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BUSINESS STATISTICS
[Time : 3 Hours] [Max.Marks:75]
Non-programmable calculators are allowed.
Stepwise solutions to the problems expected.
Section A
1. Answer any ten of the following. Each question carries two marks. (10x2=20)
(a) Mention any two characteristics of statistics.
(b) State the Croxton - Cowden definition of statistics.
(c) What is descrete variable? Give an example.
(d) Write any two methods of collection of Primary data.
(e) Name any two parts of a statistical table.
(f) Mention two advantages of diagramatic representation.
(g) Write types of ogives.
(h) Mention any two merits of median.
(i) Write the formula for mean deviation.
(j) If a=4 & Mean = 12 find co-efficient of variation.
(k) Mention any two components of time series.
(1) Mention two limitations of Index Numbers.
Section B
Answer any four of the following questions. Each question carries five marks. ( 4 x 5 = 20)
5. Fit a straight line trend for the following time series using 3 yearly moving averages.
Year 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Value 412 438 446 454 470 483 490
6. The mean mark scored by the students of a class is 53. The mean marks of the girls is 55 and
Mean marks of boys is 50. What is the percentage of girls?
Section C
Answer any two of the following questions. Each question carries ten marks. (2 x 10 = 20)
1. What is Index number? Explain steps for the construction of Index numbers.
2. Show with the following example that Fisher‟s Price Index number satisfies “TRT” and “FRT”.
Commodity Price in the Quantity in the
Base Year Current Year Base Year Current Year
A 4 5 10 10
B 10 12 5 4
C 3 4 3
2
D 2 4 1 2
3. Fit a straight line trend y = a + bx and also estimate the trend value for the year 2006.
Year 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004
Value 77 81 88 94 94 96 98
4. From the following runs scored by two batsmen Virendra and Rahul find who is more consistent
batsman.
Virendra 58 92 86 04 30
Rahul 60 64 72 80 40
Section D (Compulsory)
From the following distributions regarding the wage payments in firms Pragati Associates and Revati
Associates comment on the following.
(i) In which firm the total wages are more?
(ii) In which firm the average wages are more?
(iii) Which firm is consistent in payments?
(iv) Find combined Arithmatic mean.
Pragati Assoicates Revati Associates
No. of Workers 100 140
Arithmatic Mean 54 60
Standard Deviation 9 6 1x15=15
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
Section B
Answer any four questions.
Each question carries 5 marks.
2. What is the meaning of Joint Stock Company? Explain briefly any three features of a company.
3. What are the merits of issue of bonus share?
4. State the difference between rights issue and Public issue.
5. ABC Co. Ltd declared a bonus of Rs. 12, 00,000 out of its general reserve. The bonus is to be utilised as
follows : —
a) To pay Rs. 2, 00,000 as cash bonus.
b) To issue Rs. 25,000 equity shares of Rs. 20 each fully paid bonus shares.
Pass the journal entries in the books of ABC Co. Ltd.
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
6. Nitin Co. Ltd decided to make a rights issue in the proportion of one new share of Rs. 200 each at a
premium of Rs. 60 per share to the shareholders for every three existing shares. The market value of
the shares at the time of announcement of rights issue is Rs. 500 per share.
Section C
Answer any two of the following.
Each question carries 10 marks.
8. Mahalaxmi Mills Ltd., issued 10,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 2 per share
payable as to Rs. 2 per share on application, Rs. 5 on allotment (including premium) and Rs. 5 on first
and final call. All the shares were subscribed and the money received except the first and final call on
1,000 shares.
Pass the journal entries to record the above transactions.
9. The following is the Balance sheet of Radha Co. Ltd as on 31-3-2012 : —
Liabilities
Amount Assets Amount
(in Rs.) (in Rs.)
Share capital Fixed Assets 4, 00,000
40,000 shares of Current Assets
Rs. 10 each fully paid 4, 00,000 Loans and Advances
2,40,000
Reserve and Surplus S Stock
2, 00,000
Securities premium 40,000 Sundry Debtors
3.60.000
General Reserve Secured 3, 60,000 Bank
Loans 14% Debentures
Current Liabilities 2, 00,000
2, 00,000
12, 00,000
12, 00,000
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
Pass the necessary journal entries and prepare the balance sheet after the above transactions are
recorded.
