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TECHNOLOGY, NAGPUR.
SOUTH AMBAZARI ROAD, NAGPUR - 440010
SUBMITTED BY:
SWAPNIL BARDE [BT16EEE011]
BATCHU POOJITHA [BT16EEE012]
PIYUSH BENDE [BT16EEE013]
INTERNATIONAL SCENARIO OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
Present day Society is intensely subject to continuous power and dependable accessibility of
power at a high caliber .One of the genuine concerns tormenting the world is the restricted vitality
saves that are very nearly termination. With the end goal to save it for who and what is to come, it
is basic to utilize remaining vitality holds sparingly and to limit the misfortunes experienced in
vitality use. A larger part of misfortunes in the electrical vitality area happen in the appropriation
side; while transmission and sub-transmission lines represent just about 30% of the aggregate
losses. The LV arrangement is the last connection associating the buyers and needs more
thought for advancement. Add to this, the amazing number of local shoppers whose life grinds to
a halt if electric supply is disturbed. This report presents overview of electrical distribution system
and frameworks. This record ponders the global situation of distribution frameworks existing at
present.
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................... 0
6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ......................................................................................................................................... 5
LIST OF FIGURES
1. Typical power system in India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5. DISTRIBUTED AUTOMATION
D.A. is an integrated concept for automation and
digital control functions of substations, lines and
users. It includes control, monitoring and safety of
the system and load management. The concept is
based on use of technological advancements in Figure 3 Investments in USA
computer sciences and electronics in power
delivery system.
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5.1 SMART METERING 7. CONCLUSION
Electric utilities measure the electricity It is of utmost importance to improve the
consumption of their customers with meters that electrification program for Indian urban as well as
are usually located on the outside of the rural Sector in order to extensively raise the
customer’s property where the power line enters numeral of communities’ admittance to electrical
the property. Automated reader devices meters are power for their needs. The paper describes the
used which periodically report electricity use to international scenario of distribution system and
utilities from mechanical meters with an electronic
compares with Indian system and gives a
signal. Now, many utilities use electronic smart
suggestion on how power trade, surroundings and
meters, which provide wireless access to the
practices in realistic form should exist working
meter’s power usage data, to measure electricity
consumption in real-time. Some smart meters can towards distributed automation, smart metering,
even measure the electricity use of individual and reducing losses in distribution sector along
devices and allow the utility or customer to control with the measures against electricity theft in order
electricity use remotely. to save energy for future generation.
The Energy Conservation Center in Japan,
America, and Australia promotes energy efficiency 8. REFERENCES
including smart metering. Public utilities have
started to test metering with integrated [1] Lahiri, R., Sinha, A., Chowdhury, S.,
communication devices. Private entities have Chowdhury, S., and Gaunt, C., “Importance of
already implemented efficient energy systems with distribution automation system for Indian power
integrated feedback methods such as alerts or utility,” in [Power & Energy Society General
triggers. Meeting, 2009. PES’09. IEEE], 1–7, IEEE
(2009).
[2] Jha, I., Sehgal, Y., Sen, S., and Kumar, R.,
“Smart grid in Indian power system,” [ NPSC
2012] .
[3] Dr. M. K. Khedkar., Dr. G. M. Dhole, “A
Textbook of Electric Power Distribution
Automation” , by university science
press,[2010].
[4] I.S. Jha., Subir Sen., “Improvemrnt of Power
Distribution System- A Few Aspects” National
Power Systems Conference,[ NPSC 2002]
6. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my gratitude to our subject
professor Dr. M. K. KHEDKAR for the useful
comments, remarks and engagement through the
learning process of this home assignment on
behalf of our group.
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