up position, the bout markers should
always be blocked mechanically with a cotter pin
when they are not intended to be used. For example
during transportation, service and storage.
Note that the bout markers on both sides - right and
left - should be blocked!
Lock the bout markers with their cotter pins in accordance
with “Figure 6.10 RDA 400S“ and “Figure 6.11 RDA 600–
800S“.
Bout markers are selected on the home screen. See “8
Control System“.
For E-Control, please refer to the separate user
guide
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 General settings

7.6.1 Bout marker adjustment

When more than four plus four tramline motors are
used, a kit containing an extra relay box must be
When suitable locations for the bout marker tines purchased. Connect the relay box directly to
have been found, it can be a good idea to mark the Gateway if the machine has one. On machines
locations with a punch or similar. Check from time without Gateway where the tractor has an ISOBUS
to time that the bout marker tines are securely socket, extra wiring is required to connect the relay
tightened. box.
When the machine does not have Gateway or an
ISOBUS socket, extra wiring is needed as well as
Adjust the bout markers in accordance with the table, an ISOBUS connector installation kit to ensure the
depending on the machine type. This setting is approximate. relay box can be connected.
To avoid double-seeding or non-seeding, which may occur
if the driver sits at an angle in certain tractors, a follow-up
check should be done in the field.
Table 7.1 Possible track widths
A One row shut-off Two row shut-off Three row shut-off
C-C 138 cm C-C 150 cm –
C-C 163 cm C-C 175 cm C-C 163 cm
C-C 188 cm C-C 200 cm C-C 188 cm
C-C 213 cm C-C 225 cm C-C 213 cm
C-C 238 cm C-C 250 cm –
Figure 7.15

Depending on the type of tractor and the driver position, the

marker grid may be observed differently. Re-tighten the 7.8 Track width
marker tine after a few hour’s operation.

Machine model. Dimension A

RDA 400 4m
RDA 600 6m
RDA 800 8m

7.7 Row shut-off

1,5 m
Tramlining can take place with 1, 2 or 3 row marking.
1,75 m
2,0 m

Figure 7.17

A different track width can be achieved by

changing the seed hoses on the seed coulters.

B
Example: A track width of 1.75 m can be changed to 2.0 m
by moving the front left and rear right hoses one place
outwards (Z). A track width of 1.5 m can be achieved by
moving the rear left and front right hoses one place inwards
(Y). Sometimes when significant changes in the track width
Figure 7.16 are required it may be necessary to change the hoses inside
the seed hopper instead.
A tramlining kit (B) for two or three rows can be purchased
to allow for wider row shut-off.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 29
General settings

7.9 Pre-emergence bout marker 7.11 Selector valve

The pre-emergence bout marker should be adjusted to the The valve is usually preset on delivery from the factory. The
tramline spacing. selector valve switches control between lowering of the
wing sections and operation of the front tools.
When the seed drill is lowered into its working position, one
of the tractor’s double-acting hydraulic couplings is linked
to the front tools only, and when the seed drill is raised onto
its wheels, this same hydraulic coupling is linked to
A lowering of the wing sections.
B

Figure 7.18

Move the tines (A) laterally on the frame. The angle of the
bout marker discs can be adjusted by turning the shafts (B)
in their holders.

7.10 Setting the LowLift height Figure 7.20

Setting the selector valve

The setting must be exact! The LowLift height
should not be too low or too high. The lever (B) must always be in its front end position when
the machine is in working position or LowLift position
1. This is adjusted by sliding the valve (A) backwards or
A forwards in its mounting (C).
2. Tighten the screws to the valve mounting (C) after
adjustment to prevent the valve from slipping along the
track.

B 7.12 Scraper
Figure 7.19
The scraper position can be adjusted in two places.
Without the Interactive Depth Control (IDC) accessory, the
LowLift height is adjusted by moving the magnet switch up
or down in its holder by turning the wing screw (A), which
should then be locked using the wing nut (B).
The Interactive Depth Control (IDC) accessory makes it
possible to adjust the LowLift height from the control unit
in the tractor cab. See “11.2.1 Adjusting the drilling depth
with the Interactive Depth Control (IDC) function“.
A too high setting means the following harrow’s headland
working pressure will be too low (unless so desired).
A too low setting means the front tools and discs will not be
lifted high enough to clear the ground and can also cause
auto advance to malfunction.

Figure 7.21

30 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 General settings

The scraper’s default setting is shown in the figure. If the The suspension can be adjusted in line with desired ground
setting (A) is insufficient, the holder (B) can be adjusted pressure. Ground parallelism can be adjusted so that the
lengthwise. wheels can move freely when turning on headland.

The distance (C) between the scraper blade and the

D
C
tyre must not be less than 5 mm.
A B

Rotate the tyre by hand to verify that this distance is not less
than 5 mm at any point.
Depending on the circumstances, a larger distance (C) may D
be required for optimum results. If the scraper does not
operate satisfactorily, then try with different scraper
settings.
Example:
• If there is a lot of plant residue in the soil and it is humid,
the scraper will usually provide better results when the Figure 7.23
distance (C) is increased to approx. 20 mm.
• - If the soil is humid without plant residues, the scraper Adjust the wing packer suspension on each wheel module.
will provide better results when mounted in the default • Position A gives a harder suspension
position (C = 5 mm).
• Position C gives a softer suspension
• Position B gives a suspension that is between positions
7.13 Track eradicator A and C
Tighten screw (D) to 197 Nm after the adjustment.
For road transport, the track eradicators must be
mounted at the highest position in their mountings!

2
Track eradicators can be fitted to the front frame tubing of
front tools.

Figure 7.24

Adjust the wing packer ground parallelism on each wheel

module.
1. Lower the machine so that the discs just touch the
ground surface.
Figure 7.22
2. Adjust screw E so that it is touching the bracket. Lock in
The working depth of the track eradicators can be set by place using nut F.
manually repositioning the tines in the hole series
See “7.15.1 Adjusting the seed drill’s support wheels“ for
mountings.
adjustment of the outer wheels on the wing packer (Applies
to RDA 600-800S).
7.14 Wing packer See “7.15 Support wheels“ for information about the
scraper on the wing packer.
7.14.1 Wing packer adjustment

The wing packer is supplied preset, but certain adjustments

can still be made.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 31
General settings

7.14.2 Transport width of the wing packer 7.16 Following harrow

3m The following harrow needs to be adjusted so that it will
penetrate the soil at an equal depth along the entire width of
the machine.
1. Always place the machine on a stable and level surface.

C
B

Check that the seed drill, with wing packers fitted, has a
transport width of 3 metres or less.

7.15 Support wheels A

7.15.1 Adjusting the seed drill’s support wheels

The seed drill’s support wheels, which are located on the
outside of the front tool, are adjusted according to the
drilling depth.
To make adjustments, stop the machine in the working
position on flat ground. The support wheel should be just
touching the ground but not under any load.
A Nm. Tighten the screws (B) to 80 Nm.
B
Figure 7.26
2. Undo the screw (A) and screws (B) on the outer sides of
the harrow.
3. Adjust the following harrow by turning the eccentric
(C) until horizontal alignment is achieved.
4. Tighten the bolted joints. Tighten the screw (A) to 200

Figure 7.25

1. Pull out the R needle (A).

2. Adjust the support wheel using the socket supplied at
(B).
3. Then replace the R needle (A).

7.15.2 Adjusting the support wheel scrapers

The scrapers for the support wheels are adjustable.

Adjust by loosening the screws in the two oval holes (C) and
adjust the position of the scraper in relation to the support
wheels as required.

32 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Control System

8 Control System
See the separate user manual for E-Control and /ISOBUS
Virtual Terminal Auto advance block. The indicator lamp next
to the button lights up when the block is
engaged.
8.1 ControlStation
Selection of tramlining program (keep the
8.1.1 Function description push-button pressed for 5 seconds).

Manual advance of tramlining.

Indicator lamps for active bout markers.

Bout marker arms:

Manual selection of bout markers. Both in/

left out/right out/both out (applies only to
machines with bout markers).

? Automatic bout marker switching left/right.

Figure 8.1 The indicator lamp next to the button lights
up when automatic operation is enabled
(applies only to machines with bout markers).
Buttons A, B and C show different functions
on the LCD screen. Push the button one more time to change the
bout marker.
Push the MAN button to return to manual
Activation of ControlStation when bout marker switching.
starting up.

Master stop (all feeding stops and STOP Information. Used to explain alerts, trip
is shown on the third row of the display) meter checks, average speed, etc.

Calibration.

Interactive Depth Control (option/accessory) ?

Tramlining:

Tramlining lights:
No light = no tramlining
Green light = tramlining and correct
operation
Figure 8.2
Red light = incorrect tramlining

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Control System

Enter Manual start-up. When the button is held

pressed, feed will take place without the
machine moving forward. Used when
starting at a corner, for example, or during
Escape (cancel) feed checks. Pre-selection of which driving
speed the feed is to be set for is done in the
programming menu.
Selec- Use the dial to scroll through the menus (on
tion dial the display). Selections are shown against a Electrically adjustable seed feed rate,
increase (max five steps and max up to 99%)
all row units.
dark background. Use to confirm a
selection and then use the dial to select or Filling of the seed-meter with the drill in test
change the value of the selected item. sowing position:

Confirm the value/selection with . Electric adjustment of application rate,

nominal value. Seed delivery on calibration.
When entering digits, the speed of change
upwards/downwards can be increased by
Electrically adjustable seed feed rate,
decrease (max five steps and max down by
keeping pressed in while turning the 99%) all row units.
selection dial.

Not used
Select low lift or high lift. The indicator light
by the button show which function is active.
The left-hand indicator light will blink
whenever the ‘low lift’ switch is activated. Not used

Lift stop. Used to operate bout markers

without raising the machine from the bout.
Not used

Half machine shut-off:

Half machine shut-off, left Fan shut-off. Lights up to indicate that the fan
has shut off. Used when test driving.

Not used Not used.

Half machine shut-off, right

8.1.2 Description of the LCD display

The first row of the display shows:

Speedometer

Area meter

Fan rotation speed

The fourth row on the display shows the selected tramlining

programme and the current sequence. Alarm and number of
alarms is also displayed.
Figure 8.3

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 Control System

An explanation of the alarm can be displayed by pressing 8.1.3.4 Lift stop

Use the lift stop when the bout markers are to be folded
. Acknowledge the alarm with . without lifting the machine from the bout, e.g. to pass a post

8.1.3 Functions
or well. Press the button and lift the bout marker
8.1.3.1 Auto advance
using the hydraulic lever. Pressing restores to
ControlStation usually operates with so-called auto LowLift or HighLift. The control box remembers the
advance. This means that the bouts in the tramlining cycle function that was enabled prior to activating the lift stop.
are advanced and the bout markers are switched at the
completion of each bout. The auto advance feature can be 8.1.3.5 Tramlining

blocked by pressing the button. When auto advance The selected tramlining programme is shown at the lower
is blocked, the indicator lamp in the button lights up. left of the display, while the current bout in the sequence is
shown at the lower right.
8.1.3.2 Bout markers

Under normal driving conditions, use automatic bout Keep the button depressed until the digit for the
chosen tramlining programme is highlighted. Select the
desired tramlining interval
marker shifting. Press so that the green indicator
lamp lights up. If stepping of bout markers is desired, press
the button again.
(1 - 20) using the selection dial and confirm with .

If a manual choice of bout marker is desired, use the Advance to the desired start value using
button. The selection options are as follows: both bout
Tramlining programmes 21 - 30 are special programmes
markers folded in, left marker out, right marker out and both
used for lateral tramlining.
markers folded out.

8.1.3.3 LowLift/HighLift Tramline program

Use push button to switch between LowLift and Bouts 1

HighLift. The indicator lamps next to the button show
which function has been engaged. Note that the machine L - - - -
must never be reversed while in the LowLift position. - - - -
If it becomes necessary to raise the machine, e.g. when
encountering an obstruction in the bout or to turn back and R - - - -
- - - -
fill the seed hopper, be sure to first press to disengage
EXIT
the auto advance feature. Then press to switch to
High-Lift. The machine can now be raised to its maximum Figure 8.4
height.
Tramlining programme 31 permits a user-defined
When the drill is later returned to the same position as tramlining programme to be created.

before the interruption, press to re-engage auto

Keep the button depressed until the digit for the
advance of tramlining and bout marker switching, and press
chosen tramlining programme is highlighted. Select

to return to LowLift operation.

The left indicator lamp flashes when the Low-Lift switch
has been activated.
programme 31 using the dial and confirm with . In the
first row of the menu, select the desired number of
sequences in the tramlining cycle (A). On the following two
rows, select the sequences to be used for left (B) and the
following two rows will show right (C).

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Control System

8.1.3.10 Information
Finish with . Advance to the desired start value using

Press to access the information menu. Scroll

forwards by turning the selection dial. If an alarm appears
on ControlStation, the alarm texts are shown first.
8.1.3.6 Half machine shut-off
The information menu shows:
To shut off the seed feed on the left or right half of the

machine, push in the button on the left or right side. seed (kg)
Indicator lamps show that half-machine shut-off is
activated.
area trip meter (ha)
8.1.3.7 Electrically adjustable feed rate

The default value and the percentage change are recorded in season area trip meter (ha)
the calibration menu.
Adjustment of the electrically adjustable application rate is total area trip meter (ha)

regulated by the buttons , , .

