Practice Improvement Cooperation Innovation

PCS-9611 Feeder Management Relay

NR Electric Co., Ltd.

 PCS-9611 Feeder Management Relay
• Application

- Protection for feeder, bus-coupler, capacitor

- Backup protection for Transformer or transmission line

Protection
Monitoring

Control

Fault
Recording
Metering

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Application Scheme
• Protection for Feeder

• Backup protection for transmission line

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Application Scheme
• Backup protection for transformer

CB
PANEL 1

PCS-978

PCS- PCS-
9611 9611

CB

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Application Scheme
• Protection for capacitor

PCS-9611

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Functions of PCS-9611
• Metering function (for distribution feeders)

Voltage Active power

Current Reactive power

Frequency Power factor

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Bay control function (for distribution feeders)

Open

Local control

Remote control

Close

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Functions of PCS-9611
• Monitoring function

Gateway Remote

I, U, F, Cos, W, Var, BI,

SOE

Local

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Functions of PCS-9611
• Time synchronization

SNTP

GPS Receiver Unit

10 Syn+ PPS Signal

11 Syn-

12 GND PPS Signal

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• Hardware structure

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Protection program flow chart
• Protection program flow chart

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• Front View

C
ES

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• Rear view of PCS-9611

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• CPU module

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• AI module (4I4U)

No. Description No. Description No. Description

301 Ia-1A 310 Icn-1A 319 Ub
302 Ian-1A 311 Ic-5A 320 Ubn
303 Ia-5A 312 Icn-5A 321 Uc
304 Ian-5A 313 I0-1A 322 Ucn
305 Ib-1A 314 I0n-1A 323 Ux
306 Ibn-1A 315 I0-5A 324 Uxn
307 Ib-5A 316 I0n-5A
308 Ibn-5A 317 Ua
309 Ic-1A 318 Uan
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Hardware of PCS-9611
• BI module

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• BO module

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Hardware of PCS-9611
• Power supply module
Pin No. Sign Description
1 SIG_COM Signal common output terminal

2 BO_Fail_Device Failure signal output

3 BO_Alm_Device Alarming signal output

4 The No.1 programmable tripping and closing binary output.

BO_01
5 It is also a self-latched output contact.

6 The No.2 programmable tripping and closing binary output.

BO_02
7 It is also a self-latched output contact.

8
BO_03 The No.3 programmable tripping and closing binary output.
9
10
BO_04 The No.4 programmable tripping and closing binary output.
11

12
BO_05 The No.5 programmable tripping and closing binary output.
13

14
BO_06 The No.6 programmable tripping and closing binary output.
15

16
BO_07 The No.7 programmable tripping and closing binary output.
17

18
BO_08 The No.8 programmable tripping and closing binary output.
19

20 PSW+ DC power supply positive input

21 PSW- DC power supply negative input

22 GND Grounded terminal

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Hardware of PCS-9611 Bit No. Corresponding Binary Output
0 B09.BO_01
1 B09.BO_02
• XXX.OutMap: 0~0xFFFFF
2 B09.BO_03
3 B09.BO_04
4 B09.BO_05
5 B09.BO_06
6 B09.BO_07
7 B09.BO_08
8 B06.BO_01
9 B06.BO_02
10 B06.BO_03
11 B06.BO_04
12 B06.BO_05
13 B06.BO_06
14 B03.BO_01
15 B03.BO_02
16 B03.BO_03
17 B03.BO_04
18 B03.BO_05
19 www.nrec.com
B03.BO_06 19
 Hardware of PCS-9611
• Example
- 50/51P1.OutMap

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Function Diagram
• Function diagram

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 Functions of PCS-9611
- 1024 latest supervision events, 1024 latest control operation events

- 1024 SOE events, 1024 user operation records

- 64 latest fault record (COMTRADE file format)

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Overcurrent protection
- Four-stage independent phase overcurrent protection

- Stage 1 to 4 can be controlled by voltage control element, directional

element and second harmonic blocking element

- Stage 3 and 4 can be set as IDMT overcurrent protection

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Voltage control element for OC protection

Element Voltage for controlling

Ia> Uab< or Uca< or U2>

Ib> Ubc< or Uab< or U2>

Ic> Uca< or Ubc< or U2>

- If the setting 50/51P.En_VTS_Blk is 1, when VT is failed, overcurrent
protection will be blocked

- If the setting 50/51P.En_VTS_Blk is 0, when VT is failed, overcurrent

protection will not be blocked

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Directional element for OC protection
Phase of Operate
Polarizing Voltage
protection current
Phase A Ia> Ubc
Phase B Ib> Uca
Phase C Ic> Uab
operate -90°

- Forward direction
Ua Ia
−90° < arg U − arg I − RCA < 90°restrain
+90°
- Reverse fault RCA Ubc

90° < arg U − arg I − RCA < 270°

Uc Ub
Ubc

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Example
- 50/51P.RCA: -45°

- 50/51P.Opt_Dir: 1 (forward direction)

