1

1.
2 1
a. Evaluate 7 + 5 .

Answer …………………………[1]
2 1
b. Evaluate 5 × 1 5 .

Answer …………………………[1]

2.
1
a. Write 172 % as a fraction in its simplest form.

Answer …………………………[1]

b. Evaluate 6 + 4 (1 − 0.4)

Answer …………………………[1]
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3.

a. Express 198 as the product of is prime factors

Answer …………………………[1]

b. M = 22 × 3 × 52 N = 23 × 32 × 7

i. Find the largest number that divides exactly into M & N.

Answer …………………………[1]

Find the smallest value of k, such that M × k is a cube number.

Answer …………………………[1]

4. a, b, c, d & e are five numbers, such that

d<a<c

a<e<c

a<b<e

Arrange these numbers in order, starting with the smallest.

Answer ……… , ……… , ……… , ……… , ……… [2]

Smallest
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5. The scale of a map is 1 : 25000.

a. The scale can be written as 1cm : 𝑑km

Find 𝑑.

Answer d = …………………………[1]

b. The distance between two villages is 8 km.

Find the distance, in centimeters, between the two villages on the map.

Answer …………………………cm [1]

c. The distance between the peaks of two mountains in measured on the map as 76mm.
Calculate the distance, in kilometer, between the two peaks.

Answer …………………………km [2]

6. An empty box has a mass of 0.8kg correct to the nearest 0.1kg.

a. Write down the lower bound for the mass of the empty box.

Answer …………………………kg [1]

b. The box is filled with books.

The total mass of the box and the books is 6kg correct to the nearest kilogram.

Work out the lower bound for the mass of the books.

Answer …………………………kg [2]

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7.

a. One day in 2016 the population of Nepal was 28795701.

Write this number correct to three significant figures.

Answer …………………………[1]

b. The table below shows the approximate population of some countries in 2016 and
their land areas.

Country Population Land area in km2

Brazil 2.1 × 108 8.5 × 106

Greenland 5.6 × 104 2.2 × 106

Hong Kong 7.4 × 106 1.1 × 103

India 3.3 × 106

Nigeria 1.9 × 108 9.2 × 105

i. The population of India was approximately 130 000 000.

In the table above complete the row for India.

Write the number in standard form.

ii. Calculate the total land area of India and Nigeria.

Give your answer in standard form.

Answer …………………………km2 [2]

iii. Which country in the tab has the smallest population per km2?

Answer …………………………[1]
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8. The coordinates of the midpoint of the line AB are (1, 2).

The length of the line 𝐴𝐵 is 10 units.

a. If the gradient of 𝐴𝐵 is 0, find the coordinates of 𝐴 and 𝐵.

Answer A = (………… , …………)

B = (………… , …………)
3
b. If the gradient of 𝐴𝐵 is 4 , find the coordinates of 𝐴 and 𝐵.

Answer A = (………… , …………)

B = (………… , …………)
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9.

In the diagram, the line 3𝑦 + 2𝑥 = 13 meets the axes at 𝐴 and 𝐵.

a. Find the coordinates of 𝐴.

Answer (…………… , ……………) [1]

b. The shaded region R is defined by five inequalities.

Two of these are 𝑥 ≤ 6 and 𝑦 ≥ 6.

Rite down the other three inequalities.

Answer …………………………..

…………………………..

……………………... [ 2]

c. The point 𝑃 is in the shaded region R.

Given that 𝐴𝑃 is as large as possible, write down the coordinates of 𝑃.

Answer (…………… , ……………) [1]

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10.

The diagram shows part of an earring?

It is in the shape of a sector of a circle of radius 3 cm and angle 45°,
from which a sector of radius 2 cm and angle 45° has been removed.

a. Calculate the shaded area?

𝑎𝜋
Give your answer in the form , where 𝑎 and 𝑏 are integers and as small as possible.
𝑏

Answer …………………………cm2 [1]

b. The earring is cut from a sheet of silver?
The mass of 1 cm2 of the silver sheet is 1.6 g.

By taking the value of π to be 3, estimate the mass of the earring.

Answer …………………………g [1]

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11.

a. Cecil bought a camera for $120.

After two years he sold it for $90.

Calculate the percentage loss.

Answer …………………………% [1]

b. Some money is shared between Miriam and Nina in the ratio 2 : 3.

What percentage of the total money shared does Miriam receive?

Answer …………………………% [1]

c. Given that a : b = 5 : 6 and b : c = 3 : 8 find a : b : c.

Answer ……… : ……… : ……… [1]

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12.

A paving slab is a cuboid with length 40 cm, width 20 cm and depth h cm.
Its volume is 2400 cm3.

a. Find the value of ℎ.