,speedometer (average speed km/h)

provides an increased amount, in accordance with

total timer (h).
the selection in the calibration; provides a reduced It is not possible to reset the trip total area meter,
amount, in accordance with the selection in the calibration; speedometer and the total timer to zero.
Other sections can be reset by first selecting the row with
and provides the preset nominal value. (Maximum of
five steps and maximum increase/decrease of 99%.)
and then pressing .
8.1.3.8 Calibration The information texts are shown as the last items in the
menu.
See section “10 Calibration“.
The following texts may be valid for this machine:
8.1.3.9 Alarms • LowLift switch activated
• Folding switch activated
In the case of an alert, the red indicator lamp in the alert
symbol will flash, at the same time as an audible alarm will
sound. (The buzzer signal can be deselected in the 8.1.4 Half-machine shut-off
programming menu.) The current alarm will appear on the
display alongside alarm code (see “16.9 Alert list, Half-machine shut-off is deactivated when lifting out of
ControlStation“). drilling position if auto advance is activated and GPS is
switched off.
(!) will be displayed. Several ! symbols indicate that there is • If drilling with half-machine when auto advance is on
more than one alarm. and there is no GPS, the machine will automatically
return to its full position, unless it is raised from the
drilling position.
Acknowledge the alarm with . If the alarm remains
• When driving with GPS, the GPS will manage
active / is not acted upon, the alarm symbol will illuminate
switching between full and half machine.
with a steady red light and an ! for each remaining alarm on
the display. • When driving without auto advance, the machine does
not return to full machine when being raised from the
drilling position.
Press to see which alarms remain active. Press Previously, the operator had to activate return to full
machine drilling. The user should note that the machine
followed by to acknowledge multiple alarms now does this automatically in line with the above.
simultaneously.
The description below of how to test for the function when
testing the machine.

36 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Control System

Automatic return from half-machine shut-off 12. Lower the machine into the working position. Then
raise the machine to LowLift/HighLift.

1. Go into the programming menu. Highlight ,

Red LED will light up on and left .
select YES and press .
13. Press .
2. Highlight row OK / ESC and press . 14. Lower the machine into the working position. Then
raise the machine to LowLift/HighLift.

3. Press and then right .

Red LED will light up on left .

Red LED lights up on and right

8.2 Programming, ControlStation
4. Lower the machine into the working position. Then
raise the machine to LowLift/HighLift. If ControlStation is changed or reset, the settings will need
to be re-entered. It is also possible to adjust certain settings,
such as the alarm output delay, area measurement, etc.
Red LED will light up on and right .

To enter the programming menu, keep pressed when

5. Press . the power is switched on. To finish programming and return
to drive mode, select the last menu in the drop down list
6. Lower the machine into the working position. Then
raise the machine to LowLift/HighLift.
. Confirm with .
Use the selection dial to select the menu. Your selection is
Green LED will light up on left .
shown against a dark background. Confirm with .

7. Go into the programming menu. Highlight , Use the selection dial to choose your selected option or

select NO and press . change the value. Confirm with .

8.2.1 Programming menu

8. Highlight row OK / ESC and press .

1. Language. Select the desired language for alert

9. Press and then right . text, etc.

Red LED lights up on and right . 2. Machine type. Select “RDA 4-450S or RDA 5-
800S.
10. Lower the machine into the working position. Then
raise the machine to LowLift/HighLift.
3. Hydraulic feed, Yes/No.

Red LED will light up on right . 4. GPS, Yes/No Only possible to select Trimble-
GPS Activate GPS-control of the seed and/or fertiliser
rate by selecting Yes/No.
11. Push and then left .
5. Number of pulses per rotation from the metering
Red LED lights up on and left . unit drive sensor. Default setting: 30.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 37
Control System

6. Serial number. Register the machine’s serial 18. Side bout marker as pre-emergence bout marker,
number here. Use the selection dial to input digits and Yes/No. When “Yes” is selected, the side bout marker
will make a track in the centre of the previous bout if this
bout was tramlined.
continue by pressing .

19. C ON. Interactive Depth Control (IDC), Yes/No

7. Row spacing Select the machine width, 3.0 to 4.0
m.
20. Tramlining, NORMAL, L/R
8. Manual start-up (km/h). Default setting: 5 km/h.
9. 21. BioDrill seed hopper, Yes/No

22. Selection of unit system, Metric or Imperial.

Feed stop, Yes/No. Accessories. Default setting: No. Metric gives the units kg, km/h and ha. Imperial gives
the units lb, mph and ac.
Only if Yes was selected in menu 9. Setting the 23. Reducing the amount distributed during tramlining.
lift delay time. Default setting: 0.0 seconds. The default setting depends on the machine type and
machine width calculated for 2+2 closed seed coulters.
10. Radar, Yes/No.
24. Inputting your own data, e.g. your name. Use the
selector to input letters and numbers. Move forward
11. Number of radar pulses per metre. Default
setting: 99/m
using .
12. AUTO. Automatic calibration. Measure a
25. Setting the display contrast. Set the contrast
specific distance (minimum 100 m). Press at the between 0% (lighter) and 100% (darker) using the
starting point to reset the pulse counter. Enter the driven selector.
distance. ControlStation now calculates the number of
pulses per metre driven and automatically adjusts the 26. OK. Press too finish programming and
return to driving mode.
value in menu 13. Select OK by pressing .
8.3 Update software, ControlStation
13. Alarm delay. Select the delay in seconds between
receipt of the alarm signal from the sowing system’s ControlStation can be updated with new software.
rotation guards and the visual/audible alarm of
ControlStation. The alarm should be somewhat delayed 1. Download the installation programme “VCS-update”
in order to avoid false alarms at low speeds. from http://www.vaderstad.com
Nevertheless, the delay should be as short as possible to 2. Make sure that the computer is connected to the Internet.
allow sudden, brief interruptions to be detected as well. Install the programme onto your computer. A short-cut
Default setting: 2.0 seconds. to the programme “VCS update” will be created on the
PC desktop.
14. Fan rpm, seed output fan, upper alarm level. 3. Launch “VCS-update” and click on “Search for new
Default setting: 3,300 rpm updates.”
4. Follow the instructions given.
15. Fan rpm, seed output fan, lower alarm level.
Default setting: 2,700 rpm

16. Summer, Off/On

17. Pre-emergence bout marker, Yes/No.

38 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Control System

8.4 Factory reset, ControlStation 8.6 Interactive Depth Control, IDC

Factory reset will restore all set parameters. ControlStation must have software version 210004
or later for the Interactive Depth Control function
to be used.

1. Make a note of all set parameters before initiating the

factory reset.
If “Yes” is selected in the programming menu C ON. , see
“8.2 Programming, ControlStation“, you enter the
“LowLift/Drilling depth” menu. See below.
The LowLift switch is now replaced by an analogue sensor.
To gain access to the settings and calibration menus without

restarting ControlStation, keep the button depressed

while pressing .

8.6.1 “LowLift/Drilling depth” menu

Figure 8.5 If calibration needs to be done first, select

2. Then press the indicated buttons while ControlStation
is being started up. “Calibrate” and press . The calibration menu
is explained in “8.6.2 Calibration menu.“. A new
seed drill is calibrated from the factory.
8.5 Mini remote
The seed drill has a remote control (mini remote) mounted
according to “Figure 8.6 “. This is an aid during calibration,
see“10 Calibration“ .
Note that the mini remote can only be used when
ControlStation is in calibration mode.

Figure 8.7

1. Enter the desired LowLift scale value here. Height

above ground level is shown as a negative number. The
default setting is -10, which corresponds to a LowLift
height of approx. 10 cm above ground level. See “7.10
Figure 8.6 Setting the LowLift height“
Function description 2. The actual scale value for the lifting cylinder is shown
here
A. Filling the feed system prior to seed delivery calibration.
B. Seed delivery on calibration. 3. Enter the desired drilling depth scale value here. The
drilling depth is shown as a positive number. The
drilling depth value must be higher than the LowLift
level. The drilling depth value is not an exact depth in
centimetres but serves as a reference.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 39
Control System
4. Specify here when the feed should be shut off in
conjunction with the machine being lifted out of the
furrow. The value which is set corresponds to how
much the seed drill is raised from the set drilling depth
before the feed is shut off. The default setting is -4.0.
This means that the seed drill feed is shut off when the
machine is raised 4 cm from the set drilling depth.
5. Select “Calibrate” followed by to go through into
the calibration menu, see “8.6.2 Calibration menu.“.
Select OK followed by to go back to the
programming menu or cancel by pressing . 8.7
8.6.2 Calibration menu.
Figure 8.8
6. Enter here how long the IDC function should be
activated for when the button on ControlStation is
depressed (3 to 60 seconds).
7. There is a position sensor between the frame and the
wheel beam. It measures in a so-called bit value how
much the lifting cylinder is extended. The relevant bit
value is displayed here. The value changes when lifting/
lowering takes place
8. The throttling of the raising/lowering function is
adjusted here when the C button is activated. This
results in a slower operation when adjusting the drilling
depth. 0% means no throttling, 40% means maximum
throttling. The up arrow represents a reduction in the
lifting speed when raising. The down arrow represents a
reduction in the lowering speed when lowering.
9. The actual bit value at the entered height is shown here.
10. 10 Enter the desired scale value for when the machine is
in the raised position here. For the default setting, lift
the seed drill 20 cm above ground level. A scale value of
- 20.0 will be recorded. (Values between 0.0 and -99.5
can be entered.)
40
11. The actual bit value when the machine has been
lowered to ground level is shown here.
12. Enter the desired scale value for when the machine is in
the lowered position here. For the default setting, lower
the seed drill until it is at ground level. A scale value of
0.0 will be recorded. (Values between 0.0 and -99.5 are
possible.)
13. Select OK followed by to return to the “LowLift/
Drilling depth” menu or to undo the action.
Adjusting the drilling depth with the
Interactive Depth Control function
CON.
CON.
Figure 8.9
Activated IDC function
Press the button to activate the Interactive Depth
Control function.
When the function is active, the indicator lamp on the
button flashes, the alarm indicator flashes and a buzzer
sounds.
The position of the lifting cylinder can now be fine-adjusted
with the tractor’s hydraulic controls. The cylinder works at
a reduced speed chosen in the calibration menu. See “8.6.2
Calibration menu.“.
The scale value for the drilling depth is shown in the display
next to the C ON. symbol. The scale value does not give an
exact depth in centimetres but serves as a reference.
The function is automatically activated for a period of time
chosen in the calibration menu (3–60 seconds) or until the
button is pressed again.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Control System

Deactivated IDC function

When the Interactive Depth Control function is not

activated, the symbol and the actual scale value are

shown. If the actual value is higher than the set value,
ControlStation generates an alarm with the text: “Seed
depth”.
• For detailed instructions on settings and calibrating the
system, see “8.6 Interactive Depth Control, IDC“.
• To gain access to the settings and calibration menus

without restarting ControlStation, keep the

button depressed while pressing .

If it is not possible to lower the seed drill from its

raised position, this is probably due to the
Interactive Depth Control function locking the

system. Press the button and lower the

machine to the desired depth.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 41
Filling and Emptying
9 Filling and Emptying
9.1 Filling the seed hopper
Check before filling:
• that the machine is empty, clean and dry.
• that the metering unit(s) is/are set according to the
seeding table.
• that the emptying hatch(es) is/are closed.
9.1.1 Before re-filling (RDA 600–800S)
OK
Figure 9.1
The seed level should be lower than half-way down the
sight glass before re-filling takes place so the operator will
know that both feed boxes are dispensing the same amount.
? Put safety first: never stand under a suspended
Figure 9.2
Any build up of deposits will be evident if the levels are
different. The settings of the metering units can be adjusted
individually. See “10.3 Individual adjustment of the
metering unit scale values (RDA 600-800S)“.
42
9.1.2 Filling from a bulk bag
Think about safety - never walk under suspended
loads!
Make sure nobody is on the drill when the seed is
brought up to it.
It is best to use an extension handle on the knife.
Do not go up to the seed hopper unless absolutely
necessary.
Avoid contact with and inhalation of seed dressing.
Figure 9.3
The safest method of filling is from the rear or from the side
with the wing folded up (RDA 400-600S). If the filling is
done from the front, this must take place diagonally from
the right-hand side with the tractor turned sideways so it is
possible to get up on the platform without having to walk
under the lifting arm.
9.1.3 Filling from small bags
load!
Make sure nobody is on the drill when the seed is
brought up to it.
Do not go up to the seed hopper unless absolutely
necessary.
Avoid contact with and inhalation of seed dressing.
The ladder and platform on the machine are not
intended to be used for manual loading from small
bags.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Filling and Emptying

Figure 9.4

The best way to fill is to use a loader and put the bags on a
pallet.
Lift the pallet diagonally from the front right with the tractor
sideways, at the same height as the hand rail so the platform
can be accessed safely.

9.2 Emptying the seed hopper

The seed hopper is emptied with one single operation.

