1.

If the statement “All bloops are blips” is true, then there is at least one bloop which is a blip
2. The statement (~p^q) ~r is TRUE if exactly two of the three statements are false.
3. If a statement is a conditional statement, then it is an implication.
4. A conditional and its converse always have opposing truth values.
5. An argument can only be valid if its conclusion is true.
6. The statement, “Today is the best day ever” is a mathematical statement.
7. If the biconditional is true, then the converse must be true.
8. The statements p^(pq) and p are equivalent.
9. If n(AB) = 2n(A), then A and B are equivalent sets.
10. If  ‘ = , then the universal set is empty.
11. If A  B, A x B = B x A
12. Set Difference is commutative.
13. The complement of the difference of two equal sets is an empty set.
14. All infinite sets equivalent
15. The set of Fibonnaci numbers is an infinite set.
16. If A and B are disjoint sets, then n(B-A) = 0.
17. For any real numbers a,b, and c, if ab = ac, then b = c.
18. A honeycomb pattern has translational symmetry in multiple directions.
19. The angle of rotation in a snowflake is 72.
20. If the Universal set is , then the complement of - is +.
21. The set {-1,0,1} is closed under multiplication.
22. If a patter exhibist radial symmetry, then it also exhibits reflection symmetry.
23. The set of whole numbers is equal to  .
24. All integers are rational numbers.
25. All elements of n = {0,1,2,3,...,n-1}

II. On your answer sheet, shade the circle corresponding to the letter of the correct answer. If the answer is NOT among the
choices, shade the circle corresponding to the answer.

1. Which of the following is a negation of “If you mix blue and yellow you will get green?”
A. ) If you mix blue and yellow you will not get green.
B. ) If you do not mix blue and yellow you will not get green
C. ) If you did not get green, then you did not mix blue and yellow.
D. ) Mixing blue and yellow does not make green.
2. Which of the following is NOT equivalent to the statement “No UP student cheats.”
A. ) If you are a UP student, they do not cheat.
B. ) If you cheat, then you are not a UP student.
C. ) All UP students do not cheat.
D. ) It is not true that some UP students cheat.
3. C
4. Which of the following is the negation of the statement, “I am over 25 years old”.
A. ) I am at least 25 years old
B. ) I am below 25 years old
C. )I am at most 25 years old
D. ) I am over 25 years old
5. Either it is not Math, or it is fun. This class is fun. Therefore, it is not Math. It is valid by:
A. ) M. Ponens
B. ) M. Tollens
C. ) Syllogism
D. ) Transitivity

For the next three items, consider the following story: In UPM, there are three sections for Math10 A. B, and C. Students for
section A

6. S1: I never tell the truth

7. S2: S1 and I are in the same section
8. S3: s2 is never honest
9. Negate the statement “some people are happy”
A. ) Not all people are happy
B. )Some people are not happy
C. ) No people are not happy
D. ) No people are happy
10. The argument “Candles need oxygen to burn, but there is no oxygen in the room. Therefore, the candle must not be
burning” shows:
A. ) M. Tollens
B. ) M. Ponens
C. ) Syllogism
D. ) Inductive Reasoning
11. Which of the following is an appropriate conclusion to the following premises “Either the quiz is hard or the student is
prepared. The quiz is not hard.”
A. ) The student is not prepared
B. ) The student is prepared
C. ) The student studied hard
D. ) The student did not study hard
12. Which of the following fallacies is exhibited in the following scenario. A popular vlogger with over a million
subscribers endorsed the product as the best product there is. The vlogger claims that “According to scientific research,
this product is better than anything else in the market”.
A. ) appeal to Authority
B. ) Ad hominem
C. ) Ad Populum
D. ) Appeal to Emotion

13. Which of the following is NOT a valid conclusion for the following statements: “If I lose the competition this year, I
am going back to school. If I join the competition