Answer h = …………………………[1]

b. Calculate the volume of concrete needed to make 1000 of these slabs.

Give your answer in m3.

Answer …………………………m3 [1]

c. A mathematically similar slab has length 60 cm.

Calculate the volume of concrete, in cm3, needed to make one of these larger slabs.

Answer …………………………cm3 [1]

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13.

a. One approximate solution of the equation 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥° = 0.53 is 𝑥 = 32.

Use this value of 𝑥 to find the solution of the equation that lies between 90° and 180°.

Answer …………………………[1]

b.

Triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is right-angled at 𝐵 and 𝐵𝐶 is produced to 𝐷.

𝐴𝐵 = 5 𝑐𝑚, 𝐵𝐶 = 12 𝑐𝑚 and 𝐴𝐶 = 13 𝑐𝑚.

Write down the value of cos 𝐴𝐶̂ 𝐷.

Answer cos 𝐴𝐶̂ 𝐷 = …………………………[1]

3𝑏 2 − 2𝑎
14. 𝑐 = 5

Rearrange the formula to make b the subject.

b = …………………………[3]
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15. The lengths of the times of telephone calls made by Ellie during one week are summarised in
the table.

Time (t minutes) 0 < 𝑡 ≤ 10 10 < 𝑡 ≤ 20 20 < 𝑡 ≤ 25 25 < 𝑡 ≤ 30 30 < 𝑡 ≤ 50

Frequency 10 15 10 12 16

On the grid, draw a histogram to illustrate the distribution of these times.

2019

16. By writing each number correct to one significant figure, estimate the value of

71.8 − 32.4
0.1982

…………………………[2]
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17. Solve the simultaneous equations.

Show your working.

2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 4

3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 11

x = ………..……………………

y = …………………………[1]

18. Solve the equation (2𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 4) = 22.

x = ………… or x = ………… [4]

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19.

The diagram shows a triangular prism of length 12 cm.

The cross section is a right-angled triangle with sides 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm.

On the grid, draw a net of this prism.

Use a scale of 1 cm to represent 2 cm.
One face has been drawn for you.

[2]
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20.

Shapes 𝐴 and 𝐵 are drawn on the grid.

−4
a. Draw the image of shape 𝐴 after a translation with vector ( ). [1]
1
1
b. Draw the image of shape 𝐴 after an enlargement with scale factor − 2 and centre (1, 0) [2]

c. Shape 𝐴 is mapped onto shape 𝐵 by the single transformation P.

i. Describe fully the transformation P.

…………………………………………………………………………… [2]

ii. Find the matrix representing transformation P.

1 1
( ) [1]
1 1
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21.

𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷 and 𝐸 are points on the circumference of a circle, centre 𝑂.

Tangent 𝐴𝐹 touches the circle at 𝐴.
𝑂 is the midpoint of 𝐴𝐷.
𝐷𝑂̂𝐸 = 138° and 𝐵𝐸̂ 𝑂 = 12°.

a. Find 𝐸𝐴̂𝐷 .

𝐸𝐴̂𝐷…………………………[1]

b. Find 𝐸𝐴̂𝐹.

𝐸𝐴̂𝐹 …………………………[1]

c. Find 𝐵𝐸̂ 𝐴.

𝐵𝐸̂ 𝐴 …………………………[1]

d. Find 𝐵𝐶̂ 𝐷.

𝐵𝐶̂ 𝐷 …………………………[1]
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22. A plane leaves London on a flight to Dubai.

a. The plane lands in Dubai where the local time is 17 20.

The flight time is 6 hours 50 minutes.
The local time in Dubai is 3 hours ahead of the local time in London.

Calculate the local time in London when the flight left.

Answer …………………………[2]

b. At one time during the flight the temperature inside the plane is 17 °C.
The temperature outside the plane is − 43 °C.

Work out the difference between the inside and outside temperatures.

Answer …………………………°𝑐 [1]

c. The plane leaves London where the temperature outside is 17 °C.

The plane rises to a height where the temperature outside is − 43 °C.
The temperature decreases by 2 °C with every increase of 300 m in height.

Calculate the increase in height of the plane.

Answer ………………………… m [1]

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2 𝑎 −4 𝑏 7 10
23. ( )( )=( )
−3 1 3 2 15 2

Find 𝑎 and 𝑏.

Answer a = …………………………….

b = …………………………[2]

−1 1
24. 𝑷 = (3 4 −5) 𝑄=( 1 0)
0 −1

Evaluate 𝑷𝑸.

Answer …………………………[2]

25. 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 + 7

a. Find f(3, 2)

Answer …………………………[1]

b. Find 𝑓 −1 (𝑥)

Answer 𝑓 −1 (𝑥) = …………………………[1]