Figure 9.5

Pull the sliding hatch right out. If a smaller amount is to be

emptied out, just pull the hatch a little way up.
Do not forget to close the sliding hatch after emptying.

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 43
Calibration

10 Calibration
For E-Control, please refer to the separate user
guide
C

The seed drill is equipped with hydraulically-powered feed

output from the seed meters.

10.1 Calibration

Figure 10.3

3. Close the calibration unit (C) by folding down the lever

as shown in illustration (B). The bag will then be in the
correct position for calibration.
4. Start the tractor and switch on the hydraulic coupling
used to power the feed and fan.

The fan is switched off automatically when the

calibration menu has been selected.
Figure 10.1

1. Set the seed meters according to the sowing table. See

“17 Seeding tables“ 5. Press the button on ControlStation to access the
calibration menu.

Figure 10.4
A B 6. Use the selection dial to highlight the menu row with the

symbol and confirm with .

Figure 10.2

2. Use the enclosed bag(s) for calibration. Enter the desired seed rate in kg/ha. Confirm with .
7. Use the selection dial to highlight the menu row with the
Prior to calibration, reset the scales with an
empty bag. +/- symbol and confirm with . Enter the
required percentage increase/decrease in the feed
volume in the electrically adjustable application rate.
See “10.5 Scales“.
Hang the bag on the calibration unit as shown in Confirm with .
illustration (A).

44 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Calibration

+
Figure 10.5

8. Scroll down to the “Calibrate” menu row and press

Figure 10.8

12. Weigh the content of both the bags and add these
together. (If the weights of the contents of the bags
differ from each other, the metering units’ relative
settings should be verified and adjusted if necessary.
See “10.3 Individual adjustment of the metering unit
scale values (RDA 600-800S)“.

13. Scroll down to menu row 4, highlight it with and

enter the weight in kg. Confirm with . The number

of pulses per kg is automatically displayed in menu row
Figure 10.6 5 and menu row 6 is selected If you want to enter your
own number of pulses per kg roll back to row 5 and

9. Fill the seed feed system by pressing the button

select with . Enter your own value and confirm

located above the button. Alternatively, the

with .
corresponding button on the remote control can be used.
14. Confirm the calibration on menu row 6. “Accept” by
10. Empty the calibration bag(s).

pressing . To cancel the calibration and start

again, scroll down to menu row 7 “Cancel” and press

15. Select EXIT and press .

Figure 10.7
The fan starts automatically when the calibration
menu has been exited.
11. Press on ControlStation or the remote control
and keep the button pressed in until a suitable amount of
seed has been filled into the bag(s). The number of
pulses from the metering units is calculated in menu 10.2 Decreasing the scale value of the
row 3.
metering unit(s) when the seed
hopper is full
The scale value can be reduced in steps of 5–10 scale
divisions even after the seed hopper has been filled. Press

on ControlStation for a few seconds and then

continue to reduce the scale value. When reducing the scale

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 45
Calibration

value to below 20, the roller should be constantly rotating. 10.5 Scales
Increasing the seed roller engagement can be done without
any risk of squeezing the seed.

10.3 Individual adjustment of the

metering unit scale values (RDA 600-
800S) Hold

2.24 kg

Figure 10.11

Weighing of a calibration sample should be carried out as

Figure 10.9
Press together and undo the spring-suspended intermediate
shaft from the left metering unit on the machine. Turn the
hexagonal head on the outgoing shaft on the metering unit
to the desired position. Reassemble the intermediate shaft.
10.4 Test drive
To check the actual feed volume, a “test drive” can be
performed. This is recommended particularly when the
seed drill is new or it is being driven on a different surface
than previously.
follows:
1. Press the Start/Reset button.
2. Hang the empty calibration bag on the scale’s hook.
3. The weight of the bag is displayed. Wait until “Hold” is
shown on the display.
4. Press the Start/Reset button.
5. Remove the bag and fill it with the calibration sample.
6. Weigh the now filled bag. The scales now show the net
weight of the sample.
• The scales automatically shut off after approx. 5
minutes.
• Whilst driving, the scales should be stored safely in the
calibration box.
• Regularly check the scales against a known weight and
always prior to the start of the season.
• Replace the battery (9V/6LR61 type) when the battery
indicator shows one bar or less.

Figure 10.10

1. Place a bag in the calibration position. See “10

Calibration“.
2. When checking one metering unit, drive a distance (L)
of 33.3 m with the RDA 600S (B=6 m) or a distance (L)
of 25 m with the RDA 400S (B=4 m), RDA 800S (B=8
m).
3. Weigh the output volume and multiply by 100. This is
the seed consumption in kg/ha.
4. Adjust the setting if required and repeat the test drive.
5. Reset the machine after the calibration test.

46 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Calibration

10.6 Checking the feed rate

The seed feed should be checked at the same time as the
drilling depth is checked, i.e. preferably after every 4
hectares sown or once per hour.

Figure 10.12

When checking the feed rate, you must ensure that the
machine appears to be delivering the same quantity from
each coulter.

Check the feed output by:

1. Raise the machine.

2. Start the fan.

3. Run the feed for a brief period by pressing the

button (ISOBUS/E-Control) or (ControlStation).

4. Check that seed feed has actually taken place.
Start with the machine switched to tramlining, when all
coulters except those which are closed for tramlining
should be delivering seed. Then advance the control for the
tramlining function and check to see if these coulters now
deliver seed.

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Seed drilling

11 Seed drilling
Table 11.1 Recommended fan rotation speed
The drilling depth used must be adjusted to suit the
current crop, the soil type and drilling conditions at
RDA 400S RDA 600S RDA 800S
the time of drilling.
Small size 2300 rpm 2500 rpm 2500 rpm
seeds
Grain 2800 rpm 3000 rpm 3200 rpm
Continuously and carefully monitor the drilling depth. The
drilling depth is set mechanically using the lifting
cylinder’s stop device, or from the tractor cab using the
If full fan speed is not required, the fan’s rotation
control unit.
speed should be lowered using the tractor’s flow
In fields with varying soil types the depth setting should be valve.
checked and adjusted to ensure the correct drilling depth
across the entire field.

11.2 Setting the drilling depth

11.1 Feed system
Operation at too high a speed can lead to the seeds
bouncing around at the bottom of the seed furrow.
This results in an uneven drilling depth.
Reset and bleed the system for approx. 5 seconds
several times during the working day. Raise the
machine to its top position so that all hydraulic
cylinders are fully extended. Keep the hydraulic
lever in this position and the tractor idling.

Operation at too low a speed in relation to the

application rate/speed can lead to the seed hoses 11.2.1 Adjusting the drilling depth with the
getting blocked. Interactive Depth Control (IDC) function

The seed drill can be equipped with Interactive Depth

Control (IDC), a system that allows fine adjustment of the
11.1.1 Setting the amount of air drilling depth from the tractor cab while driving. A position
sensor measures the position of the lifting cylinder while
two hydraulic solenoid valves determine the drilling depth
The fan rotation speed must not exceed 3600 rpm. and LowLift position. The levels for drilling depth and
LowLift position are programmed in the general settings
menu. The machine is raised and lowered as usual with the
aid of the tractor’s hydraulic controls.
The amount of air is regulated by means of the fan rotation
speed. The fan rotation speed is regulated by the tractor’s ISOBUS/E-Control
flow valve. There is a flow valve on most tractor models
with constant pressure hydraulic systems. If the tractor has a
priority hydraulic coupling, use that one. Controlling the
flow from the tractor’s hydraulic system provides for ControlStation
optimum function of both the hydraulically powered fan
and the tractor.
Set the fan rotation speed in accordance with the table. For detailed instructions on settings and calibrating the
Check the fan rotation speed in the display on system, see “8.6 Interactive Depth Control, IDC“
ControlStation/iPad. Normal mode fan rotation speed:
2500–3200 rpm.
The recommended speeds are guidelines. At low
application rates, it may be a good idea to reduce the speed
slightly. At extremely high application rates/high speed, the
fan speed may need to be increased.
The alarm warning of too low a rotation speed is best set for
300 rpm below the preset rotation speed, and the alarm
warning of too high a rotation speed to 300 rpm above the
preset rotation speed. The alarm levels are set in the
“General settings” menu.

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 Seed drilling

11.2.2 Master cylinder stop bolt 11.2.3 Mechanical adjustment of drilling depth,
RDA 400-800S with master/slave system

Figure 11.2

If the adjustment of drilling depth is not programmed for the

Figure 11.1
When the Interactive Depth Control function is used, it is a
good idea to set the stop bolt (A) to a “safety depth”, i.e. a
maximum desired drilling depth.
Should problems arise with the Interactive Depth Control
function then the manual drilling depth setting can be used
and the drilling can continue.
Interactive Depth Control function, the drilling depth can be
adjusted manually by placing the stop bolt (A) in the
required position. See “Figure 11.2 “.
The scale indication does not give an absolute value of the
drilling depth in centimetres but serves as a reference. If
there are wide variations in drilling depth, the horizontal
alignment may need to be adjusted, see “7.1 Horizontal
alignment“.

11.2.4 Mechanical adjustment of drilling depth, RDA 400S without master/slave system

Figure 11.3

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Seed drilling

The drilling depth of the centre section is set using the stop bolt (A). The drilling depth of the wing sections is set with the
relevant crank (B). The scale indications do not constitute absolute values of the drilling depth in centimetres but serve as a
reference. If there are wide variations in drilling depth, the horizontal alignment may need to be adjusted, see “7.1
Horizontal alignment“.

11.3 Weight transfer (RDA 600-800S) Accumulators, standard

The weight transfer is normally preset to 30–50 bar. This Volume and pre-charging (gas pressure)
pressure works well in most conditions and does not • RDA 600S = 0.75 l, 20 bar
normally need to be adjusted. Check the pressure on the • RDA 800S = 1.4 l, 20 bar
manometer on the front of the seed drill when the machine is
unfolded on a level surface.
Accumulators with wing packer
11.3.1 Setting the weight transfer • RDA 600S = 0.75 l, 60 bar
If the drilling depth is different for the centre section and • RDA 800S = 1.4 l, 60 bar
wing sections, check the setting of the three lifting cylinders
first. If the drilling depth is still different due to different
loads on the three sections then the pressure should be
11.4 Tramlining
adjusted.
The most important thing to remember about tramlining
when drilling is to switch off the auto advance function as
soon as the drill finishes drilling or making a normal turn on
headland in the bout.
This means the auto advance is switched off before the seed
drill is raised to drill around a post, well or other obstacle in
the bout.
When it is time to fill the seed hopper or take a break:
1. Raise the seed drill out of the most recent bout and wait
approx. 10 seconds.
B
A C 2. Then switch off the auto advance. However, the auto
advance need not be switched off if no additional lifting
will take place during the pause.

Figure 11.4 3. Engage the auto advance before the seed drill is raised
again for the first time when you continue drilling.
The weight transfer hydraulic pressure is altered as follows:
11.4.1 Tramlining hatches
1. Fold out the machine to the working position.
2. Raise the seed drill to its top position.
3. Open the rear ball valve to the weight transfer
accumulator, see position B. A
4. Apply pressure to the wing section hydraulics so that
the wings begin to lift slightly.
5. Verify that the manometer shows 0 bar.
6. Operate the folding down hydraulics so that the folding
C
cylinder is fully out, meaning that the weight transfer
cylinder is halfway out (i.e. C = 30 mm) until the
manometer shows the required pressure. B
7. Close the rear ball valve, see position A.
Figure 11.5
8. Check that the weight transfer cylinder is still halfway
out (i.e. C = 30 mm). Check the indicated manometer Tramlining shut-off takes place with tramlining hatches (A).
pressure. The hatches are integrated into the tramlining motor (B)
that is mounted next to every output that must be sealed
Increased manometer pressure results in more weight on the when tramlining is active. In activated mode, the hatches
wing sections. are pulled up and seal each output.

