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CILIA AND FLAGELLA are

projections of the cell, they are made


up of microtubules. A flagellum
RIBOSOMES undulates and a cilium has a back and
Size: Larger than in Non membrane- EUKARYOTIC CELLS Movement
structures forth motion.
prokaryotic cells. bound structures

CENTRIOLES control the direction of


Composition: Made up
ORGANELLES are cilia and flagella movement. Are made
of two subunits that
membrane-bound structures of microtubules. Replicate
consist of
autonomously. Involved in cellular
RNA+protein.
division. Animal cells

Location: Free in the


cytoplasm, attached to Pseudopodia- phagocytosis
the rough endoplasmic
reticulum and attached
Organelles that process THE NUCLEUS Organelles that produce
to the nuclear envelope.
nutrients energy
Function: Sites of
synthesis of proteins. Endoplasmic Reticulum

Rough Smooth MITOCHONDRIA CHLOROPLASTS


LYSOSOMES are cellular GOLGI BODY ENDOPLASMIC ENDOPLASMIC
VACUOLES
digestive systems in which It receives proteins from the RETICULUM RETICULUM Have a double
store different Are larger than
large molecules are substances. ER and may further modify Connected sac- Connected
membrane, the mitochondria and
hydrolyzed into usable them. like tubes-like
monomers. In plants are larger compartments. internal one has folds contain an extensive
compartments.
and store mainly It concentrates, packages and Modifies called cristae. The network of
They contain digestive water. sorts proteins to be sent to
Functions: proteins. matrix contains DNA photosynthetic
enzymes. their destinations (intra or
Transports and Site for the and ribosomes.
extracellular). thylakoid membranes.
Have their origin in the Golgi
modifies newly hydrolysis of
body. Polysaccharides for the plant synthesized glycogen. Perform cell Contain chlorophyll and
Fuse with phagosomes. cell wall are synthesized here. proteins. Synthesis of respiration, convert perform photosynthesis
lipids and
fuel molecules into
steroids
ATP

https://alevelnotes.com/Magnification/106

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