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Project : Engine Shop Building at FORD, Ahmedabad

Customer : L&T Construction

LT Panels
Short Circuit Calculation (50kA)

Calculation of Electrodynamic Constraint according Standard IEC 865 and Internal Specification SP20042E

Maximum distance between supports / aluminium criteria = +479 mm


Maximum distance between supports / Support criteria = 13686 mm
Minimum cross area of aluminium bar / Thermal Criteria = 301 mm²
proper frequency of aluminium bar = 107 Hz a

I/ Basic Data Référence :


F
b
Conductors Aluminium bars Width b= 100 mm
Thickness a= 6 mm

Number of bars by phase n= 1


Distance between 2 phases dph= 115 mm Cross area = 600mm²
(1) CURRENT RATING SHALL BE SPECIFIED FOR
Raw material Aluminium 91E Elastic limit 125 N/mm² THE CALCULATION PROVIDED.
( Rp0,2 ) (2) STD.REF.SHALL BE INFORMED.
(3) ALLOWABLE LIMIT AS PER APPLICABLE
Form ratio q= 1.5 * See Chart 3 in the next Shee t
Kind of default 3 phase 0.87 STANDARD SHALL BE INFORMED.
default Current default (kA) 50 kA (4) WHAT IS THE VALUE OF FACTOR OF SAFETY
( 2 phase / 3 phase ) Peak default current ratio 2.20 110 kA * See Chart 1 in the next Shee t
CONSIDERED FOR DESIGN.
duration = 1 s
Support Practical Flexion Strength 54 Mpa Characteristics of supports
Considering the
Flexion Strength 90 MPa "
same supports
Solicited cross area of support 2092 mm² "

Liaison between Phases bars ( built-in or simple


bars and supports support ) encastrées 0.5
Write "encastrées" for built-in case
Flush Mounting
Bars in one phase ( built-in or
simple support ) encastrées 0.5
Write "encastrées" for built-in case

II/ Calculation of Forces between Phases

F1/L = 2e-7 . Cste.dwight1.(coeffcrete.Icc)^2 / (dph) * See Chart 2 in the next Shee t for "Dwight1" value
cste = 0.87 when it is a 3 phase fault
cste = 0.87 = 1 when it is a 2 phase fault
Dwight1 coeff. fct des rapports b/aph et dph,aph aph = Thickness of a stack of a phase.
aph larg. ph aph = 6 Dph = Phase gap
b/aph= 16.67 Width/Stack thickness
dph/aph= 19.17 Phase gap/stack thickness
Dwight1= 0.90 Dwight Coefficient

F1/L= 16509 N/m

Prepared By : Guruprasad Kulkarni Page 1 of 4


Project : Engine Shop Building at FORD, Ahmedabad
Customer : L&T Construction

LT Panels
Short Circuit Calculation (50kA)

III/ Calculation of Forces between Aluminium Bars of a same Phase

F2/L = F2/L(1,i) + F2/L(1,2) + ... + F2/L(1,i) + ...


i value from 2 to n
F2/L(1,i) = 2e-7 * k2(1,i) * (coeffcrete*Icc/n)² / d(1,i)
d(1,i) dist. Between bar one and i
Dwight2 (1,i) ratios depends on ratios b/a et d/a
d(1,2)= 12 mm 0
Dwight2 (1,2)= 0.00
d(1,3)= 24 0
Dwight2 (1,3)= 0.00
d(1,4)= 36 mm 0
Dwight2 (1,4)= 0.00
d(1,5)= 48 mm 0
Dwight2 (1,5)= 0.00

F2/L = 0 N/m

IV/ Calculation of the Distance between Supports according to Constraint on Aluminium bars (Aluminium Mechanical Resistance Criteria)

d²Al=q*Rp02/ [ b1*( F1/L ) / 8*Z + b2*( F2/L ) / 8*Z0 ]

b1,b2 define the liaison between bars and supports ()


Z0= b*a²/6 = 6.00E-07 m3
Z=n*Z0= 6.00E-07 m3
J= 1.500E+03 mm4
dAl= 479 mm

V/ Calculation of the Distance between Supports according to Constraint on Support (Support Mechanical Resistance Criteria)

dsup= Rms*Ss/(F1/L)

dsup= 13686 mm

Prepared By : Guruprasad Kulkarni Page 2 of 4


Project : Engine Shop Building at FORD, Ahmedabad
Customer : L&T Construction

LT Panels
Short Circuit Calculation (50kA)

Chart 1: ( Multiplying factor for Peak Withstand Current )

Chart 2: ( Variation of k as a function of ratios b/a and d/a (Dwight's chart) )

Prepared By : Guruprasad Kulkarni Page 3 of 4


Project : Engine Shop Building at FORD, Ahmedabad
Customer : L&T Construction

LT Panels
Short Circuit Calculation (50kA)

Chart 3: ( Form Ratio q )

Prepared By : Guruprasad Kulkarni Page 4 of 4

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