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Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
a 5
____ 1. If = , then 3a = ____.
b 3
a. 3b b. 10b c. 5b d. 6b
6 18
____ 2. =
a 27
a. 54 b. 81 c. 9 d. 18
____ 3. ABCDE ∼ GHJDF . Complete the statements.
a. ∠H ≅
b.
a. ∠B; DC b. E; AE c. E; DC d. ∠B; AE
____ 4. Figure TQRS ∼ BCDE. Name a pair of corresponding sides?
1
Name: ________________________ ID: A
____ 5. The two rectangles are similar. Which is a correct proportion for corresponding sides?
12 x 12 x 12 x 4 x
a. = b. = c. = d. =
8 4 4 8 4 20 12 8
Are the polygons similar? If they are, write a similarity statement and give the similarity ratio.
____ 6. In ∆RST, RS = 10, RT = 15, and m∠R = 32. In ∆UVW, UV = 12, UW = 18, and m∠U = 32.
5 6
a. ∆RST ∼ ∆WUV ; c. ∆RST ∼ ∆VWU ;
6 5
5
b. ∆RST ∼ ∆UVW ; d. The triangles are not similar.
6
____ 7. ABCD ~ WXYZ. AD = 6, DC = 3, and WZ = 59. Find YZ. The figures are not drawn to scale.
The polygons are similar, but not necessarily drawn to scale. Find the values of x and y.
____ 8.
11 59 59
a. x= ,y= c. x = 9, y =
2 4 4
11
b. x= , y = 27 d. x = 9, y = 27
2
2
Name: ________________________ ID: A
State whether the triangles are similar. If so, write a similarity statement and the postulate or theorem
you used.
____ 10.
3
Name: ________________________ ID: A
Explain why the triangles are similar. Then find the value of x.
____ 12.
1 2
a. SSS Postulate; 10 c. SAS Postulate; 4
2 3
1 2
b. AA Postulate; 10 d. AA Postulate; 4
2 3
____ 13.
1 1
a. SSS Postulate; 5 c. SAS Postulate; 13
3 3
1 1
b. AA Postulate; 13 d. AA Postulate; 5
3 3
____ 14. Campsites F and G are on opposite sides of a lake. A survey crew made the measurements shown on the
diagram. What is the distance between the two campsites? The diagram is not to scale.
4
Name: ________________________ ID: A
____ 15. Use the information in the diagram to determine the height of the tree to the nearest foot.
a. 80 ft b. 264 ft c. 60 ft d. 72 ft
____ 16. 30 : 48
1 5 30 8
a. b. c. d.
6 8 48 5
____ 17. 24 to 20
1 6 24 5
a. b. c. d.
4 5 20 6
____ 18. A building 50 ft high casts a 75-ft shadow. Sarah casts a 6-ft shadow. The triangle formed by the building and
its shadow is similar to the triangle formed by Sarah and her shadow. How tall is Sarah?
a. 4 ft b. 5 ft c. 3 ft d. not here
x −8 2
____ 19. =
5 4
9 5 21
a. b. c. d. 18
2 2 2
____ 20. Given: PQ Ä BC . Find the length of AQ. The diagram is not drawn to scale.
a. 11 b. 12 c. 18 d. 9
5
ID: A
MULTIPLE CHOICE