50 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

The motors are controlled via four busbars (C) located in the
bottom section of the distributor head. The connections are
ON-right, ON-left, Ground and alarm signal.
Carry out a functional check of the tramlining at the start of
the season and at regular intervals throughout the season.
See “10.6 Checking the feed rate“.
Setting tramlines:
• With the RDA 400S, tramlines can be laid at 8, 12, 16,
20, 24 m and so on.
• With the RDA 600S, tramlines can be laid at 12, 18, 24,
30 m and so on.
• With the RDA 800S, tramlines can be laid at 16, 24, 32
m and so on.
The RDA 600S can also lay tramlines at 20 m. This does,
however, require modifications to be made to the machine.
Contact Väderstad AB for further information.
The tracks are always laid symmetrically on either side of
the machine’s centre-line. The drill is supplied with two or
three row shut-off. Before verifying or changing the wheel
track width, see “7.7 Row shut-off“.
11.4.2 Laying tramlining tracks with the ISOBUS/
E-Control control system
For successful tramlining, it is very important to
think through where they are going to be before
starting work.
1. Press to access the general settings.
2. Select tramlining settings using the button.
3. Select the tramlining programme by entering the
number of cycles (bouts) to be included in the
tramlining program.
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Seed drilling
4. Advance to the desired start value on the home screen.
Tracks are laid when the set programme value is the
same as the current bout and the symbol is green. It is
possible to programme a maximum of 30 tramlining
cycles
5. For more details, refer to the specific instruction
manual for E-Services.
11.4.3 With ControlStation control system:
For successful tramlining, it is very important to
think through where they are going to be before
starting work.
The selected tramlining programme is shown at the lower
left of the display, while the current bout in the sequence is
shown at the lower right
1. Keep the button depressed until the digit for the
chosen tramlining program is highlighted
2. Select the desired tramlining interval with the selection
dial and confirm with .
3. Advance to the desired start value using .
Tracks are laid when the set programme value is the
same as the current bout and the lamps (pos. 6) are lit.
The normal method is programmed with tramlining
programmes 1–20.
51
Seed drilling

11.4.4 Double tramlining system

RDA 400S /4m

RDA 600S /6m 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
RDA 800S /8m

RDA 400S /8m

RDA 600S /12m 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1
RDA 800S /16m

RDA 400S /12m

RDA 600S /18m 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
RDA 800S /24m

RDA 400S /16m

RDA 600S /24m 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2
RDA 800S /32m

RDA 400S /20m

3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
RDA 600S /30m

Figure 11.6

Table 11.2 The most commonly used tramlining systems on the RDA 400S (centre-line)

Width, tramlining The tramlining programme Start value Notes

12 m 3 2
16 m 4 2 Half of the first bout overlapped by
the next bout.1
20 m 5 3
24 m 6 3 Half of the first bout overlapped by
the next bout.1
1. It is fine to reduce the feed by 30% during the first two bouts. Do not forget to reset the feed amount before the third bout.

Table 11.3 Lateral tramlining system for the RDA 400S

(applies to ControlStation only)

Width, The tramlining Start value Notes

tramlining programme
16 m 24 1 Start at the left
edge of the
field
24 m 25 1 Start at the left
edge of the
field
32 m 26 1 Start at the left
edge of the
field

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 Seed drilling

Table 11.4 The most commonly used tramlining systems on • Check that the tramlining indication is progressing and
the RDA 600S that the indication for right/left bout marker arm
switches when lifting takes place.
Width, The tramlining Start value Notes
• While driving, LowLift and auto advance should
tramlining programme
normally be engaged.
12 m 2 1 First bout:
drive with half
machine shut- 11.6 Turning in LowLift mode
off.
• The bout markers retract on arrival at the headland when
Second bout: the seed drill is lifted. If LowLift is engaged, the
overlap half machine is lifted to LowLift height.
the first bout.
• When the seed drill is lifted at the headland, the bout
18 m 3 2 markers and tramlining automatically advance by one
20 m 31 Control- NOTE: Re- step.
Station quires some
If the seed drill does not lift up, lift stop is probably
modification
“Adapt” in engaged, and if the bout markers and tramlining do not
of the machine.
ISOBUS/ advance, auto advance is probably disengaged.
Contact Vä-
E-Control derstad AB for When turning in LowLift mode, the following harrow
further works throughout the turn.
information.
24 m 4 2 Start at the left
edge of the Before reversing the tractor train, LowLift must be
field switched off and the seed drill raised to HighLift
position.
30 m 5 3 Start at the left
edge of the
field
36 m 6 3 11.7 Drilling the headland

Table 11.5 The most commonly used tramlining systems on In dry and fine conditions, the headland can be drilled first.
the RDA 800S In wet conditions or when drilling soil sensitive to
compaction, higher yields can be obtained if the headland is
Width, The tramlining Start value Notes drilled last.
tramlining programme
16 m 2 1 First bout:
drive with half
machine shut-
off.
Second bout:
overlap half
the first bout.
24 m 3 2
32 m 4 2 First bout:
drive with half
machine shut-
off.
Second bout:
overlap half Figure 11.7
the first bout.
The best way to mark out the headland is by completing the
last tillage operation before drilling, e.g. the autumn
harrowing, by harrowing the headland last so that the
11.5 Engaging the seed drill outermost headland pass has the right distance from the
edge of the field.
• The seed drill should always travel forwards when it is
lowered into the ground.
• Keep the hydraulic lever in the push position, i.e. the
lowered position, until the bout marker has been folded
out completely.

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Seed drilling

If a seed coulter becomes blocked, do not go under

the machine unless it has first been properly A C
secured with the yellow locking devices, “12.1 D
Securing the machine for service“

11.8 Drilling around obstacles

Switch off the auto advance before raising the seed drill to
sow around a post, well or other obstacle in the bout.
The bout markers are retracted to get past an obstacle by
activating the lift stop and moving the hydraulic lever to the
lifting position. The bout markers will retract, while the Figure 11.9
seed drill will remain in its working position. Fold down the
bout markers again. In this case, the function selectors for 2. The work pressure of the following harrow is adjusted
the auto advance or the markers do not need to be touched. using the adjusting screw (A). Use the ratchet supplied.
For a functional description of ControlStation see “8.1.1 Adjust the following harrow to remain in the work
Function description“. position when turning on the headland in the Low-Lift
position. This will eradicate out the tracks of the drill
when turning.
11.9 Mechanical following harrow

Do not reverse the tractor unless the drill has been

fully raised and the following harrow has sufficient
clearance height.

If the machine has been set to the maximum

drilling depth and the following harrow is subject
to a high load, the clearance in the transport
position may be limited.

Figure 11.10

3. Check that the following harrow tines trail between the

wheels and in the wheel tracks. This indicates that the
following harrow tines are going between the furrows.
When this is happening, high pressure can be applied on
the following harrow without disrupting the seed. This
allows a vaporisation layer to be harrowed while
sowing.

Figure 11.8

1. Select a suitable working angle from hole series B.

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 Maintenance and service

12 Maintenance and service

Always shut down the tractor and take out the
ignition key in conjunction with work in the seed
hopper and when carrying out service and
maintenance on the seed drill.
When carrying out service and maintenance, the
drill should be in the lowered position and standing
on a flat surface.

12.1 Securing the machine for service

For all work underneath the seed drill or when

there is a risk of crush injuries, the machine must be
Figure 12.1
supported safely on stands. Secure the seed drill
using trestles or similar, and lock all the lifting
cylinders using the appropriate yellow locking
devices.

Ensure that the surface supporting the trestles is

sufficiently firm. If the hopper is full, which it
ought not to be during maintenance work, the
weight of the seed drill is considerable.

Be very careful when working with the hydraulic

system. Even if the tractor has been shut down and
is depressurised, there may still be some pressure
left in the hydraulic hoses.
Figure 12.2

Support the seed drill by placing trestles in the appropriate

positions, which are marked by X in “Figure 12.2 “.
Always use original Väderstad spare parts in order
to maintain the quality and reliability of the seed
drill.
Order new wearing parts in good time before the
season starts!
Good machine care means good economy!
A B
Figure 12.3

There are (1–3) lifting cylinders to control the seed drill’s

depth adjustment. The cylinders can be locked using the
appropriate yellow locking devices (B). Raise the drill to its
top position and push the stop device (A) on the lifting
cylinder towards the cylinder end before fitting the locking
device. When the machine is folded up, neither of the slave
cylinders need to be locked, but check that both the locking
pins of the wing sections are fully locked.

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Maintenance and service

12.2 Tools • The hydraulic system will not normally require any
maintenance, but check that hoses and couplings have
12.2.1 Multi tool not been damaged
• Replace the hydraulic oil filter as indicated in “12.13.4
The multi tool has three uses on this machine: Replacing the oil filter“
• Lubricate the machine according to the intervals
specified in the lubrication schedule, and always before
B and after winter storage and after cleaning with a high-
pressure washer, see “12.4 Lubrication points“
C A • Machine parts with a bright finish, such as the thread of
D the piston rods and wearing parts, should be treated with
F corrosion protection in the case of prolonged storage.
E • The use of a degreasing agent will dissolve the waxy
protective coating that is applied during manufacture to
hydraulic couplings, rubber suspension components on
the fertiliser side, galvanised bolts and other exposed
places. The protective waxy coating can be restored by
Figure 12.4 using Tectyl Dinitrol 1000 or Mercasol
The right-hand side (A) is used to measure drilling depth. • Inspect the machine’s towing eye, see “12.6.2
Inspecting the machine’s towing eye“
The upper section (B) is used to measure wear on the drill • Regularly clean the radar
discs and shows the position in which the seed coulters
should be mounted. • Check that hoses and couplings have not been damaged
• Further tighten screws and wheel nuts.
The lower section (F) is used to measure wear on System
Disc/System Disc Aggressive.
12.3.1 Cleaning

12.2.1.1 Drill discs (B)

• The symbol (D) shows the factory-fitted position of the
seed coulters.
• The symbol (C) shows when it is time to change the
installation height of the seed coulters. When the
indicator is at 0%, it is time to replace the drill discs.
Exercise extreme caution when undertaking any
kind of work with the machine’s hydraulic system.
Wipe with clean paper or cloths. Place parts on a
clean surface (not directly on the work bench)
Rinse before assembly, for example with a
decreasing agent.

12.2.1.2 System Disc (F)

Never rinse the bearings with a high pressure water
• 450 and 410 show the disc diameter (E). supply! It is important to grease the bearings after
• When the indicator is at 0% it is time to replace the discs washing in order to remove any water that has
on System Disc/System Disc Aggressive. remained behind.

12.3 Regular maintenance

Never clean bearings directly with a high-pressure
water jet. Clean electrical components by blowing
them with air or by wiping them with a slightly
dampened cloth.

• Clean the seed hopper, rotor and metering unit, seed

Figure 12.5
• Before driving off, make sure that all nuts and bolts are
tight.
• Regularly check throughout the season that screws and
bolts are tightly fitted and inspect for wear in the joints
and hydraulic cylinder mountings
• Check the tyre pressure continuously
hoses and outputs in the distributor head along with
other parts at the end of the season. Clean the tramline
motors. See “12.16.2 Cleaning the seed head outlets“
• Check that there is no seed or fertiliser remaining in the
seed hopper or the feed system
• Any remaining seed that has germinated can block the
seed hoses. Seed can also attract small rodents, which
can damage the machine
• Clean the radar
• Keep the fan running for a while after cleaning, so that
the whole system is blown dry.

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 Maintenance and service

12.3.2 Service hatches 12.3.3 Re-tightening the screws and nuts

At the bottom of the seed hopper there is a hatch that

provides access for lubrication and service of the parallel Before driving off, make sure that all nuts and bolts
linkage. are tight. During the season, check periodically
that the nuts and bolts have not worked loose, and
inspect joints and hydraulic cylinder mountings for
wear.
A

Bolts and nuts forming part of a joint must not be

tightened so much that the jointed parts are
B clamped to each other.

Figure 12.6 RDA 400S

1. Undo the screws (A). The hatch (B) can now be

removed by pushing it upwards and lifting it out.
2. Remove the grille by undoing the locking screw that
holds the grille in place.
For the hatch to seal properly, make sure it is touching the
seed hopper when it is fitted.
At the bottom of the seed hopper there are two hatches that
provide access for lubrication and service of the parallel
linkage.

A
B
C

Figure 12.7 RDA 600–800S

1. Loosen the nut (A) and lift out the bracket (B). The
hatches (C) can now be removed by pushing them
upwards and lifting them out.
2. Remove the grille by undoing the locking screw that
holds the grille in place.
For the hatches to seal properly, make sure they are
touching the seed hopper when they are fitted.

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Maintenance and service

12.4 Lubrication points

Safety first! Do not crawl under the machine. Lubricate from above or support the machine securely on trestles.

H
F
D
E
A I

Figure 12.8

Lubricate according to the intervals in the schedule below and always after washing with high-pressure equipment and at the
end of a season. If any other lubricant than grease is to be used, this will be indicated at the respective lubrication point.
Wheel bearings should be lubricated until grease appears; for other lubrication points use 2–3 pumps of the grease gun.

58 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Maintenance and service

12.5 Lubrication Points Overview

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
A Intermediate 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 10 10 10
packer

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
B Wing packer, nar- 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 8/12 18/22 30/34
row tractor/wide
tractor

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
C Support wheels 800 ha 1200 ha 1600 ha — 6 6

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
D Bout markers 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 6 6 6

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Maintenance and service

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
E Hinges on wing 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 4 4 4
sections

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
F Wheel beam joints, 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 13 15 19
wheel forks and
wheel hubs.
G Wheel forks/Offset 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 16+8 24+12 32+16
beam
H Wheel hubs 800 ha 1200 ha 1600 ha 16 24 32

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
I Wheel retraction 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 2 2 2
function

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 Maintenance and service

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
J Parallel linkage 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 6 7 7

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
K Master cylinder’s 150 ha 225 ha 300 Ha 1 1 1
cylinder head

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
L Following harrow 800 ha 1200 ha 1600 ha 4 6 6
Oil filter change 800 ha 1200 ha 1600 ha 1 1 1

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
SDA cylinder 800 ha 1200 ha 1600 ha 6 6 6

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Maintenance and service

Pos. Lubrication point IntervalRDA IntervalR- IntervalR- Quanti- Quanti- Quanti-

400S DA 600S DA 800S tyRDA tyRDA tyRDA
400S 600S 800S
Ball towing eye 800 ha 1200 ha 1600 ha 1 1 1

12.6 Drawbar 12.7 System Disc

12.6.1 Towing eye 12.7.1 Checking discs

The machine is equipped with a standardised towing

interface. Check that the towing eye you have chosen is Make sure the front tool is securely supported.
suitable for your machine.