10. The balance sheet of Sai Co. Ltd as on 31-3-2012 reveals the following : —
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
(in Rs.) (in Rs.)
Share capital Fixed Assets 9, 00,000
Equity shares of Rs. 10 Less: Depreciation 1, 10,000 ... 7, 90,000
Rs. 8 paid ... 8, 00,000
Reserves ... 2, 00,000 Goodwill ... 80,000
P & L Account ... 20,000 Current Assets ... 4, 90,000
10% Debentures ... 1, 00,000 Discount on Debenture ... 10,000
Current Liabilities ... 2, 50,000
13, 70,000 13, 70,000
Additional Information:
a) Fixed assets and goodwill were revalued at Rs. 7, 50,000 and Rs. 1, 00,000 respectively.
b) The net profits after tax for the immediately preceding three years were Rs. 1,10,000 Rs.
1,05,000 and Rs. 1,45,000 of which 25% were transferred to reserve.
c) A fair return in the industry in which the company is engaged is considered to be 10%.
Compute Fair Value per Equity share.
Section D
Compulsory Question.
12. The following is the Balance sheet of a Pragati Co. Ltd as on 31.12.2011
5, 00,000 5, 00,000
The company decided to redeem its preference shares at a premium of 5% on 31-1-2012. For this
purpose the company made a fresh issue of 2,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at Rs. 12 per share
payable in full on 31-1-2012. These shares were fully subscribed and all the moneys were duly
received.
The investments were sold by the company for Rs. 54,000 and decided that only a minimum
reduction should be made in the general reserve.
Pass the journal entries for the above transactions and prepare the balance sheet of the company
after incorporating the above transactions and also Bank account. (1 x 15 = 15
marks)
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS -1
Section A
1. Answer any ten of the following questions. Each question carries 2 marks : (10 x 2 = 20)
a) Define the term operating system. Give examples.
b) What do you mean by memory? Mention its types.
c) Convert (1011011)2 —» ( )10
(9CF) 16 —> ( )8
d) State any four features of M/s. Excel.
e) What is cell reference?
f) List any four types of chart in M/s. Excel.
g) Write the steps to insert new sheet in M/s. Excel.
h) State any four advantages of database.
i) Differentiate between DELETE and PACK command,
j) Write the rules to name a field in Foxpro.
k) List any four operators in Foxpro.
1) Give the syntax for SORT commandwith example.
•
Section B
Answer any four questions. Each question carries 5 marks: ( 4 x 5 = 20)
2. Explain generations of computers.
3. Explain timesharing & multiprogramming operating system.
4. Explain the components of MS-Excel sheet.
5. Explain the Mathematical functions in MS-Excel.
6. Differentiate between SORT and INDEX command.
7. Explain the SET commands with syntax and example.
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
Answer any two questions. Each question carries 10 marks (2x10 = 20)
8. Explain Block diagram of computer identifying each components.
9. Explain in detail steps involved in creating the chart.
10. Explain the following:
a) Date functions in FoxPro.
b) Mathematical functions in FoxPro.
8. Explain the following FoxPro commands with syntax and example :
a) APPEND
.
b) INDEX.
c) CREATE
.
d) ZAP.
RECALL
e) .
Section D
6. Define ROI.
7. What is Feasibility Study?
8. Expand SIDO & GIM.
Case Study:
Reviving Khadi in India: Khadi Looses its shine.
Khadi, which symbolized self-reliance and liberalisation during the freedom struggle in India, has
lost its shine over the years. And there are several reasons for the same. Post 1947, India opted for
state led large scale industrialisation.
With many Indian industrialists setting up huge textile mills, the mass production of fine cloth led
to the availability of cloth at lower prices. People began to buy machine made textiles and thus
khadi began loosing out to the mill fabric. In January 1953, the All India Khadi & Village
Industries Board was set up to provide employment to thousands of spinners all over India.
