Detailed

Lesson Plan in

Science
Submitted by: Ofni John Tapio BEED 2D
I. OBJECTIVES: At the end of 60 min. class, 75% of students are expected to:
a. Define the meaning of communicable diseases;
b. Identify the different kinds of communicable disease;
c. Make a skirt pertaining to communicable disease and its prevention
II. SUBJECT MATTER: Communicable Disease
Reference: Physical Education and health ( Learning Module) www.ehow.com/about54342
68 communicable disease.html
Value Focus: Take good care of our health
Materials: Manila paper, Cartolina and pictures.

III. PROCEDURE:

TEACHER'S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY

A. Daily Routine
•Prayer
Our father
Let us pray
•Greetings
Good afternoon ma'am
Good afternoon class.
No Ma'am
•Checking of attendance
Is there any body absent today?

B. Review
Fungi, bacteria and virus
Every body look at the picture.
What can you say about the picture?
What caused this kind of disease?
Pathogens are tiny macro organisms that
Fungi, bacteria,viruses are type of
caused many of the most common disease.
Pathogen.
What is pathogen?

C.Motivation
Observe the picture on the board and
the scrambled letters on the other side.
Those words and pictures refers to the
Can you arrange the scrambled letters first
different kinds of disease.
and place it to its picture.
Who can try it first?
Yes ma'am
What do you think those words and
pictures are all about?
Hepatitis A is transmitted through contamin
ated food and water while
Do you think these disease are -
hepatitis B is transmitted through contact w
contagious?
ith infected blood, products and bodily flui
ds
Because this disease will spreead from one
person to another
How can you say so?
Communicable
What is the other term for contagious?
D.Presentation
Yes Sir
Do you want to learn more about communi
cable diseases?

Okay our lesson for today is all about cont

agious diseases or what we call communica
ble diseases.

E. Discussion
It is an illness caused by an infectious age
Any idea with regards to communicable dis nt such as bacteria, virus, fungi or parasite
ease? and toxin and this diseases can be passed f
rom one person to another.

Since we are here in the philippines, what Chicken pox.

do you think are the common communicabl
e disease that you know?
Have you ever experience this kind of dise
ase?
How about the Mumps?
Yes Sir/No sir
An acute contagious disease,usually affectin
g
children, that causes a fever with swelling
of salivary glands and sometimes also affec
ta the pancreas and ovaries or testes.

Another one is tuberculosis.

What is tuberculosis? It is a widespread infectious disease caused
by various strains of bacteria

What part of our body is affected by this d It is typically attacks the lungs, but can als
isease? o affect other parts of the body.

Now let’s proceed to Hepatitis.

What part of our body is affected when a
person have this kind of disease It affects the functions of the liver.

Take note class, Hepatitis has its form w/c Hepatitis A is transmitted through
is hepatitis A and B contaminated food and water while hepatiti
What do you think are the difference betw s B is transmitted through contact with infe
een the two? cted blood, blood products and bodily fluid
s.
Class, do you think the process of spreadin
g or transmitting these disease are only fro
m person to person only?
No ma’am, the process of transmitting thes
e disease could be from animals to person
Any idea about a disease which is caused
by animals.
Malaria.
Who among you here are experience this k
ind
(Students raise their hands)
of disease?
Where do you think malaria came from?
It comes from mosquito.
What causes malaria?
How about this one? An infectious disease caused by a parasite
How do you differentiate HIV from AIDS? that is transmitted by the bite of infected
mosquitoes.
HIV/AIDS
( Students define)

The main method of transmitting this kind

of disease is through having an unprotected
sex and sharing needles and syringe to tho
se HIV/AIDS carrier.

If one of these disease might come into yo No Sir

u, do you think you are prepared for it?

So,the best thing to do is to prevent it. As

what they say, Prevention is better than cur
e, what do you think is the best thing that
you can do to prevent this kind of disease?

There are safety measures that can help to ㆍ Get vaccinated

control and prevent those kinds of disease.
ㆍ Don’t share personal items
What do you think are this safety measures ㆍStay home when sick
? • Wash hands often
• Cover your mouth when
sneezing/coughing.
•Handle abs prepare food safely
•Always keep your surroundings clean
• Eat healthy foods
•Avoid sexual contact or premarital sex.

F APPLICATION

Since you already know how to prevent th (Draw lots)

ese disease, let's apply it to your group by Tuberculosis and chickenpox
making a skit/drama with regards to the p
revention of these communicable disease

Group yourselves into 2. Each group will p

erform or dramatize a situation that shows
prevention of the different kinds of disease.

You will be given 5 min. to practice and 3

min. to perform.
Criteria:
Presentation. 2
Concept. 2
Cooperation. 2
Mastery. 2
Audience impact. 2

Total. = 10

G. GENERALIZATION
You've done a very good performance.
Did you enjoy the performance of every gr Yes sir
oup?
Okay class, are now familiar with commun
icable disease?
So who can recall and explain the concept
of communicable disease?
 It is an illness caused by infectious agent s
uch as bacteria,virus,fungi or parasite and t
oxin and these disease can be passed from
What are the examples of communicable di one person to another
sease?
Chicken pox, mumps, tuberculosis, hepatiti
H.EVALUATION s, malaria and HIV/AIDS
Direction:
On a one fourth (1/4) sheet of paper ,
Write the letter of the correct answer
1.It is an illness caused by an infectious ag
ent and can be passed from one person to
another? a.Non-communicable disease
b. Communicable disease
c.Virus B
2.An infectious disease caused by a bite of
infected mosquito.
a.chicken pox c.Malaria
b.mumps d. Hepatitis
3A type of communicable disease that affe C
cts the functions of the liver
a.Malaria. c.Mumps
b.Tuberculosis. d. Hepatitis
4.Children are usually affected by a disease D
called mumps,in what way it can be preve
nted?
a.Through vaccination
b. Don’t let him/her undergo vaccination A
c.Always keep clean
d. Play outside
5.Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that
transfers through the air by coughing and s
neezing of an infected
a.True. c.Maybe
b.False. d.Sometimes A

I.Assignments
Research on Non-Communicable
Disease and give the examples on this typ
e of disease.