12.6.2 Inspecting the machine’s towing eye

The towing eye should be changed when it becomes worn.

Be sure to also check the towing eye’s bolted joints.
100%
0%
12.6.3 Re-tightening of screw joints and wear limit
450
100%
0%
410
450
410 0%
0%

Never weld a towing eye, as this can drastically

reduce its durability. We always recommend
replacing the towing eye.

Figure 12.10 Checking disc wear

The System Disc is a wearing part and must be replaced.

A The multi-tool can be used to measure the wear on the
System Disc.
MAX +2,5 mm 1. Place the multi-tool on a disc bolt.
2. Read off the System Disc radius.
The discs should be replaced when the radius is less than 0%.
Seals must always be replaced at the same time as the hub.

Figure 12.9
12.7.2 Changing discs
The towing eye’s bolted joints (A) must be re-tightened at
regular intervals to 277Nm. Use a torque wrench. The front tool must be securely placed on trestles
before the discs are changed.
When the diameter of the hole in the towing eye has
increased by 2.5 mm, it has reached its wear limit and it is
time to change the eye.
When fitting a new towing eye, new bolts must be used. The discs are sharp - so wear gloves!

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 Maintenance and service

When replacing discs, use a ratchet wrench or, better still, a

nut runner. The hub O-ring (see “Figure 12.11 “) must not
be pinched during installation.
1. Make sure the front tool is securely supported.
2. Block the disc using a wood block or similar to prevent
it from turning.
3. Loosen the disc bolts and replace the disc.
4. Tighten the disc bolts to 105 Nm.

12.7.3 Changing the disc hub

Ensure that the seed drill is safely supported on

stands. Figure 12.12

Be sure to keep dirt away whenever work needs to
be performed on the bearing!
A B
To ensure a satisfactory sowing result, it is important that
the seed coulters are correctly installed on the drill. Select
the installation height based on the conditions and disc wear.
When the drill has been lowered with the discs resting on
firm ground, the seed coulters should not touch the surface
(C > 0 mm). Please note that as the C measurement is
C D E reduced, the seed coulters become more susceptible to
impacts with stones.
Upon delivery, the seed coulters are installed in position A.
This installation height suits most operating conditions.

Figure 12.11

1. Clean edges, threads and the shaft with a steel brush

before fitting the hub.
2. Fit the cover (A), O-ring (B) and hub (C) to the shaft.
3. Fit the nut (E). Tighten the nut to tightening torque 285
Figure 12.13
±15 Nm.
4. Fit the O-ring (D) at the same time as the disc. The O- Drilling under very moist conditions with a lot of plant
ring must not be pinched. residue in the soil surface or shallow drilling in light or
humus soil may cause the discs to stop occasionally. This
can be avoided by moving the coulters up to position B.
12.8 Seed coulters Position B, however, can result in impaired seed placement.
The illustration below shows an example of drilling when
12.8.1 Installation height
there is a lot of plant residue on the soil surface. In this case,
the seed coulter should be installed in position B.
Before commencing any work under the drill, be
sure to secure it in the raised position.

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Maintenance and service

12.8.3 Changing the seed coulter mounting bolts

The disc arm has two recessed bolts for coulter mounting. If
these cannot be driven out, they must be cut and ground
level with the arm. It may be necessary to remove the whole
disc arm to facilitate this.

Figure 12.16
Figure 12.14
The bolts can then be driven out using a 13.5 mm diameter
12.8.2 Tightening nuts punch. Burrs may be left in the hole after the bolts have been
removed.
• File them away to facilitate driving in the new bolts.
• Drive or press in the new bolts or pull them into place
with the aid of a few washers and a nut (not a locknut).
• Oil the threads, the bottom of the washer and the nut
threads liberally.
• Use the nut to pull the bolt into place. Be sure to use a
D, E sufficient number of washers to prevent the nut from
1 reaching the bottom of the threaded section of the bolt.

2 12.9 Locking device

3

Figure 12.15

The seed coulters are spring-mounted on two bolts and the

soft washers press the seed coulters closer to the discs as the
nuts are tightened. The nuts should not be tightened more
than allows for the coulter to be rocked with the hand. The
coulter must not have too close contact with the disc, since
this will cause increased wear and rotational friction.
For very loose soil and/or shallow drilling depths, it may be
necessary to slightly loosen the nuts.
When new seed coulters are mounted, it is necessary to
check the width of the slot between the disc and the coulter.
The spring should be wider at the top. Otherwise, straw and Figure 12.17
plant residues may collect here. If the seed coulters do not
make contact at the correct place, this can be adjusted by Do not lubricate the locking device. Check its function
moving the metal plates at positions D and E inside or regularly. The locking hooks (A) on the back of the seed
outside the fixing bracket. The point of contact can also be hopper must go into the lugs (B) on the side sections.
moved somewhat by tightening the front nut more than the
rear one.

Position Reference measurements be-

tween the disc and the seed
coulter
1 > 0 mm
2 0 mm
3 > 0 mm

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 Maintenance and service

12.10 Front tools 12.11.2 Re-adjustments

System Disc / System Disc Aggressive

Figure 12.20

Figure 12.18 If longitudinal play (approx. 3 mm) occurs in the

intermediate packer drawbar, this can be adjusted by
After a couple of hours of work, retighten the bolts (A). installing a washer (A) on the shaft in front of the drawbar. If
play of more than approx. 3 mm occurs in the steering head
(pivot pin), this may also be adjusted by installing a washer
12.11 Intermediate packer (B) on the underside.

Never stand under the intermediate packer or seed
drill if the intermediate packer is raised and only
secured with the tractor’s hydraulic lifting arms.
Prior to any service on the intermediate packer, be
sure to secure it properly with trestles etc. on a
stable surface.
12.11.3 Wheel leg pivot pins
Check that the large M30 nut is fully tightened. If play
(more than 3 mm) can still be felt in the large pivot pins, a
spacer should be installed as follows:

Figure 12.21

1. Raise the packer and disconnect the parallel stay (B).

Figure 12.19
12.11.1 Retightening all bolts
It is imperative that all bolted joints be retightened after the
first 50 hectares’ work. Following this, bolted joints need
only be retightened once at the end of each season.
Loosen the M30 nut, after which the wheel leg can be
retracted.
2. Install a new washer (let the old one remain in place).
Check for abnormal wear.
3. Clean all pivot pin surfaces with diesel fuel or similar,
apply a small amount of grease and reinstall.

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Maintenance and service

Table 12.1 Tyre inflation pressure

RDA Recommended tyre pressure:

400S 1.5 kg/cm2 (150 kPa)
600S 2.8 kg/cm2 (280 kPa)
800S 2.8 kg/cm2 (280 kPa)

12.12.2 Changing wheels

Figure 12.22

4. Tighten the nut (M30) to a torque of 392–588 Nm.

Check that all joints can move without any excessive
effort and that there is no longer any play. If the play still
exists, two additional spacers may be required.

12.11.4 Wheel bearing adjustment

It is important that the wheel hub bearings are retightened.

Check that the wheel hubs are free of play when the packer
is in the raised position. If considerable play can be felt, the
bearings should be tightened. Figure 12.24

1. Set the drill on a solid surface and retract the wheel to

B swivel stay, then loosen the stay pin by wedging a chisel
A
C
Figure 12.23
1. Disassemble the wheel hub cap (A), undo the locking
pin (B) that holds the castle nut (C) in place, and tighten
the castle nut until the play disappears.
2. Lock the nut with the pin, clean the hub cap and fill it
with fresh grease, then refit it
allow the machine to rest on the discs.
2. Remove the scraper.
3. Remove the cotter pin and the washer on the wheel fork
or similar in the mechanism.
4. Loosen the wheel shaft and pull out the wheel
downwards and backwards.
5. Place a spacer (e.g. a board or similar) below the new
wheel when fitting it. Install the swivel stay.
6. Push down the wheel together with the hydraulic
mechanism towards the spacer until the wheel reaches
the bottom of the wheel fork.
7. Tighten the wheel shaft

12.12 Wheels
12.12.1 Recommended tyre pressure in new tyres

Tyre dimensions: 190/95 -15"

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12.13 The hydraulic system

The hydraulic system must always be bled after

servicing. Make sure there is nobody in the
immediate working area of the machine. Move the
lifting cylinder, the bout marker cylinders and the
front tool cylinders to their fully extended and fully
retracted positions a few times until all air has been
evacuated from the hydraulic systems.
B
A
12.13.1 Replacement of sealing kits

During servicing of the hydraulic system, the Figure 12.25

machine must always be folded out and lowered to
the ground. The hydraulic circuit must be 1. Open the weight transfer tap from A to B
depressurised.

Never stand near hydraulic hoses under pressure.

Drain the system’s accumulators before servicing
the hydraulic system.

The highest possible level of cleanliness should be C

observed when replacing sealing kits. Be careful not to
damage any surface of the hydraulic components while
working and that all gaskets are mounted correctly. Check
the components for abnormal wear and tear e.g. burrs or
scratches which may indicate the presence of dirt in the
hydraulic system or unevenly-weighted components. Figure 12.26

All work and repairs must be carried out in line with
qualified procedures.
12.13.2 Emptying the hydraulic system accumulators
Before starting service work on the part of the
hydraulics covering the folding and weight
transfer systems, the accumulator must first be
drained of oil. Emptying the hydraulic system
accumulators means that the pressure on the
manometer will be zero.
2. Raise the seed drill to its top position. Release the
pressure from the seed drill’s folding system using the
hydraulic controls. Check that the pressure on the
manometer (C) is zero.
3. Lower the seed drill back down.
To set the pressure again, see “11.3.1 Setting the weight
transfer“.
12.13.3 Bleeding the hydraulic system
See “7.3 Adjusting the master/slave system“ .

12.13.4 Replacing the oil filter

When performing service and/or repair work on
the hydraulic system the seed drill must always be
folded out. Make sure that service and maintenance work to
the hydraulic system is done in clean surroundings.

Always depressurise the system before changing

the filter.

The oil filter must be changed according to the intervals in

the lubrication schedule and after every season.

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Maintenance and service

12.14.1.2 Changing brake equipment components

A The brake pads must not be replaced individually.

All the brake pads must be replaced simultaneously.
B The same applies when replacing the wheel
cylinders, which must also all be replaced at the
same time.

The brake system’s wheel cylinders, brake pads and brake

drums are wearing parts.

12.14.1.3 Bleeding the brake system

Figure 12.27
Following maintenance or other work on the hydraulic
1. Unscrew and remove the filter housing (A). Place the system, the brake system must be bled before use.
filter housing on a clean surface.
Bleed as follows:
2. Take off the old filter element and fit a new one (B).
3. Replace and tighten the filter housing by 25Nm.

12.14 Brakes
12.14.1 Hydraulic brakes

12.14.1.1 At the start of the season

Figure 12.29

1. Top up the container with oil to the Max marking.

2. Connect a brake bleeding tool (max 1 bar) to the main
cylinder.

A or
Connect the compressed air line and control line to the
Figure 12.28 tractor and apply the brakes.

1. Adjust the brake pads. Screw the adjustment screw (A) or

clockwise while rotating the wheels slowly. Turn the
Connect the compressed air line and the control line to
adjustment screw until you feel resistance in the wheels
an external compressed air source (max. 6 bar).
as they rotate. This means that the brake pads are in
gentle contact with the brake drums.
• To decrease the distance between the brake pads and the
brake drums, turn the adjustment screw clockwise.
• To increase the distance between the brake pads and the
brake drums, turn the adjustment screw anticlockwise.

2. Check that all lines, hoses and brake cylinders are

undamaged and that they are not leaking.

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 Maintenance and service

Figure 12.30 Figure 12.32

3. Bleed the system using the nipple (B), which is located 3. Check the oil level in the container (C) on the main
adjacent to the brake line connections at each wheel. cylinder. The level should be between the Max and Min
markings on the container.
Be careful! First bleed the wheel that is furthest 4. Top up with mineral oil type GL-4 or equivalent if the
away from the main cylinder (i.e. the wheel level is too low.
furthest away on the right-hand side) and
continue to bleed left wheel/right wheel until
The mineral oil should be type GL-4 or equivalent.
all the air has been forced out of the lines.
Other types of brake fluid will damage the system’s
seals.
4. Connect the transparent hose to the nipple and allow
surplus oil to run into a suitable container.
12.14.3 At the start of the season
5. Close the nipple when no more air bubbles can be seen
in the hose.

If the oil is not topped up when the level is below

the Min marking, there is a risk of air penetrating
the system.

12.14.2 Pneumatic brakes

12.14.2.1 Daily maintenance

1. Drain off the condensation water from the compressed

air container. A

Figure 12.33

1. Adjust the brake pads. Turn the adjustment screw (A)

clockwise while rotating the wheels slowly. Turn the
adjustment screw until you feel resistance in the wheels
as they rotate. This means that the brake pads are in
gentle contact with the brake drums.
• Turn the adjustment screw clockwise to decrease the
distance between the brake pads and the brake drums.
• Turn the adjustment screw anticlockwise to increase the
B distance between the brake pads and the brake drums.