In 1957, the Khadi & Village Industries Commission (KVIC) was established to take over the work
of the board. KVIC was formed as a nodal agency to promote khadi all over India through its
exclusive outlets known as Khadi Bhandars. The Government of India has ever since continued its
support to Khadi.
It was becoming extremely difficult for Khadi to compete with high-tech, colour fast, wrinkle free,
mill made cotton & blends available today. According to analyst, Khadi required Government
Sanction in every single activity & has therefore been stuck in a bureaucratic swamp, unable to
increase its output or raise the quality of the fabric.
1. Discuss the reasons for the Khadi industry to loose its market.
2. Suggest your strategies to revamp the Khadi industry to its glory.
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
MARKETING RESEARCH
[Time: 3 Hours]
Do not write general answers. [Max. Marks: 75]
Section D is Compulsory.
11. Telephone Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) wants to have a detailed profile of cellular
phone users. So as to advice Indian cellular operators on different segments.
You are appointed as a consultant; it wants you to profile the Indian Market so as to aid
them in advising the cellular operators.
The consumer profile should include demographic psychographic, behavioural, usage rate
& user status data:
The machine occupies 1/4 of the total area of the shop. The supervisor is expected to devote 1
his time for supervising this machine.
6. In a mining factory there are three production departments L, M and P and two sei
departments X and Y. In April 2012, the expenses were as follows:
Production Departments Service Departments
L = 6,300 X = Rs. 4,500
M = 7,400 Y = Rs. 2,000
P = 2,800
The service department expenses are allocated on a percentage basis as follows :
Department L M P X Y
Service dept X ... 40% 30% 20% — 10%
Service dept Y ... 30% 30% 20% 20% -
Find out the total overhead of production department under “Simultaneous Equation Method.
7. The Boruka Textiles showed a net profit of Rs. 40,80,000 as per financial Accounts for the
ended March 2012. The cost Accounts, however disclosed a profit of Rs. 49, 60,000 for the s
period. From the following information prepare a reconciliation statement.
Rs.
Factory overheads under-recovered 60,000
Administrative overhead over-recovered 40,000
Depreciation charged in financial Accounts 12, 00,000
Depreciation recovered in cost Accounts 13, 00,000 2,
Interest on investments not included in cost Accounts 00,000
Income tax provided 12, 00,000
Transfer fees in financial books 20.000
Stores adjustments credited in Financial Accounts 20,000 (4 x5 =20)
K.L.E.Society’s College of Business Administration – BBA, Hubli
Section C
Answer any two of the following.
Each question carries 10 marks.
Bring out the differences between Cost Accounting and Financial Accounting.
From the following particulars, prepare a cost statement for the year ended 31-12-2011: —
1-1-2011 31-12-2011
Rs. Rs.
11. Maruti electronics is a dealer in Laptops. During the year 2010 - 2011, it supplied the
following data : —
Stock of Laptops 20 at Rs. 30,000 / Laptop
Purchased in April 2010, 60 Laptops at Rs. 32,000 per lap top
Purchased in September 2010, 100 Laptops at Rs. 31,000 per laptop
Purchased in January 2011, 20 Laptops at Rs. 32,000 Laptop.
Sold 160 Laptops at Rs. 40,000/Laptop during the year.
Find out stock value and profit made on sales under:
LIFO method
FIFO method. (2x10=20)
Section D
(Compulsory)
12. The following details relate to the manufacture of two products J and K :
Product J Product K
(Per unit) (Per unit)
Sales price ... 80 100
Raw material (Rs. 10 per kg) ... 20 40
Direct wages (Rs. 4 per hour) ... 28 20
Variable overhead (Factory) ... 3 8
Variable overhead (Administrative and selling) ... 1 2
Total fixed overheads Rs. 1, 20,000.
a) Which product is profitable in view of the following circumstances?
i) Raw material is in short supply,
ii) Labour supply is the “key factor”.
b) Which of the following product mixes is most profitable?
Product Mix Product I Product II
I 5,000units 3,000 units
II 3,800 units 4,000 units
III 5,800 units 2,500 units (1x15=15)