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Directional element for OC protection
- If the setting 50/51P.En_VTS_Blk is 1, when VT is failed, overcurrent
protection will be blocked

- If the setting 50/51P.En_VTS_Blk is 0, when VT is failed, overcurrent

protection will revert to no-directional

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Inverse definite minimum time overcurrent protection
2.50
- 5 IEC IDMT curves
Ip=2A, Tp=0.05s
- 7 IEEE IDMT curves
2.00

- 1 programmable curve

1.50
standard inverse
 k 
t = α
+ C  × TP very inverse

 (I IP ) −1
extremely inverse
 1.00

0.50

0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Inverse definite minimum time overcurrent protection
Setting Standard Time Characteristic k α C
1 IEC Standard inverse 0.14 0.02 0
2 IEC Very inverse 13.5 1 0
3 IEC Extremely inverse 80 2 0
4 IEC Short time inverse 0.05 0.04 0
5 IEC Long time inverse 120 1 0
6 IEEE(ANSI) Extremely inverse 28.2 2 0.1217
7 IEEE(ANSI) Very inverse 19.61 2 0.491
8 IEEE(ANSI) Inverse 0.0086 0.02 0.0185
9 IEEE(ANSI) Moderately inverse 0.0515 0.02 0.114
10 IEEE(ANSI) Long time extremely inverse 64.07 2 0.25
11 IEEE(ANSI) Long time very inverse 28.55 2 0.712
12 IEEE(ANSI) Long time inverse 0.086 0.02 0.185
13 User programmable www.nrec.com 29
 Functions of PCS-9611
• Zero-sequence overcurrent protection
- Four stages zero sequence overcurrent protection

- Stage 1 to 4 can be controlled by directional element and 2nd

harmonic blocking element.

- Stage 3 and 4 zero-sequence overcurrent protection can be set as

inverse definite minimum time(IDMT) characteristic

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Directional element for ROC
- Forward direction

−90° < arg U 0 − arg I 0 − RCA < 90°

- Reverse direction
90° < arg U 0 − arg I 0 − RCA < 270° operate

+90°
restrain
3I0
RCA
3U0

Ubc

-90°
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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Example
- 50/51G1.RCA: -135°

- 50/51G1.Opt_Dir: 1 (forward direction)

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Broken conductor protection
- The relay is based on the ratio of negative to positive sequence
current (Ι2/Ι1).

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Switch-onto-fault protection (SOFT)
- Optional SOFT mode
- Independent setting for overcurrent protection and zero-sequence
overcurrent protection

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Functions of PCS-9611
• Switch-onto-fault protection (SOFT)

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Under frequency protection
- 4-stage under frequency protection

- The protection will be blocked when the frequency is less than fn-15
Hz or higher than fn+15 Hz for more than 200ms

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Over frequency protection
- 4-stage under frequency protection

- The protection will be blocked when the frequency is less than fn-15
Hz or higher than fn+15 Hz for more than 200ms

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Auto-recloser
- Auto-recloser ready conditions

CB is closed manually and tripped position (BI_52b) is 0

Any protection element is not in pickup status

Blocking signal of AR “79.Blk” is 0

the binary input of the operation circuit status of the CB (BI_LowPres_Cls) is 0

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 Functions of PCS-9611
- Auto-recloser ready conditions

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Functions of PCS-9611
- Auto-recloser startup conditions
Protection elements initiate auto-reclosing relay

Overload element, frequency element, BF protection etc. will not

initiate auto-reclosing relay

Take into account the current to improve the reliability

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Protection Functions
• Time sequence diagram for a successful 2 shots AR

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Protection Functions
• Time sequence diagram for an unsuccessful 2 shots AR

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• Auto-recloser blocking logic
- Open CB manually or from remote tripping command
- Dead check mode is active but [VTS.Alm_SynVT]=1 or [VTS.Alm]=1
- Control circuit of CB is failed (Alm_TCCS=1)
- Receive external blocking signal (79.Blk)
- CB is not in healthy status (BI_LowPres_Cls=1)
- The last auto-reclosing command has been issued

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 Functions of PCS-9611
• VT circuit supervision
- Protection VT circuit failure supervision
1. U1<30V and any phase current is greater than 0.04In
2. U2>8V
Any one of the two conditions is satisfied, VTS_Alm signal will be issued 10s
later.
When VT status returns to normal condition, VTS_Alm will release 1.25s later.

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Functions of PCS-9611
• CT circuit supervision
1. The calculated zero sequence current is greater than the setting
[CTS.3I0_Set]
2. The calculated zero sequence voltage is less than the setting
[CTS.3U0_Set]

The two conditions are all satisfied, CTS.Alm signal will be issued 10s
later.

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 Thanks for Your Attention!
www.nrelect.com

Version 2012
Copyright 2012 NR Electric Co., Ltd. All rights reserved