Figure 12.31

2. Open the discharge valve (B) on the underside of the

container.

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Maintenance and service

2. Check the oil level. Top up with fresh oil if necessary.

Only use mineral oil type GL-4 or equivalent.
The mineral oil should be type GL-4 or
equivalent. Other types of brake fluid will
damage the system’s seals.
3. Check that all lines, hoses and brake cylinders are
undamaged and that they are not leaking.
The brake shoes must not be changed separately.
All brake shoes on the same shaft must be changed
at the same time. The same applies to brake
cylinders, which must also be changed in pairs.
12.14.6 Bleeding the pneumatic brakes
Following maintenance or other work on the brake system,
it must be bled before use.

12.14.4 Checking the pneumatic brake system

B A

Figure 12.36

1. Remove the screw (A) on the control panel to turn the

Figure 12.34
lever to the service position.
1. Check for wear in the brakes on the indicator plate.
When the indicator pin moves from (A) to (B), it is time B
to check and service the system.
2. Check that the fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir
does not fall below the minimum indicator line
3. Check that all lines, hoses and brake cylinders are B A
undamaged and that they are not leaking.

Figure 12.35
4. If the brake action is slow, remove the line filters on the
air pipes and clean or replace the filters as necessary.
Figure 12.37
2. Top up the container (B) with ISO 7308 mineral oil or
equivalent for hydraulic systems to the Max marking.

12.14.5 Changing brake equipment components

Incorrect handling can result in the brakes not

working. Risk of great danger in road traffic! In
case of any uncertainty, contact professional
service personnel.

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Figure 12.38
3. Connect a transparent hose to the nipple (C) and allow
any excess oil to run into a suitable container. Close the
nipple when no more air bubbles can be seen in the hose
4. Connect a brake bleeding tool (max. 1 bar) to the main
cylinder
or connect the compressed air line and control line to the
tractor and apply the brakes
or connect the compressed air line and control line to an
external compressed air source (max. 6 bar).
The mineral oil should be ISO 7308 or
equivalent. Other types of brake fluid will
damage the system’s seals.
If the oil is not topped up when the level is
below the Min mark, there is a risk of air
penetrating the system.
5. Bleed the system using the nipple (C), which is located
adjacent to the brake line connections on the left of each
wheel.
Be careful! Bleed the wheels from the right and
continue to bleed all the wheels until all air has
been forced out of the lines.
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Maintenance and service
{
35
Figure 12.39
6. When the system has been fully bled, the indicator pin
should be shorter than 35 mm and indicate (D).
Figure 12.40
7. Press in the indicator pin. Turn the lever on the control
panel back to half-full hopper and apply the brakes.
8. Check that the indicator pin still points to (D). If not,
turn the lever to the maintenance position and repeat
from step 5.
9. Press in the indicator pin. Turn the lever on the control
panel to full hopper and apply the brakes.
10. Check that the indicator pin points to (D). If not, turn the
lever to the maintenance position and repeat from step 5.
12.15 Fan
12.15.1 Changing the fan’s rotation speed sensor
The seed drill is hydraulically pressurised when
the tractor is connected and in operation.
Always shut down the tractor and take out the
ignition key when carrying out service and settings
on the seed drill.
71
Maintenance and service

The task of the rotation speed sensor is to register the fan

rotation speed. If the fan rotation speed is not registering, it
may be necessary to change the sensor.

E
Figure 12.43
A
8. Lock the sensor with the lock nut (F). Use a tightening
B torque of 8 ± 1.6 Nm.
Figure 12.41
9. Test the fan.
The sensor sits inside the seed hopper behind the
10. Re-fit the protective cover (A) and plate (B).
protective cover (A).
1. Remove the fan motor’s protective cover (A).
2. Remove the plate (B) too. 12.16 Seed transport
12.16.1 Metering units and rape seed brushes

The interior of the metering unit must be cleaned and

checked at regular intervals for wear of the plastic and
rubber parts. It is particularly important to ensure that
C additives are not deposited in the flutes, reducing their
volume.

Clean the seed meter as follows:

The cover with scale is drained from the bottom and can be
flushed out after the metering unit has been turned to almost
zero.
D
Figure 12.42

3. Unscrew the broken sensor (C).

4. Rotate the fan wheel (D) by hand until the plate is in
front of the hole for the sensor.
5. Hold the wheel still with your hand and carefully screw
the new sensor into place until it is touching the fan
wheel plate (E).
6. Then unscrew the sensor 2.5 ± 0.25 turns.
7. Carefully rotate the fan wheel a few turns to make sure
that the sensor does not collide with the wheel.
Figure 12.44

1. When necessary clean inside the transparent

transmission cover.

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 Maintenance and service

The lever (B) has two fixed catch positions, folded or closed
distributor heads.

Fold the distributor head

Figure 12.45

2. Check that the cell wheel flaps do not seize, but lie
against the bottom of the track when setting from zero
and upwards.
3. Check the cabling.
1. Press down on the catch (A) and lift the lever (B).
Rape seed brushes
Crushing risk!
When setting and sowing oilseed plants, the rape seed brush
(es) must always be inspected and cleaned when necessary.
1. Check that the brushes rotate easily on their shafts. 2. Pull the lever (B) up until it clicks into the catch position.
Rape seed brushes must not be lubricated.
Close the distributor head
12.16.2 Cleaning the seed head outlets

Check at regular intervals, and at the end of each season,

that no seed or packaging remnants have become stuck in
the seed hoses or the seed head outlets. Check the function
of the tramlining hatches at the same time and clean these.

1. Check that the contact surfaces (C) and the O-ring that is
to be sealed against the delivery pipe parts are free from
waste matter or seeds.

If the O-ring does not seal properly, air leakage

Figure 12.46 will occur and this will disturb the seed feed
output.
Open the cover when cleaning by loosening the three
screws (A).
2. Press down on the catch (A) and lower the lever (B).
12.16.3 Retractable distributor head (RDAS 600 and
800 only) Crushing risk!
To facilitate cleaning and service of the seed hopper, one of
the distributor heads is retractable as a result of its split
delivery pipe.

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Maintenance and service
3. Lower the lever (B) all the way down and press down
until it clicks into the catch position.
12.16.4 Replacement of the distributor head’s
tramlining motors
B Figure 12.49
A the hose can be cut away. If the hose becomes too stiff at the
Figure 12.47
The distributor head’s valves (A) can be replaced as needed.
To undo these:
B
C
B as the one it is to replace.
Figure 12.48
1. To remove a faulty motor from the distributor head,
undo the three screws (B) and the three electrical screws
on the circuit board (C). Use the Torx screwdriver
supplied to loosen the electrical screws.
2. Fit a new motor with the three screws (B) and the three
screws (C). Use the Torx screwdriver supplied to
tighten the electrical screws.
Also see “ Tramline motor and circuit board“.
74
12.16.5 Repair and replacement of the seed hose
12.16.5.1 Repair
If a seed hose is damaged due to abrasion or folding, it can
be jointed with a sleeve. Cut the hose at the centre of the fold
or damage. Where necessary, the smallest possible part of
joint and cannot be bent sufficiently when the machine is
lowered, it may be necessary to replace the entire seed hose,
or to replace part of the hose and joint it in two places.
12.16.5.2 Changing a seed hose
Order new wearing parts in good time before the
season starts!
Good machine care means good economy!
Use soapy water on the hoses when fitting them to seed
coulters. Twist the hose anticlockwise when removing or
fitting, which will help the spiral reinforcement to “open”
the hose a little. Cut a replacement hose to the same length
12.17 When storing for longer periods
When the seed drill is not being used, it should be stored
indoors. This is very important given that the seed drill has
electronic instruments.
Disconnect the battery to prevent current leakage
discharging from the battery.
Braked machines should not have the parking brake
applied, but be secured with chocks. With pneumatic
brakes, the brakes are released by pressing the retarder
valve in.
The control box and the battery should be stored at room
temperature when stored for long periods.
Machine parts with a bright finish, such as piston rods and
wearing parts, should be treated with rust protection before
longer storage periods.
Make sure that the machine has been emptied and
thoroughly cleaned.
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 Hydraulics

13 Hydraulics
13.1 Hydraulics diagram

13.1.1 RDA 400S, Folding

Figure 13.1

B11 Valve block, folding

C8 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C9 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C10 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C11 Hydraulic ram, folding
V18 Selector valve front tools/folding

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Hydraulics

13.1.2 RDA 600S, Folding

Figure 13.2

B11 Valve block, folding

C8 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C9 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C10 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C11 Hydraulic ram, folding
V18 Selector valve front tools/folding
A14 Accumulator, weight transfer
M15 Manometer, weight transfer

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 Hydraulics

13.1.3 RDA 800S, Folding

Figure 13.3

B11 Valve block, folding

C8 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C9 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C10 Master/slave system, System CrossBoard
C11 Hydraulic ram, folding
V18 Selector valve front tools/folding
A14 Accumulator, weight transfer
M15 Manometer, weight transfer

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Hydraulics

13.1.4 RDA 400-800S, Lifting with Interactive

Depth Control (accessory)

Figure 13.4

C1 Master cylinder for

lifting and drilling,
depth setting
C2 Slave cylinder for
lifting and drilling,
depth setting
C3 Slave cylinder for
lifting and drilling,
depth setting
C5 Hydraulic cylinder,
right-hand bout
marker
C6 Hydraulic cylinder,
left-hand bout
marker
C7 Hydraulic cylinder,
pre-emergence bout
marker
A Solenoid valve, Normally closed
right-hand bout
marker
B Solenoid valve, left- Normally closed
hand bout marker
D Solenoid valve, pre- Normally closed
emergence bout
marker
H Solenoid valve, sink Normally open
stop, IDC
I Solenoid valve, lift Normally open
stop, IDC
J Solenoid valve, bout Normally open
marker stop, IDC

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 Hydraulics

13.1.5 RDA 400-800S, Lifting without Interactive Depth Control (accessory)

Figure 13.5

C1 Master cylinder for lifting and drilling, depth

setting
C2 Slave cylinder for lifting and drilling, depth
setting
C3 Slave cylinder for lifting and drilling, depth
setting
C5 Hydraulic cylinder, right-hand bout marker
C6 Hydraulic cylinder, left-hand bout marker
C7 Hydraulic cylinder, pre-emergence bout marker
A Solenoid valve, right-hand bout marker Normally closed
B Solenoid valve, left-hand bout marker Normally closed
C Solenoid valve, lift stop Normally open
D Solenoid valve, pre-emergence bout marker Normally closed

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Hydraulics

13.1.6 RDA 400S without wheel retraction function (accessory)

Figure 13.6

C1 Master cylinder for lifting and drilling, depth

setting
C5 Hydraulic cylinder, right-hand bout marker
C6 Hydraulic cylinder, left-hand bout marker
C7 Hydraulic cylinder, pre-emergence bout marker
A Solenoid valve, right-hand bout marker Normally closed
B Solenoid valve, left-hand bout marker Normally closed
C Solenoid valve, lift stop Normally open
D Solenoid valve, pre-emergence bout marker Normally closed

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 Hydraulics

13.1.7 RDA 400-800S, Fan and feed output

Figure 13.7

C15 Hydraulic cylinder,

wing locking
M1 Hydraulic motor, fan
M2 Driving unit, Fenix
seed meter

13.1.8 RDA 400-800S, SystemDisc

Figure 13.8

C12 Master cylinder, Sys-

tem Disc
C13 Slave cylinder, Sys-
tem Disc
C14 Slave cylinder, Sys-
tem Disc

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Electrical system

14 Electrical system
14.1 WorkStation connections
Table 14.1

WorkStation connection Function Hydraulic block connection

WS1-1 Level sensor (RDA 400S)
Level sensor, right (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-2 Level sensor, left (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-3 Rotation guard, BioDrill (RDA 400S)
Rotation guard, right, seed output roller (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-4 Rotation guard, left, seed output roller (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-5 Fan rotation counter
WS1-6 Speedometer, radar
WS1-7 Metering unit motor rotation speed
WS1-8 Mini remote, work lights, fan motor
WS1-9 Limit switch, wing lowering
WS1-10 Position switch, see “14.1.7 Low-Lift switch; magnetic switch“
WS1-11
WS1-12 Check valve, seed rate motor E1
WS1-13
WS1-14 Lift stop C
WS1-15 Pre-emergence bout marker D
WS1-16 Tramlining, right/left
WS1-17 Tramlining, ground
WS1-18 Disengagement hub (RDA 400S)
Disengagement hub, right metering unit (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-19 Disengagement hub, left metering unit
WS1-20 Bout marker, right-hand A
WS1-21 Bout marker, left-hand B
WS1-22 L
WS1-23 Mini remote, work lights, fan motor
WS1-24 Tramlining, hatch sensor

1. Connected to the fan’s hydraulic block

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 Electrical system

14.1.1 WorkStation connection, Interactive Depth Control/BioDrill (accessory)

Table 14.2

WorkStation connection Function Hydraulic block connection

WS1-1 Level sensor (RDA 400S)
Level sensor, right (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-2 Level sensor, left (RDA 600-800S) and BioDrill (400S)
WS1-3 Rotation guard, BioDrill (RDA 400S)
Rotation guard, right, seed output roller (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-4 Rotation guard, left, seed output roller (RDA 600-800S) and Rotation
guard, seed (400S)
WS1-5 Fan rotation counter
WS1-6 Speedometer, radar
WS1-7 Metering unit motor rotation speed
WS1-8 Mini remote, work lights, fan motor
WS1-9 Limit switch, wing lowering
WS1-10 Position sensor for IDC
WS1-12 Check valve, seed rate motor E1
WS1-13 Bout marker stop IDC J
WS1-14 Lift stop IDC I
WS1-15 Pre-emergence bout marker D
WS1-16 Tramlining, right/left
WS1-17 Tramlining, ground
WS1-18 Disengagement hub (RDA 400S)
Disengagement hub, right metering unit (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-19 Disengagement hub, left metering unit (RDA 600-800S)
WS1-20 Bout marker, right-hand A
WS1-21 Bout marker, left-hand B
WS1-22 Sink stop IDC H
WS1-23 Mini remote, work lights, fan motor
WS1-24 Tramlining, hatch sensor
WS2–2 Level sensor BioDrill (600-800S)
WS2–3 Rotation guard BioDrill (600-800S)
1.

