14

12
annual sales in millions

10

Y-Values
6
Linear (Y-Values)
4

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
floor size
1.

1.b

X Y XY 𝑥2 𝑦2
1.7 3.7 6.29 2.89 13.69
1.6 3.9 6.24 2.56 15.21
2.8 6.7 18.76 7.84 44.89
5.6 9.5 53.2 31.36 90.25
1.3 3.4 4.42 1.69 11.56
2.2 5.6 12.32 4.84 31.36
1.3 3.7 4.81 1.69 13.69
1.1 2.7 2.97 1.21 7.29
3.2 5.5 17.6 10.24 30.25
1.5 2.9 4.35 2.25 8.41
5.2 10.7 55.64 27.04 114.49
4.6 7.6 34.96 21.16 57.76
5.8 11.8 68.44 33.64 139.24
3 4.1 12.3 9 16.81
∑ 40.9 81.8 302.3 157.41 594.9

y= a + bx
 14(302.3)−40.9(81.8)
b= 14(157.41)−40.9(40.9)

b=1, 67

∑ 𝑦−𝑏 ∑ 𝑥
a= 𝑛

81.8−1.67(40.9)
a= 14

a= 0.96

y= 0.96 + 0.67 x

c. sales= 0.96 + 0.67 (1)

= $1,63 million dollars

d. sales = 0.96+ 0.67 (4)

$3,6 millions

𝑛 ∑ 𝑥𝑦−∑ 𝑥 ∑ 𝑦
e. r=
√(∑ 𝑥 2 −(∑ 𝑥 )2 (𝑛 ∑ 𝑦 2 −∑ 𝑦)2)

14(302.3)−40.9(81.8)
r=
√(157.41−40.9(40.9))(594.9−81.8(81.8))

r= 0,29

there is weak positive relationship

question 2

time series plot

7

5
treasury bills rate

0
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
year

question 3

a. Lasspyres Quantity Index

Q0p0 Q1P0
X 7500 9000
Y 10620 11520
Z 9900 11000
28020 31520

∑ 𝒒𝟏𝒑𝟎
LQI= ∑ 𝒙𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝒒𝟎𝒑𝟎

𝟑𝟏𝟓𝟐𝟎
𝟐𝟖𝟎𝟐𝟎
𝒙𝟏𝟎𝟎= 112,5%

the qauntity of goods increased by 12,5%

∑ 𝒒𝟏𝒑𝟏
b. paarsache Quantity index = ∑ 𝒒𝟎𝒑𝟏 𝒙𝟏𝟎𝟎
qoP1 Q1P1
x 10000 12000
Y 13570 14720
Z 10800 12000
34370 38720

∑ 𝒒𝟏𝒑𝟏
PQI=∑ 𝒒𝟎𝒑𝟏 𝒙𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝟑𝟖𝟕𝟐𝟎
= 𝒙𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝟑𝟒𝟑𝟕𝟎

=112.7

the quantity produced increased by 12,7%

c. fisher quantity index

𝒍𝒒𝒊 𝒙 𝒑𝒒𝒊
FQI= √

=√𝟏𝟏𝟐. 𝟓𝒙𝟏𝟏𝟐. 𝟕

=112.6

the quantity produced increased by 12,6%