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Glossary

My Word Cards Use the examples for each word on the front of the
card to help complete the definitions on the back.


Commutative (Order) Property Identity (Zero) Property of
of Addition Addition

29 + 0 = 29
34 + 52 = 86
35 + 0 = 35
52 + 34 = 86
63 + 0 = 63

Associative (Grouping) Property round


of Addition
42 rounded to the nearest 10 is 40.
(4 + 3) + 8 = 15
42
4 + (3 + 8) = 15
40 45 50
(4 + 3) + 8 = 4 + (3 + 8)

compatible numbers inverse operations

addition subtraction
   255 250 14 + 12 = 26 26 - 12 = 14
+ 298 300
multiplication division
550
8 × 9 = 72 72 , 9 = 8

place value

946

hundreds

Topic 8    My Word Cards 403


My Word Cards Complete each definition. Extend learning by writing
your own definitions.

The Numbers can be added in any order and


the sum remains the same because of

states that the sum of any number and the


zero is that same number.

When you , you Addends can be regrouped and the


can use the multiple of ten or hundred sum remains the same because of the
that is nearest to a number.

Two operations that undo each other Numbers that are easy to add, subtract,
multiply, or divide mentally are called
are called
.
.

is the value
given to a place a digit has in a number.

404 Topic 8    My Word Cards © Pearson Education, Inc. 3

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