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Electrical system

14.1.2 Level sensors; capacitive sensors

2 4

3 1
A B Lamp

WorkStation Termi- Cable Te- Function Material detected Material not detected
connection nal (A) colour rm-
inal
(B)

WS1-1 1 Black 1 Material detected = Earth, Max. 1 V Min. 8 V

LED lights up
WS1-2
2 White 2 Material not detected = Earth Min. 8V Max. 1 V
WS1-11
3 Brown 3 12 V
4 Blue 4 0V

14.1.3 Rotation guards; inductive sensors

2 4

3 1
A B Lamp

WorkStation Ter- Cable Termi- Function Metal detected Metal not detected
connection min- colour nal (B)
al (A)
WS1-3 1 Black 1 Metal detected = Earth, LED Max. 1 V Min. 8 V
lights up
WS1-4
2
WS1-5 3 Brow- 2 12 V
WS1-6 n
4 Blue 3 0V
WS1-7
WS1-24
WS1-25

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 Electrical system

14.1.4 Speed sensors/rotation guards; inductive sensors

2 4

3 1

WorkStation connection Terminal Cable colour Function

WS1-3 1 Black Earthed when sensor is not activated
WS1-4 2
3 Brown 12 V
WS1-5
4 Blue 0V
WS1-25

14.1.5 Tramlining

4B

4A 2 1 3
WorkStation connection Terminal (B) Cable colour Tramlining
WS1-16 1 Brown Tramlining, right
2 Black Tramlining, left

WorkStation connection Terminal (C) Cable colour Tramlining

WS1-17 1 White Soil
2 White Soil

WorkStation connection Terminal (A) Cable colour Tramlining

WS1-24 1 White Signal, hatch sensor
1 2 34
1 2 34

WorkStation connection Terminal (B) Cable colour Tramlining

4A 1 Brown Right
4B 2 Black Left
3 White Soil
4 Blue Signal, hatch sensor

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Electrical system

Tramline motor and circuit board

Figure 14.1

C = Common Shared

L = Left Left

R = Right Right

S = Signal Alarms

Connection
1 2 34
1 2 34

WS1
Figure 14.2

86 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Electrical system

14.1.6 IDC sensor

A B

5 3
2

4 1
C

WorkStation Terminal (A) Cable colour (A) Terminal (B) Function (A, B) Cable colour (B) Terminal (C) Function (C)
connection
WS1-10 1 Black 5 Signal Black 2, 4 Signal
2
3 Brown 1 12 V Brown 3 Supply (not
12 V)
4 Blue 2 0V Blue 1 0V

14.1.7 Low-Lift switch; magnetic switch

2 4

3 1

WorkStation connection Terminal (A) Cable colour Terminal (B) Function

WS1-10 1 Brown Contact between 1
and 4 when subject to
magnetism
2 1
3
4 Blue 2

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Electrical system

14.1.8 Hydraulic electric valves

2 4 1

3 1
2
WorkStation connection Terminal (A) Cable colour Terminal (B) Function
WS1-13 1
WS1-14 2 Brown 1 Supply to valve, 12 V,
red lamp lights up
WS1-15 3
WS1-18 4 Blue 2 0V
WS1-19
WS1-20
WS1-21
WS1-22

WorkStation connection Terminal (A) Cable colour Terminal (B) Function

WS1-12 1
WS1-22 2 Brown 1 Supply to valve, 12 V,
red lamp lights up
3
4 Blue 2 0V

14.1.9 Limit switch

2 4

3 1

WorkStation connection Terminal (A) Cable colour Activated pos. (B) Function
WS1-9 1 Brown 0V Activated = signal
2
3
4 Blue 0V

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 Electrical system

14.1.10 Intermediate cable

Terminal Cable colour Function

1 Blue 0V
2 Yellow CAN LO (communication)
3 Brown 12 V
Green CAN HI (communication)

14.1.11 Termination plug

3 2
Terminal Function
1 0V
2 Termination resistance
3 12 V indication: LED lights up
Termination resistance

14.1.12 Radar

WorkStation Terminal (A) Cable colour Terminal (B) Function Cable colour terminal
connection (C)
WS1-6 1 Black 1 Pulses per metre, Green
pulse = ground
signal
2
3 Brown 2 12 V Red
4 Blue 3 0V Black

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Electrical system

14.1.13 Mini remote

2 4 B
A
2 4 3
1

3 1
WorkStation connection Terminal Cable colour Function
WS1-8 1 Black Feed measurement when button B pressed
(connection between pin 1 and pin 4 in WS1-8)
4 Blue 0V

WorkStation connection Terminal Cable colour Function

WS1-23 1 Brown Feed measurement for calibration when button A
pressed(connection between pin 1 in WS1-23 and pin
4 in WS1-8)

14.1.14 Intermediate cable (mini remote, fan motor, work lights)

WS1-8 B
C
WS1-23
D

A = Mini remote B = hydraulic valve C = Relay, work lights D = relay, work lights
WorkStation Terminal Cable colour Function Type
connection
WS1-8 1 Black Mini remote DI
WS1–8 4 Blue Mini remote GND
WS1–8 2 Brown Fan motor DO
WS1–23 1 Brown Mini remote DI
WS1–23 2 Black Work lights DO
WS1–23 4 Blue Fan motor/work lights GND

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 Electrical system

14.1.15 Power supply, Gateway

2 4 12V
1

Earth connection Voltage 12 V

1 and 2 3 and 4

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GPS (Global Positioning System)

15 GPS (Global Positioning System)

Väderstad’s Gateway and ControlStation can be connected
to GPS systems. For more information about this, contact
Väderstad AB. Visit www.vaderstad.com.

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 Troubleshooting

16 Troubleshooting
16.1 General information on
troubleshooting
Many of the functions of the seed drill are controlled by a
series of electrical, hydraulic and mechanical components.
A good way to immediately exclude many of the sources of
faults is to first determine whether or not the fault is
electrical. Because of this, first check whether the electrical
circuit is intact right up to the last electrical component in
the chain.
Then continue troubleshooting by first performing the
easiest inspections, in order to quickly exclude other
sources of faults.
• Make sure the hydraulic quick couplers are designed for
and suited to the tractor's couplings. There is a wide
variety of connectors on the market, all standardised but
still there are problems. Problems can manifest
themselves so that female and male couplings operate
as non-return valves, that is, that a machine can be
raised but not lowered or vice versa. The problem may
be aggravated by a large flow or worn couplings.
16.4 Hydraulic electric valves
An electric valve has a coil which acts as an electromagnet
when an electrical current is connected to the valve. It is
easy to determine whether or not the power is on:

16.2 Electrical faults The connecting contact’s diode lights up and the coil
becomes warm after a few minutes. The top nut will also
General checks in the event of electrical faults: become magnetic.
• Is ControlStation correctly connected to the tractor?
Bad contact? Voltage drop under load?
• Is at least 12 V being supplied to ControlStation?
• Have the + (brown) and ground (blue) wires been
connected properly?
• Check whether the automatic circuit breaker in
ControlStation has tripped.
• Check whether both intermediate cable connectors are Figure 16.1
correctly connected to ControlStation and the machine.
• Is Gateway correctly connected to the tractor’s Use a small chisel or the side of a blade to determine
ISOBUS connector? Bad contact? Voltage drop under whether or not the top nut has become magnetic. The nut is
load? Check that pins and sockets are clean and free of always weakly magnetic, so try both with and without
damage. power.
• Is at least 12 V being supplied to Gateway and WS9?
• Check that the connectors and sleeves of the 4-pole D B A J I H
switches are clean, free of damage and are not depressed.
Lubricate the connections with contact grease.
• In the event of failure of an individual motor/motors for
seed, micro granulate or fertiliser. Check the pins and
sockets nearest the motor. Carry out a functional check
of the motor by swapping it round with another motor of
the same type.
• Check that the intermediate cable and other wiring is
not pinched or otherwise damaged.

16.3 Hydraulics fault

General checks in the event of hydraulic faults:
• Check that the hydraulic hoses are connected to the
correct socket on the tractor. Hoses with the same colour
coding constitute a pair.
Figure 16.2
• The bout marker valves (A) and (B) receive current
when the control unit indicates active bout marker while
the machine is below LowLift height.
• The lift stop valve (I) receives current when the lift stop
is engaged or during lifts in the LowLift mode.
• The pre-emergence bout marker’s solenoid valve (D)
receives current when the control unit indicates active
tramlining while the machine is below LowLift height.

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Troubleshooting

• The bout marker stop valve (J) receives current when
the control system is activated to finely adjust the
drilling depth.
• The sink stop valve (H) receives current when the
machine reaches the set drilling depth.
Outgoing signals to bout markers and the pre-
emergence bout marker are not activated until the
machine is below LowLift height.
Reacts to objects that contain moisture, for example grain or
a hand, and so on.
Function testing is easily carried out since a diode at the rear
of the sensor lights up each time such an object is detected.
The sensitivity of the sensor can be adjusted by use of the
screw next to the LED. Various types of grain and fertiliser
contain different amounts of moisture. For this reason,
adjustment may be necessary under certain conditions.

16.5 Reed switch

Figure 16.3

A magnetic switch (known also as a reed switch) is a switch

(or a sensor) that reacts to a magnetic field. The magnetic
switch is a glass tube containing two metal reeds that attract
each other when subjected to a magnetic field from a
magnet. See the illustration. Reed switch operation can
easily be tested using a multimeter and a magnet.

16.6 Inductive sensor

Figure 16.4

Reacts to metal objects passing within a distance of 1- 6 mm.

Function testing can be carried out easily, since a diode at
the rear of the sensor lights up each time an object is
detected.

16.7 Capacitive sensor

Figure 16.5

94 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

16.8 Troubleshooting list
The control unit does not operate
when the main switch is switched on.
The bout marker(s) cannot be
unfolded.
The bout marker(s) fail to retract.
The folded up bout marker(s) slowly
extend, inadvertently.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
Troubleshooting
See “16.2 Electrical faults“.
Check in accordance with “16.2 Electrical faults““
Check in accordance with “16.3 Hydraulics fault““
Check whether the control unit is indicating that a bout marker is active.
Check whether the machine is at or above the LowLift height. (For safety
reasons the bout markers cannot be unfolded in the LowLift mode or at a
higher height.)
Check the LowLift switch. Remove the switch connector to WorkStation and
check the bout marker function.
Check the wing lowering switch. This switch blocks the bout marker valve
current signal when the seed drill is folded up, to prevent a bout marker from
unintentionally being lowered in this mode. Remove the switch connector to
WorkStation and check the bout marker function.
Check the power supply to the two centre solenoid valves (A) and (B) on the
top of the valve block. See “14.1.8 Hydraulic electric valves“ The bout
marker valve(s) must receive current when the respective indication lamps are
lit.
Probably due to dirt in the solenoid valve. Note that dirt causing faults is often
invisible. It is recommended that solenoid valves are changed.
It should always be possible to retract both bout markers, regardless of the
settings and indications on the control unit and even if the control unit is
switched off.
Check whether the indication for this bout marker shows that it is inactive on
the control unit.
Check that there is no current being supplied to the solenoid valves. See
“14.1.8 Hydraulic electric valves“
Swap the right and left bout marker solenoid valves.
If the fault shifts to the other side, that solenoid valve must be faulty.
If the fault remains, the bout marker hydraulic cylinder is probably defective.
Remove the solenoid valve and check that it is free from dirt, and that the outer
seals of the valve are intact and undamaged.
NOTE: First lower the seed drilling units to the ground and release the
hydraulic pressure.
Check that the bout marker cylinder is not leaking externally or internally. If
the seals need to be changed, see “12.13.1 Replacement of sealing kits“
If the bout marker unfolds when the machine is parked, set the stop device so
that the machine is resting on the wheels, discs and support stand. Use the
cotter pins.
95
Troubleshooting
Automatic switching of the bout or
tramline markers does not take place.
The seed drill can be raised even
though the lift stop is engaged.
If the lift stop valve has no current:
If the lift stop valve has voltage:
The seed drill cannot be raised or
lowered.
If the seed drill cannot be raised:
The control unit is giving a warning
that the fan speed is too low or too high. are not in place.
Fan:
96
Is auto advance selected on the control unit?
Has the bout marker function selector been set to the alternating position? The
indicator lamp in the button should light.
Has the correct tramlining program been selected?
Is the LowLift switch correctly adjusted? See “7.10 Setting the LowLift
height“ When LowLift position is reached, the signal for auto advance is
given.
Check whether the LowLift switch holder is crooked, the holder is stuck in the
wrong position or the magnetic sensor is damaged. Has the magnet come off
or become loose?
Check for a possible break in the wiring or a short-circuit.
Check that the solenoid valve (C) on the valve block is receiving current. See
“14.1.8 Hydraulic electric valves“
Check the LowLift switch as described above.
See “16.2 Electrical faults“
See “16.3 Hydraulics fault“
Check that the lift stop or LowLift mode has not been engaged.
See “16.3 Hydraulics fault“
Check that the lift stop or LowLift mode has not been engaged.
See “16.3 Hydraulics fault“
Check whether the lift stop solenoid valve (C) is receiving current, either via a
short-circuit or because of another fault, see “14.1.8 Hydraulic electric
valves“
Switch off the control unit and check whether the seed drill can be raised. If the
unit still cannot be raised, the fault must be hydraulic.
Check whether the short-circuit is in the cable braiding or intermediate cable
and which function is affected.
NOTE: No warning occurs if a fan hose has come loose or the ejector hooks
Check that the hydraulic hoses are connected properly and that the hydraulic
outlet is activated.
Check the control unit’s programming.
Are the pressure and flow as they should be on the tractor, 180 bar and at least
40 l/min? Is the tractor’s flow valve correctly adjusted?
Is the fan’s speed regulator correctly adjusted? (Not supplied as standard, used
when the tractor does not have flow control.)
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

The shaft seal in the fan hydraulic
motor is leaking.
The control unit warns there is a
problem with the metering unit
operation.
If there is a sensor fault:
The area meter/speedometer shows no Has the correct number of pulses per metre been programmed in?
value or an incorrect value.
If too low a speed or too small an area is displayed, then reduce the number of
pulses per metre.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
Troubleshooting
Leakage from the hydraulic motor shaft seal may be due to:
Damage during assembly.
Wear because of dirt.
Wear because of high pressure in the drain line.
Destroyed seal because of extremely high pressure in the drain line. The
pressure in the drain line can be measured on the block. Use a 0-10 bar
pressure gauge. The maximum pressure during operation should be 10 bar.
High pressure may be due to:
A large oil flow in the drain line
Back pressure in the tractor’s hydraulic valve.
Detach the drain line from the tractor and remove the quick-release coupling.
Start the fan. Collect the drained oil in a container. Measure the pressure.
Measure the amount of oil that arrives over a period of one minute. A
considerable decrease in pressure indicates a problem with the tractor’s
hydraulic valve. A slight decrease in pressure indicates a large oil flow. The
drain flow should normally be less than 3 litres per minute.
A large oil flow may be due to:
A worn motor
A leaking non-return valve in the connection block. Oil from the return line
leaking into the drain line.
Clean the outside of the connection block and remove the hose between the
motor and the block at port P3. Carefully start the fan. If oil comes out of the
block, the non-return valve is leaking.
Test this by cleaning the valve (preferably while it is still in the block). It is
located between P3 and the return channel (between the motor port and P1).
Check the operation of the sensor. See “16.6 Inductive sensor““
Check that the toothed washer in the metering unit is not damaged.
Check that the inductive sensor is sufficiently close to the rotating toothed
washer; adjust if necessary.
If too high a speed or too large an area is displayed, then increase the number
of pulses per metre.
ISOBUS/E-Control: Change the number of pulses by pressing the field
which displays the radar pulses/metre. See the section on calibration in the
instruction manual for E-Services.
ControlStation: Change the number of pulses by pressing in the
programming of ControlStation. See “8.2 Programming, ControlStation“
97
Troubleshooting
The tramlining hatches get stuck.
Discs do not rotate properly.
The seed drill does not place seed at
the bottom of the furrow.
The fan’s speed is irregular.
The seed application rate is irregular.
The left metering unit does not rotate Check the locking pin between the metering unit and the drive unit, and
even though the drive unit is rotating. replace if necessary.
98
Check whether the long piston rod of the folding cylinder is completely
extended and that the rod does not slowly retract during driving.
Check the setting of the wing sections see “7.3.3 Adjusting the wing sections
on RDA 400S“, for the weight transfer setting, see “11.3.1 Setting the weight
transfer“.
Check the settings of the master/slave system. See “7.3 Adjusting the master/
slave system“.
Are the seed coulters exposed to undue stress? The seed coulters should sit
very lightly.
Is the soil very loose? It may be necessary to compact the soil using a roller.
Is the drilling depth too shallow?
Have the seed coulters been installed too low? The discs provide better
traction if the seed coulters are raised one notch.
Are the discs excessively worn?
Does the soil surface contain a lot of plant residue?
Are the front tool tines being used too roughly, making the soil very loose?
Are the seed coulters excessively worn?
Are the seed coulters set one notch too high? The drill will place the seed more
precisely if the coulters are set low. This does not normally need to be changed
for different soil types.
Replace the hydraulic oil filter.
Replace the proportional valve in the fan block.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

16.9 Alert list, ControlStation
1. Low level Seed (RDA 400S)
If there is fertiliser in the hopper:
2. Low level RH Seed (RDA 600-800S)
3. Low level LH Seed (RDA 600-800S)
5. Seed feed (RDA 400S) .
If the metering units do not move:
If the alarm appears despite the
metering units rotating:
6. LH Seed Meter does not rotate
(RDA 600-800S).
7. RH Seed Meter does not rotate
(RDA 600-800S).
11. BioDrill Seed fMeter does not
rotate
12. Tramlining
13. Tramline failure (RDA 400S)
14. RH Tramlining failure (RDA 600-
800S)
15. LH Tramlining failure (RDA 600-
800S)
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
Troubleshooting
Check the seed level in the seed hopper containing the level sensor.
The sensitivity of the sensor has been incorrectly set.
See alarm no. 1
See alarm no. 1
Check that the transmission between drive wheels and seed meters is intact.
Check the alert time that has been programmed.
Check the cables, contacts and connection.
Check the operation of the sensor. The sensor LED should light when the
toothed plate passes. The distance between the sensor and the pulse disc must
be 1–2 mm. Adjust if necessary. An illuminated diode is no guarantee that the
sensor is working properly.
Check the condition and installation of the toothed plate.
See alarm no 5.
See alarm no 5.
See alarm no 5.
The alarm is triggered if the tramlining hatches are closed when they should be
open.
Check the function of the tramlining units in the distributor head, motor,
turntable, springs and hatches. Clean as required.
Check the wiring, connectors and connections of the sensor.
Check the sensor.
This alarm occurs if tramlining does not take place when the control unit sends
the signal for tramlining, or if tramlining takes place even though the control
unit is not sending the signal for tramlining.
Check the function of the tramlining units in the distributor head, motor,
turntable, springs and hatches. Clean as required.
Check the wiring, connectors and connections of the sensor.
Check the sensor.
See alarm no 13.
See alarm no 13.
99
Troubleshooting
18. Fan seed, Low rev
19. Fan seed, High rev
22. Seed valve, max power
25. RH Seed Meter Clutch Failure
(RDA 600-800S)
26. LH Seed Meter Clutch Failure
(RDA 600-800S)
27. Seed Meter Clutch Failure (RDA
400S)
28. WorkStation Not connected
If ControlStation cannot contact Work-
Station when starting:
29. Voltage low, WorkStation 1
100
Check whether the hydraulic hoses are connected correctly to the tractor.
Check that the flow of hydraulic oil from the tractor is correctly adjusted.
Check the alarm limit settings that are programmed in the menu for general
settings.
Check the rotation speed sensor cable, connectors and connections.
Check the sensor’s functionality by rotating the fan wheel manually and
checking the diode on the sensor. The diode should light up when the pin on the
fan shaft passes the sensor. The distance between the sensor and the indicator
plate must be 2.5 ± 0.25 mm. Adjust if necessary. If the sensor is rotated one
turn, the distance will be 1 mm. An illuminated diode is no guarantee that the
sensor is working properly.
For sensor replacement, see “12.15.1 Changing the fan’s rotation speed
sensor““.
If the alarm only appears occasionally, this is probably because the sensor is
either incorrectly adjusted or defective.
Check that the flow of hydraulic oil from the tractor is correctly adjusted.
Check the alarm limit settings that are programmed in the menu for general
settings.
The valve that controls the oil flow to the hydraulic motor driving the feed is
fully open.
Check the oil flow from the tractor, the hoses and couplings.
Check that there is not a jam or problem in the feed.
The alarm indicates that half machine shut-off is not working on the right-hand
side.
Check the wiring, connectors and connections of the magnetic clutch in the
right-hand metering unit. A diode in the connector on the metering unit lights
up when the clutch receives current and will stop the seed roller. If the alarm
appears despite the diode lighting up, the magnetic clutch is probably defective.
The alarm indicates that half-machine shut-off is not working on the left-hand
side. See also alarm no. 25.
See alarm no 25.
Check whether the intermediate cable between ControlStation and
WorkStation is connected.
Check the condition of the cable and contacts.
Check whether the intermediate cable between ControlStation and
WorkStation is connected.
Check that the cable is not trapped or otherwise damaged.
Check that no cable joints have come loose.
Check the condition of the connectors.
WorkStation 1 is receiving a voltage lower than 11 V.
Inspect the connections and connectors of the intermediate cable. The
functions of the hydraulic system solenoid valves, etc. may cease to work.
903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018
 Troubleshooting

30. Voltage low, WorkStation 2 WorkStation 2 is receiving a voltage lower than 11 V.

Inspect the connections and connectors of the intermediate cable. The
functions of the hydraulic system solenoid valves, etc. may stop working.

31. Level sensor Seed (RDA 400S) Check the sensor’s cable, contacts and connections.
Check that the sensor is not dirty or damp. Wipe the sensor clean with a dry
cloth.
The sensor may be defective.

32. Level sensor LH Seed Meter (RDA See alarm no. 31.
600-800S)

33. Level sensor RH Seed Meter (RDA See alarm no. 31.
600-800S)

35. Drilling depth (applies to The machine does not reach the programmed drilling depth when lowering for
machines with IDC only) drilling.

The machine stops before it reaches the Make sure that the hydraulic lever is activated long enough for the lowering to
programmed drilling depth. be completed.

The machine passes the programmed A fault has occurred in the hydraulic control system.
drilling depth
Check the operation of the hydraulic valves.

37. Grass seed level sensor (BioDrill) See alarm no. 31.

40. No speed No speed is displayed despite the machine being lowered to drilling position
and driven forwards.
Check the radar setting.
Check that the radar connection cables are not damaged.

41. Hydraulic motor, seed Is the flow of hydraulic oil sufficient?

Check that the seed meters can be turned by hand.
Check the sensor’s cable, contacts and connections.
Check the operation of the sensor.
Check that the solenoid valve in the fan block is receiving current.

43. Low level, seed (BioDrill) See alarm no. 1

46. Not in drilling position (only The level for Low-lift or lowering stop has not been reached within the preset
applies to machines with IDC) time limit. Time limit 10 seconds.

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Seeding tables

17 Seeding tables
Always perform a seed calibration test. The contents of the seeding table must be viewed as guidelines only. New feed
samples should be taken regularly in the case of small feed quantities. Check the area driven and the amount of seed fed
every time you fill up.

17.1 Wheat, Rye, Corn, Oats

Wheat Rye Corn Oats

Kg/l 0.77 0.72 0.67 0.50

Scale value Kg/ha
2
6
15
30 30–100 30–100 30–100 30–100
80 101–300 101–300 101–300 101–300
140 301–500 301–500 301–500 301–500

17.2 Beans, Peas, Lupins, Vetch, Maize

Beans Peas Lupins Vetch Maize

Kg/l 0.85 0.80 0.76 0.83 0.79

Scale value Kg/ha
2
6
15
30 30–100 30–100 30–100 30–100 30–100
80 101–300 101–300 101–300 101–300 101–300
140 301–500 301–500 301–500 301–500 301–500

102 903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018

 Seeding tables

17.3 Grass, Rapeseed, Clover, Flax, Sunflower

Grass Rapeseed Clover Flax Sunflower

Kg/l 0.36 0.65 0.77 0.76 0.49

Scale value Kg/ha
2 1.5–3 3–4
6 2–10 4–10 5–24
15 11–20 11–20 25–40 10–60 5–20
30 21–45 21–30 41–60 61–100 21–70
80 -
140 -

903104-en-gb; 06.07.2018 103

Väderstad AB
SE-590 21 VÄDERSTAD
Sweden
Phone: +46 142- 820 00
www.vaderstad.com
Where farming starts